Sony HDR-HC1VGSKIT2 User Manual

Printed in Japan
Printed on 100% recycled paper using VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free vegetable oil based ink.
© 2005 Sony Corporation
Digital HD Video Camera Recorder
HDR-HC1
2-631-458-11 (1)
Using the Menu
Dubbing/Editing
Using a Computer
Troubleshooting
Additional Information
Quick Reference
40
64
73
81
100
113
1
Getting Started
Recording/
Playback
12
24
http://www.sony.net/
10
US
Enjoying pictures with
high definition quality
2
Read this first
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly, and retain it for future reference.
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not expose the unit to rain or moisture.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
This symbol is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.
For customers in the U.S.A. and CANADA
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES
Lithium-Ion batteries are recyclable. You can help preserve our environment by returning your used rechargeable batteries to the collection and recycling location nearest you. For more information regarding recycling of rechargeable batteries, call toll free 1-800-822­8837, or visit http://www.rbrc.org/
Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking Lithium-Ion batteries.
“Memory Stick”
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions:
(1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Owner’s Record
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.
Model No. HDR-HC1
Serial No.
Model No. AC-
Serial No.
3
For customers in the U.S.A.
If you have any questions about this product, you may call:
Sony Customer Information Center 1-800-222­SONY (7669).
The number below is for the FCC related matters only.
Regulatory Information
Declaration of Conformity
Trade Name: SONY Model No.: HDR-HC1 Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc. Address: 16450 W. Bernardo Dr, San Diego, CA 92127 U.S.A. Telephone No.: 858-942-2230 This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received, including interference that may cause undesired operation.
CAUTION
You are cautioned that any changes or modifications not expressly approved in this manual could void your authority to operate this equipment.
Note
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
– Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna. – Increase the separation between the equipment
and receiver.
– Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
– Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV
technician for help.
The supplied interface cable must be used with the equipment in order to comply with the limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.
Notes on use
On the types of cassette you can use in your camcorder
• You can use mini DV cassettes marked with . Mini DV cassettes with Cassette Memory are incompatible (p.
101).
On the types of “Memory Stick” you can use in your camcorder
• There are two sizes of “Memory Stick.” You can use “Memory Stick Duo” marked with or
(p. 103).
“Memory Stick Duo” (Size used with this unit)
“Memory Stick” (You cannot use it in your camcorder.)
• You cannot use any type of memory card except “Memory Stick Duo.”
• “Memory Stick PRO” and “Memory Stick PRO Duo” can be used only with “Memory Stick PRO” compatible equipment.
Continued
4
When using a “Memory Stick Duo” with “Memory Stick” compatible equipment
Be sure to insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into the supplied Memory Stick Duo Adaptor.
Memory Stick Duo Adaptor
On using the camcorder
• Do not hold the camcorder by the following parts.
LCD panel Viewfinder
Flash Battery pack
• The camcorder is not dustproofed, dripproofed or waterproofed. See “Maintenance and precautions” (p.
107).
• Before connecting your camcorder to another device with a component video cable, USB or i.LINK cable, be sure to insert the connector plug in the proper direction. If you insert the connector plug forcibly in the wrong direction, the terminal may be damaged, or this may cause a malfunction of your camcorder.
On the menu items, LCD panel, viewfinder, and lens
• A menu item that is grayed out is not
available under the current recording or playback conditions.
• The LCD screen and the viewfinder are manufactured using extremely high­precision technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use. However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red, blue, or green in color) that appear constantly on the LCD screen and the viewfinder. These points are normal results of the manufacturing process and do not affect the recording in any way.
White, red, blue or green point
Black point
• Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder, or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods of time may cause malfunctions.
• Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction. Take pictures of the sun only in low light conditions, such as at dusk.
On recording
• Before starting to record, test the recording function to make sure the picture and sound are recorded without any problems.
• Compensation for the contents of recordings cannot be provided, even if recording or playback is not possible due to a malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.
• TV color systems differ depending on the countries/regions. To view your recordings on a TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.
• Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the copyright laws.
Read this first (Continued)
5
Playing back HDV tapes on other devices
A tape recorded in the HDV format cannot be played back on a device that is not compatible with the HDV format. The screen appears blue. Check the contents of tapes by playing them back on this camcorder prior to playing them back on other devices.
On this manual
• The images of the LCD screen and the viewfinder used in this manual for illustration purposes are captured using a digital still camera, and therefore may appear different.
• The on-screen displays in each local language are used for illustrating the operating procedures. Change the screen language before using your camcorder if necessary (p. 19).
About the Carl Zeiss lens
Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl Zeiss lens, which was developed jointly by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and Sony Corporation, and produces superior images. It adopts the MTF measurement system for video cameras and offers a quality typical of a Carl Zeiss lens. Also, the lens for your camcorder is T*-coated to suppress unwanted reflections and faithfully reproduce colors. MTF= Modulation Transfer Function. The number value indicates the amount of light from a subject coming into the lens.
6
Table of Contents
Read this first ............................................................................................2
Enjoying pictures with high definition quality
Trying out the new HDV format! ...............................................................10
Viewing video recorded in the HDV format! .............................................11
Getting Started
Step 1: Checking supplied items .............................................................12
Step 2: Charging the battery pack ...........................................................13
Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your camcorder firmly ...........16
Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder .....................................18
Step 5: Using the touch panel .................................................................19
Changing the language setting .....................................................................19
Checking the screen indicators (Display guide) ...........................................19
Step 6: Setting the date and time ............................................................20
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo” ....................................21
Recording/Playback
Recording ................................................................................................ 24
Playback ..................................................................................................25
Functions used for recording/playback, etc. ............................................26
Recording
To use zoom To fix the brightness of the picture manually (exposure) To record in dark places (NightShot) To make the subject stand out clearer (TELE MACRO) To use the AUTO LOCK switch To adjust the focus manually To enlarge and focus on the image (Expanded focus) To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects To record in mirror mode To use the flash To use a tripod
Playback
To use PB zoom To adjust the movie volume
Note on the icons used in this manual
: Features available for the HDV
format only.
: Features available for the DV format only.
7
Continued
Recording/playback
To check the remaining battery (Battery Info) To turn off the operation confirmation beep To initialize the settings Other part names and functions
Indicators displayed during recording/playback .......................................30
Searching for the starting point ...............................................................33
Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording (END SEARCH) ......................
33
Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review) .........................33
Remote Commander ...............................................................................34
Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory) ............................34
Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search) ...........................35
Connecting to a TV for viewing ................................................................36
Using the Menu
Using the menu items ..............................................................................40
Menu items ..............................................................................................42
CAMERA SET menu ..........................................................................44
Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (SPOT METER/WHITE BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)
MEMORY SET menu .........................................................................49
Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo”(BURST/QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/ALL ERASE/NEW FOLDER, etc.)
PICT.APPLI. menu ............................................................................52
Special effects on pictures or additional functions on recording/playback (SLIDE SHOW/PICT. EFFECT, etc.)
EDIT/PLAY menu .............................................................................55
Settings for editing or playing back in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/END SEARCH, etc.)
STANDARD SET menu ....................................................................56
Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (REC MODE/ MULTI-SOUND/LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT, etc.)
TIME/LANGU. menu .........................................................................61
(CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)
Customizing Personal Menu ....................................................................62
Dubbing/Editing
Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc. ...............64
Recording pictures from a VCR ...............................................................67
Dubbing pictures from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo” ...........................68
Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo” ........................69
8
Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with specific information
(Image protection/Print mark) ........................................................69
Printing recorded images (PictBridge compliant printer) .........................70
Jacks to connect external devices ...........................................................72
Using a computer
Connecting to a computer .......................................................................73
Copying still images to a computer .........................................................73
Copying movies on a tape to the computer ............................................76
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) ...................................78
Troubleshooting
Troubleshooting .......................................................................................81
Warning indicators and messages ..........................................................96
Additional Information
Using your camcorder abroad ...............................................................100
HDV format and recording/playback ......................................................101
About the “Memory Stick” ......................................................................103
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack ...................................................105
About i.LINK ..........................................................................................106
Maintenance and precautions ...............................................................107
Specifications ........................................................................................110
Quick Reference
Identifying parts and controls ................................................................113
Index .....................................................................................................116
9
10
Enjoying pictures with high definition quality

Trying out the new HDV format!

Shooting in the HDV format
High image quality
The HDV format has about two times the horizontal resolution of a standard TV resulting in about four times the amount of pixels providing high quality images. Being HDV format compliant, your camcorder is ready to shoot crystal clear, high-definition images.
What is the HDV format?
The HDV format is a new video format for shooting and playing back high definition images on popular DV standard cassette tapes.
Your camcorder adopts the HDV1080i
specification, which utilizes 1080 effective scanning lines, within the HDV standards,
and records pictures at the
image bit rate of about 25 Mbps.
• These operating instructions refer to the HDV1080i format as HDV format unless there is a need to specify.
1080 effective scanning lines
Why shooting in the HDV format?
Moving to digital video, like the rest of the world, will enable you to capture important moments in your life using the HDV format and the high quality images will allow you to relive them. Your camcorder’s down convert function converts pictures in HDV format to pictures in SD (standard definition) quality for viewing on previous wide TV formats and 4:3 aspect ratio TV when high definition TV sets are not available to provide an easy path to HDV format video.
• The down convert function converts HDV format video to DV for playback or editing when your camcorder is connected to a TV or VCR that is not HDV1080i specification compliant. The image quality is then SD (standard definition).
11
Enjoying pictures with high definition quality
Viewing on a high definition TV (p. 36)
Pictures recorded in the HDV format can be played back as crisp HD (high definition) picture on a high definition TV.
• For details on HDV1080i specification compliant TVs, see page 102.

Viewing video recorded in the HDV format!

Viewing on a 16:9 TV/4:3 TV (p. 36)
Your camcorder can down convert video recorded in the HDV format to SD (standard definition) quality for playback on a conventional TV.
Dubbing to other video equipment (p. 64)
Connecting to an HDV1080i device
An optional i.LINK cable allows you to copy pictures in HD (high definition) quality.
Connecting to HDV1080i non-compliant devices
Use your camcorder to down convert HDV format video to SD (standard definition) quality to enable copying.
Connecting to a computer (p. 73)
Copying “Memory Stick Duo” still images to a computer
See page 73.
Copying movie from tape to a computer
The computer will need to be set up differently depending on whether HDV or DV format video is to be copied. See page 76 for details.
12

Step 1: Checking supplied items

Make sure that you have following items supplied with your camcorder. The number in the parentheses indicates the number of that item supplied.
“Memory Stick Duo” 16MB (1) (p. 22, 103)
Memory Stick Duo adaptor (1) (p. 104)
AC Adaptor (1) (p. 13)
Power cord (1) (p. 13)
Lens cap (1)
Attached to your camcorder.
Lens hood (1) (p. 115)
Use the lens hood to record under strong light, such as under the sun.
Wireless Remote Commander (1) (p. 34)
A button-type lithium battery is already installed.
A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 36, 64)
Component video cable (1) (p. 36, 37)
USB cable (1) (p. 73)
Shoulder Strap (1) (p. 114)
Rechargeable battery pack NP-FM50 (1) (p. 13, 105)
Operating Guide (This manual) (1)
13
Getting Started

Step 2: Charging the battery pack

You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series) (p. 105) after attaching it to your camcorder.
POWER switch
DC IN jack DC plug
AC Adaptor
To the wall
outlet
Power cord
1 Attach the battery pack by sliding
it in the direction of the arrow until it clicks.
2 Slide the POWER switch up to
OFF(CHG) . (The default setting.)
CHG (charge) lamp
3 Connect the AC Adaptor to the
DC IN jack of your camcorder. Be sure that the mark on the DC plug is facing up.
The mark faces up.
Open the DC IN jack cover.
Continued
14
4 Connect the power cord to the AC
Adaptor and the wall outlet.
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and charging starts.
5 The CHG (charge) lamp turns off
when the battery is fully charged. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder and the DC plug.
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN jack holding both the camcorder and the DC plug.
To remove the battery pack
Slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG). Slide the BATT (battery release) lever and remove the battery pack.
BATT (battery release) lever
When storing the battery pack
Fully discharge the battery before storing it for an extended period (p. 105).
To use an outside power source
You can operate your camcorder using the power from the wall outlet by making the same connections as you do when charging the battery pack. The battery pack will not lose its charge in this case.
Charging time
Approximate time (min.) required when you fully charge a fully discharged battery pack.
Battery pack Charging time
NP-FM50 (supplied)
150
NP-QM71D 260
NP-QM91D 360
Recording time
Approximate time (min.) available when you use a fully charged battery pack.
Recording in the HDV format
Battery pack
Continuous recording time*
Typical recording time*
NP-FM50 (supplied)
80 85 80
40 45 40
NP-QM71D 200
215 205
110 115 110
NP-QM91D 300
325 305
165 175 165
Recording in the DV format
Battery pack
Continuous recording time*
Typical recording time*
NP-FM50 (supplied)
90
100
90
50 55 50
NP-QM71D 225
245 225
120 135 120
NP-QM91D 340
375 345
185 205 190
* Top: When the LCD backlight turns on. Middle: When the LCD backlight turns off. Bottom: Recording time when recording with
the viewfinder while the LCD panel is closed.
Step 2: Charging the battery pack (Continued)
15
Getting Started
• Typical recording time shows the time when you repeat recording start/stop, turning the power on/off and zooming.
Playing time
Approximate time (min.) available when you use a fully charged battery pack.
HDV format pictures
Battery pack
LCD panel opened*
LCD panel closed
NP-FM50 (supplied)
100 110
NP-QM71D 240 275
NP-QM91D 365 420
DV format pictures
Battery pack
LCD panel opened*
LCD panel closed
NP-FM50 (supplied)
125 145
NP-QM71D 305 355
NP-QM91D 465 535
* When the LCD backlight turns on.
On the battery pack
• Before changing the battery pack, slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG).
• The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during charging, or the battery information (p. 29) will not be correctly displayed under the following conditions.
– The battery pack is not attached correctly. – The battery pack is damaged. – The battery pack is fully discharged. (For
Battery Info only.)
• The power will not be supplied from the battery
as long as the AC Adaptor is connected to the DC IN jack of your camcorder, even when the power cord is disconnected from the wall outlet.
• Use the supplied or optional Sony
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). You cannot use the battery pack NP-FM30 with your camcorder.
• When attaching an optional video light, it is
recommended that you use a NP-QM71D or NP-QM91D battery pack.
On the charging/recording/playback time
• Times measured with the camcorder at 25 °C (77 °F) . (10 to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F) is recommended.)
• The recording and playback time will be shorter when you use your camcorder in low temperatures.
• The recording and playback time will be shorter depending on the conditions under which you use your camcorder.
On the AC Adaptor
• Use the nearby wall outlet when using the AC Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet immediately if any malfunction occurs while using your camcorder.
• Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow space, such as between a wall and furniture.
• Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic objects. This may cause a malfunction.
PRECAUTION
• Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power (mains) is still supplied to it while connected to the wall outlet via the AC Adaptor.
16
Step 3: Turning the power on and holding your camcorder firmly
To record or play back, slide the POWER switch repeatedly to turn on the respective lamp. When using it for the first time, the [CLOCK SET] screen appears (p. 20).
POWER
switch
1 Remove the lens cap. Pull the
lens cap string down and attach it to the grip belt.
2 Slide the POWER switch
repeatedly in the direction of the arrow to turn on the respective lamp.
If the POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG), slide it down while pressing the green button.
Lamps that light up CAMERA-TAPE: To record on a tape. CAMERA-MEMORY: To record on a
“Memory Stick Duo.” PLAY/EDIT: To play or edit pictures.
• When you slide the POWER switch from OFF (CHG) to CAMERA-TAPE or CAMERA-MEMORY, the current date and time will be displayed on the LCD screen for about 5 seconds.
3 Hold the camcorder correctly.
4 Ensure a good grip, then fasten
the grip belt.
17
Getting Started
To turn off the power
Slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG).
• At the time of purchase, the power will be set to turn off automatically if you leave your camcorder without any operation attempted for approximately 5 minutes, to save battery power. ([A.SHUT OFF], p. 61).
18
Step 4: Adjusting the LCD panel and viewfinder
The LCD panel
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder (), then rotate it to the best angle to record or play ().
90 degrees to the camcorder
180 degrees (max.)
90 degrees (max.)
DISPLAY/BATT INFO
• Do not press the buttons beside the LCD frame accidentally when you open or adjust the LCD panel.
• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to the lens side from the status , you can close the LCD panel with the LCD screen facing out. This is convenient during playback operations.
• When closing the LCD panel, rotate the LCD panel as illustrated in , and then close the LCD panel facing inward.
To turn off the LCD backlight to make the battery last longer
Press and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for a few seconds until appears. This setting is practical when you use your camcorder in bright conditions or where you want to save battery power. The recorded picture will not be affected by the setting. To turn on the LCD backlight, press and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for a few seconds until disappears.
• See [LCD BRIGHT] (p. 58) to adjust the brightness of the LCD screen.
The viewfinder
You can view images using the viewfinder with the LCD panel closed. The battery will last longer than when using the LCD panel.
Lift up the viewfinder.
Viewfinder lens adjustment lever
Move it until the picture is clear.
• You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder backlight by selecting [LCD/VF SET] - [VF B.LIGHT] (p. 58).
19
Getting Started

Step 5: Using the touch panel

You can play back recorded pictures (p.
25), or change the settings (p. 40) using the touch panel.
Place your hand on the rear side of the LCD panel to support it. Then, touch the buttons displayed on the screen.
Touch the button on the LCD screen.
DISPLAY/BATT INFO
• Perform the same actions as explained above when you press the buttons on the LCD frame.
• Be careful not to press buttons on the LCD frame accidentally while using the touch panel.
To hide the screen indicators
Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO to toggle the screen indicators (such as time code, etc.) on or off.

Changing the language setting

You can change the on-screen displays to show messages in a specified language. Select the screen language
in [LANGUAGE] on the (TIME/ LANGU.) menu (p. 61).

Checking the screen indicators (Display guide)

You can easily check the meaning of each indicator that appears on the LCD screen.
1 Touch .
MENU
PRGRAM AE
1/3
0:00 :0060min
SHUTTR SPEED
AE SHIFT
STATUS CHECK
DISP GUIDE
2 Touch [DISP GUIDE].
Sele ct a rea for guide .
DISP GUIDE
END
The indicators vary depending on the settings.
3 Touch the area including the
indicator that you want to check.
The meanings of the indicators in the area are listed on the screen. If you cannot find the indicator you want to check, touch / to toggle. When you touch , the screen returns to the area selecting display.
DISP GUI DE
END
FOCU S:
MANUA L
PROGR AM AE:
SPOTL IGHT
STEA DYSHOT:
OFF
1/2
To finish the operation
Touch [END].
20

Step 6: Setting the date and time

Set the date and time when using this camcorder for the first time. If you do not set the date and time, the [CLOCK SET] screen appears every time you turn on your camcorder or change the POWER switch position.
• If you do not use your camcorder for about 3 months, the built-in rechargeable battery gets discharged and the date and time settings may be cleared from the memory. In that case, charge the rechargeable battery and then set the date and time again (p. 109).
POWER switch
Skip to step 4 when you set the clock for the first time.
1 Touch
[MENU].
OK
60min
PROGRAM AE
CAMERA SET
SPOT METER WHITEBAL.
–: –– :– –
2 Select (TIME/LANGU.) menu
with / , then touch .
OK
60min
CLOCK SET
A. SHUT OFF
WORLD
MENU ROTATE
LANGUAGE
DISPOUTPUT
PROGRAMAE
––: ––:– –
–: –– :– –
3 Select [CLOCK SET] with / ,
then touch .
OK
CLOCK SET
DATE
2005YJANM1D12: 00
AM
–: ––: ––
4 Set [Y] (year) with / , then
touch .
You can set any year up to the year
2079.
OK
CLOCK SET
DATE
2005YJANM1D12: 00
AM
–: ––: ––
5 Set [M] (month), [D] (day), hour
and minute, then touch .
The clock starts. For midnight, set it to 12:00 AM. For midday, set it to 12:00 PM.
21
Getting Started

Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo”

Cassette tape
You can use mini DV cassettes only (p. 101).
• The recordable time varies depending on [ REC MODE] (p. 56).
1 Slide and hold the OPEN/EJECT
lever in the direction of the
arrow and open the lid.
OPEN/EJECT lever
Lid
The cassette compartment automatically comes out and opens up.
2 Insert a cassette with its window
facing outwards, then press .
Push the center of the back of the cassette lightly.
Window
The cassette compartment automatically slides back in. Do not force the cassette into the compartment. This may cause a malfunction.
3 Close the lid.
To eject the cassette
Open the lid following the same procedure as described in step 1 and remove the cassette.
Continued
22
“Memory Stick Duo”
You can use only a “Memory Stick Duo” marked with or
(p. 103).
• The number of recordable pictures varies depending on the image quality or the image size. For details, see page 49.
Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into the “Memory Stick Duo” slot in the right direction until it clicks.
Access lamp
• If you force the “Memory Stick Duo” into the slot in the wrong direction, the “Memory Stick Duo,” the “Memory Stick Duo” slot, or image data may be damaged.
To eject a “Memory Stick Duo”
Lightly push the “Memory Stick Duo” in once.
• When the access lamp is lit or flashing, your camcorder is reading/writing data. Do not shake or knock your camcorder, turn the power off, eject the “Memory Stick Duo,” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data may be damaged.
• Make sure that the “Memory Stick Duo” does not pop up and drop off when inserting and removing it from your camcorder.
Step 7: Inserting a tape or a “Memory Stick Duo” (Continued)
23
Getting Started
24
To check the latest recording on a
“Memory Stick Duo”
Touch . To delete the picture, touch
[YES]. Touch to return to the
standby mode.
• See page 49 for the image size.
• You can record a still image on a “Memory Stick Duo,” while recording movies on a tape or in standby mode by pressing PHOTO deeply. Still images will be fixed to image size [1440 × 810] in the HDV format, [1080 × 810] (4:3) or [1440 × 810] (16:9) in the DV format.

Recording

PHOTO
POWER switch
REC START/STOP
REC START/ STOP
Remove the lens cap.
1 Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow repeatedly to turn on
the respective lamp to select a recording medium.
If the POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG), slide it down while pressing the green button.
Movies on tape: The CAMERA-TAPE lamp lights up.
Still images on “Memory Stick Duo”: The CAMERA-MEMORY lamp lights up.*
* The image size ratio is set by default to 4:3.
2 Start recording.
Movies
Press REC START/STOP  (or
).
60min
60min
REC
[STBY][REC]
To stop the movie recording, press REC START/STOP again.
• The pictures are recorded in the HDV format in the default setting (p.
56).
Still images
Press and hold PHOTO lightly to adjust the focus (), then press it fully ().
Beep
Shutter click
FlashingLights up
A shutter sound is heard. When disappears, the image has been recorded.
25
Recording/Playback

Playback

1 Slide the POWER switch in the direction of the arrow
repeatedly to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
To adjust the volume
Move the EXPOSURE/VOL lever up and down to adjust the volume (p. 29).
To search for a scene during playback
Touch and hold / during playback (Picture Search), or / while fast forwarding or rewinding the tape (Skip Scan).
• You can play back in various modes ([ VAR.
SPD PB], p. 55).
To display pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo” on the Index screen
Touch . Touch the picture you want to display in the single display mode. To view pictures in other folders, touch
[PB FOLDER], select a
folder with / , then touch (p. 51).
Index display screen
A
B
Previous/Next 6 pictures
The picture displayed before switching to the index screen.
2 Start playing back.
Movies
Touch , then touch to start playback.
A
B
C
Stop
Play/Pause toggles as you touch it.*
Rewind/Fast forward
* Playback automatically stops if pause is
engaged for more than 3 minutes.
Still images
Touch .
The most recently recorded image is displayed.
P-MENU
A B C
Tape playback
Previous/Next
Index screen display
is not displayed when a “Memory Stick Duo” is not inserted or no image files exist in it.
26

Functions used for recording/playback, etc.

Recording

To use zoom ................ 
Move the power zoom lever  slightly for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.
Wider range of view:
(Wide angle)
Close view:
(Telephoto)
• When using the zoom ring , set the FOCUS/ ZOOM switch  to ZOOM and rotate it at the desired speed ( appears).
• You cannot change the zoom speed with the zoom buttons  on the LCD frame.
• The minimum distance required between your camcorder and the subject to get a sharp focus is about 1 cm (about 1/2 in.) for wide angle and about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 ft.) for telephoto.
• You can set [DIGITAL ZOOM] if you want to zoom to a level greater than 10 × (p. 48).
• Zooming may not be able to catch up the rotating speed of the ring if it is rotated too fast.
To fix the brightness of the picture
manually (exposure) ............. 
EXPOSURE/VOL lever
EXPOSURE button
You can fix the brightness of a picture manually. When recording indoors on a clear day, for instance, you can avoid backlight shadows on people next to the window by fixing the exposure to that of the wall side of the room. Set the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 27).
Press EXPOSURE .
Adjust the brightness by moving the
EXPOSURE/VOL lever up or down.
appears. Move the lever up to make the image brighter and move it down to make the image darker.
• To return to the automatic mode, press
EXPOSURE again.
• The setting you have made will return to the
default setting if you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
To record in dark places (NightShot)
...........................................
Set the NIGHTSHOT switch to ON. ( and [”NIGHTSHOT”] appear.)
• To record an image brighter, use Super
NightShot function (p. 47).To record an image more faithful to the original colors, use Color Slow Shutter function (p. 47).
• The NightShot and Super NightShot function
use infrared light. Therefore, do not cover the
27
Recording/Playback
infrared port  with your fingers or other objects and remove the conversions lens (optional).
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 27) when it is hard to focus automatically.
• Do not use these functions in bright places. This may cause a malfunction.
To make the subject stand out clearer
(TELE MACRO) ........................
Press TELE MACRO . appears and the zoom moves to the top of the T (Telephoto) side automatically and allows for recording subjects at a close distance, down to about 48 cm (19 in.). This is useful to shoot small subjects, such as flowers or insects.
To cancel, press TELE MACRO again, or zoom to wide-angle (W side).
• When recording a distant subject, it may be difficult to focus on and take time for focusing.
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 27) when it is hard to focus automatically.
To use the AUTO LOCK switch ......
You can set up the following settings manually with the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF. The settings return to the automatic mode with the switch ON.
– [SPOT METER] – exposure – [PROGRAM AE] – [WHITE BAL.] – [SHUTTR SPEED]
• Settings adjusted while the AUTO LOCK switch is OFF are retained when it is set to ON, and will be restored when set to OFF again.
• Set the AUTO LOCK switch to ON when using the external flash (optional).
To adjust the focus manually.. .. 
Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to
MANUAL (appears).
Rotate the focus ring to adjust the
focus.
To adjust the focus automatically, set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO.
• You can also use this function when changing the subject to be focused intentionally.
changes to when the focus cannot be adjusted any farther. changes to when the focus cannot be adjusted any closer.
• It is easier to focus on the subject by moving the power zoom lever  towards T (telephoto) to adjust the focus, then towards W (wide angle) to adjust the zoom for recording. When you want to record a subject at close range, move the power zoom lever to W (wide angle), then adjust the focus.
To enlarge and focus on the image
(Expanded focus) .. ............... 
Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to
MANUAL in standby mode.
Press EXPANDED FOCUS to
double the size of the picture. When you finish focusing, the screen automatically returns to the normal picture display.
To cancel the expanded focus, press EXPANDED FOCUS again.
• Press [SET] on the LCD screen of your camcorder during expanded focus for setting up the peaking function. Press [ON] to enhance the outline of the subject for easier focusing.
• The peaking is not recorded on a tape.
To adjust the exposure for backlit
subjects ................................
To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects, press BACK LIGHT to display . To cancel the back light function, press BACK LIGHT again.
• The setting you have made will return to the default setting if you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
Continued
28
To record in mirror mode ............
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder (), then rotate it 180 degrees to the lens side ().
• A mirror-image of the subject appears on the LCD screen, but the picture will be normal when recorded.
To use the flash .......................
Press (flash) repeatedly to select a setting.
No indicator displayed: Automatically
flashes when there is insufficient ambient light.
(Forced flash): Always uses the flash
regardless of the surrounding brightness.
(No flash): Records without flash.
• The recommended distance to the subject when using the built-in flash is 0.5 to 2.5 m (1 5/8 to 8 ft.).
• Remove any dust from the surface of the flash lamp before using it. Flash effect may be impaired if heat discoloration or dust obscures the lamp.
• The flash charge lamp flickers when charging the flash, and remains lit when the battery charge is complete.
• You can only use the flash in the CAMERA­MEMORY mode.
• If you use the flash in bright places such as when shooting a backlit subject, the flash may not be effective.
• You can change the brightness of the flash by setting [FLASH LEVEL], or you can prevent the redeye by setting [REDEYE REDUC], in [FLASH SET] (p. 46).
To use a tripod ........................
Attach the tripod (optional: the length of the screw must be less than 5.5 mm (7/32 in.) to the tripod receptacle using a tripod screw.

Playback

To use PB zoom ..................  
You can magnify still pictures on the “Memory Stick Duo” from about 1.5 to 5 times the original size. Magnification can be adjusted with the power zoom lever or the zoom buttons
on the LCD frame.
Play back the picture you want to
magnify.
Functions used for recording/playback, etc. (Continued)
29

Recording/Playback

Magnify the picture with T (Telephoto).
Touch the screen at the point you want
to display in the center of the displayed frame.
Adjust the magnification with W (Wide
angle)/T (Telephoto).
To cancel, touch [END].
• You cannot change the zoom speed with the zoom buttons on the LCD frame.
To adjust the movie volume .........
Move the EXPOSURE/VOL lever up or down to adjust the volume. Move the lever up to increase the volume and move it down to decrease the volume.
• You can also adjust the volume by touching
(STANDARD SET)[VOLUME] (p.
57).
Recording/playback
To check the remaining battery
(Battery Info) ..........................
Set the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG), then press DISPLAY/BATT INFO . The approximate recordable time in the selected format and battery information appear for about 7 seconds. By pressing DISPLAY/ BATT INFO, you can view the battery information for up to 20 seconds while it is displayed.
Remaining battery (approx.)
Recording capacity (approx.)
To turn off the operation confirmation
beep ....................................
See [BEEP] (p. 60) to set the operation beep.
To initialize the settings .............
Press RESET to initialize all the settings, including the setting of the date and time. (Menu items customized on Personal Menu are not initialized.)
Other part names and functions
Internal stereo microphone
When an external microphone is connected, the audio input from the external microphone takes precedence over others.
REC lamp
The REC lamp lights up in red during recording (p. 60).
Remote sensor
Point the Remote Commander (p. 34) towards the remote sensor to operate your camcorder.
Speaker
Sounds come out from the speaker.
For how to adjust the volume, see page 25.
30

Indicators displayed during recording/playback

Recording movies
In the CAMERA-TAPE mode
2
1
3 4 5
76
Recording format (
or ) (56)
Recording mode (SP or LP) is also displayed in the DV format.
Remaining battery (approx.)
Recording status ([STBY] (standby) or
[REC] (recording))
Time code (hour: minute: second:
frame)/Tape counter (hour: minute: second)
Recording capacity of the tape
(approx.) (60)
END SEARCH/Rec review display
switch button (33)
Personal Menu button (40)
Recording still images
8
2
90 qa
7qs
11
60min1160min
FINE
1920
101
Recording folder (51)
Image size (49)
Quality ([FINE] or [STD]) (49)
“Memory Stick Duo” indicator and the
number of images that can be recorded (approx.)
Review button (24)
Data code during playback
The date/time during recording and the camera setting data will be recorded automatically. They do not appear on the screen during recording, but you can check them as [DATA CODE] during playback (p. 60).
31
Recording/Playback
( ) is a reference page. The indicators during recording will not be recorded.
Viewing movies
On a tape
2 qd 4 5
7qf
1
Tape transport indicator
Video operation buttons (25)
• When playing back a tape recorded in the HDV and DV formats, and the signal switches between HDV and DV formats, the picture and sound disappear temporarily.
• You cannot play back the tape recorded in the HDV format on video cameras of the DV format or mini-DV players.
Viewing still images
MEMORY PLAY
2 qg 9 qh qj
qk
ql
7ws
wdwf
waw;
Data file name
Picture number/Total number of
recorded pictures in the current playback folder
Playback folder (51)
Previous/Next folder icon
The following indicators appear when the first or last picture of the current folder is displayed and when there are multiple folders on the same “Memory Stick Duo.”
: Touch to move to the previous
folder. : Touch to move to the next folder. : Touch / to move to either
the previous or the next folder.
Image delete button (69)
Tape playback select button (25)
Previous/Next image button (25)
Index screen display button (25)
Image protection mark (69)
Print mark (70)
Continued
32
Indicators when you made changes
You can check the [DISP GUIDE] (p. 19) to check the function of each indicator that appears on the LCD screen.
Upper left Upper right
Bottom Center
Upper left
Indicator Meaning
Recording format (56)
EXT SUR MIC (58)
AUDIO MODE (57)*
Continuous photo recording (49)
 
Recording mode (56)*
Self-timer recording (48)
WIDE SELECT (57)*
Interval photo recording (54)
Flash light (46)
Recording level meter (58)
Upper right
Indicator Meaning
HDV input/DV input (67)
HDV output/DV output (36, 66)
i.LINK connection (36, 66, 67)
Zero set memory (34)
Slide show (53)
LCD backlight off (18)
Center
Indicator Meaning
NightShot (26)
Super NightShot (47)
Color Slow Shutter (47)
PictBridge connecting (70)

Warning (96)
Bottom
Indicator Meaning
AE SHIFT (46)
WB SHIFT (46)
Picture effect (53)
Digital effect (52)
Manual focus (27)
PROGRAM AE (44)
Sharpness (45)
Backlight (27)
White balance (45)
SteadyShot off (48)
Zebra (47)
TELE MACRO (27)
CAMERA COLOR (46)
Zoom ring (26)
Shutter speed (45)
CONV. LENS (48)
* The settings can be made only for the pictures
in the DV format.
Indicators displayed during recording/playback (Continued)
33
Recording/Playback

Searching for the starting point

Make sure that the CAMERA-TAPE lamp lights up (p. 24).

Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording (END SEARCH)

END SEARCH will not work once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape.
Touch
.
END SEARCH
EXECUTING
CANCEL
0:00 :00160min
Touch here to cancel the operation.
The last scene of the most recent recording is played back for about 5 seconds, and the camcorder enters the standby mode at the point where the last recording has finished.
• END SEARCH will not work correctly when there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.
• You can also select [END SEARCH] from the menu. When the PLAY/EDIT lamp lights up, select the [END SEARCH] short­cut in Personal Menu (p. 40).

Reviewing the most recently recorded scenes (Rec review)

You can view about 2 seconds of the scene recorded just before you stopped the tape.
Touch
.
0:00 :00STBY60min
The last 2 seconds (approx.) of the most recently recorded scene are played back. Then, your camcorder is set to the standby.
34

Remote Commander

Remove the insulation sheet before using the Remote Commander.
Insulation sheet
6
1 q;
2 3
4
5
7
8
9
PHOTO (p. 24)
The on-screen image when you press this button will be recorded as a still image.
 SEARCH M. (p. 35)     Video control buttons (Rewind,
Playback, Fast-forward, Pause, Stop, Slow) (p. 25)
ZERO SET MEMORY Transmitter REC START/STOP (p. 24) Power zoom (p. 26) DISPLAY (p. 19) Memory control buttons (Index, –/+,
Memory playback) (p. 25)
• Aim the Remote Commander towards the remote sensor to operate your camcorder (p.
29).
• To change the battery, see page 110.

Searching quickly for a desired scene (Zero set memory)

1 During playback, press ZERO
SET MEMORY  at a point you want to locate later on.
The tape counter is reset to “0:00:00” and appears on the screen.
0:00 :0060min
P-MENU
If the tape counter is not displayed, press DISPLAY .
2 Press STOP
when you want to
stop playback.
3 Press REW
.
The tape stops automatically when the tape counter reaches “0:00:00.”
4 Press PLAY
.
Playback starts from the point designated “0:00:00” on the tape counter.
• There may be a discrepancy of several seconds between the time code and the tape counter.
• Zero set memory will not function correctly if there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.
To cancel the operation
Press ZERO SET MEMORY  again.
35
Recording/Playback

Searching for a scene by date of recording (Date search)

You can locate the point where the recording date changes.
1 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2 Press SEARCH M.
.
3 Press (previous)/(next)
to select a recording date.
P.MENU
30
min
DATE -01
SEACH
60
min
0:00 :00 :00
To cancel the operation
Press STOP .
• The Date search will not function correctly when there is a blank section between recorded sections on the tape.
36

Connecting to a TV for viewing

Connection methods and image quality will differ depending on what TV to be connected and connectors used. Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source (p. 13). See page 39 for “Notes on Connection” and refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.
Select connection method depending on what TV to be connected with and connectors the TV is equipped with.
COMPO­NENT IN
i.LINK (
for
HDV1080i)
COMPO­NENT IN
i.LINK S VIDEO VIDEO/
AUDIO
See page 37 for connecting methods. See page 39 for notes on connection.
See page 37 for connecting method and 38 for connecting method , and
.
See page 39 for notes on connection.
high definition TV
HD (high definition)
image quality *
16:9 TV or 4:3 TV
SD (standard definition) image quality *
• Set the menu on your camcorder before connection. The TV may not recognize the video signal properly when changing [VCR HDV/DV] and [i.LINK CONV] settings after connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional).
* Pictures recorded in the DV format is played back as SD (standard definition) images regardless of
connection.
Jacks on your camcorder
Open the jack cover and connect the cable.
37
Recording/Playback
Camcorder
TV
Menu Setting
: Signal flow
CableType
i.LINK cable (optional)
(STANDARD SET)
[VCR HDV/DV] [AUTO] (p. 56)
[i.LINK CONV] [OFF] (p.59)
Component video cable (supplied)
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Do not connect the video plug (yellow).
(Red)
(White) (Yellow)
(STANDARD SET)
[VCR HDV/DV] [AUTO]
(p. 56)
[COMPONENT] [1080i/480i] (p. 59)
(Green) Y
(Blue) PB/CB (Red) PR/CR
i.LINKcable (optional)
(STANDARD SET)
[VCR HDV/DV] [AUTO]
(p. 56)
[i.LINK CONV] [ON HDV
DV]
(p. 59)
[TV TYPE] [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 59)
* Change the settings depending on the TV connected.
Continued
38
Camcorder
TV
Menu Setting
: Signal flow
CableType
Component video cable (supplied)
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Do not connect the video plug (yellow).
(Red)
(White) (Yellow)
(STANDARD SET)
[VCR HDV/DV] [AUTO]
(p. 56)
[COMPONENT] [480i] (p. 59)
[TV TYPE] [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 59)
(Green) Y
(Blue) PB/CB (Red) PR/CR
A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (optional)
Do not connect the video plug (yellow).
(Red)
(White) (Yellow)
(STANDARD SET)
[VCR HDV/DV] [AUTO]
(p. 56)
[TV TYPE] [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 59)
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
(Red)
(White) (Yellow)
(STANDARD SET)
[VCR HDV/DV] [AUTO]
(p. 56)
[TV TYPE] [16:9]/[4:3]* (p. 59)
* Change the settings depending on the TV connected.
Connecting to a TV for viewing (Continued)
39
Recording/Playback
Notes on Connection
Type Notes
• Requires HDV1080i specification connectors. Consult your TV manufacturer for details. See page 102 for a list of supported devices.
The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. Refer to the
instruction manuals supplied with your TV.
When connecting only with the component video cable (supplied), audio signals are not
output. To output audio signals, connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable (supplied) to the audio input jack of your TV.
Pictures in the DV format are not output from the COMPONENT OUT jack, if copyright
protection signals are recorded in the pictures.
The TV needs to be set so that it recognizes that the camcorder is connected. Refer to the
instruction manuals supplied with your TV.
When connecting only with the component video cable (supplied), audio signals are not
output. To output audio signals, connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable (supplied) to the audio input jack of your TV.
Pictures in the DV format are not output from the COMPONENT OUT jack, if copyright
protection signals are recorded in the pictures.
When connecting only S VIDEO plug, audio signals are not output. To output audio signals,
connect the white and red plugs of the A/V connecting cable with an S VIDEO cable (optional) to the audio input jack of your TV.
This connection produces high resolution pictures compared with A/V connecting cable (Type
).
• If you connect your camcorder to your TV using more than one type of cable to output images from a jack other than the i.LINK jack, the order of priority of the output signals is as follows:
component videoS videoaudio/video
• See page 106 for the details of i.LINK.
To set the aspect ratio according to the connected TV (16:9/4:3)
Change the [TV TYPE] setting depending on your TV (p. 59).
• When you play back a tape recorded in the DV format on a 4:3 TV not compatible with the 16:9 signal, set [ WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] on your camcorder when recording a picture (p.57).
When your TV is connected to a VCR
Select the connecting method on page 64 depending on the input jack of the VCR. Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR using the A/V connecting cable (supplied). Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE (VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, etc.).
When your TV is monaural (When your TV has only one audio input jack)
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable (supplied) to the video input jack and connect the white or the red plug to the audio input jack of your TV or VCR. When you want to play the sound in monaural mode, use a connecting cable (optional) for that purpose.
40

Using the menu items

Follow the instructions below to use each of the menu items listed after this page.
1 Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the respective lamp.
CAMERA-TAPE lamp: settings on a tape
CAMERA- MEMORY lamp:
settings on a “Memory Stick Duo”
PLAY/EDIT lamp: settings for viewing/editing
2 Touch the LCD screen to select the menu item.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
 To use the short-cuts of Personal Menu
On Personal Menu, short-cuts for frequently used menu items are added.
• You can customize Personal Menu as you like (p. 62).
Touch .
MENU
PRGRAM AE
1/3
0:00 :0060min
SHUTTR SPEED
AE SHIFT
STATUS CHECK
DISP GUIDE
STBY
Touch the desired item.
If the desired item is not displayed on the screen, touch / until the item is displayed.
Select the desired setting, then touch .
 To use menu items
You can customize menu items that are not added to Personal Menu.
OK
60min
PROGRAMAE
CAMERA SET
SPOT METER WHITEBAL.
–:– –:– –
OK
60min
CLOCK SET
A.SHUT OFF
WORLD
MENU ROTATE
LANGUAGE
DISPOUTPUT
PROGRAMAE
––:–– :––
–:– –:– –
Touch [MENU].
The menu index screen appears.
Select the desired menu.
Touch / to select the item, then touch . (The process in step is the same as
that in step .)
41
Using the Menu
Select the desired item.
• You can also touch the item directly to select it.
Customize the item.
After finishing the settings, touch (close) to hide the menu screen. If you decide not to change the setting, touch to return to the previous screen.
42

Menu items

Position of lamp: TAPE MEMORY PLAY/EDIT
CAMERA SET menu (p. 44)
PROGRAM AE
SPOT METER
WHITE BAL.
SHARPNESS
SHUTTR SPEED
AUTO SHUTTER
AE SHIFT
CAMERA COLOR
WB SHIFT
SPOT FOCUS
FLASH SET
SUPER NS
NS LIGHT
COLOR SLOW S
ZEBRA
HISTOGRAM
SELF-TIMER
DIGITAL ZOOM
STEADYSHOT
CONV. LENS
MEMORY SET menu (p. 49)
STILL SET
ALL ERASE
FORMAT
FILE NO.
NEW FOLDER
REC FOLDER
PB FOLDER
PICT.APPLI. menu (p. 52)
FADER
D. EFFECT
PICT. EFFECT
SLIDE SHOW
INT.REC-STL
SHOT TRANS
DEMO MODE
PictBridge PRINT
The menu items available for the operation () differ depending on where the lit lamp for the POWER switch is positioned.
43
Using the Menu
EDIT/PLAY menu (p. 55)
VAR. SPD PB
REC CTRL
BURN DVD
END SEARCH
STANDARD SET menu (p. 56)
VCR HDV/DV
REC FORMAT
DV SET
VOLUME
MULTI-SOUND
MIC LEVEL
EXT SUR MIC
LCD/VF SET
COMPONENT
i.LINK CONV
TV TYPE
USB SELECT
DISP GUIDE
STATUS CHECK
GUIDEFRAME
COLOR BAR
DATA CODE
REMAINING
REMOTE CTRL
REC LAMP
BEEP
DISP OUTPUT
MENU ROTATE
A.SHUT OFF
CALIBRATION
TIME/LANGU. menu (p. 61)
CLOCK SET
WORLD TIME
LANGUAGE
Position of lamp: TAPE MEMORY PLAY/EDIT
44

CAMERA SET menu

Settings to adjust your camcorder to the recording conditions (SPOT METER/WHITE BAL./STEADYSHOT, etc.)
The default settings are marked with . The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting menu items.
PROGRAM AE
You can record pictures effectively in various situations with the PROGRAM AE function. Set the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 27).
AUTO
Select to automatically record pictures effectively without the [PROGRAM AE] function.
SPOTLIGHT*( )
Select to prevent people’s faces from appearing excessively white when subjects are lit by strong light.
PORTRAIT (Soft portrait) ( )
Select to bring out the subject such as people or flowers while creating a soft background.
BEACH&SKI*( )
Select to prevent people’s faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light, such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.
SUNSET&MOON**( )
Select to maintain the atmosphere of situations such as sunsets, general night views or fireworks.
LANDSCAPE**( )
Select to shoot distant subjects clearly. This setting also prevents your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows that comes in between the camcorder and the subject.
• Items with one asterisk (*) can be adjusted to
focus on subjects only a short distance away. Items with two asterisks (**) can be adjusted to focus on subjects farther away.
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
SPOT METER (Flexible spot meter)
You can adjust and fix the exposure to the subject, so that it is recorded in suitable brightness even when there is strong contrast between the subject and the background, such as subjects in the spotlight on stage. Set the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 27).
1
2
Touch the point where you want to fix and
adjust the exposure on the screen.
appears.
Touch [END].
To return the setting to automatic exposure, touch [AUTO][END].
45
Using the Menu
Continued
• If you set [SPOT METER], the exposure is set to the manual mode automatically.
WHITE BAL. (White balance)
You can adjust the color balance to the brightness of the recording environment. Set the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 27).
AUTO
The white balance is adjusted automatically.
OUTDOOR ( )
The white balance is adjusted to be appropriate for the following recording conditions:
– Outdoors – Night views, neon signs and fireworks – Sunrise or sunset – Under daylight fluorescent lamps
INDOOR ()
The white balance is adjusted to be appropriate for the following recording conditions:
– Indoors – At party scenes or studios where the
lighting conditions change quickly
– Under the video lamps of those at a studio,
or under sodium lamps or incandescent-like color lamps
ONE PUSH ( )
The white balance will be adjusted according to the ambient light.
Touch [ONE PUSH].
Frame a white object such as a piece of
paper, to fill the screen under the same lighting conditions as you will shoot the subject.
Touch [ ].
flashes quickly. When the white
balance has been adjusted and stored in the memory, the indicator stops flashing.
• Keep framing a white object while is flashing quickly.
flashes slowly if white balance
could not be set.
• If keeps flashing even after you have touched , set [WHITE BAL.] to [AUTO].
• When you have changed the battery pack while [AUTO] is selected, select [AUTO] and aim your camcorder at a nearby white object for about 10 seconds for better color balance adjustment.
• Redo the [ONE PUSH] procedure if you change the [PROGRAM AE] settings, or bring your camcorder outdoors from inside the house, or vice versa.
• To adjust the white balance under white or cool white fluorescent lamps, set [WHITE BAL.] to [AUTO], or follow the procedure when using [ONE PUSH].
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
SHARPNESS
You can adjust the sharpness of the image outline with / . appears when the sharpness is anything other than the default setting.
Soften Sharpen
SHUTTR SPEED
You can manually adjust and fix the shutter speed for your convenience. Depending on the shutter speed, you can make the subject look still, or on the contrary, emphasize the fluidity of movement. Set the AUTO LOCK switch to OFF beforehand (p. 27).
AUTO
Select to adjust the shutter speed automatically.
MANUAL
Adjust the shutter speed using / .
You can select a shutter speed between 1/10000 second and 1/4 second.
125, 180, 250
Slower
Faster
46
• For example, if you select 1/100 second, [100] appears on the screen.
• When shooting a bright subject, setting the shutter speed to a faster value is recommended.
• At a slow shutter speed, automatic focus may be lost. Use a tripod and adjust the focus manually.
• When recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp or mercury lamp, horizontal bands may appear in the screen or color discrepancies may occur depending on the shutter speed.
• The setting you have made will return to the default setting if you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
AUTO SHUTTER
Automatically activates the electronic shutter to adjust the shutter speed when recording in bright conditions if you set it to [ON] (the default setting).
AE SHIFT
When the exposure (p. 26) is set automatically, you can adjust the exposure using (dark)/ (bright). and the setting value appear when [AE SHIFT] is anything other than the default setting.
CAMERA COLOR
You can adjust the color intensity with
/ . appears when [CAMERA COLOR] is anything other than the default setting.
Decreases color intensity
Increases color intensity
WB SHIFT (White Balance Shift)
You can adjust the white balance to the desired setting using / .
and the setting value are displayed when [WB SHIFT] is anything other than the default setting.
• When the white balance is set to a lower value, pictures appear bluish, and when set to a higher value, pictures appear reddish.
SPOT FOCUS
You can select and adjust the focal point to aim it at a subject not located in the center of the screen.
2
3
Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to
MANUAL (p. 26).
Touch the subject on the screen.
Touch [END].
To adjust the focus automatically, set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO.
FLASH SET
FLASH LEVEL
HIGH( )
Makes the flash level higher.
NORMAL( ) LOW( )
Makes the flash level lower.
REDEYE REDUC
You can prevent redeye by activating the flash before recording. Set [REDEYE REDUC] to [ON], then press (flash) (p. 28) repeatedly to select a setting.
(Auto redeye reduction): Pre-flashes to
reduce redeye before the flash automatically flashes when there is insufficient ambient light.
(Forced redeye reduction): Always uses
the flash and the redeye reducing pre-flash.
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)
47
Using the Menu
Continued
(No flash): Records without flash.
• The redeye reduction may not produce the desired effect due to individual differences and other conditions.
SUPER NS (Super NightShot)
The picture will be recorded at a maximum of 16 times the sensitivity of NightShot recording if you set [SUPER NS] to [ON] while the NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 26) is also set to ON.
and [”SUPER NIGHTSHOT”] appear
on the screen.
To return to the normal setting, set the NIGHTSHOT switch to OFF.
• Do not use NightShot/[SUPER NS] in bright places. This may cause a malfunction.
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers or other object
• Remove the conversion lens (optional).
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 27) when it is hard to focus automatically.
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes depending on the brightness. The motion of the picture may slow down at this time.
NS LIGHT (NightShot Light)
When using either the NightShot (p. 26) or [SUPER NS] (p.47) function to record, you can record clearer pictures by setting [NS LIGHT], which emits infrared light (invisible), to [ON] (the default setting).
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers or other objects.
• Remove the conversion lens (optional).
• The maximum shooting distance using [NS LIGHT] is about 3 m (10 ft.).
COLOR SLOW S (Color Slow Shutter)
When you set [COLOR SLOW S] to [ON], you can record an image brighter in color even in dark places.
and [COLOR SLOW SHUTTER]
appear on the screen.
To cancel [COLOR SLOW S], touch [OFF].
• Adjust the focus manually (p. 27) when it is hard to focus automatically.
• The shutter speed of your camcorder changes depending on the brightness. The motion of the picture may slow down at this time.
ZEBRA
This is useful as a guide when adjusting the brightness. When you change the default setting, is displayed. The zebra pattern is not recorded.
OFF
The zebra pattern is not displayed.
70
The zebra pattern appears at a screen brightness level of about 70 IRE.
100
The zebra pattern appears at a screen brightness level of about 100 IRE or higher.
• Portions of the screen where brightness is about 100 IRE or above may appear overexposed.
• The zebra pattern is diagonal stripes that appear in portions of the screen where brightness is at a preset level.
HISTOGRAM
When you set [HISTOGRAM] to [ON], the [HISTOGRAM] (a graph to display a distribution of tones in your picture) window appears on the screen. This item is useful when you adjust exposure. You can adjust the exposure or [AE SHIFT] checking the [HISTOGRAM] window. The [HISTOGRAM] will not be recorded on a tape or “Memory Stick Duo.”
48
80
Pixels
Darker
Brightness
Brighter
• The left area on the graph shows the darker areas of the picture while the right area shows the brighter areas.
SELF-TIMER
The self-timer starts recording after about 10 seconds.
Touch [SELF-TIMER][ON]
.
appears.
Press REC START/STOP to record
movies, or PHOTO to record still images. To cancel the count down, touch [RESET].
To cancel the self-timer, select [OFF] in step .
• You can also use the self-timer with the Remote Commander (p. 34).
DIGITAL ZOOM
You can select the maximum zoom level in case you want to zoom to a level greater than 10 × (the default setting) while recording on a tape. Note that the image quality decreases when you are using the digital zoom.
The right side of the bar shows the digital zooming factor. The zooming zone appears when you select the zooming level.
OFF
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically.
20 ×
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically, and after that, up to 20 × zoom is performed digitally.
120 ×
Up to 10 × zoom is performed optically, and after that, up to 120 × zoom is performed digitally.
STEADYSHOT
You can compensate for camera shake (the default setting is [ON]). Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] ( ) when using a tripod (optional), then the image becomes natural.
CONV. LENS
When using an optional conversion lens, use this function to record using the optimum compensation for camera shake for each lens.
OFF
Select this when the conversion lens (optional) is not used.
WIDE CONV.( )
Select this to use the wide conversion lens (optional).
TELE CONV.( )
Select this to use the tele conversion lens (optional).
CAMERA SET menu (Continued)
49
Using the Menu
STANDARD ( )
Records still images at the standard image quality level.
IMAGE SIZE
 1920 × 1440 ( )
Records still images clearly.
1920 × 1080 ( )
Records still images clearly in the wide (16:9) ratio.
1440 × 1080 ( )
Allows you to record more still images in relatively clear quality.
640 × 480 ( )
Allows for the maximum number of images to be recorded.
Capacity of the “Memory Stick Duo” (MB) and the number of recordable pictures
When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY
1920 × 1440
1920 × 1080
1440 × 1080
640 × 480
16MB (supplied)
1126143419
4396240
32MB
225429693988190
485
64MB
45
1055913578175
390 980
128MB
91
215
115 280
155 355
780
1970
256MB
165 395
215 500
280 640
1400 3550
512MB
335 800
435
1000
570
1300
2850 7200
1GB
680
1600
890
2100
1150 2650
5900
14500
2GB
1400 3350
1800 4300
2400 5500
12000 30000

MEMORY SET menu

Settings for the “Memory Stick Duo” (BURST/QUALITY/IMAGE SIZE/ALL ERASE/ NEW FOLDER, etc.)
The default settings are marked with . The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting menu items.
STILL SET
BURST
You can record several still images one after another by pressing PHOTO.
OFF
Select this when not recording continuously.
NORMAL ( )
Records from 3 (1920 × 1440 image size), 5 (1440 × 1080 image size) to 25 (640 × 480 image size) images continuously at about 0.5 second intervals.
The maximum number of images are recorded when you press and hold PHOTO fully.
EXP. BRKTG ( )
Records 3 images consecutively with different exposures at about 0.5 second intervals. You can compare the 3 images and select an image recorded at the best exposure.
• The flash will not function during continuous photo recording.
• The maximum number of images will be recorded in the self-timer mode or when you are operating with the Remote Commander.
• [EXP. BRKTG] will not function when you have space for fewer than 3 images remaining on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• When you set wide (16:9) ratio of the screen you can record 3 images (1920 × 1080 image size) continuously.
QUALITY
 FINE ( )
Records still images at the fine image quality level.
Continued
50
When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE or PLAY/EDIT*
1440 × 810
1080 × 810
640 × 480
640 × 360
16MB (supplied)
25 60348096
240
115 240
32MB
51
12069160
190 485
240 485
64MB
100 240
135 325
390 980
490 980
128MB
205 490
280 650
780
1970
980
1970
256MB
370 890
500
1150
1400 3550
1750 3550
512MB
760
1800
1000 2400
2850 7200
3600 7200
1GB
1550 3650
2100 4900
5900
14500
7300
14500
2GB
3150 7500
4300
10000
12000 30000
15000 30000
* The image size is fixed as follows:
– Images recorded with the POWER switch set
to CAMERA-TAPE are 1440 × 810 when in HDV format or DV format (16:9), and 1080 × 810 when in DV format (4:3).
– Images recorded with the POWER switch set
to PLAY/EDIT are 1440 × 810 when in HDV format, 640 × 360 when in DV format (16:9), and 640 × 480 when in DV format (4:3).
• The number of recordable pictures is shown in the table. [FINE] is on top, and [STANDARD] is on the bottom.
• When using the “Memory Stick Duo” made by Sony Corporation. The number of recordable pictures varies depending on the recording environment.
Approximate image size of a picture (kB)
4:3 picture
1920 × 1440
1440 × 1080
1080 × 810
640 × 480
1380
580
800 350
450 190
150
60
16:9 picture
1920 × 1080
1440 × 810
640 × 360
1060
450
600 260
130
60
• The table shows the approximate number of still images that can be taken for each image size. [FINE] is on top, and [STANDARD] is on the bottom.
ALL ERASE
Deletes all the pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo” without image protection, or in the selected folder.
Select [ALL FILES] or [CURRENT
FOLDER].
[ALL FILES]: Deletes all the images on the
“Memory Stick Duo.”
[CURRENT FOLDER]: Deletes all the
images in the selected folder.
Touch [YES] twice .
• Cancel image protection on the “Memory Stick Duo” beforehand when using the “Memory Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab (p. 103).
• The folder will not be deleted even when you delete all the pictures in the folder.
• Do not do any of the following while [ Erasing all data...] is displayed:
– Operate the POWER switch/operation
buttons.
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”
MEMORY SET menu (Continued)
51
Using the Menu
REC FOLDER (Recording folder)
Select the folder to be used for recording with / , then touch .
• As the default setting, pictures are saved in the 101MSDCF folder.
• Once you record a picture in a folder, the same folder will be set as the default folder for playback.
PB FOLDER (Playback folder)
Select the playback folder with / , then touch .
FORMAT
The supplied or newly purchased “Memory Stick Duo” has been formatted at the factory, and does not require formatting.
To execute formatting, touch [YES] twice
.
Formatting is completed, and all the images will be deleted.
• Do not do any of the following while [ Formatting…] is displayed:
– Operate the POWER switch/operation
buttons.
– Eject the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Formatting erases everything on the “Memory Stick Duo” including protected image data and newly created folders.
FILE NO.
SERIES
Assigns file numbers in sequence even if the “Memory Stick Duo” is replaced with another one. The file number is reset when a new folder is created or the recording folder is replaced with another.
RESET
Resets the file number to 0001 each time the “Memory Stick Duo” is changed.
NEW FOLDER
You can create a new folder (102MSDCF to 999MSDCF) on a “Memory Stick Duo.” When a folder is full (a maximum of 9999 images are stored) a new folder is automatically created.
Touch [YES] .
• You cannot delete the created folders using your camcorder. You will have to format the “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 51), or delete them using your computer.
• The number of recordable pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo” may decrease as the number of folders increases.
52
D. EFFECT (Digital effect)
You can add digital effects to your recordings.
Touch the desired effect.
Adjust the effect with / , then
touch .
When you select [STILL], the image when
you touch is saved as a still image.
Effect Items to adjust
CINEMA EFECT*
No adjustment necessary.
STILL
The degree of transparency of the still image you want to superimpose on a movie.
FLASH
The interval of frame­by-frame playback.
TRAIL
The fade time of the incidental image.
OLD MOVIE*
No adjustment necessary.
* Available during recording only.
Touch .
appears.
To cancel [D. EFFECT], touch [OFF] in step .
CINEMA EFECT (Cinematic effect)
You can add a cinematic atmosphere to pictures by adjusting the image quality.
STILL
Records a movie while superimposing it on a previously recorded still image.
FLASH (flash motion)
Records a movie with a serial-still-image effect (strobe effect).

PICT.APPLI. menu

Special effects on pictures or additional functions on recording/playback (SLIDE SHOW/PICT. EFFECT, etc.)
The default settings are marked with . The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting menu items.
FADER
You can add the following effects to currently recording pictures.
Select the desired effect, then touch .
Press REC START/STOP.
The fader indicator stops flashing and
disappears when the fade is complete.
To cancel the operation, touch [OFF] in step .
STBY REC
Fading out Fading in
WHITE FADER
BLACK FADER
MOSAIC FADER
MONOTONE
When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color. When fading out, it gradually changes from color to black-and-white.
53
Using the Menu
TRAIL
Records a picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left.
OLD MOVIE
Adds an old movie effect with a sepia hue to pictures.
You cannot change to another digital effect
while recording pictures on a tape with [CINEMA EFECT] selected.
You cannot record pictures edited using special
effects on the tape in your camcorder.
• You cannot add effects to externally input pictures. The playback pictures edited with digital effects are output via the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack without effect control.
• You can save pictures edited using special effects on a “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 68) or record them on another tape (p. 64).
PICT. EFFECT (Picture effect)
You can add special effects to a picture during recording or playback. appears.
OFF
Does not use [PICT. EFFECT] setting.
SKINTONE
Makes skin texture look more smoother and more appealing.
NEG.ART
The color and brightness are reversed.
SEPIA
Pictures appear in sepia.
B&W
Pictures appear in black and white.
SOLARIZE
Pictures appear as an illustration with strong contrast.
Continued
PASTEL
Pictures appear as a pale pastel drawing.*
MOSAIC
Pictures appear mosaic-patterned.*
* Available during recording only.
• While using the back light function, you cannot select [SKINTONE]. And when you use the back light function with [PICT.EFFECT] set to [SKINTONE], the [SKINTONE] setting will be canceled.
• You cannot add effects to externally input pictures. The playback pictures edited with picture effects are output via the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack without effect control.
• You can also record pictures edited using special effects on another tape (p. 64).
SLIDE SHOW
Plays back the images stored on a “Memory Stick Duo,” or in a folder in sequence (slide show).
Touch [PB FOLDER].
Select [ALL FILES ( )] or [CURRNT
FOLDER ( )], then touch .
If you select [CURRNT FOLDER ( )],
all the images in the current playback folder selected in [PB FOLDER] (p. 51) are played back in sequence.
Touch [REPEAT].
Select [ON] or [OFF], then . To repeat the slide show, select [ON] ( ). To execute the slide show only once, select
[OFF].
Touch [END][START].
To cancel [SLIDE SHOW], touch [END]. To pause, touch [PAUSE].
• You can select the first picture for the slide
show with / before touching [START].
54
PICT.APPLI. menu (Continued)
B] and the recording setting changes to the registered one. Touch [BACK] to register again or touch [END] to finish the operation.
• You cannot register the setting while recording.
• It takes about 4 seconds to change to the registered setting.
• If you register [SHOT TRANS], the [WHITE BAL.] setting is also registered at the same time.
• The recording angle varies during [SHOT TRANS].
• Use the tripod because [STEADYSHOT] does not function.
DEMO MODE
The default setting is [ON], allowing you to view the demonstration in about 10 minutes, after you have removed both a cassette and a “Memory Stick Duo” from your camcorder, and slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA­TAPE lamp.
• The demonstration will be suspended in situations such as those described below.
– When you touch the screen during the
demonstration. (The demonstration starts again in about 10 minutes.)
– When a cassette or a “Memory Stick Duo” is
inserted.
– When the POWER switch is set to other than
CAMERA-TAPE.
PictBridge PRINT
See page 70.
INT.REC-STL (Interval photo recording)
You can record still images on the “Memory Stick Duo” at a selected interval. This function is useful to observe the movement of clouds or the changes in daylight, etc.
[a]: Recording [b]: Interval
Touch a desired interval time (1, 5
or 10 minutes) [ON]
.
Press PHOTO fully.
stops flashing and the interval still
image recording starts.
To cancel [INT.REC-STL], select [OFF] in step .
SHOT TRANS
You can register the settings of focus and zoom and then change the recording setting from the current one to the registered one, resulting in a smooth transition of scenes (Shot transition).
SHOT A
SHOT B
STORE
Set the zoom (p. 26) and focus (p. 27) at the desirable setting and press [STORE­A]. [SHOT-A] flashes and will be registered. Register [STORE-B] as well.
EXEC
Touch [NEXT][EXEC-A] or [EXEC-
55
Using the Menu

EDIT/PLAY menu

Settings for editing or playing back in various modes (VAR.SPD PB/END SEARCH, etc.)
The default settings are marked with . The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting menu items.
VAR.SPD PB
(Various speed playback)
You can play back in various modes while viewing movies.
Touch the following buttons during
playback.
To Touch
change the playback direction*
(frame)
play back slowly**
To reverse direction :
(frame)
play back frame by frame
(frame) during playback pause. To reverse direction:
(frame) during frame playback.
* Horizontal lines may appear at the top,
bottom, or in the center of the screen. This is not a malfunction.
**Pictures output from the HDV/DV
Interface (i.LINK) jack cannot be played back smoothly in slow mode.
Touch .
To return to the normal playback mode, touch (Play/Pause) twice (once from frame playback).
• You will not hear the recorded sound. You may see mosaic-like images of the previously played picture.
• Pictures in the HDV format are not output from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack when they are paused or played back in other than normal playback mode.
• Pictures in the HDV format may appear distorted during:
– Picture search – Reverse playback
REC CTRL (Movie recording
control)
See page 67.
BURN DVD
When your camcorder is connected to a Sony VAIO series personal computer, you can easily burn the picture recorded on the tape on a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) using this command. See “Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”)” (p. 78) for details.
• The quality of the picture to be copied to DVDs
is SD (standard definition).
END SEARCH
EXEC
The most recently recorded picture is played back for about 5 seconds and then stops automatically.
CANCEL
Stops [END SEARCH].
56
able to recognize the video signal from this camcorder.
• When [AUTO] is selected and the signal
switches between HDV and DV formats, the picture and sound disappear temporarily.
• When [i.LINK CONV] is set to [ON
HDVDV], pictures are output as follows: – at [AUTO], an HDV signal is converted to the
DV format and output; a DV signal is output as it is.
– at [HDV], an HDV signal is converted to the
DV format and output; a DV signal is not output.
– at [DV], a DV signal is output as it is; an
HDV signal is not output.
REC FORMAT
You can select a recording format.
HDV1080i ( )
Select to record in the HDV1080i specification.
DV ( )
Select to record in the DV format.
• When you output the picture during recording
simultaneously to a connected device using an i.LINK cable (optional), also set [i.LINK CONV] accordingly.
DV SET
REC MODE(Recording mode)
 SP ()
Records in the SP (Standard Play) mode on a cassette.
LP ()
Increases the recording time to 1.5 times the SP mode (Long Play).
• If you record in the LP mode, a mosaic-like
noise may appear or sound may be interrupted when you play back the tape on other camcorders or VCRs.
• When you mix recordings in the SP mode
and in the LP mode on one tape, the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly between the scenes.

STANDARD SET menu

Settings while recording on a tape or other basic settings (REC MODE/MULTI-SOUND/ LCD/VF SET/DISP OUTPUT, etc.)
The default settings are marked with . The indicators in parentheses appear when the items are selected.
See page 40 for details on selecting menu items.
VCR HDV/DV
Select the playback signal. Normally select [AUTO]. When the camcorder is connected to another device using an i.LINK cable (optional), select the signal to be input/ output from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack. The selected signal is recorded or played back.
AUTO
Select this to play back signals by switching the format between HDV and DV automatically.
For an i.LINK connection, select this to record/play back signals input/output from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack by switching the format between HDV and DV automatically.
HDV
Select this to play back the signals in the HDV format only.
For an i.LINK connection, select this to record/play back the input/output signals in the HDV format only. Select this when connecting the camcorder to a computer, etc.
DV
Select this to play back the signals in the DV format only.
For an i.LINK connection, select this to record/play back the input/output signals in the DV format only. Select this when connecting the camcorder to a computer, etc.
• Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before setting [VCR HDV/DV]. Otherwise, the connected device such as a VCR may not be
57
Using the Menu
WIDE SELECT
You can select the picture size for the TV to be connected. Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with your TV.
16:9 WIDE
You can record the picture for the full screen.
4:3 ( )
You can record the picture for the normal screen.
On the LCD screen or viewfinder when setting to [16:9 WIDE]
On a 4:3 TV screen*
On a 16:9 wide TV screen
* The playback picture may look different
depending on the TV connected.
• A recorded [16:9 WIDE] image played back on a 4:3 TV has the same width as the original but is cropped horizontally. For better viewing on the 4:3 TV, set [ WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] on your camcorder when recording a picture.
AUDIO MODE
12BIT
Records in the 12-bit mode (2 stereo sounds).
16BIT ( )
Records in the 16-bit mode (1 stereo sound with high quality).
• When recording in the HDV format, sound is automatically recorded in [16BIT] mode.
Continued
AUDIO MIX
You can monitor the sound recorded on the tape using another device with audio dubbing during playback.
AUDIO MIX
0:00 :00: 0060mi n
Touch / to adjust the balance of the original sound (ST1) and the sound recorded afterwards (ST2), then touch .
• The original sound (ST1) is output at the default setting.
• The adjusted audio balance returns to the default setting when you set the POWER switch
to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
VOLUME
Touch / to adjust the volume.
MULTI-SOUND
You can select whether to play back audio recorded using other devices with dual sound or stereo sound.
STEREO
Plays back with main and sub sound (or stereo sound).
1
Plays back with main sound or the left channel sound.
2
Plays back with sub sound or the right channel sound.
• You can play back, but cannot record a dual sound track cassette on your camcorder.
• The setting returns to [STEREO] when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
58
LCD/VF SET
The recorded picture will not be affected by this operation.
LCD BRIGHT
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen.
Adjust the brightness with / .
Touch .
• You can also turn off the LCD backlight (p.18).
LCD BL LEVEL
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen’s backlight.
NORMAL
Standard brightness.
BRIGHT
Brightens the LCD screen.
• When you connect your camcorder to outside power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically selected for the setting.
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is slightly reduced during recording.
LCD COLOR
You can adjust the color on the LCD screen with / .
Low intensity High intensity
VF B.LIGHT
You can adjust the brightness of the viewfinder.
NORMAL
Standard brightness.
BRIGHT
Brightens the viewfinder screen.
• When you connect your camcorder to outside power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically selected for the setting.
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is slightly reduced during recording.
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)
MIC LEVEL
You can adjust the recording sound level manually.
AUTO
Select to adjust the recording sound level automatically.
MANUAL
Touch / to adjust the recording sound level during recording or standby. The recording sound level adjustment bars appear on the screen. The recording sound level increases as the bar goes to the right. The recording level meter appears when the default setting is changed.
• Use headphones to monitor the sound when adjusting it.
• The setting returns to [AUTO] when you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) for more than 12 hours.
• The limiter in your camcorder enables recording with reduced distortion, even if you set the recording level too high in the [MANUAL] setting. For best results, adjust the recording level so as to avoid exceeding 0dB.
EXT SUR MIC (External surround microphone)
 WIDE STEREO ( )
Records 2 channel sound with more presence by connecting a microphone (optional).
STEREO
Records the stereo sound normally.
• You need a compatible accessory such as the ECM-HQP1 microphone (optional) to record the sound in the [WIDE STEREO] setting.
• Sound is recorded in the [STEREO] setting if the microphone is not connected, even if another setting is selected.
59
Using the Menu
COMPONENT
Select [COMPONENT] when connecting your camcorder to a TV with the component input jack.
480i
Select when connecting your camcorder to a TV with the component input jack.
1080i/480i
Select when connecting your camcorder to a TV that has the component input jack and is capable of displaying the1080i signal.
i.LINK CONV
When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE, this setting is effective only when [HDV1080i] is selected in [REC FORMAT]. When the POWER switch is set to PLAY/EDIT, this setting is effective only when [AUTO] or [HDV] is selected in [VCR HDV/DV].
OFF
Select to output the pictures from the
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack in accordance with the [REC FORMAT] and [VCR HDV/DV] settings.
ON HDVDV
Select to always output the pictures in the DV format from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack.
• See [VCR HDV/DV] for information about an input signal via an i.LINK connection (p. 56).
• Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before setting [i.LINK CONV]. Otherwise, the connected video device may not be able to recognize the video signal from this camcorder.
TV TYPE
You need to convert the signal depending on the TV connected when playing back the picture. The recorded pictures are played back as following illustrations.
Continued
16:9
Select to view your pictures on a 16:9 wide TV.
DV format picturesHDV format pictures
4:3
Select to view your pictures on a 4:3 standard TV.
DV format pictures
HDV format pictures
• When you connect your camcorder to a TV compatible with the ID-1 system, or via an S VIDEO jack, and play back the tape, set [TV TYPE] to [16:9]. The TV automatically switches the aspect ratio according to the playback picture. Refer also to the manual supplied with your TV.
USB SELECT
Select [USB SELECT] to view pictures on a computer via the USB cable (supplied) (p. 73), or connect your camcorder to a PictBridge compliant printer.
MEMORY STICK
Select to view pictures in the “Memory Stick Duo.”
PictBridge PRINT
See page 70.
DISP GUIDE
See page 19.
STATUS CHECK
You can check the setup value of the following items.
– [COMPONENT] (p. 59) – [i.LINK CONV] (p. 59)
60
STANDARD SET menu (Continued)
* Appears only during tape playback.
• The exposure adjustment value (0EV), a shutter speed, and the aperture value appear when still images on a “Memory Stick Duo” are played back.
• appears for a picture recorded using a flash.
• In the DATE/TIME data display, the date and time are displayed in the same area. If you record a picture without setting the clock, [--- --
----] and [--:--:--] will appear.
REMAINING
AUTO
Displays the remaining tape indicator for about 8 seconds in situations such as those described below.
• When you set the POWER switch to PLAY/ EDIT or CAMERA-TAPE with a cassette inserted.
• When you touch (Play/Pause).
ON
Always displays the remaining tape indicator.
REMOTE CTRL (Remote control)
The default setting is [ON], allowing you to use the Remote Commander (p. 34).
• Set to [OFF] to prevent your camcorder from responding to a command sent by another VCR remote control unit.
REC LAMP (Recording lamp)
The camera recording lamp will not light up during recording when you set this to [OFF]. (The default setting is [ON].)
BEEP
ON
A melody sounds when you start/stop recording, or operate the touch panel.
OFF
Cancels the melody.
– [TV TYPE] (p. 59) – [VCR HDV/DV] (when setting the POWER
switch to PLAY/EDIT) (p. 56)
GUIDEFRAME
You can display the frame and check that the subject is horizontal or vertical by setting [GUIDEFRAME] to [ON]. The frame is not recorded. Press DISPLAY/ BATT INFO to make the frame disappear.
• Pointing the subject at the cross point of the guide frame makes a balanced composition.
COLOR BAR
You can display the color bar or record it on the tape by setting [COLOR BAR] to [ON]. It is convenient to adjust the color on the monitor connected.
DATA CODE
During playback, displays the information recorded automatically (data code) during recording.
OFF
Data code is not displayed.
DATE/TIME
Displays the date and time.
CAMERA DATA (below)
Displays camera setting data.
0:00 :00: 0060min
AWB100
9dBF1. 8
AUTO
1 2
3
45
6
SteadyShot off* Exposure* White balance* Gain* Shutter speed Aperture value
61
Using the Menu
DISP OUTPUT
LCD PANEL
Shows displays such as the time code on the LCD screen and in the viewfinder.
V-OUT/PANEL
Shows displays such as the time code on the TV screen, LCD screen, and in the viewfinder.
MENU ROTATE
NORMAL
Scrolls the menu items downwards by touching .
OPPOSITE
Scrolls the menu items upwards by touching .
A.SHUT OFF (Auto shut off)
5 min
The camcorder is automatically turned off when you do not operate your camcorder for more than approximately 5 minutes.
NEVER
The camcorder is not automatically turned off.
• When you connect your camcorder to a wall outlet, [A.SHUT OFF] is automatically set to [NEVER].
CALIBRATION
See page 109.

TIME/LANGU. menu

(CLOCK SET/WORLD TIME/LANGUAGE)
See page 40 for details on selecting menu items.
CLOCK SET
See page 20.
WORLD TIME
When using your camcorder abroad, you can set the time difference by touching
/ , the clock will be adjusted in accordance with the time difference. If you set the time difference to 0, the clock returns to the originally set time.
LANGUAGE
You can select the language to be used on the LCD screen. You can select from English, Simplified English, Canadian-French, Latin American Spanish, Brazilian-Portuguese, or Korean.
• Traditional Chinese is also available on menu
for customers who bought this product in Asia, Middle East, Canada, Latin America or in Japan (as an Overseas Model).
• Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]
(simplified English) for when you cannot find your native tongue among the options.
62

Customizing Personal Menu

You can add desired menu items to Personal Menu, and customize Personal Menu settings for each POWER switch position. This is convenient if you add frequently used menu items to Personal Menu.
Adding a menu item
You can add up to 28 menu items for each POWER switch position. Delete a less important menu item, if you want to add more.
1 Touch
[P-MENU SET UP]
[ADD].
If the desired menu item is not displayed, touch / .
OK
END
0:00 :0060min
Select the category.
CAMERA SET PICT. APPLI. EDIT/PLAY STANDARD SET TIME/LANGU.
STBY
2 Touch / to select a menu
category, then touch .
OK
END
0:00 :0060min
Select the item.
PROGRAM AE SPOT METER WHITE BAL. SHARPNESS SHUTTR SPEED
STBY
3 Touch / to select a menu
item, then touch
[YES]
.
The menu item is added to the end of list.
Deleting a menu item
1 Touch
[P-MENU SET UP]
[DELETE].
If the desired menu item is not
displayed, touch / .
Select button to delete.
1/3
0:00 :0060min
END
STBY
MENU
PRGRAM AE
SHUTTR SPEED
AE SHIFT
STATUS CHECK
DISP GUIDE
2 Touch the menu item that you
want to delete.
Delete this from
CAMERA-TAPEmode's
P-MENU?
DELETE
YES NO
0:00 :0060min
STBY
3 Touch [YES]
.
• You cannot delete [MENU] and [P-MENU SET UP].
63
Using the Menu
Arranging the order of menu items displayed on Personal Menu
1 Touch
[P-MENU SET UP]
[SORT].
If the desired menu item is not displayed, touch / .
2 Touch the menu item you want to
move.
3 Touch / to move the menu
item to the desired place.
4 Touch .
To sort more items, repeat steps 2 to 4.
5 Touch [END]
.
• You cannot move [P-MENU SET UP].
Initializing the Personal Menu settings (Reset)
Touch [P-MENU SET UP]
[RESET][YES][YES] .
If the desired menu item is not displayed, touch / .
64

Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc.

Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source (p. 13). Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with the devices to be connected.

Connecting to external devices

The connection method and the image quality will differ depending on the video equipment and the connectors used.
Camcorder Cable External device
: Signal flow
i.LINK cable (optional)
i.LINK jack which is compatible with HDV1080i specification is required.
i.LINK cable (optional)
A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (optional)
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
(Red) (White) (Yellow)
(Red) (White) (Yellow)
Do not connect the video plug (yellow).
HDV1080i compatible device
HD quality *
1
AV device with i.LINK jack
SD quality *
1
AV device with S VIDEO jack
SD quality *
1
AV device with audio/video jacks *
2
SD quality *
1
*1Pictures recorded in the DV format is played back as SD (standard definition) images regardless of
connection.
*2When connecting your camcorder to a monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting
cable to the video jack on the device, and the white or red plug to the audio jack on the device.
Jacks on your camcorder
Open the jack cover and connect the cable.
65
Dubbing/Editing
Continued
Using an i.LINK cable (optional)
The dubbed format differs depending on the video recording format or recording equipment format. Select the required settings from the table below and make the menu settings.
Disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) before changing these menu settings, otherwise the video
equipment may not correctly identify the video signal.
Copy format
Camcorder
recording
format
Recording equipment
format
Menu setting
HDV
format*
1
DV format
[VCR HDV/DV]
(p.56)
[i.LINK CONV]
(p.59)
Copy HDV recording as HDV
HDV HDV
*
3
[AUTO]
[OFF]
Convert HDV recording to DV
HDV DV DV
[ON HDV
DV]
Copy DV recording as DV
DV DV DV
[OFF]
When tape is recorded in both HDV and DV format
Convert both HDV and DV format to DV
HDV/DV DV DV [AUTO]
[ON HDV
DV]
Copy only portions recorded in HDV format
HDV HDV
*
3
[HDV] [OFF]
DV
*
2
–*
3
Copy only portions recorded in DV format
HDV
*
2
–*
2
[DV] [OFF]
DV DV DV
*1 Equipment compliant with the HDV1080i specification. *2 Results in a copy without an image (video nor sound is copied). *3 Picture is not recognized (no recording is made).
When [VCR HDV/DV] is set to [AUTO] and the signal switches between HDV and DV, the picture and
sound disappear temporarily.
When the recorder is an HDR-HC1, set [VCR HDV/DV] also on the recording device to [AUTO] (p. 56).
If the player and the recorder are both HDR-HC1 and connected with the i.LINK cable (optional),
pictures are not continued smoothly after recording pause or stop.
When connecting with the A/V connecting cable with S VIDEO (optional)
Connect with S video jack instead of the video plug (yellow). This connection produces pictures more faithfully. This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures. The audio will not be output when you connect with the S video cable alone.
66
• The following cannot be output via the HDV/DV interface (i.LINK) jack:
– Indicators – Pictures edited with [PICT. EFFECT] (p. 53)
or [D. EFFECT] (p. 52).
– Titles that are recorded on other camcorder.
• To record the date/time and camera settings data when connected by the A/V connecting cable (supplied), display them on the screen (p. 60).
• Pictures recorded in the HDV format are not output from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack during playback pause or in playback modes other than normal playback.
• Note the following when connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional):
– The recorded picture becomes rough when
a picture is paused on your camcorder while recording to a VCR.
– Data code (date/time/camera settings data)
may not be displayed or recorded depending on the device or application.
– You cannot record the picture and sound
separately.
• When you use an i.LINK cable (optional), the video and sound signals are transmitted digitally, producing high quality pictures.
• When i.LINK cable (optional) is connected, the format of the output signal ( or )will be indicated on the LCD screen of your camcorder.
Dubbing to another device
1 Connect your VCR to your
camcorder as a recording device.
See page 64 for connection details.
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (default setting) when connecting with an A/V connecting cable (supplied) (p. 61).
2 Prepare your VCR for recording.
When dubbing to the VCR, insert a cassette for recording. When dubbing to the DVD recorder, insert a DVD for recording.
If your recording device has an input selector, set it to the appropriate input (such as video input1, video input2, etc.).
3 Prepare your camcorder for
playback.
Insert the recorded cassette. Slide the POWER switch down to turn. on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
Set [TV TYPE] according to the playback device (TV, etc.) (p. 59).
4 Start the playback on your
camcorder, and record it on the VCR.
Refer to the operating instructions supplied with your recording device for
details.
5 When the dubbing is finished,
stop your camcorder and the VCR.
Dubbing to another device such as a VCR, DVD recorder, etc. (Continued)
67
Dubbing/Editing

Recording pictures from a VCR

You can record pictures from a VCR on a tape. You can record a scene as a still image on a “Memory Stick Duo.” Be sure to insert a cassette or a “Memory Stick Duo” for recording in your camcorder beforehand.
• You need an i.LINK cable (optional) for this operation. You cannot record pictures from any jack other than HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack.
i.LINK cable (optional)
to i.LINK (IEEE1394) connector
to HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack
:Signal flow
HDV1080i compatible device
AV device with i.LINK jack
HD quality SD quality
*
* i.LINK jack which is compatible with
HDV1080i specification is required.
Recording movies
1 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2 Set the input signal of your
camcorder.
Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [AUTO] when recording from an HDV format compatible device. Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DV] or [AUTO] when recording from a DV format compatible device (p. 56).
3 Connect your VCR as a player to
your camcorder.
• When i.LINK cable (optional) is connected, the format of the input signal (
or )will be indicated on the LCD screen of your camcorder. (This indicator may appear on the screen of the playback device, however, they will not be recorded.)
4 Insert the cassette into the VCR.
5 Operate your camcorder to
record movies.
Touch [ REC CTRL]
[REC PAUSE].
6 Start playing the cassette on your
VCR.
The picture played on the connected device appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder.
7 Touch [REC START] at the point
you want to start recording.
8 Stop recording.
When recording on a tape, touch (STOP) or [REC PAUSE].
Continued
68

Dubbing pictures from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo”

You can record still images on a “Memory Stick Duo.” Make sure you have a recorded tape and a “Memory Stick Duo” inserted into your camcorder.
1 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2 Search and record the scene you
want to record.
Touch (PLAY) to play back the tape, then press PHOTO lightly at the scene you want to record. Check the image and press it fully.
• The data code recorded on the tape cannot be recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” The time and date the picture is copied on the “Memory Stick Duo” will be recorded.
• Still images will be fixed to image size [1440 × 810] when playing back in the HDV format. Still images will be fixed to image size [640 × 360] (16:9) or [640 × 480] (4:3) when playing back in the DV format.
9 Touch
.
• You cannot record TV programs from the HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack.
• You can record pictures from DV devices only in the DV format.
• Note the following when connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional):
– The recorded picture becomes rough when
a picture is paused on your camcorder while recording to a VCR.
– You cannot record the picture and sound
separately.
– If you pause or stop the recording and restart
it, the picture may not be recorded smoothly.
• When a 4:3 video signal is input, it appears with black bands on the right and left sides on the screen of your camcorder.
Recording still images
1 Perform steps 1 to 4 in
“Recording movies.”
2 Play the video you want to record.
The pictures on the VCR appear on the screen of your camcorder.
3 Press PHOTO lightly at the scene
you want to record. Check the image and press it fully.
Recording pictures from a VCR (Continued)
69
Dubbing/Editing

Deleting recorded pictures from the “Memory Stick Duo”

1 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2 Touch .
101
2/ 10
101– 0001
60min
P-MENU
MEMORY PLAYMEMORY PLAY
1920
60min
101– 0001
3 Select a picture you want to
delete with / .
• To delete all pictures at once, select [
ALL ERASE] (p. 50).
4 Touch
[YES].
• The pictures cannot be restored once they
are deleted.
• You can delete pictures on the index screen (p.
25). You can easily search for the picture to be deleted by displaying 6 pictures at once.
Touch [ DELETE] the picture you
want to delete [YES].
• Pictures cannot be deleted when a “Memory Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab is set to the write-protect position (p. 103), or when the selected picture is protected (p. 69).
Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with specific information
(Image protection/Print mark)
When you are using a “Memory Stick Duo” with the write-protect tab, make sure the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick Duo” is not set to the write-protect position (p. 103).
Preventing accidental erasure (Image protection)
You can select and mark images to prevent accidental erasure.
1 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2 Touch
 
[PROTECT].
3 Touch the image that you want to
protect.
2/ 10
101– 000 2
PROTECT
101
OK
appears.
4 Touch
[END].
• To cancel image protection, touch the image
again to cancel image protection in step 3.
Continued
70
Selecting still images for printing (Print mark)
The DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard is used to select images for printing on your camcorder. By marking images that you want to print out, you do not need to reselect them when you print them out. (You cannot specify the number of printouts.)
1 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2 Touch
 
[PRINT
MARK].
3 Touch the image that you want to
print out later.
2/ 10
PRINT MARK
101– 000 2
101
OK
appears.
4 Touch
[END].
• To cancel Print mark, touch the image again to
cancel Print mark in step 3.
• Do not mark images on your camcorder if the “Memory Stick Duo” already has some images with the Print mark put on using other devices. This may change the information of the images with the Print mark put on using the other device.
Printing recorded images
(PictBridge compliant printer)
You can print out pictures using a PictBridge compliant printer without connecting the camcorder to a computer.
Connect your camcorder to the AC Adaptor to supply power from the wall outlet. Insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which still images are stored into your camcorder and turn on the power of the printer.
Connect your camcorder to the printer
1 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
2 Touch
[MENU]
(STANDARD SET)[USB
SELECT][PictBridge PRINT]
.
3 Connect the (USB) jack of your
camcorder to the printer using the USB cable (supplied).
4 Touch (PICT. APPLI.)
[PictBridge PRINT].
P
R
I
N
T
1
0
1
-
0
0
0
1
SET
+
-
101
1/ 10
END
1920
EXEC
PRINT 101-0001
When connection is complete, (PictBridge connecting) appears on the screen.
One of the images stored on the “Memory Stick Duo” will be displayed.
Marking images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with specific information
(Image protection/Print mark) (Continued)
71
Dubbing/Editing
• We cannot guarantee the operation of models that are not PictBridge compatible.
Printing
1 Select the image to be printed
with / .
2 Touch
[COPIES].
3 Select the number of copies to be
printed with / .
You can set a maximum of 20 copies of one image to be printed.
4 Touch
[END].
To print the date on the image, touch
[DATE/TIME][DATE] or
[DAY&TIME] .
5 Touch [EXEC]
[YES].
When printing is finished, [Printing...] disappears and the image selection screen appears again.
Touch [END] when printing is completed.
• Refer also to the operating instructions for the printer to be used.
• Do not attempt the following operations when
is on the screen. The operations may not be
performed properly. – Operating the POWER switch. – Disconnect the USB cable (supplied) from
the printer.
– Removing the “Memory Stick Duo” from
your camcorder.
• If the printer stops working, disconnect the USB cable (supplied), turn the printer off and on again and restart the operation from the
beginning.
• If you print a still image recorded with a 16:9 ratio, left and right ends of the image may be cut off.
• Some printer models may not support the date printing function. Refer to your printer’s operating instructions for details.
• We cannot guarantee the printing of images recorded with a device other than your camcorder.
• PictBridge is an industry standard established by the Camera & Imaging Products Association (CIPA). You can print still images without using a computer by connecting a printer directly to a digital video camera or digital still camera, regardless of model or manufacturer.
72

Jacks to connect external devices

...Open the shoe cover.  -  ...Open the jack cover.
Active Interface Shoe
The Active Interface Shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a video light, a flash, or a microphone. The accessory can be turned on or off as you operate the POWER switch on your camcorder. Refer to the operating instructions supplied with your accessory for details.
• When you connect an accessory, open the shoe cover.
• The Active Interface Shoe has a safety device for fixing the installed accessory securely. To connect an accessory, press down and push it to the end, and then tighten the screw. To remove an accessory, loosen the screw, and then press down and pull out the accessory.
• Connecting with an external device wears out the battery pack faster.
• You cannot use an external flash (optional) and the built-in flash at the same time.
• When an external microphone (optional) is connected, it takes precedence over the internal microphone (p. 29).
(headphones) jack (green)
• When you use headphones, the speaker on your camcorder is silent.
MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack (red)
This jack works as an input jack for
an external microphone as well as a power-supply jack for a plug-in-power microphone. When an external microphone (optional) is connected, it takes precedence over the internal microphone (p.29).
To fix an external microphone, the optional
accessory shoe adaptor VCT-55L is recommended. Remove the accessory shoe adaptor when inserting and removing a cassette.
HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack (p.
64, 78)
(USB) jack (p. 70, 73) COMPONENT OUT jack (p. 36) A/V (audio/video) OUT jack (p. 36, 64) DC IN jack (p. 13) LANC jack (blue)
The LANC control jack is used for
controlling the tape transport of video devices and peripherals connected to it.
73

Using a computer

Connecting to a computer

When connecting your camcorder to the computer, you can operate the followings:
Copy the still images on a “Memory Stick Duo” to the computer p. 73 Copy the movie in the HDV format on a tape to the computer p. 76 Copy the movie in the DV format on a tape to the computer p. 76
About connection
There are 2 ways to connect your camcorder to a computer:
– USB cable (supplied) When copying pictures on a “Memory Stick Duo” – i.LINK cable (optional) When copying pictures on a tape
Notes on connecting to a computer
• When you are using a USB cable (supplied) or an i.LINK cable (optional) to connect your camcorder to a computer, make sure you insert the connector in the correct direction. If you insert the connector forcibly, it may be damaged, and causes a malfunction of your camcorder.
• You cannot do the followings: – Copying pictures on a tape to a computer with
a USB cable (supplied).
– Copying pictures on a “Memory Stick
Duo” to a computer with an i.LINK cable (optional).
• Remove the USB cable according to the correct procedure when disconnecting it from the computer (p. 75).

Copying still images to a computer

System requirements
For Windows users
• OS: Windows 2000 Professional/Windows Millennium Edition/Windows XP Home Edition/Windows XP Professional Standard installation is required. Operation is not assured if the above OS has been upgraded.
• CPU: MMX Pentium 200MHz or faster
• Others: USB port (This must be provided as standard)
For Macintosh users
• OS: Mac OS 9.1/9.2 or Mac OS X (v10.1/ v10.2/v10.3)
• Others: USB port (This must be provided as standard)
Using the USB cable (supplied)
• You can do this operation with the standard driver of your computer. You do not need to install a software.
• If your computer has a Memory Stick slot, insert the “Memory Stick Duo” on which pictures are recorded into the Memory Stick Duo Adaptor (supplied), then insert it into the Memory Stick slot on your computer to copy still images to the computer.
• When using a “Memory Stick PRO Duo” and your computer is not compatible with it, connect your camcorder with the USB cable (supplied) instead of using the Memory Stick slot on the computer.
Continued
74
Copying still images to a computer (Continued)
to USB jack
USB cable (supplied)
to USB jack
• Do not connect your camcorder to the computer at this point.
• The computer may not recognize the camcorder if you connect them with the USB cable (supplied) before turning on your camcorder.
• Refer to 76 page for the recommended connection.
1 Turn on the computer.
Close down all applications running on the computer.
For Windows 2000/Windows XP
Log on as Administrators.
2 Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into
your camcorder.
3 Prepare the power source for
your camcorder.
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source (p. 13).
4 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
5 Touch
[MENU]
(STANDARD SET)[USB SELECT][MEMORY STICK]
.
6 Connect the USB cable (supplied)
to the USB jack on your camcorder.
7 Connect the other end of the USB
cable to the USB jack on your computer.
[USB CONNECT] appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder.
It may take some time for the computer to recognize the camcorder when you connect the USB cable for the first time.
Copying the pictures
For Windows users
Double-click the [Removable Disk] icon displayed in [My Computer]. Then, drag and drop a picture in the folder onto the hard disk drive of your computer.
75
Using a computer
Folder containing image files recorded
using other camcorders without the folder creation function (for playback only)
Folder containing image files recorded
with your camcorder When no new folders have been created, only [101MSDCF] is displayed.
Folder containing movie data recorded
using other camcorders without the folder creation function (for playback only)
Folder File Meaning
101MSDCF (up to 999MSDCF)
DSC0 .JPG
Still image file
 stands for any number between 0001 and 9999.
For Macintosh users
Double-click the drive icon, then drag and drop the desired picture file onto the hard disk of your computer.
Disconnecting the USB cable (supplied)
For Windows users
If [USB CONNECT] appears on the LCD screen, follow the procedure below to disconnect the USB cable.
Click the [Unplug or eject hardware] icon
on the task tray.
Click this icon.
task tray
Click [Safely remove USB Mass Storage
Device-Drive].
Click here.
Click [OK]. Disconnect the USB cable from the
camcorder and computer.
If [USB CONNECT] does not appear on the LCD screen, do only step above.
• Remove the USB cable according to the correct procedure, otherwise files in the “Memory Stick Duo” may not be updated correctly. Also, this may cause a malfunction of the “Memory Stick Duo.”
Continued
76
For Macintosh users
Close down all applications running on the
computer.
Drag and drop the drive icon on the
desktop onto the [Trash] icon.
Disconnect the USB cable (supplied) from
the camcorder and computer.
• If you are using Mac OS X, turn off the computer before disconnecting the USB cable and ejecting the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Do not disconnect the USB cable while the access lamp is lit.
• Make sure to disconnect the USB cable (supplied) before turning off your camcorder.
Recommended connection
Connect as shown in the following illustrations to operate the camcorder correctly.
• Connect the camcorder to a computer via the USB cable (supplied). Make sure no other USB devices are connected to the computer.
• If your computer has a USB keyboard and a USB mouse as standard equipment, leave them connected and connect the camcorder to an available USB jack with the USB cable (supplied).
• Operation is not guaranteed if you connect two or more USB devices to the computer.
• Operation is not guaranteed if you connect the USB cable to the USB jack on a keyboard or USB hub.
• Make sure to connect the cable to the USB jack on the computer.
• Operation is not guaranteed on all the recommended environments.

Copying movies on a tape to the computer

Connect your camcorder to the computer with an i.LINK cable (optional). The computer needs to be provided with an i.LINK connector and be installed with editing software that can copy HDV signals. The software required depends on the format of the recorded pictures and the format for copying to the computer (HDV or DV) as shown in the table below.
Format for
copying
to the
computer
Recorded
format
Required software
HDV HDV
Editing software capable of copying HDV signal
DV HDV
Editing software capable of copying DV signal
DV DV
Editing software capable of copying DV signal
• Refer to the operating instructions of the software for the details on image copying.
• Refer to the operational instruction of the editing software for the recommended connection.
• Some editing software on the computer may not work correctly.
i.LINK cable (optional)
HDV/DV Interface
(i.LINK) jack
Notes on connecting to the computer
• Connect the i.LINK cable (optional) to the computer first, then to your camcorder.
Copying still images to a computer (Continued)
77
Using a computer
Connecting in the opposite order may cause static electricity to build up, resulting in a malfunction of your camcorder.
• The computer may hang up or may not recognize the signal from your camcorder in the following situation.
– Making the following setup to connect
your camcorder to a computer that does not support the video signal formats that appear on the LCD screen of your camcorder display (HDV or DV).
– Changing the [VCR HDV/DV] and [i.LINK
CONV] settings on the (STANDARD SET) menu while connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional).
– Changing the [REC FORMAT] setting on
the (STANDARD SET) menu while connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional) with the POWER switch set to CAMERA­TAPE.
– Changing the POWER switch position while
connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional).
• The format (HDV or DV) of input/output
signal appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder while connecting with an i.LINK cable (optional).
When setting up your camcorder
The menu settings required depend on the format of the recorded pictures and the format for copying.
Copied format
to the
computer
Menu setting*
1
Recorded
format
HDV
[VCR HDV/DV]
[HDV]
[i.LINK CONV]
[OFF]
HDV
DV
[VCR HDV/DV]
[HDV]
[i.LINK CONV]
[ON HDV
DV]
HDV
DV
[VCR HDV/DV]
[DV]
[i.LINK CONV]
[OFF]
DV
*
1
See page 56 for [VCR HDV/DV] and 59 for [i.LINK CONV].
• A tape recorded in the DV format cannot be copied in the HDV format to a computer.
• You can create DVDs from a tape by connecting your camcorder to a Sony VAIO series computer that has “Click to DVD Ver.2.3” or later installed (p. 78). The quality of the picture to be copied to DVDs is SD (standard definition).
When copying the movie in the HDV format from the computer to your camcorder
• Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [HDV] and [i.LINK CONV] to [ON] on the (STANDARD SET) menu to copy an HDV format tape in the DV format (p. 56, 59).
When copying the movie in the DV format from the computer to your camcorder
• Set [VCR HDV/DV] to [DV] on the (STANDARD SET) menu (p. 56).
78

Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”)

You can create DVDs from a tape when you connect your camcorder to a Sony VAIO series computer* with “Click to DVD” installed via an i.LINK cable (optional). The picture is automatically copied and written to a DVD. The following procedures describe how to create a DVD from a picture recorded on a tape. For details of compatible computers, operating environment, “Click to DVD,” and upgrading to “Click to DVD Ver.2.3” or later, visit the following URL:
– Europe
http://www.vaio-link.com/
– USA
http://ciscdb.sel.sony.com/perl/select-p­n.pl
– Asia Pacific Regional
http://www.css.ap.sony.com/
– Korea
http://scs.sony.co.kr/
– Taiwan
http://vaio-online.sony.com/tw/vaio/
– China
http://www.sonystyle.com.cn/vaio/
– Thailand
http://www.sony.co.th/vaio/index.html
– Latin America
http://vaio-online.sony.com/
* Note that you need a computer with a DVD
drive that can be used to write DVDs, and “Click to DVD Ver.2.3” (Sony original software) or later installed.
i.LINK cable (optional)
to i.LINK (IEEE1394) connector
to HDV/DV Interface (i.LINK) jack
:Signal flow
• Images recorded in HDV format are down­converted to SD (standard definition) quality when copying to DVDs. (They are not copied in the HD (high definition) quality.)
• You can only use an i.LINK cable (optional) for this operation. You cannot use a USB cable (supplied).
Using the Direct Access to “Click to DVD” function for the first time
The Direct Access to “Click to DVD” function enables you to copy pictures recorded on a tape to a DVD easily if your camcorder is connected to a computer. Before operating the Direct Access to “Click to DVD” function, follow the steps below to start “Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher.”
Turn on the computer. Click the start menu, then select [All
Programs].
Select [Click to DVD] from the programs
displayed, then click [Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher].
[Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher] starts up.
• After you start up [Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher] once, from then on it starts up automatically when you turn on your computer.
• [Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher] is set up for each Windows XP user.
79
Using a computer
1 Turn on the computer.
Close all applications running with an i.LINK.
2 Prepare the power source for the
camcorder.
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power source since it takes a few hours to create a DVD.
3 Slide the POWER switch down to
turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
4 Touch [MENU]
(STANDARD SET)[i.LINK CONV][ON HDVDV] .
5 Insert a recorded cassette into
your camcorder.
6 Connect your camcorder to a
computer via an i.LINK cable (optional) (p. 78).
• When you connect your camcorder to a computer, make sure you insert the connector in the correct direction. If you insert the connector forcibly, it may be damaged, and causes a malfunction of your camcorder.
7 Touch [MENU]
(EDIT/PLAY) [BURN DVD]
.
“Click to DVD” starts up and the on-screen instructions appear on your computer.
8 Place a writable DVD in the disc
drive of the computer.
9 Touch [EXEC] on the screen of
your camcorder.
The status of the operation on your computer is displayed on the LCD screen of your camcorder.
CAPTURING: The picture recorded on the tape is being copied to the computer.
CONVERTING: The picture is being converted to the MPEG2 format.
WRITING: The picture is being written onto the DVD.
• If you use a DVD-RW/+RW which has other data stored on it, the message [This is a recorded disc. Delete and overwrite?] appears on the LCD screen of your camcorder. When you touch [EXEC], the existing data is erased and new data is written.
10 Touch [NO] to finish creating a
DVD.
The disc tray comes out automatically. To create another DVD with the same content, touch [YES]. The disc tray comes out. Place a new writable DVD in the disc drive. Then, repeat step 9 and 10.
Continued
80
To cancel the operation
Touch [CANCEL] on the LCD screen of your camcorder.
• You cannot cancel the operation after [Finalizing DVD.] is displayed on the LCD screen of your camcorder.
• Do not disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) or set the POWER switch to another mode on your camcorder until the picture is completely copied to the computer.
• When [CONVERTING] or [WRITING] is displayed on the screen, capturing of pictures has already finished. Even if you disconnect the i.LINK cable (optional) or turn off the camcorder at this stage, DVD creation will continue on your computer.
• When any of the following occurs, copying of the picture is canceled. A DVD containing the data up to the point the operation was canceled is created. Refer to the help files of “Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher” for details.
– When there is a blank portion of 10 seconds
or longer on the tape.
– When the data of the tape contains a date
before the recording date of the later images.
– When normal and wide size pictures are
recorded on the same tape.
• You cannot operate your camcorder in the following situations:
– While playing back a tape – While recording images onto a “Memory
Stick Duo”
– When “Click to DVD” is started up from the
computer
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”) (Continued)
81

Troubleshooting

Troubleshooting

If you run into any problems using your camcorder, use the following table to troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, remove the power source and contact your Sony dealer.
Overall operations
The power does not turn on.
• The battery pack is discharged, running low, or not attached to the camcorder.
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 13).
• Use the AC Adaptor to connect to a wall outlet (p. 13).
The camcorder does not operate even when the power is set to on.
• Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet or remove the battery pack, then reconnect it after about 1 minute. If the functions still do not work, press the RESET button (p. 29) using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press the RESET button, all settings, including the clock setting, are reset, except the Personal Menu items.)
[DEMO MODE] does not start.
• Eject the cassette and “Memory Stick Duo” from your camcorder (p. 21, 22).
The camcorder gets warm.
• The camcorder may get warmer while you use it. This is not a malfunction.
Batteries/Power sources
The power abruptly turns off.
• When approximately 5 minutes have elapsed while you do not operate your camcorder, the camcorder is automatically turned off (A.SHUT OFF). Change the setting of [A.SHUT OFF] (p. 61), or turn on the power again (p. 16), or use the AC Adaptor.
• Charge the battery pack (p. 13).
The CHG (charge) lamp does not light while the battery pack is being charged.
• Slide the POWER switch up to OFF (CHG) (p. 13).
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 13).
• No power is supplied from the wall outlet. (p. 13).
• The battery charge is completed (p. 13).
The CHG (charge) lamp flashes while the battery pack is being charged.
• Attach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly (p. 13). If the problem persists, disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet and contact your Sony dealer. The battery pack may be damaged.
Continued
82
Troubleshooting (Continued)
The power turns off frequently although the remaining battery time indicator indicates that the battery pack has enough power to operate.
• A problem has occurred in the remaining battery time indicator, or the battery pack has not been charged enough. Fully charge the battery again to correct the indication (p. 13).
The remaining battery time indicator does not indicate the correct time.
• The temperature of the environment is too high or too low, or the battery pack has not been charged enough. This is not a malfunction.
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new one. It may be damaged (p. 13, 105).
• The indicated time may not be correct depending on the environment of use. When you open or close the LCD panel, it takes about 1 minute to display the correct remaining battery time.
The battery pack is quickly discharged.
• The temperature of the environment is too high or low, or the battery pack has not been charged enough. This is not a malfunction.
• Fully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the battery pack with a new one. It may be damaged (p. 13, 105).
A problem occurs when the camcorder is connected to the AC Adaptor.
• Turn off the power, and disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet. Then, connect it again.
LCD screen/viewfinder
An unknown picture appears on the LCD screen or viewfinder.
• The camcorder is in [DEMO MODE] (p. 54). Touch the LCD screen or insert a cassette or a “Memory Stick Duo” to cancel [DEMO MODE].
An unknown indicator appears on the screen.
• Refer to the indicator list (p. 96).
The picture remains on the LCD screen.
• This occurs if you disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall outlet or remove the battery pack without turning off the power first. This is not a malfunction.
The buttons do not appear on the touch panel.
• Touch the LCD screen lightly.
• Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO on your camcorder (or DISPLAY on the Remote Commander) (p. 19).
83
Troubleshooting
The buttons on the touch panel do not work correctly or do not work at all.
• Adjust the screen ([CALIBRATION]) (p. 109).
The picture in the viewfinder is not clear.
• Use the viewfinder lens adjustment lever to adjust the lens (p. 18).
The picture in the viewfinder has disappeared.
• Close the LCD panel. The picture is not displayed in the viewfinder when the LCD panel is open (p. 18).
Cassette tapes
The cassette cannot be ejected from the compartment.
• Make sure the power source (battery pack or AC Adaptor) is connected correctly (p. 13).
• Remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then attach it again (p. 14).
• Attach a charged battery pack to the camcorder (p. 13).
The cassette is not ejected even when the cassette lid is open.
• Moisture condensation is starting in your camcorder (p. 108).
The Cassette Memory indicator or title display does not appear while using a cassette with Cassette Memory.
• This camcorder does not support Cassette Memory, so the indicator does not appear.
The remaining tape indicator is not displayed.
• Set [ REMAINING] to [ON] to always display the remaining tape indicator (p. 60).
The cassette is noisier during rewinding or fast-forwarding.
• When using the AC adaptor, rewind/fast forward speed increases (compared with battery operation) and therefore increases noise.
“Memory Stick Duo”
You cannot operate functions using the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-MEMORY or PLAY/EDIT lamp (p. 16).
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder (p. 22).
• If you use a “Memory Stick Duo” formatted on a computer, format it on your camcorder (p.
51).
Continued
84
Troubleshooting (Continued)
Pictures cannot be deleted.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 103)
• Cancel image protection on the picture (p. 69).
• The maximum number of pictures that you can delete at one time is 100.
You cannot delete all pictures at once.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 103)
• Cancel image protection on the pictures (p. 69).
You cannot format the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 103)
Image protection cannot be applied.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 103)
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 69).
You cannot mark pictures for print.
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 103)
• Perform the operation again on the index screen (p. 70).
• The maximum number of pictures you can mark for print is 999.
The data file name is not indicated correctly.
• Only the file name is displayed if the directory structure does not conform to the universal standard.
• The file is damaged.
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 103).
The data file name flashes.
• The file is damaged.
• The file format is not supported on your camcorder (p. 103).
Recording
Refer also to “Adjusting the image during recording” (p. 86) and “Memory Stick Duo” section (p. 83).
The tape does not start when you press REC START/STOP.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the CAMERA-TAPE lamp (p. 24).
• The tape has reached the end. Rewind it, or insert a new cassette.
85
Troubleshooting
• Set the write-protect tab to REC or insert a new cassette (p. 101).
• The tape is stuck to the drum due to moisture condensation. Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-insert the cassette (p. 108).
The zoom does not function.
• You cannot use the zoom while executing [SHOT TRANS].
You cannot record on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Release the lock on the write-protect tab of the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 103)
• The capacity is full. Delete unnecessary pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick Duo.” (p.
69)
• Format the “Memory Stick Duo” on your camcorder or insert another “Memory Stick Duo.” (p. 51)
• You cannot record movies with this unit on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE, you cannot record still images on the “Memory Stick Duo” with:
– [PICT. EFFECT] – [D. EFFECT] – [COLOR SLOW S] – [SUPER NS] – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to less than 1/30 – While executing [FADER] – [COLOR BAR]
The recording angle differs depending on the POWER switch setting position.
• The recording angle when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY is wider than when it is set to CAMERA-TAPE.
You cannot record a smooth transition on a tape from the last recorded scene to the next.
• Note the following.
– Perform END SEARCH. (p. 33). – Do not remove the cassette. (The picture will be recorded continuously without a break
even when you turn the power off.) – Do not record pictures in the HDV and DV formats on the same tape. – Do not record pictures in the SP and LP modes on the same tape. – Avoid stopping then recording a movie in the LP mode.
The shutter sound is not heard when you record a still image.
• Set [BEEP] to [ON] (p. 60).
The internal flash does not work.
• You cannot use the internal flash with: – [BURST]
Continued
86
Troubleshooting (Continued)
– When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-TAPE – When the optional microphone (ECM-HST1 or ECM-HQP1) is attached
• Even if auto flashing or (Auto redeye reduction) is selected, you cannot use the internal flash with:
– [SPOTLIGHT], [SUNSET&MOON], and [LANDSCAPE] of [PROGRAM AE] – [SPOT METER]
The external flash (optional) does not work.
• The power of the flash is not turned on, or the flash is not attached correctly.
• The external flash (optional) does not work when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA­TAPE.
[END SEARCH] does not work.
• The cassette was ejected after recording (p. 33).
• The cassette is new and has nothing recorded.
[END SEARCH] does not work correctly.
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.
Adjusting the image during recording
Refer also to “Menu” (p. 90).
You cannot adjust the exposure manually.
• You cannot adjust the exposure manually with:
– NightShot – [COLOR SLOW S] – [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT] – [COLOR BAR] – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 27)
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], the exposure is canceled.
The TELE MACRO button does not function.
• You cannot use the TELE MACRO function together with:
– [PROGRAM AE] – When recording a movie on a tape.
The auto focus does not function.
• Set the FOCUS/ZOOM switch to AUTO to enable auto focus (p. 27).
• The recording conditions are not suitable for auto focus. Adjust the focus manually (p. 27).
87
Troubleshooting
The focus does not function.
• You cannot operate focus while executing [SHOT TRANS].
[STEADYSHOT] does not function.
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [ON] (p. 48).
• [STEADYSHOT] does not function during [SHOT TRANS] (p. 54).
The BACK LIGHT function does not function.
• The BACK LIGHT function is canceled when you select [SPOT METER] (p. 44).
• You cannot use the BACK LIGHT function when the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode.
[DIGITAL ZOOM] does not function.
• You cannot use [DIGITAL ZOOM] together with:
– TELE MACRO – When the setting is being stored in [SHOT TRANS]
Tiny spots in white, red, blue, or green appear on the screen.
• The spots appear when you are recording in [SUPER NS] or [COLOR SLOW S]. This is not a malfunction.
The subjects passing by the frame might appear crooked.
• This is called the focal plane phenomenon. This is not a malfunction. Because of the way the image device (CMOS sensor) reads out image signals, the subjects passing by the frame rapidly might crooked depending on the recording conditions.
The color of the picture is not correctly displayed.
• Deactivate the NightShot function (p. 26).
The picture appears too dark on the screen, and the subject does not appear on the screen.
• The LCD backlight is turned off. Press and hold DISPLAY/BATT INFO for a few seconds to turn on the backlight (p. 18).
The picture appears bright, horizontal bands appear, or changes in color occurs.
• This occurs when recording pictures under a fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury lamp. This is not a malfunction. Cancel [PROGRAM AE] (p.44) to lessen the symptom.
Black bands appear when you record a TV screen or computer screen.
Continued
88
Troubleshooting (Continued)
• Set [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] (p. 48).
Tiny spots in white appear on the screen.
• The spots appear at a slower shutter speed. This is not a malfunction.
Picture appears too bright on the screen, and the subject does not appear on the screen.
• Cancel the BACK LIGHT function (p. 27).
Playback
If you are playing back the pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo,” refer also to the “Memory Stick Duo” section (p. 83).
You cannot play back the tape.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp.
• Rewind the tape (p. 25).
Cannot play back in reverse direction.
• Reverse playback is not possible with the tape recorded in the HDV format.
The pictures stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” are not played back in the actual size or aspect ratio.
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not appear in the actual size. This is not a malfunction.
Image data stored on a “Memory Stick Duo” cannot be played back.
• You cannot see movies recorded with other camcorder on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• Image data cannot be played back if you have modified files or folders, or have edited the data on a computer. (The file name flashes in that case.) This is not a malfunction (p. 104).
• Pictures recorded on other devices may not be played back. This is not a malfunction (p.
104).
Horizontal lines appear on the picture. The displayed pictures are not clear or do not appear.
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 108).
You cannot hear the sound recorded with 4CH MIC REC on another camcorder.
• Adjust [ AUDIO MIX] (p. 57).
Fine patterns flicker, diagonal lines look jagged.
89
Troubleshooting
• Adjust [SHARPNESS] to the (soften) side (p. 45).
No sound or only a low sound is heard.
• Set [MULTI-SOUND] to [STEREO] (p. 57).
• Turn up the volume (p. 25).
• Adjust [ AUDIO MIX] from the [ST2] (additional sound) side until the sound is heard appropriately (p. 57).
• When you are using an S VIDEO plug or component video cable (supplied), make sure the red and white plugs of the A/V connecting cable are connected as well (p. 36).
The picture or sound breaks off.
• The tape was recorded in both HDV and DV formats. This is not a malfunction.
The sound breaks off.
• Clean the head using the cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 108).
“---” is displayed on the screen.
• The tape you are playing was recorded without setting the date and time.
• A blank section on the tape is being played.
• The data code on a tape with a scratch or noise cannot be read.
Noises appear and or is displayed on the screen.
• The tape was recorded in a TV color system other than that of your camcorder (NTSC). This is not a malfunction (p. 100).
Date Search does not work correctly.
• If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find the point where the recording date changes.
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is not a malfunction.
No picture appears during END SEARCH or Rec Review.
• The tape was recorded in both HDV and DV formats. This is not a malfunction.
Cannot view the picture on the TV connected with the i.LINK cable (optional).
• You cannot view the picture in the HD (high definition) quality on the TV which is not compatible with the HDV1080i specification (p. 36). Refer to the instruction manuals supplied with your TV.
Cannot view the picture or hear the sound on the TV connected with the
Continued
90
Troubleshooting (Continued)
component video cable (supplied).
• Set [COMPONENT] on the (STANDARD SET) menu according to the requirements of the connected device (p. 59).
• When you are using the component video cable (supplied), make sure the red and white plugs of the A/V connecting cable are connected (p. 36).
The picture appears distorted on the 4:3 TV.
• This happens when viewing a picture recorded in the 16:9 wide mode on a 4:3 TV. Set [TV TYPE] on the (STANDARD SET) menu (p. 59) and play back the picture.
• Before recording, select [DV SET] from the (STANDARD SET) menu and set [ WIDE SELECT] to [4:3] (p. 57).
appears on the LCD screen.
• This appears when you play back a tape recorded on other recording devices using a 4ch microphone (4CH MIC REC). This camcorder does not comply with the 4ch microphone recording standard.
Remote Commander
The supplied Remote Commander does not function.
• Set [REMOTE CTRL] to [ON] (p. 60).
• Remove any obstructions between the Remote Commander and the remote sensor.
• Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.
• Insert a new battery. Insert a battery into the battery holder with the +/– polarities correctly matching the +/– marks. (p. 110).
• Remove the conversion lens (optional) as the remote sensor may be obstructed by it.
Another VCR malfunctions when you use the supplied Remote Commander.
• Select a commander mode other than VTR 2 for your VCR, or cover the sensor of your VCR with black paper.
Menu
Menu items are grayed out.
• You cannot select grayed items in the current recording/playback situation.
You cannot use [PROGRAM AE].
• You cannot use [PROGRAM AE] together with:
– NightShot – [COLOR BAR] – [OLD MOVIE] or [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]
91
Troubleshooting
– TELE MACRO – [COLOR SLOW S] – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 27)
You cannot use [SPOT METER].
• You cannot use [SPOT METER] together with: – NightShot – [COLOR BAR] – [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT] – [COLOR SLOW S] – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 27)
• If you set [PROGRAM AE], [SPOT METER] is automatically set to [AUTO].
[WHITE BAL.] does not function.
• You cannot use [WHITE BAL.] together with: – NightShot – [COLOR BAR] – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 27)
You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS].
• You cannot adjust [SHARPNESS] with: – [COLOR BAR] – [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]
[SHUTTR SPEED] cannot be adjusted manually.
• You cannot adjust [SHUTTR SPEED] with: – NightShot – [PROGRAM AE] – [COLOR BAR] – [COLOR SLOW S] – [OLD MOVIE] or [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT] – [SPOT METER] – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode – When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA-MEMORY – When the AUTO LOCK switch is set to ON (p. 27)
• When [PROGRAM AE] is set, [SHUTTR SPEED] returns to [AUTO].
[AE SHIFT] cannot be operated.
• You cannot use [AE SHIFT] together with: – [COLOR BAR] – [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT] – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode
You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS].
• You cannot use [SPOT FOCUS] together with:
Continued
92
Troubleshooting (Continued)
– [PROGRAM AE] – [COLOR BAR] – When the FOCUS/ZOOM switch is set to AUTO
[COLOR SLOW S] does not operate correctly.
• You cannot use [COLOR SLOW S] together with: – [FADER] – [D. EFFECT] – [PROGRAM AE] – [SHUTTR SPEED] – [COLOR BAR] – NightShot – [SPOT METER] – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode
[HISTOGRAM] is not displayed.
• [HISTOGRAM] is not displayed in the following. – While using expanded focus – While displaying the date and time
• indicator appears and [HISTOGRAM] is not displayed in the following. – While using [DIGITAL ZOOM] – While using [D.EFFECT] – While using [COLOR BAR]
You cannot use [FADER].
• You cannot use [FADER] together with: – [SELF-TIMER] – [COLOR SLOW S] – [D. EFFECT] – [COLOR BAR] – [SUPER NS]
You cannot use [D. EFFECT].
• You cannot use [D. EFFECT] together with: – [COLOR SLOW S] – [FADER] – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to less than 1/30 – [COLOR BAR] – [SUPER NS]
• You cannot use [OLD MOVIE] together with: – [PICT. EFFECT] – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to [MANUAL] – [PROGRAM AE] – When [ WIDE SELECT] of [DV SET] is set to [4:3]
• You cannot use [CINEMA EFECT] together with: – When the exposure is anything other than the automatic mode – Other than 0 in [AE SHIFT]
93
Troubleshooting
– [PICT. EFFECT] – When [ WIDE SELECT] of [DV SET] is set to [4:3] – [PROGRAM AE] – [SPOT METER] – When [SHUTTR SPEED] is set to [MANUAL]
You cannot use [PICT. EFFECT].
• You cannot use [PICT. EFFECT] together with: – [COLOR BAR] – [OLD MOVIE] or [CINEMA EFECT] of [D. EFFECT]
• [PICT. EFFECT] cannot be set to [SKINTONE] while using the BACK LIGHT function.
You cannot use [SHOT TRANS].
• You cannot use [SHOT TRANS] together with: – NightShot – [COLOR BAR]
Dubbing/Editing/Connecting to other devices
Pictures from connected devices are not displayed on the LCD screen or the viewfinder.
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] (p. 61).
• You cannot input a signal to your camcorder if you press DISPLAY/BATT INFO while
[DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 61).
Pictures from connected devices cannot be zoomed.
• You cannot zoom the pictures from connected devices on your camcorder (p. 28).
Time code and other information appear on the display of the connected device.
• Set [DISP OUTPUT] to [LCD PANEL] while connected with an A/V connecting cable (p.
61).
You cannot dub correctly using the A/V connecting cable.
• You cannot input externally from a device connected with the A/V connecting cable.
• The A/V connecting cable is not connected properly.
Make sure that the A/V connecting cable is connected to the input jack of another device for dubbing a picture from your camcorder.
When connected using an i.LINK cable (optional), no picture appears on the monitor screen during dubbing.
• Set [VCR HDV/DV] on the (STANDARD SET) menu according to the requirements of
the connected device (p. 56).
Continued
94
You cannot add sound to the recorded tape.
• You cannot add sound to the recorded tape on this unit.
New sound added to a recorded tape on another camcorder is not heard.
• Adjust [ AUDIO MIX] from the [ST1] (original sound) side until the sound is heard appropriately (p. 57).
Still pictures cannot be dubbed from a tape to a “Memory Stick Duo.”
• You cannot record or a distorted picture may be recorded if the tape has been used repeatedly for recording.
You cannot input pictures.
• You cannot input pictures while [DISP OUTPUT] is set to [V-OUT/PANEL] (p. 61).
• You cannot input pictures if you press DISPLAY/BATT INFO.
Connecting to a computer
The computer does not recognize your camcorder.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, then connect it again securely.
• Disconnect USB devices other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the
(USB) jack on the computer.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, restart the computer, then connect them again correctly.
You cannot monitor video that the camcorder is capturing.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, turn on the camcorder, then connect it again.
You cannot view the video recorded on a tape on the computer.
• Disconnect the cable from the computer, then connect it again.
• Connect the i.LINK cable (optional) because you cannot copy pictures with the USB cable (supplied).
You cannot view the video and still images recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” on the computer.
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” in the correct direction, then push it all the way in.
• You cannot use an i.LINK cable (optional). Connect the camcorder and the computer using the USB cable (supplied).
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations such as tape playback or editing. Finish any camcorder operations before connecting the camcorder to the computer.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp, then set [USB SELECT] to [MEMORY STICK].
Troubleshooting (Continued)
95
Troubleshooting
[Removable Disk] does not appear on the computer screen.
• Slide the POWER switch down to turn on the PLAY/EDIT lamp, then set [USB SELECT] to [MEMORY STICK].
• Insert a “Memory Stick Duo” into your camcorder.
• Disconnect the USB device other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the camcorder from the
(USB) jack on the computer.
• The computer does not recognize the “Memory Stick Duo” during camcorder operations such as tape playback or editing. Finish camcorder operations before connecting the camcorder to the computer.
You cannot copy video and still images to the computer.
• Display pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick Duo” with the following procedures for the Windows computer.
1 Double-click [My Computer]. 2 Double-click the icon for the newly recognized drive [Removable Disk]. It may take some
time until the drive is recognized.
3 Double-click the desired image file.
The file copied from the computer is not copied to the “Memory Stick Duo.”
• The USB cable (supplied) is not removed with the right procedure. Connect your camcorder to the computer and transfer the data (p. 73).
96

Warning indicators and messages

Self-diagnosis display/Warning indicators
If indicators appear on the LCD screen or in the viewfinder, check the following. Some symptoms you can fix by yourself. If the problem persists even after you have tried a couple of times, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.
C:(or E:) : (Self-diagnosis display)
C:04:
• The battery pack is not an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 105).
• Connect the DC plug of the AC Adaptor to the DC IN jack of your camcorder securely (p. 13).
C:21:
• Moisture condensation has occurred. Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re­insert the cassette (p. 108).
C:22:
• Clean the head using a cleaning cassette (optional) (p. 108).
C:31: / C:32:
• Symptoms that are not described above have occurred. Remove and insert the cassette, then operate your camcorder again. Do not perform this procedure if moisture starts to condense (p. 108).
• Remove the power source. Reconnect it again and operate your camcorder again.
• Change the cassette. Press RESET (p.
29), and operate your camcorder again.
E:61: / E:62: / E:91:
• Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. Inform them of the 5-digit code, which starts from “E.”
101-1001(Warning indicator pertaining to files)
• The file is damaged.
• The file is unreadable (p. 103).
(Battery level warning)
• The battery pack is nearly used up.
• Depending on the operating, environment, or battery conditions, may flash, even if there are approximately 5 to 10 minutes remaining.
(Moisture condensation warning)*
• Eject the cassette, remove the power source, and then leave it for about 1 hour with the cassette lid open (p. 108).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
“Memory Stick Duo”)
• “Memory Stick Duo” is not inserted (p.
22).
(Warning indicators pertaining to
“Memory Stick Duo”)*
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is damaged.
• The “Memory Stick Duo” is not formatted correctly (p. 51).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
incompatible “Memory Stick Duo”)*
• An incompatible “Memory Stick Duo” is inserted (p. 103).
(Warning indicators pertaining to
the tape)
Slow flashing:
• There is less than 5 minutes remaining on the tape.
• No cassette is inserted.*
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is set to lock (p. 101).*
97
Troubleshooting
Fast flashing:
• The tape has run out.*
(Eject cassette warning)*
Slow flashing:
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is set to lock (p. 101).
Fast flashing:
• Moisture condensation has occurred (p.
108).
• The self-diagnosis display code is displayed (p. 96).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
image deletion)*
• The image is protected (p. 69).
(Warning indicator pertaining to the write-protect of the “Memory Stick Duo”)*
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick Duo” is set to lock (p. 103).
(Warning indicator pertaining to
the flash)
Slow flashing:
• Still charging
Fast flashing:
• The self-diagnosis display code is displayed (p. 96).*
• There is something wrong with the flash.
(Warning indicator pertaining to
camera-shake warning)
• The amount of lights is not sufficient, so camera-shake easily occurs. Use the flash.
• The camcorder is unsteady, so camera-shake easily occurs. Hold the camcorder steady with both hands and shoot the image. However, note that the camera-shake warning indicator
does not disappear.
* You hear a melody when the warning indicators
appear on the screen (p. 60).
Description of warning messages
If messages appear on the screen, follow the instructions.
Battery
Use the “ InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 105).
Battery level is low.
• Change the battery (p. 13, 105)
Old battery. Use a new one (p. 105).
Re-attach the power source (p. 13).
Moisture condensation

Moisture condensation. Eject the
cassette (p. 108).
Moisture condensation. Turn off
for 1H (p. 108).
Cassette/Tape
Insert a cassette (p. 21).
Reinsert the cassette.
• Check if the cassette is damaged.
Continued
98
Warning indicators and messages (Continued)

The tape is locked - check the
tab (p. 101).
The tape has reached the end.
• Rewind or change the tape.
“Memory Stick Duo”
Insert a Memory Stick (p. 22).
Reinsert the Memory Stick.
• Reinsert the “Memory Stick Duo” a few times. If even then the indicator flashes, the “Memory Stick Duo” might be damaged. Try with another “Memory Stick Duo.”
This is a read-only Memory Stick.
• Insert a writable “Memory Stick Duo.”
Incompatible type of Memory
Stick.
• A type of “Memory Stick Duo” incompatible with your camcorder is inserted (p. 103).
This Memory Stick is not
formatted correctly.
• Check the format, then format the “Memory Stick Duo” as necessary (p. 51, 103).
Cannot record. The Memory Stick is full.
• Delete unnecessary images (p. 69).
The Memory Stick is locked.
Check the tab (p. 103).
Cannot playback. Reinsert the Memory Stick (p. 22).
Cannot record. Reinsert the Memory Stick (p. 22).
No file.
• No file is recorded or there is no readable file on the “Memory Stick Duo.”
Memory Stick folders are full.
• You cannot create folders exceeding 999MSDCF. You cannot delete created folders using your camcorder.
• You will have to format the “Memory Stick Duo” (p. 51), or delete them using your computer.
Cannot record still images on Memory Stick (p. 85).
PictBridge compliant printer
Check the connected device.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on again, then disconnect the USB cable (supplied) and reconnect it.
Connect the camcorder to a PictBridge compatible printer.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on again, then disconnect the USB cable (supplied) and reconnect it.
Error. Cancel the task.
• Check the printer.
Cannot print. Check the printer.
• Switch off the printer and switch it on again, then disconnect the USB cable (supplied) and reconnect it.
99
Troubleshooting
Flash
Charging… Cannot record still images.
• You are trying to record a still image while charging the flash (optional)
Microphone attached. Cannot use flash.
Others
Cannot record due to copyright protection (p. 101).
Change to correct tape format.
• The pictures cannot be played back because of an incompatible format.
No output image in “VCR HDV/DV”. Change format.
• Stop the playback or signal input, or change the [VCR HDV/DV] setting (p.
56).
Dirty video head. Use a cleaning
cassette (p. 108).
Invalid in AUTO LOCK mode (p. 27).
100

Using your camcorder abroad

Power supply
You can use your camcorder in any countries/regions using the AC Adaptor supplied with your camcorder within the AC 100 V to 240 V, 50/60 Hz range. Use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a], if necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b].
AC-L15A/L15B [a] [b]
On TV color systems
Your camcorder is an NTSC systembased camcorder. If you want to view the playback picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system-based TV (see following list).
System Used in
NTSC
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Guyana, Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela, etc.
PAL
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Poland, Portugal, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, United Kingdom, etc.
PAL - M
Brazil
PAL - N
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay.
SECAM
Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine, etc.
Viewing HDV format pictures recorded in HDV format
You need an HDV1080i compatible TV (or monitor) with a component jack and AUDIO/VIDEO input jack.
Viewing DV format pictures recorded in DV format
You need the TV with the AUDIO/VIDEO input jack.
Simple setting of the clock by time difference
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference when using your camcorder abroad. Select [WORLD TIME] in the (TIME/ LANGU.) menu, then set the time difference (p. 61).
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