ST VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1 User Manual
Features
3
Type R
DS(on)
VNN3NV04
VNS3NV04
VND3NV04
120 mΩ 3.5 A 40 V
VND3NV04-1
■ Linear current limitation
■ Thermal shutdown
■ Short circuit protection
■ Integrated clamp
■ Low current drawn from input pin
■ Diagnostic feedback through input pin
■ ESD protection
■ Direct access to the gate of the Power
MOSFET (analog driving)
■ Compatible with standard Power MOSFET in
compliance with the 2002/95/EC European
Directive
I
lim
V
clamp
VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04
VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1
OMNIFET II
fully autoprotected Power MOSFET
2
3
2
1
SOT-223
3
1
TO252 (DPAK)
Description
The VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04
VND3NV04-1, are monolithic devices designed in
STMicroelectronics™ VIPower™ M0-3
Technology, intended for replacement of standard
Power MOSFETs from DC up to 50 kHz
applications. Built in thermal shutdown, linear
current limitation and overvoltage clamp protect
the chip in harsh environments.
SO-8
TO251 (IPAK)
2
1
Fault feedback can be detected by monitoring the
voltage at the input pin.
Table 1. Device summary
Package
T ube Tube (lead-free) Tape and reel Tape and reel (lead-free)
SOT-223 VNN3NV04 - VNN3NV0413TR -
SO-8 VNS3NV04 - VNS3NV0413TR -
TO-252 VND3NV04 VND3NV04-E VND3NV0413TR VND3NV04TR-E
TO-251 VND3NV04-1 VND3NV04-1-E - -
April 2011 Doc ID 7382 Rev 3 1/26
Order codes
www.st.com
1
Contents VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1
Contents
1 Block diagram and pin description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
2 Electrical specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.1 Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
2.2 Thermal data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
2.3 Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
3 Protection features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
3.1 Electrical characteristics curves . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
4 Package and packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.1 ECOPACK® . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.2 TO-251 (IPAK) mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
4.3 TO-252 (DPAK) mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
4.4 SOT-223 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
4.5 SO-8 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
4.6 SOT-223 packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
4.7 SO-8 packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
4.8 DPAK packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
4.9 IPAK packing information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5 Revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
2/26 Doc ID 7382 Rev 3
VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1 List of tables
List of tables
Table 1. Device summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1
Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Table 3. Thermal data. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 4. Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Table 5. TO-251 (IPAK) mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Table 6. TO-252 (DPAK) mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Table 7. SOT-223 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Table 8. SO-8 mechanical data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Table 9. Document revision history . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25
Doc ID 7382 Rev 3 3/26
List of figures VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1
List of figures
Figure 1. Block diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 2. Configuration diagram (top view) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5
Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
Figure 4. Switching time test circuit for resistive load . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 5. Test circuit for diode recovery times . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Figure 6. Unclamped inductive load test circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 7. Input charge test circuit. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 8. Unclamped inductive waveforms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Figure 9. Thermal impedance for DPAK/IPAK. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 10. Thermal impedance for SOT-223 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 11. Derating curve . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 12. Transconductance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 13. Static drain-source on resistance vs input voltage (part 1/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 14. Static drain-source on resistance vs input voltage (part 2/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Figure 15. Source-drain diode forward characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 16. Static drain source on resistance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 17. Turn-on current slope (part 1/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 18. Turn-on current slope (part 2/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 19. Transfer characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 20. Static drain-source on resistance vs Id . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Figure 21. Input voltage vs input charge . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 22. Turn-off drain source voltage slope (part 1/2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 23. Turn-off drain source voltage slope (part 2/2). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 24. Capacitance variations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 25. Output characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 26. Normalized on resistance vs temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Figure 27. Switching time resistive load (part 1/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 28. Switching time resistive load (part 2/2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 29. Normalized input threshold voltage vs temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 30. Normalized current limit vs junction temperature . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 31. Step response current limit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
Figure 32. TO-251 (IPAK) package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Figure 33. TO-252 (DPAK) package dimensions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18
Figure 34. SOT-223 package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Figure 35. SO-8 package dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Figure 36. SOT-223 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Figure 37. SO-8 tube shipment (no suffix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 38. SO-8 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Figure 39. DPAK footprint and tube shipment (no suffix). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 40. DPAK tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Figure 41. IPAK tube shipment (no suffix) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
4/26 Doc ID 7382 Rev 3
VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1 Block diagram and pin description
1 Block diagram and pin description
Figure 1. Block diagram
DRAIN
2
Overvoltage
Clamp
INPUT
1
Gate
Control
Over
Temperature
Linear
Current
Limiter
3
SOURCE
Figure 2. Configuration diagram (top view)
SO-8 Package
SOURCE
SOURCE
SOURCE
INPUT
1
4
1. For the pins configuration related to SOT-223, DPAK, IPAK see outlines at page 1.
(1)
DRAIN
8
DRAIN
DRAIN
5
DRAIN
FC01000
Doc ID 7382 Rev 3 5/26
Electrical specifications VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1
2 Electrical specifications
Figure 3. Current and voltage conventions
I
D
V
DS
R
I
IN
IN
INPUT
V
IN
2.1 Absolute maximum ratings
DRAIN
SOURCE
Table 2. Absolute maximum ratings
Symbol Parameter
V
R
IN MIN
V
V
T
V
I
ESD1
ESD2
P
T
Drain-source voltage (VIN=0 V) Internally clamped V
DS
Input voltage Internally clamped V
IN
Input current +/-20 mA
IN
Minimum input series impedance 220 Ω
Drain current Internally limited A
I
D
Reverse DC output current -5.5 A
I
R
Electrostatic discharge (R=1.5 KΩ,
C=100 pF)
Electrostatic discharge on output pin
only (R=330 Ω, C=150 pF)
Total dissipation at Tc=25 °C 7 8.3 35 W
tot
Operating junction temperature Internally limited °C
T
j
Case operating temperature Internally limited °C
c
Storage temperature -55 to 150 °C
stg
Value
Unit
SOT-223 SO-8 DPAK/IPAK
4000 V
16500 V
6/26 Doc ID 7382 Rev 3
VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1 Electrical specifications
2.2 Thermal data
Table 3. Thermal data
Value
Symbol Parameter
SOT-223 SO-8 DPAK IPAK
R
thj-case
R
thj-lead
R
thj-amb
1. When mounted on a standard single-sided FR4 board with 50 mm2 of Cu (at least 35 mm thick) connected to all DRAIN
pins.
Thermal resistance junction-case max 18 3.5 3.5 °C/W
Thermal resistance junction-lead max 15 °C/W
Thermal resistance junction-ambient max 70
(1)
65
(1)
54
(1)
100 °C/W
2.3 Electrical characteristics
-40 °C < Tj < 150 °C, unless otherwise specified.
Table 4. Electrical characteristics
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Off
V
CLAMP
V
CLTH
V
INTH
I
ISS
V
INCL
I
DSS
On
Drain-source clamp
voltage
Drain-source clamp
threshold voltage
V
=0 V; ID=1.5 A 40 45 55 V
IN
=0 V; ID=2 mA 36 V
V
IN
Input threshold voltage VDS=VIN; ID=1 mA 0.5 2.5 V
Supply current from input
pin
Input-source clamp
voltage
Zero input voltage drain
current (VIN=0 V)
=0 V; VIN=5 V 100 150 µA
V
DS
=1 mA
I
IN
=-1 mA
I
IN
=13 V; VIN=0 V; Tj=25 °C
V
DS
=25 V; VIN=0 V
V
DS
6
-1.0
6.8 8
-0.3
30
75
Unit
V
µA
R
DS(on)
Dynamic (T
(1)
g
fs
C
OSS
Switching
=5 V; ID=1.5 A; Tj=25 °C
Static drain-source on
resistance
=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
j
Forward
transconductance
V
IN
=5 V; ID=1.5 A
V
IN
=13 V; ID=1.5 A 5.0 S
V
DD
120
240
Output capacitance VDS=13V; f=1MHz; VIN=0 V 150 pF
(T
=25 °C, unless otherwise spe ci fied)
j
Doc ID 7382 Rev 3 7/26
mΩ
Electrical specifications VNN3NV04, VNS3NV04, VND3NV04, VND3NV04-1
Table 4. Electrical characteristics (continued)
Symbol Parameter Test conditions Min Typ Max Unit
t
d(on)
t
t
d(off)
t
t
d(on)
t
t
d(off)
t
(dI/dt)
Q
Source drain diode (T
V
SD
t
Q
I
RRM
Protections (-40 °C < T
I
lim
t
dlim
Turn-on delay time
V
=15 V; ID=1.5 A
Rise time 250 750 ns
r
Turn-off delay time 450 1350 ns
Fall time 250 750 ns
f
DD
V
=5 V; R
gen
gen=RIN MIN
(see figure Figure 4.)
=220 Ω
Turn-on delay time
=15 V; ID=1.5 A
V
Rise time 2.5 7.5 µs
r
Turn-off delay time 3.3 10.0 µs
Fall time 2.0 6.0 µs
f
Turn-on current slope
on
Total input charge
i
=25 °C, unless otherwise specified)
j
(1)
Forward on voltage ISD=1.5 A; VIN=0 V 0.8 V
Reverse recovery time
rr
Reverse recovery charge 37 µC
rr
Reverse recovery current 0.7 A
< 150 °C, unless otherwise specified)
j
DD
V
gen
=5 V; R
=2.2 KΩ
gen
(see figure Figure 4.)
VDD=15 V; ID=1.5 A
V
gen
=5 V; R
gen=RIN MIN
=220 Ω
VDD=12 V; ID=1.5 A; VIN=5 V
=2.13 mA (see figure Figure 7.)
I
gen
ISD=1.5 A; dI/dt=12 A/µs
=30 V; L=200 µH
V
DD
(see test circuit, figure Figure 5.)
90 300 ns
0.45 1.35 µs
4.7 A/µs
8.5 nC
107 ns
Drain current limit VIN=5 V; VDS=13V 3.55 7A
Step response current
limit
VIN=5 V; VDS=13 V 10 µs
jsh
T
I
E
1. Pulsed: Pulse duration = 300 µs, duty cycle 1.5 %
shutdown
Over temperature reset 135 °C
jrs
Fault sink current VIN=5 V; VDS=13 V; Tj=T
gf
Single pulse avalanche
as
energy
starting T
V
IN
(see figures Figure 6. & Figure 8.)
=25µ°C; VDD=24 V
j
=5 V R
gen=RIN MIN
Over temperature
T
8/26 Doc ID 7382 Rev 3
jsh
=220 Ω; L=24 mH
150 175 200 °C
10 15 20 mA
100 mJ
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