6-5. Base Unit Section (DVBU-6B)....................................... 65
Notes on chip component replacement
•Never reuse a disconnected chip component.
• Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be damaged by heat.
Flexible Circuit Board Repairing
•Keep the temperature of the soldering iron around 270 ˚C during repairing.
• Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the
circuit board (within 3 times).
• Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering
or unsoldering.
CAUTION
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures
other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
7.ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ............................... 66
2
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY MARK 0 OR DOTTED
LINE WITH MARK 0 ON THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE
OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH
SONY PARTS WHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS
SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
SECTION 1
SERVICING NOTES
NOTES ON HANDLING THE OPTICAL PICK-UP
BLOCK OR BASE UNIT
The laser diode in the optical pick-up block may suffer electrostatic break-down because of the potential difference generated
by the charged electrostatic load, etc. on clothing and the human
body.
During repair, pay attention to electrostatic break-down and also
use the procedure in the printed matter which is included in the
repair parts.
The flexible board is easily damaged and should be handled with
care.
NOTES ON LASER DIODE EMISSION CHECK
The laser beam on this model is concentrated so as to be focused
on the disc reflective surface by the objective lens in the optical
pick-up block. Therefore, when checking the laser diode emission, observe from more than 30 cm away from the objecti ve lens.
CLEANING OF OPTICAL PICK-UP LENS
In cleaning the lens of optical pick-up, use the air blower.
Never use a cotton swab for cleaning the lens of optical pick-up,
which otherwise causes a trouble.
SCD-XB780
HOW TO OPEN THE TRAY WHEN POWER SWITCH TURNS OFF
tray
A
cam (66)
tapering driver
1
Insert a tapering driver (3 mm in diameter)
in the hole at the bottom of the unit,
turn the cam (66) fully in the direction of arrow A.
3
SCD-XB780
DISPLAY BOARD SERVICE POSITION
In checking the DISPLAY board, prepare jig (extension cable J-2501-200-A : 1.00 mm Pitch, 11 cores, Length 300 mm.)
MAIN board
CN706
DISPLAY board
CN801
Note: Follow the assembly procedure in the numerical order given.
INSTALLATION OF THE TRANS BOARD
Note : Solder the TRANS board after installing power transformers (T901, T902)
to the chassis.
(To prevent the TRANS board from being cracked.)
3
four screws
(PTTWH3
×
6)
4
Connect jig (extension cable J-2501-200-A)
to the DISPLAY board (CN801) and
MAIN board (CN706).
5
Solder seventeen portions.
four screws
3
(PTTWH3
×
6)
2
power transformer
(T902)
1
power transformer
(T901)
4
RESETTING OPERATION AT POWER ON
If the power is turned on with a disc loaded in the set, a sequence of operation as shown below will be performed.
(The operation varies depending on the type of disc) Condition: continue mode
SCD-XB780
(1) CD
1.Sled reverse move (sled in)
2.Disc detect
3.IC setting for CD
4.Servo error signal offset auto adjustment
5.Spindle kick for LD on
6.LD on
7.Focus search
8.Focus servo on
9.Spindle kick
10. Spindle servo on
11. E-F balance auto adjustment
12. Tracking & sled servo on
13. Focus bias auto adjustment
14. Focus servo gain auto adjustment
15. Tracking servo gain auto adjustment
16. Jump to lead-in area
17. Read TOC
18. Stop
(2) SACD (single layer)
1.Sled reverse move (sled in)
2.Disc detect
3.IC setting for SACD
4.Servo error signal offset auto adjustment
5.Spindle kick for LD on
6.LD on
7.Focus search
8.Focus servo on
9.Spindle kick
10. Spindle servo on
11. E-F balance auto adjustment
12. Tracking & sled servo on
13. Focus bias auto adjustment
14. Focus servo gain auto adjustment
15. Tracking servo gain auto adjustment
16. Jump to lead-in area
17. Read TOC
18. Stop
(3) SACD (dual layer)
1.Sled reverse move (sled in)
2.Disc detect
3.IC setting for SACD
4.Servo error signal offset auto adjustment
5.Spindle kick for LD on
6.LD on
7.Focus search
8.Focus servo on (layer 0)
9.Spindle kick
10. Spindle servo on
11. E-F balance auto adjustment (layer 0)
12. Tracking & sled servo on (layer 0)
13. Focus bias auto adjustment (layer 0)
14. Focus servo gain auto adjustment (layer 0)
15. Tracking servo gain auto adjustment (layer 0)
16. Jump to lead-in area
17. Read TOC
18. Focus jump (layer 0tlayer 1)
19. E-F balance auto adjustment (layer 1)
20. Tracking & sled servo on (layer 1)
21. Focus bias auto adjustment (layer 1)
22. Focus servo gain auto adjustment (layer 1)
23. Tracking servo gain auto adjustment (layer 1)
24. Focus Jump (layer 1tlayer 0)
25. Stop
5
SCD-XB780
Front Panel Parts
Descriptions
SECTION 2
GENERAL
This section is extracted from
instruction manual.
POWER
PHONES
1 POWER switch
Press to turn on the player.
2 TIME/TEXT button
Each time you press the button, the playing time of the
track, the total remaining time on the disc, or TEXT
information appears in the display.
3 SACD/CD button
Each time you press the button while playing back a
hybrid disc, the layer to be played back switches
between the HD (Super Audio CD) layer and the CD
layer.
4 Disc tray
Press A OPEN/CLOSE to open/close the disc tray.
5 Multi-channel indicator
Turns on when you turn on the player, or when the
Multi-channel Super Audio CD is loaded and select
the Multi-channel playback area by pressing MULTI/
2CH.
PHONE LEVEL
MIN MAX
OPEN CLOSE
TIME/TEXT SACD/CD
MENU MULTI/2CH
6 A OPEN/CLOSE button
Press to open the disc tray.
7 H button
Press to start play.
8 X button
Press to pause play.
9 x button
Press to stop play.
0 l AMS L dial (AMS: Automatic Music Sensor)
When you turn the l AMS L dial
counterclockwise by one click, you go back to the
preceding track; when you turn the l AMS L
dial clockwise by one click, you go to the succeeding
track.
qa PHONES
Connect the headphones.
During playback of a Multi-channel Super Audio CD,
the same signal that is output from the ANALOG
5.1CH FRONT L/R jacks is output from the PHONES
jack.
AMS
PUSH ENTER
qs PHONE LEVEL
Adjust the headphones volume.
qd MENU
Press to enter the menu.
Press to exit from the menu and return to the normal
display.
qf MULTI/2CH button
Press to select the playback area when the 2 channel +
Multi-channel Super Audio CD is loaded.
qg Display window
Shows various information.
qh m/M buttons
Press to locate a portion you want to play within a
track.
Rear Panel Parts Descriptions
ANALOG
2CH OUT5.1CH OUTOUT
FRONTCOAXIAL OPTICALSURR CENTER
L
R
1 ANALOG 2CH OUT L/R jacks
Connect to an audio component (stereo/2 channel)
using the audio connecting cord.
2 ANALOG 5.1CH OUT jacks
Connect to an amplifier equipped with the 5.1CH
input jacks (Multi-channel amplifier, AV amplifier,
etc.) using the audio connecting cords.
3 DIGITAL (CD) OUT COAXIAL connector
Connect to an audio component using the coaxial
digital cable.
4 DIGITAL (CD) OUT OPTICAL connector
Connect to an audio component using an optical
digital cable.
DIGITAL(CD)
L
SUB
R
WOOFER
Note
Only the audio signals of the CD can be output from the
DIGITAL (CD) OUT connectors shown in 3 and 4. Those of the
Super Audio CD cannot be output through DIGITAL (CD) OUT.
6
Remote Parts Descriptions
SCD-XB780
1 CONTINUE button
Press to resume normal play from Shuffle Play or
Programme Play.
SHUFFLE button
Press to select Shuffle Play.
PROGRAM button
Press to select Programme Play.
2 DISPLAY MODE button
Press to turn off the information.
3 TIME/TEXT button
Each time you press the button, the playing time of the
track, the total remaining time on the disc, or TEXT
information appears in the display.
4 Number buttons
Press to enter the track numbers.
5
i
10 button
Press to locate a track numbered over 10.
6 REPEAT button
Press repeatedly to play all tracks or only one track on
the disc.
7 A yB button
Press to select Repeat A-B Play.
8 H button
Press to start play.
X button
Press to pause play.
x button
Press to stop play.
9 AMS ./> (AMS: Automatic Music Sensor)
buttons
Press to locate a specific track.
0 m/M buttons
Press to locate a portion you want to play within a
track.
qa INDEX >/. buttons
Press to locate a specific point marked with an index
signal when you play a disc that has index signals.
qs SACD/CD button
Each time you press the button while playing back a
hybrid disc, the layer to be played back switches
between the HD (Super Audio CD) layer and the CD
layer.
qd MULTI/2CH button
Press to select the playback area when the 2 channel +
Multi-channel Super Audio CD is loaded.
qf ENTER button
Press to decide the selection.
qg CLEAR button
Press to delete a programmed track number.
qh LEVEL ADJ button
Press to adjust the output level balance for the Multichannel management function.
qj CHECK button
Press to check the programmed order.
PLAY MODE
CONTINUE SHUFFLE
PROGRAM
DISPLAY/
SACD/CD
MODE
TIME/TEXT
MULTI/2CH
123
456
78
9
>10ENTER
10/0
REPEAT
CLEAR
CHECK
LEVEL
BA
ADJ
AMS
INDEX
7
SCD-XB780
• This set can be disassembled in the order shown below.
3-1.DISASSEMBLY FLOW
SET
3-2. CASE
(Page 9)
SECTION 3
DISASSEMBLY
3-3. FRONT PANEL SECTION
(Page 9)
3-4. AUDIO BOARD,
MAIN BOARD
(Page 10)
3-5. MECHANISM DECK
(CDM66B-DVBU6B)
(Page 10)
3-6. BASE UNIT
(DVBU-6B)
(Page 11)
8
Note: Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.
)
3-2.CASE
2
two flat head screws (TP)
2
two flat head screws (TP)
3
case
SCD-XB780
1
two screws
2
two flat head screws (TP
3-3.FRONT PANEL SECTION
4
7
front panel section
1
Pull out the tray.
(Refer to page 3, HOW TO
OPEN THE TRA Y WHEN
POWER SWITCH TURNS
OFF.)
2
loading panel assy
connector
(CN992)
6
two claws
6
two claws
4
two connector
(CN305, 905)
3
wire (flat type)
(11 core)
(CN706)
5
six screws
(BV/RING)
9
SCD-XB780
)
3-4.AUDIO BOARD, MAIN BOARD
8
8
wire (flat type)
(30 core) (CN708)
9
connector
(CN703)
0
screw
9
two connectors
(CN704, 707)
qa
wiring stopper
qs
MAIN board
(BVTT3
×
6)
1
two wires
(flat type) (19 core)
(CN302, 303)
wire (flat type)
(11 core) (CN706)
2
four connectors
(CN301, 304, 305, 306)
5
two washers (DIA. 3.6)
0
three screws
(BVTT3
6
PC board holder
7
AUDIO board
4
screw
(BVTT3
×
6)
3
×
6)
five screws
(BVT/RING)
3-5.MECHANISM DECK (CDM66B-DVBU6B)
1
Pull out the tray.
(Refer to page 3, HOW TO OPEN THE TRAY
WHEN POWER SWITCH TURNS OFF.)
2
loading panel assy
3
Push
the tray.
6
three screws
(BVTT3
×
8)
7
mechanism deck
(CDM66B-DVBU6B)
4
wire (flat type) (30 core
(CN708)
10
5
connector (CN151)
3-6.BASE UNIT (DVBU-6B)
)
– BOTTOM VIEW –
cam (66)
base unit (DVBU-6B)
SCD-XB780
2
1
screw (DIA. 12), floating
3
base unit (DVBU-6B
11
SCD-XB780
SECTION 4
TEST MODE
In this set, various checks are automatically performed by executing
the commands in the test mode.
Note: This set makes adjustment every optical pick-up and stores its result
in the EEPROM (IC903) on the MAIN board. Accor dingly, if a
combination of optical pick-up and EEPROM is changed, be sure
to perform 4-3. SET CHECK. Also, perform 4-1. IC INTERFACE
CHECK, 4-2. DISPLA Y CHECK, and 4-6. WAVEFORMS CHECK.
Disc for Test Mode
Various checks of this set require the following discs.
ModelType *1CategoryApplication
MODEL
SATD-S5
(J-2501-215-A) SL
SATD-S4Optical waveform check
(J-2501-184-A)
Adjusted value check,
Operation check,
Optical waveform check
Setting Method of Test Mode
Turn the
dial and the [MENU] button. Release the [MENU] button and the
lL
[ AMS ] dial in this order when “DIAG MODE” is displayed
on the fluorescent indicator tube.
Releasing Method of Test Mode
To release the test mode, turn the [POWER] switch off.
Selection/Entry of Test Mode
To select and enter the “DIAG MODE”, operate as follows.
1. Rotate the [ AMS ] dial to select the menu, and press
2. The test is switched on or off alternately each time the
3. To return to the previous step, rotate the [ AMS ] dial
*1 SL: Single Layer
DL: Dual Layer
Test Mode Command List
The contents of test mode are as follows.
Note: Wrong operation in the test mode causes a trouble, thus requiring extreme care.
[POWER] button on while pressing the [ AMS ]
lL
lL
the [ AMS ] dial to enter.
lL
[ AMS ] dial is pressed.
to select the desired item, and press the [ AMS ] dial
lL
lL
l
L
to enter.
LINE command (0X): Use mainly for a manufacturing line.
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
00RFAmp ReadEach register set value of the IC001 (RF AMP) is displayed via RS-232C Not used for the servicing
05DSP MON1XUGF, XPCK, C2PO outputted from IC509 (CD DSP)Not used for the servicing
06DSP MON2MNT0, MNT1, MNT2, MNT3 outputted from IC509 (CD DSP)Not used for the servicing
07DSP MON3RFCK, XPCK, XROF, GTOP outputted from IC509 (CD DSP)
Electrical measurement,
CD CLV jitter measurement
STANDARD command (1X): Use when the servo is applied by manual operation.
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
12LD ON/OFFThe laser diode is turned on or offOn or off are switched alternately
13SPIN ON/OFFThe spindle motor is rotated with the regulated voltageOn or off are switched alternately
14FSRV ON/OFFThe focus servo is turned on or offOn or off are switched alternately
15TSRV ON/OFFThe tracking servo is turned on or offOn or off are switched alternately
16CLV ON/OFF
17SSRV ON/OFF
18ALL SRV ONAll servos are turned on
19ALL SRV OFFAll servos are turned offStop command in the test mode
The spindle SLV servo is turned on or off
Focus and tracking servos must be already turned on
The sled servo is turned on or off
Focus, tracking and spindle servos must be already turned on
On or off are switched alternately
On or off are switched alternately
FOCUS command (2X): Focus related. (All servos must be already turned on (except command 21))
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
21FSRCH ON/OFF
22F-BIAS UPIncrease focus biasFocus bias value
23F-BIAS DOWNDecrease focus biasFocus bias value
24ADJ FCSBIAS
25FGAIN UP/DWThe focus servo gain is switched between normal and downNormal or down are switched alternately
27FOCUS AGCThe focus servo gain is adjusted automatically
The continuous vertical motion of the optical pick-up lens is turned on or Avoid a long-time use
offOn or off are switched alternately
The focus bias is adjusted automatically
Both + and - directions are searched to search for best jitter point
OFFSET (PI, FE, TE) command (3X): Adjusts the offset of PI, FE and TE signals.
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
31PI/FE OFSET
Adjusts the offset of PI, FE and TE signalsTE offset adjustment is executed for the CD
This adjustment must be executed after 61 DISC DETECTonly
12
SCD-XB780
TRACKING command (4X): Tracking servo related.
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
41TGAIN NM/UPThe tracking servo gain is switched between normal and upNormal or up are switched alternately
44ADJ TRK DSPThe traverse AGC and E-F balance adjustment is performed
45TRACKING AGCThe tracking servo gain is adjusted automatically
SEARCH command (5X): Track search related. (Nos. 51 through 53 are not used for the servicing.)
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
511-TRCK JUMPOne-track jump is performed
52FINE SEARCHFine search is performed
53M-TRCK MOVEM-track movement is performed
DISC DETECT command (6X): Disc type check related.
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
Disc type check is executed
Display after judgment
61DISC DETECT
62CD SETTINGEnter disc type CD settingCD forced setting
63SL SETTINGEnter disc type SL settingSL forced setting
64DL SETTINGEnter disc type DL settingDL forced setting
6FDownloadNot used for the servicing
DSKMOD CD: Judged as CDRefer to how to apply servo by manual
DSKMOD SL: Judged as SACD (SL)operation (See page 14)
DSKMOD DL: Judged as SACD (DL)
DSKMOD HYB: Judged as HYBRID
LASER command (7X): Laser of optical pick-up related.
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
7AADDTIME CD
7BADDTIME HD
7CFJUMP TESTNot used for the servicing
Cumulative light emission time of the laser for CD is displayed
(Initialized by 8D command)
Cumulative light emission time of the laser for SACD is displayed
(Initialized by 8D command)
TOOLS command (8X): Performs aging, reads adjusting parameters, etc.
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
81VERSIONFirmware version is displayedExample: Ver 1.00
83TRAY AGINGTray open-close aging is performedNot used for the servicing
87DISP ADJ DTAutomatic adjusting parameters are displayed via RS-232CNot used for the servicing
8AFL CHECKDisplay of fluorescent indicator tube and keys are checked
8DSETUP MODE
Set to factory shipping modeSet when repair completed
PLAY MODE, etc. ar e initializedRefer to 4-5. SHIPPING MODE (See page 17)
QA command (9X)
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
91FJUMP CHECKThe focus jump is checkedNot used for the servicing
92SET CHECKThe set is checkedRefer to 4-3. SET CHECK (See page 15)
93WATER MARKNot used for the servicing
94SET AGING
95FJMP CHK BUThe focus jump is checked (for jig)Not used for the servicing
9CBU DENCHO
9DPLAY&RFD ON
9ERFD ON/OFF
The set aging is performed
Repeat by the specified number of times or until an error occurred
The S curve waveform, traverse waveform, and RF waveform can beRefer to 4-6.WAVEFORMS CHECK
checked successively(See page 17)
RFD output is turned on or off
SACD jitter measuring mode
Not used for the servicing
Not used for the servicing
Not used for the servicing
IC command (AX)
No. NameDescriptionRemarks
A0IC SELF CHKEach IC and its communication are checkedNormal or up are switched alternately
13
SCD-XB780
How to Apply Servo by Manual Operation
In analyzing failures of the set, the servo may be applied by manual
operation. To apply servo in the test mode, use the following
method.
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the [ AMS ] dial to
select a command, and press the [ AMS ] dial to enter .
lL
lL
2. “61 DISC DETECT” (Disc type c heck)t“18 ALL SRV ON”
(All servos on + auto adjustment)
3. If applying servo while checking the condition one by one,
“61 DISC DETECT” (Disc type check)t“31 PI/FE OFSET”
(Offset automatic adjustment)t“14 FSRV ON/OFF” (Focus
servo on)t“16 CLV ON/OFF” (CLV servo on)t“44 ADJ
TRK DSP ” (E-F balance adjustment)t“15 TSRV ON/OFF”
(Tracking servo on)t“17 SSRV ON/OFF” (Sled servo
on)t“24 ADJ FCSBIAS” (Focus bias adjustment)t“27
FOCUS AGC” (Focus auto gain adjustment)t “45
TRACKING AGC” (Tracking auto gain adjustment).
Note: 1. On and off are alternately switched in the same command.
2. For a stop, select “19 ALL SR V OFF” and press the [ AMS ]
dial.
lL
4-1. IC INTERFACE CHECK
The communication between microcomputer and main ICs is
checked.
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the [ AMS ] dial to
select “A0. IC SELF CHECK” and press the [ AMS ]
lL
lL
dial to enter.
2. A checking will start automatically. (Checking time is about 3
seconds)
3. At successful completion of check, “IC CHECK OK” is displayed. In this case, no error exists in the IC interface.
Note: The check mentioned above tests the communication from micro-
computer to main ICs. Even if the check successfully finished, the
IC to be checked is not always normal. Consider it for reference
only.
4. In case of an IC communication error, the following display
will be given during the checking. Possible causes of error are
as listed below.
Error displayCauses (typical example)
DVD DEC. ERROR1. IC701 (SACD decoder) is faulty
DVD DRAM ERR1. IC706 (D-RAM) is faulty
CD DSP ERROR1. IC509 (CD DSP) is faulty
2. IC701 pin <znv (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
3. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC701 pin <znm (XTAL)
• IC811 (3-multiplying circuit) is faulty
• Clock signal 256fs is not sent from
AUDIO board (CN701 pin qg)
• CN702 pin 6 (GND) and pin 7
(+3.3V-D) are open or shorted
• CN701, 702 and FFC connection is loose,
or FFC is disconnected
2. IC701 pin <znv (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
3. Faulty communication line between
IC701 and IC706
•Data line, address line, WE, etc.
4. D903 (1SS367) is faulty
D+3.3V is not present to IC706
2. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
IC509 pin ua (XTAL)
Same as cause 3 of DVD DEC. ERROR
3. IC509 pin 2 (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
Error displayCauses (typical example)
EEPROM ERROR1. IC903 (EEPROM) is faulty
SAMBA DRAM ERR1. IC808 (D-RAM) is faulty
(DSD decoder is also2. IC801 (DSD decoder) is faulty
checked)3. 768fs (33.8688 MHz) is not present to
RF AMP ERROR1. IC001 (RF AMP) is faulty
SD BUS ERROR1. IC701 SD bus and IC801 AV decoder
IC801 pin qa (MCKI)
Same as cause 3 of DVD DEC. ERROR
4. IC801 pin 9 (XRST) does not go “H”
• IC901 pin ts (XDIS IO) does not go “H”
• IC904 (PLD) is faulty
5. Faulty communication line between
IC801 and IC808
•Data line, address line, WE, etc.
6. D904 (1SS367) is faulty
D+3.3V is not present to IC808
2. Loose connection between CN708 on
MAIN board and CN005 on RF board,
or FFC disconnection
CN708 pin qj (CLK RF), pin qh (DATA
RF) and pin qg (SDEN) must be checked
interface is faulty
2. IC812 to 814 are faulty
Causes Common to Each IC:
1. Faulty communication line between microcomputer and each
IC.
Disconnected patterns, floating series resistors, bridge, etc.
2. Faulty IC supply voltage.
Particularly, check D+3.3V voltage.
3. Faulty microcomputer communication port to each IC
Note: In case of more than two errors, the error display is switched over
one after another, thus making the reading difficult.
In such a case, press again the [ AMS ] dial to make a
recheck for error reading.
lL
4-2. DISPLAY CHECK
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the [ AMS ] dial to
select “8A. FL CHECK” and press the [ AMS ] dial to
lL
lL
enter.
2. Respective segments of fluorescent indicator tube will
automatically light up in order, and therefore check that there
is no chipped character.
3. The “INPUT REMOCON” will be displayed after the segment
check finished successfully, and then press a proper key on
the remote commander.
4. After “JOG CHECK” is displayed, the numbers of calendar
will be displayed from 1 to 15 each time the [ AMS ]
lL
dial is rotated clockwise.
5. After display up to 15, the numbers of calendar will
disappear in order each time the [ AMS ] dial is
lL
rotated counterclockwise.
6. “TTX-1514?” will be displayed when all are cleared, and then
press the [ AMS ] dial.
lL
7. Upon display of “KEY CHECK”, if a key on the display is
pressed, the corresponding segment of fluorescent indicator
tube will light up.
8. “FL TEST END” will be displayed if all keys are pressed.
Note: The keys include the [ AMS ] dial. If the segment that
corresponds to the pressed key does not light up, that key is faulty.
l
9. The test mode selection display will be back, if the [ AMS ]
L
lL
dial is pressed.
14
SCD-XB780
4-3. SET CHECK (AUTOMATIC VARIOUS MEASUREMENTS)
The operational stability of the set is checked. The check and OK/NG judgment are performed automatically.
Note: In the set check using the CD, besides a checking, the MIRR time used for the disc check is measured every optical pick-up, and from the measured
result, the threshold value is calculated and it is stored in the EEPROM (IC903) on the MAIN board. Accordingly, if a combination of optical pickup and EEPROM is changed (for example, the optical pick-up or MAIN board is replaced), be sure to perform the set check using the following CD.
As the data stored in the EEPROM are overwritten every set check, retry if failed. For the set check using the SACD, only checking is made.
Set Check
92. SET CHECKAUTO CHECK SP?
The set check is executed to judge OK or NG.
(For the CD, the threshold value is stored in the EEPROM)
AUTO CHECK?
DISP RESULT S?
DISP RESULT F?
CHECH END?
The set check of measurement only is executed.
The measured result is displayed via RS-232C.
The measured result is displayed on the fluorescent indicator tube.
The set check is finished.
CD and SACD (SL) Disc Operation Check
Checking method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the [ AMS ] dial to select “SET CHECK” and press the [ AMS ] dial to enter.
2. Upon display of “AUTO CHECK SP?”, further press the [ AMS ] dial.
lL
lL
lL
3. The tray will open automatically, and then set the test disc*1 of CD or SACD.
4. With the “DISC IN&JOG ON” displayed, press the [ AMS ] dial, and the check will be executed automatically.
lL
5. “SPEC OK!” will be displayed if the measured result is within the specification. Faulty item name and the measured result will be
displayed if any measured item is NG.
6. After that, “A UT O CHECK SP?” will be again displayed, and then rotate the [ AMS ] dial to select “CHECK END?”. Further,
press the [ AMS ] dial, and the test mode selection display will be back, and then press the [OPEN/CLOSE ] button and take
lL
lL
A
the test disc out.
*1 Use PATD-012 or YEDS-18 for CD, and SATD-S5 or SATD-S4 for SACD (SL). Using another disc will result in a checking failure.
Measured Items:
ItemsDescriptionRemarks
RF/VC/FE/TE (ORG)RF (8 bit data in hex notation)RF: A0h
PIOR/CCR/TRCRCCR: Set value of FE offset coarse adjusting register
FOCUS/TRK GAIN
FBIAS/TRVSC/TRCR2/CFR
PSP AMPLITUDESACD only
1-LAST TRK SEEK (msec)Average seek time from first track to last track of disc
ERROR RATEFor CD: Average value/Maximum value of C1 and C2
Offset values before RF (PI), VC, FE, TE signal offset adjustmentAt offset 0
VC, FE, TE (9 bit data in hex notation)VC, FE, TE: 00h
Offset values after RF (PI), VC, FE, TE signal offset adjustmentVC offset is not adjusted
(Less than ORG value if offset correction is normal)(Measurement only)
RF (8 bit data in hex notation)Also, for SACD, the TE offset is
VC, FE, TE (9 bit data in hex notation)not measured and adjusted
PI (ORG): PI value at disc type check (decimal data)PI level conversion
PI (ADJ): PI value after PI offset adjustmentRead value × 12.9mV
TRVS PP (ADJ):Traverse level after level correction (AGC)
PIOR: Set value of PI offset coarse adjusting registerRegisters in RF amplifier
TRCR: Set value of TE offset coarse adjusting register
Auto gain adjusted values of focus and tracking servos
(8 bit data in hex notation)
FBIAS: Focus bias set value (9 bit data in hex notation)
TRVSC: Traverse center value (9 bit data in hex notation)
TRCR2: Set value of E-F balance coarse adjusting register
CFR: Set value of traverse level adjusting register
Error rate measurement
For SACD: Average value/Maximum value of PO, PI1 and PI2
(read value at microcomputer A/D) (decimal data)
(decimal data)Read value × 12.9mV
(decimal data)12.9mV=3.3V ÷ 256 (8 bit)
TRCR2 adjusts the E-F gain
balance and used for CD only
(Fixed to 06 for SACD)
TRCR2 and CFR are registers in
RF amplifier
For the CD, Measure for 7 sec at track
No.5
For the SACD, calculation from 100block data at track No.5
15
SCD-XB780
Specified Value:
Specified value used for OK/NG judgment when executing 92. SET CHECKtAUTO CHECK SP?
Measured ItemsSpecified value
RF AVRG (ADJ)8Ch to ABh
VC AVRG (ADJ)1F7h to09h
FE AVRG (ADJ)
TE AVRG (ADJ)1E2h to 1Eh
TRVS PP (ADJ)45h to 73h
FCS GAIN10h to 60h
TRK GAIN10h to 60h
ERROR RATEC20
PSP AMPLITUDE (SACD onl y)1000 to 4000
1-LAST TRK SEK3500 or less
Note: The specified values attached with “h” are hexadecimal numbers, and others are decimal numbers.
RF, VC, FE, and TE measured values are hexadecimal data with positive and negative signs. When comparing the measured
value with the specified value, refer to the following.
(• Perform as necessary)
This checking performs the focus jump using a DL disc, which is
a dual-layer HD disc, to verify the stability of the set.
A set of layer 0 most-outside track access (only once)tone-second
tracetfocus jump (layer 0t1)tone-second tracetfocus jump
(layer 1t0) are repeated 5 times.
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the [ AMS ] dial to
select “91 FJUMP CHECK” and press the [ AMS ] dial
lL
lL
to enter.
2. The tray will open automatically, and then set the DL disc.
3. With “DISC IN&JOG ON” displayed, press the [ AMS ]
lL
dial.
4. The tray will be loaded in automatically, and then the test will
start.
5. During the test, “NOW TESTiiii” is displayed.
6. Upon successful completion of the check, “OK!” will be
displayed and the tray will open automatically. (In case of
NG, “NG! ERR FJ-UP” or “NG! ERR FJ-DWN” is displayed)
7. Take the DL disc out and press the [OPEN/CLOSE ] button,
A
and the test mode selection display will be back
4-5. SHIPPING MODE
The repaired set must be initialized, and for this purpose the set
should be set to the shipping mode.
Setting Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the [ AMS ] dial to
select “8D SETUP MODE” and press the [ AMS ] dial
lL
lL
to enter.
2. “INITIAL OK” is displayed and the test mode selection display
will be back immediately.
“8D 000000000 00” will be displayed, and if the scroll starts in
the left direction, the set initialization has completed
3. Press the
[POWER] button to turn the power off.
The following setups are established in the shipping mode
1. Initialization of EEPROM (IC903)
• PLAY MODECONTINUE
• LAYER SELECTSACD
• M/2CH SELECTMULTI
• 2ch SPK MODE2ch DIRECT
• Mch SPK MODEMch DIRECT
• Resetting the cumulative light emission time of the laser
Note: Even if the shipment mode setting mentioned above is made, the
disc check threshold value attained in the 3. SET CHECK is not
cleared.
2. The optical pick-up moves to the home position (most-inside
track)
Error List
DisplayDescription
Toc Error *Error during the time from auto adjustment to TOC
Toc Error **** Illegal SACD (Such as a pirated version)
reading, Different type of disc (Such as a DVD disc),
Disc is dirty
4-6. WAVEFORMS CHECK
BU Electrical Adjustment Mode
The BU electrical adjustment mode is used to check the S curve
waveform, traverse waveform, RF wa veform, and CL V jitter . After
a disc is placed on the tray, each time the [ AMS ] dial is
lL
pressed, the check mode is switched in order for S curve
waveformt tra verse wa veformtRF waveformtCLV jitter (for
the CD).
S Curve Check
Connection:
oscilloscop
MAIN board
TP506 (FE)
TP504 (AVC)
+
–
Checking Method:
1. After setting the test mode, rotate the [ AMS ] dial to
l
select “9C. BU DENCHO” and press the [OPEN/CLOSE ]
L
A
button. Place the test disc (PATD-012 or YEDS-18 or SATDS5 or SATD-S4) on the tray and close the tray, then press
lL
the [ AMS ] dial.
2. At the completion of disc type check, “CD DETECT” will be
displayed (for PATD-012 or YEDS-18).
Note: For the SATD-S5 or SATD-S4, “SL DETECT” is displayed.
3. Press again the [ AMS ] dial, and the S curve waveform
lL
check mode will become active and “S-CURVE MODE” will
be displayed.
4. Connect an oscilloscope to the TP506 (FE) and TP504 (AVC)
on the MAIN board.
5. Check that the level A and B of wa veform on the oscilloscope
satisfy the specification.
Specified Value:
DiscAB
SATD-S5 or
SATD-S4
PATD-012 or
YEDS-18
S curve waveform
VC
Note: For easier observation of this waveform, extend the sweep time
and raise the brightness.
0.7 to 1.7 Vp-p–0.1 to +0.1V
A
B
Checking and Connecting Location : See page 19.
17
SCD-XB780
V
Traverse Check
Connection:
oscilloscope
MAIN board
TP513 (TE)
TP504 (AVC)
+
–
Checking Method:
1. Under the condition of S curve waveform check mode in step
5, press the [ AMS ] dial.
lL
2. After “W AIT” is displayed, the traverse wa veform check mode
will become active and “TRV MODE ON” will be displayed.
3. Connect an oscilloscope to the TP513 (TE) and TP504 (AVC)
on the MAIN board.
4. Check that the level A and B of waveform on the oscillo-
scope satisfy the specification.
Specified Value:
DiscAB
SATD-S5 or
SATD-S4
PATD-012 or
YEDS-18
Traverse waveform
VC
0.9 to 1.4 Vp-p–0.1 to +0.1V
Center fo the waveform
A
B
Checking and Connecting Location : See page 19.
RF Level Check
Connection:
oscilloscope
MAIN board
TP703 (RFAC)
TP704 (AGND)
+
–
Checking Method:
1. Under the condition of traverse waveform check mode in step
4, press the [ AMS ] dial.
lL
2. Connect an oscilloscope to the TP703 (RFAC) and TP704
(AGND) on the MAIN board.
3. After “W AIT” is displayed, the RF waveform check mode will
become active and “PLAY 5th TRACK” (for the SACD, “RF
MODE ON”) will be displayed, and the 5th music on the disc
will be played.
4. Check that the RF waveform is clear and the level satisfies the
specification.
5. Press the [ AMS ] dial (for the SACD, “RF JITTER
lL
(5th)” will be displayed, and further press the AMS dial), and
“OUTSIDE TRACK” will be displayed and the outward track
of the disc will be played.
6. Check that the RF waveform is clear and the level satisfies the
specification.
7. Press the [ AMS ] dial, and “INSIDE TRACK” will be
lL
displayed and the inward track of the disc will be played.
8. Check that the RF waveform is clear and the level satisfies the
specification.
9. After checking, press the [ AMS ] dial, and the test is
lL
over when “BU MEASURE” is displayed.
10. Press the [OPEN/CLOSE ] button to open the tray, and re-
A
move the test disc.
11. Using each type of disc, repeat from step 1 of S curve waveform check up to step 10 of RF level check.
12. When the check is over, press the
[POWER] button to turn the
power off.
Note: Take care not to leave the test disc in the set.
Specified Value:
DiscA
SATD-S5 or
SATD-S4
PATD-012 or
YEDS-18
RF signal waveform
Note: Clear RF waveform refers to the waveform where ◊ shapes should
be distinctively observed in the center.
0.9 to 1.4 Vp-p
VOLT/DIV: 200 m
TIME/DIV: 500 ns
A
Checking and Connecting Location : See page 19.
18
CLV Jitter Check (CD only)
e
Connection:
oscilloscop
MAIN board
TP516 (RFCK)
TP517(WFCK)
TP808 (DG)
(CH1)
(CH2)
+
+
–
Checking Method:
Under the condition of RF level check mode in step 3, connect the
oscilloscope to the TP516 (RFCK) (CH1), TP517 (WFCK) (CH2),
and the TP808 (DG) (GND) on the MAIN board to check that the
value A of the waveform satisfies the specification.
Note: Take care not to leave the test disc in the set.
5-6.NOTE FOR PRINTED WIRING BOARDS AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS
Note on Printed Wiring Board:
• X : parts extracted from the component side.
• Y : parts extracted from the conductor side.
•: Pattern from the side which enables seeing.
(The other layers' patterns are not indicated.)
Caution:
Pattern face side: Parts on the pattern face side seen from
(Conductor Side)the pattern face are indicated.
Parts face side:Parts on the parts face side seen from
(Component Side) the parts face are indicated.
• Main board is multi-layer printed board.
However, the patterns of inter mediate-layer have not been
included in diagram.
• Indication of transistor
C
Q
B
E
These are omitted.
Note on Schematic Diagram:
• All capacitors are in µF unless otherwise noted. pF: µµF
50 WV or less are not indicated except for electrolytics
and tantalums.
• All resistors are in Ω and 1/
specified.
f
•
• 5 : fusible resistor.
• C : panel designation.
Note: The components identified by mark 0 or dotted line
• A : B+ Line.
• B : B– Line.
•Voltages and waveforms are dc with respect to ground
•Voltages are taken with a V OM (Input impedance 10 MΩ).
•Waveforms are taken with a oscilloscope.
• Circled numbers refer to waveforms.
• Signal path.
: internal component.
with mark 0 are critical for safety.
Replace only with part number specified.
under no-signal conditions.
no mark : SACD PLAY
(): CD PLAY
Voltage var iations may be noted due to normal production tolerances.
Voltage var iations may be noted due to normal production tolerances.
J: SACD PLAY
c : CD PLAY (ANALOG)
I : CD PLAY (DIGITAL OUT)
: Impossible to measure
∗
4
W or less unless otherwise
• Circuit Boards Location
POWER SW board
HP board
KEY board
PT board
DISPLAY board
POWER board
LOADING board
RF board
AUDIO boar
MAIN board
2525
SCD-XB780
5-7.SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM – RF Board – • See page 42 for Waveforms. • See page 45 for IC Block Diagram.
Q004
(SPINDLE)
(LIMIT)
(SLED)
S1
2SK3018
PHOTO DIODE
CONTROL SWITCH
(FOR CD)
S
CN003
CN002
25P
R004
R001
0
100
R002
TD-
TD+
FD-
FD+
C004
C006
6P
LIM_SW
SP+
SP-
SD+
SD-
D3V
47k
DVD_CD_PD
Q005
S
2SK3018
PHOTO DIODE
CONTROL SWITCH
(FOR SACD)
R005
47k
R008
2.2k
0.1
0.1
CD_LD
CD_LDGND
CD_VR
DVD_CD_PD
VMOD
LD_GND
DVD_LD
DVD_VR
DVD_LDGND
TRK+
TRK-
FCS-
FCS+
A
D
E
C
GND
H
VC
RF
F
G
VCC
B
M3
M2
SP+
SP-
SD+
SD-
LIM_SW
D3V
CDPDSW
DVD_LD
DVDPDSW
VMOD
RFPCD_LD
R006
220
C013
R007
820
A
B
C
D
A
D
E
C
H
RFP
F
G
B
CD_F
CD_E
DVD_CD_PD
5600p
5600p
C012
2200p
C011
2200p
C010
2200p
C009
C008
2200p
D
L
_
D
V
D
C021C017
22p22p
22p
22p
C026
C018
0.01
C020
C016
180p
C030
22
10V
R093
33
Q001Q003
2SB1121-ST-TD2SB1121-ST-TD
AUTOMATIC
POWER CONTROL
(FOR SACD)
33
R092
0
C015D001R097
101SS352-TPH333k
JL081
6.3V
C031
0.1
C032
0.1
FOCUS/TRACKING ERROR AMP
C025C027
0.10.1
C001C023R015
2200p100
C022
1000p
SACD/CD RF AMP
R017
470
D
O
M
V
IC001
CXD1881AR-1
CN005
C036
0.1
C039
0.1
C040
0.01
N
R
O
IR
D
M
L
L001
47µH
C045
1000p
R022
C041
0.01
12k
0.033
0.033
330p
C043
C042
C044
C046
0.47
R021
10M
R019 R094
3333
AUTOMATIC
POWER CONTROL
(FOR CD)
D002C014C007R003
1SS352-TPH3101033k
D
L
_
D
C
N
E
D
S
0
R025
0
R024
C048
0.047
JL006
JL003
JL002
JL001
6.3V
R090
0
C037C029
1000p10
E
F
E
F
I
F
T
R
R
_
_
/P
A
K
E
T
F
L
A
C
D
0
R023
C055
R035
0
C002C038
2200p100
R020
470
C090
47
6.3V
C052
0.1
C051
0.1
R044
8.2k
C047
0.1
PI
C028
47
6.3V1
C003
0.1
R029
47k
R046 R036
100 10k
R065
10k
C050
22
C060
10V
0.1
R066C094C064C095
10k22
0.10.1
10V
MIRR
FE/PI
PI
TE
FE
SDEN
DATA_RF
CLK_RF
LDON
R083
10k
R082
10k
NJM3403AV(TE2)
SUMMING AMP,
PI ERROR AMP,
AVC BUFFER
CD_F
IC004
R084
10k
VCC
VEE
R087
10k
R086R085
10k10k
E
_
D
F
C
E
30P
DVDPDSW
CDPDSW
FD-
FD+
TD-
TD+
SD-
SD+
SP-
SP+
D3V
JL051
LIM_SW
H
G
AGND
RFAC
AGND
AVC
AVC
MIRR
DVDPDSW
CDPDSW
FE/PI
PI
TE
FE
A5V
A5V
SDEN
DATA_RF
CLK_RF
LDON
A3V
FD-
FD+
TD-
TD+
SD-
SD+
SP-
SP+
D3V
NC
LIM_SW
(Page 30)
The components identified by mark 0 or dotted
line with mark 0 are critical for safety.
Replace only with part number specified.
2626
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