Standard Horizon HX600S User Manual

HX600S
VHF/FM Marine Handheld Transceiver
Owner's Manual
TABLE OF CONTENTS
RF EXPOSURE SAFETY STATEMENT ........................................................................................ 2
FCC AND CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION ............................................................... 3
FCC NOTICE .................................................................................................................................. 4
1.1 INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................. 5
2. ACCESSORIES .......................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 PACKING LIST .....................................................................................................................6
2.2 OPTIONS ............................................................................................................................. 6
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO .................................................................................................................. 7
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND ...................................................................................... 7
3.2 ABOUT RECEIVE ONLY CHANNELS AND FREQUENCIES ............................................ 7
4. GETTING STARTED .................................................................................................................. 9
4.1 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS ........................................................................................... 9
4.2 CONNECTING A GPS TO THE CD-33 ............................................................................. 13
5. CONTROLS AND SWITCHES .................................................................................................14
6. BASIC OPERATION ................................................................................................................. 18
6.1 INITIAL SETUP .................................................................................................................. 18
6.2 RECEPTION ....................................................................................................................... 18
6.3 TRANSMISSION ................................................................................................................19
6.4 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS .......................................................................................... 20
6.5 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9) ............................................................................................. 23
6.6 ENABLING S.O.S STROBE OPERATION ........................................................................ 23
7. ADVANCED OPERATION ON THE MARINE BAND .............................................................. 24
7.1 USA, CANADA, AND INTERNATIONAL CHANNELS ...................................................... 24
7.2 MEMORY SCAN .................................................................................................................24
7.3 PROGRAMMABLE PRIORITY SCAN ............................................................................... 25
7.4 DUAL WATCH .................................................................................................................... 26
7.5 TRI WATCH ........................................................................................................................26
7.6 EMERGENCY CHANNEL 16 ............................................................................................. 26
7.7 CHANNEL 9 ........................................................................................................................27
7.8 OPERATING ON USA or CANADIAN 13, OR USA CHANNEL 67 .................................. 27
7.9 OPERATING ON USA CHANNEL 67 ................................................................................ 27
7.10 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING ...................................................................................... 28
7.11 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANEL USE .................................................................................. 29
8. SCRAMBLER OPERATION ..................................................................................................... 30
8.1 VOICE SCRAMBLER UNIT ............................................................................................... 30
9. OPERATING PRACTICE ......................................................................................................... 30
9.1 EMERGENCY (CHANNEL 16 USE) ..................................................................................30
9.2 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9) ...................................................... 31
9.3 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 13 AND 67 ...........................................................................32
9.4 NOAA WEATHER ALERT TESTING ................................................................................. 32
10. MENU (“SET”) MODE ...........................................................................................................33
11. INSTALLATION OF OPTIONS ...............................................................................................37
11.1 FVP-31 VOICE SCRAMBLER UNIT ................................................................................37
11.2 FBA-25A ALAKLINE BATTERY TRAY ............................................................................ 37
12. MAINTENANCE ...................................................................................................................... 38
12.1 GENERAL ......................................................................................................................... 38
12.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS..................................................................................................38
12.3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ...................................................................................... 39
13.VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT .............................................................................. 40
14. WARRANTY ............................................................................................................................ 46
15. SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................49
HX600S
Congratulations on your purchase of the HX600S! Whether this is your first portable marine VHF transceiver, or if you have other STANDARD HORIZON equipment, the STANDARD HORIZON organization is committed to ensur­ing your enjoyment of this high performance transceiver, which should pro­vide you with many years of satisfying communications even in the harshest of environments. STANDARD HORIZON technical support personnel stands behind every product sold, and we invite you to contact us should you re­quire technical advice or assistance.
We appreciate your purchase of the HX600S, and encourage you to read this manual thoroughly, so as to learn and fully understand the capabilities of the HX600S.
WARNING
This radio is capable of transmitting on VHF Marine.
The FCC allows the use of VHF Marine band on water areas only. How­ever the FCC does not allow the use of the VHF Marine band when on land. If persons use the VHF Marine Band on land and interfere with others communicating, the FCC will be notified and search for the inter­ference. Responsible parties found to be transmitting on the VHF Ma­rine Band on land could be fined up to $10,000 for the first offense.
HX600S Page 1
RF EXPOSURE SAFETY STATEMENT
SAFETY INFORMATION
Your wireless handheld portable transceiver contains a low power trans­mitter. When the Push-to-Talk (PTT) button is pushed, the transceiver sends out radio frequency (RF) signals. In August 1996, the Federal Communications Commission adopted RF exposure guidelines with safety levels for hand-held wireless devices.
This device is authorized to operate at a duty factor not to exceed 50% (this corresponds to 50% transmission time and 50% reception time).
WARNING: To maintain compliance with the FCC’s RF exposure guide­lines, this transmitter and its antenna must maintain a separation dis­tance of at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your face. Speak in a normal voice, with the antenna pointed up and away from the face at the required separation distance.
If you use a headset accessory for this radio, with the radio worn on your body, use only the Vertex Standard belt clip for this transceiver, and ensure that the antenna is at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your body when transmitting.
Use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could damage the transmitter, and may violate FCC regu­lations.
NOTE
This radiotelephone complies with the requirements of RTCM Paper 56­95/SC101 Standards for digital selective calling (DSC) for Marine trans­ceivers.
HX600SPage 2
FCC AND CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION
Standard Horizon radios comply with the Federal Communication Commis­sion (FCC) and Industry-Canada requirements that regulate the Maritime Radio Service.
MARITIME STATION LICENSE
An FCC ship station license is no longer required for any vessel traveling in U.S. waters which uses a VHF marine radio, RADAR or EPIRB, and which is not required to carry radio equipment. However, any vessel required carry­ing a marine radio on an international voyage, carrying a HF single side band radiotelephone or marine satellite terminal. FCC license forms, includ­ing applications for ship (506) and land station licenses can be downloaded via the Internet at (888) 225-5322.
MARINE RADIO CALL SIGN
Currently the FCC does not require recreational boaters to have a Ship Ra­dio Station License. The USCG recommends the boats registration number and the state to be used.
CANADIAN SHIP STATION LICENSING
You may need a license when traveling in Canada. If you do need a license contact their nearest field office or regional office or write:
Industry Canada
Radio Regulatory Branch Attn: DOSP 300 Slater Street Ottawa, Ontario Canada, KIA 0C8
FCC/INDUSTRY CANADA INFORMATON
The following data pertaining to the transceiver is necessary to fill out the license application.
FCC Type Accepted: .......................................................................... Part 80
Output Power with FNB-83: ........... 1 W (Low), 2.5 W (Mid), and 5 W (High)
Emission: ...................................................................... 16K0G3E, 16K0G2B
Frequency Range: .................................................. 156.025 to 163.275MHz
FCC Type Number:................................................................. K6630193X20
Industry Canada Type Approval: ......................................... 511B-30193X20
www.fcc.gov/forms. To obtain a form from the FCC, call
HX600S Page 3
FCC NOTICE
Unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void compli­ance with FCC Rules. Any change or modification must be approved in writ­ing by STANDARD HORIZON, a Marine Division of VERTEX STANDARD.
NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful in­terference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to ra­dio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be deter­mined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced marine electronics technician for help.
PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS
The FCC prohibits the following communications:
• False distress or emergency messages:
• Messages to “any boat” except in emergencies and radio tests;
• Messages to or from a vessel on land;
• Transmission while on land;
• Obscene, indecent, or profane language (potential fine of $10,000).
HX600SPage 4
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The HX600S is a SUBMERSIBLE miniature 5-Watt portable two-way marine transceiver. The transceiver has all allocated USA, International, or Cana­dian channels. It has emergency channel 16 which can be immediately se­lected from any channel by pressing the [16/9] key. NOAA Weather channels can also be accessed immediately by pressing the [WX] key. In addition to these functions the HX600S can transmit a Digital Selective Distress Call with Latitude/Longitude when a GPS is connected to the CD-33 Cradle Charger.
Besides VHF marine transceiver operation, the HX600S provides receive ONLY coverage of AM, FM broadcast bands and AM aircraft bands.
The HX600S includes the following features: Memory Scanning, Priority Scan­ning, NOAA Weather Alert, NOAA SAME, Battery Saver, easy-to-read large LCD display, EEPROM memory back-up, Battery Life displayed on LCD, Transmit Time-Out Timer (TOT) and a strobe light when enabled blinks the internationally recognized SOS distress signal.
In the marine band, the transmitter provides a maximum of 5 Watts output, and has the selection of 2.5 Watts and 1 Watt to assist the user in ensuring maximum battery life.
The optional FVP-31 Voice Scrambler can be installed to permit secure voice communications with other Standard Horizon radios with the FVP-31 scram­blers installed.
HX600S Page 5
2. ACCESSORIES
2.1 PACKING LIST
When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it for the following contents:
HX600S Transceiver
CAT460 Antenna
FNB-83 7.2 V, 1400 mAh Ni-MH Battery Pack
CD-33 Charger Cradle for HX600S
NC-88B 120VAC Overnight Charger for CD-33
E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug for CD-33
• Owner’s Manual
2.2 OPTIONS
CMP460 Noise-canceling Waterproof
Speaker/Microphone
MH-57A4B Mini Speaker/Micro-
phone
VC-24 VOX Headset VC-27 Earpiece/Microphone FVP-31 Voice Scrambler CD-33 Charger Cradle FNB-83 7.2 V, 1400mAh Ni-MH Battery Pack FBA-25A Alkaline Battery Case E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter
Plug
NC-88B/C/U 120/230 VAC Overnight
Charger for the FNB-83
E-DC-6 DC Cable; plug and wire
only
VAC-10 Rapid Charger CAW230 Radio-to-Ship’s-Antenna
Adapter
Note: Before operating the HX600S for the first time, it is recommended that the battery be charged. Please see section 4.1.4USING THE CD-33
CHARGER CRADLE” for details.
HX600SPage 6
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND
WARNING:
The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 158 MHz with NOAA Weather stations available between 161 and 163 MHz. The marine VHF band provides communications over dis­tances that are essentially “line of sight” Actual transmission range depends much more on antenna type, gain and height than on the power output of the transmitter. On a fixed mount 25W radio transmission expected distances can be greater than 15 miles. A portable 5W radio transmission expected distance can be greater than 5 miles “line of sight.”
The user of a Marine VHF radio is subject to severe fines if the radio is used on land. The reasoning for this is you may be near an inland waterway,
or propagation anomalies may cause your transmission to be heard in a waterway. If this occurs, depending upon the marine VHF channel on which you are transmitting, you could interfere with a search and rescue case, or contribute to a collision between passing ships. For VHF Marine channel
assignments refer to page 40 section 13.
3.2 ABOUT RECEIVE ONLY CHANNELS and FREQUENCIES
AM/FM Broadcast Bands
The AM/FM bands contained within the HX600S are the same channels you use every day to listen to music, news and commentary with your car or home stereo.
The AM broadcast band currently extends from 500 to 1800 kHz. Channels are spaced in even 10 kHz increments; i.e.: 510, 520, 530, ... , 1800 kHz in the United States and Canada. Elsewhere, channels are spaced in 9 kHz increments, i.e.: 504, 513, 522, etc.
The FM broadcast band in the United States extends from 88 to 108 MHz. Channels are assigned at 100 kHz increments; i.e.: 88.1, 88.2, 88.3, ... , 107.9. The channels from 88.1 to 91.9 are reserved for noncom­mercial educational stations. Outside the United States and Canada, the boundaries and channel spacing vary. In Japan, the band starts at 76 MHz. In Western Europe, the band generally runs from 88-108 MHz, but channels can be irregularly spaced, i.e.: 101.25 MHz.
HX600S Page 7
AIR (Aircraft) Bands
The AM VHF aeronautical communications band lies between 108.000 MHz and 136.975 MHz. This fre­quency spectrum can be divided into a lower and upper range. The lower range between 108.000 MHz and 118.000 MHz is primarily used for navigational aids such as the ILS ­Instrument Landing Systems, DME - Distance Measuring Equipment, and VOR’s - Very High Frequency Omni Range. The lower range offers very little in the way of voice communications, it does however provide someone with a working knowledge of Morse code the opportunity to identify various bea­cons. The upper range of the aeronautical band 118.000 MHz to 136.975 MHz is where the majority of voice communications can be monitored. Com­munications in the VHF band are transmitted in AM mode and most if not all compatible receivers automatically default to this mode. Frequencies within the aeronautical range are spaced in increments of 25 kHz, as such you will find transmissions at 118.000, 118.025, 118.050 MHz etc.
The frequency(s) you monitor will determine the nature of traffic you will hear. As previously mentioned frequencies in the lower range of the aeronautical band are mostly occupied by navigational equipment and transmit non-voice signals in Morse code. If you select a frequency in the upper range the air is suddenly filled with conversations between pilots and air traffic controllers, pilots and their company dispatchers, flight service stations, and ATIS broad­casts. Frequencies within the aeronautical band are designated according to their usage.
Refer to page 18 for operation.
AIR (Aircraft) BAND FREQUENCY CHART
Frequency Range Communications Usage
108.000 - 117.975 MHz Navigational Aids
118.000 - 121.400 MHz Control Towers
121.500 MHz Int’l Distress Frequency
121.600 - 122.900 MHz Ground & Apron Control
122.700 - 123.900 MHz UNICOM Frequencies
123.450 MHz Air to Air / Pilot chit chat
124.000 - 128.800 MHz Arrivals & Departures
128.825 - 132.000 MHz Company Operations
132.000 - 135.975 MHz Area Control center (Enroute)
136.000 - 136.975 MHz Shared ATC/Company Ops & DataLink
HX600SPage 8
4. GETTING STARTED
If the radio has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged by connecting the CD-33 Charger Cradle with the NC-88 battery charger, as shown in the illustration. If 12V DC power is available, the supplied E-DC- 19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug or the optional E-DC-6 DC Cable may be used for charging the battery. The NC-88 and E-DC-6 will charge a completely discharged FNB-83 battery pack in about 10 hours.
4.1 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS
The FNB-83 is a high performance Nickel-Metal-Hydride battery providing high capacity in a compact package.
CAUTION
To avoid risk of explosion and injury, FNB-83 battery pack should only be removed, charged or recharged in non-hazardous environments.
4.1.1 BATTERY SAFETY
Battery packs for your transceiver contain Ni-MH batteries. This type of bat­tery stores a charge powerful enough to be dangerous if misused or abused, especially when removed from the transceiver. Please observe the following precautions:
DO NOT SHORT BATTERY PACK TERMINALS: Shorting the terminals that power the transceiver can cause sparks, severe overheating, burns, and battery cell damage. If the short is of sufficient duration, it is possible to melt battery components. Do not place a loose battery pack on or near metal surfaces or objects such as paper clips, keys, tools, etc. When the battery pack is installed on the transceiver, the terminals that transfer current to the transceiver are not exposed. The terminals that are exposed on the battery pack when it is mounted on the transceiver are charging terminals only and do not constitute a hazard.
DO NOT INCINERATE: Do not dispose of any battery in a fire or incinerator. The heat of fire may cause battery cells to explode and/or release danger­ous gases.
HX600S Page 9
Battery Maintenance
For safe and proper battery use, please observe the following:
• Battery packs should be charged only in non-hazardous environments;
• Use only STANDARD HORIZON-approved batteries;
• Use only a STANDARD HORIZON, (a Marine Division of VERTEX STAN­DARD) approved charger. The use of any other charger may cause permanent damage to the battery.
• Follow charging instructions provided with the chargers.
• Keep the battery contacts clean.
Battery Storage
Store batteries in a cool place to maximize storage life. Since batteries are subject to self-discharge, avoid high storage temperatures that cause large self-discharge rates. After extended storage, a full recharge is recommended.
Battery Recycling
DO NOT PLACE USED BATTERIES IN YOUR REGULAR TRASH! NICKEL-METAL-HYDRIDE BATTERIES MUST BE COLLECTED, RE­CYCLED OR DISPOSED OF IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MAN­NER.
The incineration, land filling or mixing of nickel-cadmium batteries with the municipal solid waste stream is PROHIBITED BY LAW in most areas.
Return batteries to an approved Nickel-Metal-Hydride battery recycler. This may be where you purchased the battery.
Contact your local waste management officials for other information re­garding the environmentally sound collection, recycling and disposal of Nickel-Metal-Hydride batteries.
HX600SPage 10
4.1.2 BATTERY CHARGING
If the radio has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged by connecting the CD-33 Charger Cradle with the NC-88 battery charger, as shown in the illustration. If 12V DC power is available, the supplied E-DC- 19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug or the optional E-DC-6 DC Cable may be used for charging the battery. The NC-88, E-DC-19A and E- DC-6 will charge a completely discharged FNB-83 battery pack in about 10 hours.
NC-88 E-DC-6 E-DC-19A
4.1.3 BATTERY INSTALLATION/REMOVAL
1. Turn the transceiver off.
2. To install, insert the battery pack into the battery compartment on the back of the transceiver, then close the Battery Pack Latch until it locks in place with a “click.”
Install the Battery Pack
Close the Battery Pack Latch
3. To remove, open the Battery Pack Latch on the bottom of the transceiver, then slide the battery downward and out from the transceiver.
HX600S Page 11
4.1.4 USING THE CD-33 CHARGER CRADLE
1. Turn the transceiver off.
2. Insert the DC plug from the NC-88 into the DC jack on the CD-33 side panel, then plug the NC-88 into the AC line outlet.
3. Insert the HX600S (with the battery pack) into the CD-33; the antenna should be at the left side when viewing the charger from the front.
4. If the HX600S is inserted correctly, the Red indicator on the CD-33 will glow. A fully-discharged pack will be charged completely in approximately 10 hours.
5. When charging is completed, disconnect the pack from the CD-33, and unplug the NC-88 from the AC line outlet.
4.1.5 MOUNTING THE CD-33 ON THE VESSEL
The CD-33 is designed to be surface on a vessel which can be connected to the charger and a GPS that supplies NMEA data for DSC Distress transmis­sions.
If mounting on a vessel, the CD-33 must be mounted in a location on the vessel that is directly shielded from rain or splashes of water. After the loca­tion is found, mount the CD-33 using the supplied mounting screws.
CD-33 Desktop Mount
HX600SPage 12
4.2 CONNECTING A GPS TO THE CD-33
The CD-33 is supplied with a cable that is designed to be connected to any GPS that has an NMEA Output with the GLL, GGA, GNS, or RMC sen­tences. Check with the owner’s manual of the GPS to confirm this informa­tion. The NMEA input cable on the CD-33 contains two wires, uses are shown below.
Blue – NMEA Input (Connects to NMEA Out of GPS) Green – NMEA Negative (Connects to NMEA Negative or battery Ground of GPS)
If you have further inquires, please feel free to contact us at:
Phone: (800) 767-2450 Fax: (888) 679-8046 Web site: standardhorizon.com Email:
marinetech@vxstdusa.com
Green
Blue
Green
Brown
To connect the GPS receiver, connect the wires between the CD-33 and the GPS. Insure that the wires are properly shielded from water. See the figure at the right for example of connection to STANDARD HORIZON GPS CHART PLOTTER.
HX600S Page 13
5. CONTROLS AND SWITCHES
NOTE
This section defines each control of the transceiver. For detailed operat­ing instructions, refer to section 6 “BASIC OPERATION.” Refer to illus­trations for the location of the following controls, switches, and connec­tions.
HX600SPage 14
VOLUME CONTROL
Turn this control clockwise to increase the volume.
MIC/SP JACK
The jack accepts the optional CMP460 Speaker/Microphone, MH-57A4B Mini Speaker/Microphone, VC-24 VOX Headset or VC-27 Earpiece/Mi­crophone. When this jack is used, the internal speaker is disabled.
ANTENNA CONNECTOR
The supplied CAT460 flexible antenna is attached here.
PUSH-TO-TALK (PTT) SWITCH
When pushed activates the transmitter.
SQUELCH (SQL) SWITCH
Sets the point at which random noise on the channel will not activate the audio circuits but a received signal does. This point is called the Squelch threshold. Further adjustment of the squelch control will degrade the re­ception of wanted transmissions. To quickly open the squelch and moni­tor a channel before transmitting, press and hold this key for 3 seconds.
POWER SWITCH
Press and hold in this switch for 2 seconds to toggle the transceiver’s power “on” and “off.”
[S(UP)] KEY
Press to select a desired channel. Each press increases the channel number. When held down, the channels increase continuously.
[T(DOWN)] KEY
Press to select a desired channel. Each press decreases the channel number. When held down, the channels decrease continuously.
[BAND] KEY
Press to select the VHF Marine, AM Broadcast, FM Broadcast, and AIR (aircraft) bands.
MICROPHONE
The internal microphone is located here.
NMEA TERMINAL
Connect to GPS receiver that outputs NMEA sentences GLL, GGA, GNS, and RMC via the CD-33 Charger Cradle. Keep these terminals clean.
HX600S Page 15
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