SPX Cooling Technologies API 610 User Manual
Instruction Manual
CombiPro
Heavy duty process pump
according to API 610
Orginal instructions
Read and understand this manual prior to
operating or servicing this product.
CR/EN (1004) 4.0
EC Declaration of conformity
(Directive 2006/42/EC, appendix II-A)
Manufacturer
SPX Process Equipment NL B.V.
Dr. A.F. Philipsweg 51
9403 AD Assen
The Netherlands
hereby declares that all pumps member of productfamilies
CombiChem, CombiDirt, CombiFlex(U)(B), CombiPrime H, CombiLine, CombiLineBloc,
CombiMag, CombiMagBloc, CombiNorm, CombiPro(M)(V), CombiPrime V, CombiSump,
CombiWell, FRE, FRES, FREF, FREM, KGE(L), KGEF, HCR, MCH(W)(S), MCHZ(W)(S),
MCV)(S), PHA, MDR whether delivered without drive (last position of serial number = B),
or delivered as an assembly with drive (last position of serial number = A), are in
conformity with the provisions of Directive 2006/42/EC (as altered most recently) and
where applicable the following directives and standards:
• EC directive 2006/95/EG, "Electric equipment for use within certain voltage limits"
• standards EN-ISO 12100 part 1 & 2, EN 809
The pumps to which this declaration refers may only be put into operation after they have
been installed in the way prescribed by the manufacturer, and, as the case may be, after
the complete system of which these pumps form part, has been made to fulfil the
requirements of Directive 2006/42/EC (as altered most recently).
CombiBloc, CombiBlocHorti,
Declaration of incorporation
(Directive 2006/42/EC, appendix II-B)
Manufacturer
SPX Process Equipment NL B.V.
Dr. A.F. Philipsweg 51
9403 AD Assen
The Netherlands
hereby declares that the partly completed pump (Back-Pull-Out unit), member of
productfamilies
CombiPrime H, CombiLine, CombiLineBloc, CombiMag, CombiMagBloc, CombiNorm,
CombiPro(M)(V), CombiPrime V, FRE, FRES, FREF, FREM, KGE(L), KGEF, HCR, PHA, MDR
in conformity with the following standards:
• EN-ISO 12100 parts 1 & 2, EN 809
and that this partly completed pump is meant to be incorporated into the specified pump
unit and may only be put into use after the complete machine of which the pump under
consideration forms part has been made and declared to comply with that directive.
Assen, January 1st 2010
CombiBloc, CombiBlocHorti, CombiChem, CombiDirt, CombiFlex(U)(B),
is
G.A. Schaafsma,
General Manager
EC/EN (1001) 5.1 1
2 EC/EN (1001) 5.1
CombiPro
Instruction manual
CombiPro
All technical and technological information in this manual as well as possible drawings
made available by us remain our property and shall not be used (otherwise than for the
operation of this pump), copied, duplicated, made available to or brought to the notice of
third parties without our prior written consent.
SPX Process Equipment NL B.V. (hereafter called Johnson Pump) is part of SPX
Process Equipment AB. The core activities of SPX Process Equipment AB are the
development, production, sale and maintenance of pumps and pump units.
SPX Process Equipment NL B.V.
P.O. Box 9
9400 AA Assen
The Netherlands
Tel. +31 (0)592 376767
Fax. +31 (0)592 376760
www.johnson-pump.com or www.spxft.com
© 2008 SPX Process Equipment NL B.V.
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 3
4 CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
Table of Contents
1 Introduction 9
1.1 Preface 9
1.2 Safety 9
1.3 Guarantee 10
1.4 Inspection of delivered items 10
1.5 Instructions for transport and storage 10
1.5.1 Weight 10
1.5.2 Use of pallets 10
1.5.3 Hoisting 11
1.5.4 Storage 11
1.6 Ordering parts 12
2 General 13
2.1 Pump description 13
2.2 Applications 13
2.3 Type code 14
2.4 Serial number 15
2.5 Construction 15
2.6 Pump casing 15
2.7 Impeller 16
2.8 Pump cover 16
2.9 Wear rings 16
2.10 Mechanical seal 16
2.11 Bearing 16
2.12 Base plate and coupling 16
2.13 Application area 17
2.14 Re-use 17
2.15 Scrapping 17
3Installation 19
3.1 Safety 19
3.2 Preservation 19
3.3 Environment 19
3.4 Mounting 20
3.4.1 Installation of a pump unit 20
3.4.2 Assembling a pump unit 20
3.4.3 Alignment of the coupling 20
3.4.4 Tolerances for aligning the coupling 21
3.4.5 Grouting base plate 21
3.5 Piping 22
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 5
3.6 Accessories 23
3.7 Connection of the electric motor 23
4 Commissioning 25
4.1 Inspection of the pump 25
4.2 Inspection of the motor 25
4.3 Pumps with oil-bath lubricated bearings 25
4.4 Preparing the pump unit for commissioning 26
4.5 Checking the sense of rotation 26
4.6 Start-up 26
4.7 Pump in operation 26
4.8 Noise 26
5 Maintenance 27
5.1 Daily maintenance 27
5.2 Mechanical seal 27
5.3 Lubrication of the bearings 27
5.4 Environmental influences 28
5.5 Noise 28
5.6 Faults 28
6 Problem solving 29
7 Disassembly and assembly 31
7.1 Precautionary measures 31
7.2 Special tools 31
7.3 Draining 31
7.3.1 Liquid draining 31
7.3.2 Oil draining 31
7.4 Back-Pull-Out system 32
7.4.1 Disassembling the guard 32
7.4.2 Disassembling the Back-Pull-Out unit 32
7.4.3 Assembling the Back-Pull-Out unit 32
7.4.4 Assembling the guard 33
7.5 Replacing the impeller and the wear ring 33
7.5.1 Disassembling the impeller 33
7.5.2 Mounting the impeller 33
7.5.3 Disassembling the wear rings 34
7.5.4 Assembling the wear rings 35
7.6 Mechanical seal 36
7.6.1 Instructions for mounting a cartridge seal 36
7.6.2 Disassembling a cartridge seal 36
7.6.3 Mounting a cartridge seal 36
7.7 Bearing 37
7.7.1 Instructions for assembly and disassembly of bearings 37
7.7.2 Disassembling bearing 37
7.7.3 Assembling bearing 38
8Dimensions 39
8.1 Pump dimensions 39
8.2 Flange dimensions 40
8.2.1 Flange dimensions ASME B16.5 150lbs (ISO7005 PN20) 40
8.2.2 Flange dimensions ASME B16.5 300lbs (ISO7005 PN50) 40
8.3 Pump dimensions 41
8.4 Pump-motor unit 41
6 CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
9Parts 43
9.1 Ordering parts 43
9.1.1 Order form 43
9.1.2 Recommended spare parts 43
9.2 Pump 44
9.2.1 Sectional drawing pump 44
9.2.2 Parts list pump 45
9.3 Mechanical seal piping plan 11 - tubing 47
9.3.1 Drawing plan 11 - tubing 47
9.3.2 Parts list plan 11 - tubing 47
9.4 Mechanical seal piping plan 11 - flanged 48
9.4.1 Drawing plan 11 - flanged 48
9.4.2 Parts list plan 11 - flanged 48
9.5 Oil chamber jacket 49
9.5.1 Drawing oil chamber jacket 49
9.5.2 Parts list oil chamber jacket 49
9.6 Pump casing jacket 50
9.6.1 Drawing pump casing jacket 50
9.6.2 Parts list pump casing jacket 50
10 Technical data 51
10.1 Tightening moments 51
10.1.1 Tightening moments for bolts and nuts 51
10.1.2 Tightening moments for cap nut 51
10.1.3 Torques settings for nuts for pump casing 52
10.2 Permissible forces and moments on the flanges 53
10.2.1 Allowable forces and moments on suction and discharge flanges 54
10.2.2 Allowable forces and moments on the drain flange 55
10.3 Lubricants 55
10.3.1 Oil 55
10.3.2 Oil contents 55
10.4 Hydraulic performance 56
10.4.1 Performance overview cast steel material class S-1 56
10.4.2 Performance overview material classes S-6, S-8, C-6, A-8 58
10.5 Noise data 60
10.5.1 Pump noise as a function of pump power 60
10.5.2 Noise level of entire pump unit 61
Index 63
Order form for spare parts 65
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 7
8 CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
1 Introduction
1.1 Preface
This manual is intended for technicians and maintenance staff and for those who are in
charge of ordering spare parts.
This manual contains important and useful information for the proper operation and
maintenance of this pump. It also contains important instructions to prevent potential
accidents and damage, and to ensure safe and fault-free operation of this pump.
! Read this manual carefully before commissioning the pump, familiarize
yourself with the operation of the pump and strictly obey the instructions!
The data published here comply with the most recent information at the time of going to
press. However they may be subject to later modifications.
Johnson Pump reserves the right to change the construction and design of the products
at any time without being obliged to change earlier deliveries accordingly.
1.2 Safety
This manual contains instructions for working safely with the pump. Operators and
maintenance staff must be familiar with these instructions.
Below is a list of the symbols used for those instructions and their meaning:
Personal danger for the user. Strict and prompt observance of the
corresponding instruction is imperative!
! Risk of damage or poor operation of the pump. Follow the corresponding
instruction to avoid this risk.
➢ Useful instruction or tip for the user.
Items which require extra attention are shown in bold print.
This manual has been compiled by Johnson Pump with the utmost care. Nevertheless
Johnson Pump cannot guarantee the completeness of this information and therefore
assumes no liability for possible deficiencies in this manual. The buyer/user shall at all
times be responsible for testing the information and for taking any additional and/or
deviating safety measures. Johnson Pump reserves the right to change safety
instructions.
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 Introduction 9
1.3 Guarantee
Johnson Pump shall not be bound to any guarantee other than the guarantee accepted
by Johnson Pump. In particular, Johnson Pump will not assume any liability for explicit
and/or implicit guarantees such as but not limited to the marketability and/or suitability of
the products supplied.
The guarantee will be cancelled immediately and legally if:
• Service and/or maintenance is not undertaken in strict accordance with the
instructions.
• The pump is not installed and operated in accordance with the instructions.
• Necessary repairs are not undertaken by our personnel or are undertaken without our
prior written permission.
• Modifications are made to the products supplied without our prior written permission.
• The spare parts used are not original Johnson Pump parts.
• Additives or lubricants used are other than those prescribed.
• The products supplied are not used in accordance with their nature and/or purpose.
• The products supplied have been used amateurishly, carelessly, improperly and/or
negligently.
• The products supplied become defective due to external circumstances beyond our
control.
All parts which are liable to wear are excluded from guarantee. Furthermore, all
deliveries are subject to our “General conditions of delivery and payment”, which will be
forwarded to you free of charge on request.
1.4 Inspection of delivered items
Check the consignment immediately on arrival for damage and conformity with the advice
note. In case of damage and/or missing parts, have a report drawn up by the carrier at
once.
1.5 Instructions for transport and storage
1.5.1 Weight
A pump or a pump unit is generally too heavy to be moved by hand. Therefore, use the
correct transport and lifting equipment. Weight of the pump or pump unit are shown on
the label on the cover of this manual.
1.5.2 Use of pallets
Usually a pump or pump unit is shipped on a pallet. Leave it on the pallet as long as
possible to avoid damages and to facilitate possible internal transport.
! When using a forklift always set the forks as far apart as possible and lift the
package with both forks to prevent it from toppling over! Avoid jolting the
pump when moving it!
10 Introduction CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
1.5.3 Hoisting
When hoisting a pump or complete pump units the straps must be fixed in accordance
with figure 1 and figure 2.
When lifting a pump or a complete pump unit always use a proper and sound
lifting device, approved to bear the total weight of the load! Never go
underneath a load that is being lifted!
! If the electric motor is provided with a lifting eye, this lifting eye is intended
only for the purpose of carrying out service activities to the electric motor!
The lifting eye is designed to bear the weight of the electric motor only!
It is NOT permitted to lift a complete pump unit at the lifting eye of an electric
motor!
Figure 1: Lifting instructions for pump unit.
Figure 2: Lifting instructions for single pump.
1.5.4 Storage
If the pump is not to be used immediately the pump shaft must be turned by hand twice
per week.
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 Introduction 11
1.6 Ordering parts
This manual contains a survey of the spare parts recommended by Johnson Pump as well
as the instructions for ordering them. A fax-order form is included in this manual.
You should always state all data stamped on the type plate when ordering parts and in
any other correspondence regarding the pump.
➢ This data is also printed on the label on the front of this manual.
If you have any questions or require further information with regard to specific subjects,
then do not hesitate to contact Johnson Pump.
12 Introduction CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
2 General
2.1 Pump description
The CombiPro represents a range of horizontal "heavy duty" centrifugal pumps. The
design of this range of pumps is based on the guidelines for: "Centrifugal Pumps for
Petroleum, Petrochemical and Natural Gas Industries" from the "American Petroleum
Institute" otherwise known as the API Standard 610 (identical to ISO 13709). The
CombiPro range therefore meets the high requirements which have been set by the
refineries and the petrochemical industry.
The API 610 contains important technical guidelines in order to guarantee optimum
reliability. The CombiPro amply complies with these requirements. This has been
demonstrated through extensive research and can be supported on the basis of
advanced methods of calculation.
2.2 Applications
• In general, this pump can be used for thin, clean or slightly polluted liquids. These
liquids should not affect the pump materials.
• The maximum allowed system pressure and temperature and the maximum speed
depend on the pump type and the pump construction.
• Further details about the application possibilities of your specific pump are mentioned
in the order confirmation and/or in the data sheet enclosed with the delivery.
• Do not use the pump for purposes other than those for which it is delivered without
prior consultation with your supplier.
Using a pump in a system or under system conditions (liquid, working
pressure, temperature, etc.) for which it has not been designed may hazard
the user!
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 General 13
2.3 Type code
Pumps are available in various designs. The main characteristics of the pump are shown
in the type code.
Example: CR 50A-200 A-8 1CW-FX
CR
50A
200
S-1
S-6
S-8
C-6
A-8
S-1
S-6
S-8
C-6
A-8
Arrangement 1
1CW-FX
1CW-FL
Arrangement 2
2CW-CW
2CW-CS
2NC-CS
Arrangement 3
3CW-FB
3CW-BB
3CW-FF
3NC-BB
3NC-FF
3NC-FB
Pump family
CombiPro
Pump size
discharge connection [mm]. A and B design pump types have the same
designation though they have different hydraulic performances
nominal impeller diameter [mm]
Pump casing material according to API 610
carbon steel
carbon steel
carbon steel
12% CHR
316 AUS
Impeller material according to API 610
cast iron
12% CHR
316 AUS
12% CHR
316 AUS
Shaft sealing code according to API 682
Contacting single wet seal with a fixed throttle bushing
Contacting single wet seal with a floating throttle bushing
Liquid buffer fluid, Dual contacting wet seals
Gas buffer fluid or no buffer fluid, Contacting wet inner seal with a
containment seal
Gas buffer fluid or no buffer fluid, Non-contacting inner seal with a
containment seal
Liquid barrier fluid, Contacting wet seals in a face-to-back configuration
Liquid barrier fluid, Contacting wet seals in a back-to-back configuration
Liquid barrier fluid, Contacting wet seals in a face-to-face configuration
Gas barrier fluid, Non-contacting seals in a back-to-back configuration
Gas barrier fluid, Non-contacting seals in a face-to-face configuration
Gas barrier fluid, Non-contacting seals in a face-to-back configuration
14 General CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
2.4 Serial number
Serial number of the pump or pump unit are shown on the name plate off the pump and
on the label on the cover of this manual.
Example: 01-1000675A
01 year of manufacture
100067 unique number
5 number of pumps
Apump with motor
B pump with free shaft end
2.5 Construction
The pump has a modular design. The main components are:
• Pump casing
•Impeller
• Shaft sealing
•Bearing
In general for each individual pump type there is only one design of the pump casing and
the impeller. So, the hydraulic performance is fixed. However for several pump types
there has been developed an additional “low’ or “high flow” design. The required
capacity and head are obtained by pump speed selection and, if necessary, reduction of
the impeller diameter.
The pumps are divided into three bearing groups. Each bearing group only has one pump
shaft and one bearing arrangement.
The pumps are also standardized into six groups with the same connection for the pump
casing and pump cover, depending on the nominal impeller diameters. For each
combination of shaft and nominal impeller diameter there is one pump cover, in various
materials, and one bearing bracket which is made from carbon steel.
The various designs of pumps are created by the addition of shaft seal “cartridges”.
These “cartridges” are standardized in the same three groups as the pump shafts and
are designed in accordance with API 682 (identical to ISO 21049).
In addition to this various material varieties can be used for components which come into
contact with the pumped liquid.
2.6 Pump casing
On the suction side of the impeller the pump casing is provided with a renewable wear
ring. An anti-rotation partition is fitted into the inlet. The centering edge for the pump
cover is located on the outside of the packing for the pump casing and does not
therefore come into contact with the liquid.
The suction and discharge flanges are designed and machined in accordance with
ASME B16.5 300 lbs RF (ISO 7005 PN50), and it is also possible to supply the flanges
drilled in accordance with the ASME B16.5 150 lbs RF (ISO 7005 PN20). The outside
diameter and the thickness of the inlet and outlet flanges are, in this case, in accordance
with ASME B16.5 300 lbs. The surface finish of the flanges is according ASME B16.5
requirements. The drain of the pump casing is a “butt-welded” flanged design coherent
to the pump casing’s pressure class.
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 General 15
2.7 Impeller
The back of the closed impeller is provided with back vanes in order to limit the pressure
on the shaft seal and to allow the flushing liquid to circulate. Contamination of the shaft
seal is also prevented. On the inlet side the impeller is provided with an interchangeable
wear ring. Running clearances meet the requirements of API 610.
2.8 Pump cover
The pump is designed to fit any seal type in accordance with API 682. In collaboration
with various suppliers of mechanical seals the design has been closely evaluated in order
to be able to build in the required variants.
2.9 Wear rings
Both the impeller and the pump casing are fitted with a renewable wear ring. The impeller
wear ring has a hardness at least 50°Br over the casing wear ring. The rings are secured
by three lock screws.
2.10 Mechanical seal
The various designs of pumps are created by the addition of shaft seal "cartridges".
These "cartridges" are standardized in the same three groups as the pump shafts and are
designed in accordance with API 682.
2.11 Bearing
• The bearing construction consists of two angular contact bearings (in "O"
arrangement) combined with a cylindrical roller bearing. The bearings are oil
lubricated. The oil level is kept constant by means of a constant level oiler. The
bearings on the coupling side with which the axial force is taken up are retained on the
shaft by a shaft nut. The outer ring of these bearings is retained by the bearing cover.
• The cylindrical roller bearing on the impeller side takes up radial forces and is mounted
"floating" on the outer ring. As a result of this the machining tolerances and expansions
can be easily accommodated. The bearing arrangement is sealed by labyrinth rings.
• If required, the oil bath can be provided with cooling for example when the ambient
temperature is higher than 45°C, or in other extreme applications like a liquid
temperature above 200°C. The underside of the bearing bracket is provided with an
option for creating a cooling chamber jacket.
2.12 Base plate and coupling
A unique base plate is made for each pump/motor combination. This is designed in the
most optimum way for the relevant combination. The base plate is assembled from steel
sections and is of an open design so that it can be grouted into concrete. This provides
maximum rigidity to the structure so that forces from the network of pipes have a very
limited effect on alignment errors in the coupling.
A stainless steel drip pan under the entire pump collects all leakage liquid and
discharges this to the drain point, which has a 2" connection. Adjustment bolts are
provided in the base plate for accurate horizontal adjustment of the entire unit.
Pump and motor are assembled with a flexible coupling with spacer (so called "Spacer
coupling"). As a result of this it is possible to disassemble the pump without having to
remove the motor and the pump casing from the base plate. This is known as the "backpull-out" principle.
16 General CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
2.13 Application area
The application area globally looks as follows:,
Table 1: Application area.
Capacity
Discharge head 160 m
System pressure 3500kPa (35 bar)
Temperature -30 to +350 °C
Viscosity
However, the maximum allowable pressures and temperatures depend strongly on the
selected materials and components. Also working conditions may cause differences.
2.14 Re-use
The pump may only be used for other applications after prior consultation with Johnson
Pump or your supplier. Since the lastly pumped medium is not always known, the
following instructions should be observed:
1 Flush the pump properly.
2 Make sure the flushing liquid is discharged safely (environment!)
Maximum value
350 m3/h
300 mm2/s
Take adequate precautions and use the appropriate personal protection
means like rubber gloves and spectacles!
2.15 Scrapping
If it has been decided to scrap a pump, the same flushing procedure as described for
Re-use should be followed.
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 General 17
18 General CR/EN (1004) 4.0
CombiPro
3Installation
3.1 Safety
• Read this manual carefully prior to installation and commissioning. Non-observance of
these instructions can result in serious damage to the pump and this will not be
covered under the terms of our guarantee. Follow the instructions given step by step.
• Ensure that the pump can not be started if work has to be undertaken to the pump
during installation and the rotating parts are insufficiently guarded.
• Depending on the design the pumps are suitable for liquids with a temperature of up
to 350°C. When installing the pump unit to work at 70°C and above the user should
ensure that appropriate protection measures and warnings are fitted to prevent
contact with the hot pump parts.
• If there is danger of static electricity, the entire pump unit must be earthed.
• If the pumped liquid is harmful to men or the environment, take appropriate measures
to drain the pump safely. Possible leakage liquid from the shaft seal should also be
discharged safely.
3.2 Preservation
Before commissioning the pump remove any preserving agents and flush the pump
thoroughly with hot water.
3.3 Environment
• The foundation must be hard, level and flat.
• The area in which the pump is installed must be sufficiently ventilated. An ambient
temperature or air humidity which is too high, or a dusty environment, can have a
detrimental effect on the operation of the electric motor.
• There should be sufficient space around the pump unit to operate and if necessary
repair it.
• Behind the cooling air inlet of the motor there must be a free area of at least ¼ of the
electric motor diameter, to ensure unobstructed air supply.
CR/EN (1004) 4.0 Installation 19
3.4 Mounting
A
B
3.4.1 Installation of a pump unit
Pump and motor shafts of complete pump units are adjusted perfectly in line in the
works.
1 Horizontal alignment of the base plate is done with levelling screws. Use a spirit level
for correct horizontal alignment of the base plate.
2 Grout the base plate, see paragraph 3.4.5 "Grouting base plate".
3 Check the alignment of pump and motor shafts and if necessary realign, see
paragraph 3.4.3 "Alignment of the coupling".
3.4.2 Assembling a pump unit
If the pump and the electric motor still have to be assembled, do the following:
1 Fit both halves of the coupling to the pump shaft and the motor shaft respectively. The
front of the hub must be flush with the shaft end.
2 Place the pump on the base plate. Fix the pump to the base plate.
3 Place the electric motor on the base plate. Always place shims of 5 mm thickness
under the electric motor feet. Move the motor to obtain a gap of 140 mm between
both coupling halves.
4 Place copper shims under the feet of the electric motor. Fix the electric motor to the
base plate.
5 Align the coupling in accordance with the following instructions.
3.4.3 Alignment of the coupling
Alignment is achieved by adding or removing shims under the motor feet and also moving
the motor horizontally as required.
! Carry out alignment of the motor only as piping strain will occur if the pump is
shifted.
For couplings use a dial indicator as figure 3 shown. The alignment values are maximums
for continuous service, see paragraph 3.4.4 "Tolerances for aligning the coupling".
Figure 3: Aligning the coupling, A= Parallel, B= Angular.
20 Installation CR/EN (1004) 4.0
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