This section is intended version 3.0 of the Communication Interface Module (CIM). For
other product versions, contact Thomson Technology, Inc. to obtain applicable
instruction manuals.
The Thomson Technology (TTI) remote communication system with the CIM 3.0 and
Modbus™ protocol provides remote monitoring and control of TTI microprocessor-based
controllers as used in the power generation industry. The system consists of 2 main
components as follows:
• Communication Interface Module (CIM): The CIM provides the hardware and
software interface between a Modbus compliant device (customer supplied) and the
specific microprocessor-based controllers as used at a generator site.
• Remote Terminal Unit (RTU): An RTU is a device that directly operates the
equipment at a generator site. These devices are the actual microprocessor-based
controllers as developed by Thomson Technology, Inc. (e.g. MEC 20 engine
controller or TSC 800 transfer switch controller.
The following diagram depicts a typical remote communication system.
MICROPROCESSOR ENGINE CONTROLLER
CIM
TO MODBUS COMPLIANT
DEVICE OR RS 485 NETWORK
ENGINE
GEN
MEC 20
MEC 20
SILENCE RESET
DECREMENT INCREMENT NEXT
LAMP TEST
OFF AUTO
READY
SPEED SIGNAL
LOAD
EMERGENCY
TEST
STOP
ALARM
SHUTDOWN
PREVIOUS
EXITENTER
RUN
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RTU Site
G:\ENGINEER\PRODUCTS\ICS\HOST.VSD
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SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE MODULE
Some advanced features of the remote communication system with the CIM 3.0 module
and Modbus™ protocol are as follows:
• One CIM module can control and monitor up to 10 RTUs at a generator site using a
single direct serial/phone link.
• Configuration of all communication system setpoints is done using software.
• CIM Port #2 can be configured for RS-232, RS-422 or RS-485 serial communication
types. RS-485 communication allows multiple CIM's to be interconnected to any
Modbus™ RS-485 network. RS-485 is recommended for the best distance and noise
immunity. Port #2 has a hardware protocol auto-detection option that removes the
confusion of determining whether the port is in RS-232 or RS-485 mode. Just plug in
and communicate (assuming the baud rate etc. is set correctly).
• Security features have been implemented to allow password protection. However
these features along with auto-detection and modem functionality can be bypassed
with a "fixed Modbus" option that is intended for direct PLC function where remote
access is not necessary.
• With onboard modem support, CIM 3.0 offers remote telephone connectivity with
auto callout and pager support with up to 32 characters. Up to 3 phone numbers can
be programmed into the CIM for remote THS connection or pager notification. In the
case of a failed connection, retries can be specified.
Further information on the Modbus™ protocol support on the CIM can be found in
SECTION 3 and at the Modicon website (www.modicon.com
).
NOTE: Throughout this document, CIM's, MEC 20's and TSC 800's are generically
referred to as remotes.
2. General Description
The Communication Interface Module (CIM) is an advanced communication interface
device for remote communication to Thomson Technology's latest generation of
Microprocessor-based engine generator and transfer switch control products. One CIM
module can communicate with networked MEC 20 engine generator controllers or TSC
800 transfer controllers. The serial communication ports can be used for direct
connection to a personal computer (port #2) or to other remote connected devices (port
#3). An internal modem is available with the CIM, which provides direct connection to a
telephone system.
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SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE MODULE
The CIM provides the following advanced features:
• Dedicated Microprocessor-based design provides fast operation without restricting
RTU operation.
• One CIM module can provide interface to a complete networked RTU system. This
leads to a single telephone line connection per site rather than typical multiple line
solutions.
• Internal 14.4 kbaud modem available for direct connection to telephone system.
• Flexible design provides two fully configurable serial ports.
• Standard plug-in telephone RJ45/RJ11 type jacks and DB9 computer ports provide
simple interconnection to system.
• The ability to callout to a THS host station or pager when an RTU fault occurs frees
the user from continual monitoring. It also allows for immediate remote response to
problems.
3. Hardware Interface
The main features of the CIM are described as follows with reference to the following
figure.
CIM
Port Specifications
Port 1:Telephone line connection to internal modem
Port 2:RS232 DTE, RS422 or RS485 Serial port or ext. modem
Port 3:RS232 DCE, RS422 or RS485 Serial port
Notes:
1) See user manual for available Port 2 & 3 protocols.
2) The internal modem is disabled when a local Port 2 connection is made.
3) Port 3B is MEC 20 and TSC 800 pin compatible.
1
2
3
4
4) Refer to instruction manual for alternate port connections.
This section describes the cabling necessary to connect a host PC to a
CIM using RS-232 and to connect to an RS-485 or RS-422 network
10.6.1. Host PC Connection
The host PC connection to the CIM requires a null-modem adapter, as
both devices believe they are DTE.
10.6.1.1. Host PC DB-25 To CIM DB-9
DTEDB-25DB-9CIM
GND 1 n/c GND
TXD 2 2 RXD
RXD 3 3 TXD
RTS 4 8 CTS
CTS 5 7 RTS
DSR, DCD 6,8 4 DTR
SG 7 5 SG
DTR 20 6,1 DSR,DCD
10.6.1.2. Host PC DB-9 To CIM DB-9
DTEDB-9DB-9CIM
TXD 3 2 RXD
RXD 2 3 TXD
RTS 47 8 CTS
CTS 8 7 RTS
DSR, DCD 1,6 4 DTR
SG 5 5 SG
DTR 4 6,1 DSR,DCD
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SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE MODULE
10.6.2. RS-485/-422 Connection
The following hardware configuration is required for 4 wire RS-
485/-422 from the port 2 on the CIM to an RS-232 port on a
computer:
The following parts are connected in order from the RS-232 side
(computer) to the RS-485/-422 side (the CIM).
RS-232 to RS-485 or RS-422 adapter (set to DCE)
DB-25 to RJ45 adapter (or custom cable) for RS-422/-485 on the
CIM port 2(see below wiring).
Insure that the correct handshaking signals are connected on the
RS-232 side of the RS-485/-422 converter. Many RS-485
converters use the RTS line to control the transmitter (which must
be tri-stated during receive mode). It is important to insure that the
converter is configured correctly and the correct handshaking lines
are wiring appropriately. If the handshaking lines (RTS) are not
wired correctly the connection may appear to work but damage
may occur and communications may be unreliable over time.
DB-25 from RS-422 converterCIM Port 2
Signal Pin Pin Signal
TXB+ 14 1 RXB+
TXA- 2 2 RXA-
RXA- 5 3 TXA-
RXB+ 17 4 TXB+
GND (optional) 7 5 GND
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SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE MODULE
o
DB-25 from RS-485 converterCIM Port 2
Signal Pin Pin Signal
TXB+, RXB+ (jumpered) 14,17 1,4
TXA-, RXA- (jumpered) 2,5 2,3
RXB+,TXB+
(jumpered)
RXA-, TXA(jumpered)
GND (optional) 7 5 GND
• Note that the RS-232 side of the RS-485 converter will most
likely require the RTS line be connected along with TX, RX
and GND.
11. Troubleshooting
Refer to the following list of typical problems. Consult the factory for any detailed
information or for any problems not listed.
CAUTION!!! Before opening the enclosure to perform any service task, it is
imperative to isolate the control system from any possible source of power.
Failure to do so may result in serious personal injury or death due to electrical
shock.
Service procedures must be undertaken by qualified personnel only!
SYMPTOM CORRECTIVE ACTION
CIM does not
power up even
with correct DC
power applied
Check that there are no wiring errors/short circuits connected to
the CIM. Note: The CIM Module contains an electronic fuse that
triggers upon an overload or overvoltage condition and does not
reset until the supply voltage is removed.
Verify all communication cables are connected to the correct
ports.
Failure to
communicate with
PC (direct
Ensure that the RTU's (TSC 800 and MEC 20) are connected to
Port 3 on the CIM.
connected).
Ensure the correct MEC 20 communication port (J7) is utilized.
P
rt J7 is white in color. The black RJ45 connector on the MEC
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SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE MODULE
g
20 is for the expansion port, damage may occur to the CIM if this
port is connected! When direct connection is used from port 2A
to a PC, ensure a null modem cable or connector is used. (see
Host PC Connection
).
Verify all settings in the THS 2000 program are correct. Critical
settings are as follows:
Port 3 baud rate--4800
Controller address--THS setting and controller setting must
match
Site Name--THS setting and CIM setting must match. Note:
factory default setting in CIM is "site"
Site Password--THS setting and CIM setting must match. Note:
factory defeat setting in CIM is "user".
If multiple MEC 20 controllers are connected to a single system,
verify all controller node addresses are different.
Failure to
communicate with
PC (Modem
connected).
Failure to
communicate with
PC.
RTU site may be busy calling out if an alarm condition is present
on the controller. Reset all fault conditions at the controller and
set for automatic mode to cancel the auto call out condition.
Verify PC modem operates correctly (test independently with
another software system).
Verify PC modem is set for 9600 baud operation.
Ensure phone numbers programmed for both PC site location
and RTU equipment location are correct.
If you encounter difficulty connecting to a CIM with the Host
software make sure the CIM is not trying to call-out. When the
CIM is trying to call-out to the Host sites it will not respond to
outside requests for connection. In this situation the user can be
patient and make repeated attempts at connection until the CIM
has exhausted its phone numbers and retries (can be over 12
mins in some cases with 3 numbers and 3 retries). Or the user
can let the host successfully call-out to the Host software. After
the phone numbers are successfully attempted or retries are
exhausted the CIM will go back into a log-in ready state. If time is
important, the CIM may be power cycled, for a brief time after the
CIM power is restored (after the 2 quick blinks on the Port 2
LED) the CIM will be log-in ready. However the CIM will
eventually go into a call-out state to report the site alarm
situation.
PM055 Rev 2 00/08/31 Thomson Technology
The above situation is the most common cause for not bein
14
SECTION 1 COMMUNICATION INTERFACE MODULE
able to establish a connection to the CIM. For testing and
configuration it is recommended that the call-out function be
disabled until it is required, this will eliminate the frustration
described above.
Verify the connected controller is programmed for the specific
Site RTU fails to
auto callout to
PC.
auto callout function (i.e. common alarm, common shutdown or
common fail)
Verify the Host software is in auto-answer mode, see THS2000
User Manual, Auto-answer Configuration
.
The CIM port configuration changes will not go into effect until
the CIM has been power cycled.
Port configuration
changes do not
work.
For Modbus communications ensure that the CIM is being
addressed with the correct node address. The factory default
CIM node address is '1', this should not be confused with the
RTU node addresses connected to Port 3 of the CIM.
11.1. Database Re-initialization
If state of the internal database is unknown a reset to factory default
conditions can be done by the following procedure:
a) Remove power from the CIM.
b) Remove the CIM back cover.
c) Connect a wire from the CIM ground terminal located next to the power
connections.
d) Connect the other end of the ground wire to the testpoint located on
the bottom of the daughter board (the daughter board is plugged into the
bottom of the CIM motherboard) located on the bottom of the CIM that
should be visible with the bottom cover removed.
e) With the bottom testpoint grounded carefully apply power to the CIM
for at least 2 seconds. You may now remove power and reassemble the
CIM. The CIM has defaulted back to factory settings.
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SECTION 2 THS 2000 SOFTWARE PROGRAM
SECTION 2
THS 2000 SOFTWARE PROGRAM
1. Introduction
The THS 2000 software program remotely controls and monitors a Thomson Technology
(www.
program operates on an IBM-compatible Personal Computer with Microsoft Windows 95™,
Microsoft Windows 98™, Microsoft Windows NT™ 4.0 or Microsoft Windows 2000 operating
systems (www.microsoft.com
communicate to TTI generator control system site. A site consists of a single Communication
Interface Module (CIM) and one or more associated Remote Terminal Unit (RTU) controllers.
The THS 2000 software is designed to allow a direct connection (via RS-232, RS-422 or RS-
485) to Port 2 of the CIM or a remote connection (via a host PC modem) with the internal
modem of the CIM on Port 1. The host PC modem must already be configured before
attempting a remote connection. See the operating-system help for installing and configuring
modems.
Version 3.1 of the THS2000 is intended for operation with version 3.0 of the CIM, but also
provides support for previous versions of the CIM.
Throughout this document, text that looks like this for filenames and other computer-type
text; text that appears in menus, dialog boxes and buttons looks like this windows-type text.
thomsontechnology.com) generator/transfer-switch control system. The THS 2000
). The THS 2000 program uses a TTI designed protocol to
1.1. Definitions
CIM Communications Interface Module; the communications hub for a site
Dialog box interactive window allowing the user to view or change settings
MEC 20 Microprocessor Engine Controller
Modbus industry-standard serial automation protocol defined by Modicon
(www.modicon.com
RTU Remote Terminal Unit; in this context, a MEC 20 or a TSC 800
TSC 800 Transfer Switch Controller
Site a CIM and one or more connected RTUs
Site-list the site-list is the list of remote sites, primarily used for auto-answer and
multiple CIM sites
PM055 Rev 2 00/08/31 Thomson Technology
), part of Schneider Automation, Inc.
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SECTION 2 THS 2000 SOFTWARE PROGRAM
1.2. Improvements
A number of improvements have been made to this version of the THS 2000 software.
Most of the improvements correspond to added features of CIM version 3.0, but some of
the changes are applicable to the previous version of the CIM. See See Section 1
more information on device-specific features and Section 3
for the Modbus protocol.
for
The most notable improvement is the use of the Modbus protocol for communications to
the CIM.
The new features in THS 2000 are:
• Support for new CIM 3.0 Modbus protocol as well as previous CIM protocol versions.
• Automatic RTU (MEC 20 and TSC 800) discovery on login. This will eliminate the
need for the user to program the individual node address and controller type for each
site (CIM). See Controller Discovery
.
• Support for these additional CIM 3.0 features:
32 character telephone numbers for callout, see Auto-answer Configuration
call all numbers option for CIM callout, see Auto-answer Configuration
CIM Port 2 auto-detect feature for the hardware protocol, see CIM Port 2
bounded controller addresses for faster detection, see CIM Advanced
;
;
;
.
• CIM Port 2 can now be configured for speeds from 1200bps up to 19.2kbps, instead
of being fixed at 9600bps. This works for old CIM versions as well.
• Support for multiple remote callout sites. THS version 1.0 and 1.1 only support auto-
answer for a single site. A system with two CIM sites that can callout, would not work
correctly. This has been fixed by adding multiple sites to a single THS 2000 file. The
calling-in CIM is then identified from the loaded set of sites. See Site-list
Management.
• The MEC 20 digital fault labels that are disabled are blanked out in THS 2000. This
feature requires the latest version of the MEC 20.
• Improved communications reliability over noisy communication lines.
THS2000 version 3.1 adds the ability to connect directly to an RTU, bypassing the
CIM. A maximum of one RTU, MEC20 or TSC800, is allowed. The auto-answer
feature of THS2000 is not supported in this mode, as it is a function of the CIM. The
auto-discovery of controllers is likewise not available. See CIM Bypass Wiring
for a
wiring description.
1.3. Computer System Requirements
The supported operating-systems are:
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SECTION 2 THS 2000 SOFTWARE PROGRAM
• Microsoft Windows 95™, Service Release 2 or later;
• Microsoft Windows 98™;
• Microsoft Windows NT™ 4.0 Workstation or Server, Service Pack 3 or later;
• Microsoft Windows 2000.
A minimum of 2 MBytes of hard drive space on the chosen installation drive is necessary
for proper operation.
A modem that is fully supported by the operating-system is required for remote
operation. It is important that the correct modem driver software is installed correctly.
A FIFO-enabled serial-port is required for direct connections.
Microsoft Internet Explorer™ 4.01 or later is recommended for use with the on-line help.
However, Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.02 is sufficient if the hhupd.exe file, included with
the THS 2000 distribution, is run first; this executable is provided by Microsoft for
updating help file support.
1.4. Installation
The THS 2000 software consists of two files, the THS3v0.EXE file and the
THS3v0.CHM file. Both files should be copied to a directory on your hard drive, such
as C:\THS. The first file, THS3v0.EXE is the THS 2000 executable. You can make a
link to this file on your desktop by dragging and dropping the THS3v0.EXE from the
explorer to the desktop. The second file, THS3v0.CHM, is the on-line help file.
If you are using Microsoft Internet Explorer 3.02, the file hhupd.exe will be required to
execute and update a system file for HTML Help support. That file is not required if
Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.01 or later is installed.
2. Quick Start
This section will get you up and running the THS 2000 quickly and easily. This chapter covers
the simple tasks that are necessary to communicate with a site. More advanced topics will be
covered in a later section.
2.1. Step 1 Start THS 2000
Double-click on the THS 2000 icon
See Installation
.
(THS3v0.EXE) to start the program.
2.2. Step 2: Logon
The Password dialog box will appear as shown below. Type in your password and click
the OK button or just click the OK button if you have not programmed any passwords
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SECTION 2 THS 2000 SOFTWARE PROGRAM
yet. There are no passwords configured initially, so click on OK to continue if you are
running for the first time.
See Passwords
and Starting And Logging On.
2.3. Step 3: Set Host Connection Method
Select the Connect command from the Site menu (or toolbar button or press F9 ). This
command will normally bring up a list of accessible sites, however, if no sites are
defined, you will be required to choose a host connection method. This dialog box is
shown below.
Select your connection method, either a specific modem (e.g. Hayes Accura 288 V.34 +
FAX) or a serial port (e.g. Direct using COM1). If you select a direct communications
port, you are also able to modify the port settings. The default settings are likely
sufficient for now, so click the OK button.
See Host Connection
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