SMA SB 2000HF-30 Installation

EN
PV Inverter
SUNNY BOY 2000HF / 2500HF / 3000HF
Installation Manual
SB20HF-30HF-IA-en-32 | IMEN-SB20_25_30HF | Version 3.2
Daily energy
Current power
Total energy generated since the
Sunny Boy was installed
Text line for displaying an event
Grid event number
Output voltage/output current
Grid relay
Bluetooth connection to other Sunny Boy
messages from the startup phase again (see section 7.2)
• Tapping the enclosure lid once: The backlight is activated, switch between the power range of the last 16
• Tapping twice in quick succession (applies as of firmware version 2.30): The inverter shows the display
You can operate the display by tapping it:
Device fault: Contact SMA Service Line.
Interference that can be remedied on-site
by tapping on the display)
(see section 10.3)
Pow er r ang e of t he p ast 16 f eed- in h our s or ene rgy
yield of the last 16 days (display can be switched
Input voltage/input current
Sunny Boy event number
PV array event number
SB 2500HF-30 / 3000HF-30)
Power reduction due to excessive temperature
• Clean the fan, if necessary (only for
• Sunny Boy might need better ventilation
SMA Solar Technology AG Table of Contents
Table of Contents
1 Information on this Manual. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.1 Validity . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.2 Target group . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.3 Additional Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
1.4 Symbols Used . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
2 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.1 Intended Use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9
2.2 Safety Instructions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
2.3 Explanation of Symbols . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3.1 Symbols on the Inverter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
2.3.2 Symbols on the Type Label . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
3 Unpacking. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.1 Scope of Delivery . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
3.2 Identifying the Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
4 Assembly. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.1 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.2 Selecting the Mounting Location. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 15
4.3 Mounting the Inverter with the Wall Mounting Bracket . . . . . . 17
5 The Communication Module (Quick Module) . . . . . . . . . 21
5.1 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
5.2 Interior View of the Quick Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.3 Configuring the inverter via the Quick Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
5.3.1 SMA Grid Guard Protected Country Data Sets . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
5.3.2 Checking the Country Standard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
5.3.3 Opening the Quick Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27
5.3.4 Setting the Country Standard and Language using the Rotary Switch . . . . . 28
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Table of Contents SMA Solar Technology AG
5.3.5 Communication via Bluetooth . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
5.3.6 Closing the Quick Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
5.4 Mounting the Quick Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
5.5 Changes via Rotary Switches after Installation of the
Quick Module. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31
5.6 Disassembling the Quick Module . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
6 Electrical Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.1 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.2 Overview of the Connection Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
6.3 Connection to the Power Distribution Grid (AC). . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3.1 Conditions for the AC Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
6.3.2 Connecting the Inverter to the Power Distribution Grid (AC) . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
6.3.3 Connecting Additional Grounding . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
6.4 Connecting the PV Array (DC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.4.1 Conditions for the DC Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
6.4.2 Assembling the DC Connectors. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
6.4.3 Opening the DC Connector . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45
6.4.4 Connecting the PV Array (DC) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
7 Commissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.1 Commissioning the Inverter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
7.2 Display Messages During the Startup Phase . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
7.3 Self‑Test in Accordance with ENEL Guideline,
Ed. 1.1 (Applies to Italy Only) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.3.1 Starting the Self‑Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 52
7.3.2 Test Sequence . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53
7.3.3 Abortion of the Self‑Test . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
7.3.4 Restarting the Self‑Test. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 57
8 Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources . . . . . . 58
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SMA Solar Technology AG Table of Contents
9 Maintenance and Cleaning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
9.1 Cleaning the Inverter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
9.2 Checking the Heat Dissipation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
9.2.1 Cleaning the Fans (only for SB 2500HF-30 / 3000HF-30). . . . . . . . . . . . . 61
9.2.2 Checking the Fan (only for SB 2500HF-30 / 3000HF-30) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63
9.3 Checking the Electronic Solar Switch (ESS) for Wear . . . . . . . 64
10 Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
10.1 Green LED glowing or flashing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
10.2 Event Messages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65
10.3 Error Messages. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66
11 Troubleshooting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
11.1 Checking the PV Array for Ground Faults. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 72
11.2 Checking the Function of the Varistors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
12 Decommissioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
12.1 Disassembling the Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
12.2 Replacing the Enclosure Lid . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
12.3 Packing the Inverter. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
12.4 Storing the Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
12.5 Disposing of the Inverter . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
13 Technical Data . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
13.1 Sunny Boy 2000HF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
13.2 Sunny Boy 2500HF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85
13.3 Sunny Boy 3000HF . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89
14 Accessories . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93
15 Contact . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
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Table of Contents SMA Solar Technology AG
6 SB20HF-30HF-IA-en-32 Installation Manual
SMA Solar Technology AG Information on this Manual

1 Information on this Manual

1.1 Validity

This manual describes the mounting, installation, commissioning, maintenance, and troubleshooting procedures for the following SMA inverters:
• Sunny Boy 2000HF (SB 2000HF‑30)
• Sunny Boy 2500HF (SB 2500HF‑30)
• Sunny Boy 3000HF (SB 3000HF‑30).
Keep this manual in a convenient place for future reference.

1.2 Target group

This manual is for electrically qualified persons. The tasks described in this manual may be performed by electrically qualified persons only.

1.3 Additional Information

You will find further information on special topics such as designing a miniature circuit‑breaker or the description of the parameters and measured values at www.SMA.de/en.
Refer to the user manual provided for detailed information on operating the inverter.
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Information on this Manual SMA Solar Technology AG

1.4 Symbols Used

The following types of safety instructions and general information are used in this manual:
DANGER!
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING!
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION!
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE!
NOTICE indicates a situation that can result in property damage if not avoided.
Information
Information provides tips that are valuable for the optimal installation and operation of your product.
This symbol indicates the result of an action.
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SMA Solar Technology AG Safety

2 Safety

2.1 Intended Use

The Sunny Boy is a PV inverter which converts the direct current of a PV array into grid‑compliant alternating current and feeds this into the power distribution grid.
Principle of a PV plant with this Sunny Boy
The Sunny Boy is suitable for indoor and outdoor use. The Sunny Boy may only be operated with PV arrays (PV modules and cabling) of protection class II.
The PV modul es used must be suitable for u se wit h the S unny Boy and mu st be r eleased by the modul e manufacturer.
Alternative uses, modifications to the Sunny Boy, and installation of component parts not expressly recommended or sold by SMA Solar Technology AG are not permitted.
Persons with limited physical or mental abilities may only work with the Sunny Boy following proper instruction and under constant supervision. Children are forbidden to play with the Sunny Boy. Keep the Sunny Boy away from children.
Only use the Sunny Boy in accordance with the information provided in the enclosed documentation. Any other use can result in personal injury or property damage.
• Do not mount the inverter on flammable construction materials.
• Do not mount the inverter in areas where highly flammable materials are stored.
• Do not mount the inverter in potentially explosive atmospheres.
Th e en clo sed doc ume nta tio n is par t of t his pro duc t. R ead and fol low the doc umen tat ion for the pro per and optimum use of the Sunny Boy. Keep this documentation in a convenient place for future reference.
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Safety SMA Solar Technology AG

2.2 Safety Instructions

DANGER!
Danger to life due to high voltages in the inverter.
• All work on the inverter may only be carried out by an electrically qualified person.
CAUTION!
Risk of burns due to hot enclosure parts.
The enclosure may become hot during operation.
• Do not touch the inverter's enclosure during operation.
CAUTION!
Possible damage to health as a result of the effects of irradiation.
• Do not stay closer than 20 cm from the inverter for any length of time.
PV array grounding
Comply with local regulations when grounding the modules and the PV array. SMA Solar Technology AG recommends connecting the array frame and other e lectrical ly conductive surfaces so that there is continuous conduction and to ground them in order to ensure maximum protection for property and persons.
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SMA Solar Technology AG Safety

2.3 Explanation of Symbols

This section gives an explanation of all the symbols found on the inverter and on the type label.

2.3.1 Symbols on the Inverter

Symbol Explanation
Operation display. Indicates the operating state of the inverter.
An error has occurred. Read section 11"Troubleshooting" (page72) to remedy the error.
Bluetooth
®
Wireless Technology.
Shows the status of Bluetooth communication.
DC load disconnection unit Electronic Solar Switch (ESS).
When the Electronic Solar Switch is plugged in, the DC electric circuit is closed.
To interrupt the DC electric circuit and disconnect the inverter securely under load, you have to first pull out the Electronic Solar Switch and then remove all DC connectors as described in section 8"Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources" (page58).
QR‑Code
®
* for SMA Bonus program
You will find information on the SMA bonus program at www.SMA‑Bonus.com.
* QR‑Code is a registered trademark of DENSO WAVE INCORPORATED.

2.3.2 Symbols on the Type Label

Symbol Explanation
Danger to life due to high voltages The inverter operates at high voltages. All work on the inverter may only be
carried out by an electrically qualified person.
Rist of burns due to hot enclosure parts The inverter can become hot during operation. Avoid contact during
operation. Allow the inverter to cool down sufficiently before carrying out any work. Wear personal protective equipment such as safety gloves.
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Safety SMA Solar Technology AG
Symbol Explanation
Observe documentation Observe all documentation that is delivered with the inverter.
Proper disposal Do not dispose of the inverter together with the household waste.
CE mark. The inverter complies with the requirements of the applicable
EC guidelines. The inverter has a transformer.
Direct current (DC)
Alternating current (AC)
Degree of protection The inverter is portected against dust intrusion and water jets from any
angle. Outdoor The inverter is suitable for outdoor installation.
RAL quality mark for solar products The inverter complies with the requirements of the German Institute for
Quality Assurance and Labeling. Device class label.
The inverter is equipped with a wireless component that complies with the harmonized standards.
Certified safety The inverter was tested by VDE and complies with the requirements of the
German Product Safety Act.
Australian mark of conformity. The inverter complies with the requirements of the applicable Australian
guidelines. Korean mark of conformity. The inverter complies with the requirements of the applicable Korean
guidelines.
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SMA Solar Technology AG Unpacking

3 Unpacking

3.1 Scope of Delivery

Check the delivery for completeness and any visible external damage. Contact your specialty retailer if anything is damaged or missing.
Object Quantity Description A 1 Sunny Boy B 1 Wall mounting bracket C 1Document set D 1 Additional sheet with inverter default settings E 1 Installation manual F 1User manual G 1 DC load disconnection unit Electronic Solar Switch* H 1 Communication module (Quick Module) I 4 Sealing plugs for DC connectors K 4 DC connectors (2 x positive, 2 x negative) L 1 AC coupling socket, protective cap for AC jack on inverter,
threaded sleeve, sealing ring, clamping nut
M 1 Connection screw for anti‑lifting lock
*for SB 2500HF-30 / 3000HF-30 with fan
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Unpacking SMA Solar Technology AG

3.2 Identifying the Inverter

You can identify the inverter using the type label. The type label is on the right‑hand side of the enclosure.
The serial number (Serial No.) and the type (Type / Model) of the inverter, as well as device‑specific characteristics, are specified on the type label.
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SMA Solar Technology AG Assembly

4 Assembly

4.1 Safety

DANGER!
Danger to life due to fire or explosion.
Despite careful construction, electrical devices can cause fires.
• Do not mount the inverter on flammable construction materials.
• Do not mount the inverter in areas where highly flammable materials are stored.
• Do not mount the inverter in potentially explosive atmospheres.
CAUTION!
Risk of burns due to hot enclosure parts.
• Mount the inverter in such a way that it cannot be touched inadvertently during operation.
CAUTION!
Risk of injury due to the heavy weight of the inverter.
• Take the inverter's weight of approx. 17 kg into account for mounting.

4.2 Selecting the Mounting Location

Consider the following requirements when selecting the mounting location:
• The mounting method and location must be suitable for the inverter's weight and dimensions (see section 13"Technical Data" (page81)).
• Mount on a solid surface.
• The mounting location must at all times be clear and safely accessible without the use of additional aids such as scaffolding or lifting platforms. Non‑fulfillment of these criteria may restrict servicing.
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Assembly SMA Solar Technology AG
• Mount vertically or tilted backwards at a maximum angle of 30°.
• The connection area must point downward.
• Never mount the device with a forward tilt.
• Never install the device with a sideways tilt.
• Do not mount horizontally.
• Mount at eye level to allow operating states to be read at all times.
• The ambient temperature should be below +40°C to ensure optimal operation.
• Do not expose the inverter to direct solar irradiation as this can cause excessive heating and thus power reduction.
• I n li vin g areas , do not mou nt t he unit on p las ter board wa lls or similar to avoid audible vibrations. When in use, the inverter emits noises which may be perceived as a nuisance in a living area.
• Observe the minimum clearances to walls, other inverters, or objects as shown in the diagram in order to ensure sufficient heat dissipation and sufficient space for removing the Electronic Solar Switch.
Multiple inverters installed in areas with high ambient temperatures
If necessary, increase the clearances between the individual inverters. In addition, make sure there is enough fresh‑air supply to ensure sufficient cooling of the inverters.
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SMA Solar Technology AG Assembly

4.3 Mounting the Inverter with the Wall Mounting Bracket

1. Use the wall mounting bracket as a drilling template and mark the positions of the drill holes.
Number of drill holes to use
• When mounting onto the wall, use 1 top hole on the right‑hand side and 1 top hole on the left‑hand side. If necessary, use the lowest hole in the middle for extra support.
• Use the top and bottom center holes when mounting to a pillar.
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Assembly SMA Solar Technology AG
2. Attach the wall mounting bracket to the wall using appropriate screws (diameter min. 6 mm, max 8 mm) and washers (outer diameter min. 12 mm, max. 24 mm).
3. Transport the inverter using the handles on the sides.
4. Insert the inverter into the wall mounting bracket from above using the mounting slots.
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SMA Solar Technology AG Assembly
5. Check to ensure that the inverter is correctly seated.
6. Use the connection elements (see item "M" in the scope of delivery on page 13) provided to fix the in vert er and preve nt it f rom be ing li fted out of p lace. To do this, push the connection elements through the plastic flap on the bottom of the inverter and into the wall mounting bracket.
☑ The inverter is now securely mounted to the wall.
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Assembly SMA Solar Technology AG
Optional Anti‑Theft Protection
To protect the inverter from theft, you can lock it to the wall mounting bracket with a padlock.
The padlock must meet the following requirements:
•Size: A: maximum 6 mm diameter B: 21 – 35 mm C: 20 – 33 mm D: 40 – 60 mm E: 13 – 21 mm
•Stainless
• Hardened shackle
• Secured lock cylinder
Storage of the key
Store the key carefully for possible service purposes.
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SMA Solar Technology AG The Communication Module (Quick Module)

5 The Communication Module (Quick Module)

The inverter is equipped with a communication module (Quick Module) with a Bluetooth Wireless Technology interface as standard.
Quick Module with RS485 interface and multi‑function relay (RS485-Quick Module)
You can purchase a Quick Module with an RS485 interface and a multi‑function relay (RS485‑Quick Module) from SMA Solar Technology AG or your specialty retailer (see section 14"Accessories" (page93). You will find detailed descriptions of the functions in the respective manual.
Configuring the Quick Module
You can configure the Quick Module before you connect it to the inverter.

5.1 Safety

DANGER!
Risk of lethal electric shock.
If you have already connected the Quick Module to the inverter, you have to disconnect the inverter from both the AC and DC supplies before you can configure the settings on the Quick Module.
• Disconnect the inverter as described in section 8"Disconnecting the Inverter from Voltage Sources" (page58).
NOTICE!
Electrostatic discharges can damage the Quick Module or the inverter.
Internal component parts of the Quick Module or the inverter can be irreparably damaged by static electric discharge.
• Ground yourself before touching a component part.
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The Communication Module (Quick Module) SMA Solar Technology AG

5.2 Interior View of the Quick Module

Object Description A Rotary switch for setting the country standard (switch A) B Rotary switch for setting the display language (switch B) C Rotary switch for the configuration of Bluetooth communication (switch C) D Slot for SD card (for service purposes only) E Jumper slot for setting the language to English (e)

5.3 Configuring the inverter via the Quick Module

There are two ways to configure the inverter to the required country standard:
• Before commissioning, you can configure the inverter using the two rotary switches in the Quick Module (switches A and B).
• You can adjust the parameters "CntrySet" or "Set country standard" using an external communication product with a Bluetooth interface.
Alternative parameterization with RS485
If your inverter is fitted with a Quick Module with RS485 interface, then your inverter can also communicate via RS485.
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SMA Solar Technology AG The Communication Module (Quick Module)

5.3.1 SMA Grid Guard Protected Country Data Sets

In some countries, the local grid connection requirements demand a mechanism which prevents the parameters for the grid feed‑in from being changed. Some country data sets are therefore protected and can only be unlocked with a personal access code, the SMA Grid Guard code.
SMA Grid Guard protected country data sets are automatically blocked for 10 feed‑in hours after commissioning, or after the last alteration. If the country data set is changed via the rotary switch after these 10 feed‑in hours, the inverter will not accept the changes and displays the error message "Grid parameter locked". If, however, a later change to the country data set only relates to a change of the display language, this change is immediately applied.
It is a lso pos sib le t o se t co untr y da ta s ets (pa ram ete r "C ntr ySet" or "Set country standard"), and to lock or unlock these manually via a communication product. To lock a data set, enter the digit sequence "54321" instead of the password into the SMA Grid Guard Code field. The data set can only be unlocked by entering a personal, 10‑digit SMA Grid Guard code which is valid for a maximum of 10 feed‑in hours. The application form for the personal access code is located in the download area at www.SMA.de/en, in the "Certificate" category for each inverter. The language can be configured without a password, regardless of the country data set.
Changing parameters in SMA Grid Guard protected country data sets
If the parameters within protected country data sets are changed, these are no longer protected and instead of the standard, "ADJ" or "Special setting" is displayed. In this case the parameters are not changed automatically after 10 feed‑in hours, but have to be manually locked. To manually lock the parameters, set the SMA Grid Guard code to "54321".
Detailed information on parameter settings
You will find information on making adjustments and changing parameters in the corresponding user manual for your software.
The last change (executed via rotary switch or communication product) is always verified and activated if applicable. This means that you cannot always read off t he actual c ountry setting from the switch position.
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The Communication Module (Quick Module) SMA Solar Technology AG

5.3.2 Checking the Country Standard

The switch position 0 / 0 indicates the delivered state. If you have ordered the inverter with specific count ry setting s, the y will have alr eady been pres et at the factory via a c ommunicat ion pr oduct. In t his case, you will not be able to recognize the setting by the switch position. If changes are made via the rotary switches or via a communication product, the default grid parameters are overwritten. They cannot be restored, and must be re‑entered via a communication product. The display language can be changed at any time using the rotary switches, independently of the grid parameters. This means that the default grid parameters remain unchanged, but the display messages are shown in the set language. For devices ordered without any specified country of installation, the standard setting is "VDE0126‑1‑1" and the language "Deutsch" (German).
Changes will be accepted immediately after switching the miniature circuit‑breaker on. If an unprogrammed switch setting is selected, the inverter issues an error message on the display and the last valid setting is retained.
Check whether the inverter is set to the installation country.
Before commissioning:
• Check that the country setting of the inverter is correct by comparing the additional sheet provided with the default settings of the inverter.
After commissioning:
• Check that the country standard is correct on the basis of the display message during (re‑)commissioning (see section 7.2"Display Messages During the Startup Phase" (page51)).
or
• Check that the country standard is correct using the "SMA grid guard" measuring channel via a communication product.
Display language
Once you have set the country standard, you can always set the display language later using rotary switch B. However, you h ave to then set rotary switch A to "0" in order to keep the country data set.
The operating parameters define which parameter set refers to which setting. The parameters can be read out using a communication product. A detailed description of the parameters and measured values for the inverter is available in the download area at www.SMA.de/en in the "Technical Description" category for the respective inverter.
(A) (B) Country data set Display language Grid Guard
Country
protection
0 0 Delivery state Delivery state Dependent on
parameter set
0 1 Retained English Dependent on
parameter set
0 2 Retained German Dependent on
parameter set
24 SB20HF-30HF-IA-en-32 Installation Manual
Dependent on parameter set
Dependent on parameter set
Dependent on parameter set
SMA Solar Technology AG The Communication Module (Quick Module)
(A) (B) Country data set Display language Grid Guard
Country
protection
0 3 Retained French Dependent on
parameter set
0 4 Retained Spanish Dependent on
parameter set
0 5 Retained Italian Dependent on
parameter set
0 6 Retained Unallocated* Dependent on
parameter set
0 7 Retained Unallocated* Dependent on
parameter set
Dependent on parameter set
Dependent on parameter set
Dependent on parameter set
Dependent on parameter set
Dependent on parameter set
1 0 VDE0126‑1‑1 German yes Germany,
Switzerland
1 2 VDE‑AR‑N4105
a)
German yes Germany
1 8 VDE0126‑1‑1 French yes Switzerland,
France
b)
1 9 VDE0126‑1‑1/UTE
French yes France 2 0 VDE0126‑1‑1 Italian yes Switzerland 2 8 AS4777.3 English no Australia 3 0 Enel‑GUIDA Italian no Italy 3 8 Enel‑GUIDA German no Italy 4 0 RD1663‑A Spanish yes Spain 4 1 RD1663/661‑" Spanish yes Spain 48PPC Unallocated* no Greece 49PPC English no Greece 5 1 KEMCO 501/2009** English no South Korea 5 8 G83/1‑1 English no England 6 0 EN50438 German yes Various EU 6 1 EN50438 English yes
countries
6 2 EN50438 French yes 6 3 EN50438 Italian yes 6 4 EN50438 Spanish yes 6 5 EN50438 Unallocated* yes 6 6 EN50438 Unallocated* yes 7 0 EN50438‑CZ Unallocated* yes Czech Republic 7 1 EN50438‑CZ English yes Czech Republic 7 2 EN50438‑CZ German yes Czech Republic 7 8 C10/11 French yes Belgium
Installation Manual SB20HF-30HF-IA-en-32 25
The Communication Module (Quick Module) SMA Solar Technology AG
(A) (B) Country data set Display language Grid Guard
Country
protection
7 9 C10/11 English yes Belgium 7 A C10/11 German yes Belgium A C SI4777‑2 English no Israel B 8 IEC61727/MEA English no Thailand B C IEC61727/PEA English no Thailand
a) Can be adjusted as of firmware version 2.30 b) Special setting: Bluetooth transmission power reduced (in accordance with French standards) *) Currently unallocated. The previously configured display language remains set. **) Only applies for SB 3000HF‑30/V 0160
26 SB20HF-30HF-IA-en-32 Installation Manual
SMA Solar Technology AG The Communication Module (Quick Module)
If the inverter is not set to the installation country, there are several ways of configuring the required country standard.
• Setting via 2 rotary switches in Quick Module, as described in section 5.3.4"Setting the Country Standard and Language using the Rotary Switch" (page28).
• Alternatively you can adjust the setting via the "CntrySet" or "Set country standard" parameters with a communication product (e.g. Sunny Data Control or Sunny Explorer), once you have commissioned the inverter.
•If you require adjusted parameter settings for your installation site, you can change these with the help of a communication product.

5.3.3 Opening the Quick Module

1. If the Quick Module is already connected to the inverter, proceed as follows: – Disconnect the inverter from the AC and DC side as described in section 8"Disconnecting
the Inverter from Voltage Sources" (page58).
– Pull the Quick Module out to the first stopper.
2. Open the lower flap of the Quick Module.
3. Open the lid of the Quick Module until it locks into place.
☑ The Quick Module is open. You can now set the installation country and the language via the
rotary switches as described in the following section.
Installation Manual SB20HF-30HF-IA-en-32 27
The Communication Module (Quick Module) SMA Solar Technology AG

5.3.4 Setting the Country Standard and Language using the Rotary Switch

1. Open the Quick Module, as described in section 5.3.3"Opening the Quick Module" (page27).
2. Set the arrows on both left rotary switches (A and B) to the desired positions using a screwdriver (see table in section 5.3.2"Checking the Country Standard" (page24)). For this purpose, use a screwdriver with a blade width of
2.5 mm.
Jumper for English
You can also set the language to English by means of a jumper (e.g. for service purposes).
• To do this, place the jumper onto both left pins as shown in the diagram on the right.
☑ The country standard and the language are set.

5.3.5 Communication via Bluetooth

Communication via Bluetooth with a communication product is activated as standard. Networking via Bluetooth with other inverters is deactivated ex works.
The following configuration settings are possible via a rotary switch (switch C):
Switch position (NetID) Setting
0off 1 Communication via Bluetooth with communication product possible,
no networking with other inverters (default settings)
2 ... F Networking with other inverters and/or communication products
In order to restrict communication via Bluetooth between the inverters of your plant and those of neighboring plants, you can assign an individual NetID to the inverters of your plant (switch position 2 ... F). However, this is only necessary if neighboring plants are within a radius of 500 m.
So that all inverters in your PV plant are detected by your communication product, all inverters must have the same NetID.
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SMA Solar Technology AG The Communication Module (Quick Module)
Plant password for user and installer
If you communicate via Bluetooth, you can protect the inverter with 1 plant password for the user and 1 plant password for the installer. All inverters are delivered with the same factory‑installed plant password. You must change plant passwords usi ng a com munica tio n product in order to protect the plant from unauthorized access.
If you do not communicate using Bluetooth, deactivate the Bluetooth communication. This protects your plant from unauthorized access.
Changing the Plant Time
For communication via Bluetooth and Sunny Explorer, you must change the plant time (date and time) using a communication product after commissioning. This prevents errors when retrieving saved events.
Procedure
1. Open the Quick Module, as described in section 5.3.3"Opening the Quick Module" (page27).
2. Set the arrow on the rotary switch (C) to the required position using a screwdriver (2.5 mm). For this purpose, use a screwdriver with a blade width of 2.5 mm.
Acceptance of settings
The Bluetooth settings will first be accepted upon commissioning.

5.3.6 Closing the Quick Module

1. Close the lid of the Quick Module and flip the flap down again until it locks into place.
☑ You can now connect the Quick Module to the inverter, as described in the following section.
Installation Manual SB20HF-30HF-IA-en-32 29
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