The VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E are monolithic
devices made using STMicroelectronics VIPower
M0-3 technology, intended for driving any kind of
load with one side connected to ground. Active
current limitation combined with thermal
shutdown and automatic restart protect the device
against overload. Device automatically turns OFF
in case of ground pin disconnection. This device
is especially suitable for industrial applications in
norms conformity with IEC 61131,
(Programmable controllers international
standard).
Electrostatic discharge (R = 1.5 kΩ; C = 100 pF)2000V
ESD
Power dissipation at Tc <= 25 °C1690W
tot
Junction operating temperatureInternally limited° C
T
J
T
Case operating temperature-40 to 150° C
c
Storage temperature-55 to 150 °C
stg
Table 2.Thermal data
SymbolParameter
CC
CC
Val ues
SO20PowerSO-10
V
V
Unit
R
R
R
Thermal resistance junction-pins Max8-°C/W
thJP
52
Thermal resistance junction-ambient Max58
thJA
Thermal resistance junction-case Max-1.4°C/W
thJC
37
(1)
(2)
°C/W
1. When mounted on FR4 printed circuit board with 0.5 cm2 of copper area (at least 35µ thick) connected to
all V
pins.
CC
2. When mounted on FR4 printed circuit board with 6 cm2 of copper area (at least 35µ thick) connected to all
pins.
V
CC
Doc ID 10964 Rev 63/19
Pin connectionVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
2 Pin connection
Figure 2.Configuration diagram (top view)
Table 3.Pin connection
Connection / pinStatusN.C.OutputInput
FloatingXXXX
To groundXThrough 10 kΩ resistor
Figure 3.Current and voltage conventions
4/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-EElectrical characteristics
3 Electrical characteristics
8 V < VCC < 36 V; -40 °C < T
< 150 °C; unless otherwise specified.
J
Table 4.Power section
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ. Max.Unit
V
CC
V
USD
V
OV
R
ON
I
S
I
LGND
I
L(OFF)
I
OUTleak
I
OUTleak
Operating supply
voltage
5.536V
Undervoltage shutdown345.5V
Overvoltage shutdown364248V
On state resistance
(per channel)
Supply current
I
= 0.25 A; TJ = 25 °C;
OUT
= 0.25 A;
I
OUT
OFF state; V
CC
TC = 25 °C
= 24 V;
270
540
70512010µA
ON state (all channels ON)
- V
= V
=
IN
1mA
= 0 V010µA
= 0 V;
= 24 V; TA = 25 °C
= 0 V; V
CC
= 24 V;
240µA
100µA
Output current
OFF state output
current
OFF state output
leakage current
OFF state output
leakage current
V
CC
STAT
V
= 24 V;
GND
= 0 V
V
OUT
V
= V
IN
OUT
V
= V
IN
GND
V
= V
CC
OUT
= V
V
IN
GND
= 10 V; TA = 25 °C
V
OUT
mΩ
mA
Table 5.Switching (VCC = 24 V)
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
t
(ON)
t
(OFF)
(dV
OUT
(dV
OUT
Turn-on delay time of
Output current
Turn-off delay time of
Output current
/dt)onTurn-on voltage slope
/dt)
Turn-off voltage slope
off
RL = 96 Ω from V
to
VOUT
= 2.4 V
RL = 96 Ω from V
to
R
= 21.6 V
VOUT
= 96 Ω from V
L
19.2 V
R
= 96 Ω from V
L
2.4 V
rising edge
IN
rising edge
IN
= 2.4 V to
OUT
= 21.6 V to
OUT
-10-µs
-40-µs
-0.75-V/µs
-0.25-V/µs
Doc ID 10964 Rev 65/19
Electrical characteristicsVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
Table 6.Protections (per channel)
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
T
T
V
demag
I
lim
(hyst)
TSD
T
Current limitation0.350.71.1A
Thermal hysteresis715°C
Thermal shutdown
temperature
Reset temperature135°C
R
Turn-off output clamp
voltage
= 0.25 A, VCC = 24 V
I
OUT
150175200°C
V
-59VCC-52VCC-
CC
47
Table 7.Logical input (per channel)
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
V
I
V
I(HYST)
I
V
I
IL
IH
IN
OL
Low level input voltage-1.25V
IL
Low level input current V
High level input
IH
voltage
High level input
current
Input hysteresis
voltage
Input currentV
I/O output voltageI
= 1.25 V1-µA
IN
3.25-V
= 3.25 V-10µA
V
IN
0.5-V
= V
IN
= 5 mA (fault condition)-1V
IN
= 36 V-200µA
CC
V
Table 8.Status pin
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
STAT
I
LSTAT
C
STAT
Status low output
voltage
Status leakage
current
Status pin input
capacitance
I
STAT
Normal operation;
V
STAT
Normal operation;
V
STAT
Table 9.VCC - output diode
6/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max.Unit
V
F
Forward on voltage -I
OUT
= 5 mA (fault condition)--1V
= VCC = 36 V
= 5 V
--10µA
--100pF
= 0.3 A; TJ = 150 °C--1V
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-ETruth table and switching characteristics
4 Truth table and switching characteristics
Table 10.Truth table
ConditionsMCOUTnI/OnOUTPUTnSTATUS
Normal operation
Current limitation
Overtemperature
Undervoltage
Overvoltage
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
H
Figure 4.Switching characteristics
L
H
L
H
L
Driven low
L
H
L
H
L
H
L
X
L
L
L
L
L
L
H
H
H
H
L
L
X
X
H
H
Doc ID 10964 Rev 67/19
Typical application schematicVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
5 Typical application schematic
Figure 5.Typical application schematic
8/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-EWaveforms
6 Waveforms
Figure 6.Waveforms
Doc ID 10964 Rev 69/19
PowerSO-10™ thermal dataVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
7 PowerSO-10™ thermal data
Figure 7.PowerSO-10™ PC board
Figure 8.R
vs PBC copper area in open box free air condition
thJA
10/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-EReverse polarity protection
8 Reverse polarity protection
A schematic solution to protect the IC against a reverse polarity condition is proposed.
This schematic is effective with any type of load connected to the outputs of the IC.
The RGND resistor value can be selected according to the following conditions to be met:
1.R
2. R
where -IGND is the DC reverse ground pin current and can be found in the absolute
maximum rating section of the device datasheet.
≤ 600 mV / (IS in ON state max).
GND
≥ (-VCC) / (-I
GND
GND
)
The power dissipation associated to R
PD = (-V
CC
)2/R
GND
during reverse polarity condition is:
GNG
This resistor can be shared by several different ICs. In such case IS value on formula (1) is
the sum of the maximum ON-state currents of the different devices.
Please note that if the microprocessor ground and the device ground are separated then the
voltage drop across the R
(given by IS in ON state max * R
GND
) produce a difference
GND
between the generated input level and the IC input signal level. This voltage drop will vary
depending on how many devices are ON in the case of several high side switches sharing
the same R
GND
.
Figure 9.Reverse polarity protection
+ Vcc
+ Vcc
Status
Status
i
i
Output
Output
i
Input
Input
(Optional)
(Optional)
i
i
GND
R
R
GND
GND
GND
i
Load
Load
Doc ID 10964 Rev 611/19
Package mechanical dataVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
9 Package mechanical data
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
®
is an ST trademark.
Table 11.PowerSO-10™ mechanical data
mm inch
Dim.
MinTypMaxMinTypMax
A 3.35 3.65 0.132 0.144
A1 0.00 0.10 0.000 0.004
B 0.40 0.60 0.016 0.024
c 0.35 0.55 0.013 0.022
D 9.40 9.60 0.370 0.378
D1 7.40 7.60 0.291 0.300
E 9.30 9.50 0.366 0.374
E1 7.20 7.40 0.283 0.291
E2 7.20 7.60 0.283 0.300
E3 6.10 6.35 0.240 0.250
E4 5.90 6.10 0.232 0.240
e 1.27 0.050
F 1.25 1.35 0.049 0.053
H 13.80 14.40 0.543 0.567
h 0.50 0.002
L 1.20 1.80 0.047 0.071
q 1.70 0.067
a 0° 8°
12/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-EPackage mechanical data
Figure 10. PowerSO-10™ package dimensions
Figure 11. PowerSO-10™ suggested pad and tube shipment (no suffix)
Doc ID 10964 Rev 613/19
Package mechanical dataVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
Figure 12. Tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR“)
14/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-EPackage mechanical data
Figure 13. SO20 mechanical data and package dimensions
DIM.
mminch
MIN. TY P. MAX. MIN. TYP. MAX.
A2.352.65 0.0930.104
A10.100.30 0.0040.012
B0.330.51 0.0130.200
C0.230.32 0.0090.013
(1)
12.6013.00 0.4960.512
D
E7.407.60 0.2910.299
e1.270.050
H10.010.65 0.3940.419
h0.250.75 0.0100.030
L0.401.27 0.0160.050
k0˚ (min.), 8˚ (max.)
ddd0.100.004
(1) “D” dimension does not incl ude mold flash, protusions or gate
burrs. Mold flash, p rotusions or gate burrs shall not exceed
0.15mm per side.
OUTLINE AND
MECHANICAL DATA
SO20
0016022 D
Doc ID 10964 Rev 615/19
Package mechanical dataVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
Figure 14. SO20 tube shipment (no suffix)
Figure 15. Tape and reel shipment (suffix “13TR“)
16/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-EOrder codes
10 Order codes
Table 12.Ordering information
Order codesPackagePackaging
VNQ860-ESO20
VNQ860SP-EPowerSO-10™
VNQ86013TR-ESO20
VNQ860SP13TR-EPowerSO-10™
Tu b e
Tape and reel
Doc ID 10964 Rev 617/19
Revision historyVNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
11 Revision history
Table 13.Document revision history
DateRevisionChanges
14-Jul-20051Updates, new template
7-Nov-20052Few updates
07-Jul-20083Added Section 8 on page 11
28-Apr-20094Updated Figure 13 on page 15
05-May-20105Updated coverpage
01-Sep-20106Updated Table 10 on page 7
18/19 Doc ID 10964 Rev 6
VNQ860-E, VNQ860SP-E
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