Sony HCD-M500AV Service manual

HCD-M500AV
SERVICE MANUAL
Ver 1.1 2001. 07
HCD-M500AV is the tuner, deck, CD and amplifier section in MHC-M500AV.
Manufactured under license from Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation. “DOLBY” and the double-D symbol ; and “PRO LOGIC” are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
CD
SECTION
TAPE DECK
SECTION
CD Mechanism Type CDM-46B1
Optical Pick-up Name KSM-213BFN/C2NP
Model Name Using Similar Mechanism NEW
Tape Transport Mechanism Type TCM-230AWR21
US Model
Amplifier section U.S.A models:
AUDIO POWER SPECIFICATIONS
POWER OUTPUT AND TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION: With 6 loads both channels driven, from 120 – 10,000 Hz; rated 75 W per channel minimum RMS power, with no more than 10% total harmonic distortion from 250 mW to rated output.
Front Speaker:
Continuous RMS power output
75 + 75 W (6 at 1 kHz, 10% THD)
Total harmonic distortion
less than 0.09% (6 at 1 kHz, 40 W)
Center Speaker:
Continuous RMS power output
35 W (6 at 1 kHz. 10% THD)
Rear Speaker:
Continuous RMS power output
35 + 35 W (6 at 1 kHz, 10% THD)
SPECIFICATIONS
Inputs VIDEO/MD IN (phono jack):
voltage 250 mV/450 mV, impedance 47 k
DVD FRONT (phono jacks): voltage 450 mV,
impedance 47 k
REAR (phono jacks): voltage 450 mV,
impedance 47 k
CENTER (phono jacks): voltage 450 mV,
impedance 47 k
WOOFER (phono jacks): voltage 450 mV,
impedance 47 k
Outputs PHONES (stereo phone jacks):
accepts headphones of 8 or more FRONT SPEAKER: accepts impedance of 6 to 16 REAR SPEAKER: accepts impedance of 6 to 16 CENTER SPEAKER: accepts impedance of 6 SUPER WOOFER: voltage 1 V, impedance 1 k
— Continued on next page —
9-929-288-12
2001G0200-1 © 2001.7
COMPACT COMPONENT SYSTEM
Sony Corporation
Home Audio Company
Shinagawa Tec Service Manual Production Group
1
CD player section
System Compact disc and digital audio system Laser Semiconductor laser (λ =780 mm)
Emission duration: continuous
Laser output Max. 44.6 µW*
* This output is the value measured at a
distance of 200 mm from the objective lens surface on the Optical Pick-up Block with
7 mm aperture. Frequency response 2 Hz – 20 kHz (± 0.5 dB) Wavelength 780 – 790 nm Signal-to-noise ratio More than 90 dB Dynamic range More than 90 dB CD OPTICAL DIGITAL OUT (Square optical connector jack, rear panel) Wave length 600 nm Output level –18 dBm
AM tuner section
Tuning range 530 – 1,710 kHz
(with the interval set at 10 kHz) 531 – 1,710 kHz
(with the interval set at 9 kHz) Antenna AM loop antenna Antenna terminals External antenna terminal Intermediate frequency 450 kHz
General
Power requirements 120 V AC, 60 Hz
Power consumption 210 W
Dimensions (w/h/d) Approx. 280 × 373 × 468 mm
Mass Approx. 11.0 kg
Tape player section
Recording system 4-track 2-channel stereo Frequency response 40 – 13,000 Hz (± 3 dB),
using Sony TYPE I cassette
Tuner section
FM stereo, FM/AM superheterodyne tuner
FM tuner section
Tuning range 87.5 – 108.0 MHz Antenna FM lead antenna Antenna terminals 75 unbalanced Intermediate frequency 10.7 MHz
Supplied accessories: AM loop antenna (1)
Remote commander (1)
Batteries (2)
FM lead antenna (1)
Speaker cords (2)
Center speaker pads (4)
Manual connecting cord (1)
Design and specifications are subject to change without notice.
2
CAUTION
0.15µF
To Exposed Metal Parts on Set
1.5k
AC voltmeter (0.75V)
Earth Ground
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
This appliance is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER product. The CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT MARKING is located on the rear exterior.
SAFETY CHECK-OUT
(US model only)
After correcting the original service problem, perform the following safety checks before releasing the set to the customer: Check the antenna terminals, metal trim, “metallized” knobs, screws, and all other exposed metal parts for AC leakage. Check leakage as described below.
LEAKAGE
The AC leakage from any exposed metal part to earth ground and from all exposed metal parts to any exposed metal part having a return to chassis, must not exceed 0.5 mA (500 microampers). Leakage current can be measured by any one of three methods.
Laser component in this product is capable of emitting radiation exceeding the limit for Class 1.
1. A commercial leakage tester, such as the Simpson 229 or RCA WT-540A. Follow the manufacturers’ instructions to use these instruments.
2. A battery-operated AC milliammeter. The Data Precision 245 digital multimeter is suitable for this job.
3. Measuring the voltage drop across a resistor by means of a VOM or battery-operated AC voltmeter. The “limit” indication is 0.75 V, so analog meters must have an accurate low-voltage scale. The Simpson 250 and Sanwa SH-63Trd are examples of a passive VOM that is suitable. Nearly all battery operated digital multimeters that have a 2V AC range are suitable. (See Fig. A)
Fig. A. Using an AC voltmeter to check AC leakage.
SAFETY-RELATED COMPONENT WARNING!!
COMPONENTS IDENTIFIED BY MARK 0 OR DOTTED LINE WITH MARK 0 ON THE SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS AND IN THE PARTS LIST ARE CRITICAL TO SAFE OPERATION. REPLACE THESE COMPONENTS WITH SONY PARTS WHOSE PART NUMBERS APPEAR AS SHOWN IN THIS MANUAL OR IN SUPPLEMENTS PUBLISHED BY SONY.
3
SERVICING NOTES
NOTES ON HANDLING THE OPTICAL PICK-UP BLOCK OR BASE UNIT
The laser diode in the optical pick-up block may suffer electrostatic break-down because of the potential difference generated by the charged electrostatic load, etc. on clothing and the human body. During repair, pay attention to electrostatic break-down and also use the procedure in the printed matter which is included in the repair parts. The flexible board is easily damaged and should be handled with care.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. GENERAL
Font Panel ··············································································· 5 Rear Panel ·············································································· 6
2. DISASSEMBLY ······························································· 8
3. TEST MODE ··································································· 16
4. MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS ···························· 18
NOTES ON LASER DIODE EMISSION CHECK
The laser beam on this model is concentrated so as to be focused on the disc reflective surface by the objective lens in the optical pick­up block. Therefore, when checking the laser diode emission, observe from more than 30 cm away from the objective lens.
LASER DIODE AND FOCUS SEARCH OPERATION CHECK
Carry out the S curve check in CD section adjustment and check that the S curve waveform is output repeatedly.
Notes on chip component replacement
Never reuse a disconnected chip component.
Notice that the minus side of a tantalum capacitor may be damaged
by heat.
Flexible Circuit Board Repairing
Keep the temperature of the soldering iron around 270 ˚C during
repairing.
Do not touch the soldering iron on the same conductor of the
circuit board (within 3 times).
Be careful not to apply force on the conductor when soldering or
unsoldering.
5. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS
Deck Section ········································································ 21 CD Section ··········································································· 23
6. DIAGRAMS
6-1. Block Diagram – CD Section – ········································ 24
Block Diagram – Main Section – ····································· 25
Block Diagram – Audio Section –···································· 26 6-2. Circuit Boards Location ··················································· 27 6-3. Printed Wiring Board – BD Section – ······························ 28 6-4. Schematic Diagram – BD Section – ································· 29 6-5. Printed Wiring Board – CD Motor Section – ··················· 30 6-6. Schematic Diagram – CD Motor Section – ······················ 31 6-7. Printed Wiring Board – Audio Section – ·························· 32 6-8. Schematic Diagram – Audio Section –····························· 33 6-9. Printed Wiring Board – Main Section – ··························· 34 6-10. Schematic Diagram – Main (1/6) Section – ····················· 35 6-11. Schematic Diagram – Main (2/6) Section – ····················· 36 6-12. Schematic Diagram – Main (3/6) Section – ····················· 37 6-13. Schematic Diagram – Main (4/6) Section – ····················· 38 6-14. Schematic Diagram – Main (5/6) Section – ····················· 39 6-15. Schematic Diagram – Main (6/6) Section – ····················· 40 6-16. Printed Wiring Board – Power Section – ························· 41 6-17. Schematic Diagram – Power Section – ···························· 41 6-18. Printed Wiring Board – Panel Section – ··························· 42 6-19. Schematic Diagram – Panel Section – ····························· 43 6-20. Printed Wiring Board – Front Amp Section – ·················· 44 6-21. Schematic Diagram – Front Amp Section – ····················· 45 6-22. Schematic Diagram – Rear Amp Section – ······················ 46 6-23. Printed Wiring Board – Rear Amp Section – ··················· 47 6-24. Waveforms ········································································ 48 6-25. IC Pin Function Description ············································· 48 6-26. IC Block Diagrams ··························································· 56
7. EXPLODED VIEWS ····················································· 59
8. ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST ····································· 66
4
FRONT PANEL
5 4 3
2 1
el ek ej
eh eg ef
SECTION 1

GENERAL

678 90 qaqsqd qfqgqh
ql
qj qk
w; wa ws wd
wf wg wh wj
1 @/1 button 2 STANDBY indicator 3 MEMO INPUT button 4 MEMO SCAN button 5 MEMO SEARCH button 6 TAPE A h button and indicator 7 CD 7 button and indicator 8 TAPE A H button and indicator 9 Display window 0 x (STOP) button qa TAPE B h button and indicator qs TUNER/BAND button qd TAPE B H button and indicator qf CHECK button qg CLEAR button qh DELETE button qj GROOVE button and indicator qk FUNCTION button ql DSP button and indicator w; DBFB button
wk
wle;eaesed
wa CONTINUE/STEREO/MONO button ws ENTER button wd PROGRAM/TUNER MEMORY button wf SHUFFLE/DIRECTION button wg + M > button wh . m – button wj SELECTOR dial wk PHONES jack wl FILE SELECT button e; VOLUME knob ea X PAUSE button and indicator es CD SYNCHRO button ed z REC button ef CD PLUS ONE button eg TIMER SELECT button and indicator eh CLOCK TIMER SET button ej DISPLAY button ek PROLOGIC button and indicator el DVD5.1CH button and indicator
5
REAR PANEL
5 6 7 8
4
3
9
2
1
1 CD DIGITAL OUT connector 2 SUPER WOOFER jack 3 DVD INPUT jack 4 MD/VIDEO INPUT (AUDIO) jack 5 ANTENNA terminal 6 CENTER SPEAKER terminal 7 REAR SPEAKER terminal 8 FRONT SPEAKER terminal 9 AC power cord
6
This section is extracted from instruction manual.
7
SECTION 2
)

DISASSEMBLY

Note : Follow the disassembly procedure in the numerical order given.
2-1. CASE
3 Case
2 Three screws
(BVTP 3 × 8)
1 Three screws (CASE3 TP2)
2-2. FRONT PANEL SECTION
2 Wire (flat type) (15 core)
qa Front panel assy
7 Screws
(BVTT 3 × 8)
1 Wire (flat type) (17 core)
8 Lug
1 Three screws
(CASE3 TP2)
4 Connector(CN804)
0 Two claws
5 Connector(CN604A
3 Wire (flat type) (10 core)
6 Connector(CN453)
0 Two claws
8
9 Three screws (BVTP 3 × 8)
2-3. DOOR ASSY
y
)
1 Two screws (PTPWH 2.6 × 8)
A
3 Remove the door ass
to direction of the arrow A.
2-4. BACK PANEL
1 Connector (CN802)
2 Connector(CN751)
2 Open the door assy
7 Eight screws
(BVTP 3 × 8)
6 Two screws (BVTP 3 × 8)
5 Three screws (BVTP 3 × 8)
3 Five screws (BVTP 3 × 8
4 Cover
8 Remove the back panel
to direction of the arrow.
9
2-5. MAIN BOARD
N
6
d
9 Connector(CN454)
3 Connector(CN902)
1 Wire (flat type) (16 core)
5 Connector(CN454)
4 Connector(CN801B)
8 Connector(CN403)
7 Connector(CN451)
2 Wire (flat type) (9 core)
qa Remove the MAI
board to direction of the arrow.
6 Connector(CN461)
0 Two screws
(BVTP 3 × 8)
2-6. POWER TRANSFORMER (T991)
7 Power transforme (T991)
3 Connector CN995
4 Two screws
(BVTT3 x 8)
5 Sub trans board
Four screws
(BVTT 3 × 8)
1 Connector CN992
2 Power cor
10
2-7. SUB CHASSIS
8
2 Three screws
(BVTP 3 × 8)
1 Two screws (BVTT 3 × 8)
3 Sub chassis
2-8. CD MECHANISM DECK SECTION
5 Two screws (BVTT 3 × 6)
7 Reinforcement
1 Screw
(PTPWH 2.6 × 8)
0 Screw (BVTT 3 × 14)
6 Wire holder
2 Two screws
(BVTP 3 × 8)
Three screws
(BVTT 3 × 10)
9 Base (LOADING)
qa Screw
(BVTT 3 × 10)
qs Base (CDM)
3 Two screws
(BVTP 3 × 8)
2 Table (50)
4 Cover (CD)
11
2-9. CD BASE UNIT
1 Two screws (BTVP 3 × 8)
2 Bracket
3 Two tention springs
5 Base unit
4 Four screws
(PTPWH 2.6 × 8)
2-10. BD BOARD, SLED MOTOR (M102)
6 Gear (A) (S)
5 Claw
0 Two screws (P 2 × 3)
qa Sled motor
(M102)
8 Gear cover
7 Three claws
9 Gear (B) (RP)
1 Wire (flat type) (16 core)
4 BD board
12
3 Removal four solders.
2 Screw (PTPWH 2 × 5)
2-11. OPTICAL PICK-UP
3 Remove the optical pick-up to direction of the arrow A.
A
2 Sled shaft
2-12. TAPE MECHANISM DECK SECTION
2 Remove the cassette lid (L) assy to direction of the arrow B.
B
A
1 Remove the cassette lid (R) assy to direction of the arrow A.
1 Claw
4 Remove the tape mechanism
deck section.
3 Three screws
(BVTP 2.6 × 8)
3 Three screws (BVTT 3 × 6)
13
2-13. PANEL BOARD
3 Remove the cassette lid (L) assy
3 Remove the cassette lid (R) assy
5 Two screws (BVTP 2.6 × 8)
6 Remove the TC bracket
2
2
1
4 Remove the spring (B deck)
qa Five screws
(BVTP 2.6 × 8)
4 Remove the spring (A deck)
1
qa Nine screws
(BVTP 2.6 × 8)
qa Five screws (BVTP 2.6 × 8)
qs Remove the panel (L) board
qf Remove the panel board
qd Remove the panel (R) board
14
8 Volume ring
7 Volume knob
9 Selector ring
0 Selector ring
2-14. CASSETTE BOARD
o
4
4 CASSETTE board
2-15. CAPSTAN MOTOR (M1)
Remove the capstan motor
to direction of the arrow.
2 Remove the belt.
3 Two screws
(BVTT 2 × 4 (S))
1 Four rivets
2 Break the soldering of tw
flexible flat cables.
3 Remove the belt.
1 Two screws
(PS 2.6 × 5)
15
SECTION 3

TEST MODE

[MC Cold Reset]
* The cold reset clears all data including preset data stored in the
RAM to initial conditions. Execute this mode when returning the set to the customer.
Procedure:
1. Press the three buttons x , ENTER and @/1 at the same
time.
2. The fluorescent indicator tube turns off for a moment and the RAM is reset to the initial conditions.
[MC Hot Reset]
* This mode resets the set with the preset data kept stored in the
memory. This hot reset mode is performed also when the power cord is plugged in and out.
Procedure:
1. Press the three buttons x , ENTER and FUNCTION at the same time.
2. The fluorescent indicator tube turns off for a moment and the RAM is reset to the initial conditions.
[CD Initial]
* The CD INITIAL clears all of the CD related data. Execute
this mode when returning the set to the customer.
Procedure:
1. Press the three buttons x , ENTER and CONTINUE/ STEREO/MONO at the same time.
2. The message “STANDBY” appears on the fluorescent indicator tube and the CD related data is reset to the initial conditions.
[CD Line Test]
* The CD Line test displays the rotating time required for one
rotation by rotating the disc tray.
Procedure:
1. Press the three buttons x , ENTER and CLOCK/TIMER SET at the same time. The CD PLAY LED and the CD PAUSE LED flash alternately and the disc tray starts rotation.
2. The message “xx << y.y” appears on the fluorescent indicator tube. The left numbers count up the discs starting from 1 to 51. The left numbers “y.y” indicate the rotating time required for one rotation by rotating the disc tray.
3. To exit the CD LINE test mode, execute the MC Hot Reset.
[CD Memo All Clear]
* The mode clears all contents of the CD disc memo. Execute
this mode when returning the set to the customer.
Procedure:
1. Press the two buttons MEMO INPUT and ENTER at the same time.
2. The message “ALL ERASE” appears on the fluorescent indicator tube and the CD disc memo is all cleared.
Procedure:
1. Press the three buttons x , ENTER and DISPLAY at the
same time. The set enters the GC test mode, and all of the fluorescent tubes and LEDs turn on.
2. From this state, any one of the three modes MODEL NAME, KEY CHECK and VACS can be selected. Go to step 3 to enter the MODEL NAME test mode. Go to step 5 to enter the KEY CHECK test mode. Go to step 11 to enter the VACS test mode.
3. [MODEL NAME test mode ] From the state of step 2, press the CONTINUE/STEREO/MONO button. Every pressing of the CONTINUE/STEREO/MONO button advances the following check modes and displays in the given order. Model name display, destination display, MC version display, GC version display, DC version display, VC version display and CC version display.
4. To exit the GC test mode and to return to the STANDBY mode, press the x , ENTER and DISPLAY buttons again.
5. [KEY CHECK test mode ] You can enter this mode directly from step 2. When you performed steps 3, perform steps 4, then 1 and 2 before starting the step 5. [KEY CHECK test mode ] From the GC test mode, press the PROGRAM/TUNER MEMORY button to enter the key check mode. The display: K 1, J 0, V 0 appears.
6. The value after K indicates the number of times that the key is pressed. 1 is displayed because the PROGRAM/TUNER MEMORY button has already been pressed.
7. When other keys are pressed one after another, the key count increases up to 43. The keys which have already been pressed, are not counted.
8. The value after J indicates the number of clicks that the JOG dial is rotated. The clockwise rotation increases the count value. The counter-clockwise rotation decreases the count value.
9. The value after V also indicates amount of rotation of volume control. The clockwise rotation increases the count value. The counter-clockwise rotation decreases the count value.
10. To exit the GC test mode and to return to the STANDBY mode, press the x , ENTER and DISPLAY buttons again.
11. [VACS test mode ] You can enter this mode directly from step
2. When you performed steps 3, perform steps 4, then 1 and 2 before starting the step 5. [VACS test mode ] From the GC test mode, press the SHUFFLE button to enter the VACS attenuation check mode. The display: VOL NORMAL appears.
12. To exit the GC test mode and to return to the STANDBY mode, press the x , ENTER and DISPLAY buttons again.
[Aging Mode]
The decks A and B are operated automatically for aging purpose. When errors occur during aging, causes of errors are displayed and the aging mode is stopped.
How to enter the aging mode
1. Turn on the main power. Install a playback tape to deck A and install a blank tape to deck B.
2. Select TAPE A with the FUNCTION button.
3. Press the three buttons of x , ENTER and SHUFFLE at the same time to enter the aging mode.
[GC Test Mode]
* This mode checks microprocessor version number, keys,
fluorescent tubes, LEDs and VACS (Variable Attenuation Control System).
16
How to exit the aging mode.
Turn off the main power.
1. Rewind the tapes A and B. Tapes stop at the shut-off of tape A and the aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE A AG-1 appears.
2. The tape A is played back in the FWD mode. After two minutes of the FWD playback, the aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE A AG-2 appears.
3. The tape A runs in fast forward. After two minutes of fast forward, or at the shut-off point, the tape is stopped and the aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE A AG-3 appears.
4. The tape A is played back in the RVS mode. After two minutes of the RVS playback, the aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE A AG-4 appears.
5. The tape A is rewound and stops at the shut-off. The aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE A AG-5 appears.
6. The tape B is played back in the FWD mode. After two minutes of the FWD playback, the aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE B AG-2 appears.
7. The tape B runs in fast forward. After two minutes of fast forward, or at the shut-off point, the tape is stopped and the aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE B AG-3 appears.
8. The tape B is played back in the RVS mode. After two minutes of the RVS playback, the aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE B AG-4 appears.
9. The tape B is rewound and stops at the shut-off. The aging mode advances to the next step. The message: TAPE B AG-5 appears.
[AM TUNER STEP 9 kHz/10 kHz Selection Mode]
* Either the 9 kHz step or 10 kHz step can be selected for the AM
channel step.
Procedure:
1. Turn on the power and select TUNER using the FUNCTION button.
2. Select AM with the TUNER/BAND button and turn off the power.
3. Press the two buttons ENTER and @/1 at the same time. The main power is turned on and the other frequency step of the previous mode is selected and displayed. “AM 9 k STEP or AM 10 k STEP
[CD SRAM Test Mode]
Procedure:
1. Turn on the power and select CD using the FUNCTION button.
2. Press the three buttons x , ENTER and DBFB at the same time.
3. The message SRAM OK appears on the fluorescent indicator tube.
[GC VACS ON/OFF Mode]
Procedure:
1. Press the two buttons DELETE and @/1 at the same time.
2. The message VACS ON or VACS OFF appears on the fluorescent indicator tube.
17
SECTION 4

MECHANICAL ADJUSTMENTS

TAPE MECHANISM DECK SECTION
Precaution
1. Clean the following parts with a denatured alcohol-moistened swab: record/playback heads pinch rollers erase head rubber belts capstan idlers
2. Demagnetize the record/playback head with a head demagne­tizer.
3. Do not use a magnetized screwdriver for the adjustments.
4. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the parts adjusted.
5. The adjustments should be performed with the rated power sup­ply voltage unless otherwise noted.
• Torque Measurement
Mode
FWD
FWD
back tension
REV
REV
back tension
FF/REW
FWD tension
REV tension
Torque meter Meter reading
CQ-102RC
CQ-102RC
CQ-102C
CQ-102C
CQ-201B
CQ-403A
CQ-403R
3.06 N • m to 6.96 N • m
31 to 71 g • cm
(0.43 – 0.98 oz • inch)
0.19 N • m to 0.58 N • m
2 to 6 g • cm
(0.02 – 0.08 oz • inch)
3.06 N • m to 6.96 N • m
31 to 71 g • cm
(0.43 – 0.98 oz • inch)
0.19 N • m to 0.58 N • m
2 to 6 g • cm
(0.02 – 0.08 oz • inch)
6.96 N • m to 14.02 N • m
71 to 143 g • cm
(0.98 – 1.99 oz • inch)
9.80 N • m
100 g or more
(3.53 oz or more)
9.80 N • m
100 g or more
(3.53 oz or more)
CD MECHANISM DECK SECTION
To adjust the mechanism section, enter the mechanism section adjustment mode. For how to enter the mechanism section adjustment mode, refer to each adjustment section.
DISC SENSOR ALIGNMENT
1. Make sure that there is no disc in the unit.
2. Connect an oscilloscope to IC401rs, IC4014 of the MAIN board.
oscilloscope
IC401rs D.SENS (CH1)
IC4014 HHOUT (CH2)
GND
3. Press the @/1 button to turn ON the power.
4. Press the x button, ENTER button and CLOCK/TIMER SET button simultaneously.
18
PLUS ONE
5. The disc table rotates in the clockwise direction. The disc table rotation time is displayed with “PLUS ONE” slit as a measuring point.
6. Measure the waveform of the oscilloscope when the disc table is rotating.
7. Move the holder (sensor) center so that the flat portion center at the top of the D.SENS (CH1) input waveform and the “H” center of HHOUT (CH2) coincide.
D.SENS (CH1) waveform
Holder (sensor)
HHOUT (CH2) waveform
Fixed screw
Flat portion center of D.SENS (CH1) waveform
8. Tighten the fixed screw to fix the disc table, then press the CLEAR button.
9. The disc table rotates in the counterclockwise direction. Measure the waveform and make sure that the flat portion center at the top of the D.SENS (CH1) input waveform and the “H” center of HHOUT (CH2) coincide.
10. If the adjustment is not successful, press the CLEAR button to rotate the disc table in the clockwise direction, and perform steps 6 to 9.
Note: During the adjustment mode, the rotational direction is switched each time the CLEAR button is pressed.
Pressing the CHECK button enters the loading mode which will be described later. Pressing the CLEAR button rotates the disc table again.
19
MAGNET ASSY ALIGNMENT
)
1. Check that there is no disc in the unit and then press the @/1 button to turn ON the power. Open the door, and set a disc in the PLUS
ONE slit.
2. Close the door, and while pressing the x button, ENTER button and CLOCK/TIMER SET button simultaneously.
3. Press the CHECK button, and set the loading mode.
4. Press the + J L button and chuck the disc.
5. Adjust the magnet assembly and magnet holder so that A = B as shown in the figure.
AB
Magnet ASSY
Magnet holder
Magnet ASSY
Screw (For adjustment)
DISC HOLDER A ALIGNMENT
1. Check that there is no disc in the unit and then press the @/1 button to turn ON the power. Open the door, and set a disc in the PLUS
ONE slit.
2. Close the door, and while pressing the x button, ENTER button and CLOCK/TIMER SET button simultaneously.
3. Press the CHECK button, and set the loading mode.
4. Press the + J L button and chuck the disc.
5. Press + J L or l j – button to stop the disc holder A slightly away from the disc.
6. Rotate and adjust the adjusting screw so that the center of the disc and that of the disc holder coincide.
Disc
Disc holder A
a
a = b
Disc holder A
Disc
b
Screw (For adjustment
20
SECTION 5

ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENTS

DECK SECTION
0 dB = 0.775 V
1. Demagnetize the record/playback head with a head demagne­tizer.
2. Do not use a magnetized screwdriver for the adjustments.
3. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the parts adjust.
4. The adjustments should be performed with the rated power sup­ply voltage unless otherwise noted.
5. The adjustments should be performed in the order given in this service manual. (As a general rule, playback circuit adjustment should be completed before performing recording circuit ad­justment.)
6. The adjustments should be performed for both L-CH and R­CH.
7. Switches and controls should be set as follows unless otherwise specified.
• Test Tape
Tape Signal Used for
P-4-A100 10 kHz, –10 dB Azimuth Adjustment
WS-48B 3 kHz, 0 dB Tape Speed Adjustment
P-4-L300 315 Hz, 0 dB Level Adjustment
Record/Playback Head Azimuth Adjustment
DECK A/B
Note: Perform this adjustments for both decks
Procedure:
1. Mode: Playback
test tape P-4-A100 (10 kHz, –10 dB)
main board CN301B Pin qs (L-CH) Pin qa (R-CH)
set
main board CN301B Pin 0 (GND)
level meter
+ –
2. Turn the adjustment screw and check output peaks. If the peaks do not match for L-CH and R-CH, turn the adjustment screw so that outputs match within 1 dB of peak.
Output level
within 1dB
L-CH peak
R-CH peak
within 1dB
Screw position
L-CH peak
Screw position
R-CH peak
3. Mode: Playback
test tape P-4-A100 (10 kHz, –10 dB)
L-CH
MAIN board CN301B set
R-CH
in phase 45 ° 90° 135° 180°
pin qs
pin 0
L
R
qa
pin
waveform of oscilloscope
good
oscilloscope
V
wrong
H
4. After the adjustments, apply suitable locking compound to the pats adjusted.
Adjustment Location: Playback Head (Deck A).
Record/Playback/Erase Head (Deck B).
21
Tape Speed Adjustment DECK A/B
(
)
r
Note: Start the Tape Speed adjustment as below after setting to the test
mode.
Procedure:
1. Press the @/1 button to turn ON the power.
2. Press the x button, ENTER button and TIMER SELECT
button simultaneously. (The “VOLUME” on the fluorescent indicator tube will blink while in the test mode.) To exit from the test mode, press the @/1 button.
Mode: Playback
test tape WS-48B (3 kHz, 0 dB)
set
main board CN301B (Pin qs : L-CH)
frequency counte
+
Pin qa : R-CH
1. Insert the WS-48B into the deck.
2. Press the H button on the deck.
3. Adjust RV1001 on the LEAF SW board so that frequency counter reads 3,000 ± 90 Hz.
Adjustment Location: LEAF SW board
[MAIN BOARD] (Component Side)
CN301B
CN402
[CASSETTE BOARD] (Component Side)
VR301
PB
LEVEL
28
19
IC301
CN401
216
115
12
1211
CN301
IC501
11 1
12 2
Sample Value of Wow and filter
W, RMS (JIS) within 0.3% (test tape: WS-48B)
Playback level Adjustment DECK A/B
Procedure:
Mode: Playback
test tape P-4-L300 (315 Hz, 0 dB)
set
Phones jack (HP801)
level meter
+
Adjust DECK A/B: VR301 (R-CH) so the level meter reading becomes the adjustment limits below.
Adjustment Level:
CN301 PB level: 155 to 275 mV (– 14 to – 9 dB) level difference between the channels: within ± 0.5 dB Adjustment Location: CASSETTE board
[LEAF SW BOARD] (Component Side)
TAPE SPEED
(NORMAL)
RV1001
CN1001
22
CD SECTION
IC102
IC101
TP
(VC)
TP
(TE)
TP
(FE)
TP
(RF)
TP
(PLCK)
CN101
CN102
CN103
TP
(DVDD)
TP
(TOFF)
Note :
1. CD Block is basically designed to operate without adjustment. Therefore, check each item in order given.
2. Use YEDS-18 disc (3-702-101-01) unless otherwise indicated.
3. Use an oscilloscope with more than 10 MW impedance.
4. Clean the object lens by an applicator with neutral detergent when the signal level is low than specified value with the following checks.
oscilloscope
BD board
TP (FE) TP (VC)
S Curve Check
Procedure :
1. Connect the oscilloscope to TP (FE) of the BD board.
2. Press the @/1 button to turn ON the power .
3. Open the front cover, and press the CD PLUS ONE button.
4. Set the disc (YEDS-18) into the “PLUS ONE” slit.
5. Close the front cover, and chuck the disc.
6. The first track will be played back automatically.
7. Check the oscilloscope waveform (S-curve) is symmetrical between A and B. And confirm peak to peak level within 1.8 ±
0.6 Vp-p.
S-curve waveform
symmetry
A
within 1.8 ± 0.6Vp-p
B
8. Turn OFF the power.
Note : • Try to measure several times to make sure than the ratio
of A : B or B : A is more than 10 : 7.
• Take sweep time as long as possible and light up the brightness to obtain best waveform.
RF Level Check
oscilloscope
BD board
TP (RF) TP (VC)
Procedure :
1. Connect the oscilloscope to TP (RF) of the BD board.
2. Press the @/1 button to turn ON the power.
3. Open the front cover, and press the CD PLUS ONE button.
4. Set the disc (YEDS-18) into the “PLUS ONE” slit.
5. Close the front cover, and chuck the disc.
6. Playback the fifth track of the disc.
7. Confirm that oscilloscope waveform is clear and check RF sig-
8. Turn OFF the power.
nal level is correct or not.
Note : A clear RF signal waveform means that the shape “◊” can be
clearly distinguished at the center of the waveform.
RF signal waveform
VOLT/DIV : 200mV TIME/DIV : 500ns
level : 1.8 ± Vp-p
+0.3 –0.2
E-F Balance (Traverse) Check
The procedure for this checking method differs for when a general remote control unit is used and not used.
oscilloscope
BD board
TP (TE) TP (VC)
1. Solder lead wires to TP (DVDD) and TP (TOFF) on the BD board severally.
2. Connect the oscilloscope to TP (TE) of the BD board.
3. Press the @/1 button to turn ON the power.
4. Open the front cover, and press the CD PLUS ONE button.
5. Set the disc (YEDS-18) into the “PLUS ONE” slit.
6. Close the front cover, and chuck the disc.
7. Playback the fifth track of the disc.
8. Short-circuit the lead wire connected at step 1. (The tracking servo is turned OFF)
9. Check the level B of the oscilliscope's waveform and the A (DC voltage) of the center of the Traverse waveform. Confirm the following : A/B × 100 = less than ± 10%
Traverse waveform
0V
Center of the waveform
B
A (DC voltage)
level : 0.7 ± 0.3 Vp-p
10. Disconnect the lead wire short-circuited at step 8. (The tracking servo is turned ON.) Confirm the C (DC voltage) is almost equal to the A (DC voltage) is step 8.
Traverse waveform
C (DC
0V
Tracking servo
OFF
Tracking servo
ON
voltage)
11. Turn OFF the power, and remove the lead wire connected at step 1.
RF PLL Free-run Frequency Check
Procedure :
1. Connect the frequency counter to TP (PLCK) of the BD board.
frequency counter
2. Press the
BD board
TP (PLCK)
@/1 button to turn ON the power.
3. Open the front cover, and press the CD PLUS ONE button.
4. Set the disc (YEDS-18) into the “PLUS ONE” slit.
5. Close the front cover, and chuck the disc.
6. Playback the fifth track of the disc.
7. Confirm that reading on frequency counter is 4.3218 MHz ± 30 kHz.
Adjustment Location :
[ BD BOARD ] CONDUCTOR SIDE
[ MAIN BOARD ] COMPONENT SIDE
IC501
11 1
12 2
CN402
28
19
CN301B
CN401
216
115
23
23
HCD-M500AV
6-1. BLOCK DIAGRAM – CD SECTION –
OPTICAL PICK-UP
BLOCK
(KSM-213BFN/C2NP)
DETECTOR
VCC
VC
A
B
C
D
E
F
LD
A+5V
Q103
LD
DRIVER
SECTION 6

DIAGRAMS

FOCUS/TRACKING/
SLED/SPINDLE SERVO
RF AMP
IC101
58
VR
2
FIN 1
1
FIN 2
3
E
4
F
62
LDD
RF SM
TES
HFL
DIGITAL SIGNAL
PROCESSOR
IC102
41
44SLI
49DEF
36
37
33JP+
32JP-
10
EFMI
9
EFMO
1
DEFI
16
TES
15
HFL
19
JP+
20
JP-
D OUT
31
XI
45
XO
44
X101
16.9344MHz
A+5V
IC402
2
VDD
1
D IN
3
GND
CD
DIGITAL
OUT
• SIGNAL PATH
:CD
:DIGITAL OUT
FOCUS
COIL
TRACKING
COIL
M102 SLED
MOTOR
M101
SPINDOL
MOTOR
S101
LIMIT
GND
PD
VR
FCS/TRK COIL
SL/SP MOTOR
DRIVER
IC103
F+
F
T+
T
M
M
18
V06
V IN 3
15
17
V05
19
V07
20
V08
8
V04
7
V03
6
V02
V01
5
V IN 4
V02
V IN 1
MUTE
22
10
3
2
63
LDS
16
FD
15
TO
29
SLD
27
SPD
CLK
TGL
DRF
SLOF
SL+
SL-
CV-
52DATA
50
CL
51
CE
53
34
54
38
35TOFF
Q102
31
Q101
30
40CV+
39
56
COIN
61
4.2M
57
CQCK
54
RWC
18
TGL
14
V/P
25
CONT2
17
TOFF
26
CONT3
12
CLV+
13
CLV-
27
CONT4
L CH
R CH
PW
SFSY
16M
SBCK
SBSY
WRQ
SQOUT
PDO
RESET
37
40
49
50
60
51
47
53
55
3
58
R CH
D151
Q471
BUFFER
CD CHANGER
CONTROL
IC401
IIC DATA
80
IIC CLK
78
CD TEXT
DECODER
IC104
2
SBSO
4
WFCK
5
MCK
1
EXCK
3
SCOR
SRDT
SCLK
12
11
13DQSY
6XMODE
X401
10MHz
66
65
64
67
55
49
32
31
SRDT
SCLK
DQSY
XMODE
WRQ
SQOUT
XTAL
EXTAL
RESET
D0
D7
A0
A14
WE
30
8
SRAM IC411
29
27
WE
815
CE
20
+5V
Q411
RESET
SW
CD L
IIC DATA
IIC CLK
RESET
A
AMP
SECTION
(Page 25)
B
MAIN
SECTION
(Page 26)
2
BD RESET
50
COIN
48
COCK
58
RWC
57
TGL
54
DRF
47
MOTOR DRIVER
IC461
Q464,468
8
M601
LOADING
MOTOR
TABLE
MOTOR
09
M602
M
M
OUT1+
9
OUT1-
11
OUT2+
OUT2-
10
R IN 1
F IN 1
R IN 2
F IN 2
3
2
16
17
MOTOR
CONTROL
Q461,465
MOTOR
CONTROL
Q463,467
MOTOR
CONTROL
Q462,466
MOTOR
CONTROL
24
24
59
76
77
75
74
SL+
SL-
LD OUT
LD IN
TBL L
TBL R
DOWN SW
TSENS 1
TSENS 2
TSENS 3
UP SW
DOOR SW
42D SENS
62
61
63
70
71
69
Q51 D51
DISC
SENSOR
TABL
SENSOR
IC51-53
S51
(UP)
S52
(DOWN)
S413
(DOOR)
DISC
SENSOR
MAIN SECTION
CD
SECTION
(Page 24)
MAIN
SECTION
(Page 26)
MAIN
SECTION
(Page 26)
DVD
INPUT
09
J01
MD/VIDEO
IN
(AUDIO)
FRONT
REAR
CENTER
WOOFER
A
D
C
REC IN L
TUNER L
L
J201
L
L
CD L
PB L
R CH
Q161,162
MIX
AMP
R CH
IC251
57
4 5 6
PRO LOGIC PROCESSOR
72
74
77
78
76
79
80
8 9 27
IC181
SELECTOR
IC201
DATA
SCK REQ
IC501(2/2)
MASTER
CONTROL
98
6 1011 12
1
9
14
3
17
22 23 24
IC101
SOUND PROCESSOR
Q195,196
SWITCH
IC251
3
1
Q131
67 69
6566
PL CE
PL CLK
DVD SEL
PL DOUT
Q293
Q292
Q291
SPEANA
MUTE
MUTE
MUTE
MUTE
Q294,295
MUTE
SWITCH
70 71 1
SCL
SDA
MAIN
SECTION
(Page 26)
Q263,
264
MUTE
SWITCH
MUTE REAR
MUTE CENTER
E
HCD-M500AV
IC141 IC801
31 1126
21 22
TDA DATA
Q141,143 Q145
MUTE
SWITCH
JW815
CONTROL
79
63 62 75 74 61 68
TDA CLK
DBFB H/N
STK MUTE
DBFB ON/OFF
Q171,172
MUTE
LINE MUTE
MUTE
Q741-743
POWER
AMP
MUTE
IC831(1/3)
16
IC831(2/3) 15 10
IC831(3/3)
16 18
OVER LOAD
DET.
Q197
SWITCH
Q841
OVER LOAD
DET.
Q842
OVER LOAD
DET.
Q881
OVER LOAD
DET.
Q801
F RELAY
RY731
Q732,733
LATCH
DRIVER
RY771
RY772
Q771,772
LATCH
DRIVER
Q703 Q721
LATCH
DRIVER
PROTECT
DC AMP
PL RELAY
PWR SAVE
CD POWER
27 28
Q751,752
MUTE
SWITCH
PROTECT
SWITCH
Q711,712Q701,702
OVER HEAT
DET.
R CH
R CH
JW842
-VP
M+13V
M+7V
A+9V
P+5V
P+5V CD
L
R
J801
J103
JK801
FRONT
SPEAKER
M751 (FAN)
L
REAR
SPEAKER
R
CENTER
SPEAKER
SUPER
WOOFER
Q921,922
B+
SWITCH
HP801
PHONES
FRONT
REAR
Q931 D836
-30V REG.
IC922
+7V
3 1
REG
Q901-904
+9V
REG
IC921
+5V
3 1
REG
FOR
AMP
FOR
AMP
R-CH is omitted
SIGNAL PATH
: CD : AUDIO : PB (DECK A) : PB (DECK B) : REC : MD/VIDEO
+VE
-VE
+VE
-VE
Q991
RELAY
DRIVER
VF2
VF1
D951
D961
D901-904
T991
POWER
TRANSFORMER
RY991
F992
25
25
+5.6V
IC931
+5.6V
3 1
REG
D831,832 D931,932
T992
AC IN
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