TEXAS INSTRUMENTS TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303 Technical data

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TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

features

D Regulated 3-V or 3.3-V Output Voltage With

up to 20-mA Output Current From a 0.9-V to

1.8-V Input Voltage Range

D High Power Conversion Efficiency (up to

90%) Over a Wide Output Current Range,
Optimized for 1.2-V Battery Voltage

D Additional Output With 2 Times V

(OUT1)

IN

D Device Quiescent Current Less Than 35 µA
D Supervisor Included; Open Drain or

Push-Pull Power Good Output

D No Inductors Required/Low EMI
D Only Five Small, 1-µF Ceramic Capacitors

Required

D Load Isolated From Battery During

Shutdown

D Microsmall 10-Pin MSOP Package

description

The TPS6030x step-up, regulated charge pumps
generate a 3-V ±4% or 3.3-V ±4% output voltage
from a 0.9-V to 1.8-V input voltage (one alkaline,
NiCd, or NiMH battery).

applications

D Pagers
D Battery-Powered T oys
D Portable Measurement Instruments
D Home Automation Products
D Medical Instruments (Like Hearing

Instruments)

D Metering Applications Using MSP430

Microcontroller

D Portable Smart Card Readers

DGS PACKAGES

(TOP VIEW)

EN

C1–

V

IN

C1+

OUT1

1
2
3
4
5

ACTUAL SIZE

3,05 mm x 4,98 mm

10

9
8
7
6

PG
GND
C2–
C2+
OUT2

Only five small 1-µF ceramic capacitors are required to build a complete high efficiency dc/dc charge pump
converter. T o achieve the high ef ficiency over a wide input voltage range, the charge pump automatically selects
between a 3x or 4x conversion mode.

typical application circuit

ALKALINE BATTERY OPERATING TIME

1.6

1.5

1.4

1.3

1.2

1.1
1

Battery Voltage – V

0.9

0.8

0.7

0.6
02468

Operating time (hours) with an alkaline battery

(2000 mAh) until power good goes low @ lL = 20 mA

Efficiency

V Battery

10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 32 34

Operating Time

INPUT

0.9 V to 1.8 V

C

1 µF

OFF/ON

C1F
1 µF

2487

C1– C1+ C2– C2+

3

V

IN

+

IN

1

Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of
Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.

TPS60300

EN

GND

9

C2F
1 µF

OUT1

OUT2

PG

(OUT1)

+

C
1 µF

2× IN
Max 40 mA

3.3 V ±4%
Max 20 mA

(OUT2)

5

+

C
1 µF

6

R

10

100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0

Efficiency – %

PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date.
Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments
standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include
testing of all parameters.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

Copyright  2001, Texas Instruments Incorporated

1

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303
SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

description (continued)

Output 1 (OUT1) can deliver a maximum of 40 mA, from a 1-V input, with output 2 (OUT2) not loaded. OUT2
can deliver a maximum of 20 mA, from a 1-V input, with OUT1 not loaded. Both outputs can be loaded in the
same time, but the total output current of the first voltage doubler must not exceed 40 mA. For example, the load
at OUT1 is 20 mA and the load at output 2 is 10 mA.

The devices operate in the newly developed LinSkip mode. In this operating mode, the device switches
seamlessly from the power saving, pulse-skip mode at light loads, to the low-noise, constant-frequency
linear-regulation mode, once the output current exceeds the device-specific output current threshold.

A power-good function supervises the output voltage of OUT2 and can be used for power up and power down
sequencing. Power good (PG) is offered as either open-drain or push-pull output.

AVAILABLE OPTIONS

OUTPUT

CURRENT 1

‡

[mA]

†

MARKING DGS

PACKAGE

PART

NUMBER

TPS60300DGS ALF 40 20 2 x V
TPS60301DGS ALG 40 20 2 x V
TPS60302DGS ALI 40 20 2 x V
TPS60303DGS ALK 40 20 2 x V

†

The DGS package is available taped and reeled. Add R suffix to device type (e.g. TPS60300DGSR) to order quantities of 2500 devices per reel.

‡

If OUT2 is not loaded

§

If OUT1 is not loaded

OUTPUT

CURRENT 2

§

[mA]

OUTPUT

VOLTAGE 1

[V]

IN
IN
IN
IN

OUTPUT

VOLTAGE 2

[V]

3.3 Open-drain power-good output

3.0 Open-drain power-good output

3.3 Push-pull power-good output

3.0 Push-pull power-good output

FEATURE

2

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

TPS60300 and TPS60301 functional block diagram

C1F

C1+C1–

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

CP1

Control

2x (Doubler)

Charge Pump

Oscillator

Reg

CP2

1.5x/2x

Charge Pump

C2F

_
+

_
+

+

V

ref

_

C2+C2–

V

IN

EN

GND

OUT1

PG
(Push-Pull Output
for TPS60302 and
TPS60303)

OUT2

Terminal Functions

TERMINAL

NAME NO.

C1+ 4 Positive terminal of the flying capacitor C1F
C1– 2 Negative terminal of the flying capacitor C1F
C2+ 7 Positive terminal of the flying capacitor C2F
C2– 8 Negative terminal of the flying capacitor C2F
EN 1 I Device-enable input

GND 9 GROUND
OUT1 5 O 2 × VIN power output. Bypass OUT1 to GND with the output filter capacitor C
OUT2 6 O Regulated

PG 10 O Power good detector output. As soon as the voltage on OUT2 reaches about 98% of its nominal value this pin goes high.

V

IN

I/O

– EN = Low disables the device. Output and input are isolated in shutdown mode.
– EN = High enables the device.

3.3-V power output (TPS60300, TPS60302) or 3-V power output (TPS60301, TPS60303), respectively
Bypass OUT2 to GND with the output filter capacitor C

Open drain output on TPS60300 and TPS60301. A pullup resistor should be connected between PG and OUT1 or
OUT2.

Push-pull output stage on TPS60302 and TPS60303

3 I Supply input. Bypass VIN to GND with a ≥1-µF capacitor.

DESCRIPTION

.

(OUT2)

(OUT1)

.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

3

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303
SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

detailed description

operating principle

The TPS6030x charge pumps are voltage quadruplers that provide a regulated 3.3-V or 3.0-V output from a

0.9-V to 1.8-V input. They deliver a maximum load current of 20 mA. Designed specifically for space critical
battery powered applications, the complete converter requires only five external capacitors and enables the
design to use low-cost, small-sized, 1-µF ceramic capacitors. The TPS6030x circuits consist of an oscillator,
a voltage reference, an internal resistive feedback circuit, an error amplifier, two charge pump stages with
MOSFET switches, a shutdown/start-up circuit, and a control circuit.

shutdown

Driving EN low disables the converter. This disables all internal circuits, reducing input current to only 0.05 µA.
Leakage current drawn from the output pins OUT1 and OUT2 is a maximum of 1 µA. The device exits shutdown
once EN is set high (see start-up procedure described below). The typical no-load, start-up time is 400 µs. When
the device is disabled, the load is isolated from the input. This is an important feature in battery operated
products because it extends the battery shelf life.

start-up procedure

The device is enabled when EN is set from logic low to logic high. CP1 will first enter a dc start-up mode during
which the capacitor on OUT1 is charged up to about V
up to about two times V

. CP2 will then follow and charge up the capacitor on OUT2 to about the voltage on

IN

OUT1, after that, it will also start switching and boost up the voltage to its nominal value. EN must not exceed
the highest voltage applied to the device.

. After that, it starts switching to boost the voltage further

IN

NOTE:

During start-up with V

= 0 V, the highest voltage is the input voltage.

OUT

power-good detector

The power-good output is an open-drain output on the TPS60300 and TPS60301 or a push-pull output on the
TPS60302 and TPS60303. The PG-output pulls low when the output of OUT2 is out of regulation. When the
output rises to within 98% of regulation, the power-good output goes active high. In shutdown, power-good is
pulled low. In normal operation, an external pullup resistor with the TPS60300 and TPS60301 is typically used
to connect the PG pin to VOUT . The resistor should be in the 100-kΩ to 1-MΩ range. If the PG output is not used,
it should remain unconnected. Output current at PG (TPS60302, TPS60303) will reduce maximum output
current at OUT2.

4

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

O(OUT1)

IN

O(OUT2)

†

+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)

Input voltage, V
Output voltage, V
Voltage, (C1+ to GND) –0.3 V to V
Voltage, (C1– to GND, C2– to GND) –0.3 V to V
Voltage, (C2+ to GND) –0.3 V to V

(IN to GND) (see Note 1) –0.3 V to 2 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

I

(OUT1,OUT2, EN, PG to GND) (see Note 1) –0.3 V to 3.6 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

O

Continuous power dissipation See Dissipation Rating Table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Output current, I
Output current, I
Storage temperature range, T
Maximum junction temperature, T

†

Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and
functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not
implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.

NOTE 1: The voltage at EN and PG can exceed IN up to the maximum rated voltage without increasing the leakage current drawn by these pins.

PACKAGE

DGS 424 mW 3.4 mW/°C 271 mW 220 mW

NOTE: The thermal resistance junction to ambient of the DGS package is R

(OUT1) 80 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

O

(OUT2) 40 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

O

stg

–55°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

J

DISSIPATION RATING TABLE

TA <25°C

POWER RATING

DERATING FACTOR

ABOVE TA = 25°C

TA = 70°C

POWER RATING

= 294°C/W.

TH–JA

TA = 85°C

POWER RATING

150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

recommended operating conditions

MIN NOM MAX UNIT

Input voltage, V
Output current (OUT2), I
Output current (OUT1), I
Input capacitor, C
Flying capacitors, C1F, C2F 1 µF
Output capacitors, C
Operating junction temperature, T

I

O(OUT2)
O(OUT1)

I

, C

O(1)

O(2)

J

0.9 1.8 V
20 mA
40 mA

1 µF

1 µF

–40 125 °C

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

5

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

Maximum out ut current for TPS60300

V

O(OUT2)

Out ut voltage for TPS60300, TPS60302

V

V

O(OUT2)

Out ut voltage for TPS60301, TPS60303

V

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

electrical characteristics at CIN = C1F = C2F = C

= VIN (unless otherwise noted)

V

(EN)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT

V

IN

I

O(OUT1)

I

O(OUT2)

I

O(OUT1)

I

O(OUT2)

V

V

V

P–P

I

Q

I

(SD)

f

OSC

V

IL(EN)

V

IH(EN)

I

lkg

NOTE 2: OUT1 not loaded. If OUT1 is connected to GND via a resistor, leakage current will be increased.

Supply voltage range 0.9 1.8 V

Maximum output current for TPS60300,
TPS60302

Maximum output current for TPS60301,
TPS60303

Output voltage for TPS60300, TPS60302

Output voltage for TPS60301, TPS60303

Output voltage ripple
Quiescent current (no-load input current) I

Shutdown supply current

Internal switching frequency 470 700 900 kHz
EN input low voltage VIN = 0.9 V to 1.8 V 0.3 × V
EN input high voltage VIN = 0.9 V to 1.8 V 0.7 × V

EN input leakage current

LinSkip switching threshold VIN = 1.25 V 7.5 mA

Short circuit current VIN = 1.8 V

Output leakage current OUT2

,

OUT2 I
OUT1

(OUT1)

VIN ≥ 1.1 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

VIN = 0.9 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

VIN ≥ 1.1 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

VIN = 0.9 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

VIN ≥ 1.1 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

VIN = 0.9 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

VIN ≥ 1.0 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

VIN = 0.9 V, I
I

= 0 mA

(PG,1)

1.1 V < VIN < 1.8 V,
I

O(OUT1)

0 < I

O(OUT2)

0.9 V < VIN < 1.1 V,
I

O(OUT1)

1.0 V < VIN < 1.8 V,
I

O(OUT1)

0 < I

O(OUT2)

VIN > 1.65 V, I
25 µA < I

O(OUT2)

I

O(OUT1)
O(OUT)

VIN = 1.8 V, V
See Note 2

VIN = 1.8 V, V
TC = 25°C, See Note 2

V

= 0 V or VIN or V

(EN)

V

O(OUT1)

V

O(OUT1)

V

O(OUT2)

= C

(OUT2)

O(OUT2)

O(OUT2)

O(OUT1)

O(OUT1)

O(OUT2)

O(OUT2)

O(OUT1)

O(OUT1)

= 0 mA

< 20 mA

= 0 mA, I

= 0 mA,

O(OUT2)

= 20 mA, I
= 40 mA, I

= 0 mA, VIN = 1.8 V 35 70 µA

= 3 V,
= nominal, EN = 0 V

O(OUT2)

< 20 mA

O(OUT1)

< 20 mA

O(OUT1)
O(OUT2)

V
V

= 1 µF, TC = –40°C to 85°C, VIN = 1.0 V,

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA,

< 10 mA

= 0 mA,

= 0 mA 20
= 0 mA 40

= 0 V,

(EN)

= 0 V,

(EN)

O(OUT2)

O(OUT2)
O(OUT1)

or

= 0 V 5 20 50
= 0 V 2 80 150

40

20

20

10

40

20

20

12

3.17 3.30 3.43

3.17 3.30 3.43

2.88 3 3.12

2.88 3 3.15

0.05 2.5

0.5

IN

0.01 0.1 µA

mA

mA

mV

µA

IN

mA

1 µA

V

V

P–P

V
V

6

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

)

Ω

Out ut resistance at ower good

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

electrical characteristics at CIN = C1F = C2F = C

= VIN (unless otherwise noted) (continued)

V

(EN)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT

Output load regulation

Output line regulation
No-load start-up time 400 µs

Impedance of first charge pump stage 4 Ω

Start-up performance at OUT2 (minimum

-

p

start-up load resistance

Start-up performance at OUT1 (minimum
start-up load resistance)

VIN = 1.25 V, TC = 25°C
2 mA < I

1.0 V < VIN < 1.65 V; TC = 25°C,
I

O(OUT)

VIN ≥ 1.1 V 165
VIN ≥ 1.0 V 330
VIN = 0.9 V 1000

VIN = 1.0 V 500 Ω

(OUT1)

O(OUT2)

= 10 mA

= C

(OUT2)

< 20 mA

= 1 µF, TC = –40°C to 85°C, VIN = 1.0 V,

0.1 %/mA

0.75 %/V

Ω

electrical characteristics for power good comparator of devices TPS6030x at TC = –40°C to 85°C,

= 1.0 V and V

V

IN

V

(PG)

V

hys

V

OL

I

lkg

V

OH

I

O(PG,1)

I

O(PG,0)

R

(PG,1)

R

(PG,0)

Power good trip voltage VO ramping positive VO – 2% V
Power good trip voltage hysteresis VO ramping negative 10%

Power good output voltage low

Power good leakage current

Power good output voltage high

Output current at power good (source)
Output current at power good (sink) All devices V

Output resistance at power good

= VIN (unless otherwise noted)

(EN)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT

O

TPS60300

TPS60301
TPS60302

TPS60303
TPS60302,

TPS60303

TPS60302,
TPS60303

All devices V

VO = 0 V,
I

= 1.6 mA

(PG)

VO = 3.3 V,
V

= 3.3 V

(PG)

VO = 3.0 V,
V

= 3.0 V

(PG)

I

= –5 mA

(PG)

= 0 V 1.6 mA

(PG)

V

= V

(PG)
(PG)

O(OUT2)

= 0 V 100 Ω

3

2.7
–5 mA

0.01 0.1

0.01 0.1

0.3 V

15 Ω

V

µA

V

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

7

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303
SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

Table of Graphs

FIGURE

η Efficiency vs Output current 1, 2
I

S

I

Q

V

O(OUT2)

V

O(OUT1)

V

O(OUT2)

V

O(OUT1)

V

O(OUT2)

V

O(OUT2)

Supply current vs Output current 3
Quiescent current vs Input voltage 4
Output voltage at OUT2 vs Output current 5, 6
Output voltage at OUT1 vs Output current at 25°C, VIN = 0.9 V, 1.1 V, 1.25 V, 1.4 V, 1.6 V, 1.8 V 7
Output voltage at OUT2 vs Input voltage 8, 9
Output voltage at OUT1 vs Input voltage 10
Output voltage at OUT2 vs Free-air temperature 11, 12
Output voltage ripple at OUT2 13
Minimum input voltage vs Output current for TPS60301, TPS60303 14, 15
Start-up timing Enable, OUT1 no load, OUT2 at full load 16
Switching frequency vs Input voltage 17
Load transient response VIN = 1.25 V, I
Line transient response 19

O(OUT2)

= 2 mA 18 mA 2 mA, OUT1: no load 18

8

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

TPS60300, TPS60302

EFFICIENCY

vs

OUTPUT CURRENT

90

80

70

60

50

40

Efficiency – %

30

20

10

0

0.1 1 10 100

VI = 0.9 V

VI = 1.25 V

VI = 1.8 V

IO – Output Current – mA

Figure 1

TPS60301, TPS60303

EFFICIENCY

vs

OUTPUT CURRENT

90

80

70

60

50

40

Efficiency – %

30

20

10

0

0.1 1 10 100

VI = 0.9 V

VI = 1.25 V

VI = 1.8 V

IO – Output Current – mA

Figure 2

TPS6030

SUPPLY CURRENT

vs

OUTPUT CURRENT

140

120

100

80

60

– Supply Current – mA

40

CC

I

20

0

010203040

VI = 0.9 V

VI = 1.8 V

VI = 1.25 V

IO – Output Current – mA

Figure 3

TPS6030x

QUIESCENT CURRENT

vs

INPUT VOLTAGE

36

34

32

Aµ

30

28

26

Quiescent Current –

24

22

20

0.80 1 1.20 1.40 1.60 1.80 2

TA = –40°C

TA = 25°C

TA = 85°C

VI – Input Voltage – V

Figure 4

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

9

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303
SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

TPS60300, TPS60302

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT2)

vs

OUTPUT CURRENT (OUT2)

3.4

3.2

3

VI = 0.9 V

2.8

– Output Voltage (OUT2) – V

O

V

2.6
0

10 20 30 40

IO – Output Current (OUT2) – mA

VI = 1.8 V

VI = 1.25 V

VI = 1.1 V

3.2

3.1

3

2.9

2.8

– Output Voltage (OUT2) – V

O

V

2.7

2.6
010203040

Figure 5

TPS60301, TPS60303

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT2)

vs

OUTPUT CURRENT (OUT2)

VI = 1.25 V

VI = 0.9 V

IO – Output Current (OUT2) – mA

VI = 1.8 V

VI = 1.1 V

Figure 6

TPS60300, TPS60302

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT1)

vs

OUTPUT CURRENT (OUT1)

4

3.5

3

2.5

– Output Voltage (OUT1) – V

O

2

V

1.5
0204060

VI = 1.8 V

VI = 1.6 V

VI = 1.4 V

VI = 1.25 V

VI = 1.1 V

VI = 0.9 V

IO – Output Current (OUT1) – mA

Figure 7

TPS60300, TPS60302

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT2)

vs

INPUT VOLTAGE

3.35

3.3

3.25
I

O(OUT2)

3.2
I

3.15

3.1

– Output Voltage (OUT2) – V

O

V

3.05

3

0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8

O(OUT2)

VI – Input Voltage – V

I

= 1 mA

= 20 mA

O(OUT2)

= 0.1 mA

I

O(OUT2)

Figure 8

= 10 mA

10

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

TPS60300, TPS60302

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT2)

vs

INPUT VOLTAGE

3.1
I

I

O(OUT2)

3.05

3

2.95

– Output Voltage (OUT2) – V

O

2.9

V

2.85

0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8

= 1 mA

VI – Input Voltage – V

O(OUT2)

I

O(OUT2)

I

O(OUT2)

= 0.1 mA

= 20 mA

Figure 9

= 10 mA

TPS6030x

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT1)

vs

INPUT VOLTAGE

3.5

I

O(OUT1)

3

I

O(OUT1)

2.5

– Output Voltage (OUT1) – V

2

O

V

1.5

0.8 1 1.2 1.4 1.6 1.8

= 10 mA

VI – Input Voltage – V

= 0.1 mA

I

O(OUT1)

Figure 10

= 40 mA

TPS60300, TPS60302

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT2)

vs

FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

3.40
VI = 1 V

3.30

3.20

3.10

3

– Output Voltage (OUT2) – V

O

V

2.90

2.80

–40 10 60 110

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

VI = 1.25 V

Figure 11

VI = 1.8 V

TPS60301, TPS60303

OUTPUT VOLTAGE (OUT2)

vs

FREE-AIR TEMPERATURE

3.04

3.02

3

2.98

2.96

2.94

– Output Voltage (OUT2) – V

O

V

2.92

2.90
–40 10 60 110

TA – Free-Air Temperature – °C

VI = 1.8 V

VI = 1.25 V

VI = 1 V

Figure 12

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

11

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303
SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

TPS6030x

OUTPUT VOLTAGE RIPPLE (OUT2)

– Minimum Input Voltage – V

I(min)

V

1.20

1.15

1.10

1.05

1.00

0.95

0.90

0.85

0.80

0.75

0.70

I

O(OUT2)

VI = 1.2 V

10 mV/DIV

= 20 mA,

500 ns/DIV

Figure 13

TPS60300, TPS60302

MINIMUM INPUT VOLTAGE

OUTPUT CURRENT

0.10 1
IO – Output Current – mA

vs

TA = 85°C

TA = –40°C

TA = 25°C

10 100

Figure 14

1.20

1.15

1.10

1.05

1.00

0.95

0.90

0.85

– Minimum Input Voltage – V

0.80

I(min)

V

0.75

0.70

0.10 1

TPS60301, TPS60303

MINIMUM INPUT VOLTAGE

vs

OUTPUT CURRENT

TA = 85°C

TA = 25°C

IO – Output Current – mA

TA = –40°C

10 100

Figure 15

START-UP TIMING ENABLE

2 V/DIV

2 V/DIV

100 mA/DIV

1 V/DIV

50 µs/DIV

Figure 16

V

O(OUT2)

V

O(OUT1)

I

IN

V

(EN)

12

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

730

720

TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS

SWITCHING FREQUENCY

vs

INPUT VOLTAGE

TA = 85°C

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

LOAD TRANSIENT RESPONSE

20 mV/DIV

710

700

690

TA = –40°C

680

670

Switching Frequency – kHz

660

650

0.8 1.3 1.8
VI – Input Voltage – V

Figure 17

TA = 25°C

LINE TRANSIENT RESPONSE

VI = 1.1 V to

1.7 V to 1.1 V,
I

O(OUT2)

TA = 25°C

= 20 mA

V

O(OUT2)

20 µs/DIV

Figure 18

V

O(OUT2)

VI = 1.25 V,
Load Step 2 mA to
18 mA to 2 mA,
TA = 25°C

10 mA/DIV

I

O(OUT2)

50 mV/DIV

V

I

1 V/DIV

500 µs/DIV

Figure 19

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

13

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303
SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

APPLICATION INFORMATION

design procedure

capacitor selection

The TPS6030x devices require only five external capacitors. Their values are closely linked to the required
output current and the output noise and ripple requirements. It is possible to only use 1-µF capacitors of the
same type.

The input capacitor improves system efficiency by reducing the input impedance and stabilizing the input
current.

The minimum required capacitance of the output capacitor (C

) that can be selected is 1 µF . Depending on the

O

maximum allowed output ripple voltage, larger values can be chosen. Table 1 shows capacitor values
recommended for low output voltage ripple operation. A recommendation is given for the smallest size.

Table 1. Recommended Capacitor Values for Low Output Voltage Ripple Operation

C

V

[V] [mA]

0.9...1.8 0…20 1 1 1 16

0.9…1.8 0…20 1 1 2.2 10

0.9…1.8 0…20 1 1 10 // 0.1 6

I

IN

O(OUT2)

IN

[µF]

CERAMIC CERAMIC CERAMIC

C

XF

[µF]

C

OUT

[µF]

V

P–P

[mV]

@ 20 mA/

VIN =

1.1 V

Table 2. Recommended Capacitors

MANUFACTURER PART NUMBER SIZE CAPACITANCE TYPE

Taiyo Yuden UMK212BJ104MG

LMK212BJ105KG

LMK212BJ225MG

JMK316BJ475KL

AVX 0805ZC105KAT2A

1206ZC225KAT2A

0805
0805
0805
1206

0805
1206

0.1 µF
1 µF

2.2 µF

4.7 µF
1 µF

2.2 µF

Ceramic
Ceramic
Ceramic
Ceramic

Ceramic
Ceramic

Table 3 lists the manufacturers of recommended capacitors. However, ceramic capacitors will provide the
lowest output voltage ripple due to their typically lower ESR.

14

Table 3. Recommended Capacitor Manufacturers

MANUFACTURER CAPACITOR TYPE INTERNET

Taiyo Yuden X7R/X5R ceramic www.t-yuden.com

AVX X7R/X5R ceramic www.avxcorp.com
Vishay X7R/X5R ceramic www.vishay.com
Kemet X7R/X5R ceramic www.kemet.com

TDK X7R/X5R ceramic www.component.tdk.com

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

APPLICATION INFORMATION

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

+

C
1 µF

OUTPUT

3.3 V ,20 mA

(OUT2)

PG

INPUT

0.9 V to 1.8 V
C

IN

1 µF

C

1F

1 µF

OFF/ON

PG

C2+

C2–

6

10
7

8

R1

C

2F

1 µF

5

+

C

(OUT1)

1 µF

3

V

IN

+

TPS60300

4

C1+

2

C1–

1

EN

OUT2

OUT1

GND

9

Figure 20. Typical Operating Circuit

For the maximum output current and best performance, five ceramic capacitors of 1 µF are recommended. For
lower currents or higher allowed output voltage ripple, other capacitors can be used. It is recommended that the
input and output capacitors have a minimum value of 1 µF. This value is necessary to assure a stable operation
of the system due to the linear mode. With flying capacitors lower than 1 µF, the maximum output power will
decrease. This means that the device will work in the linear mode with lower output currents.

output filter design

The power-good output is capable of driving light loads up to 5 mA (see Figure 21). Therefore, the output
resistance of the power-good pin, in addition with an output capacitor, can be used as an RC-filter.

C

1F

C1+C1–

V

IN

EN

GND

Charge Pumps,

Logic and Control

C2+C2–

C

2F

R

_
+

+

V

_

ref

(PG1)

R

(PG0)

OUT2

C

(OUT2)

PG

C

PG

OUT1

C

(OUT1)

Figure 21. TPS60302, TPS60303 Push-Pull Power-Good Output-Stage as Filtered Supply

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

15

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

(

)

(

)

V

IN

I

O(OUT2)

V

P(OUT)

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

design procedure (continued)

Due to R

, an output filter can easily be formed with an output capacitor (CPG). Cut-off frequency is given

(PG,1)

by:

1

(PG,1)C(PG)

(PG,1)

Ť

+

Ǹ

1 )ǒ2pƒR

1

(PG,1)C(PG)

2

Ǔ

= 0.1 µF and f = 600 kHz (at nominal switching frequency)

(PG,1)

Ť

+ 0.175

O(OUT2)

(1)

(2)

and ratio V

with R

(PG,1)

OUT/VIN

= 15 Ω, C

ƒ

c

is:

+

Ť

(PG)

Ť

2pR

V

V

V
O(OUT2)

V

Load current sourced by power-good output reduces maximum output current at OUT2. During start-up (power
good going high) current charging C

(OUT2)

or the device will not start. By charging C

is to large, the circuit will detect power bad. The power-good output will go low and

(PG)

. Then the cycle starts again. Figure 22 shows a configuration with an LC-post filter to further

(PG)

C
If the capacitance of C
discharge C

will discharge C

(PG)

(PG)

(OUT2)

through C

. Therefore, C

, the output voltage at OUT2 will decrease.

(OUT2)

must not be larger than 0.1

(PG)

reduce output ripple and noise.

C

(OUT2)

1 µF

PG

LP

C

V

P

P(OUT)

INPUT

0.9 V to 1.8 V
C

IN

1 µF

C

1F

1 µF

OFF/ON

3

V

IN

++

TPS60300

4

C1+

2

C1–

1

EN

GND

9

OUT2

PG

C2+

C2–

OUT1

6

10
7

8

R1

C

2F

1 µF

5

+

C

(OUT1)

1 µF

Figure 22. LC-Post Filter

Table 4. Recommended Values for Lowest Output Voltage Ripple

VIN I

O

OUT2

[V]

0.9…1.8 20 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.1 0.1 (X7R) 16

0.9…1.8 20 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.1 1 // 0.1 (X7R) 12

0.9…1.8 20 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 0.1 (X7R) 14

0.9…1.8 20 1.0 1.0 10 1.0 1 // 0.1 (X7R) 3

[mA]

CIN[µF] CXF[µF] C

CERAMIC CERAMIC CERAMIC CERAMIC

[µF] LP[µH] CP[µF]

OUT

V

V

P–P

P

OUT

[mV]

16

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

design procedure (continued)

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

OUT2

PG

C2+

C2–

OUT1

6

10
7

8

+

C

(OUT2)

1 µF

C

PG

C

2F

1 µF

5

+

C
1 µF

0.1 µF

(OUT1)

1.5 V

ON

C

IN

1 µF

C

1F

1 µF

1 MΩ

R1

3

V

IN

+

TPS60302

4

C1+

2

C1–

1

EN

GND

9

Figure 23. Application With MSP430; PG as Supply for Analog Circuits

power dissipation

As given in the data sheet, the thermal resistance of the unsoldered package is R
the EVM, a typical thermal resistance of R

θJA(EVM)

= 200°C/W was measured.

The thermal resistance can be calculated as follows:

T

J–TA

+

R

θJA

P

D

Where:

T

is the junction temperature.

J

T

is the ambient temperature.

A

P

is the power that needs to be dissipated by the device.

D

The maximum power dissipation can be calculated with the following formula:

MSP430

Amplifier Sensor

= 294°C/W. Soldered on

θJA

Display

= VIN × IIN – VO × IO = V

P

D

IN(max)

× (3 × IO + I

(SUPPLY)

) – VO × I

O

The maximum power dissipation happens with maximum input voltage and maximum output current:
At maximum load the supply current is approximately 2 mA.

P

= 1.8 V × (3 × 20 mA + 2 mA) – 3.3 V × 20 mA = 46 mW.

D

With this maximum rating and the thermal resistance of the device on the EVM, the maximum temperature rise
above ambient temperature can be calculated:

= R

∆T

J

This means that internal dissipation increases T

× PD = 200°C/W × 46 mW = 10°C

θJA

by 10°C.

J

The junction temperature of the device must not exceed 125°C.
This means the IC can easily be used at ambient temperatures up to:

= T

T

A

– ∆TJ = 125°C – 10°C = 115°C

J(max)

layout and board space

All capacitors should be soldered as close as possible to the IC. A PCB layout proposal for a two-layer board
is shown in Figure 24. Care has been taken to connect all capacitors as close as possible to the circuit to achieve
optimized output voltage ripple performance. The bottom layer is not shown in Figure 24. It only consists of a
ground-plane with a single track between the two vias that can be seen in the left part of the top layer.

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

17

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303
SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,
HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

layout and board space (continued)

PG

9,8 mm

GND

V

IN

EN

OUT2

GND

OUT1

0 mm

7,62 mm0 mm

Figure 24. Recommended PCB Layout for TPS6030x (top layer)

device family products

Other charge pump dc-dc converters in this family are:

Table 5. Product Identification

PART

NUMBER

TPS60100 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 200-mA low-noise charge pump
TPS60101 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 100-mA low-noise charge pump
TPS60110 3-cell to regulated 5-V, 300-mA low-noise charge pump
TPS60111 3-cell to regulated 5-V, 150-mA low-noise charge pump
TPS60120 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 200-mA high efficiency charge pump with low-battery comparator
TPS60121 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 200-mA high efficiency charge pump with power-good comparator
TPS60122 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 100-mA high efficiency charge pump with low-battery comparator
TPS60123 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 100-mA high efficiency charge pump with power-good comparator
TPS60124 2-cell to regulated 3-V, 200-mA high efficiency charge pump with low-battery comparator
TPS60125 2-cell to regulated 3-V, 200-mA high efficiency charge pump with power-good comparator
TPS60130 3-cell to regulated 5-V, 300-mA high efficiency charge pump with low-battery comparator
TPS60131 3-cell to regulated 5-V, 300-mA high efficiency charge pump with power-good comparator
TPS60132 3-cell to regulated 5-V, 150-mA high efficiency charge pump with low-battery comparator
TPS60133 3-cell to regulated 5-V, 150-mA high efficiency charge pump with power-good comparator
TPS60140 2-cell to regulated 5-V, 100-mA charge pump voltage tripler with low-battery comparator
TPS60141 2-cell to regulated 5-V, 100-mA charge pump voltage tripler with power-good comparator
TPS60200 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 100-mA low-ripple charge pump with low-battery comparator in MSOP10
TPS60201 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 100-mA low-ripple charge pump with power-good comparator in MSOP10
TPS60202 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 50-mA low-ripple charge pump with low-battery comparator in MSOP10
TPS60203 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V, 50-mA low-ripple charge pump with power-good comparator in MSOP10
TPS60210 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V , 100-mA low-ripple charge pump with ultralow operating current and low-battery comparator in MSOP10
TPS60211 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V , 100-mA low-ripple charge pump with ultralow operating current and power-good comparator in MSOP10
TPS60212 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V , 100-mA low-ripple charge pump with ultralow operating current and low-battery comparator in MSOP10
TPS60213 2-cell to regulated 3.3-V , 50-mA low-ripple charge pump with ultralow operating current and power-good comparator in MSOP10

DESCRIPTION

18

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

TPS60300, TPS60301, TPS60302, TPS60303

SINGLE-CELL TO 3.0-V/3.3-V, 20-mA DUAL OUTPUT,

HIGH-EFFICIENCY CHARGE PUMP

SLVS302A – DECEMBER 2000 – REVISED MARCH 2001

MECHANICAL DATA

DGS (S-PDSO-G10) PLASTIC SMALL-OUTLINE PACKAGE

0,50

10

1

1,07 MAX

3,05
2,95

0,27

0,17

6

3,05
2,95

5

Seating Plane

0,15
0,05

0,25

4,98
4,78

M

0,10

0,15 NOM

Gage Plane

0°–ā6°

0,25

0,69

0,41

NOTES: A. All linear dimensions are in millimeters.

B. This drawing is subject to change without notice.

C. Body dimensions do not include mold flash or protrusion.

4073272/A 03/98

POST OFFICE BOX 655303 • DALLAS, TEXAS 75265

19

PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

www.ti.com

11-Feb-2005

PACKAGING INFORMATION

Orderable Device Status

(1)

Package

Type

Package
Drawing

Pins Package

Qty

Eco Plan

TPS60300DGS ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 80 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

TPS60300DGSR ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 2500 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

TPS60301DGS ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 80 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

TPS60301DGSR ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 2500 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

TPS60302DGS ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 80 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

TPS60302DGSR ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 2500 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

TPS60303DGS ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 80 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

TPS60303DGSR ACTIVE MSOP DGS 10 2500 None CU SNPB Level-1-220C-UNLIM

(1)

The marketing status values are defined as follows:

ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.
LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.
NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part in

a new design.

PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.
OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

(2)

Eco Plan - May not be currently available - please check http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional

product content details.

None: Not yet available Lead (Pb-Free).
Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirements

for all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be soldered
at high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.
Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean "Pb-Free" and in addition, uses package materials that do not contain halogens,
including bromine (Br) or antimony (Sb) above 0.1% of total product weight.

(2)

Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp

(3)

(3)

MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDECindustry standard classifications, and peak solder

temperature.

Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it is
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In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TI
to Customer on an annual basis.

Addendum-Page 1

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