Reverse
The torque is read in table fig.
torque deviates
check
and, if
2618054.
polyurethane
the
and friction
(0.02"-0.035").
in
from the
if necessary,
there is
2640834
read
is
Winding
lrom
necessary,
See fig. 2.5.
friction
disc 991009
lf
fig.
2.1.
Torque
table fig.
specifications
alter the
a clearance
and lever
in table
Torque
the specifications
alter the
necessary,
2.3,
pressure
between the
991013.
2.3,
fig.
2.3,
pressure
pads
lays
pos.
in
See
pos
pos.
in
under
between
adjust
3. lf the
the table,
of
spring
studs
fig.
2.
3. lf
the
table,
of
spring
the
2.4.
the
*
1
Pot
2
Pot
3
,l
I
a
I
i
(
i
991017
9910r3
261841 2673?38
Fig. 2.1 .
mm
30
2640834'
radius
991009
The difference between
Fast
Reverse
(measured
1309
at 80 mm radius). lf necessary, alter the
spring 261805A
Winding
at 30 mm
(fig.
80 mm
Fast Winding
Torque
radius),
2.5),
or spring
radius
should be less than
509
or
2673738
Torque and
(measured
pressure
(fig.
ot
2.1).
t
t
Fig 2.2.
Table for Winding Torques
Torque
tit
winding
Pos
tape rensron
2
Pos
Fast winding
3
t
*
After a longer
increase of the torque
as normal.
Ensure
in the
table
position,
cal
turntable.
periode
that the
by
and with
of continuous operation,
by 2G-30
torque is within the
running
the tape recorder in vertiÂa tull 7" reel on take-up
0/o
is
considered
specifications
Fig. 2.3.
an
C
mm
30
radius
at
Torque
at
80 mm
radius
159-
309-
o- 8g
909-250g
264930
Fig. 2.6.
991 01
?
2.2 Brakes
See fig. 2.6
Set the operating lever to Normal
position.
brake
I
min 0,lmm
(0.004,')
Fig.
2.4.
lf necessary,
Set the operating lever to Fast
Fast
that the
of the hinged
lays between
adjust screw
The adjustment
tables.
Check
pad
and the turntable is
Reverse Winding
clearance between screw
A
251489
that the
adjust screw D.
delrin
0,5-1 mm
C.
procedure
clearance between
position
parts
on
(0.02"-4.O4"
operating arm 991017
is
Forward
approx 1 mm
Forward Winding
respectively.
C and the bottom
).
for both turn-
equal
(0.04").
Ensure
lf
necessary,
drive
the
or
@
261 805A
Fig.
2.5.
Fig.
2.7.
Pressure Pad
2.3
the
Set
clearance
tape rest 254844A
shown
by bending
See
operating lever
between
in fig.
2.7.
the arm
fig. 2.8.
Adjustment
to Neutral
pressure
the
should be approx. 6,5 mm
lf
necessary, adlust the clearance
254025 with
2.8.
Fig.
position.
pad
990325 and the
pair
a
(tlr")
of
pliers.
The
as
2.4
End
2.4.1
Tape
The
feeler tension
tween
modes.
by
lig.
8 and 10
Adjustment of
tightening or
2.12.
Stop
Feeler
Mechanism
Tenslon
against the tape should lay
g (0.28-0.35
the
tension is
slackening the spring 243990.
Fig.2.10.
in drive winding
oz)
be-
accomplished
See
I
l1
a
(
t
a
I
a
the operating
Set
position.
rest should
of the
end
lf
necessary, adjust the
spring
268062
zzl
pressure
The
be 80
pressure
with a
252754
g
/:\
(@,
tM3l4
lever
(2,8
pad
pair
Fig. 2.9.
Normal
to
at the
-+
ozl
arm
pressure
pliers.
of
80s
12.82
l,
a-\\
',-/
Forward drive
pad
against the tape
0/0,
10
measured on the
254025.
by bending
See
!
ozl
See fig.
fig. 2.10.
2.9.
the
2.4.2 Adjustmenl of Tape Feeler
fig. 2.11 and 2.12.
See
Set the operating
tion. The
be inserted.
position
feeler
side of the
polished
loosen
until the
position
When the
should open,
the space
266741
Check
tape feeler at
mains
where
slowly
tape contact surface
screw
motor starts when the tape
specified above. Then tighten
is minimum
the switching on
lever to
switch is set to ON. No tape should
The tape feeler will
the
through the
feeler is
F, and move the microswitch slowly
tape feeler is released,
and switch off
between
both
Normal Forward drive
motor
0,5 mm
is switched
guide
min. 0,5
the
tape
(O.O2").
and-off
fast
winding
the
posi-
therefore
post.
mm
of the
motor current when
feeler
modes.
rest in
off. Push
When the rear
(0.02")
the microswitch
See
positions
from
guide post,
feeler is
and the arm
in
the
screw.
fig. 2.12.
of
the
the
the
the
the
Min
0,5
(o.02"
Adjustment
Juste ringsavstand
mm
l
distance
minimum
266741
mm
0,5
243990
(0,02rr)
v
2.11.
Fig.
3.0 ALIGNMENT
It is
important that
and the heads on the tape recorder is
obtain optimum results on new tapes
the tape should be run
approx. 5 times at normal speed
polished
and
3.1
Demagnetize
aligning
Move
gap
account be touched,
the
the
Start
coil right above the flywheel.
Note:
before
signal-to-noise
the
Demagnetizang
the
the heads.
the demagnetizing
at short distance.
performance.
capstan for a
tape
the
not
Do
least
at
the contact between the tape
(Low
tape recorder
through
measuring
ratio.
heads
Hold
recorder and
switch off the demagnetizer
3 feet away
and
coil slowly
The head
as scratches are
the
few
seconds.
from the tape recorder.
the
to have the tape
the frequency response
adjacent
surface
demagnetizing
hold
parts
past
detrimental to
demagnetizing
the
good.
Noise),
before
the head
must
on
coil
until it
To
no
near
is
Fig. 2.12.
Bias-
3.2
Oscillalor Frequency
3.2.1
Connect a calibrated
256.5 kHz), frequency meter
the
oscillator
around the erase head.
frequency to
3.2.2 Erase Voltage
Set
the
connect a VTVM to upper half of the erase head
by means of
should be 80-120 V.
voltage appears across
Set the tape
and check
erase
in
stereo
similarly for
Bias
3.2.3
Set the tape
measure the
head by means
22 Y by means
lower
R
502. Demagnetize heads
and Erase Circuits
long wave receiver
by means
kHz by means of
85.5
tape recorder
low-capacitance
a
Then
recorder for
voltage
the
head.
recording
head-half and
deviation from
The
should not exceed 10
recording on channel
Current
recorder for
voltage across upper half of the bias
VTVM. Adjust
of a
of R 501 . Check the voltage across
adjust to
(tuned
frequency
or
pick-up
of a
Adjust the oscillator
for
stereo recording
probe.
check ihat the same
lower
head-half.
recording
across upper half of
voltage
the
stereo recording and
22
tape
and
loop
C 508.
The voltage
on
R.
the
Y by
path.
counter
channel L
measured
V.
voltage to
means of
placed
and
the
Proceed
to
to
TAPE PATH
4.0
4.1 Visual Check
the recorder with a tape,
Load
operating
position.
the
head
record
parallel
Operate
tape
rubber without
pressure
the
the tape touches the flanges of the
when the recorder is in normal
as the drive mechanism is engaged. The
however,
lever
slowly
Check that the
height adjustment
guide
plate,
base
head.
to the
runs within
Also check that
record
the
start/stop
wheel.
posts
by no means bulge at the flanges.
to the normal
bias head
screws
presses
nor
head.
knob, and
the rims of
flickering on
Check that
is correct.
lt
(C)
the
the
the
neither
height
can be tolerated that
forward
4.2 Mechanical Adjustment
Prior to the electrical adjustment of
essential to make the tape run without
movement
Put a tape
normal way
forward drive
pressure
of
shown in tig. 4.2, until the tape is running evenly
through the
free
and set
position.
roller
path.
from damages on the recorder in
the operating lever to normal
Adjust
990334
the azimuth
with a
move
and
forward drive
neither touches
on the record
tape against the
bias head is
check that the
pressure
side of the
positioning
guide posts
tape
Tape Path
of
heads, it is
the
screw
the
wheel
of
drive, or
must,
sideways
position
driver as
through
one of the
adjacent
Align
adjust
run
the rest of the
to the capstan.
guide posts
pressure
perfectly.
(
990334
Fig. 4.2. Azimuth
flanges
2,
roller
path,
tape
guide post
the
of
3,
and 4 similarly.
spring
adiustment
234478 to make
ol
slightly
lf necessary,
pressure
touching
1
located
the tape
roller.
5
$,
a
tc
5.
P
pl
al
al
hr
o
el
tt
5,
P
p
a
b
ir
E
5
4
Ir
ft
tt
h
n
v
tt
I
F
C
(
c
v
I
(
I
I
I
Fig. 4.1 . Tape
MD
path
adiustment screws.
HEAD ALIGNMENT WITH
5.0
TANDBERG
MODEL
TEST
3041X
TAPES,
rg
)d
v,
)e
Playback
5.1
the recorder
Set
a VTVM to each
position
to
Helght
5.1.1
Tandberg
Play
prerecorded
and with area
approx. 30 dB. Adjust the height of the
head by means
output
endeavouring to maintain the headfront
the tape.
5.1.2
Play
prerecorded
al 7t/t ips.
back head by
indication
5.2
5.2.1
forward
to run
head,
necessary,
while endeavouring to maintain
to the tape.
is
obtained from track
Azlmuth
Tandberg
on the VTVM is obtained.
Record
Height
Insert a new
drive. Check
parallel
with
Head
stereo
for
of the outputs. Output selector
one
STEREO.
Adiuslment
test tape No. 1. This
tape with 1.000 Hz recorded at
corresponding to track 3
the
of
Adjustment
test tape No. 2. This
tape with 10.000 or 15.000
Adjust the azimuth
means of the screw
playback
screws
3
position
and
is
(A)
until minimum
(channel
is
Hz
(B),
until maximum
Head
Adiustment by Visual
tape, and start the recorder
visually
with the upper
play
a
adjust the
of approx.
height
Inspectlon
that the tape
track of the record
mm
0.1
with
screws
the headfront
a full track
reduced
a full track
of the
connect
71/z
playback
R), while
parallel
recorded
play-
in normal
appears
(4
mils). lf
(C)
fig.
parallel
ips,
by
to
4.1
5.3 Bias Head
5.3.1. Vertlcal
Move
the operating lever slowly to
forward
fronts
necessary, bend
required.
5.3.2 Height
Set the tape
unscrew
Connect a VTVM
halves.
adjustment screw
on the voltpeter.
the
is
the
position
clearance
plate
bias head slightly.
5.3.3 Horlzontal Adjustment
Connect a
fig.
Then
screwdriver towards the
voltage
maximum.
,
of
groove
sufficient clearance between the
mounting
for the
head-halves,
recording. Insert a
4.1, and
pull
side until
maximum. When
tighten
horizontal
output voltage.
the
horizontal
Adjustment
position
drive
bias-
and record heads are
Adjustment
recorder
locking
the
the
Move
in lront
plate
the bias head is not critical, and if the
of
between
record
VTVM
and set the
pull
the
bias head carefully
(bias)
the screw
in recording head increases to a
Continue
the
bias is reduced by 10-150/o below
position
lf
procedure
normal
the
and check that the head
the arm of the bias
stereo
in
screw
across each one of the record
bias head
(M)
for the
Check that
of the
for
the
the bias head and
head is insufficient, raise the
across
the bias head to the right.
the
of the head.
a noticeable change has
each
screwdriver
pulling
position
(H)
while
has
record mode,
(H)
fig.
4.1, about
up
or down by
highest
the
tape runs
bias head
record head. The height
one of the
tape recorder for stereo
in
left
hand side. lnduced
the
head towards
has
maintaining correct
Then
to be repeated.
parallel.
head
means
possible
that there
and
head and
bias
mounting
the
groove
means of the
by
been
recheck
r/z
reading
freely
occured,
as
and
turn.
head
of
in
record
l,
ref.
left
found,
the
ll
Height
5.2.2
Record
direction,
one
of tape
oxyde
will then
in
lighter shade. Fig.7.1
on
the
positioned
is
Adjust as above
ment.
5.2.3 Azimuth
Load a new
at tape speed
Set OUTPUT
RECORD
both
the
output.
(D)
for
taneously,
Adjustment
in stereo,
then in the
and
dip it
powder
by visible
tape
maximum
or best compromize.
into
and alcohol
and the
either
and
Adjustment
tape into the tape recorder
7tl2 ips a 15.000
selector to
LEVEL knobs for
Adjust
by Track Measurement
above normal level,
well
opposite. Cut off a length
a solution
four
as
shows the correct
patterns
too high
perform
the record head
output from
of
(Magna
dark stripes
obtained
or too
new track measure-
a
Hz
position
approx. 150 mV
both channels simul-
first in
grained
fine
See). The tracks
with
when the
low.
and record
signal
STEREO. Adjust
azimuth
iron
spacings
pattern
head
in stereo.
at
screw
Erase Head
5.4
5.4.1 Helght
By visual
(10
mils) of the upper half of
visible
No. 9 and record a 400 Hz
above normal
tape in a solution of fine
and alcohol
recorded
track.
are
erased,
height
(L)
and
5.4.2 Azlmuth
Check that
perpendicular
adjust
ref.
fig. 4.1.
Adjustment
inspection,
above the tape. Insert
level
(Magna
is
track
sure that no
Make
see fig. 7.2. lt necessary,
of the erase
fig.4.1, and
ref.
Adjustment
the head
to the
azimuth
position
This
check
on channel
grained
solution).
See
positioned
parts
head
by
repeat
front
mounting
by
adjustment
that
approx.
the
erase
Tandberg test tape
signal
in
means
ol the
means
is not
at 7tlz
(track
R
iron
oxyde
Check
centre of the
the
of
adjacent
of the screws
the
above
erase
plate.
lf
of the. screws
critical.
0.25 mm
head is
ips well
Dip the
3).
powder
that the
erased
tracks
check.
head
the
(K)
is
(K)
adjust
necessary,
<
5.5 Model 3021X
The
alignments
the model
5.1.1, which is superseded
5.2.1 , which is superseded
HEAD ALIGNMENT
6.0
TANDBERG
specified in
3021X with the exception of
TEST TAPES,
para.
by 6.1.1 and
7.2.2.
by
WITHOUT
MODEL 3041X
6.1 Playback
6.1.1 Helght Alignment
The
height of the
height
adjustment
edge of the tape shall run
of the
6.1.2 Azimuth Alignment
Set OUTPUT selector to
Play
a VTVM connected to each output.
tion
screw
obtained on the output meters.
head
back a standard
playback
the
of
(B)
Head
playback
screws
lamination
fig.
ref.
(A), ref.
flush with the
for channel
position
azimuth
head
by
4.1,
until
head is aligned by
fig.
alignment tape with
the
azimuth
maximum reading is
valid
are
5.0
paragraph
paragraph
4.1. The upper
upper
L.
STEREO.
Adjust the
adjustment
for
the
part
posi-
7.0 TRACK
7.1 Model
7.1.1 Record Head
Record a
optimum
1 and 3 for
make a
the tape
iron oxyde
to
the recorded
across the tape, ref.
position,
alignment.
7.'1.2 Erase Head
lnsert a
1.000 Hz
recording level in mono
the tape
Check
of
position
similar
make
signal
that
the erased area,
of the erase head
CONTROL
3041X
Hz
1.000
recording
and
powder
the
if necessary, and recheck the
full-track
and
signal from
level
approx. 5 seconds. Turn the tape and
recording
dip it
into
and
recording visible.
tracks
the
should
prerecorded
from
dip it
generator,
a
into
prerecorded
ref.
generator
a
in stereo. Record
on tracks 4 and 2. Cut
a mixture
alcohol
be
7.1.
fig.
track
on
the
1i9.7.2.
if
(Magna
The spaces between
distributed equidistant
Readjust the height
tape
well above
Magna
track
necessary.
fine
of
See
and record a
(channel
3
See
is in the centre
Adjust the
above
well
tracks
on
grained
solution)
azimuth
optimum
R). Cut
solution.
vertical
Record Head
6.2
Follow
6.3
Follow
6.4
6.4.1
The height of the erase
adjustment screws
0.25
track of
tape.
6.4.2
Align the azimuth
azimuth
should
heads.
critical.
6.5
The alignments
for
which is superseded
seded by 7.2.2.
7.2.1.
the instructions
Bias Head
the instructions
Erase
Helght Adjustment
mm
Azimuth Adjustment
Head
(10
mils) of
the
erase
adjustment
parallel
be
The
azimuth
head
position
with the
Model 3021X
specified in
model
with the exception of
3021X
Paragraph 6.4.1 is superseded by
(K
the
screws
position
by
given
under
given
under
head is aligned by the height
L) ref. fig. 4.1. Approx.
and
lerrite
should
the
of
(K).
mounting
of
paragraph
Paragraph 5.2.1
5.2.
paragraph
paragraph
for the
core
be visible
erase
The erase head
the
erase
above
head
plate
head is not
6.0 are
paragraph
5.2.
5.3.
upper
the
by the
for the
valid
6.2
is super-
Too high.Too
Correct
Fig.
Fig. 7.2. Track
7.1 .
Too
high.
Cotrect
Track
measurement
measurement
record head.
of
ol erase head.
Too
low.
low.
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