The VND810PEP-E is a monolithic device made
using| STMicroelectronics
Technology. The VND810PEP-E is intended for
driving any type of multiple load with one side
connected to ground.
The active V
pin voltage clamp protects the
CC
device against low energy spikes (see ISO7637
transient compatibility table).
Active current limitation combined with thermal
shutdown and automatic restart protects the
device against overload. The device detects the
open-load condition in both the on and off-state.
In the off-state the device detects if the output is
shorted to V
. The device automatically turns off
CC
in the case where the ground pin becomes
disconnected.
Table 2.Suggested connections for unused and not connected pins
Connection / pinStatusNot connectedOutputInput
FloatingXXXX
To groundX
1
2
3
4
5
6
12
11
10
9
8
7
V
cc
OUTPUT1
OUTPUT1
OUTPUT2
OUTPUT2
V
cc
TAB = V
cc
Through 10KΩ
resistor
Doc ID 10858 Rev 55/24
Page 6
Electrical specificationsVND810PEP-E
2 Electrical specifications
2.1 Absolute maximum ratings
Stressing the device above the rating listed in Table 3: Absolute maximum ratings may
cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the
device at these or any other conditions above those indicated in the Operating sections of
this specification is not implied. Exposure to Absolute Maximum Rating conditions for
extended periods may affect device reliability. Refer also to the STMicroelectronics SURE
Program and other relevant quality document available on www.st.com.
Table 3.Absolute maximum ratings
SymbolParameterValueUnit
V
- V
- I
I
- I
I
V
T
CC
CC
GND
OUT
OUT
I
IN
STAT
ESD
P
tot
T
T
c
stg
DC supply voltage41V
Reverse DC supply voltage- 0.3V
DC reverse ground pin current- 200mA
DC output currentInternally limitedA
Reverse DC output current - 6A
DC input current+/- 10mA
DC Status current+/- 10mA
Electrostatic discharge (human body model: R=1.5KΩ;
C = 100pF)
1. When mounted on a standard single-sided FR-4 board with 1cm2 of Cu (at least 35 µm thick) connected to
all V
2. When mounted on a standard single-sided FR-4 board with 8cm2 of Cu (at least 35 µm thick) connected to
all V
Thermal resistance junction-case 2.3°C/W
Thermal resistance junction-ambient
(one chip ON)
pins.
CC
pins.
CC
2.3 Electrical characteristics
Values specified in this section are for 8V < V
otherwise stated.
Figure 3.Current and voltage conventions
I
INn
V
INn
V
STATn
I
STATn
INPUTn
STATUSn
(1)
61
< 36V; -40°C < Tj < 150°C, unless
CC
V
(*)
F1
V
CC
I
OUTn
OUTPUTn
V
GND
50
OUTn
(2)
°C/W
I
S
V
CC
Note:V
Fn
= V
CCn
- V
during reverse battery condition.
OUTn
Doc ID 10858 Rev 57/24
I
GND
Page 8
Electrical specificationsVND810PEP-E
Table 5.Power outputs
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMinTypMax Unit
V
CC
V
USD
V
OV
R
ON
I
S
I
L(off1)
I
L(off2)
I
L(off3)
I
L(off4)
Operating supply
voltage
5.51336V
Undervoltage shutdown345.5V
Overvoltage shutdown36V
12
12
5
160
320mΩmΩ
40
µA
25
µA
7
mA
5µA
3µA
On-state resistance
Supply current
Off-state output current V
Off-state output current V
Off-state output current
Off-state output current
I
= 1A; Tj = 25°C
OUT
= 1A; V
I
OUT
Off-state; V
= V
V
IN
OUT
Off-state; V
= V
V
IN
OUT
Tj = 25°C
On-state; V
= 0A
I
OUT
= V
IN
OUT
= 0V; V
IN
V
= V
IN
OUT
Tj = 125°C
V
= V
IN
OUT
Tj = 25°C
> 8V
CC
= 13V;
CC
= 0V
= 13V;
CC
= 0V;
= 13V; V
CC
IN
= 5V;
= 0V 050µA
= 3.5V -750µA
OUT
= 0V; V
= 0V; V
CC
CC
= 13V;
= 13V;
Table 6.Protections and diagnostics
SymbolParameterTest conditionsMin.Typ.Max. Unit
T
T
t
SDL
I
V
demag
Shutdown temperature150175200°C
TSD
T
Reset temperature135°C
R
Thermal hysteresis715°C
hyst
Status delay in overload
conditions
Current limitation
lim
Turn-off output clamp
voltage
T
j
V
CC
5.5V < V
I
= 1A; L = 6mH
OUT
> T
= 13V
CC
TSD
< 36V
3.557.5
V
-41V
CC
CC
-48V
20µs
7.5AA
-
CC
55
V
Note:To ensure long term reliability under heavy overload or short circuit conditions, protection
and related diagnostic signals must be used together with a proper software strategy. If the
device is subjected to abnormal conditions, this software must limit the duration and number
of activation cycles.
All functions of the device are performed as designed after exposure to
disturbance.
One or more functions of the device is not performed as designed after exposure
and cannot be returned to proper operation without replacing the device.
12/24Doc ID 10858 Rev 5
Page 13
VND810PEP-EElectrical specifications
Figure 6.Waveforms
NORMAL OPERATION
INPUT
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
STATUS
V
INPUT
n
CC
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
STATUS
V
INPUT
n
CC
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
STATUS
n
n
n
n
V
VCC<V
UNDERVOLTAGE
USD
OVERVOLTAGE
OV
V
USDhyst
undefined
VCC>V
OV
INPUT
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
STATUS
INPUT
n
n
OUTPUT VOLTAGE
STATUS
T
INPUT
n
j
n
OUTPUT CURRENT
STATUS
n
OPEN-LOAD with external pull-up
V
n
V
OL
OUT>VOL
OPEN-LOAD without external pull-up
n
OVERTEMPERATURE
T
TSD
T
R
n
Doc ID 10858 Rev 513/24
Page 14
Application informationVND810PEP-E
3 Application information
Figure 7.Application schematic
+5V
+5V
μ
R
prot
C
R
prot
STATUSn
INPUTn
GND
V
CC
D
ld
OUTPUTn
R
GND
V
GND
D
GND
3.1 GND protection network against reverse battery
This section provides two solutions for implementing a ground protection network against
reverse battery.
3.1.1 Solution 1: a resistor in the ground line (R
This can be used with any type of load.
The following show how to dimension the R
1.R
2. R
where - I
≤ 600mV / 2 (I
GND
≥ ( - VCC) / ( - I
GND
is the DC reverse ground pin current and can be found in the absolute
GND
S(on)max
GND
)
)
maximum rating section of the device decathlete.
Power dissipation in R
P
= (- VCC)2/ R
D
GND
GND
(when V
< 0 during reverse battery situations) is:
CC
This resistor can be shared amongst several different HSDs. Please note that the value of
this resistor should be calculated with formula (1) where I
maximum on-state currents of the different devices.
GND
resistor:
GND
only)
S(on)max
becomes the sum of the
14/24Doc ID 10858 Rev 5
Page 15
VND810PEP-EApplication information
Please note that, if the microprocessor ground is not shared by the device ground, then the
R
will produce a shift (I
GND
S(on)max
* R
) in the input thresholds and the status output
GND
values. This shift will vary depending on how many devices are ON in the case of several
high side drivers sharing the same R
GND
.
If the calculated power dissipation requires the use of a large resistor, or several devices
have to share the same resistor, then ST suggests using solution 2 below.
3.1.2 Solution 2: a diode (D
A resistor (R
= 1kΩ) should be inserted in parallel to D
GND
) in the ground line
GND
inductive load. This small signal diode can be safely shared amongst several different HSD.
Also in this case, the presence of the ground network will produce a shift (j600mV) in the
input threshold and the status output values if the microprocessor ground is not common
with the device ground. This shift will not vary if more than one HSD shares the same
diode/resistor network. Series resistor in INPUT and STATUS lines are also required to
prevent that, during battery voltage transient, the current exceeds the Absolute Maximum
Rating. Safest configuration for unused INPUT and STATUS pin is to leave them
unconnected.
3.2 Load dump protection
Dld is necessary (voltage transient suppressor) if the load dump peak voltage exceeds the
V
maximum DC rating. The same applies if the device is subject to transients on the VCC
CC
line that are greater than those shown in the ISO T/R 7637/1 table.
3.3 MCU I/O protection
If a ground protection network is used and negative transients are present on the VCC line,
the control pins will be pulled negative. ST suggests to insert a resistor (R
prevent the microcontroller I/O pins from latching up.
if the device will be driving an
GND
) in line to
prot
The value of these resistors is a compromise between the leakage current of µC and the
current required by the HSD I/Os (Input levels compatibility) with the latch-up limit of
microcontroller I/Os:
- V
CCpeak
/ I
latchup
≤ R
prot
≤ (V
OHμC
- V
IH
- V
GND
) / I
IHmax
Example
For the following conditions:
V
CCpeak
I
latchup
V
OHμC
5kΩ ≤ R
Recommended values are:
R
prot
= - 100V
≥ 20mA
≥ 4.5V
prot
= 10kΩ
≤ 65kΩ.
Doc ID 10858 Rev 515/24
Page 16
Application informationVND810PEP-E
3.4 Open-load detection in off-state
Off-state open-load detection requires an external pull-up resistor (RPU) connected between
OUTPUT pin and a positive supply voltage (V
microprocessor.
The external resistor has to be selected according to the following requirements:
) like the +5V line used to supply the
PU
1) no false open-load indication when load is connected: in this case we have to avoid V
to be higher than V
V
OUT
= (V
/ (RL + RPU))RL < V
PU
2) no misdetection when load is disconnected: in this case the V
V
Because I
up resistor R
; this results in the following condition R
OLmax
may significantly increase if V
s(OFF)
should be connected to a supply that is switched OFF when the module is in
PU
; this results in the following condition
Olmin
Olmin.
< (V
PU
is pulled high (up to several mA), the pull-
out
PU
- V
OLmax
has to be higher than
OUT
) / I
L(off2)
.
standby.
Figure 8.Open-load detection in off-state
V batt.VPU
V
CC
R
PU
INPUT
STATUS
DRIVER
+
LOGIC
+
R
-
VOL
OUT
I
L(off2)
RL
OUT
GROUND
16/24Doc ID 10858 Rev 5
Page 17
VND810PEP-EPackage and PC board thermal data
4 Package and PC board thermal data
4.1 PowerSSO-12 thermal data
Figure 9.PowerSSO-12 PC board
Note:Layout condition of R
area= 78mm x 78mm, PCB thickness = 2mm, Cu thickness =70µm (front and back side),
Copper areas: from minimum pad lay-out to 8cm
Figure 10.
RTHj_amb(°C/W )
R
thj-amb
70
65
60
55
50
45
0123456789
and Zth measurements (PCB: Double layer, Thermal Vias, FR4
th
2
).
vs. PCB copper area in open box free air condition (one channel ON)
PCB Cu heatsink area (cm^2)
Doc ID 10858 Rev 517/24
Page 18
Package and PC board thermal dataVND810PEP-E
Figure 11. PowerSSO-12 thermal impedance junction ambient single pulse (one
channel ON)
ZTH (°C/ W)
100
10
1
Footprint
8 cm
2
0.1
0.00010.0010.010.11101001000
Time (s)
Equation 1: pulse calculation formula
Z
THδ
R
TH
δZ
THtp
1 δ–()+⋅=
where δ = tP/T
Figure 12. Thermal fitting model of a double channel HSD in PowerSSO-12
18/24Doc ID 10858 Rev 5
Page 19
VND810PEP-EPackage and PC board thermal data
Table 17.Thermal parameters
Area/island (cm2)Footprint8
R1= R7 (°C/W)0.1
R2= R3 = R8 (°C/W)1.5
R4 (°C/W)8
R5 (°C/W)2818
R6 (°C/W)3022
C1 = C7 (W.s/°C)0.0001
C2 = C8 (W.s/°C)0.0007
C3 (W.s/°C)0.015
C4 (W.s/°C)0.10.1
C5 (W.s/°C)0.150.017
C6 (W.s/°C)35
Doc ID 10858 Rev 519/24
Page 20
Package and packing informationVND810PEP-E
5 Package and packing information
5.1 ECOPACK® packages
In order to meet environmental requirements, ST offers these devices in different grades of
ECOPACK
specifications, grade definitions and product status are available at: www.st.com.
ECOPACK
®
packages, depending on their level of environmental compliance. ECOPACK®
®
is an ST trademark.
5.2 Package mechanical data
Figure 13. PowerSSO-12 package dimensions
20/24Doc ID 10858 Rev 5
Page 21
VND810PEP-EPackage and packing information
Table 18.PowerSSO-12 mechanical data
Symbol
MinTypMax
A1.2501.620
A10.0000.100
A21.1001.650
B0.2300.410
C0.1900.250
D4.8005.000
E3.8004.000
e0.800
H5.8006.200
h0.2500.500
L0.4001.270
Millimeters
k0°8°
X2.2002.800
Y2.9003.500
ddd0.100
Doc ID 10858 Rev 521/24
Page 22
Package and packing informationVND810PEP-E
5.3 Packing information
Figure 14. PowerSSO-12 tube shipment (no suffix)
B
A
Figure 15. PowerSSO-12 tape and reel shipment (suffix “TR”)
Base Q.ty100
Bulk Q.ty2000
C
Tube length (± 0.5)532
A1.85
B6.75
C (± 0.1)0.6
All dimensions are in mm.
REEL DIMENSIONS
Base Q.ty2500
Bulk Q.ty2500
A (max)330
B (min)1.5
C (± 0.2)13
F20.2
G (+ 2 / -0)12.4
N (min)60
T (max)18.4
TAPE DIMENSIONS
According to Electronic Industries Association
(EIA) Standard 481 rev. A, Feb. 1986
PowerSSO-24 thermal charact. insertion
PC board copper area correction.
Document reformatted and restructured.
Added list of contents, tables and figures.
Added ECOPACK
Update PowerSSO-12 mechanical data.
Document reformatted and restructured in the new Coorporate
template.
®
packages information.
Doc ID 10858 Rev 523/24
Page 24
VND810PEP-E
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