Texas Instruments CD74ACT238E, CD74ACT138M96, CD74ACT138M, CD74ACT138E, CD74AC138M96 Datasheet

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1
Data sheet acquired from Harris Semiconductor SCHS234
Features
• CD74AC138, CD74ACT138 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . Inverting
• CD74AC238, CD74ACT238 . . . . . . . . . . . Non-Inverting
• Buffered Inputs
• Typical Propagation Delay
- 5ns at V
= 5V, TA = 25oC, CL = 50pF
• Exceeds 2kV ESD Protection MIL-STD-883, Method 3015
• SCR-Latchup-Resistant CMOS Process and Circuit Design
• Speed of Bipolar FAST™/AS/S with Significantly Reduced Power Consumption
• Balanced Propagation Delays
• AC Types Feature 1.5V to 5.5V Operation and Balanced Noise Immunity at 30% of the Supply
±24mA Output Drive Current
- Fanout to 15 FAST™ ICs
- Drives 50 Transmission Lines
Pinout
CD74AC138, CD74ACT138, CD74AC238, CD74ACT238
(PDIP, SOIC)
TOP VIEW
Description
The CD74AC138, CD74ACT138, CD74AC238, and CD74ACT238 are 3-to-8-line decoders/demultiplexers that utilize the Harris Advanced CMOS Logic technology. Both circuits have three binary select inputs (A0, A1, and A2). If the device is enabled, these inputs determine which one of the eight normally HIGH outputs of the AC/ACT138 will go LOW or which on of the normally LOW outputs of the AC/ACT238 will go HIGH. Two active LOW and one active HIGH enables (
E1, E2 and E3) are provided to simplify the
cascading of these devices.
14
15
16
9
13 12 11 10
1 2 3 4 5
7
6
8
A0 A1 A2 E1 E2 E3
GND
AC/ACT138
Y7
V
CC
Y1 AC/ACT138 Y2 AC/ACT138 Y3 AC/ACT138 Y4 AC/ACT138 Y5 AC/ACT138 Y6 AC/ACT138
Y0 AC/ACT138
AC/ACT238 Y7
Y0 AC/ACT238 Y1 AC/ACT238 Y2 AC/ACT238 Y3 AC/ACT238
Y4 AC/ACT238 Y5 AC/ACT238
Y6 AC/ACT238
Ordering Information
PART
NUMBER
TEMP.
RANGE (oC) PACKAGE
PKG.
NO.
CD74AC138E 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld PDIP E16.3
CD74ACT138E 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld PDIP E16.3
CD74AC238E 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld PDIP E16.3
CD74ACT238E 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld PDIP E16.3
CD74AC138M 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld SOIC M16.15
CD74ACT138M 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld SOIC M16.15
CD74AC238M 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld SOIC M16.15
CD74ACT238M 0 to 70oC, -40 to 85,
-55 to 125
16 Ld SOIC M16.15
NOTES:
17. When ordering, use the entire part number. Add the suffix 96 to obtain the variant in the tape and reel.
18. Waferanddieforthis part number is availablewhich meets all elec­trical specifications. Please contact your local sales office or Harris customer service for ordering information.
September 1998
CAUTION: These devices are sensitive to electrostatic discharge. Users should follow proper IC Handling Procedures. FAST™ is a Trademark of Fairchild Semiconductor.
Copyright
© Harris Corporation 1998
CD74A C138, CD74ACT138,
CD74A C238, CD74ACT238
3-to-8-Line Decoders/Demultiplexers
File Number 1909.1
[ /Title (CD74 AC138 , CD74 ACT13 8, CD74 AC238 , CD74 ACT23
8) /Sub­ject (3­to-8­Line Decod­ers/De multi­plex­ers) /Autho r () /Key­words (Har­ris Semi­con­ductor, Advan ced
2
Functional Diagram
15
14
13
12
10
7
9
11
1
2
3
5
6
4
E3
E2
E1
A2
A1
A0 Y0
Y7
Y6
Y5
Y4
Y3
Y2
Y1
Y0
Y7
Y6
Y5
Y4
Y3
Y2
Y1
AC/ACT
238
AC/ACT
138
CD74AC/ACT138 TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS
OUTPUTSENABLE ADDRESS
E
3
(NOTE 4)
E0 A
2
A
1
A
0
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
XH XXXHHHHHHHH LX XXXHHHHHHHH HL LL LLHHHHHHH HL LLHHLHHHHHH HL LHLHHLHHHHH HL LHHHHHLHHHH HL HLLHHHHLHHH HL HLLHHHHHLHH HL HHLHHHHHHLH HL HHHHHHHHHHL
CD74AC/ACT238 TRUTH TABLE
INPUTS
OUTPUTSENABLE ADDRESS
E
3
(NOTE 4)
E0 A
2
A
1
A
0
Y0 Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Y7
XHXXXLLLLLLLL LX XXXLLLLLLLL HL LLLHLLLLLLL HL LLHLHLLLLLL HL LHLLLHLLLLL HL LHHLLLHLLLL HL HLLLLLLHLLL HL HLHLLLLLHLL HL HHLLLLLLLHL HL HHHLLLLLLLH
NOTES:
19. H = High Level, L = Low Level, X = Don’t Care
20.
E0 = E1 + E2
CD74AC138, CD74ACT138, CD74AC238, CD74ACT238
3
Absolute Maximum Ratings Thermal Information
DC Supply Voltage, VCC. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -0.5V to 6V
DC Input Diode Current, I
IK
For VI < -0.5V or VI > VCC + 0.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±20mA
DC Output Diode Current, I
OK
For VO < -0.5V or VO > VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±50mA
DC Output Source or Sink Current per Output Pin, I
O
For VO > -0.5V or VO < VCC + 0.5V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .±50mA
DC VCC or Ground Current, I
CC orIGND
(Note 5) . . . . . . . . .±100mA
Operating Conditions
Temperature Range, TA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . -55oC to 125oC
Supply Voltage Range, VCC (Note 6)
AC Types. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .1.5V to 5.5V
ACT Types . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .4.5V to 5.5V
DC Input or Output Voltage, VI, VO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0V to V
CC
Input Rise and Fall Slew Rate, dt/dv
AC Types, 1.5V to 3V . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50ns (Max)
AC Types, 3.6V to 5.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20ns (Max)
ACT Types, 4.5V to 5.5V. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10ns (Max)
Thermal Resistance (Typical, Note 7) θJA (oC/W)
PDIP Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
SOIC Package. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
Maximum Junction Temperature (Plastic Package) . . . . . . . . . . 150oC
Maximum Storage Temperature Range . . . . . . . . . .-65oC to 150oC
Maximum Lead Temperature (Soldering 10s) . . . . . . . . . . . . .300oC
CAUTION: Stresses above those listed in “Absolute Maximum Ratings” may cause permanent damage to the device. This is a stress only rating and operation of the device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the operational sections of this specification is not implied.
NOTES:
21. For up to 4 outputs per device, add ±25mA for each additional output.
22. Unless otherwise specified, all voltages are referenced to ground.
23. θJA is measured with the component mounted on an evaluation PC board in free air.
DC Electrical Specifications
PARAMETER SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
V
CC
(V)
25
o
C
-40oC TO 85oC
-55oC TO 125oC
UNITSV
I
(V) IO(mA) MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
AC TYPES
High Level Input Voltage V
IH
- - 1.5 1.2 - 1.2 - 1.2 - V 3 2.1 - 2.1 - 2.1 - V
5.5 3.85 - 3.85 - 3.85 - V
Low Level Input Voltage V
IL
- - 1.5 - 0.3 - 0.3 - 0.3 V 3 - 0.9 - 0.9 - 0.9 V
5.5 - 1.65 - 1.65 - 1.65 V
High Level Output Voltage V
OH
VIH or V
IL
-0.05 1.5 1.4 - 1.4 - 1.4 - V
-0.05 3 2.9 - 2.9 - 2.9 - V
-0.05 4.5 4.4 - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
-4 3 2.58 - 2.48 - 2.4 - V
-24 4.5 3.94 - 3.8 - 3.7 - V
-75
(Note 8, 9)
5.5 - - 3.85 - - - V
-50
(Note 8, 9)
5.5----3.85 - V
CD74AC138, CD74ACT138, CD74AC238, CD74ACT238
4
Low Level Output Voltage V
OL
VIH or V
IL
0.05 1.5 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
0.05 3 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V
0.05 4.5 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V 12 3 - 0.36 - 0.44 - 0.5 V 24 4.5 - 0.36 - 0.44 - 0.5 V 75
(Note 8, 9)
5.5 - - - 1.65 - - V
50
(Note 8, 9)
5.5-----1.65 V
Input Leakage Current I
I
VCC or
GND
- 5.5 - ±0.1 - ±1-±1µA
Quiescent Supply Current MSI
I
CC
VCC or
GND
0 5.5 - 8 - 80 - 160 µA
ACT TYPES
High Level Input Voltage V
IH
- - 4.5 to
5.5
2-2-2-V
Low Level Input Voltage V
IL
- - 4.5 to
5.5
- 0.8 - 0.8 - 0.8 V
High Level Output Voltage V
OH
VIH or V
IL
-0.05 4.5 4.4 - 4.4 - 4.4 - V
-24 4.5 3.94 - 3.8 - 3.7 - V
-75
(Note 8, 9)
5.5 - - 3.85 - - - V
-50
(Note 8, 9)
5.5----3.85 - V
Low Level Output Voltage V
OL
VIH or V
IL
0.05 4.5 - 0.1 - 0.1 - 0.1 V 24 4.5 - 0.36 - 0.44 - 0.5 V 75
(Note 8, 9)
5.5 - - - 1.65 - - V
50
(Note 8, 9)
5.5-----1.65 V
Input Leakage Current I
I
VCC or
GND
- 5.5 - ±0.1 - ±1-±1µA
Quiescent Supply Current MSI
I
CC
VCC or
GND
0 5.5 - 8 - 80 - 160 µA
AdditionalSupplyCurrent per Input Pin TTL Inputs High 1 Unit Load
I
CC
V
CC
-2.1
- 4.5 to
5.5
- 2.4 - 2.8 - 3 mA
NOTES:
24. Test one output at a time for a 1-second maximum duration. Measurement is made by forcing current and measuring voltage to minimize power dissipation.
25. Test verifies a minimum 50 transmission-line-drive capability at 85
o
C, 75 at 125oC.
ACT Input Load Table
INPUT UNIT LOAD
A0-A2 0.83
E1, E2 1
E3 0.42
NOTE: Unit load is ICClimit specified in DC Electrical Specifications Table, e.g., 2.4mA max at 25oC.
DC Electrical Specifications (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL
TEST
CONDITIONS
V
CC
(V)
25
o
C
-40oC TO 85oC
-55oC TO 125oC
UNITSV
I
(V) IO(mA) MIN MAX MIN MAX MIN MAX
CD74AC138, CD74ACT138, CD74AC238, CD74ACT238
5
Switching Specifications Input t
r
, tf = 3ns, CL= 50pF (Worst Case)
PARAMETER SYMBOL V
CC
(V)
-40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
AC TYPES
Propagation Delay, An to Output (CD74AC/ACT138)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
1.5 - - 125 - - 138 ns
3.3
(Note 11)
4 - 14 3.9 - 15.4 ns
5
(Note 12)
2.8 - 10 2.8 - 11 ns
Propagation Delay, E1, E2 to Output (CD74AC/ACT138)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
1.5 - - 114 - - 125 ns
3.3 3.6 - 12.7 3.5 - 14 ns 5 2.6 - 9.1 2.5 - 10 ns
Propagation Delay, E3 to Output (CD74AC/ACT138)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
1.5 - - 125 - - 138 ns
3.3 4 - 14 3.9 - 15.4 ns 5 2.8 - 10 2.8 - 11 ns
Propagation Delay, An to Output (CD74AC/ACT238)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
1.5 - - 170 - - 187 ns
3.3 5.4 - 19.1 5.3 - 21 ns 5 3.9 - 13.6 3.8 - 15 ns
Propagation Delay, E1, E2 to Output (CD74AC/ACT238)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
1.5 - - 135 - - 149 ns
3.3 4.3 - 15.2 4.2 - 16.7 ns 5 3.1 - 10.7 3 - 11.9 ns
Propagation Delay, E3 to Output (CD74AC/ACT238)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
1.5 - - 189 - - 208 ns
3.3 6 - 21.1 5.8 - 23.2 ns 5 4.3 - 15.1 4.2 - 16.6 ns
Input Capacitance C
I
- - -10- -10pF
Power Dissipation Capacitance C
PD
(Note 13)
- - 110 - - 110 - pF
ACT TYPES
Propagation Delay, An to Output (CD74AC/ACT138)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
5
(Note 12)
3.1 - 10.9 3 - 12 ns
Propagation Delay, E1, E2 to Output (CD74AC/ACT138)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
5 2.7 - 9.5 2.6 - 10.5 ns
Propagation Delay, E3 to Output (CD74AC/ACT138)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
5 2.8 - 10 2.8 - 11 ns
Propagation Delay, An to Output (CD74AC/ACT238)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
5 4 - 14.2 3.9 - 15.6 ns
Propagation Delay, E1, E2 to Output (CD74AC/ACT238)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
5 3.7 - 12.9 3.6 - 14.2 ns
CD74AC138, CD74ACT138, CD74AC238, CD74ACT238
6
Propagation Delay, E3 to Output (CD74AC/ACT238)
t
PLH
, t
PHL
5 3.5 - 12.4 3.4 - 13.6 ns
Input Capacitance C
I
- - -10- -10pF
Power Dissipation Capacitance C
PD
(Note 13)
- - 110 - - 110 - pF
NOTES:
26. Limits tested at 100%.
27. 3.3V Min at 3.6V, Max at 3V.
28. 5V Min at 5.5V, Max at 4.5V.
29. CPD is used to determine the dynamic power consumption per package. AC: PD = V
CC
2
fi(CPD + CL)
ACT: PD = V
CC
2
fi(CPD + CL) + VCC∆ICC where fi = input frequency, CL = output load capacitance, VCC = supply voltage.
Switching Specifications Input t
r
, tf = 3ns, CL= 50pF (Worst Case) (Continued)
PARAMETER SYMBOL V
CC
(V)
-40oC TO 85oC -55oC TO 125oC UNITSMIN TYP MAX MIN TYP MAX
FIGURE 8. PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES FIGURE 9. PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
tr = 3ns
t
f
= 3ns
90% V
S
10%
GND
INPUT
138 OUTPUT
t
PHL
t
PLH
238 OUTPUT
t
PLH
t
PHL
V
S
V
S
E1, E2
t
r
= 3ns
t
f
= 3ns
90% V
S
GND
INPUT
138 OUTPUT
t
PHL
t
PLH
238 OUTPUT
t
PLH
t
PHL
V
S
V
S
E3
DUT
OUTPUT
R
L
(NOTE)
OUTPUT
LOAD
500
C
L
50pF
NOTE: For AC Series Only: When VCC = 1.5V, RL = 1kΩ.
FIGURE 10. PROPAGATION DELAY TIMES
CD74AC CD74ACT
Input Level V
CC
3V
Input Switching Voltage, V
S
0.5 V
CC
1.5V
Output Switching Voltage, V
S
0.5 V
CC
0.5 V
CC
CD74AC138, CD74ACT138, CD74AC238, CD74ACT238
IMPORTANT NOTICE
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