Studiologic Numa Organ 2 Usato User manual

Operation Manual
EN
Version 1.2
Manuale di Istruzione
IT
ENGLISH
Operation Manual
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic® 3
EN
Safety Instructions
Important Safety Instructions
Please read the entire manual. It contains all the information you need to use this unit.
Please follow the instructions in the manual. The warranty will be void if unauthorized work is carried out on the instru­ment. Only accessories specied by the manufacturer should be used with this unit. Use the unit only as specied in this manual.
DANGER!
Risk of electric shock. Do not open the chassis. There are no user serviceable parts inside. The unit should only be serviced by qualied service sta.
Mains
Before connecting the unit to the main power supply, please check if the power supply is suitable for the instrument. The unit can be powered with 100 – 240VAC. The unit is secured by a 250V-500mA F type fuse. Replace the fuse with one of the same type and value. The position of the fuse can be found at page 10. This unit must be earthed. Do not use a damaged power cord.
Humidity
To reduce the risk of re or electric shock, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture. Never place containers with liquid on the unit. Do not use the unit near water, eg swimming pool, bathtub or wet basement. If the unit is moved from a cold place to a warm room, condensation may occur inside. To avoid any damage please allow the unit to reach the room temperature before switching on.
Installation
Always use a stable rack/stand to place the keyboard on. Please be aware of its size and weight.
Cleaning / Maintenance
Never use any abrasive detergent, which may damage the surface. We recommend a slightly moist micro-bre cloth.
Packaging
Please keep all packaging and use it to protect the instrument during transportation, eg if service is required.
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic®
Table of contents
Safety Instructions
Your new Numa Organ 2
What‘s behind Numa Organ 2
Tone Wheel Organ Models
Acoustic & Electronic Organ Sounds
External Rotary Speaker and amplier
Connection / Back view
Control panel
Volume
How functions are shown in this manual
Operation / Drawbars
Drawbars
How the manual and drawbars are related
Extension with other manuals
Operation
Pitch Wheel
Rotary / Modulation Wheel
Chorus / Vibrato
Split
Split point
Transpose
Edit functions
Percussion
Eects (Reverb, Drive, Key Click, Leakage)
EQ / Volume
Dynamic TOUCH / MIDI
Preset Selection
Preset Store
Sound Selection
Preset Upload & Download
External Rotary Speaker Cabinet
System Update
6
6
10
11
11 11
12
12 13 13
14
14 14 14 15 15 15 15 16 16 16 17 17 18 18 19 19 19
MIDI
MIDI connection
Keyboard extension
Control the Numa Organ 2 via MIDI
Use the Numa Organ 2 as MIDI masterkeyboard
MIDI parameters recording
Troubleshooting
Declarations
Appendix
MIDI Implementation Chart
Specications / dimensions
20 20 20 21 21 21
EN
22
23
47
48 49
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic® 5
Your new Numa Organ 2
Thank you very much for choosing the Numa Organ 2. You have obtained a state-of-the-art instrument made by the renowned manufacturer Studiologic. Get inspired by the new Numa Organ 2! Its Physical Modelling synthesis is the most authentic revival of the sound of an electromechanical tone wheel organ. But the Numa Organ 2 is much more. We recommend you to read the entire manual carefully to take full advantage of all the functions of your new instrument.
An overview of the features of the Numa Organ 2:
What‘s behind Numa Organ 2
Tone Wheel Organ Models
Model B
The Numa Organ 2 sound models have been designed to give a wide variety of sounds, derived from the analysis of the main cha­racters of some of the most popular organ sounds, allowing to build combinations using the drawbars and all the available post proces­sing eects (Vibrato, Chorus, Rotary, Reverb, Drive, Click, Leakage). The Numa Organ 2 performs as a clone of some Tone Wheel Organs, and captures some characters of old Acoustic & Electronic-Analo­gue Organs by keeping the full exibility of using any customized mixing, editing functions and controls. (To select and store the Sound Models, please refer to pag. 18)
These 3 dierent models (selected by the G/A/B keys of the Preset octave) are referred to 3 dierent kind of original instrument’s levels and tone balance; the sound was slightly (or noticeable) dierent not only from one model to another but also considering the year of construction, the age of the circuitry and some subtle changes in the analogue components of the original vintage instruments.
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic®
Model B is considered the most popular reference, with a very ba­lanced sound, rich bass and clean treble texture, ideal for Jazz Music and all kind of applications, where the overall balance is needed. While the C and A models are theoretically identical, excluding the building period, age and maintenance status, dierences could be found also in the instruments and this B model is free of too parti­cular deviations from the original factory set up and original sound specications.
Model A is another popular reference, with the same tone genera­tor of Model B, but with a built in amplication system and some changes in the circuitry that could make its sound warmer than other instruments of the same kind (a built in Reverb was also available). The balance of the Numa Organ model A is dierent from the model B and C and it has a natural loudness, less middle frequencies.
Tone Wheel Organ Models
Model A
Model C/G, as most of tone wheel big organs, originally shared the same kind of tone generator; models not very popular are the G se­ries instruments, also designed with a Classical approach and layout.
The Numa Organ 2 A/B/C Sound Models have been selected to give alternative timbres to create an innite variety of tone wheel sounds, further made dierent by the post-processor controls stored in each Preset. Some other internal parameters are slightly dierent in the various models, like the Vibrato/Chorus eect and other subtle nu­ances, giving a total exibility when creating sounds for any kind of Music.
Model C/G
EN
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic® 7
Acoustic & Electronic Organ Sounds
Classic Organ Diapason
Electronic Analog
Organ Model D
This sound model allows to create sounds with a classical timbre, thanks to its harmonic spectrum that emulates the typical timbre of the main Principal-diapason pipes; the option to store all the eects in each Preset allows to adapt these controls to this sound, that nor­mally is associated with a noticeable Reverb and zero Drive/Click/ Leakage levels.
Electronic Analog
Organ Model V
Many sounds of vintage Electronic Organs were based on simple tone generators creating Square waves (with odd harmonics only) summed and ltered in various ways; this model creates a mellow square wave with a very typical clarinet-like sound, smoothed to be summed in any drawbars settings.
This model recreates the typical sound of the most famous vintage electronic organ, played by leading bands, that was controlled by drawbars almost like the tone wheel organs (with a dierent setup).
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic®
Many electronic organs had tabs (instead of drawbars) with vario­us sounds on dierent pitches, to be mixed in combinations. This F model recreates one of their most rich sound, a kind of smooth “sawtooh synthesized” harmonic spectrum, dierent and comple­mentary to the other models, that could generate thousands of combinations with the drawbars and all available eects, including Rotary, Vibrato & Chorus, and all other controls storable in any Pre­set.
Acoustic & Electronic Organ Sounds
Electronic Organ Model F
You can also connect an external Rotary Speaker cabinet to your Numa Organ 2. Use the buttons of the Numa Organ 2 to switch the external Rotary Speaker on and o, and control the rotary speed with the modulation wheel. Additionally you can use a separate direct out to play the Numa Organ 2 over other ampliers.
External Rotary Speaker and amplier
EN
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic® 9
Connection / Back view
Rotary Speaker
Cabinet, Page 19
Direct-out
Page 10
Power connection
Sustain / Expression pedals
Audio out L/R
Audio out L/R
Page 10
Stereo audio in • Level
Page 10
Hold • Expression
Page 10
Headphone out 1/2
Page 10
USB 1 • Mini USB 2
Page 10
MIDI In•Out•Thru
Page 20
Fuse
Page 4, 10
Mains • Power
Page 4, 10
Use the power cord supplied with the device to connect the Numa Organ 2 to the power socket. Switch the unit on by using the power button next to the power socket.
Connect the optional sustain / hold Studiologic pedals VFP1 or PS100 at the socket labelled Hold. Connect the optional volume / expression Studiologic pedals FP50 or VP25 at the socket labelled Expression.
Note: If you would like to use other pedals, please refer to the required specications on page 49.
Connect the audio outputs Left and Right with the inputs of your mixing desk or amplier, etc.
Direct out
Headphones
Stereo audio in / Level
USB 1
Mini USB 2
MIDI
Rotary Speaker Cabinet
Use the separate direct out to play the Numa Organ 2 over other ampliers. The direct output does not oer the Leslie® simulation sound (direct sound including Chorus and Vibrato).
Plug in your headphone(s) to one of the headphone outputs. You can use up to two headphones at the same time.
You can plug in external audio devices, such as mp3-players for playback or MIDI sound modules, at the audio input. The Level knob near the jack on the back of the Numa Organ 2 is for adjusting the input level.
For MIDI data transmission via USB, connect the Numa Organ 2 to your computer with a USB cable. The rst time you switch the Numa Organ 2 on, it will be recognised by your computer automatically as a MIDI device and the appropriate driver will be installed by the OS (class compliant). This USB port is also dedicated to panel function updates.
The mini USB connector is dedicated to update the rmware of the Sound Engine and to load new sound models into the insrtument.
Please refer to page 20.
Please refer to page 19.
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic®
10
Control panel
Pitch / Modulation / Rotary
Page 14
Presets/ Sound Models
Recall / store / Sound
Page 17,18
Chorus • Vibrato
2 x 3 variations Page 14
Drawbars
for Upper, Lower, Pedal Page 12,13
Split • Transpose •Tune
Keyboard functions Page 15
Percussion
Page 16
When you use the Numa Organ 2 for the rst time, we recommend you to turn the Volume knob on the Output section to not more than half way between 0 and Full. While you are playing you can adjust the volume as you choose. Adjusting the Volume knob eects all audio and headphone outputs at the same time.
Eects
Reverb, Drive, Click, Leakage, Page 16
Volume
dynamic TOUCH/[MIDI]
Page 17
EQ / Volume
Output section Page 16
CAUTION:
To prevent hearing damage you should – as with all audio devices – avoid using the Numa Organ 2 at high volume for long periods.
All operation buttons are marked in bold italics in this manual (eg Leakage).
In classic organs, the keyboard is called a manual. We will use that term for the Numa Organ 2 too. The Numa Organ 2 can be played with three manuals: Upper manual (Upper) Lower manual (Lower) Bass-Pedalboard (Pedal)
You will nd tips and further information in text passages marked by the Studiologic logo.
How functions are shown in this manual
EN
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic® 11
Operation / Drawbars
• Drawbars
Drawbars
Drawbars are a characteristic control of a tone wheel organ.
In the text the drawbars of the Numa Organ 2 are indicated by co­loured highlighted digits as shown below.
• Upper
• Lower
• Pedal
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
The drawbars can be used to create a wide range of sounds of the Numa Organ 2. Each drawbar represents a dierent harmonic related to the 8‘ stop of a pipe organ (the 3rd drawbar) which is also called “native pitch“.
Drawbar
Feet
Harmonic
related to 8‘
Harmonic
related to 16‘
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
1/3
16‘ 5
- - 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 8.
1. 3. - - - - - - -
8‘ 4‘ 2
2/3
2‘ 1
3/5
‘ 1
1/3
1‘
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic®
12
Note: The labelling of the drawbars in feet derives from pipe organs, where it represents the length of the pipes. For the 8‘ stop of a pipe organ the pipe of the note C is exactly 8 feet long (=2,4m).
The colouring of the drawbars is very intuituive: Brown drawbars add frequencies below the native pitch. They are also used to adjust the timbre for Pedal. White drawbars are related in octaves to each other, where the 3rd drawbar (native pitch) re­presents the fundamental. Finally the black drawbars add fths and a major third to the timbre.
When a drawbar is pushed all the way in (until you can‘t see any digit), its harmonic is absent from the timbre. The maximum volume for the drawbar is achieved, when you see the digit 8. There are seven more volume positions in between to add the harmonics of each drawbar to the timbre.
• Drawbars
Operation / Drawbars
At each push of a key all nine harmonics of this particular key are generated. The drawbars simply adjust the levels among them. Thus you can change the timbre while keys are pressed.
Note: Located under every single key of an original tone wheel organ were nine contacts, which were all closed at the same time by pressing the key. A bus system then regulated the volume for each contact via each of the nine drawbars.
With your Numa Organ 2 you can play three dierent sections at the same time. To do this you may connect another MIDI keyboard and a MIDI pedal board to the Numa Organ 2 (refer to page XX), or split the manual of the Numa Organ 2 into two zones (refer to Split on page XX). Use the buttons Upper, Lower and Pedal to assign the drawbars control to each section. The active button will light up. Upper: The drawbars control the sound of the whole manual or, in Split mode, of the upper manual. Lower: The drawbars control the sound of an optional additional keyboard or, in Split mode, of the lower manual. Pedal: The drawbars control the sound of an optional additional bass pedal board or, in Split mode, of the lower manual, if Pedal to Lower is activated.
Special Drawbar setting for Pedal: To adjust the timbre for Pedal you can only use the drawbars
1 and 2.
Drawbar 1 controls a special sound based on the 16‘ harmonic, while drawbar 2 now adjusts the 8‘ harmonic! For Upper and Lower all nine drawbars are accessible as previously described.
How the manual and drawbars are related
Extension with other manuals / keyboards
Upper
Drawbar
Feet
Lower
Drawbar
Feet
Pedal
Drawbar
Feet
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
16‘ 5
1/3
8‘ 4‘ 2
2/3
2‘ 1
3/5
‘ 1
1/3
1‘
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
16‘ 5
1/3
8‘ 4‘ 2
2/3
2‘ 1
3/5
‘ 1
1/3
1‘
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
16‘ 8‘ - - - - - - -
EN
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic® 13
Operation
• Pitch • Rotary / Modulation
• Chorus / Vibrato
Pitch Wheel
Rotary / Modulation Wheel
(Rotary Speaker Simulation)
To vary the pitch while playing by ±2 semitones, use the Pitch wheel on the left. The wheel is self centering and it will go back to its center position after being released.
Press the On/O button next to the Modulation / Rotary wheel to switch the internal Rotary Speaker eect on. The On/O button lights up. Use the Modulation / Rotary wheel to adjust the speed of the rotor. There are three states available: At the leftmost position of the Modulation / Rotary wheel, the rotor runs slow. At the centre position the rotor slows down and stops, but the sound is still played back by the Rotary Speaker simulation. This state is called “Brake“. By turning the Modulation / Rotary wheel to the right, the simulated rotor spins fast. If you would like to switch o the Rotary Speaker simulation, press On/O again. The lit button will turn o.
You can also change the Rotary Speaker speed with an attached Sustain pedal. If the Rotary wheel is set to the positions Slow or Fast, you alter the Rotary speed with the Sustain pedal from slow to fast and vice verse. If the Rotary wheel‘s position is Brake, the Sustain pedal alters the Rotary speed from Brake to Fast.
Chorus / Vibrato
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic®
14
Note: You can also use the Modulation / Rotary wheel, the On/O button and an attached Sustain pedal to control an external Rotary-
Cabinet. Please refer to page XX.
With the big Vibrato And Chorus knob you can choose from 3 Vi­brato or 3 Chorus eect settings. To assign the eect to a manual, press Upper and/or Lower. You can assign the eect to the upper and lower manual at the same time or just to one manual. The button(s) will light up. Press Upper and/or Lower again, to deactivate the eect for the particular manual.
Note: You can connect a second keyboard and an additional bass pedal board to the Numa Organ 2, or use the Split function, to play two manuals at the same time with the Numa Organ 2 keyboard. Please refer to pages
XX and XX respectively.
• Split • Split point
Operation
• Transpose •Edit
Press Split to activate this function. The Split button will light up and the manual is splitted in two zones. Press Upper to adjust the sound of the upper zone. Press Lower to assign the drawbars to the lower zone. In addition, you can also assign to the left zone of the keyboard the pedal manual, by pressing Pedal to Lower. The button will light up. To control the sound press Pedal in the drawbar section.
Use the Oct Up button to transpose the lower keyboard zone by one octave up. The Oct Up button will light up. To deactivate one of the functions above, just press the correspon­ding button again.
To adjust the split point, press and hold the On/O button of the split section for a few seconds. Using the keyboard (or Value +/-), select the highest note of the lower split zone.
If you have to play in a demanding key, you can simplify this task by transposing the keyboard (eg from F sharp by minus one semitone to F). To transpose in steps of a semi-tone, press Transpose+/-. If any transposition is activated either Transpose+ or Transpose- will light up. The Transposition setting will be kept until the main power is swit­ched o.
Split
Playing two sounds in dierent key­board zones is called split
Split point
Transpose
To enter the Edit functions press and hold both buttons Transpose+ and Transpose- for a few seconds; both buttons will start to blink.
Tune: you can tune your Numa Organ 2 with values from -99 to +99 cents. The tuning can be adjusted using Drawbar 1 for values from
-99 to 0 cents and Drawbar 2 for values from 0 to +99 cents.
Percussion Decay and Level: drawbar 8 controls the Decay and Drawbar 9 controls the level.
Hum: Drawbar 7 controls the quantity of hum noise that reprodu­ces a typical eect of vintage tonewheels instruments.
Press either Transpose+ or Transpose- again to keep the adjustment and quit the tuning mode. The tune setting will be kept until Numa Organ 2‘s power is switched o.
Edit functions
EN
NUMA ORGAN 2 by Studiologic® 15
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