Standard Horizon Hx500s User Manual

HX500S
VHF/FM Marine Handheld Transceiver
Owner's Manual
HX500S
TABLE OF CONTENTS
RF EXPOSURE SAFETY STATEMENT ...................................................................................... 2
FCC AND CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION.............................................................. 3
FCC NOTICE ............................................................................................................................... 4
1.1 INTRODUCTION ......................................................................................................... 5
2. ACCESSORIES .................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 PACKING LIST ............................................................................................................ 6
2.2 OPTIONS .....................................................................................................................6
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO ........................................................................................................... 7
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND .............................................................................. 7
4. GETTING STARTED ............................................................................................................ 8
4.1 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS ................................................................................... 8
5. CONTROLS AND SWITCHES ........................................................................................... 12
6. BASIC OPERATION ........................................................................................................... 15
6.1 INITIAL SETUP .......................................................................................................... 15
6.2 RECEPTION .............................................................................................................. 15
6.3 TRANSMISSION ........................................................................................................ 16
6.4 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS .................................................................................. 17
6.5 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9) .................................................................................... 18
6.6 ENABLING S.O.S STROBE OPERATION ................................................................ 18
7. ADVANCED OPERATION ON THE MARINE BAND ......................................................... 19
7.1 USA, CANADA, AND INTERNATIONAL CHANNELS ............................................... 19
7.2 MEMORY SCAN ........................................................................................................ 19
7.3 PROGRAMMABLE PRIORITY SCAN ....................................................................... 20
7.4 DUAL WATCH ............................................................................................................ 21
7.5 TRI WATCH ............................................................................................................... 21
7.6 EMERGENCY CHANNEL 16 ..................................................................................... 21
7.7 CHANNEL 9 ............................................................................................................... 22
7.8 OPERATING ON USA or CANADIAN 13, OR USA CHANNEL 67............................ 22
7.9 OPERATING ON USA CHANNEL 67 ........................................................................ 22
7.10 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANEL USE ............................................................................ 22
8. OPERATING PRACTICE ................................................................................................... 23
8.1 EMERGENCY (CHANNEL 16 USE) .......................................................................... 23
8.2 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9) ............................................... 23
8.3 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 13 AND 67 ................................................................... 24
8.4 NOAA WEATHER ALERT TESTING ......................................................................... 25
9. MENU (“SET”) MODE ....................................................................................................... 26
10. INSTALLATION OF OPTIONS ........................................................................................... 28
10.1 FBA-25A ALAKLINE BATTERY TRAY ...................................................................... 28
11. MAINTENANCE ................................................................................................................. 29
11.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................. 29
11.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS ........................................................................................... 29
11.3 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART .................................................................................. 30
12. VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT .......................................................................... 31
13. WARRANTY ...................................................................................................................... 37
14. SPECIFICATIONS ..............................................................................................................40
HX500S
Congratulations on your purchase of the HX500S! Whether this is your first portable marine VHF transceiver, or if you have other STANDARD HORIZON equipment, the STANDARD HORIZON organization is committed to ensur­ing your enjoyment of this high performance transceiver, which should pro­vide you with many years of satisfying communications even in the harshest of environments. STANDARD HORIZON technical support personnel stands behind every product sold, and we invite you to contact us should you re­quire technical advice or assistance.
We appreciate your purchase of the HX500S, and encourage you to read this manual thoroughly, so as to learn and fully understand the capabilities of the HX500S.
WARNING
This radio is capable of transmitting on VHF Marine.
The FCC allows the use of VHF Marine band on water areas only. How­ever the FCC does not allow the use of the VHF Marine band when on land. If persons use the VHF Marine Band on land and interfere with others communicating, the FCC will be notified and search for the inter­ference. Responsible parties found to be transmitting on the VHF Ma­rine Band on land could be fined up to $10,000 for the first offense.
HX500S Page 1
RF EXPOSURE SAFETY STATEMENT
SAFETY INFORMATION
Your wireless handheld portable transceiver contains a low power trans­mitter. When the Push-to-Talk (PTT) button is pushed, the transceiver sends out radio frequency (RF) signals. In August 1996, the Federal Communications Commission adopted RF exposure guidelines with safety levels for hand-held wireless devices.
This device is authorized to operate at a duty factor not to exceed 50% (this corresponds to 50% transmission time and 50% reception time).
WARNING: To maintain compliance with the FCC’s RF exposure guide­lines, this transmitter and its antenna must maintain a separation dis­tance of at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your face. Speak in a normal voice, with the antenna pointed up and away from the face at the required separation distance.
If you use a headset accessory for this radio, with the radio worn on your body, use only the Vertex Standard belt clip for this transceiver, and ensure that the antenna is at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your body when transmitting.
Use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modifications, or attachments could damage the transmitter, and may violate FCC regu­lations.
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FCC AND CANADA RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION
Standard Horizon radios comply with the Federal Communication Commis­sion (FCC) and Industry-Canada requirements that regulate the Maritime Radio Service.
MARITIME STATION LICENSE
An FCC ship station license is no longer required for any vessel traveling in U.S. waters which uses a VHF marine radio, RADAR or EPIRB, and which is not required to carry radio equipment. However, any vessel required carry­ing a marine radio on an international voyage, carrying a HF single side band radiotelephone or marine satellite terminal. FCC license forms, includ­ing applications for ship (506) and land station licenses can be downloaded via the Internet at (888) 225-5322.
MARINE RADIO CALL SIGN
Currently the FCC does not require recreational boaters to have a Ship Ra­dio Station License. The USCG recommends the boats registration number and the state to be used.
CANADIAN SHIP STATION LICENSING
You may need a license when traveling in Canada. If you do need a license contact their nearest field office or regional office or write:
Industry Canada
Radio Regulatory Branch Attn: DOSP 300 Slater Street Ottawa, Ontario Canada, KIA 0C8
FCC/INDUSTRY CANADA INFORMATON
The following data pertaining to the transceiver is necessary to fill out the license application.
FCC Type Accepted: ......................................................................... Part 80
Output Power with FNB-V98LI: ..... 1 W (Low), 2.5 W (Mid), and 5 W (High)
Emission: ...................................................................................... 16K0G3E
Frequency Range:.................................................. 156.025 to 163.275MHz
FCC Type Number: ............................................................... K6630183X20
Industry Canada Type Approval: ........................................ 511B-30183X20
www.fcc.gov/forms. To obtain a form from the FCC, call
HX500S Page 3
FCC NOTICE
Unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void compli­ance with FCC Rules. Any change or modification must be approved in writ­ing by STANDARD HORIZON, a Marine Division of VERTEX STANDARD.
NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful in­terference in a residential installation. This equipment generates uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to ra­dio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be deter­mined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver. Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. Consult the dealer or an experienced marine electronics technician for help.
PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS
The FCC prohibits the following communications:
• False distress or emergency messages:
• Messages to “any boat” except in emergencies and radio tests;
• Messages to or from a vessel on land;
• Transmission while on land;
• Obscene, indecent, or profane language (potential fine of $10,000).
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1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
The HX500S is a SUBMERSIBLE 5-Watt portable two-way marine trans­ceiver with a high capacity Lithium-Ion battery. The transceiver has all allo­cated USA, International, or Canadian channels. It has emergency channel 16 which can be immediately selected from any channel by pressing the [
16/9] key. NOAA Weather channels can also be accessed immediately by
pressing the [WX] key.
The HX500S includes the following features: Memory Scanning, Priority Scan- ning, NOAA Weather Alert, Battery Saver, easy-to-read large LCD display, EEPROM memory back-up, Battery Life displayed on LCD, Transmit Time­Out Timer (TOT) and a strobe light when enabled blinks the internationally recognized SOS distress signal.
The transmitter provides a maximum of 5 Watts output, and has the selec­tion of 2.5 Watts and 1 Watt to assist the user in ensuring maximum battery life.
HX500S Page 5
2. ACCESSORIES
2.1 PACKING LIST
When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it for the following contents:
HX500S Transceiver
CAT460 Antenna
FNB-V98LI 7.4 V, 1700 mAh Li-Ion Battery Pack
CD-35 Charger Cradle for HX500S
NC-90B 120 VAC Overnight Charger for CD-35
E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug for CD-35
• Owner’s Manual
2.2 OPTIONS
CMP460 Noise-canceling Waterproof
Speaker/Microphone
MH-57A4B Mini Speaker/Micro-
phone
VC-24 VOX Headset VC-27 Earpiece/Microphone CD-35 Charger Cradle FNB-V98LI 7.4 V, 1700 mAh Li-Ion Battery Pack FBA-25A Alkaline Battery Case E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter
Plug
NC-90B/C/U 120/230 VAC Overnight Charger for
the FNB-V98LI
E-DC-6 DC Cable; plug and wire
only
CAW230 Radio-to-Ship’s-Antenna
Adapter
Note: Before operating the HX500S for the first time, it is recommended that the battery be charged. Please see section “4.1.4 USING THE CD-35 CHARGER
CRADLE” for details.
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3. ABOUT THIS RADIO
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND
WARNING:
The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 158 MHz with NOAA Weather stations available between 161 and 163 MHz. The marine VHF band provides communications over dis­tances that are essentially “line of sight” Actual transmission range depends much more on antenna type, gain and height than on the power output of the transmitter. A portable 5 W radio transmission expected distance can be 2 to 5 miles.
The user of a Marine VHF radio is subject to severe fines if the radio is used on land. The reasoning for this is you may be near an inland waterway,
or propagation anomalies may cause your transmission to be heard in a waterway. If this occurs, depending upon the marine VHF channel on which you are transmitting, you could interfere with a search and rescue case, or contribute to a collision between passing ships. For VHF Marine channel
assignments refer to page 31 section 12.
HX500S Page 7
4. GETTING STARTED
Lithium ion (Li-ion) batteries pack high energy density in a tiny package. Other than higher power and lower weight, li-ion batteries are user friendly as well. Unlike its predecessor, the nickel-cadmium, lithium-ion batteries do not suffer from the “memory effect.” That is, the battery does not have to be fully discharged before being recharged.
Though the batteries do not suffer from the memory effect, it is just the oppo­site that users should be wary of. Lithium ion batteries shouldn’t be run all the way down before charging; they respond much better with constant re­charges.
To prolong the battery when not in use, store it in a cool dry place at approxi­mately 40 percent capacity. Also, avoid exposing a lithium ion battery to ex­treme temperatures for prolonged periods of time, and recharge constantly when in use..
4.1 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS
The FNB-98LI is a high performance Lithium-Ion battery providing high ca­pacity in a compact package.
CAUTION
To avoid risk of explosion and injury, FNB-V98LI battery pack should only be removed, charged or recharged in non-hazardous environments.
4.1.1 BATTERY SAFETY
Battery packs for your transceiver contain Lithium-Ion batteries. This type of battery stores a charge powerful enough to be dangerous if misused or abused, especially when removed from the transceiver. Please observe the following precautions:
DO NOT SHORT BATTERY PACK TERMINALS: Shorting the terminals that power the transceiver can cause sparks, severe overheating, burns, and battery cell damage. If the short is of sufficient duration, it is possible to melt battery components. Do not place a loose battery pack on or near metal surfaces or objects such as paper clips, keys, tools, etc. When the battery pack is installed on the transceiver, the terminals that transfer current to the transceiver are not exposed. The terminals that are exposed on the battery pack when it is mounted on the transceiver are charging terminals only and do not constitute a hazard.
HX500SPage 8
DO NOT INCINERATE: Do not dispose of any battery in a fire or incinerator.
The heat of fire may cause battery cells to explode and/or release danger­ous gases.
Battery Maintenance
For safe and proper battery use, please observe the following:
• Battery packs should be charged only in non-hazardous environments;
• Use only STANDARD HORIZON-approved batteries;
• Use only a STANDARD HORIZON, (a Marine Division of VERTEX STAN­DARD) approved charger. The use of any other charger may cause permanent damage to the battery.
• Follow charging instructions provided with the chargers.
• Keep the battery contacts clean.
Battery Storage
Store batteries in a cool place to maximize storage life. Since batteries are subject to self-discharge, avoid high storage temperatures that cause large self-discharge rates. After extended storage, a full recharge is recommended.
When a battery pack is not used for a long time, please remove it from the transceiver. Also, while in storage, the charge will drain slightly over time and the battery should be recharged 50% every six months.
Battery Recycling
DO NOT PLACE USED BATTERIES IN YOUR REGULAR TRASH! LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES MUST BE COLLECTED, RECYCLED OR DIS­POSED OF IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANNER.
The incineration, land filling or mixing of Lithium-Ion batteries with the mu­nicipal solid waste stream is PROHIBITED BY LAW in most areas.
Return batteries to an approved Lithium-Ion battery recycler. This may be where you purchased the battery.
Contact your local waste management officials for other information re­garding the environmentally sound collection, recycling and disposal of Lithium-Ion batteries.
HX500S Page 9
4.1.2 BATTERY CHARGING
If the radio has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged by connecting the CD-35 Charger Cradle with the NC-90 battery charger, as shown in the illustration.
When the battery pack is inserted correctly, the LED indicator on the CD-35 Charger Cradle will glow red. When charging is completed, the LED indica­tor will change to green.
Note: The radio may be kept in the charging cradle when the radio is turned off. It is not recommended to use turn the radio while it is in the charger.
If 12V DC power is available, the sup­plied E-DC-19A DC Cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug or the optional
E-DC-6 DC Cable may be used for
NC-90 E-DC-6 E-DC-19A
charging the battery. The NC-90, E-DC- 19A and E-DC-6 will charge a com-
pletely discharged FNB-V98LI battery pack in about 8 hours.
4.1.3 BATTERY INSTALLATION/REMOVAL
1. Turn the transceiver off.
2. To install, insert the battery pack into the battery compartment on the back of the transceiver, then close the Battery Pack Latch until it locks in place with a “click.”
Install the Battery Pack
Close the Battery Pack Latch
3. To remove, open the Battery Pack Latch on the bottom of the transceiver, then slide the battery downward and out from the transceiver.
HX500SPage 10
4.1.4 USING THE CD-35 CHARGER CRADLE
1. Turn the transceiver off.
2. Insert the DC plug from the NC-90 into the DC jack on the CD-35 side panel, then plug the NC-90 into the AC line outlet.
3. Insert the HX500S (with the battery pack) into the CD-35; the antenna should be at the left side when viewing the charger from the front.
4. If the HX500S is inserted correctly, the Red indicator on the CD-35 will glow. A fully-discharged pack will be charged completely in approximately 8 hours.
Important Note:
Do not leave the charger connected to the transceiver for continuous periods in excess of 24 hours. Long term overcharging can degrade the Lithium-Ion battery pack and significantly shorten its useful life.
5. When charging is completed, disconnect the pack from the CD-35, and unplug the NC-90 from the AC line outlet.
4.1.5 MOUNTING THE CD-35 ON THE VESSEL
The CD-35 is designed to be surface on a vessel which can be connected to the charger.
If mounting on a vessel, the CD-35 must be mounted in a location on the vessel that is directly shielded from rain or splashes of water. After the loca­tion is found, mount the CD-35 using the supplied mounting screws.
CD-35 Desktop Mount
HX500S Page 11
5. CONTROLS AND SWITCHES
NOTE
This section defines each control of the transceiver. For detailed operat­ing instructions, refer to section 6 “BASIC OPERATION.” Refer to illus- trations for the location of the following controls, switches, and connec­tions.
VOLUME CONTROL
Turn this control clockwise to increase the volume.
MIC/SP JACK
The jack accepts the optional CMP460 Speaker/Microphone, MH-57A4B Mini Speaker/Microphone, VC-24 VOX Headset or VC-27 Earpiece/Mi­crophone. When this jack is used, the internal speaker is disabled.
HX500SPage 12
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