Standard Horizon HX-100S User Manual

HX100/HX150
Floating VHF Marine Transceiver
Owner’s Manual
HX100 HX150
Page 1HX100/HX150
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Quick Reference Guide .................................................................................................................................... 3
1.1 INTRODUCTION............................................................................................................................ 4
1.2 SAFETY INFORMATION .............................................................................................................. 5
2. ACCESSORIES .......................................................................................................................................... 6
2.1 PACKING LIST .............................................................................................................................. 6
2.2 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES ......................................................................................................... 6
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO ................................................................................................................................ 8
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND ............................................................................................ 8
3.2 ABOUT WATER RESISTANCE ................................................................................................... 8
3.3 DISTRESS AND HAILING (CHANNEL 16) ................................................................................ 8
3.4 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9) ............................................................... 9
3.5 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 13 ................................................................................................ 10
3.6 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 67 ................................................................................................ 10
3.7 SIMPLEX / DUPLEX CHANNEL USE ........................................................................................ 10
3.8 AUTOMATED RADIO CHECK SERVICE ..................................................................................11
4. GETTING STARTED................................................................................................................................ 12
4.1 RADIO CARE ............................................................................................................................... 12
4.2 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS .................................................................................................. 12
4.2.1 BATTERY SAFETY ......................................................................................................... 13
4.2.2 BATTERY INSTALLATION / REMOVAL .......................................................................... 14
4.2.3 BATTERY CHARGING .................................................................................................... 15
4.3 BELT CLIP INSTALLATION / REMOVAL ................................................................................... 16
5. CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ............................................................................................................ 17
5.1 CONTROLS AND INDICATORS ................................................................................................ 17
5.2 LCD INDICATORS ...................................................................................................................... 20
6.1 PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS ............................................................................................ 22
6.2 INITIAL SETUP ........................................................................................................................... 22
6.3 RECEPTION ................................................................................................................................ 22
6.4 TRANSMISSION .......................................................................................................................... 23
6.4.1 TRANSMIT TIME-OUT TIMER (TOT) .............................................................................. 23
6.5 USA, CANADIAN, AND INTERNATIONAL CHANNELS .......................................................... 24
6.6 KEYPAD LOCKING ..................................................................................................................... 24
6.7 NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS .................................................................................................. 24
6.7.1 NOAA WEATHER ALERT ................................................................................................ 25
6.7.2 NOAA WEATHER ALERT TESTING ................................................................................ 25
6.8 PRESET CHANNELS (0 ~ 9): INSTANT ACCESS ................................................................... 26
6.8.1 PROGRAMMING ............................................................................................................. 26
6.8.2 OPERATION ..................................................................................................................... 26
6.8.3 DELETING A PRESET CHANNEL ................................................................................ 26
6.9 SCANNING .................................................................................................................................. 27
6.9.1 PROGRAMMING SCAN MEMORY ............................................................................... 27
6.9.2 SELECTING SCAN TYPE .............................................................................................. 27
6.9.3 OPERATION ..................................................................................................................... 28
6.9.3.1 Priority Scan ....................................................................................................... 28
6.9.3.2 Memory Scan ..................................................................................................... 29
6.10 DUAL WATCH ............................................................................................................................. 29
6.11 TRI-WATCH ................................................................................................................................. 30
7. MENU (“SET”) MODE .............................................................................................................................. 31
8. MAINTENANCE ........................................................................................................................................ 33
8.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................................... 33
8.2 REPLACEMENT PARTS............................................................................................................. 33
8.3 FACTORY SERVICE ................................................................................................................... 34
8.4 TROUBLESHOOTING CHART ................................................................................................... 34
9. VHF MARINE CHANNEL ASSIGNMENT ............................................................................................. 35
10. WARRANTY.............................................................................................................................................. 41
11. SPECIFICATIONS .................................................................................................................................... 44
11.1 GENERAL .................................................................................................................................... 44
11.2 TRANSMITTER............................................................................................................................ 44
11.3 RECEIVER ................................................................................................................................... 45
13. FCC NOTICE ........................................................................................................................................... 47
HX100/HX150Page 2
Quick RefeRence Guide
The HX100/HX150 is equipped with the E2O (Easy-To-Operate) menu system. You can perform the basic operation in numerical order of the illustration below.
Press and hold the key to turn on or off the radio. Press the key (“VOL” is displayed to the left of the channel number),
then press the
Press the key twice (“SQL” is displayed to the left of the channel
number), then press the squelch the radio.
Press the / key to selects the operating channel. Press the key to toggle the transmit power between High (5 W:
HX150, 2.5 W: HX100) and Low (1 W). “L” will be displayed on the LCD when Low (1W) power is selected.
Press the key to recall channel 16. Press and hold the Press the
Place your mouth about 1 inch (2.5 cm) away from MIC hole and speak
in a normal voice level while pressing the PTT switch.
/ key to adjust the speaker audio volume.
key to squelch or press the key to un-
key for two seconds to recall channel 9.
key again to revert to the last selected channel.
MIC Hole
Page 3HX100/HX150
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
1.1 INTRODUCTION
Congratulations on your purchase of the HX100/HX150! Whether this is your rst portable marine VHF transceiver, or if you have other STANDARD HORIZON equipment, the STANDARD HORIZON organization is commit­ted to ensuring your enjoyment of this high performance transceiver, which should provide you with many years of satisfying communications even in the harshest of environments. STANDARD HORIZON technical support person­nel stands behind every product sold, and we invite you to contact us should you require technical advice or assistance by calling (800)767-2450 Monday through Friday 8AM to 5PM Pacic time.
The HX100/HX150 is a Submersible Floating 5-Watt (for HX150) or 2.5-Watt (for HX100) portable two way marine transceiver programmed with all allo­cated USA, International, or Canadian channels. The transceiver is equipped with the emergency channel 16 which can be immediately selected from any channel by pressing the (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) Weather channels which can be accessed immediately by pressing and holding the
The HX100/HX150 includes the following features: Memory Scanning, Prior­ity Scanning, Dual and Tri-watch, NOAA Weather Alert, easy-to-read large LCD display, Battery Life displayed on LCD, and a transmit Time-Out Timer (TOT).
key. The HX100/HX150 also features 10 NOAA
key.
The HX100/HX150 transmitter provides a full 5 Watt (HX150) or 2.5-Watt (HX100) of transmit power and also is selectable to 1 Watt to assist the user in ensuring maximum battery life.
We appreciate your purchase of the HX100/HX150, and encourage you to read this manual thoroughly, so as to learn and fully understand the capabili­ties of the HX100/HX150.
HX100/HX150Page 4
1.2 SAFETY INFORMATION
Your wireless handheld portable VHF transceiver contains a low power transmitter. When the Push-to-Talk (PTT) button is pushed, the transceiver sends out radio frequency (RF) signals. In August 1996, the Federal Com­munications Commission adopted RF exposure guidelines with safety levels for hand-held wireless devices.
This device is authorized to operate at a duty factor not to exceed 50% (this corresponds to 50% transmission time and 50% reception time).
WARNING: To maintain compliance with the FCC’s RF exposure guidelines, this transmitter and its antenna must maintain a separation distance of at least 1 inch (2.5 centimeters) from your face. Speak in a normal voice, with the antenna pointed up and away from the face at the required separation distance.
Use only the supplied antenna. Unauthorized antennas, modications, or at­tachments could damage the transmitter, and may violate FCC regulations.
Page 5HX100/HX150
2. ACCESSORIES
2.1 PACKING LIST
When the package containing the transceiver is rst opened, please check it for the following contents:
HX100 (QTY 2) or HX150 Transceiver
FNB-125 Ni-MH Battery Pack (QTY 2 for HX100)
FNB-124LI Li-ion Battery Pack (for HX150)
PA-48B AC Wall Charger (100-240 VAC, Type-A plug)
CD-56 Twin Charging Cradle (for HX100)
CD-57 Charging Cradle (for HX150)
CLIP-24 Belt Clip (QTY 2 for HX100, QTY 1 for HX150)
Owner’s Manual
2.2 OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
FNB-125 Ni-MH Battery Pack (for HX100)
FNB-124LI Li-ion Battery Pack (for HX150)
E-DC-19A DC cable with 12 V Cigarette Lighter Plug
CD-56 CD-57 PA-48B
E-DC-19A FNB-124LI FNB-125
Note: Before operating the HX100/HX150 for the first time, it is recom- mended that the battery be charged. Please see section “4.2.3 BATTERY
CHARGING” for details.
CLIP-24
HX100/HX150Page 6
MEMO
Page 7HX100/HX150
3. ABOUT THIS RADIO
3.1 ABOUT THE VHF MARINE BAND
The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 158 MHz with NOAA Weather stations available between 161 and 163 MHz. The marine VHF band provides communications over distances that are es­sentially “line of sight,” (VHF signals do not travel well through objects such as buildings, hills or trees). Actual transmission range depends much more on antenna type, gain and height than on the power output of the transmitter. When transmitting using a xed mount 25 W radio the expected transmission distance can be greater than 15 miles, for a portable handheld 5 W radio the expected transmission distance can be greater than 5 miles in “line of sight.”
The user of a Marine VHF radio is subject to severe nes if the radio is used on land. The reasoning for this is you may be near an inland waterway, or propagation anomalies may cause your transmission to be heard in a water­way. If this occurs, depending upon the marine VHF channel on which you are transmitting, you could interfere with a search and rescue replace case with operation, or contribute to a collision between passing ships. For VHF Marine channel assignments refer to section “9. VHF MARINE CHANNEL
CHART ASSIGNMENT”.
WARNING
This radio is capable of transmitting on Marine VHF.
The FCC allows the use of VHF Marine band on water areas only. How­ever the FCC does not allow the use of the VHF Marine band when on land. If persons use the VHF Marine Band on land and interfere with others communicating, the FCC will be notied and search for the interference. Responsible parties found to be transmitting on the VHF Marine Band on land could be ned up to $10,000 for the rst offense.
3.2 ABOUT WATER RESISTANCE
The HX100/HX150 is only submersible※ when the Battery Cover is latched.
IPX7 Specication for submersibility: 3 ft. (1 m) for 30 minutes.
3.3 DISTRESS AND HAILING (CHANNEL 16
Channel 16 is known as the Hail and Distress Channel. An emergency may be dened as a threat to life or property. In such instances, be sure the trans­ceiver is on and set to “Channel 16”. Then use the following procedure:
1. Press the PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch and say “Mayday, Mayday, May- day. This is _____, _____, _____” (your vessel’s name).
)
HX100/HX150Page 8
2. Then repeat once: “Mayday, _____” (your vessel’s name).
3. Now report your position in latitude/longitude, or by giving a true or mag­netic bearing (state which) to a well-known landmark such as a naviga­tion aid or geographic feature such as an island or harbor entry.
4. Explain the nature of your distress (sinking, collision, aground, re, heart attack, life-threatening injury, etc.).
5. State the kind of assistance your desire (pumps, medical aid, etc.).
6. Report the number of persons aboard and condition of any injured.
7. Estimate the present seaworthiness and condition of your vessel.
8.
Give your vessel’s description: length, design (power or sail), color and oth­er distinguishing marks. The total transmission should not exceed 1 minute.
9. End the message by saying “OVER”. Release the PTT switch and listen.
10. If there is no answer, repeat the above procedure. If there is still no re­sponse, try another channel.
3.4 CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9
Channel 16 may be used for initial contact (hailing) with another vessel.
However, its most important use is for emergency messages. This channel must be monitored at all times except when actually using another channel.
It is monitored by the U.S. and Canadian Coast Guards and by other ves­sels. Use of channel 16 for hailing must be limited to initial contact only. Call­ing should not exceed 30 seconds, but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute intervals. In areas of heavy radio trafc, congestion on channel 16 resulting from its use as a hailing channel can be reduced signicantly in U.S. waters by using Channel 9 as the initial contact (hailing) channel for non-emergency communications. Here, also, calling time should not exceed 30 seconds but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute intervals.
Prior to making contact with another vessel, refer to the channel charts in this manual, and select an appropriate channel for communications after initial contact. For example, Channels 68 and 69 of the U.S. VHF Charts are some of the channels available to non-commercial (recreational) boaters. Monitor your desired channel in advance to make sure you will not be interrupting other trafc, and then go back to either channel 16 or 9 for your initial contact.
When the hailing channel (16 or 9) is clear, state the name of the other ves­sel you wish to call and then “this is” followed by the name of your vessel and your Station License (Call Sign). When the other vessel returns your call, immediately request another channel by saying “go to”, the number of the other channel, and “over”. Then switch to the new channel. When the new channel is not busy, call the other vessel.
)
Page 9HX100/HX150
After a transmission, say “over”, and release the PTT (Push-To-Talk) switch. When all communication with the other vessel is completed, end the last transmission by stating your Call Sign and the word “out”. Note that it is not necessary to state your Call Sign with each transmission, only at the begin­ning and end of the contact.
Remember to return to Channel 16 when not using another channel. Some radios automatically monitor Channel 16 even when set to other channels or when scanning.
3.5 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 13
Channel 13 is used at docks, bridges and for maneuvering in port. Messages on this channel must concern navigation only, such as meeting and passing in restricted waters. In emergencies and when approaching blind river bends, High power is allowed. Pressing the from Low Power (1 Watt) to High (5 Watts: HX150, 2.5 Watts: HX100). When you change from this channel then return to it, low power will be automati­cally selected.
key will change the power output
3.6 OPERATING ON CHANNEL 67
When channel 67 is used for navigational bridge-to-bridge trafc between ships, High power may be used temporarily (in the USA band) by pressing the to low power.
key. When you select this channel again, the transceiver will revert
3.7 SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE
Refer to the section “9. VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART ASSIGNMENT” for instructions on use of simplex and duplex channels.
NOTE
All channels are factory-programmed in accordance with FCC (USA), Industry Canada and International regulations. The mode of opera­tion cannot be altered from simplex to duplex or vice-versa. Simplex (ship to ship) or duplex (marine operator) mode is automatically acti­vated, depending on the channel and whether the USA, International or Canadian operating band is selected.
HX100/HX150Page 10
3.8 AUTOMATED RADIO CHECK SERVICE
In areas across the country, Sea Tow offers boaters a way to conduct radio checks. To use Sea Tow’s free Automated Radio Check service, simply tune your VHF radio to the appropriate channel for your location and conduct a radio check as you typically would. Upon releasing your radio’s microphone, the system will play an automated message and relay your transmission back to you, thereby letting you know how your signal will sound to other boaters.
The Automated Radio Check Service is currently available in the areas listed below.
West Coast
Sea Tow Newport/LA - Ch. 27 Sea Tow San Diego - Ch. 27
Northeast
Sea Tow Portland-Midcoast (Maine) - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Boston - Ch. 27 Sea Tow South Shore (Mass.) - Ch. 28 Sea Tow Rhode Island - Ch. 24 Sea Tow Eastern Long Island - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Huntington (N.Y.) - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Manasquan (N.J.) - Ch. 28
Mid-Atlantic
Sea Tow Northern Chesapeake (Md.) - Ch. 28 Sea Tow Central Chesapeake (Md.) - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Hampton Roads (Va.) - Ch. 28
North Carolina
Sea Tow Wrightsville Beach - Ch. 28 Sea Tow Ocean Isle Beach - Ch. 28
Florida
Sea Tow Sebastian - Ch. 28 Sea Tow Fort Lauderdale - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Charlotte Harbor - Ch. 24 Sea Tow Tampa Bay - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Horseshoe Beach - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Carrabelle/St. Marks - Ch. 27 Sea Tow Pensacola/Orange Beach (Ala.) - Ch. 27
Page 11HX100/HX150
4. GETTING STARTED
4.1 RADIO CARE
CAUTION
Before following the instructions below, insure the battery pack is in place and the cover is latched. Care must be taken if the radio was dropped and a close inspection may be needed to insure the radio case and gaskets are in adequate condition.
After using the HX100/HX150 in salt water environment is recommended to clean the radio with fresh by rinsing the radio under a sink faucet or by dunk­ing the radio in a bucket of fresh water. After washing, use a soft cloth and thoroughly dry all parts of the radio. This is to keep the rubber switches and speaker grill clean and in top operating condition.
4.2 BATTERIES AND CHARGERS
If the radio has never been used, or its charge is depleted, it may be charged by connecting the PA-48B Wall Charger with the CD-57 (for HX150) or
CD-56 (for HX100) Charge Cable, see section “4.2.3 BATTERY CHARG­ING”. The PA-48B will charge a completely discharged FNB-125 battery
pack in approximately 10 hours or FNB-124LI battery pack in approximately 6 hours.
The FNB-124LI is a high performance Li-ion battery providing high capac­ity in a compact package. Recharging can be provided while the pack is in­stalled inside the HX150. The FNB-125 is a rechargeable Ni-MH battery pack. Recharging can be pro­vided while the pack is installed inside the HX100.
FNB-124LI, FNB-125 Rechargeable Battery Pack
Battery Type FNB-124LI FNB-125
Temperature Range
Charge 5 41 35 95 10 50 40 104
Discharge –20 –4 60 140 0 32 60 140
Storage
To avoid risk of explosion and injury, FNB-124LI and FNB-125 battery pack should only be removed, charged or recharged in non-hazardous environments.
Minimum Maximum Minimum Maximum
°C °F °C °F °C °F °C °F
–10 14 35 95 –20 –4 35 95
CAUTION
HX100/HX150Page 12
4.2.1 BATTERY SAFETY
Battery packs for your transceiver contain Li-ion (for HX150) or Ni-MH (for HX100) batteries. These types of batteries store a charge powerful enough to be dangerous if misused or abused, especially when removed from the transceiver. Please observe the following precautions:
DO NOT SHORT BATTERY PACK TERMINALS: Shorting the terminals that power the transceiver can cause sparks, severe overheating, burns, and battery cell damage. If the short is of sufcient duration, it is possible to melt battery components. Do not place a loose battery pack on or near metal sur­faces or objects such as paper clips, keys, tools, etc. When the battery pack is installed on the transceiver, the terminals that transfer current to the trans­ceiver are not exposed.
DO NOT INCINERATE: Do not dispose of any battery in a re or incinerator. The heat of re may cause battery cells to explode and/or release dangerous gases.
Battery Maintenance For safe and proper battery use, please observe the following:
Battery packs should only be charged in non-hazardous environments.
Use only STANDARD HORIZON approved batteries.
Do not exceed the specied temperature limits.
Do not reverse the charge polarity. Use only the proper charger. If this is
tampered with or another charger is used, permanent damage may re­sult.
Use only a STANDARD HORIZON approved charger. The use of any
other charger may cause permanent damage to the battery.
Follow charging instructions provided with the chargers.
Do not submerse the battery in water or charge the battery when the
charge contacts are wet.
Keep the battery contacts clean.
Do not attempt to open the battery casing.
Battery Storage When a battery pack is not used for a long time, please remove it from the transceiver. Also, while in storage, the charge will drain slightly over time and the battery should be recharged each six months.
Store the batteries in a cool place to maximize storage life. Since batteries are subject to self-discharge, avoid high storage temperatures that cause large self-discharge rates. After extended storage, a full recharge is recommended.
Page 13HX100/HX150
Battery Recycling
DO NOT PLACE USED BATTERIES IN YOUR REGULAR TRASH! LI-ION AND NI -MH BATT ERIES MU ST BE
Ni-MHLi-ion
COLLECTED, RECYCLED OR DISPOSED OF IN AN ENVIRONMENTALLY SOUND MANNER.
The incineration, land lling or mixing of Li-ion batteries with the municipal solid waste stream is PROHIBITED BY LAW in most areas.
Return batteries to an approved Li-ion battery recycler. This may be where you purchased the battery.
Contact your local waste management ofcials for other information regard­ing the environmentally sound collection, recycling and disposal of Li-ion or Ni-MH batteries.
4.2.2 BATTERY INSTALLATION / REMOVAL
Open the Battery Cover Latch on the Battery Cover, then remove the
Battery Cover from the radio while pulling the top side of the Battery Cover.
Connect the 3-pin (FNB-124LI for HX150) or
2-pin (FNB-125 for HX150) connector from the
HX150
HX100
Battery pack to the battery jack on the trans­ceiver.
Install the FNB-124LI (for HX150) or FNB-125
(for HX100) Battery Pack into the radio.
Install the Battery Cover by carefully aligning
the two tabs on the bottom of the cover with the slots on the radio, then gently press the top side of the Battery Cover. Conrm that a Rub­ber Gasket of the Battery Cover is installed cor­rectly.
Close the Battery Cover Latch until it locks in
place with a “Click”.
CAUTION
To insure the HX100/HX150 will not have a problem with water intrusion, make sure the battery cover is properly installed and the bat­tery latch is closed.
HX100/HX150Page 14
4.2.3 BATTERY CHARGING
1. Turn the transceiver off.
2. Insert the DC plug from the PA-48B into the DC jack on the CD-56 (for HX100)
HX100
or CD-57 (for HX150) Charging Cradle, then plug the PA-48B into the AC line outlet.
3. Insert the HX100 or HX150 (with the bat-
PA-48B
tery pack) into the CD-56 (for HX100) or CD-57 (for HX150); the antenna should
be at the left s ide whe n viewi ng the charging cradle from the front.
CD-56
4. If the transceiver and battery pack are inserted correctly:
HX100: The RED indicator on the CD-56
HX150
will glow.
HX150: The “ ” icon will appear in the
display.
5. A fully-discharged pack will be charged completely in approximately 10 hours
PA-48B
(for HX100) or 6 hours (for HX150). The HX150 is completely charged when the “ ” disappears and “FL” for FULL ap-
CD-57
pears on the LCD display.
6. Remove the transceiver(s) from the CD-56 or CD-57, then unplug the
PA-48B from the AC line outlet.
CAUTION
Do not connect an improper battery charger to the DC jack on the
CD-56 and CD-57 Charging Cradle.
The PA-48B, CD-56 and CD-57 are not designed to be water-
proof. Do not attempt to charge in a water hazardous environment. Please dry the transceiver and charge contacts using a soft cloth before charging.
Page 15HX100/HX150
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