Texas Instruments THS5641AIPWR, THS5641AIPW, THS5641AIDWR, THS5641AIDW Datasheet

THS5641A
8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
1
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
D
D
100 MSPS Update Rate
D
8-Bit Resolution
D
Signal-to-Noise and Distortion Ratio (SINAD) at 5 MHz: 50 dB
D
Integral Nonlinearity INL: 0.25 LSB
D
Differential Nonlinearity DNL: 0.25 LSB
D
1 ns Setup/Hold Time
D
Glitch Energy: 5 pV-s
D
Settling Time to 0.1%: 35 ns
D
Differential Scalable Current Outputs: 2 mA to 20 mA
D
On-Chip 1.2-V Reference
D
3-V and 5-V Single Supply Operation
D
Straight Binary or Twos Complement Input
D
Power Dissipation: 100 mW at 3.3 V, Sleep Mode: 17 mW at 3.3 V
D
Package: 28-Pin SOIC and TSSOP
description
The THS5641A is an 8-bit resolution digital-to-analog converter (DAC) optimized for video applications and digital data transmission in wired and wireless communication systems. The 8-bit DAC is a member of the CommsDAC series of high-speed, low-power CMOS digital-to-analog converters. The CommsDAC family consists of pin compatible 14-, 12-, 10-, and 8-bit DACs. All devices offer identical interface options, small outline package and pinout. The THS5641A offers superior ac and dc performance while supporting update rates up to 100 MSPS.
The THS5641A operates from an analog and digital supply of 3 V to 5.5 V. Its inherent low power dissipation of 100 mW ensures that the device is well suited for portable and low power applications. Lowering the full-scale current output reduces the power dissipation without significantly degrading performance. The device features a SLEEP mode, which reduces the standby power to approximately 17 mW, thereby optimizing the power consumption for system needs.
The THS5641A is manufactured in Texas Instruments advanced high-speed mixed-signal CMOS process. A current-source-array architecture combined with simultaneous switching shows excellent dynamic performance. On-chip edge-triggered input latches and a 1.2 V temperature compensated bandgap reference provide a complete monolithic DAC solution. The digital supply range of 3 V to 5.5 V supports 3 V and 5 V CMOS logic families. Minimum data input setup and hold times allow for easy interfacing with external logic. The THS5641A supports both a straight binary and twos complement input word format, enabling flexible interfacing with digital signal processors.
Copyright 2000, Texas Instruments Incorporated
PRODUCTION DATA information is current as of publication date. Products conform to specifications per the terms of Texas Instruments standard warranty. Production processing does not necessarily include testing of all parameters.
Please be aware that an important notice concerning availability, standard warranty, and use in critical applications of Texas Instruments semiconductor products and disclaimers thereto appears at the end of this data sheet.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15
D7 D6 D5 D4 D3 D2 D1
D0 NC NC NC NC NC NC
CLK DV
DD
DGND MODE AV
DD
COMP2 IOUT1 IOUT2 AGND COMP1 BIASJ EXTIO EXTLO SLEEP
SOIC (DW) OR TSSOP (PW) PACKAGE
(TOP VIEW)
NC – No internal connection
CommsDAC is a trademark of Texas Instruments.
THS5641A 8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
2
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
description (continued)
The THS5641A provides a nominal full-scale differential output current of 20 mA and >300 k output impedance, supporting both single-ended and differential applications. The output current can be directly fed to the load (e.g., external resistor load or transformer), with no additional external output buffer required. An accurate on-chip reference and control amplifier allows the user to adjust this output current from 20 mA down to 2 mA, with no significant degradation of performance. This reduces power consumption and provides 20 dB gain range control capabilities. Alternatively , an external reference voltage and control amplifier may be applied in applications using a multiplying DAC.
The THS5641A is available in both a 28-pin SOIC and TSSOP package. The device is characterized for operation over the industrial temperature range of –40°C to 85°C.
AVAILABLE OPTIONS
PACKAGE
T
A
28-TSSOP
(PW)
28-SOIC
(DW)
–40°C to 85°C THS5641AIPW THS5641AIDW
functional block diagram
IOUT1
IOUT2
CLK
D[7:0]
EXTLO
DGND
AV
DD
EXTIO
COMP2
Current
Source
Array
Output
Current
Switches
AGND
1.2 V REF
BIASJ
+
Control AMP
0.1 µF
2 k
I
BIAS
COMP1
Logic
Control
50
1 nF
DV
DD
R
BIAS
SLEEP
MODE
R
LOAD
R
LOAD
C
EXT
C
1
0.1 µF 0.1 µF
50
THS5641A
8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
3
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
Terminal Functions
TERMINAL
NAME NO.
I/O
DESCRIPTION
AGND 20 I Analog ground return for the internal analog circuitry AV
DD
24 I Positive analog supply voltage (3 V to 5.5 V) BIASJ 18 O Full-scale output current bias CLK 28 I External clock input. Input data latched on rising edge of the clock. COMP1 19 I Compensation and decoupling node, requires a 0.1 µF capacitor to AVDD. COMP2 23 I Internal bias node, requires a 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor to AGND. D[7:0] [1:8] I Data bits 0 through 7.
D7 is most significant data bit (MSB), D0 is least significant data bit (LSB). DGND 26 I Digital ground return for the internal digital logic circuitry DV
DD
27 I Positive digital supply voltage (3 V to 5.5 V)
EXTIO 17 I/O Used as external reference input when internal reference is disabled (i.e., EXTLO = AVDD). Used as internal
reference output when EXTLO = AGND, requires a 0.1 µF decoupling capacitor to AGND when used as reference
output EXTLO 16 O Internal reference ground. Connect to A VDD to disable the internal reference source IOUT1 22 O DAC current output. Full scale when all input bits are set 1 IOUT2 21 O Complementary DAC current output. Full scale when all input bits are 0 MODE 25 I Mode select. Internal pulldown. Mode 0 is selected if this pin is left floating or connected to DGND. See
timing diagram. NC [9:14] N No connection SLEEP 15 I Asynchronous hardware power down input. Active High. Internal pulldown. Requires 5 µs to power down but 3 ms
to power up.
absolute maximum ratings over operating free-air temperature (unless otherwise noted)
Supply voltage range, AVDD (see Note 1) –0.3 V to 6.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
DVDD (see Note 2) –0.3 V to 6.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Voltage between AGND and DGND –0.3 V to 0.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Supply voltage range, AVDD to DVDD –6.5 V to 6.5 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
CLK, SLEEP, MODE (see Note 2) –0.3 V to DVDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Digital input D7–D0 (see Note 2) –0.3 V to DV
DD
+ 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
IOUT1, IOUT2 (see Note 1) –1 V to AVDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
COMP1, COMP2 (see Note 1) –0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EXTIO, BIASJ (see Note 1) –0.3 V to AVDD + 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
EXTLO (see Note 1) –0.3 V to 0.3 V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peak input current (any input) 20 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Peak total input current (all inputs) –30 mA. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Operating free-air temperature range, T
A
: THS5641AI –40°C to 85°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Storage temperature range –65°C to 150°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Lead temperature 1,6 mm (1/16 inch) from the case for 10 seconds 260°C. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Stresses beyond those listed under “absolute maximum ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only, and functional operation of the device at these or any other conditions beyond those indicated under “recommended operating conditions” is not implied. Exposure to absolute-maximum-rated conditions for extended periods may affect device reliability.
NOTES: 1. Measured with respect to AGND.
2. Measured with respect to DGND.
THS5641A 8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
4
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, AVDD = 5 V, DV
DD
= 5 V, IOUTFS = 20 mA (unless otherwise noted)
dc specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Resolution 8 Bits DC accuracy
INL Integral nonlinearity
°
°
–0.25 ±0.1 0.25 LSB
DNL Differential nonlinearity
T
A
= –
40°C to 85°C
–0.25 ±0.05 0.25 LSB
Monotonicity Monotonic Analog output
Offset error 0.02 %FSR
Without internal reference 2.3
Gain error
With internal reference 1.3
%FSR
Full scale output current
2 20 mA
p
p
AVDD = 5 V, IOUTFS = 20 mA –1 1.25 V
Output compliance range
AVDD = 3.3 V IOUTFS = 20 mA –1 0.6 V Output resistance 300 k Output capacitance 5 pF
Reference output
Reference voltage 1.18 1.22 1.32 V Reference output current
§
100 nA
Reference input
V
EXTIO
Input voltage range 0.1 1.25 V Input resistance 1 M Small signal bandwidth
Without C
COMP1
1.3 MHz
Input capacitance 100 pF
Temperature coefficients
Offset drift 0
Without internal reference ±40
ppm of
Gain drift
With internal reference ±120
FSR/°C
Reference voltage drift ±35
Power supply
AV
DD
Analog supply voltage 3 5.5 V
DV
DD
Digital supply voltage 3 5.5 V Analog supply current 25 30 mA
I
AVDD
Sleep mode supply current Sleep mode 3 5 mA
I
DVDD
Digital supply current
#
5 6 mA
p
AVDD = 5 V, DVDD = 5 V IOUTFS = 20 mA 175
Power dissipation
||
AVDD = 3.3 V, DVDD = 3.3 V, IOUTFS = 20 mA 100
mW
AV
DD
pp
±0.4
DV
DD
Power supply rejection ratio
±0.025
%FSR/V
Operating range –40 85 °C
Measured at IOUT1 in virtual ground configuration.
Nominal full-scale current IOUTFS equals 32X the IBIAS current.
§
Use an external buffer amplifier with high impedance input to drive any external load.
Reference bandwidth is a function of external cap at COMP1 pin and signal level.
#
Measured at f
CLK
= 50 MSPS and f
OUT
= 1 MHz.
||
Measured for 50 Ω R
LOAD
at IOUT1 and IOUT2, f
CLK
= 50 MSPS and f
OUT
= 20 MHz.
Specifications subject to change
THS5641A
8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
5
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, AVDD = 5 V, DV
DD
= 5 V, IOUTFS = 20 mA, single-ended output IOUT1, 50 doubly terminated load (unless
otherwise noted)
ac specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Analog output
p
p
DVDD = 4.5 V to 5.5 V 100
f
CLK
Maximum output update rate
DVDD = 3 V to 3.6 V 67
MSPS
t
s(DAC)
Output settling time to 0.1%
35 ns
t
pd
Output propagation delay 1 ns
GE Glitch energy
Worst case LSB transition (code 127 – code 128) 5 pV–s
t
r(IOUT)
Output rise time 10% to 90%
1 ns
t
f(IOUT)
Output fall time 90% to 10%
1 ns
p
IOUTFS = 20 mA 15
Output noise
IOUTFS = 2 mA 10
pA/√HZ
AC linearity (to Nyquist)
f
CLK
= 5 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C 50
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C 50
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C 50
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C 48
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C 50
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C 50
SINAD Signal-to-noise and distortion ratio
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 20 MHz, TA = 25°C
47
dB
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C 50
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C 50
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 20 MHz, TA = 25°C 46
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C 47
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 22 MHz, TA = 25°C 47
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 40 MHz, TA = 25°C 45
f
CLK
= 5 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C –69
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C –67
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C –69
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C –57
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C –67
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = –40°C to 85°C –64
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C –66
THD
Total harmonic distortion
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 20 MHz, TA = 25°C –52
dBc
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C –64
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C –60
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 20 MHz, TA = 25°C –48
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C –53
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 22 MHz, TA = 25°C –53
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 40 MHz, TA = 25°C –47
Measured single ended into 50 load at IOUT1.
Single-ended output IOUT1, 50 doubly terminated load.
THS5641A 8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
6
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
electrical characteristics over recommended operating free-air temperature range, AVDD = 5 V, DV
DD
= 5 V, IOUTFS = 20 mA, single-ended output IOUT1, 50 doubly terminated load (unless
otherwise noted) (continued)
ac specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
AC linearity (to Nyquist)
f
CLK
= 5 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C 68
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C 69
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C 68
f
CLK
= 25 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C 56
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 1 MHz, TA = 25°C 67
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C 67
SFDR Spurious free dynamic range
f
CLK
= 50 MSPS, f
OUT
= 20 MHz, TA = 25°C
53
dBc
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 5 MHz, TA = 25°C 65
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C 63
f
CLK
= 70 MSPS, f
OUT
= 20 MHz, TA = 25°C 48
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 10 MHz, TA = 25°C 55
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 22 MHz, TA = 25°C 55
f
CLK
= 100 MSPS, f
OUT
= 40 MHz, TA = 25°C 48
digital specifications
PARAMETER TEST CONDITIONS MIN TYP MAX UNIT
Interface
p
DVDD = 5 V 3.5 5
VIHHigh-level input voltage
DVDD = 3.3 V 2.1 3.3
V
p
DVDD = 5 V 0 1.3
VILLow-level input voltage
DVDD = 3.3 V 0 0.9
V
I
IH
High-level input current DVDD = 3 V to 5.5 V –10 10 µA
I
IL
Low-level input current DVDD = 3 V to 5.5 V –10 10 µA
Input capacitance 1 5 pF
Timing
t
su(D)
Input setup time 1 ns
t
h(D)
Input hold time 1 ns
t
w(LPH)
Input latch pulse high time 4 ns
t
d(D)
Digital delay time
1 clk
Specifications subject to change
THS5641A
8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
7
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 1
42
48
54
60
66
72
78
0 1020304050
SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
Fout – MHz
Fclock = 5 MSPS
SFDR – dBc
Fclock = 25 MSPS
Fclock = 50 MSPS
Fclock = 70 MSPS
Fclock = 100 MSPS
AVDD = 5 V DVDD = 5 V
Figure 2
–78
–72
–66
–60
–54
–48
–42
0 1020304050
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
Fout – MHz
THD – dBc
AVDD = 5 V DVDD = 5 V
70 MSPS
100 MSPS
50 MSPS
5 MSPS
25 MSPS
Figure 3
42
45
48
51
54
0 1020304050
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION RATIO
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
Fout – MHz
SINAD – dB
AVDD = 5 V DVDD = 5 V
5 MSPS
25 MSPS
50 MSPS
70 MSPS
100 MSPS
48
54
60
66
72
78
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Figure 4
SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
Fout – MHz
SFDR – dBc
5 MSPS
67 MSPS
AVDD = 3.3 V DVDD = 3.3 V
25 MSPS
50 MSPS
AVDD and DVDD specified for each chart seperately, IOUTFS = 20 mA, single-ended output IOUT1, 50 doubly terminated load, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted.)
THS5641A 8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
8
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
–78
–72
–66
–60
–54
–48
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
Figure 5
TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
Fout – MHz
THD – dBc
25 MSPS
50 MSPS
AVDD = 3.3 V
DVDD = 3.3 V
5 MSPS
67 MSPS
Figure 6
42
45
48
51
54
0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION RATIO
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY
Fout – MHz
SINAD – dB
25 MSPS
AVDD = 3.3 V DVDD = 3.3 V
50 MSPS
5 MSPS
67 MSPS
Figure 7
42
45
48
51
54
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80
Fout = 2 MHZ
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION RATIO
vs
TEMPERATURE AT 70 MSPS
Ambient Temperature – °C
SINAD – dB
Fout = 10 MHZ
Fout = 25 MHZ
AVDD = 5 V DVDD = 5 V
Figure 8
42
45
48
51
54
–40 –20 0 20 40 60 80
Fout = 2 MHz
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION RATIO
vs
TEMPERATURE AT 70 MSPS
Ambient Temperature – °C
SINAD – dB
Fout = 10 MHz
Fout = 25 MHz
AVDD = 3.3 V DVDD = 3.3 V
AVDD and DVDD specified for each chart seperately, IOUTFS = 20 mA, single-ended output IOUT1, 50 doubly terminated load, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted.)
THS5641A
8-BIT, 100 MSPS, CommsDAC
DIGITAL-TO-ANALOG CONVERTER
SLAS277 –MARCH 2000
9
POST OFFICE BOX 655303 DALLAS, TEXAS 75265
TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Figure 9
36
42
48
54
60
66
72
78
2 4 6 8 101214161820
SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
vs
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT CURRENT AT 100 MSPS
IoutFS – mA
SFDR – dBc
Fout = 2.5 MHz
Fout = 10 MHz
Fout = 28.6 MHz
Fout = 40 MHz
AVDD = 5 V DVDD = 5 V
30
36
42
48
54
2 4 6 8 101214161820
Figure 10
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION RATIO
vs
FULL-SCALE OUTPUT CURRENT AT 100 MSPS
IoutFS – mA
SINAD – dB
AVDD = 5 V DVDD = 5 V
Fout = 2.5 MHz
Fout = 10 MHz
Fout = 28.6 MHz
Fout = 40 MHz
Figure 11
48
54
60
66
72
78
0 5 10 15 20 25
SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY AT 50 MSPS
Fout – MHz
SFDR – dBc
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT
SINGLE-ENDED OUTPUT IOUT1
AVDD = 5 V
DVDD = 5 V
Figure 12
42
45
48
51
54
0 5 10 15 20 25
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE AND DISTORTION RATIO
vs
OUTPUT FREQUENCY AT 50 MSPS
Fout – MHz
SINAD – dB
DIFFERENTIAL OUTPUT
SINGLE-ENDED OUTPUT IOUT1
AVDD = 5 V DVDD = 5 V
AVDD and DVDD specified for each chart seperately, IOUTFS = 20 mA, single-ended output IOUT1, 50 doubly terminated load, TA = 25°C (unless otherwise noted.)
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