z Commercial Grade ITU Class D DSC Transceiver
z Superior Receiver Performance (80 dB rejection)
z 30W Loud Hailer complete with Listen Back and 4 Fog Horns, Bells,and
Whistle
z 2.2 inch Internal Speaker Produces Clear Load Audio
z 2.58 x 1.28 inch Dot Matrix Display
z Alphanumeric keypad allows direct entry of channel numbers or selection
or most used functions
z NAV mode, Displays Latitude/Longitude, Position Time, SOG, COG
z Oversized Rotary Selector, Volume and Squelch Knobs
z Programmable Scan, Selectable Priority Scan, and Dual Watch
z One-Button Access to Channel 16 and 9
z Treble and Bass Audio Tone Control
z Two Inputs for Optional RAM+ or VH-310 Remote Microphone
z Optional Voice Scrambler
z Plug and Play Front or Rear Panel Microphone
(optional MEK-4 extension cable available)
@ When attached to GPS Receiver
Page 1GX5500S
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1GENERAL INFORMATION ....................................................................................................................... 4
The STANDARD HORIZON GX5500S is a VHF/FM Marine Transceiver designed for use in the frequency range of 156.025 to 163.275 MHz. The GX5500S
can be operated from 11 to 16 VDC and has a switchable RF output power of
1 watt or 25 watts.
The GX5500S is capable of DSC (Digital Selective Calling) Class D operation
and two Enhanced second station RAM+ mic (CMP25 remote-control speaker/
microphone with display) and/or VH-310 Handset. Class D operation allows
continuous receiving of Digital Selective Calling functions on channel 70 even
if the radio is receiving a call.
The GX5500S operates on all currently-allocated marine channels which are
switchable for use with USA, International, or Canadian regulations. It has an
emergency channel 16 which can be immediately selected from any channel
by pressing the red [16/9] key . NOAA Weather channels can also be accessed
immediately by pressing the [WX] key with channel selection.
Other features of the GX5500S include: 30W PA/Fog, multi-station intercom,
scanning, priority scanning, removeable speaker mic, high and low voltage
warning, and GPS repeatability.
2PACKING LIST
When the package containing the transceiver is first opened, please check it
for the following contents:
240SW ........................................................ 5” x 8” Rectangular Hail/PA Horn
MEK-4 .... Microphone Extension Kit (to remote front panel mic to rear panel)
4SAFETY / WARNING INFORMATION
This radio is restricted to occupational use, work related operations only where
the radio operator must have the knowledge to control the exposure conditions of its passengers and bystanders by maintaining the minimum separation distance of 0.89 m (2.92 feet). Failure to observe these restrictions will
result in exceeding the FCC RF exposure limits.
Antenna Installation:
The antenna must be located at least 0.89 m (2.92 feet) away from passengers in order to comply with the FCC RF exposure requirements.
Lithium Battery Included:
This radio contains a Lithium Battery. At the end of radio’s useful life, under
various state and lows, it may be illegal to dispose of Lithium Battery into the
municipal waste stream. Check with your local solid waste officials for details
in your area for recycling options or proper disposal.
ON-LINE W ARRANTY REGISTRATION
Please visit www.standardhorizon.com to register the GX5500S Marine
VHF. It should be noted that visiting the Web site from time to time may
be beneficial to you, as new products are released they will appear on
the STANDARD HORIZON Web site.
PRODUCT SUPPORT INQUIRIES
If you have any questions or comments regarding the use of the GX5500S,
you can visit the STANDARD HORIZON Web site to send an E-Mail or
contact the Product Support team at 800-767-2450 M-F 7:00-5:00PST.
Page 5GX5500S
5FCC RADIO LICENSE INFORMATION
Standard Horizon radios comply with the Federal Communication Commission (FCC) requirements that regulate the Maritime Radio Service.
5.1STATION LICENSE
An FCC ship station license is no longer required for any vessel traveling in
U.S. waters (except Hawaii) which is under 20 meters in length. However, any
vessel required to carry a marine radio on an international voyage, carrying a
HF single side band radiotelephone or marine satellite terminal is required to
have a ship station license. FCC license forms, including applications for ship
(506) and land station licenses can be downloaded via the Internet at
www.fcc.gov/forms. To obtain a form from the FCC, call (888) 225-5322.
5.2RADIO CALL SIGN
Currently the FCC does not require recreational boaters to have a Ship Radio
Station License. The USCG recommends the boats registration number and
the state to be used.
5.3CANADIAN SHIP STATION LICENSING
You may need a license when traveling in Canada. If you do need a license
contact their nearest field office or regional office or write:
Industry Canada
Radio Regulatory Branch
Attn: DOSP
300 Slater Street
Ottawa, Ontario
Canada, KIA 0C8
5.4FCC / INDUSTRY CANADA INFORMATION
The following data pertaining to the transceiver is necessary to fill out the license application.
Type Acceptance.........................................................................FCC Part 80
Output Power ...............................................1 Watt (low) and 25 Watts (high)
Frequency Range.................................................... 156.025 to 163.275 MHz
FCC Type Number ...................................................................K6630283X3S
Industry Canada Type Approval ............................................511B-30283X3S
GX5500SPage 6
6FCC NOTICE
NOTICE
Unauthorized changes or modifications to this equipment may void compliance with FCC Rules. Any change or modification must be approved
in writing by STANDARD HORIZON.
NOTICE
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for
a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to
try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
- Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Page 7GX5500S
7GETTING STARTED
7.1ABOUT VHF RADIO
The radio frequencies used in the VHF marine band lie between 156 and 158
MHz with some shore stations available between 161 and 163 MHz. The marine VHF band provides communications over distances that are essentially
“line of sight” (VHF signals do not travel well through objects such as buildings,
hills or trees). Actual transmission range depends much more on antenna type,
gain and height than on the power output of the transmitter. On a fixed mount
25W radio transmission expected distances can be greater than 15 miles, for
a portable 5W radio transmission the expected distance can be greater than 5
miles in “line of sight”.
7.2SELECTING AN ANTENNA
Marine antennas are made to radiate signals equally in all horizontal directions, but not straight up. The objective of a marine antenna is to enhance the
signal toward the horizon. The degree to which this is accomplished is called
the antenna’s gain. It is measured in decibels (dB) and is one of the major
factors in choosing an antenna. In terms of effective radiated power (ERP),
antennas are rated on the basis of how much gain they have over a theoretical
antenna with zero gain. A 3 foot, 3dB gain antenna represents twice as much
gain over the imaginary antenna.
Typically a 3 foot 3dB gain st ainless steel whip is used on a sailboat mast. The
longer 8 foot 6dB fiberglass whip is primarily used on power boats that require
the additional gain.
7.3COAXIAL CABLE
VHF antennas are connected to the transceiver by means of a coaxial cable –
a shielded transmission line. Coaxial cable is specified by it’s diameter and
construction.
For runs less than 20 feet, RG-58/U, about 1/4 inch in diameter is a good
choice. For runs over 20 feet but less than 50 feet, the larger RG-8X or RG213/U should be used for cable runs over 50 feet RG-8X should be used. For
installation of the connector onto the coaxial cable refer to the figure below.
To get your coax cable through a fitting and into your boat’s interior, you
may have to cut off the end plug and
reattach it later. You can do this if you
follow the directions that come with the
connector. Be sure to make good soldered connections.
1/16''
3/4''
1 1/8 ''
Adapter
1/8''
GX5500SPage 8
3/4''
5/8''3/8''
8INSTALLATION
8.1LOCATION
The radio can be mounted at any angle. Choose a mounting location that:
• is far enough from any compass to avoid any deviation in compass reading due to the speaker magnet
• provides accessibility to the front panel controls
• allows connection to a power source and an antenna
• has nearby space for installation of a microphone hanger
• the antenna must be mounted at least 3 feet from radio
Note: To insure the radio does not affect the compass or radios performance is
not affected by the antenna location, temporarily connect the radio in the desired location and:
a. Examine the compass to see if the radio causes any deviation
b. Connect the antenna and key the radio. Check to ensure the radio is
operating correctly by requesting a radio check.
8.2ELECTRICAL CONNECTIONS
CAUTION
Reverse polarity connections will damage the radio!
Connect the power cord and antenna to the radio. Antenna and Power Supply
connections are as follows (see Figure 1):
Optional HAIL/PA Horn
Antenna
A
Water proof
Deck Outlet
c
c
e
s
s
o
r
y
Fuse
Optional Speaker
C
a
b
l
e
GPS Navigation Receiver
Optional VH-310 Handset
Optional CMP25 RAM+ Mic .
Red
Black
Power Source
Figure 1. General Installation
1. Mount the antenna at least 3 feet away from the radio. At the rear of the
radio, connect the antenna cable. It must have a PL259 connector. RG-8/
U coaxial cable must be used if the antenna is 25 feet or more from the
radio. RG58 cable can be used for distances less than 25 feet.
Page 9GX5500S
2. Connect the red power wire to a 13.8 VDC ±20% power source. Connect
the black power wire to a negative ground.
3. If an optional remote extension speaker is to be used, refer to section 3.3
for connections.
4. It is advisable to have a Certified Marine Technician check the power output and the standing wave ratio of the antenna after installation.
8.3ACCESSORY CABLE
Wire Color/Description
WHITE - External Speaker (+
SHIELD - External Speaker
RED - PA Speaker (+
SHIELD - PA Speaker
When connecting the P A speaker , external speaker or GPS navigation receiver,
strip off about 1 inch (2.5 cm) of the specified wire’s insulation, then splice the
ends together.
-/*
JKL
DISTRESS
PULL OPEN
Connection Examples
)
Connect to external 4 Ohm audio speaker
(–)
Connect to external 4 Ohm audio speaker
Connect to external 4 Ohm PA speaker
Connect to external 4 Ohm PA speaker
Connect to NMEA
(–)
connection of GPS
Connect to NMEA (+) output of GPS
Connect to NMEA (+) input of GPS
PA Spe aker
Shield
Red
BlueNMEA OUT
Green
Gray
Shield
White
NMEA OUT
NMEA IN
( )
( )
( )
GPS Receiver
External Speaker
Note: In some areas powerful AM Broadcast stations may be heard when in
listen back mode. In this case the speaker wire will have to be changed to 2
conductor Shielded audio cable available from Radio Shack part number 278-
514. refer to image below for connections
DISTRESS
PULL OPEN
-/*
JKL
Red
Bare
Make Red and bare connections short as possible
Shield of cable is not
attached on PA Speaker end
Connect the bare wire from t he G X5500S
to one wire and to the shielded.
PA Speaker
GX5500SPage 10
•The GPS must have the NMEA Output turned on and set to 4800 Baud in
the setup menu. If there is a selection for parity select none.
•For further information on interfacing /setting up your GPS. Please contact
the manufacturer of the GPS receiver.
•GX5500S can read NMEA-0183 version 2.0 or higher.
•The NMEA supported sentences are:
Input: GLL, GGA, RMC and GNS (RMC sentence is recommended)
Output:DSC and DSE
(DSC sentences to Standard Horizon Plotter for Position Polling)
If you have further inquires, please feel free to contact Product Support at:
After connections have been made between the GX5500S and the GPS, a
small satellite icon will appear on the top right corner of
the LCD display . To see additional GPS information press
and hold the [H/L(NA V)] key until the GX5500S shows
the SOG and COG.
8.5CHANGING THE GPS TIME
From the Factory the GX5500S shows GPS satellite time or UTC time when a
optional GPS is connected. A time offset is needed to show the local time in
your area.
1. Press and hold down the [CALL(MENU)] key until
Radio SetupRadio Setup
“
Radio Setup” menu appears.
Radio SetupRadio Setup
2. Press the [ENT] key, then select “
the CHANNEL selector knob.
3. Press the [ENT] key.
4. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select time offset from UTC. See illustration below to find your offset time from UTC. If “
is the same as UTC (Universal Time Coordinated or
GMT Greenwich Mean Time).
5. Press the [ENT] key to store the time offset.
6. Press the [CLR] key to return to the “
menu, then press the [CLR] key again to return to radio operation.
00:0000:00
00:00” is assigned, the time
00:0000:00
Time OffsetTime Offset
Time Offset” with
Time OffsetTime Offset
Radio SetupRadio Setup
Radio Setup”
Radio SetupRadio Setup
OFFSET TIME TABLE
GX5500SPage 12
8.6CHANGING THE TIME LOCATION
Set the radio show UTC time or local time with the offset inputted in section 8.5
CHANGING THE GPS TIME.
1. Press and hold down the [CALL(MENU)] key until
Radio SetupRadio Setup
“
Radio Setup” menu appears.
Radio SetupRadio Setup
2. Press the [ENT] key, then select “
Radio SetupRadio Setup
the “
Radio Setup” menu with the CHANNEL selector
Radio SetupRadio Setup
knob.
3. Press the [ENT] key.
4. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select “
LocalLocal
“
Local.”
LocalLocal
5. Press the [ENT] key to store the selected setting.
6. Press the [CLR] key to return to the “
menu, then press the [CLR] key again to return to
radio operation.
Time DisplayTime Display
Time Display” in
Time DisplayTime Display
UTCUTC
UTC” or
UTCUTC
Radio SetupRadio Setup
Radio Setup”
Radio SetupRadio Setup
8.7CHANGING COG TO TRUE OR MAGNETIC
Allows the GPS Course Over Ground to be selected to show in True or Magnetic. Factory default is True however following the step s below the COG can
be changed to Magnetic.
1. Press and hold down the [CALL(MENU)] key until
Radio SetupRadio Setup
“
Radio Setup” menu appears.
Radio SetupRadio Setup
2. Press the [ENT] key, then select “
Radio SetupRadio Setup
“
Radio Setup” menu with the CHANNEL selector
Radio SetupRadio Setup
knob.
3. Press the [ENT] key.
4. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select “
neticnetic
netic” or “
neticnetic
5. Press the [ENT] key to store the selected setting.
6. Press the [CLR] key to return to the “
menu, then press the [CLR] key again to return to
radio operation.
TrueTrue
True.”
TrueTrue
MagneticMagnetic
Magnetic” in the
MagneticMagnetic
Mag-Mag-
Mag-
Mag-Mag-
Radio SetupRadio Setup
Radio Setup”
Radio SetupRadio Setup
Page 13GX5500S
8.8TREBLE AND BASE AUDIO TONE CONTROL
Allows the treble and bass of the speaker audio to be adjusted for the best
acoustics in noisy environments. The effect is similar to adjusting the treble
and bass controls on a stereo.
1. Press and hold down the [CALL(MENU)] key until
Radio SetupRadio Setup
“
Radio Setup” menu appears.
Radio SetupRadio Setup
2. Press the [ENT] key, then select “
Radio SetupRadio Setup
the “
Radio Setup” menu with the CHANNEL selector
Radio SetupRadio Setup
knob.
3. Press the [ENT] key, then select “
CHANNEL selector knob.
4. Press the [ENT] key, then turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select desired audio responce in the
lower frequency range. Available selections are “
66
6” through “
66
5. Press the [ENT] key to store the selected setting.
6. Select “
7. Press the [ENT] key, then turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select desired audio responce in the
highr frequency range. Available selections are “
66
6” through “
66
8. Press the [ENT] key to store the selected setting.
9. Press the [CLR] key to return to the “
menu, then press the [CLR] key again to return to
radio operation.
+6+6
+6.”
+6+6
TrebleTreble
Treble” with the CHANNEL selector knob.
TrebleTreble
+6+6
+6.”
+6+6
Tone ControlTone Control
Tone Control” in
Tone ControlTone Control
BassBass
Bass” with the
BassBass
Radio SetupRadio Setup
Radio Setup”
Radio SetupRadio Setup
––
–
––
––
–
––
GX5500SPage 14
8.9OPTIONAL MMB-84 FLUSH MOUNT INSTALLATION
1. Make a rectangular template for the flush mount measuring 2.9” H x
8.1” W (72 x 205 mm).
2. Use the template to mark the location where the rectangular hole is to be
cut. Confirm the space behind the dash or panel is deep enough to accommodate the transceiver (at least 6 inches deep).
There should be at least 1/2 inch between the transceiver’s heatsink and
any wiring, cables or structures.
3. Cut out the rectangular hole and insert the transceiver.
4. Fasten the brackets to the sides of the transceiver with the lock washer nut
combination; so that the mounting screw base faces the mounting surface
(see Figure 2).
5. Turn the adjusting screw to adjust the tension so that the transceiver is
tight against the mounting surface.
Bracket
Lock-washer nut combination
Adjusting Sc r e w
Figure 2. MMB-84 Flush Mount Installation
Page 15GX5500S
8.10
OPTIONAL CMP25 ENHANCED RAM+ SECOND ST ATION MIC
OR VH-310 HANDSET INSTALLATION
The GX5500S is capable of using a CMP25 Enhanced RAM+ mic or VH-310
Handset to remotely control the Radio, DSC and P A/Fog functions. In addition
the GX5500S can operate as a full function intercom system.
1. Connect the Extension Cable to the Remote Mic eight pin connector on
the rear panel, then tighten the Cable Nut (See Figure 3).
2. Referring to Figure 3, make a 1.2” (30 mm) hole in the wall, then insert the
Extension Cable into this hole. Connect the Gasket and Mount Base to the
Extension Cable Connector using the Nut.
3. Drill the four Screw holes (approx. 2 mm) on the wall, then install the Mounting Base to the wall using four screws.
4. Put the Rubber Cap on to the Nut. The installation is now complete.
NOTE
The routing cable can be cut and spliced, however care needs to be
taken when reconnecting the wires to ensure water integrity.
Before cutting the cable make sure it is not plugged into the radio. After
cutting you will notice there are the following wires:
Yellow, Green, Brown, Purple, Blue, Green, RedÚ, Shield
Ú The red and shield wires are wrapped in foil. Remove the foil, and
seperate the Red and shield wires.
Ú
External Speaker Connections
Wall
Routing Cable
Mounting Bracket
Figure 3. Enhanced RAM+ MIC Installation
Gasket
Cap
Nut
GX5500SPage 16
Remote Mic or External Speaker Selection
By default the RAM+ or VH-310 Handset internal speaker is turned on, however using the RAM+ mic (or VH-310 Handset) this speaker can be turned off
so the external speaker can be used.
RAM+ mic procedure
1. Press and hold the [CALL(SET)MENU] key.
[S]
2. Press the
3. Press the [CALL(SET)MENU] key.
4. Press the
[
CALL(SET)MENU] key.
5. Press the
off) or “
6. Press the [CALL(SET)MENU] key to save the selection.
7. Press the [16/9] key to exit this mode.
VH-310 Procedure
1. Press and hold the [CALL(MENU)] key.
2. Press the
3. Press the [ENT] key
4. Press the
[
5. Press the
off) or “
6. Press the [ENT] key to save the selection.
7. Press the [16/9] key to exit this mode.
onon
on” (External speaker on).
onon
ENT] key .
onon
on” (External speaker on).
onon
[T]
or
[T]
key to until “
[S]
[S]
[T]
[S]
[T]
or
[T]
or
key to until “
[T]
or
key to select “
EXT SPKEXT SPK
EXT SPK” is shown and press the
EXT SPKEXT SPK
key to select “
key to select “
EXT SPKEXT SPK
EXT SPK” is shown and press the
EXT SPKEXT SPK
key to select “
RADIO SETUPRADIO SETUP
RADIO SETUP.”
RADIO SETUPRADIO SETUP
oFoF
oF” (External speaker
oFoF
RADIO SETUPRADIO SETUP
RADIO SETUP.”
RADIO SETUPRADIO SETUP
oFoF
oF” (External speaker
oFoF
Page 17GX5500S
9CONTROLS AND INDICATORS
NOTE
This section defines each control of the transceiver. See Figure 4 for
location of controls. For detailed operating instructions refer to chapter
10 of this manual.
9.1CONTROLS AND CONNECTIONS
VOLUME CONTROL (VOL/PWR
Adjusting this control clockwise, increases the audio volume level.
Secondary Use
When in PA or Fog mode, controls the listen back volume.
)
SQUELCH CONTROL (SQL
Adjusting this control clockwise, sets the point at which random noise on
the channel does not activate the audio circuits but a received signal does.
This point is called the squelch threshold. Further adjustment of the squelch
control will degrade reception of wanted transmissions.
MIC Connector
Connects to the supplied noise canceling speaker microphone.
KEYPAD
[WX]
Key
Press the [WX] key immediately recalls the previously selected NOAA
weather channel from any channel. Pressing the [WX] key again reverts
to the previous selected working channel.
Secondary use:
Press the [WX] key while pressing and holding the [16/9] key to switch
between USA, International and Canadian bands.
[
PWR] Key
Turns the transceiver on and off. To turn the transceiver on, press and
hold this key until the LCD turns on. To turn it off, press and hold this key
until the LCD turns off. When the power is turned on, the transceiver is
set to the last selected channel.
[
16/9] Key
Press the [16/9] key immediately recalls channel 16 from any channel
location. Holding down the [16/9] key recalls channel 9. Pressing the
[
16/9] key again reverts to the previous selected working channel.
Secondary use:
Press the [WX] key while pressing and holding the [16/9] key to switch
between USA, International and Canadian bands.
)
GX5500SPage 18
DISTRESS
PULL OPEN
-/*
JKL
Figure 4. Controls and Connectors
Page 19GX5500S
[
H/L] Key
Press the [H/L] key to toggles between 25 W (High) and 1 W (Low)
power. When the [H/L] key is pressed while the transceiver is on channel 13 or 67, the power will temporarily switch from LO to HI power until
the PTT is released. The [H/L] key does not function on transmit inhibited and low power only channels.
CHANNEL SELECTOR KNOB
Rotary knob used to select channels and to choose menu items (such as
the DSC menu, Radio Setup and DSC Setup menu). The [UP
[
DOWN
and menu items.
Secondary Use
y Press the [F] key first then press the [3(SCAN)] key, and turning the
y Adjusts the PA output level while in PA/FOG mode.
KEYPAD
[1(
[2(
[3(
(T)]
keys on the microphone can also be used to select channels
CHANNEL selector knob while holding down the [3(SCAN)] key, you
can confirm memory channels for scanning.
DIM)] Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “1”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [1(DIM)] key , access the LCD Dimmer menu. Refer to section “10.16 LCD DIMMER” for details.
MEM)] Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “2”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [2(MEM)] key, memorize the selected channel into the transceiver scan memory for scanning. When
repeat the same procedures ([F] Æ [2(MEM
from the scan memory . Refer to section “10.13 SCANNING” for det ails.
SCAN)] Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “3”
in a channel number.
Secondary use (Depends on the transceiver version)
Press the [F] key first then press the [3(SCAN)] key, start and stop the
scanning of programmed channels. Refer to section “10.13 SCANNING”
for details.
)])
, DELETES the channel
(S)]
/
GX5500SPage 20
[4(DW)]
[5(IC)]
[6(
[7(
[8(PA)]
Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “4”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [4(DW)] key, scan for voice com-
munications on the priority channel and another selected channel until
a signal is received on either channel (Dual Watch). Refer to section
“10.12 DUAL WATCH (TO PRIORITY CHANNEL)” for details.
Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “5”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [5(IC)] key , when the optional RAM+
Mic is connected, intercom operation will operate between radio and
RAM+ Mic. Refer to section “10.17 INTERCOM OPERATION” for de-
tails.
NA V)] Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “6”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [6(NAV)] key, the LCD displays
NAV GPS Data; Time, SOG (Speed Over Ground), and COG (Course
Over Ground) when a GPS is connected to the accessory cable of the
GX3500S. See section “8.4 CHECKING GPS CONNECTION” for details.
SCRM)] Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “7”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [7(SCRM)] key, when the optional
CVS2500 Voice Scrambler Unit is installed, available to operate the V oice
Scrambler function. Refer to section “10.18 VOICE SCRAMBLER” for
details.
Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “8”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [8(PA)] key, available to operate
the 30 Watt PA function. Refer to section “10.14 P A/FOG OPERATION”
for details.
Page 21GX5500S
[9(
FOG)] Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “9”
in a channel number.
Secondary use
Press the [F] key first then press the [9(FOG)] key , available to operate
the Fog Horn function. Refer to section “10.14 PA/FOG OPERATION”
for details.
[0]
Key
When in radio mode, this key is used to directly select channel digit “0”
in a channel number.
[
CLR] Key
Press the [CLR] Key to cancel the menu selection and/or keypad entry.
[
ENT] Key
Press the [ENT] Key to determine the menu selection and/or keypad
entry.
[
CALL(MENU)] Key
Press the [CALL(MENU)] key to access the DSC OPERATION menu.
INDIVIDUAL CALLINDIVIDUAL CALL
The “
INDIVIDUAL CALL,” “
INDIVIDUAL CALLINDIVIDUAL CALL
GROUP CALLGROUP CALL
GROUP CALL,” and “
GROUP CALLGROUP CALL
ALL SHIPS CALLALL SHIPS CALL
ALL SHIPS CALL” functions
ALL SHIPS CALLALL SHIPS CALL
can be accessed from the DSC OPERATION menu.
Secondary use
Press and hold the [CALL(MENU)] key to access the “
fer to section “12 RADIO SETUP MODE”) or “
DSC SetupDSC Setup
DSC Setup” menu (refer to
DSC SetupDSC Setup
Radio SetupRadio Setup
Radio Setup” (re-
Radio SetupRadio Setup
section “11 DIGITAL SELECTIVE CALLING”).
RADIO SETUP menu
Contrast
Time Offset
Time Display
SOG Unit
Magnetic
Priority CH
SCAN Type
SCAN Resume
Key Beep
Weather Alert
CH Name
Unit Name
Tone Control
FOG Frequency
Calendar
DSC SETUP menu
Individual Directory
Individual Reply
Individual Ack
Individual Ringer
Group Directory
Position Reply
Position Input
DSC Beep
User MMSI
: Only shown when a
Ú
GPS is not connected.
Ú
[F]
Key
Press the [F] key to activate the “Alternate” key function.
[
DISTRESS] Key
Used to send a DSC Distress Call. To send the distress call refer to section
“11.3.1 Transmitting a DSC Distress Call.”
GX5500SPage 22
ACCESSORY CONNECTION CABLE
Connects the GX5500S to a GPS, a PA speaker, and an external speaker.
See section “3 OPTIONS” for a list of optional STANDARD HORIZON
Speakers.
DC INPUT CABLE
Connects the radio to a DC power supply capable of delivering 12 to 16V DC.
FRONT PANEL REMOTE MIC Connector
Connects the supplied Hand Microphone if desired. This connnector is
used to remote the Front panel speaker mic using the optional MEK-4
Microphone Extension
Kit. 2 front panel microphones to the front mic
jack and the rear panel
mic connector at the
same time.
RAM+ MIC CONNECTORS
Connects the GX5500S to the enhanced RAM+ MIC (Remote Access Microphone) or the VH-310 Handset. Refer to section “13 ENHANCED RAM+
MIC OPERATION” or “14 VH-310 HANDSET OPERATION” for details.
ANTENNA JACK
Connects an antenna to the transceiver. Use a marine VHF antenna with
an impedance of 50 ohms.
PTT (Push-To-Talk) SWITCH
Keys the transmitter when the transceiver is in radio mode. If the transceiver
is in the intercom operation mode (between the RAM+ and the GX5500S), it
activates the GX5500S microphone for voice communications.
MICROPHONE
Transmits the voice message with reduction of background noise, using
Clear Voice Noise Reduction Technology.
MICROPHONE SPEAKER
The same audio heard through internal radio speaker is heard through
microphone speaker.
[UP(S)]
The [UP
CHANNEL selector knob on the front panel of the transceiver.
[
16/9] Key
Pressing the [16/9] key immediately recalls channel 16 from any location.
Press and hold the [16/9] key to recall channel 9. Pressing the [16/9] key
again will revert the radio to the previous selected channel.
/ [DOWN
(S)]
(T)]
KEYS
and [DOWN
(T)]
on the microphone function the same as the
Page 23GX5500S
10 BASIC OPERATION
10.1PROHIBITED COMMUNICATIONS
The FCC prohibits the following communications:
• False distress or emergency messages:
• Messages to “any boat” except in emergencies and radio tests;
• Messages to or from a vessel on land;
• Transmission while on land;
• Obscene, indecent, or profane language (potential fine of $10,000).
10.2RECEPTION
1. After the transceiver has been installed, ensure that the power supply and
antenna are properly connected.
2. Press and hold the PWR key until the radio turns on.
3. Turn the SQL knob fully counterclockwise. This state is known as “squelch
off”.
4. Turn up the VOL knob until noise or audio from the speaker is at a comfortable level.
5. Turn the SQL knob clockwise until the random noise disappears. This state
is known as the “squelch threshold.”
6. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select the desired channel. Refer to
the channel chart on page 91 for available channels.
7. The keypad on the front may be used to directly select channels. Example
to select channel 68:
1. Press [6(NA V )]
2. Press [8(PA
3. Press [ENT
In the USA and Canadian modes, press and hold in the [0] key to select
the “A” channel. Example to select channel 22A:
1. Press [2(MEM
2. Press [2(MEM
3. Press [0] until “A” appears to the right of the channel number
4. Press [ENT
8. When a message is received, adjust the volume to the desired listening
level. The “” indicator in the LCD is displayed indicating that the
channel is being used.
)]
]
)]
)]
]
GX5500SPage 24
10.3TRANSMISSION
1. Perform steps 1 through 6 of RECEPTION.
2. Before transmitting, monitor the channel to ensure it is clear.
THIS IS AN FCC REQUIREMENT!
3. Press the PTT (push-to-talk) switch. The “” indicator on the LCD is
displayed.
4. Speak slowly and clearly into the microphone.
5. When the transmission is finished, release the PTT switch.
NOTE
This is a noise-canceling microphone. Position the Oval Slot label “MIC”
within 1 inch (2.5 cm) from the mouth for optimum performance.
10.4TRANSMIT TIME - OUT TIMER (TOT
When the PTT switch on the microphone is held down, transmit time is limited to
5 minutes. This limits unintentional transmissions due to a stuck microphone.
About 10 seconds before automatic transmitter shutdown, a warning beep will be
heard from the speaker(s). The transceiver will automatically go to receive mode,
even if the PTT switch is continually held down. Before transmitting again, the
PTT switch must first be released and then pressed again.
)
10.5SIMPLEX/DUPLEX CHANNEL USE
Refer to the VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART (page 91) for instructions on
use of simplex and duplex channels.
NOTE
All channels are factory-programmed in accordance with FCC (USA),
Industry Canada (Canada), and International regulations. Mode of operation cannot be altered from simplex to duplex or vice-versa.
10.6USA, CANADA, AND INTERNATIONAL MODE
1. To change the modes, hold the [16/9] key and press the [WX] key. The
mode changes from USA to International to Canadian with each press of
the [WX] key .
2. “USA” will be displayed on the LCD for USA mode, “INTL” will be displayed for International mode, and “CAN” will be displayed for Canadian
mode.
3. Refer to the VHF MARINE CHANNEL CHART (page 91) for allocated channels in each mode.
Page 25GX5500S
10.7NOAA WEATHER CHANNELS
1. To receive a NOAA weather channel, press the [WX] key from any channel. The transceiver will go to the last selected weather channel.
2. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob on the radio or [UP
keys on the microphone to select a different NOAA weather channel.
3. To exit from the NOAA weather channels, press the [WX] key. The transceiver returns to the channel it was on prior to a weather channel.
(S)]
/ [DOWN
10.7.1 NOAA Weather Alert
In the event of extreme weather disturbances, such as storms and hurricanes,
the NOAA (National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration) sends a weather
alert accompanied by a 1050 Hz tone and subsequent weather report on one
of the NOAA weather channels. When the Weather Alert feature is enabled
(see section “12.10 WEATHER ALERT (ON/OFF)”), the transceiver is capable
of receiving this alert if the following is performed:
1. Program NOAA weather channels into the transceiver’s memory for scanning. Follow the same procedure as for regular channels under section
“10.13.2 Memory Scanning (M-SCAN).”
2. Press the [SCAN] key once to start memory scanning.
3. The programmed NOAA weather channels will be scanned along with the
regular-programmed channels. However, scanning will not stop on a normal weather broadcast unless a NOAA alert is received.
4. When an alert is received on a NOAA weather channel, scanning will stop
and the transceiver will emit a loud beep to alert the user of a NOAA broadcast.
5. Press the [WX] key to stop the alert tone and receive the weather report.
NOTE
If the [WX] key is not pressed the alert tone will be emitted for 5 minutes
and then the weather report will be received.
(T)]
NOTE
The Weather Alert feature is also engaged while the transceiver is receiving on one of the NOAA weather channels.
10.7.2 NOAA Weather Alert Testing
NOAA tests the alert system ever W ednesday between 11AM and 1PM. To test
the GX5500S’s NOAA Weather feature, on Wednesday between 11AM and
1PM, setup as in section “10.7.1 NOAA Weather Alert” and confirm the alert is
heard.
GX5500SPage 26
10.8EMERGENCY (CHANNEL 16 USE
Channel 16 is known as the Hail and Distress Channel. An emergency may be
defined as a threat to life or property . In such instances, be sure the transceiver
is on and set to CHANNEL 16. Then use the following procedure:
1. Press the microphone push-to-talk switch and say “Mayday, Mayday, May-day. This is , , ” (your vessel’s name).
2. Then repeat once: “Mayday, ” (your vessel’s name).
3. Now report your position in latitude/longitude, or by giving a true or magnetic bearing (state which) to a well-known landmark such as a navigation
aid or geographic feature such as an island or harbor entry.
4. Explain the nature of your distress (sinking, collision, aground, fire, heart
attack, life-threatening injury, etc.).
5. State the kind of assistance your desire (pumps, medical aid, etc.).
6. Report the number of persons aboard and condition of any injured.
7. Estimate the present seaworthiness and condition of your vessel.
8. Give your vessel’s description: length, design (power or sail), color and
other distinguishing marks. The total transmission should not exceed 1
minute.
9. End the message by saying “OVER”. Release the microphone button and
listen.
10. If there is no answer, repeat the above procedure. If there is still no response, try another channel.
)
10.9CALLING ANOTHER VESSEL (CHANNEL 16 OR 9
Channel 16 may be used for initial contact (hailing) with another vessel.
However, its most important use is for emergency messages. This channel
must be monitored at all times except when actually using another channel.
It is monitored by the U.S. and Canadian Coast Guards and by other vessels.
Use of channel 16 for hailing must be limited to initial contact only. Calling should not exceed 30 seconds, but may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute
intervals. In areas of heavy radio traffic, congestion on channel 16 resulting
from its use as a hailing channel can be reduced significantly in U.S. waters by
using channel 9 as the initial contact (hailing) channel for non-emergency
communications. Here, also, calling time should not exceed 30 seconds but
may be repeated 3 times at 2-minute intervals.
Prior to making contact with another vessel, refer to the channel charts in this
manual, and select an appropriate channel for communications after initial
contact. For example, Channels 68 and 69 of the U.S. VHF Charts are some of
the channels available to non-commercial (recreational) boaters. Monitor your
desired channel in advance to make sure you will not be interrupting other
)
Page 27GX5500S
traffic, and then go back to either channel 16 or 9 for your initial contact.
When the hailing channel (16 or 9) is clear, st ate the name of the other vessel
you wish to call and then “this is” followed by the name of your vessel and
your Station License (Call Sign). When the other vessel returns your call, immediately request another channel by saying “go to,” the number of the other
channel, and “over.” Then switch to the new channel. When the new channel
is not busy, call the other vessel.
After a transmission, say “over,” and release the microphone’s push-to-talk
(PTT) switch. When all communication with the other vessel is completed, end
the last transmission by stating your Call Sign and the word “out.” Note that it
is not necessary to state your Call Sign with each transmission, only at the
beginning and end of the contact.
Remember to return to Channel 16 when not using another channel. Some
radios automatically monitor Channel 16 even when set to other channels or
when scanning.
10.10 MAKING TELEPHONE CALLS
To make a radiotelephone call, use a channel designated for this purpose, The
fastest way to learn which channels are used for radiotelephone traffic is to
ask at a local marina. Channels available for such traffic are designated Pub-lic Correspondence channels on the channel charts in this manual. Some
examples for USA use are Channels 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 84, 85, 86, and 87.
Call the marine operator and identify yourself by your vessel’s name, The marine
operator will then ask you how you will pay for the call (telephone credit card,
collect, etc.) and then link your radio transmission to the telephone lines.
The marine telephone company managing the VHF channel you are using
may charge a link-up fee in addition to the cost of the call.
10.11 OPERATING ON CHANNELS 13 AND 67
Channel 13 is used at docks and bridges and by vessels maneuvering in port.
Messages on this channel must concern navigation only , such as meeting and
passing in restricted waters.
Channel 67 is used for navigational traffic between vessels.
By regulation, power is normally limited to 1 Watt on these channels. Your
radio is programmed to automatically reduce power to this limit on these channels. However, in certain situations it may be necessary to temporarily use a
higher power. See page 20 ([H/L] key) for means to temporarily override the
low-power limit on these two channels.
GX5500SPage 28
10.12 DUAL WATCH (TO CH16
1. Adjust the SQL knob until the background noise disappears.
2. Select the channel you wish to dual watch to CH16.
3. Press the [F] key followed by the [4(DW)] key. The display will scan between CH16 and the channel that was selected in
step 2.
If a transmission is received on the channel selected
in step 2, the GX5500S will dual watch to CH16.
4. To stop Dual Watch press the [F] key followed by the [4(DW)] key again.
)
10.13 SCANNING
Allows the user to select the scan type from Memory scan or Priority scan.
“Memory scan” scans the channels that were programmed into memory. “Priority scan” scans the channels programmed in memory with the priority channel.
10.13.1 Selecting the Scan Type
1. Press and hold down the [CALL(MENU)] key until
Radio SetupRadio Setup
“
Radio Setup” menu appears.
Radio SetupRadio Setup
2. Press the [ENT] key , then select “
Radio SetupRadio Setup
“
Radio Setup” menu with the CHANNEL selector
Radio SetupRadio Setup
knob.
3. Press the [ENT] key.
4. Turn the CHANNEL selector knob to select “
SCANSCAN
SCAN” or “
SCANSCAN
5. Press the [ENT] key to store the selected setting.
6. Press the [CLR] key to return to the “
menu, then press the [CLR] key again to return to
radio operation.
Memory SCANMemory SCAN
Memory SCAN.”
Memory SCANMemory SCAN
SCAN TypeSCAN Type
SCAN Type” in the
SCAN TypeSCAN Type
PriorityPriority
Priority
PriorityPriority
Radio SetupRadio Setup
Radio Setup”
Radio SetupRadio Setup
10.13.2 Memory Scanning (M-SCAN
1. Adjust the SQL knob until background noise disappears.
2. Select a desired channel to be scanned using the CHANNEL selector knob.
Press the [F] key followed by the [2(MEM)] key,
“MEM” appears on the LCD which indicates the
channel has been programmed into the transceivers memory.
3. Repeat step 2 for all the desired channels to be scanned.
4. To DELETE a channel from the transceiver’s memory, select the channel
then press the [F] key followed by the [2(MEM)] key, “MEM” will disappears from the LCD.
)
Page 29GX5500S
5. To start scanning, press the [F] key followed by the [3(SCAN)] key,
M-SCANM-SCAN
“
M-SCAN” appears on the LCD. Scanning will pro-
M-SCANM-SCAN
ceed from the lowest to the highest programmed
channel number and will stop on a channel when a
transmission is received.
6. The channel number will blink during reception.
7. To stop scanning, press the [CLR], [16/9], or [WX] key.
10.13.3 Priority Scanning (P-SCAN
In the default setting, Channel 16 is set as the priority channel. You may change
the priority channel to the desired channel from the Channel 16 by the Radio
Setup Mode, refer to section “10.13.1 Selecting the Scan Type,” and “12.6PRIORITY CHANNEL SET.”
1. Adjust the SQL knob until background noise disappears.
2. Select a desired channel to be scanned using the CHANNEL selector knob.
Press the [F] key followed by the [2(MEM)] key,
“MEM” will appear on the display which indicates
the channel has been programmed into the transceivers memory.
3. Repeat step 2 for all the desired channels to be scanned.
4. To DELETE a channel from the transceiver’s memory, select the channel
then press the [F] key followed by the [2(MEM)] key, “MEM” is removed
from the display.
5. T o st art priority scanning, press the [F] key followed by the [3(SCAN)] key .
P-SCANP-SCAN
“
P-SCAN” appears on the LCD. Scanning will pro-
P-SCANP-SCAN
ceed between the memorized channels and the priority channel. The priority channel will be scanned
after each programmed channel.
6. To stop scanning, press the [CLR], [16/9], or [WX] key.
You may change the scan resume time in the Radio Setup Mode, refer to
section “12.8 SCAN RESUME TIME.”
)
GX5500SPage 30
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