Soundcraft Vi1 operation manual

Page 1
User Guide
®
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610 i
Page 2
IMPORTANT
®
Please read this manual carefully before using your mixer for the rst time.
This equipment complies with the EMC directive: EMC 2004/108/EC
And low voltage: Low Voltage 2006/95/EC
This product is approved to safety standards: IEC 60065:2001 + Amd 1:2005 EN 60065:2001 + Amd 1:2006 + A11:2008 UL 60065-07, CSA C22.1 No 60065-03 + Amd 1:2006
And EMC standards: EN55103-1:2009, EN55103-2:2009
Warning: Any modication or changes made to this device, unless explicitly approved by Harman, will invalidate the authorisation of this device. Operation of an unauthorised device is prohibited under Section 302 of the Communications act of 1934, as amended, and
t 1 of Part 2 of Chapter 47 of the Code of Federal Regulations.
Subpar
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
* Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna * Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver * Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected. * Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
For furtherr details contact
Harman International Industries Ltd, Cranborne House, Cranborne Road, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire EN6 3JN, UK Telephone +44(0) 1707 665000 Fax +44 (0)1707 660742 email: soundcraft@harman.com
© Harman International Industries Ltd. 2010 All rights reserved Parts of the design of this product may be protected by worldwide patents. Part No. BD10.947002 Rev1 Issue 0910 E&OE September 2010
Soundcraft is a trading division of Harman International Industries Ltd. Information in this manual is subject to change without notice and does not represent a commitment on the part of the vendor. Soundcraft shall not be liable for any loss or damage whatsoever arising from the use of information or any error contained in this manual.
No part of this manual may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, electrical, mechanical, optical, chemical, including photo-
copying and recording, for any purpose without the express written permission of Soundcraft.
Harman International Industries Limited Cranborne House, Cranborne Road, Potters Bar, Hertfordshire, EN6 3JN, UK
Tel: +44 (0)1707 665000 Fax:+44 (0)1707 660742 http://www.soundcraft.com
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0910ii
Page 3
Contents
INTRODUCTION 1 - 1
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS ................................................................................... 1 - 2
SAFETY SYMBOL GUIDE .................................................................................................... 1 - 4
INSTALLATION...................................................................................................................1 - 5
WORKING SAFELY WITH SOUND ........................................................................................ 1 - 6
WARRANTY ....................................................................................................................... 1 - 7
Soundcraft Vi1™ FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................. 1 - 8
Audio Channels ..................................................................................................................................1 - 8
I/O Capability .................................................................................................................................... 1 - 8
Miscellaneous .................................................................................................................................... 1 - 8
Channel Processing ............................................................................................................................ 1 - 9
Control Surface ..................................................................................................................................1 - 9
CONSOLE OVERVIEW ...................................................................................................... 1 - 11
Bays ................................................................................................................................................1 - 11
Layers ..............................................................................................................................................1 - 12
Encoders..........................................................................................................................................1 - 13
Master Audio Functions .................................................................................................................... 1 - 14
Master Control .................................................................................................................................1 - 15
SYSTEM COMPONENTS 2-1
SYSTEM HARDWARE OVERVIEW .......................................................................................... 2-2
THE CONSOLE REAR CONNECTORS ...................................................................................... 2-3
Mains Power Supply Inlet .....................................................................................................................2-3
Audio And Data Rearcon ....................................................................................................................... 2-3
OPTIONAL STAGE BOX ......................................................................................................... 2-5
Stage Box Description .......................................................................................................................... 2-5
Card Function Overview ........................................................................................................................2-5
Redundant MADI Cable Operation ........................................................................................................2-6
Front Panel .......................................................................................................................................... 2-7
OPERATION OVERVIEW 3-1
GENERAL RULES ................................................................................................................ 3-1
CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL................................................................................. 3-1
SCREENS .......................................................................................................................... 3-1
Input Screens ......................................................................................................................................3-1
Screen Colour Codes ............................................................................................................................ 3-2
WIDESCREEN VISTONICS™ KNOBS ...................................................................................... 3-3
AUDIO FUNCTION STATES .................................................................................................... 3-3
MOMENTARY/LATCHING CONTROL ACTION .......................................................................... 3-3
SOLO/SEL KEYS ................................................................................................................. 3-4
LABELLING ......................................................................................................................... 3-4
General ................................................................................................................................................ 3-4
Channel Labels ....................................................................................................................................3-5
BUS CONFIGURATION ......................................................................................................... 3-6
GANG................................................................................................................................. 3-7
General ................................................................................................................................................ 3-7
Creating A Gang ................................................................................................................................... 3-7
Switching-Off Gang Mode ..................................................................................................................... 3-7
Clearing A Gang ................................................................................................................................... 3-7
Gang All Input Channels .......................................................................................................................3-7
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610 iii
Page 4
INPUT 4-1
SIGNAL FLOW ..................................................................................................................... 4-1
INPUT CHANNEL STRIP ....................................................................................................... 4-2
INPUT CHANNEL TOUCH FIELDS .......................................................................................... 4-3
Change A Parameter Of An Input Channel .............................................................................................4-3
INPUT ................................................................................................................................ 4-4
INPUT eld...........................................................................................................................................4-4
GAIN eld ............................................................................................................................................4-4
TRIM eld ............................................................................................................................................ 4-4
LO CUT eld .........................................................................................................................................4-4
HI CUT eld .........................................................................................................................................4-5
FORMAT eld .......................................................................................................................................4-5
PAIRING eld .......................................................................................................................................4-5
PHANTOM eld .....................................................................................................................................4-5
PHASE eld .........................................................................................................................................4-5
IN1 PATCH eld .................................................................................................................................... 4-5
IN2 PATCH eld ................................................................................................................................... 4-5
CH Label eld ......................................................................................................................................4-5
DLY eld .............................................................................................................................................. 4-5
STEREO CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................... 4-6
Pairing of input channels......................................................................................................................4-6
Pair An input Channel ........................................................................................................................... 4-6
EQUALISER ........................................................................................................................ 4-7
General ................................................................................................................................................ 4-7
Equaliser Band Highlight ...................................................................................................................... 4-8
BAND Field ..........................................................................................................................................4-8
SHELF Switch .......................................................................................................................................4-8
EQUALISER Field .................................................................................................................................. 4-8
DYNAMICS ......................................................................................................................... 4-9
General ................................................................................................................................................ 4-9
GATE Function ...................................................................................................................................... 4-9
DE-ESS Function ................................................................................................................................4-11
COMPRESSOR Function ...................................................................................................................... 4-12
LIMITER Function ............................................................................................................................... 4-12
MKUP ................................................................................................................................................ 4-12
BUS ................................................................................................................................. 4-13
General .............................................................................................................................................. 4-13
AUX (Mono) .......................................................................................................................................4-13
AUX (Stereo) ......................................................................................................................................4-13
GRP (Mono) .......................................................................................................................................4-13
GRP (Stereo) .....................................................................................................................................4-13
Empty ................................................................................................................................................4-13
PANNING ......................................................................................................................... 4-14
General .............................................................................................................................................. 4-14
PAN Function LR Mode .......................................................................................................................4-14
PAN Function LCR Mode .....................................................................................................................4-15
AUDIO FORMAT ............................................................................................................... 4-16
General .............................................................................................................................................. 4-16
Input Channels ..................................................................................................................................4-16
Mix Busses ........................................................................................................................................4-16
Masters .............................................................................................................................................4-16
PAN/BAL ...........................................................................................................................................4-17
INSERT Function ................................................................................................................................4-18
Direct Out Function ............................................................................................................................ 4-18
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610iv
Page 5
OUTPUTS 5-1
SIGNAL FLOW ..................................................................................................................... 5-1
GENERAL ........................................................................................................................... 5-2
L,R & C Master Processing ...................................................................................................................5-3
MASTER EQ LINKING (V2.0 Software and above) ................................................................. 5-4
Default settings ...................................................................................................................................5-4
MASTER BAY OUTPUT STRIPS ............................................................................................. 5-5
Bus Master Processing ........................................................................................................................ 5-6
INPUT BAY STRIP USING [ALL BUSSES] .............................................................................. 5-6
MASTER BAY VISTONICS™ ENCODERS & KEYS..................................................................... 5-7
VST Key Function .................................................................................................................................. 5-7
CHANGING OUTPUT BUS PARAMETERS ............................................................................... 5-8
Changing A Parameter Of A Bus ............................................................................................................ 5-8
EQUALISER ........................................................................................................................ 5-9
DYNAMIC ........................................................................................................................... 5-9
PAN ................................................................................................................................. 5-10
LOW CUT Field ...................................................................................................................................5-10
PHASE Field .......................................................................................................................................5-10
DLY Field ...........................................................................................................................................5-10
MATRIX 6-1
SIGNAL FLOW ..................................................................................................................... 6-1
FUNCTION .......................................................................................................................... 6-1
Adjusting A Matrix Send Level ...............................................................................................................6-2
MATRIX CONFIGURATION .................................................................................................... 6-2
SOURCE eld ....................................................................................................................................... 6-2
MTX Point Field ....................................................................................................................................6-3
ENCODERS 7-1
GENERAL INTRODUCTION .................................................................................................... 7-1
CHANNEL ENCODERS ......................................................................................................... 7-2
CHANNEL VST ENCODER 1& 2 ............................................................................................. 7-3
VST Encoder Priority .............................................................................................................................7-3
Changing Encoder Function .................................................................................................................. 7-3
MASTER BAY PANEL ENCODERS .......................................................................................... 7-5
MASTER BAY VST ENCODERS .............................................................................................. 7-5
Master Vistonics Switch Function Panel ................................................................................................ 7-5
LAYERING (FADER PAGES) 8-1
GENERAL .......................................................................................................................... 8-1
INPUTS .............................................................................................................................. 8-1
Temporary Layer ...................................................................................................................................8-2
User Layers..........................................................................................................................................8-2
OUTPUTS ........................................................................................................................... 8-4
Master Fader section ...........................................................................................................................8-4
ALL Busses ..........................................................................................................................................8-5
VST Master Area ...................................................................................................................................8-6
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610 v
Page 6
VCA & MUTE GROUPS 9-1
VCA/MUTE GROUP INDICATION .......................................................................................... 9-1
MUTE GROUP MASTER SWITCHES ...................................................................................... 9-2
VCA CONTROL GROUP BEHAVIOUR ...................................................................................... 9-2
AUDIO BEHAVIOUR ............................................................................................................. 9-2
ASSIGNING VCAs ................................................................................................................ 9-3
ASSIGNING MUTE GROUPS ................................................................................................. 9-3
ASSIGNING VCAS AND MUTE GROUPS TO OUTPUT CHANNELS .............................................. 9-3
VCA GROUPS WHEN AUX SENDS ARE CONTROLLED BY CHANNEL FADERS ............................. 9-3
Procedure ............................................................................................................................................ 9-4
PATCH SYSTEM 10-1
SIGNAL FLOW ................................................................................................................... 10-1
OVERVIEW ........................................................................................................................ 10-2
GENERAL RULES .............................................................................................................. 10-2
INPUT .............................................................................................................................. 10-3
Patch A Source To An Input Channel .................................................................................................... 10-3
Using A Spare Mic For Several Inputs..................................................................................................10-4
OUTPUT ........................................................................................................................... 10-5
Patch a BUS to an OUTPUT .................................................................................................................10-5
INSERT ............................................................................................................................ 10-6
Patching An Insert Point To An Input Channel ..................................................................................... 10-6
Patching Insert Send Or Return Signals To The Connectors Or MADI Channels ...................................... 10-6
Stereo Inserts ....................................................................................................................................10-6
DIRECT OUT ..................................................................................................................... 10-7
KEY SIGNAL ..................................................................................................................... 10-8
MATRIX ............................................................................................................................ 10-8
TIE LINES ......................................................................................................................... 10-9
MONITORING 11-1
SIGNAL FLOW ................................................................................................................... 11-1
FUNCTION ........................................................................................................................ 11-1
DESK VIEW ....................................................................................................................... 11-2
SOLO TRIM ......................................................................................................................................... 11-2
SOLO BLEND ......................................................................................................................................11-2
PHONES Volume .................................................................................................................................11-2
SETUP ................................................................................................................................................ 11-2
Level Meter ........................................................................................................................................11-2
PFL/AFL Indication ............................................................................................................................11-2
ON.....................................................................................................................................................11-3
Monitor Volume ..................................................................................................................................11-3
Monitor B ..........................................................................................................................................11-3
MONITOR SETUP PAGE...................................................................................................... 11-4
SOLO Section .....................................................................................................................................11-4
MNTR A Section .................................................................................................................................11-5
MNTR B and HP Sections ...................................................................................................................11-6
DLY Field ...........................................................................................................................................11-6
MONITOR SETUP SUB-PAGE .............................................................................................. 11-8
Output Solo Selection ........................................................................................................................11-8
SOLO SYSTEM ................................................................................................................ 11-10
Solo Operation Logic ........................................................................................................................ 11-11
Input Priority Mode ..........................................................................................................................11-12
Autocancel Behaviour ....................................................................................................................... 11-13
Follow Output Solo Mode .................................................................................................................. 11-14
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610vi
Page 7
TALKBACK & OSCILLATOR 12-1
DESK VIEW ....................................................................................................................... 12-1
Setup Key ..........................................................................................................................................12-1
TB Mic XLR ........................................................................................................................................12-1
TB /Osc Level control .........................................................................................................................12-1
Routing the TB signal ......................................................................................................................... 12-1
SETUP .............................................................................................................................. 12-2
OSC Section ....................................................................................................................................... 12-2
TB Send Section ................................................................................................................................. 12-4
TB Return Section ..............................................................................................................................12-5
METERING 13-1
Input Channel Meter ........................................................................................................ 13-1
Bus Master Meters .......................................................................................................... 13-2
Master Output Meters ...................................................................................................... 13-2
Monitor Meters ................................................................................................................ 13-2
Scale ............................................................................................................................... 13-2
Meters On The Master Section Screen .............................................................................. 13-3
Touch Selection .................................................................................................................................. 13-3
Peak Hold ........................................................................................................................ 13-4
Ballistics ........................................................................................................................ 13-4
MAIN MENU 14 - 1
MAIN ............................................................................................................................. 14 - 1
SECURITY Field ................................................................................................................................14 - 1
BRIGHTNESS Control ........................................................................................................................14 - 1
SHOW ............................................................................................................................ 14 - 2
GPIO .............................................................................................................................. 14 - 2
SYNC ............................................................................................................................. 14 - 3
TIE LINES ....................................................................................................................... 14 - 3
FX...................................................................................................................................14 - 4
MIDI .............................................................................................................................. 14 - 4
LOG ............................................................................................................................... 14 - 5
SETTINGS ....................................................................................................................... 14 - 6
POINT .............................................................................................................................................14 - 6
ENABLE NEXT/LAST ..........................................................................................................................14 - 6
DEACTIVATE FADER TOUCH ................................................................................................................14 - 6
SYSTEM MONITORING .................................................................................................... 14 - 7
Overview ..........................................................................................................................................14 - 7
DESK ...............................................................................................................................................14 - 8
LOCAL IO .........................................................................................................................................14 - 9
STAGE BOX ..................................................................................................................................... 14 - 10
HiQNET ..........................................................................................................................................14 - 11
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610 vii
Page 8
SNAPSHOTS, CUES and SHOWS 15 - 1
SNAPSHOT FILTERING ..................................................................................................... 15 - 1
FRONT PANEL DISPLAY AND CONTROLS ........................................................................... 15 - 2
SETUP .............................................................................................................................................. 15 - 2
DATA Socket .....................................................................................................................................15 - 2
STORE .............................................................................................................................................. 15 - 2
UNDO ..............................................................................................................................................15 - 3
PREV MODE .....................................................................................................................................15 - 3
LAST ................................................................................................................................................15 - 3
NEXT ................................................................................................................................................15 - 3
The Arrow Keys and RECALL .............................................................................................................. 15 - 3
SETUP ............................................................................................................................ 15 - 4
HIDE SCOPE/SHOW SCOPE Buttons .................................................................................................15 - 4
The Cue List Touch-Screen Controls ..................................................................................................15 - 4
Cue List Display ..............................................................................................................................15 - 5
Edit & Control Buttons ....................................................................................................................15 - 6
CUE NUMBERING .............................................................................................................................15 - 8
Snapshot Scope GUI .......................................................................................................................15 - 9
SCROLL CUE LIST ........................................................................................................................... 15 - 11
SHOW TIMECODES ........................................................................................................................15 - 11
APPLY CHANGES TO SCOPED PARAMS IN SELECTED CUES ............................................................... 15 - 12
CUE LIST PAGE - Cue Number Field Touched ....................................................................................15 - 13
CUE LIST PAGE - Cue NAME Field Touched.......................................................................................15 - 14
CUE LIST PAGE - MIDI Field Touched ............................................................................................... 15 - 16
MIDI OUT Setup .............................................................................................................................15 - 17
CUE LIST PAGE - MIDI Field Touched & Event List Open ...................................................................15 - 19
CUE LIST PAGE - GPIO/Misc Field Touched .....................................................................................15 - 20
Global Filter ................................................................................................................. 15 - 21
ISO Key Functionality ................................................................................................................................. 15 - 21
Press & Hold ISO Key Functionality .................................................................................................15 - 21
Global Filter ON/OFF switch ........................................................................................................... 15 - 21
Edit Global Filter Mode ..................................................................................................................15 - 22
LOAD ISO WITH SHOW ....................................................................................................................15 - 23
MANAGING SHOWS ............................................................................................. 15 - 24
Flash Drive .....................................................................................................................................15 - 24
Updating A Show ............................................................................................................................ 15 - 24
USB Data Storage Device ...............................................................................................................15 - 25
Exporting A Show To A USB Data Storage Device. .............................................................................15 - 25
Importing A Show From A USB Data Storage Device. ........................................................................15 - 25
Export/Import Channel Labels ........................................................................................................15 - 25
Export Exception Files ....................................................................................................................15 - 25
RECORDED DATA .......................................................................................................... 15 - 26
Settings Recorded Within A Show Snapshot’s Show Settings ............................................................ 15 - 26
Settings Recorded Within Audio Settings ........................................................................................15 - 27
Settings Not Recorded ...................................................................................................................15 - 27
Settings Restored To Their State At the Last Power-Down .................................................................15 - 27
Show Compatability ........................................................................................................................ 15 - 27
GPIO (Stagebox only) 16-1
CONFIGURATION .............................................................................................................. 16-1
Screen Touch-Pads .............................................................................................................................16-1
GPI VST Keys & Encoders ....................................................................................................................16-1
GPO VST Keys & Encoders ................................................................................................................... 16-2
HARDWARE ...................................................................................................................... 16-4
Schematic Diagram ............................................................................................................................16-4
Pin Lists ............................................................................................................................................16-5
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610viii
Page 9
SOUNDCRAFT FaderGlow ™ 17-1
GENERAL ......................................................................................................................... 17-1
Colour Code ....................................................................................................................................... 17-1
COPY, PASTE & LIBRARIES 18 - 1
INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................... 18 - 1
CONSOLE CONTROL KEYS ............................................................................................... 18 - 1
COPY & PASTE PRINCIPLES ............................................................................................ 18 - 2
DATA SELECTION & INDICATORS ...................................................................................... 18 - 2
COPYING CHANNEL OR BUS PARAMETERS ...................................................................... 18 - 3
COPYING A BUS MASTER INCLUDING ALL CHANNEL SEND LEVELS ................................... 18 - 3
PARAMETERS NOT INCLUDED IN CHANNEL & BUS COPY MODES...................................... 18 - 3
CHANNEL COPY: ITEMS NOT INCLUDED IN COPY WITH SEL BUTTON .................................. 18 - 4
BUS OUTPUT COPY: ITEMS NOT INCLUDED IN COPY WITH SEL BUTTON ............................ 18 - 4
EXAMPLE: COPYING A WHOLE CHANNEL, INCLUDING THE ‘IN1 PATCH’ PARAMETER........... 18 - 4
COPYING FX PARAMETERS .............................................................................................. 18 - 4
LIBRARIES ..................................................................................................................... 18 - 6
NAVIGATING AND MANAGING LIBRARIES ......................................................................... 18 - 8
COPY TO LIBRARY ........................................................................................................... 18 - 9
PASTE FROM LIBRARY .................................................................................................. 18 - 10
EXPORTING AND IMPORTING LIBRARIES ....................................................................... 18 - 11
SOUNDCRAFT Vi1™ FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS 19-1
AUDIO CHANNELS ............................................................................................................ 19-1
Max number of simultaneous mixing channels ....................................................................................19-1
Insert points ......................................................................................................................................19-1
Direct Outputs ...................................................................................................................................19-1
Busses ............................................................................................................................................... 19-1
I/O CAPABILITY ................................................................................................................ 19-1
CHANNEL PROCESSING .................................................................................................... 19-2
Inputs ................................................................................................................................................19-2
Ouputs ...............................................................................................................................................19-2
CONTROL SURFACE .......................................................................................................... 19-2
Inputs ................................................................................................................................................19-2
Outputs .............................................................................................................................................19-2
Misc ..................................................................................................................................................19-3
Vi1 TYPICAL SPECIFICATIONS ............................................................................................ 19-4
Vi1 FX Processor 20-1
General ............................................................................................................................ 20-1
LEXICON® Effects ...............................................................................................................................20-1
BSS® Graphic Equalisers ...................................................................................................................20-1
LEXICON® Effects Format ................................................................................................. 20-1
FX Overview Page ............................................................................................................. 20-2
Snapshot integration ........................................................................................................ 20-2
TAP .................................................................................................................................. 20-2
Assigning FX processors ................................................................................................... 20-4
Channel Insert ...................................................................................................................................20-4
Master Insert ..................................................................................................................................... 20-6
Return in Channel section ..................................................................................................................20-8
FX TYPE .......................................................................................................................... 20-10
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610 ix
Page 10
FX DESCRIPTIONS .......................................................................................................... 20-11
REVERBS .........................................................................................................................................20-11
DELAYS ............................................................................................................................................20-14
MISC EFFECTS .................................................................................................................................20-15
BSS® Graphic Equalisers ................................................................................................ 20-19
MIDI 21 - 1
Main Menu –MIDI page open & RX Channel list selected ................................................ 21 - 1
DEVICE LISTS ...................................................................................................................................21 - 1
Main Menu –MIDI page open & TX Channel list selected ................................................. 21 - 3
Main Menu –MIDI page open & Transmit Device IDs list selected .................................... 21 - 4
MIDI Event Types ............................................................................................................ 21 - 5
TECHNICAL INFORMATION BLOCK DIAGRAM 22-1
Soundcraft Vi1 Block Diagram ........................................................................................ 22 - 1
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0610x
Page 11
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0810 Page 1 - 1
Page 12
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
Read these instructions. Keep these instructions. Heed all warnings. Follow all instructions. Do not use this apparatus near water. Clean only with a dry cloth.
Do not block any ventilation openings. Install in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions.
Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including ampliers) that produce heat.
Do not defeat the safety purpose of a polarised or grounding type plug. A polarised plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The wide blade or the third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided plug does not t into your outlet, consult only a Qualied and Approved Electrician for replacement of the obsolete outlet.
Protect the power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs, convenience receptacles and the point where they exit from the apparatus.
Only use attachments/accessories specied by the manufacturer.
Batteries (battery pack or batteries installed) shall not be exposed to excessive heat such as sunshine, re or the like.
This apparatus may not be used as a Television set.
Use only with the cart, stand, tripod, bracket or table specied by the manufacturer, or sold with the apparatus. When a cart is used, use caution when moving the cart/apparatus combination to avoid injury from tip-over.
Unplug this apparatus during lightning storms or when unused for long periods of time.
Refer all servicing to qualied service personnel. Servicing is required when the apparatus has been dam­aged in any way, such as power-supply cord or plug is damaged, liquid has been spilled or objects fallen into the apparatus, the apparatus has been exposed to rain or moisture, does not operate normally, or has been dropped.
Note: It is recommended that all maintenance and service on the product should be carried out by Sound­craft or its authorised agents. Soundcraft cannot accept any liability whatsoever for any loss or damage caused by service, maintenance or repair by unauthorised personnel.
WARNING: To reduce the risk of re or electric shock, do not expose this apparatus to rain or moisture.
Do not expose the apparatus to dripping or splashing and do not place objects lled with liquids, such as vases, on the apparatus.
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0810Page 1 - 2
Page 13
No naked ame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
Warning: Do not use this apparatus in very dusty atmospheres, or in atmospheres containing ammable gases or chemicals.
THIS APPARATUS MUST BE EARTHED. Under no circumstances should the safety earth be disconnected from the mains lead.
The mains supply disconnect device is the mains plug. It must remain accessible so as to be readily oper­able when the apparatus is in use.
If any part of the mains cord set is damaged, the complete cord set should be replaced. The following information is for reference only.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Earth (Ground): Green and Yellow (US - Green/Yellow) Neutral: Blue (US - White) Live (Hot): Brown (US - Black)
As the colours of the wires in the mains lead may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying the terminals in your plug, proceed as follows:
* The wire which is coloured Green and Yellow must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter E or by the earth symbol.
* The wire which is coloured Blue must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter N
* The wire which is coloured Brown must be connected to the terminal in the plug which is marked with the letter L
Ensure that these colour codes are followed carefully in the event of the plug being changed
This unit is capable of operating over a range of mains voltages as marked on the rear panel.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipmentis operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
This Class A digital apparatus meets the requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la Classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du
Canada.
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0810 Page 1 - 3
Page 14
SAFETY SYMBOL GUIDE
For your own safety and to avoid invalidation of the warranty all text marked with these symbols should be read carefully.
WARNINGS
The lightning ash with arrowhead symbol, is intended to alert the user
to the presence of un-insulated “dangerous voltage” within the prod-
uct’s enclosure that may be of sufcient magnitude to constitute a risk
of electric shock to persons.
CAUTIONS
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert
the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance
(servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
NOTES
Contain important information and useful tips on the operation of your
equipment.
HEADPHONES SAFETY WARNING
Contain important information and useful tips on headphone outputs
and monitoring levels.
Soundcraft Vi1™ User Guide Issue 0810Page 1 - 4
Page 15
INSTALLATION
General Precautions
Avoid storing or using the mixing console in conditions of excessive heat or cold, or in positions where it is likely to be subject to vibration, dust or moisture. Do not use any liquids to clean the fascia of the unit: a soft dry cloth is ideal. Avoid using the console close to strong sources of electromagnetic radiation (e.g. video monitors, high­power electric cabling): this may cause degradation of the audio quality due to induced voltages in con­necting leads and chassis.
Caution! In all cases, refer servicing to qualied personnel.
Handling and Transport
The console is supplied in a strong carton. If it is necessary to move it any distance after installation it is recommended that this packing is used to protect it. Be sure to disconnect all cabling before moving. If the console is to be regularly moved we recommend that it is installed in a foam lined ightcase. At all times avoid applying excessive force to any knobs, switches or connectors.
Power Cable
Always use the power supply cable supplied with the mixer: the use of alternative cables may cause dam­age and voids the warranty.
W a r n i n g ! In the event of an electrical storm, or large mains voltage uctuations, immediately
switch off the mixer and unplug from the mains.
Signal Levels
It is important to supply the correct input levels to the console, otherwise signal to noise ratio or distortion performance may be degraded; and in extreme cases, damage to the internal) circuitry may result. Like­wise, on all balanced inputs avoid sources with large common mode DC, AC or RF voltages, as these will reduce the available signal range on the inputs. Note that OdBu =0.775V RMS. Refer to the Specications section for details of input and output levels.
MAINS INSTALLATION
General Wiring Procedures
To take full advantage of the excellent signal to noise ratio and low distortion of Soundcraft consoles, care must be taken to ensure that incorrect installation and wiring does not degrade the performance of the desk. Hum, buzz, instability and Radio Frequency interference can usually be traced to earth loops and inferior earthing systems. In some areas, especially heavily industrial areas, the incoming mains earth will not be adequate and a separate technical earth for all the audio equipment must be supplied. However, check with your local electricity supply company to ensure that safety regulations are not infringed or negated.
The successful, hum free, installation of a system requires forethought, and the establishment of a set of ground rules, which must be consistently adhered to at all stages of installation.
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WORKING SAFELY WITH SOUND
Although your new console will not make any noise until you feed it signals, it has the capability to pro­duce sounds which when monitored through a PA system or headphones can damage hearing over time. The table below is taken from the Occupational Safety & Health Administration directive on Occupational noise exposure (1926.52):
PERMISSABLE NOISE EXPOSURE DURATION PER DAY, HOURS SOUND LEVEL dBA SLOW RESPONSE 8 90 6 92 4 95 3 97 2 100
1.5 102 1 105
0.5 110 <0.25 115
Conforming to this directive will minimise the risk of hearing damage caused by long listening periods. A simple rule to follow is the longer you listen the lower the average volume should be. Please take care when working with your audio - if you are manipulating controls which you don’t under­stand (which we all do when we are learning), make sure your monitors are turned down. Remember that your ears are the most important tool of your trade, look after them, and they will look after you. Most importantly - don’t be afraid to experiment to nd out how each parameter affects the sound - this will extend your creativity and help you to get the best results.
Recommended headphone impedance is 50-600 ohms.
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WARRANTY
1 Soundcraft is a trading division of Harman International Industries Ltd.
End User means the person who rst puts the equipment into regular operation. Dealer means the person other than Soundcraft (if any) from whom the End User purchased the
Equipment, provided such a person is authorised for this purpose by Soundcraft or its accredited Distributor.
Equipment means the equipment supplied with this manual.
2 If within the period of twelve months from the date of delivery of the Equipment to the End User it
shall prove defective by reason only of faulty materials and/or workmanship to such an extent that the effectiveness and/or usability thereof is materially affected the Equipment or the defective com­ponent should be returned to the Dealer or to Soundcraft and subject to the following conditions the Dealer or Soundcraft will repair or replace the defective components. Any components replaced will become the property of Soundcraft.
3 Any Equipment or component returned will be at the risk of the End User whilst in transit (both to
and from the Dealer or Soundcraft) and postage must be prepaid.
4 This warranty shall only be available if:
a) the Equipment has been properly installed in accordance with instructions contained in Sound-
craft’s manual; and
b) the End User has notied Soundcraft or the Dealer within 14 days of the defect appearing; and
c) no persons other than authorised representatives of Soundcraft or the Dealer have effected any
replacement of parts maintenance adjustments or repairs to the Equipment; and
d) the End User has used the Equipment only for such purposes as Soundcraft recommends, with
only such operating supplies as meet Soundcraft’s specications and otherwise in all respects in accordance Soundcraft’s recommendations.
5 Defects arising as a result of the following are not covered by this Warranty: faulty or negligent han-
dling, chemical or electro-chemical or electrical inuences, accidental damage, Acts of God, neglect, deciency in electrical power, air-conditioning or humidity control.
6. The benet of this Warranty may not be assigned by the End User.
7. End Users who are consumers should note their rights under this Warranty are in addition to and do not affect any other rights to which they may be entitled against the seller of the Equipment.
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Soundcraft Vi1™ FEATURES AND SPECIFICATIONS
Audio Channels
Max number of simultaneous mixing channels
64 mono inputs into 27 mix busses. Pairs of mono inputs can be linked to create stereo channels.
Insert points
24 insert send/return pairs can be congured (using available I/O) and assigned to any of the 64 inputs or 27 output channels
Direct Outputs
All 32 input channels on the Vi1 can have direct outputs in addition to their internal bus routing, assuming sufcient I/O is available (eg via 64ch optical MADI card, see below)
Busses
24 Grp/Aux/Matrix*, plus main LCR Mix and LR Solo busses. * a maximum of 8 matrix outputs can be congured.
I/O Capability
The following I/O is available and can be patched to any channel input, direct output, bus output or insert point as required:
Local Inputs
32 analogue mic/line inputs
1 Talkback Mic input (mounted on control surface)
2 pairs of AES/EBU inputs (=4 channels)
64ch MADI In via optical SC connectors via optional card
(Optional) Stagebox Inputs
32 analogue mic/line inputs (with remote gain control, PAD, 48V and pre-A-D 80Hz HPF)
Stagebox Outputs
32 analogue line outputs
Miscellaneous
GPIO facility
8 GPIO inputs and outputs on the stagebox (All outputs are relay contact closure)
MIDI
1 MIDI Input and 2 MIDI Outputs on rear of control surface.
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Channel Processing
Inputs
Analogue gain (remote control of stagebox or local mic preamp)
Digital Gain Trim (+18/-36dB)
Delay (0-100ms)
HPF, LPF (variable 20-600Hz and 1-20kHz)
4-band fully parametric EQ, shelf mode on HF/LF.
Compressor (variable threshold, attack, release, ratio, makeup gain with ‘auto’ mode)
Limiter (variable threshold, attack, release)
Gate or De-Esser. Gate switchable to ducker.
Insert point for external processing.
Pan – LR or LCR switchable.
Direct Output, patchable to any I/O and with selectable tap-off point.
Outputs
HPF (variable 20-600Hz)
4-band fully parametric EQ, shelf mode on HF/LF.
Compressor
Limiter
Delay (0-1sec)
Insert point for external processing.
Pan (Output bus to LCR) – LR or LCR switchable.
Bus Feed feature – allows switched routing of one bus to another.
Graphic EQ 1/3-octave (with FX Card)
Assignable Lexicon Multi-FX processors x8 (with FX Card)
Control Surface
Inputs
16 input faders, switchable in 4 xed and 5 congurable layers to access 64 inputs Widescreen Vistonics™ channel strip interface x controlling 16 input channels at a time. Fader tray contains motorised faders, Mute, Solo, Isolate and F (user dened) switches, plus one assign­able rotary encoder with LED display ring. This encoder is globally assignable to Gain, Pan, Gate Threshold, or one of 2 user-denable parameters.
Input level and gain reduction meters are located above each fader.
Input faders can be assigned to the 8 VCA (control group) masters and/or 4 Mute Groups.
Input faders can be switched to control all 24 Grp/Aux/Matrix Outputs, or can control an individual Aux send mix, using the switchable ‘Follow Solo’ function. Soundcraft FaderGlow™ clearly indicates using colours when faders are not controlling inputs.
Outputs
8 assignable Output faders, plus dedicated LR and C Master faders, plus 16 assignable rotary Output faders. Output faders are colour-coded using Soundcraft FaderGlow.
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Output faders can be assigned to the 8 VCA (control group) masters and/or 4 Mute Groups.
Widescreen Vistonics™ interface for Output processing control, also functions as complete meter overview display for all Inputs & Outputs, plus snapshot Cue List and diagnostics info display.
Misc
Gang mode for temporary linking of any number of channels or outputs for quick adjustment and setup Controls for Mute Group and VCA Group assignment. Controls for assignment of Vistonics™ rows to bus sends (when channel parameters are not assigned to Vistonics). Snapshot automation controls. Talkback & Oscillator controls. Controls for Monitor Output level, phones level and Solo Trim and blend level.
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CONSOLE OVERVIEW
Bays
The Desk is based on 1 input section and 1 Control bay:
* The Input section contains 16 complete Fader strips with full state overview.
* The Master bay contains 8 Output Fader strips, the Masters and 16 Output encoders that give a total of 27 Output levels that can be directly controlled without changing Layers. General Functions like Snapshot, Monitoring, TB & OSC and so on are also located on the Master bay.
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Layers
The console is able to control up to 64 inputs and 27 mix busses via its 16 input strips, 8 bus master strips and the LCR masters. To do this the console has a number of layers which the user accesses via the layer controls shown above.
Full details are given in chapter 8 of this manual.
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Encoders
* The Widescreen Vistonics™ upper and lower encoders, are used in different modes, in which they can change in order to show various functions in a context-sensitive way.
* In normal operation they act as Input channel related controls.
* The Channel encoders are assigned with Input channel related functions.
* The output encoders are normally used as Output faders and are also context sensitive.
* There are four panel-mounted encoders with LED rings: the TB/OSC Level Control encoder, and the Sold Blend, Solo Trim & Phones Volume encoders. These are dedicated to their respective functions.
A detailed explanation of encoder use is given in chapter 7 of this manual.
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Master Audio Functions
* The Monitoring system contains the functionality to listen to and monitor the audio signal at several points in the console.
* TB/OSC system contains the Talkback functionality and the oscillator settings.
* The Meter panel provides a full overview of all Input and Output levels.
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Master Control
* VCA/Mute Groups: this functional block contains the VCA (control groups in VCA style) and Mute Group functions.
* Snapshot allows the console’s automated settings to be saved and recalled.
* Menu opens the Menu page where central congurations can be done.
* Copy / paste functionality can be used in different modes and speeds up repetative tasks..
* Gang is a superb feature that links channels functions together for temporary changes.
* [Power] switches the Desk on and off.
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SYSTEM COMPONENTS
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SYSTEM HARDWARE OVERVIEW - SOUNDCRAFT Vi1™
Control Surface with I/O
Optional Stage Box (Vi6 type)
6U Stage Box
3U fan unit
Optional Stage Box (Compact type, planned availability October 2010)
4U Stage Box
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THE CONSOLE REAR CONNECTORS
(refer to picture on next page)
Mains Power Supply Inlet
The mains input is via an IEC connector, with an associated switch, as shown below. This feeds power to the primary PSU. A redundant primary supply is also tted as standard. Its inlet connector is as shown below.
Audio And Data Connectors
Mic/Line Input XLR
These 32 XLR connectors are the primray audio inputs to the console.
AES/EBU input XLRs
There are 2 pairs (4 channels) of AES/EBU input on 2 XLRs.
S/PDIF Input
There is one RCA Phono socket for S/PDIF input (2 channels)
Line Output XLRs
There are 24 bus output XLRs (Group/Aux/Matrix), 3 Master output XLRs (L, R, C) and 2 sets of 3 connec­tors for the Monitor A (L, R, C) and Monitor B (L, R) outputs.
AES/EBU output XLRs
There are 2 pairs (4 channels) of AES/EBU output on 2 XLRs.
S/PDIF Output
There is one RCA Phono socket for S/PDIF input (2 channels)
MIDI Connectors
These are provided by the usual 5-pin DIN connectors for MIDI IN and MIDI OUT.
USB Connectors
There are 2 USB connectors for connecting external keyboards, mice or external storage devices.
HiQNet™ Connector
This is an XLR-housed EtherCon connector.
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Console Rearcon Panel.
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STAGE BOX (OPTIONAL EXPANSION WITH MADI CARD)
The optional Stage Box requires the addition of a standard D21m MADI card to the Vi1 option card slot, and contains 12 Slots for 6U-high Audio I/O Cards, a GPIO/LED Card and the MADI HD Card which con­tains the Stage Box-to-Console connection.
Slots are labelled from left to right A-L, and the connectors on the cards are numbered from top to bottom 1-8. These labelling references are used by the patching system (see chapter 11) when the user wishes to patch the connectors to input channels or output busses.
The primary power supplies and the ventilation monitoring connector can be found on the rear panel.
Stage Box Description
Primary power supply
The primary power supply connects directly to the IEC inlet and provides a full range ac inlet, converting 100V to 240V ac to 24V dc. The Stage box is normally tted with two power supplies, providing redun­dancy for those that require it.
Audio I/O Cards
The following cards are supported.
6 X Mic/Line Input cards each providing eight electronically balanced Mic/Line Input channels, each with digitally-controlled analogue gain, a 20dB pad, a 80Hz low-cut lter, and phantom power. 3 X Line Output cards, each providing eight line output channels.
Optional Cards
AES Input card, providing 8 AES input channels (replaces 1 Mic/Line Input card).
AES Output card, providing 8 AES output channels (replaces 1 Mic/Line Output card). Aviom® card providing 16 output channels in A-Net16 format CobraNet® card providing 32-in and 32-out channels to a CobraNet® network. EtherSound® card providing up to 64 in and 64 out channels to an EtherSound® network.
Card Function Overview
Input card
Input cards handle 8 x mic amp, phantom power, pad, analogue low pass lter, phase reverse and A to D. The card has an internal ID, which indicates whether it is input or output and analogue or digital. This means that the system can automatically recognise if the card conguration has been changed.
Output Card
Output cards handle 8 x D to A. The card has a set of relays, which will mute the outputs if the power fails. The module type is identied by the internal ID of the module. Normally 3 output cards are tted, giving 24 outputs, however, more cards, up to a maximum of 8 cards giving 64 outputs, can be tted if input cards are removed.
LED/GPIO/Status card.
Handles GPIO, which is controlled remotely from the Control Surface. The inputs are on opto-isolators and the outputs are relay contacts. The card also has status indicators for power rails, clock status and IO, and a RECONFIG button which must be pressed if the card conguration has been changed.
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MADI HD link card
This card provides audio and control connection with the Vi1 console via MADI. The corresponding MADI card in the console transmits the clock for the Stagebox down the MADI stream. The second input on the card can be used to provide a redundant connection to the console or to connect to a second system if two consoles are to be used for a monitor/FOH conguration. The MADI card indicates its clock status using the lock LED on the card. An RS422 link output is also tted, allowing RS422 data to be transmitted via a ‘pipeline’ within the MADI stream from a corresponding port on console’s MADI card to allow remote RS422 control.
For single cable operation: the switch must be set to either ‘MAIN’ or ‘AUX’, depending on which socket is being used.
For Redundant operation with two cables, the switch must be set to ‘RED’ mode.
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Front Panel
To Vi1 console
Optional Stage Box (Vi6 type) Front Panel.
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Optional Stage Box (Compact type) Front Panel.
Planned availability October 2010
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OPERATION OVERVIEW
GENERAL RULES
* Pressing a [SETUP] key whilst in that SETUP function will exit that function immediately.
* Vistonics™ {EXIT} buttons close the page immediately.
* Parameter changes made by the user are processed immediately.
* Grey-out is used to show that an audio function block is bypassed.
* In order to allow the pre-setting of parameters it is possible to change the parameters and
states even if the block is greyed out, e.g. EQ lters can be switched on/off and parameters can
be changed even if the Equaliser is switched off with the EQ {IN} key.
CONVENTIONS USED IN THIS MANUAL
Three types of brackets are used to indicate the type of control being refered to.
[ ] is used to indicate a panel-mounted key or encoder.
{ } is used to indicate an on-screen button associated with a Vistonics™ rotary control.
< > is used to indicate a button on a touch-screen.
SCREENS
Input Screens
The screen is divided into logical areas and elds as shown below.
System control
Output (Masters) section
VST Area
Input touch-eld EQ touch-eld Dynamics touch-eld Bus 1 to 16 Bus 17-24 Pan and Insert VST Area Label area
Figure 3-1: Main Screen Areas and Fields.
Further details about these areas and elds can be found in chapter 4.
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Screen Colour Codes
The following table shows the colours used in their corresponding context:
Function Colour Audio Processing
Input Functions Blue Equaliser Red Filter Dark Blue Gate,Comp,Lim,De-ess Green Pan, Dir Out, Insert Yellow Oscillator Gold Monitoring Lilac Busses Aux Orange Audio Group Green Matrix Cyan
VCA/MG Indication
VCA 1..8 Blue Mute Group Patch Red Input Patch Blue Output Patch Red Control Grey
For the Soundcraft FaderGlow™ colours see chapter 18. Soundcraft FaderGlow™ (Pat. Pend.) is a unique feature that gives the user an additional level of status overview, and can signicantly reduce operating errors.
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WIDESCREEN VISTONICS™ KNOBS
The state of the on-screen button is changed by touching the screen anywhere in the area of the displayed control.
If the button can open a conguration page in the Touch area it looks like this:
Normal Page is open
AUDIO FUNCTION STATES
If an audio function block is disabled, with the background of the eld changed to grey, the button indica­tion will change to a darker colour.
MOMENTARY/LATCHING CONTROL ACTION
The physical keys on the desk have both a momentary and a latching action. If a key is pressed and released within approximately one half of a second, the control will latch. If the key is held down for longer, and then released, the control will return to its original state as the key is released.
The keys on the Vistonics area also operate in the same way.
The touch-screen buttons/areas operate in a latching mode only.
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SOLO/SEL KEYS
The [SOLO/SEL] keys operate in two modes. The default function is to enable the SOLO path from its channel or bus to the monitoring system. However, if a touch-area page is open, pressing a [SOLO/SEL] from another channel (within its own bay of eight channels) moves the touch-area page to this new channel.
LABELLING
General
Labelling can be done with the on-screen keyboard or an external USB keyboard. The on-screen keyboard is context sensitive and shows only the allowed character and symbols.
Fig 3-3: The On-screen Keyboard.
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Channel Labels
By default the channels are labelled CH-1 to CH-32. The Soundcraft Vi1™ uses long labels for the Screens and short labels for the LCDs. Long labels can con­tain up to 10 characters, whereas short labels are restricted to 6 characters.
The Channel Label Page.
Changing The Channel Label
* Press the <INPUT> touch eld to open the Input Page.
* Enter the channel label page by pressing {CH LABEL} on the Input Page.
* Type the long name (only valid characters are possible).
* Adjust the short name if necessary by touching the <Short Label> on the screen or by using
<TAB>.
* Leave the page with <ENTER>, or by pressing {CH LABEL} again.
<TAB> toggles the cursor between long and short elds.
NOTE: On the Vi1, the short label is not displayed anywhere on the control surface, but is used to label some touchscreen buttons (e.g. in the user-dened fader page setup screens).
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BUS CONFIGURATION
The most important conguration of the Soundcraft Vi1™ is the bus conguration, and this is done using the [ALL BUSSES] view on the input bays.
The TYPE eld can be set to one of three values: AUX, GRP or MTX, the encoder is used to change the Bus Type. If Aux is selected and if the format eld, see below, is set to stereo then the {CHPAN} eld enables the stereo Aux send signal to follow channel pan, rather than have its own pan control.
The FORMAT eld (only odd busses) is available for Aux and Grp busses and is accessed by pressing the FORMAT button on the far right of the screen.
The eld can be set to Mono or Stereo. The Encoder changes the setting of the Audio Format eld. If the eld is set to stereo the next even numbered bus will not be shown.
In the ALL BUSSES Layer, all 24 Busses are showed from left to right on the four input bays. i.e., Bus 1 is mapped to the left-most strip, while bus 24 is mapped to the right-most strip of the Control Surface.
The Vi1 supports the following Bus Types:
· AUX Mono
· AUX Stereo
· Group Mono
· Group Stereo
· Matrix Mono
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GANG
General
Gang is a very helpful feature to speed up operations that inuence functions on multiple input channels, or on output busses, in the same way.
For example, if Input Channels are ganged, then a parameter change of a function will be applied to all other ganged channels in an offset manner. For example, adjusting any rotary parameter or fader within a gang will add that offset to, or subtract it from, all other channels in the gang. Pressing a switch will change all other channels whose switches are not currently in the resulting state, to that state. From that point on, further presses will result in all switches changing mode together.
Creating A Gang
* Activate the GANG Mode with [GANG], the [GANG] key will glow blue (see Figure 1-4 for the
location of the [GANG] key).
* Add/remove a channel by pressing channel’s [SOLO/SEL] key. The [SOLO/SEL] becomes blue
if the channel is in the gang.
* ADD/Remove a range by pressing the rst and last channel [SOLO/SEL] together.
Switching-Off Gang Mode
Once a Gang has been created, it can be de-activated by switching the [GANG] key off. The
[SOLO/SEL] keys will return to normal solo operation. The Gang will be stored however, and can
be re-activated for further use at any time. Gang member settings are independent of the con-
sole’s snapshot automation, but are stored when the console is powered off.
Clearing A Gang
* Press and hold any active (blue) [SOLO/SEL]
or
* Leave the GANG mode with [GANG].
Gang All Input Channels
* Press and release [GANG] to switch Gang mode on, and then press and hold [GANG] until all
of the Input [SOLO/SEL] keys turn blue. This selects all channels (including hidden layers) to the
gang. When all of the Inputs are Ganged their [SOLO/SEL] keys turn blue.
NOTE: Entering Gang Mode does not cancel any solos of any type that are active at the time. The Solo system continues to work as it was when Gang Mode was switched ON. The amber ‘Solo’ illumination of the Solo/Sel switches cannot be seen whilst gang mode is ON.
NOTE: It is recomended that Gangs are cleared down after use, particularly if GANG ALL is used.
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INPUT
SIGNAL FLOW
Only one of the two insert points can be used per channel at any time.
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INPUT CHANNEL STRIP
The Level Meter reads from -36dB to +18db, The GRM (Gain Reduction Meter) reads from -2 to -20dB.
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INPUT CHANNEL TOUCH FIELDS
Input
Equaliser
Dynamics
Bus 1-16
Bus 17-24
Pan
Change A Parameter Of An Input Channel
* Press the desired touch eld, the corresponding VST area will open,
* change the parameter.
* Press the touch eld again to go back the default VST view OR
* Press another touch eld.
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INPUT
INPUT eld
Select source IN1 or IN2. If OSC is active the central oscillator is patched to this channel and the selector is disabled.
Pressing the {IN1 PATCH} or {IN2 PATCH} VST cong key opens the Input Patch Conguration page.
GAIN eld
{encoder} adjusts the analogue input gain in the range from +5 dB to +65 dB. {PAD} reduces the input sensitivity by 20 dB.
Note: If a Vi6 type Stagebox is attached, the gain range will be +15dB to +60dB and will have a 20dB PAD switch.
TRIM eld
Encoder adjusts the digital Input Gain in the range +18/-36 dB {LO CUT} inserts the pre AD converter analogue low cut lter (Vi6 Stagebox inputs only).
LO CUT eld
Encoder adjusts the Low cut frequency in the range 20 to 600 Hz. {IN} switches the Low Cut lter in and out.
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HI CUT eld
Encoder adjusts the High cut frequency in the range 1k to 20kHz. {IN} switches the Hi Cut lter in and out.
FORMAT eld
If the Channel is paired, the Encoder adjusts the Stereo format, which can be: LR / RL / LL / RR / MONO. If the channel is not paired, this eld is not displayed.
PAIRING eld
If the Channel is paired the label of the paired channel is visible. {Its VST cong button} enters the pairing conguration.
PHANTOM eld
{48V} enables the Phantom Power (+ 48 V) for the XLR patched to this input.
PHASE eld
{INV} inverts the phase of this channel (180 Degrees).
IN1 PATCH eld
Displays the source name that is patched to IN1. {Its VST cong button} opens the IN1 patch page (see chapter 10).
IN2 PATCH eld
Displays the Source name that is patched to IN2. {Its VST cong button} opens the IN2 patch page (see chapter 10).
CH Label eld
Displays the channel label. {Its VST cong button} opens the channel label conguration page (on-screen keyboard).
DLY eld
Encoder changes the input delay in the range 0.. 100 mS. {IN} enables the delay function.
DLY FIN eld
This allows ne adjustment of the input delay in steps of 0.02mS
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STEREO CONFIGURATION
Pairing of input channels
The available channels on the four xed Layers A, B, C and D are displayed on the touch screen.
Pairing candidates are the unused left and right neighbours and the vertical neighbour on the adjacent layer. Existing Pairings will be shown greyed out. It is not possible to pair channels between layers B & C.
HINT: Selecting an input channel [SOLO/SEL] and or changing input layers moves this page to the desired channel without having to exit the page.
Pair An input Channel
* Enter the pairing page by pressing {PAIRING} in the Input Page, all possible pairing candidates will be shown. * Select the desired pairing candidate, all channel parameters will be copied to the paring can­didate, links will be set. The meter overview in the Master screen shows the pairing information using white rectangles around the paired meters. * Leave the page with {EXIT} or {PAIRING}.
HINT: If you want to pair a channel with one that is already used in another pair, you must rst release that pairing.
Linked Parameters on Paired Channels
In general, most parameters are linked between the two paired channels. the following parameters, how­ever, are not linked:
GAIN, TRIM, 48V, PHASE, DELAY, INPUT PATCH, DIRECT OUT PATCH, PAN
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EQUALISER
General
The Equaliser contains 4 full parametric Bands. All four parametric Equaliser Bands operates over the full frequency range. The characteristics of the LF and HF bands can also be set to SHELF mode.
The red Equaliser Graph in the Equaliser touch eld represents the overall frequency curve.
Additionally, two blue bars at the top of the Equaliser touch eld clearly indicate the Low and High Cut lter frequencies. (The lters are adjusted from within the INPUT Vistonics page.)
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Equaliser Band Highlight
If you adjust one or more parameter encoders, the corresponding Equaliser band(s) will be indicated by the red overall graph being overwritten with a white graph that represents only the adjusted band(s). This is useful for identifying which part of a curve is associated with which EQ bands. The representation will return to the default when you leave the page.
BAND Field
FLAT ALL switch
The {FLAT ALL} resets all four bands GAIN parameters to 0dB. the switch has to be presses and held for 1 second to activate.
All four bands contain a GAIN, FREQ, Q encoder and an IN switch.
GAIN
Encoder adjusts the Gain in the range +/- 18 dB. {IN} enables the Equaliser band.
FREQ
Encoder adjusts the frequency in the range 20 Hz .. 20 kHz.
Q
Encoder adjusts the Q (Width) in the range 0.7 .. 15 only for BELL Mode.
IN Switch
{IN} enables this Equaliser band.
SHELF Switch
{SHELF} changes the response characteristic to SHELF. (12dB/oct) (HF/LF only)
EQUALISER Field
{IN} enables the full Equaliser section (without lters). For preparation, all Parameters including the band IN switches can be set, even if the Equaliser is switched off.
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DYNAMICS
General
The Dynamics section contains a GATE with key lter, a Compressor and a Limiter. Alternatively the Gate can be set to operate in De-esser mode.
GATE Function
The Gate contains a side-chain input with lters, a Key listen SOLO and it can also operate in ducking mode.
State Indication
The Gate status is indicated on the right side of the Dynamics touch eld:
* ON green
* HOLD yellow
* OFF red
THRS Field
Encoder adjusts the threshold value between -40 db to +18db. {IN} enables the GATE.
ATCK eld
Encoder adjusts the attack time in the range 10µS to 957mS. {INV} sets the GATE to inverse mode (ducking mode).
HLD eld
Encoder adjusts the hold time in the range 2.2mS to 2S.
REL eld
Encoder adjusts the release time in the range 2.2mS to 3.7S.
RNG eld
Encoder adjusts the attenuation RNG value in the range 0 to -60dB. {SC SOLO} switches the side-chain signal to the solo bus.
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LO CUT
Encoder adjusts the frequency of the side-chain signal Lo Cut lter. {IN} enables the Low cut lter.
HI CUT
Encoder adjusts the frequency of the side-chain signal Hi Cut lter. {EXT Key} enables an external key signal, which is selected via the {KEY} key associated with the MODE eld below; otherwise the internal signal is used for triggering the gate.
MODE eld
Encoder switches the operational mode between GATE or Deesser. {Key} opens the key signal patch page -see chapter 10.
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DE-ESS Function
A de-esser is normally used to reduce the sibilance (“s” components) in a singer’s voice. Soundcraft Vi Series™ includes a real de-esser function that works as dynamically controlled lter. The lter can be set using the FREQ and Q encoders. If the de-esser is active, the signal level will be reduced only in the band set by the lters, when the signal in this band exceeds the required threshold.
Gain Reduction Meter
The De-esser GRM, a 5-segment bar-graph is located on the right-hand side of the dynamic touch eld on the screen.
SENS Field
Encoder adjusts the effect’s sensitivity value between 0 – 100%. {IN} enables the DE-ESSER.
ES SOLO Field
{ES SOLO} switches the ltered processing signal to the solo bus.
FREQ Field
Encoder adjusts the centre frequency of the dynamic de-esser lter.
Q Field
Encoder adjusts the width of the dynamic de-esser lter.
MODE
Encoder selects the operational mode, either GATE or De-esser.
HINT: The de-esser lter can also be swept to mid and low frequencies as well as high, so the de-esser can also be used to deal with problem resonances on drums, bass and other instruments.
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COMPRESSOR Function
THRS Field
Encoder adjusts the threshold value between -40 db to +18dB. {IN} enables the COMPRESSOR.
ATCK Field
Encoder adjusts the attack time in the range 0.5mS to 98.6mS.
REL eld
Encoder adjusts the release time in the range 5.5mS to 5S.
Ratio eld
Encoder adjusts the ratio in the range 1:1 to 20:1.
LIMITER Function
THRS Field
Encoder adjusts the threshold value between -40 db to +18dB. {IN} enables the LIMITER.
ATCK Field
Encoder adjusts the attack time in the range 10µS to 98.6mS.
REL Field
Encoder adjusts the release time in the range 5.5mS to 957mS.
MKUP
Makeup adjusts the overall output level from the Limiter and Compressor sections.
GAIN
Encoder manually adjusts the output level to compensate for gain reduction. {AUTO} automatically adjusts the output level depending on the settingd of the THRS and RATIO controls.
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BUS ROUTING
General
The rst Bus page contains the controls for busses 1-16, while the second page contains the controls for busses 17-24.
What these elds look like depends on the Bus conguration.
AUX (Mono)
Encoder adjusts the send level to this BUS. Pre indicates the PRE/post state. {ON} enables the send.
AUX (Stereo)
Left Encoder adjusts the send level to both busses, while the right encoder adjusts the pan to these busses.
HINT: If the channel is paired, the right encoder adjusts the Balance to the Busses. If the ‘follow channel pan’ option was activated in the bus conguration, there will be no function on the right encoder.
PRE indicates the pre/post state. {ON} enables the send.
GRP (Mono)
{ON} routes the signal to this bus.
GRP (Stereo)
{ON} route the signals to both busses.
Empty
If a bus has been congured as a Matrix, it is not visible in this page.
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PANNING
General
This page contains the output functions of the input channel. This contains the panning, the routing to the masters, the insert point and the direct out function. The Pan can work in LR or in LCR mode. In LCR mode an additional width function is available.
PAN Function LR Mode
PAN Field
Encoder sets the channel pan to the masters. If the channel is paired, the balance can be adjusted. See Audio Format / Pan / Panning, on pages 4-17 & 4-18.
MASTER LR
{ON} routes the channel signal to the Left and Right master busses.
MASTER C
{ON} routes the channel signal to the Centre master bus.
MODE
Switches the pan mode between LR or LCR. This eld is not available for stereo-paired inputs.
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PAN Function LCR Mode
If the Pan MODE is set to LCR an additional WIDTH eld is displayed. (If the channel is paired, it is not possible to set the PAN mode to LCR.)
PAN Field
Displays the pan setting. Encoder sets the channel pan to the three masters. See Audio Format / Pan / Panning on pages 4-17 & 4-18.
WIDTH Field
In LCR mode, the encoder adjusts the level of an additional amount of signal sent to both left and right outputs.
MASTER LCR
{ON} routes the channel signal to the Left, Right and Centre masters.
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AUDIO FORMAT
General
The Soundcraft Vi1™ can handle three types of audio format:
* MONO * STEREO * LCR
Input Channels
Soundcraft Vi1™ Series contains up to 64 MONO Input channels. A STEREO Input can be built by horizontally or vertically pairing two input channels in the same bay.
Vertically and horizontally pairing can be used at the same time. See Pairing of input channels.
Mix Busses
The 32 MONO Busses can be congured to work as Mono or as odd/even paired Stereo Busses.
Masters
The three Masters L, R, C can be used as LCR Masters if the Pan mode of the input channels is set to LCR mode, otherwise L and R works as stereo output and the C can be used as an independent Mono Master.
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PAN
The following table shows the destination level in relation to the PAN settings
MODE Left position Middle position Right position
Left Right Left Right Left Right PAN OFF - 3 dB - 3 dB - 3 dB - 3 dB - 3 dB - 3 dB PAN ON 0 dB - - 3 dB - 3 dB - 0 dB
HINT: If the PAN function is switched off, the gain is the same as if you had set the Encoder to the middle position.
If all TRIM, Faders and so on are in the 0dB position the outputs from the L and the R Masters are 3 dB lower than a MONO Input signal.
MONO PAN
If a panning mode is set to LCR, then the WIDTH function will become active.
LCR PAN with WIDTH = 0
LCR PAN with WIDTH = 100
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INSERT Function
INSERT Field
Displays the label of the selected insert from the pool. {Its VST cong button}opens the Insert Pool select page. Refer to page 10-6 for details about setting-up the Insert Pool.
POINT Field
Displays the actual point where the Insert is placed in the channel. Encoder changes the point between:
* Pre Processing (EQ&DYN) * Pre Fader.
TRIM Field
Encoder trims the insert send level in the range +- 18 dB. {IN} activates the Insert.
Direct Out Function
GAIN eld
Encoder sets the Direct Output send level. {ON} activates the Direct Output.
POINT Field
Displays the actual point in the channel’s signal path from where the Direct Output is taken. Encoder selects the point between:
* Pre Filter * Pre Processing * Pre Fader * Post Fader.
PATCH Field
Displays the patched Output. Its {VST cong button} opens the Direct Output patch conguration page (see page 10-8).
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SIGNAL FLOW
8 Output
Signal Flow
Figure 5-1: The Signal Flow In An LRC Master Or A MIX Master.
Only one of the three possible insert points can be used per master at any time.
OUTPUTS
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GENERAL
The LR and C Masters are always operated with their dedicated master fader strips in the master bay. The parameters of these busses are controlled via the Master Processing Page.
The Soundcraft Vi1™ allows three different ways to access, control the level of, and change the parameters of, the other 24 output busses.
These are:
via the Master Section’s Output Strips, and selecting the fader page* required,
via all of the Input Strips, using the [BUSSES 1-16] and [BUSSES 17-24] keys,
via the Vistonics™ buttons and encoders on the master section screen.
* For detailed information about Layering see chapter 8.
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L,R & C Master Processing
This page is accessed by pressing the [SEL] key which is located below the L, R & C master faders. The Master processing elds are shown in the Meter Area of the Master Screen.
In order to change the parameters for EQ, Dynamics or Pan, the appropriate area on the touch-screen must be pressed.
Note: When selecting the PAN area, the page which will be displayed will be similar to the screenshot on page 5-10 except that the PAN, MASTER LR and MASTER C elds will not be present.
Note: The output levels of the L R & C Master outputs are always controlled by their dedicated faders.
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MASTER EQ LINKING
The LRC Master busses can have their Parametric and/or Graphic Equaliser sections linked for easier adjustment. Left and Right busses can be linked, or the Centre bus can be added to the linked L&R so that all three busses can be adjusted together. It is not possible to link Left and Centre or Right and Centre.
The linked state is indicated at all times by a pair of white ‘gear wheel’ icons between the L and R Parametric and Graphic EQ touch elds.
A similar icon with 3 ‘gear wheels’ indicates that the C bus is also linked.
To link or unlink the EQ or GEQ sections
. Press [SEL] below the LRC Master faders to open the Masters strip display. . Press the {LINK SETUP} button in the bottom right corner of the Master strip display. . Touch either of the L or R {EQ} touch elds to toggle the linked state on and off for the EQ. Touch the C {EQ} eld to add/subtract the C bus EQ to the linked L/R pair. . Touch either of the L or R {GEQ} touch elds to toggle the linked state on and off for the GEQ. Touch the C {GEQ} eld to add/subtract the C bus GEQ to the linked L/R pair.
The elds that are available to be toggled in and out of the linked state are shown with a highlighted white border around the touch eld when {LINK SETUP} is active.
Note that the FX elds and the Dynamics elds of the L and R busses are permanently linked, and cannot be toggled in the Link Setup mode.
Default settings
The settings of the EQ and GEQ Linking for the Master busses is stored in the current Show. The links are set to ON for L,R and C busses for both EQ and GEQ, in the factory default Shows that are supplied with the console.
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MASTER BAY OUTPUT STRIPS
The rst way of controlling and changing the parameters of the 32 output busses described earlier is as follows.
In order to select the desired output from the 24 possible choices, the correct master fader page, VCA, A, B, C or D, must rst be assigned to the master bay. Once this is done, the user can select the desired fader to control the output level, and pressing its [SOLO/SEL] key opens the processing Area in the Master screen (see yellow highlight in screenshot above).
HINT: If multiple Output Solo’s are activated the processing for the last-pressed Master Solo is displayed.
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Bus Master Processing
The Bus Master processing is shown in the Input Meter Area of the upper half of the screen.
In order to change the parameters for EQ, Dynamics or Pan, the appropriate area on the touch-screen must be pressed; doing so will open a page whose VST area is similar to the input channel screens.
HINT: Stereo Busses are linked. Therefore the processing strip will control both channels.
INPUT BAY STRIP USING [BUSSES 1-16] and [BUSSES 17-24]
The second method of controlling, and changing the parameters of the 24 output busses described earlier is as follows.
If the [BUSSES 1-16] or [BUSSES 17-24] key is active, the input strips on all of the input bays will be switched to control the 24 output busses.
Once this is done, the user can select the desired fader to control the required output level. In addition, the VST encoders can be used to change the bus type (Aux, Grp or Mtx) and format (Mono or Stereo).
In order to change the parameters for EQ, Dynamics or Pan, the appropriate area on the touch-screen above the required strip must be pressed; doing so will open a page similar to the input channel processing.
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MASTER BAY VISTONICS™ ENCODERS & KEYS
The third way of controlling, and changing the parameters of the 24 output busses described earlier is as follows.
The VST encoders control the levels of the displayed output busses. To select the desired range of busses the user must press [Page A] or [Page B] just to the right of the screen. The [PAGE A] key displays busses 1-16 in the upper area, [PAGE B] displays busses 17-32.
To change output bus parameters the user must rst ensure that the [SOLO SEL] key on the VISTONICS SWITCH FUNCTION panel is active (see above).
When this is done pressing the {SOLO} VST key opens the processing Area in the upper left quadrant of the screen. In order to change the parameters for EQ, Dynamics or Pan, the appropriate area on the touch­screen must be pressed.
VST Key Function
The functionality of the VST solo buttons can be set, via the three touch buttons on the far right of the screen, to TB Assign, ON/OFF or SOLO/SEL, where SOLO/SEL is the default setting. The function is the same for ALL Encoders in both pages. The [PAGE A] key displays busses 1-16 in the VST area, [PAGE B] displays busses 17-32.
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CHANGING OUTPUT BUS PARAMETERS
The following pages shows bus master processing using the Input strip ({BUSSES 1-16] or [BUSSES 17­24] layer) mode as an example. Parameter changing is done in the same way if either of the other two ways of accessing bus masters is used.
Changing A Parameter Of A Bus
* Press the desired touch eld, the corresponding VST Area will open * change the parameter * Press the touch eld again to go back to the default VST view
or
* Press another touch eld.
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EQUALISER
The controls are identical to those of the input channels’ EQ.
The VST encoders and key areas allow the 4-band parametric EQ to be adjusted and switched in or out of circuit.
DYNAMIC
The controls are identical to those of the input channels, except there are no Gate or De-Esser modes available for output busses.
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PAN
The controls for the PAN section and Insert section are similar to those of the input channels.
Note that for L, R and C master busses, the PAN, MASTER LR and MASTER C elds are not available.
The extra functions unique to output busses are as follows.
LOW CUT Field
The encoder adjusts the Low cut frequency in the range 20 to 600Hz. {IN} switches the Low Cut lter in and out.
PHASE Field
{PHASE} inverts the phase at the output.
DLY Field
The encoder changes the output delay in the range 0 - 1000 mS. {IN} enables the delay function.
DLY FIN Field
This allows ne adjustment of the input delay in steps of 0.02mS.
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SIGNAL FLOW
MATRIX
16 16
16
Only one of up to 8 matrix paths is visible.
FUNCTION
Instead of a simple Output matrix the Soundcraft Vi1™ has a built-in freely-congurable matrix that can have up to 8 Outputs (mono).
Each matrix output is a mix of up to 16 congurable sources and contains full processing including Equaliser, compressor/limiter and Delay.
Sources to the Matrix can be signals from busses, channel direct outputs or inputs.
Hint: The sources for each matrix out can also be individually patched, the matrix can be utilized as 8 different mixers, each with up to 16 inputs, with output processing.
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Adjusting A Matrix Send Level
Ensure that the [BUSSES 1-16] or [BUSSES 17-24] keys are NOT selected. Press the [SOLO/SEL] on a matrix master. All the input bays will change to the matrix contributions view and the Faderglow™ illuminates with the matrix colour (CYAN). The input strip [ON] keys act as ON for the matrix contribution signals. The fader adjusts the contribution level of the desired source (1..16).
MATRIX CONFIGURATION
This screen opens on the Widescreen Vistonics after pressing SOLO/SEL on a matrix master.
SOURCE eld
Displays the patched source. The on-screen button opens the Matrix patch conguration page.
The source for the selected matrix contribution can be chosen from Bus masters, channel direct outputs, or from actual input sources on the Local I/O, MADI card, or Stagebox. For each source it is possible to choose a variety of ‘poitns’ within the signal path - see next page.
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MTX Point Field
The function of the Vistonics encoders is shifted by touching the [MTX POINT] touch led on the far right of the screen. The encoder changes the point from where the matrix source signal is taken.
Which points are available depends on the Source selected.
Matrix Point setting available
MTX Source Type Input Pre Filter Pre-processing Pre Fader Post Fader Post ON
Input
Direct OUT
Master Bus
*
* * * *
* * *
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ENCODERS
GENERAL INTRODUCTION
Each input channel strip contains one encoder located in the lower row of the Widescreen Vistonics interface. This encoder can control different parameters, depending on the settings of other parts of the console.
The master section has 16 VST encoders and 5 panel-mounted encoders with LED rings: the TB/OSC Level Control, the Solo Blend, Solo Trim & Phones Volume & Monitor Level encoders. These last ve are dedicated to their respective functions.
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CHANNEL VISTONICS ENCODERS
Channel encoders always control a parameter on their own channel strip. The function of the channel encoders can be globally selected via the [INPUT GAIN], [GATE THRS] and [PAN] keys on the Encoder Mode panel.
[USER1] and [USER2] are currently used to set the channel encoders to control the AUX 1 and the AUX 2 levels respectively.
HINT: If [ALL BUSSES] is active or a MATRIX output is soloed, the channel encoders are disabled and have no function (the previous function is remembered however).
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CHANNEL VST ENCODER
VST Encoder Priority
If a higher priority assignment action occurs, VST encoder functions change immediately to this mapping. The priority order of the possible assignment actions is:
Priority Function
highest CHANNEL EXPANDED FUNCTION (e.g.: EQ, Dynamics, etc) FOLLOW OUTPUT SOLO FAST ASSIGN lowest Channel Encoder Function (see previous page)
HINT: If any touch eld is activated, the 16 VST encoders are assigned with expanded channel
function parameters (see Chapter 4 for full details).
Changing Encoder Function
The function assigned to the VST encoders can be changed by the user via the Vistonics Mode panel.
The two [FAST ASSN] keys provide a very fast way to temporarily assign a bus function to a VST encoder row. Press and hold one of the [FAST ASSN] keys, then press one of the Output Masters’ [SOLO/SEL] keys ( there will be no inuence on audio, the Output solo is not activated). The relevant row of VST encoders will now be assigned to that Output master, and the [FAST ASSN] key in question will illuminate.
Hint: Only Output Masters which are congured as Auxes use the encoders. Group Masters do,
however, use the VST button next to the encoder.
HINT: Fast assign mapping is removed by pressing/releasing [FAST ASSN]. Fast assign always works GLOBALLY for all input strips
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The [FLW] key activates the FOLLOW SOLO function for the encoder row. This means that pressing an Output Solo/ sel will automatically assign the soloed Output to the row, overriding the default or the [USER] selection. Note that this FLW button cancels the FLW mode for input faders, and vice-versa.
The {PAN} mode touch button only has an effect on Aux busses which have been congured as stereo pairs. If such a pair is assigned to the VST encoder row, and if the {PAN} key is active, the encoders will control the pan between the pair rather than the contribution level.
The {GLOBAL PRE/POST} touch button isn’t used for any encoder functions, but for the sake of completeness its function is described here. The [PRE/POST] key allows the user to congure Aux sends from channels, when they are assigned to the VST encoder row, as pre or post-fader.
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MASTER BAY PANEL ENCODERS
The master section has four panel-mounted encoders with LED rings: the TB/OSC Level Control encoder, and the Solo Blend, Solo Trim & Phones Volume encoders. These are all dedicated to their respective functions. A description of their functions is given in chapter 9 of this manual.
MASTER SECTION VST ENCODERS
The default setting for the Master VST encoders is as the output level controls for Master Outputs 1-16. This can also be selected by pressing the [PAGE A] key on the Master Vistonics Mode Panel (see Figure 7-6). Pressing [PAGE B] will cause the Master VST encoders to be assigned as the output level controls for Master Outputs 17-24.
The Master VST encoders can also be assigned to Master Output Expanded Functions (e.g. EQ, Dynamics, etc.). When a Master Output {SOLO/SEL} key is touched, it opens the Processing Area in the Master VST screen. If then a paticular touch-area is touched, the VST encoders are assigned to appropriate expanded functions. These functions are all described in detail in chapter 5 of this manual.
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LAYERING (FADER PAGES)
GENERAL
Layers, or Fader Pages, allow the user to access different views of the DSP channel structure of the mixer, on the control surface.
INPUTS
The Control Surface for the Soundcraft Vi1™ contains one 16-fader Input Bay that allows direct access and state information overview for 16 Input Channels.
Therefore four layers are required to allow operation for all 64 inputs, or 2 layers for 32 input channels. Changing Layer is done by simply pressing the desired Input Fader Page key [A] or [B] or [C] or [D].
Additionally, there are 5 user-congurable layers, where the faders can be selected to control any combination, such as:
* Arrange channels in any order on the surface. * Assign VCA master faders along-side channel faders. * Assign an important channel to the same fader on all 5 User Pages, so that it never disappears from the surface. * Assign only one half of a paired channel to User pages, saving faders. * Assign Stereo Aux and Group Masters to a single fader in the Output section, instead of having to use a pair of faders for stereo busses. * Assign VCA Master faders along-side bus master faders in the Output section
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There are ve User Dened pages User 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 that can be created, and each of these can contain any combination of the channels that appear on the three Fixed layers. It is also possible to arrange VCA Master faders within the User-dened Fader pages, along side input channels. There are no restrictions on how many times you can use a particular channel, so for example it is possible to assign a vocal channel to the same fader in all ve User Pages, meaning that it will appear to remain in the same place on the surface regardless of which User Page is selected.
To congure a User layer
Press the Setup button in the Input Fader Page control section. This opens up a setup screen across the Vistonics screens.
Each Setup screen contains ve rows of buttons, corresponding to the User Pages 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 for the 16 fader strips. If you load a Default Show, all of the faders in all of the layers will have a default setting of NONE, which means that no channels are yet assigned to any of the faders in the User Pages.
To start assigning channels to the fader Strips, touch any of the buttons labeled ‘NONE’ in the previous screenshot, corresponding to the position and layer of the fader you want to assign something to. Normally you would start at the top left and work across each layer, assigning the faders in order.
Touching any of the ‘NONE’ buttons opens up the ‘Channel Select’ screen that then allows you to choose any of the input channels on the desk to be assigned to your chosen fader.
The tabs on the right side of the screen allow all available input channels or the VCA Masters to be accessed.
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Each channel select button shows the channel’s ‘short label’ name in the centre of the button, and the channel’s number, corresponding to its position on the xed layers A/B/C/D, in the bottom left corner.
In the case shown above, channel 11 is being chosen to be the assignment for Strip 4 on User Layer 5. As soon as you select your channel, the select screen will automatically close and return to the Setup page, and you will be able to see your assigned channel on the rst strip of User layer 1, like this:
Assigning VCA Master Faders to Input strips
As well as choosing input channels to assign to fader strips on the User Layers, it is also possible to assign VCA masters alongside the inputs. The 8 VCA Master faders are displayed in the channel select page by
touching the VCA tab on the top right of the screen:
Hint: It is also possible to leave the channel select screen open, without selecting an channel or VCA, and use the Solo/Sel buttons on the fader panels below the desk to scroll to a different fader strip to the one you started with, before selecting the required channel.
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OUTPUTS
Bus Masters can be accessed in any of three ways, depending what is convenient for the way the desk is being used: with the master fader strips in the Control Bay area; with the encoders in the VST Master area; or with the BUSSES 1-16 and BUSSES 17-24 layers on the Input Bays.
Master Fader section
There are 6 layers for the master bay: VCA and A to E. They map the following master faders to the master bay as follows: VCA maps VCA 1-8, A maps busses 1-8, B maps busses 9-16, and C maps busses 17-24.
Layers D and E are normally unassigned, and can be setup like the input layers, to show whatever the engineer chooses from the output busses available. In fact, layers A, B and C can also be user-customised to show priority busses.
In the factory-default Front-Of-House Show, busses 1-8 are set as Aux, busses 9-16 are set as Groups, and busses 17-24 are set to Matrix. If the layer conguration is changed, the new setup can be saved in your own show le.
To change the conguration of an output layer, press the SETUP button. The upper left part of the screen will show which output busses are assigned to each output fader. (see screenshot on next page).
Changing the assignment is done exactly as described for input fader pages (see page 8-2).
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ALL Busses
If [BUSSES 1-16] or [BUSSES 17-24] is selected in the Input Fader Page selection, all 24 Busses can be assigned to the Input Fader section on two layers. These layers allow a quick way to compare the outputs or quickly change the processing of the Busses.
HINT: Conguration of the BUSSES, e.g. Format (mono/stereo) and Type (Aux, Grp, Matrix) is also handled in these Layers. In fact, this is the only method of accessing the format and type.
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VST Master Area
The Widescreen Vistonics Output section allows all 24 Bus Masters to be accessed even if the 8 output faders are assigned to control VCA Masters, and the Input faders are assigned to input channels.
There are two layers of encoders: Page A displays busses 1-16, Page B displays busses 17-24.
In the factory-default Front-Of-House Show, busses 1-8 are set as Aux, busses 9-16 as Groups, and busses 17-24 are set to Matrix.
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VCA & MUTE GROUPS
The Soundcraft Vi1™ supports up to 4 MUTE Groups (MG) and 8 VCA masters.
VCA/MUTE GROUP INDICATION
Each input and output strip meter contains a set of 8 VCA and 4 mute group display legends, which show the VCA and Mute Group assignment on the meter leds when DISPLAY [VCA/MG] is pressed instead of [METER], for all strips.
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MUTE GROUP MASTER SWITCHES
The four switches labelled 1-4 activate Mute Groups when pressed.
VCA CONTROL GROUP BEHAVIOUR
Up to 8 VCA Groups can be created. In the normal conguration of the console with a single Output section block, there are 8 faders available for VCA Masters. Similarly there are 8 assignment LEDs on the Channel and Output meters.
AUDIO BEHAVIOUR
When a VCA Group has been created, by assigning Input or Output channels to a VCA Master, the following behaviour is followed:
* The Master fader setting applies its dB value as an offset to all member channels. The
member channels’ fader positions remain unchanged.
* If a channel is assigned to more than one VCA Group, the resultant offset applied to the channel is calculated as the arithmetic sum of the dB values of each VCA Master fader. Any Master fader reaching –inf dB will set all member channels to –inf dB, regardless of other Master fader settings. The maximum gain applied to a member channel as the result of the channel fader setting plus offsets from VCA Master faders is limited to +10dB.
* The [ON]/Off switch on the VCA Master fader acts as a remote control for all member channels’ On/Off switches. If a channel which was previously ON is turned OFF by the action of a VCA Master On/Off switch, the channel’s ON switch will illuminate in RED to distinguish this condition from a manually OFF channel. The VCA Master On/Off switch itself has only 2 states, and always illuminates RED when OFF, Green when ON. (There is no non-illuminated condition). This is because VCA Master On/Offs cannot themselves be remotely muted, so the Red helps to identify ‘Muted’ VCA masters.
* The [SOLO/SEL] switch on the VCA Master fader acts as a remote control for all member channels’ Solo switches. The channel ‘Sel’ function is not activated however.
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ASSIGNING VCAs
1. Press the VCA/MUTE GROUP’s [SETUP] key. It will glow blue.
2. Choose the required VCA master by pressing its [SOLO/SEL] key, which will also glow blue. Note that if the output fader page is not displaying VCAs it will be necessary to select the [VCA] page rst.
3. Press the [SOLO/SEL] key of any channel(s) that is (are) to be assigned to the selected VCA master.
4. Press [SETUP] again to nish the process, or press another VCA master’s [SOLO/SEL] key to assign more channels to another VCA master. The assigned VCA Groups will show up on the indiocated blue leds on the meter if DISPLAY VCA/MG is pressed.
Hint: If the SETUP mode is not switched off after assigning VCAs, channels cannot be soloed. Hint: The assignment of VCAs should be done with the channel or group faders and the VCA master, to which assignment is being made, being at or near a nominal operating level: i.e. don’t assign a VCA master to a channel or group if the VCA master is at -40dB while the channel or group is at 0dB.
ASSIGNING MUTE GROUPS
1. Press the VCA/MUTE GROUP’s [SETUP] key. It will glow blue.
2. Press the required mute group [1-4] master key, it will glow red. The MUTE/VCA display strip on each channel will show mute assignments in red.
3. Press the [SOLO/SEL] key of any channel(s) that is (are) to be assigned to the selected MUTE master.
4. Press [SETUP] again to nish the process, or press another MUTE master’s key to assign more channels to another MUTE master. The assigned mute groups will be indicated in the red meter leds if DISPLAY VCA/ MG is selected. Hint: If the SETUP mode is not switched off after assigning MUTES, channels cannot be soloed.
ASSIGNING VCAS AND MUTE GROUPS TO OUTPUT CHANNELS
It is possible to assign VCAs and/or MUTE Groups to any of the 24 output channels (but not the LRC master outputs). In step 3 of either of the assignment processes above, select one of the output fader pages [A] to [C], and then use the [SOLO/SEL] key below the output fader to assign it to the VCA or Mute Group in question. Note: you must not assign a VCA group to both input and output channels.
VCA GROUPS WHEN AUX SENDS ARE CONTROLLED BY CHANNEL FADERS
The VCA Groups on the Soundcraft Vi1™ are normally used to control groups of the input channel faders, for use by FOH engineers. In this case they are used to group mono and/or stereo channels together under control of a single master fader, for easier control during a mix. The member channels can also be Soloed or Muted, using the VCA Master [SOLO/SEL] and [ON] switches.
For the Monitor mix engineer, controlling channel faders is of secondary importance to controlling Aux sends from channels, and so on Soundcraft Vi1 the functionality of VCA Groups has been extended to control of groups of Aux sends as well as channel faders.
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Effectively, because there can be up to 24 mono Aux sends congured on the console, this means that there are up to 24 sets of VCA groups (each with up to 8 Group Masters), in addition to the set of main channel fader VCA groups. This means that there are up to 32 virtual sets of 8 VCA master faders in total.
VCA control of Auxes is only available by activating the Follow Output Solo [FLW] key next to the master faders, note that the pair of [FLW] keys for the VST Encoder Rows will not access this function. Due to the Follow Output Solo functionality, it is possible to control only one Aux mix via VCAs at any one time.
Procedure
Select the Aux required by selecting the required master fader bank [A]-[C]. Activate the [FLW] key next to the master faders.
Press the [SOLO/SEL] key, under the master fader, for the required Aux. Alternatively, the Aux can be soloed using the solo switches in the Master Vistonics™ screen.
Press [VCA]. The FaderGlow™ for the master faders will change to blue. The faders will move to show the offsets which are being applied to the Aux feeds from those channels which are assigned to the VCAs now being displayed in the master section. Note that at this point the VCA Master [SOLO/SEL] keys have no function. The VCA [ON] switch controls the Aux send On/Off on the member channels (the channel’s [ON] switch is illuminated red if the Aux send is turned Off by a VCA Master [ON] switch.)
To select another Aux for adjustment, press the required bank key [A]-[C], solo the required aux (or solo directly on the VST screen), and press [VCA] or [E]. To exit, press [SOLO CLEAR] and de-select [FLW].
In the example in Figure 9-3, input channel 1 has been assigned to VCA 1, and channels 2,3 & 4 have been assigned to VCA 4. In order to use the VCAs to control the Aux 5 sends from the input channels proceed as follows: select bank A, activate [FLW], solo Aux MASTER 5 using its [SOLO/SEL] key, press [VCA]. VCA 4’s fader will now control the Aux 5 feeds from input channels 2, 3 & 4; and VCA 1’s fader will now control the Aux 5 feed from input channel 1.
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SIGNAL FLOW
PATCH SYSTEM
Introduction
An electronic ‘patchbay’ exists at various points within the console’s signal path. In the diagram above, ‘blue’ indicates patching for inputs arriving at the console, and red arrows indicate patching for signals leaving the console. the control panels for patching within the console are coloured in accordance with this convention.
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OVERVIEW
1-16
or
17-24
The patch system of the Soundcraft Vi1™ is divided into functional groups allowing it to be accessed easily and intuitively via the console work surface.
The following table gives an overview of where the Patch functions are located on the console work surface.
GENERAL RULES
The following rules are valid for all patch pages.
* Channel Label (name) entries are located near the Patch conguration. * Source Patches are colour-coded BLUE, while destination patches are RED. * Patch Pages open in the upper screen area by pressing the Patch Conguration button. * Patch Pages close by pressing the Patch Conguration button again or by pressing the EXIT button. * Sources and destinations are grouped location-wise (local I/O, Stage Box, Madi). * If the Page is open, pressing SEL of another Channel moves the Page to this channel.
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INPUT
The Input Patch connects an input connector or MADI channel with the desired input channels. Each input connector signal can be patched to more than one input channel at the same time.
Input Patch Point can be set individually for both possible Inputs IN1 and IN2, using the IN1 PATCH and IN2 PATCH conguration button.
IN 2 can optionally be used for the > SPARE MIC function.
The small blue A/B legend in the Channel Label area shows which other channels use the same signal, where A means this channel on the Input Layer A and B means this channel on the Input Layer B.
Patch A Source To An Input Channel
* Press the Input eld of the desired Channel
* Press the IN1 or IN2 Patch button
* Select the desired Input Source -> Audio will immediately patched
* Leave the Patch page by pressing the IN1 or IN2 Patch button again, or the Exit button on
screen.
HINT: It is possible to select NONE, that means no audio source is patched to this INPUT. Location groups (e.g., Stage box, Local I/O etc) can be changed by directly selecting the required group on the right-hand side of the screen.
HINT: If the channel is paired, <LEFT> and <RIGHT> comes up and allows toggling between the input patch for L & R of the paired channel.
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Using A Spare Mic For Several Inputs
Figure 10-4 shows four mics patched to four input channels via each channel’s IN1 patch. The spare mic is patched to all of the 4 channels via their IN2 patch. In the event that one of the main mics fails it is easy to change the appropriate channel’s input from IN1 to IN2.
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OUTPUT
The Output Patch connects a master or bus out with an output connector or MADI channel. A master or bus out signal can be patched to several physical outputs at the same time.
Patch a BUS to an OUTPUT
There are two ways to access the Output Patch conguration page. They are summarised on page 10-2.
As an example of one of the two methods proceed as follows:
* Press one of the output fader page keys [A]-[D] on the master bay.
* Ensure that no Setup or Menu pages are open (other than ‘MAIN Menu’).
* Press the [SOLO/SEL] key for the bus to be assigned to an output (or press the [SEL] key
under the LR C faders to assign any of the three main output busses.
* Press the PAN area on the master section touch screen ( this is in the area that the input
meters were being displayed).
* Press the {BUS OUT} Patch button.
* Select the required output on the touch screen.
* Optionally select additional outputs.
* Leave the Patch page by pressing the OUT Patch button again, or the <EXIT> button on screen.
The second method is to select the [BUSSES 1-16] or [BUSSES 17-24] fader pages and access the PAN area for the required output directly on the input fader screens.)
HINT: It is possible to select <NONE> to reset the patch.
Location groups (e.g., Stage box, Local I/O, etc) can be changed by directly selecting the alternate groups.
HINT: If you adjust a STEREO Bus the desired patch page can be selected with <LEFT> and <RIGHT> .
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INSERT
Inserts are organized within an Insert POOL that contains up to 24 insert send/return pairs.
Once set up, each insert in the pool can be easily patched to the desired Input channel or master insert point.
Patching An Insert Point To An Input Channel
* Select the PAN touch eld of the destination input channel. * Press the {INSERT} cong screen area. The insert select page will open in the touch area. * Select the precongured insert pair of input & output connections [1]-[24] from the pool. * Leave the page with <EXIT> or press {INSERT} again.
Before an insert can be patched into a channel, the physical connectors or MADI channels for the send and return must be dened. A specic pair of connectors can be set up for each device, and the device name entered for easy recognition. Press <SETUP> to access the Insert Point Setup page.
Patching Insert Send Or Return Signals To The Connectors Or MADI Channels
* <SEND> opens the output patch page, where it is possible to dene the physical connector for the insert send. * <RET> opens the input patch page, where it is possible to dene the physical connector for the insert return. * <LABEL> opens the keyboard page, where it is possible to label the insert. * Leave the page with <EXIT> or press the INSERT {VST cong button} again.
Stereo Inserts
Stereo inserts can be congured odd/even wise with <LINK> from the even insert number. The following table shows the valid Format combinations.
MONO CHANNEL PAIRED
STEREO BUS
MONO
INSERT STEREO INSERT
audio is fed to both insert
sends, returns are down mixed
CHANNEL or
X
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DIRECT OUT
The direct out patch connects a channel direct out with an output connector. Direct out can be patched to several outputs at the same time.
HINT: If the channel is paired, <LEFT> and <RIGHT> comes up and allows toggling between the L & R direct out patch of the paired channel.
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KEY SIGNAL
The key signal patch feeds a channel direct out or an input signal from the patch to the key input of the GATE.
MATRIX
The matrix patch page connects a channel direct out, an input signal, MADI channel, or a master signal to become a source for a Matrix output.
Pressing the required VST area opens the Matrix Source Patch Page.
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TIE LINES
TIE Lines are direct connections from an input connector to a output connector. They are a path through the mixer with no processing and no mixing, and so do not use up any DSP channels.
To open the Tie Line Setup page press the [MENU] key, and then press the <Tie Lines> tab at the top of the master area touch screen
The Soundcraft Vi1™ supports up to 24 tie lines. 8 of them are arranged per page. The desired page can chosen using the <1-8>, <9-16>,<17-24> buttons.. <IN> opens the input patch conguration page, while <OUT> opens the output patch conguration page.
Example: Send An Audio Signal From The Stage To The FOH Location
To set up a TIE line:
* Patch the stage box input connector to a free tie line input <IN> (blue).
* Patch the TIE line to an output connector on the Local Rack <OUT> (red).
* Optionally re-label the tie line <LABEL>.
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