SMA COMGW-10, COM Installation Manual

SUNNY BO
Y
SMA COM GATEWAY
SMA
- +
10 - 30V
DC
RS485
RS485
COMGW-10-IA-en-13 | Version 1.3ENGLISH
Installation Manual
SMACOM GATEWAY
Legal Provisions
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-132
Legal Provisions
The information contained in these documents is the property of SMA Solar Technology AG. No part of this document may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, be it electronic, mechanical, photographic, magnetic or otherwise, without the prior written permission of SMA Solar Technology AG. Internal reproduction used solely for the purpose of product evaluation or other proper use is allowed and does not require prior approval.
SMA Solar Technology AG makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to this documentation or any of the equipment and/or software it may describe, including (with no limitation) any implied warranties of utility, merchantability, or fitness for any particular purpose. All such representations or warranties are expressly disclaimed. Neither SMA Solar Technology AG nor its distributors or dealers shall be liable for any indirect, incidental, or consequential damages under any circumstances.
The exclusion of implied warranties may not apply in all cases under some statutes, and thus the above exclusion may not apply.
Specifications are subject to change without notice. Every attempt has been made to make this document complete, accurate and up-to-date. Readers are cautioned, however, that product improvements and field usage experience may cause SMA Solar Technology AG to make changes to these specifications without advance notice, or per contract provisions in those cases where a supply agreement requires advance notice. SMA Solar Technology AG shall not be responsible for any damages, including indirect, incidental or consequential damages, caused by reliance on the material presented, including, but not limited to, omissions, typographical errors, arithmetical errors or listing errors in the content material.
SMA Warranty
You can download the current warranty conditions from the Internet at www.SMA-Solar.com.
Software licenses
You will find the software licenses for the installed software modules on the Internet at www.SMA­Solar.com.
Trademarks
All trademarks are recognized, even if not explicitly identified as such. Missing designations do not mean that a product or brand is not a registered trademark.
SMA Solar Technology AG
Sonnenallee 1 34266 Niestetal Germany Tel. +49 561 9522-0 Fax +49 561 9522-100 www.SMA.de Email: info@SMA.de Status: 9/26/2018 Copyright © 2018 SMA Solar Technology AG. All rights reserved.
Table of Contents
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 3
Table of Contents
1 Information on this Document................................................. 5
1.1 Validity........................................................................................................................ 5
1.2 Target Group.............................................................................................................. 5
1.3 Content and Structure of this Document ................................................................... 5
1.4 Levels of warning messages...................................................................................... 5
1.5 Symbols in the Document .......................................................................................... 6
1.6 Typographies in the document.................................................................................. 6
1.7 Designation in the document..................................................................................... 6
1.8 Additional Information............................................................................................... 6
2 Safety ........................................................................................ 8
2.1 Intended Use .............................................................................................................. 8
2.2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS.................................................................... 8
3 Scope of Delivery ..................................................................... 10
4 Product Overview .................................................................... 11
4.1 SMA Com Gateway.................................................................................................. 11
4.2 LED Signals................................................................................................................. 13
4.3 Function Button........................................................................................................... 14
5 Mounting................................................................................... 15
5.1 Requirements for Mounting ....................................................................................... 15
5.2 Mounting the SMA Com Gateway........................................................................... 16
6 Connection ................................................................................ 19
6.1 Overview of the Connection Area............................................................................ 19
6.2 Connecting RS485 Devices....................................................................................... 19
6.3 Connecting the SMA Data Logger ........................................................................... 21
6.4 Connecting the Voltage Supply ................................................................................ 22
7 Commissioning ......................................................................... 25
7.1 Commissioning the SMA Com Gateway ................................................................. 25
7.2 Configuring the SMA Com Gateway....................................................................... 25
8 Troubleshooting........................................................................ 26
8.1 Updating the Firmware.............................................................................................. 28
9 Decommissioning the SMA Com Gateway............................ 30
Table of Contents
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Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-134
10 Technical Data .......................................................................... 31
11 Contact ...................................................................................... 32
12 EU Declaration of Conformity ................................................. 34
1 Information on this Document
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 5
1 Information on this Document
1.1 Validity
This document is valid for:
• COMGW-10 (SMA Com Gateway) from firmware version 1.00.01
1.2 Target Group
The tasks described in this document must only be performed by qualified persons. Qualified persons must have the following skills:
• Training in the installation and configuration of IT systems
• Knowledge of how an inverter works and is operated
• Training in how to deal with the dangers and risks associated with installing, repairing and using electrical devices and installations
• Training in the installation and commissioning of electrical devices and installations
• Knowledge of all applicable laws, standards and directives
• Knowledge of and compliance with this document and all safety information
1.3 Content and Structure of this Document
This document describes the installation, commissioning and decommissioning of the product. You will find the latest version of this document and further information on the product in PDF format
at www.SMA-Solar.com. Illustrations in this document are reduced to the essential information and may deviate from the real
product.
1.4 Levels of warning messages
The following levels of warning messages may occur when handling the product.
DANGER
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
Indicates a situation which, if not avoided, can result in property damage.
1 Information on this Document
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-136
1.5 Symbols in the Document
Symbol Explanation
Information that is important for a specific topic or goal, but is not safety-rele­vant
Indicates a requirement for meeting a specific goal
Desired result
A problem that might occur
Example
1.6 Typographies in the document
Typography Use Example
bold
• Messages
• Terminals
• Elements on a user interface
• Elements to be selected
• Elements to be entered
• Connect the insulated conductors to the terminals X703:1 to X703:6.
• Enter 10 in the field
Minutes.
>
• Connects several elements to be selected
• Select Settings > Date.
[Button] [Key]
• Button or key to be selected or pressed
• Select [Enter].
1.7 Designation in the document
Complete designation Designation in this document
SMA Com Gateway SMAComGateway, product SMA Speedwire fieldbus SMA Speedwire network, Speedwire
1.8 Additional Information
Title and information content Type of information
"PUBLIC CYBER SECURITY - Guidelines for a Secure PV System Communication"
Technical information
"RS485 Cabling Plan" Installation Manual "SMA CLUSTER CONTROLLER" Installation Manual "SMA CLUSTER CONTROLLER" User Manual
1 Information on this Document
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 7
Title and information content Type of information
"SMA COM GATEWAY - Compatibility and Application Options" Technical Information "SMA DATA MANAGER M with SUNNY PORTAL powered by en-
nexOS"
Operating manual
"SMASPEEDWIRE FIELDBUS" Technical information
2 Safety
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-138
2 Safety
2.1 Intended Use
The SMA Com Gateway is a media and protocol converter that integrates PV systems and components connected with each other via RS485 into the SMA Speedwire network.
In connection with a SMA data logger, the SMA Com Gateway must be operated with Speedwire (e.g. SMA Data Manager M, SMAClusterController). The system data of all detected RS485 devices is forwarded from SMA Com Gateway via Speedwire to the SMA data logger. At the same time, the SMA Com Gateway supports communication with up to 50 RS485 devices.
The USB interface of the SMA Com Gateway may only be used for firmware updates. The product is designed for indoor use only. All components must remain within their permitted operating ranges and their installation
requirements at all times. Use this product only in accordance with the information provided in the enclosed documentation
and with the locally applicable laws, regulations, standards and directives. Any other application may cause personal injury or property damage.
Alterations to the product, e.g. changes or modifications, are only permitted with the express written permission of SMA Solar Technology AG. Unauthorized alterations will void guarantee and warranty claims and in most cases terminate the operating license. SMA Solar Technology AG shall not be held liable for any damage caused by such changes.
Any use of the product other than that described in the Intended Use section does not qualify as the intended use.
The enclosed documentation is an integral part of this product. Keep the documentation in a convenient place for future reference and observe all instructions contained therein.
This document does not replace and is not intended to replace any local, state, provincial, federal or national laws, regulations or codes applicable to the installation, electrical safety and use of the product. SMA Solar Technology AG assumes no responsibility for the compliance or non­compliance with such laws or codes in connection with the installation of the product.
The type label must remain permanently attached to the product.
2.2 IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS This section contains safety information that must be observed at all times when working on or with
the product. The product has been designed and tested in accordance with international safety requirements. As
with all electrical or electronical devices, there are residual risks despite careful construction. To prevent personal injury and property damage and to ensure long-term operation of the product, read this section carefully and observe all safety information at all times.
2 Safety
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 9
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock
Under fault conditions, when working on the power supply circuit there may be dangerous voltages present on the product.
• With permanently connected power supply units, ensure that there is a disconnection unit (e.g. circuit breaker) present outside of the power supply unit.
• With pluggable power supply units, ensure that the outlet for the power supply unit is close to the power supply unit.
• The disconnect unit and the outlet for the power supply unit must be freely accessible at all times.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock from touching a damaged or open power supply unit
Lethal voltages are present in the conductive parts inside the power supply unit. Touching a damaged or open power supply unit can cause a lethal electric shock.
• Only use the power supply unit indoors and in a dry environment; keep it away from liquids.
• If the enclosure or the power supply unit cable is damaged, disconnect the connection point from voltage sources. Replace the power supply unit with a suitable new power supply unit.
• Never open the power supply unit.
WARNING
Danger of fire due to incorrect installation
• Have the product mounted, installed and commissioned only by qualified persons with the appropriate skills.
• Never open the product.
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to moisture
The product is not splash-proof. Moisture can penetrate the product and damage it.
• Only use the product in a dry, indoor environment.
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to condensation
If the product is moved from a cold environment to a warm environment, condensation may form in the product.
• When there is a large temperature difference, wait for the product to reach room temperature before connecting to the voltage supply.
• Make sure the product is dry.
3 Scope of Delivery
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1310
3 Scope of Delivery
Check the scope of delivery for completeness and any externally visible damage. Contact your distributor if the scope of delivery is incomplete or damaged.
SM
A C
O
M
G
ATEWAY
- +
1 0 - 30V
D C
X
1
R S
4 8
5
RS485
SMA
A
C
B
DD
Figure 1: Components included in the scope of delivery
Position Quantity Designation
A 1 SMA Com Gateway B 1 Two-pole plug C 1 Six-pole plug D 1 Quick Reference Guide
4 Product Overview
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 11
4 Product Overview
4.1 SMA Com Gateway
The SMA Com Gateway is a media and protocol converter that integrates PV systems and components connected with each other via RS485 into the SMA Speedwire network.
The main tasks of the SMAComGateway are:
• Communication with up to 50 participants of an RS485 bus
• Reading off, storing and making system data available to an SMADataLogger
• Forwarding parameters from the SMADataLogger to the connected RS485 devices
• Forwarding system control commands and system regulation commands to the connected RS485 devices
SMA COM GATEWAY
X3
X2
X4
X5
RS485
RS485
A
E
D
A
D
C
B
F
−+
10-30V
DC
X1
RS4
85
SMA COM GATEWAY
RS485
A
A
K
I
H
G
Figure 2: SMAComGateway design
Position Designation
A Press-out brackets for wall mounting B Port for connecting the RS485 devices C Reserved for future applications D Network ports with status LEDs for connecting to the network E Type label
The type label clearly identifies the product. You will require the information on the type label to use the product safely and when seeking customer sup­port from the SMAServiceLine. You will find the following information on the type label:
• Device type (Model)
• Serial number (SerialNo.)
• Date of manufacture
• Device-specific characteristics
4 Product Overview
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1312
Position Designation
F RS485 LED
The RS485 LED, together with the system LED, indicates the operating state of the SMAComGateway (see Section4.2 "LED Signals", page13).
G System LED
The system LED, together with the RS485 LED, indicates the operating state of
the SMAComGateway (see Section4.2 "LED Signals", page13). H Function button I USB port for updates K Jack for connecting the voltage supply
Symbols on the SMA Com Gateway and the Type Label
Symbol Explanation
USB
Function button
System LED
RS485 LED
Speedwire
The product is suitable for indoor installation.
CE marking
The product complies with the requirements of the applicable EU directives.
FCC designation
The product complies with the requirements of the applicable FCC standards.
4 Product Overview
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Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 13
Symbol Explanation
CANICES-3(A)/ NMB-3(A)
IC marking
The product complies with the requirements of the applicable Canadian EMC
standards.
WEEE designation
Do not dispose of the product together with the household waste but in accor-
dance with the disposal regulations for electronic waste applicable at the in-
stallation site.
4.2 LED Signals
System- and RS485 LEDs
The LEDs indicate the operating state of the SMAComGateway.
System LED RS485 LED Explanation
Off Off No power supply or no boot up procedure. Glowing orange Glowing orange Boot up procedure started. Flashing orange Off Update procedure running. Glowing red Off Boot up procedure running. Glowing green Flashing orange Detection running. Glowing green Flashing orange
and green in alter-
nation
Detection running. At least one RS485 device has been detected.
Glowing green Off Normal operation. No data is being received from the
RS485 devices. Function button has been pressed for longer than 15 sec-
onds.
Glowing green Flashing green Normal operation. Data is being received from the RS485
devices.
Glowing green Flashing red There is a system configuration error (e.g. too many
RS485 devices)
Flashing orange and green in alter­nation
Glowing orange Function button has been pressed for less than 5 seconds.
Flashing orange and green in alter­nation
Glowing green Function button has been pressed for between 5 and 10
seconds.
4 Product Overview
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1314
System LED RS485 LED Explanation
Flashing orange and green in alter­nation
Glowing red Function button has been pressed for between 10 and 15
seconds.
Glowing red (for longer than 2 min­utes)
Off Error
Network port LEDs
The colors of the network port LEDs and what each color indicates are not standardized
The colors of the network port LEDs and what each color indicates are not standardized. The colors used by SMA Solar Technology AG for the Link LED and the Activity LED and what each color indicates may be different to those used in third-party products.
Figure 3: Network port LEDs
Position Designation Color Explanation
A Link LED Green Shows the network connection status. B Activity LED Yellow Shows network connection activity.
4.3 Function Button
Depending on how long it is activated for, the function button performs the following functions:
• 1 to 5 seconds: renewed detection of RS485 devices
• 5 to 10 seconds: restarts the SMAComGateway
• 10 to 15 seconds: resets the SMAComGateway to the default settings
• Longer than 15 seconds: no effect
The length of time the function button has been activated for is indicated via LED signals (see Section4.2 "LED Signals", page13).
5 Mounting
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Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 15
5 Mounting
5.1 Requirements for Mounting
Requirements for the Mounting Location:
WARNING
Danger to life due to fire or explosion
Despite careful construction, electrical devices can cause fires.
• Do not mount the product in areas containing highly flammable materials or gases.
• Do not mount the product in potentially explosive atmospheres.
NOTICE
Damage due to dust and moisture ingress
Dust or moisture intrusion can damage the product and impair its functionality.
• The product is only suitable for indoor installation.
• The product may only be operated under the specified conditions.
☐ The mounting location must be suitable for the installation of the product. ☐ The mounting location must be suitable for the weight and dimensions of the product (see
Section10, page31). ☐ The mounting location must be inaccessible to children. ☐ The support surface must be suitable for mounting, e.g. concrete, masonry. ☐ The mounting location should be freely and safely accessible at all times without the need for
any auxiliary equipment (such as scaffolding or lifting platforms). Non-fulfillment of these
criteria may restrict servicing. ☐ The mounting location should not be exposed to direct solar irradiation. ☐ All ambient conditions must be met (see Section10, page31). ☐ The labelling on the product must be readable after installation.
5 Mounting
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1316
Recommended clearances:
☐ There must be a clearance of 50mm above and below the SMAComGateway to other
objects.
Permitted Mounting Position:
☐ The product may only be mounted in a horizontal position.
Dimensions for Wall Mounting:
SMA COM GATEWAY
RS485
X3X2 X4 X5
X1
− +
10-30V
DC
RS485
108 mm
162 mm
98 mm
90 mm
104 mm
Figure 4: Dimensions for wall mounting
5.2 Mounting the SMAComGateway
There are two options for mounting the SMAComGateway:
• Mounting on a top-hat rail
• Mounting on a wall
5 Mounting
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Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 17
Mounting the SMAComGateway on a Top-Hat Rail
Additionally required mounting material (not included in the scope of delivery):
☐ Top-hat rail (TH 35-7.5)
Requirement:
☐ The top-hat rail must be securely mounted.
Procedure:
1. Place the SMAComGateway onto the top-hat rail from above and hook it in.
2
1
SMACOM GATEWAY
SMA
☑ The SMAComGateway snaps into place.
2. Ensure that the SMAComGateway is securely in place.
Mounting the SMAComGateway on a Wall
Additionally required mounting material (not included in the scope of delivery):
☐ 4 screws suitable for the support surface and the brackets. Do not use countersunk screws. ☐ Where necessary, 4 screw anchors suitable for the support surface and the screws.
Procedure:
1. Press the four brackets on the rear side of the SMAComGateway outwards.
☑ The brackets snap into place.
2. Mark the drill holes using the brackets as a template.
3. Drill the holes and insert the screw anchors if necessary. Do not drill through the brackets.
5 Mounting
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Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1318
4. Insert the screws through the brackets and tighten. Do not damage the brackets.
SMACOM GATEWAY
SMA
5. Ensure that the SMAComGateway is securely in place.
6 Connection
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Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 19
6 Connection
6.1 Overview of the Connection Area
SMA COM GATEWAY
X3
X2
X4
X5
RS485
RS485
X2
X5
X4
X3
−+
10-30V
DC
X1
R
S
4
8
5
SMA COM GATEWAY
RS485
X1
Figure 5: Overview of the connection area
Terminal Explanation
X1 Jack for connecting the voltage supply. X2 Port for connecting the RS485 devices. X3 Reserved for future applications. X4 Network port with status LEDs for connecting to the SMA Speedwire network. X5 Network port with status LEDs for connecting to the SMA Speedwire network.
6.2 Connecting RS485 Devices
Renewed detection after a replacement or addition
If you replace or add RS485 devices, you must detect the RS485 devices again. To do this, press and hold the function button on the SMAComGateway using a sharp object (e.g. paperclip) for between 1 and 5 seconds.
Cable requirements:
☐ Cross-section: at least 2x2x0.22mm² or at least 2x2x24AWG ☐ Shielded ☐ Twisted pair conductors ☐ UV resistant ☐ Maximum cable length across the entire RS485 bus: 1200 m
6 Connection
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1320
Plug assignment:
Plug Position Assignment
1
2
3
6
45
1 Data+ (D+) 2 Not assigned 3 Ground (GND) 4 Data- (D-) 5 Line termination (optional) 6 Line termination (optional)
Procedure:
1. Dismantle 40mm of the SMAComGateway end of the RS485 data cable.
2. Strip the shielding to the same length as the cable sheath.
3. Shorten unused insulated conductors flush with the cable sheath.
4. Strip off the conductor insulation by 6mm.
5. Release the conductor entries on the supplied six­pole plug.
6. Connect the RS485 data cable conductors to the supplied six-pole plug. To do so, plug the conductors into the conductor entries and close the conductor entries. Observe the plug assignment.
1
2
7. If the SMAComGateway is at the end of the RS485 bus, install a jumper wire as a line terminator between pin 5 and pin 6 on the six-pole plug.
6 Connection
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Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 21
8. Plug the six-pole plug into the port X2 on the SMAComGateway.
X3
X2
X4
X5
R S
4 8
5
RS485
RS485
6.3 Connecting the SMADataLogger
Interference in data transmission due to unshielded power cables
If unshielded power cables are used, they generate an electromagnetic field during operation which may induce interference in network cables during data transmission.
• When laying network cables, observe the following minimum clearances to unshielded energy cables:
– For installation without separating strip: at least 200mm – For installation with aluminum separating strip: at least 100mm – For installation with steel separating strip: at least 50mm
Additionally required material (not included in the scope of delivery):
☐ One network cable
Cable requirements:
The cable length and quality affect the quality of the signal. Observe the following cable requirements:
☐ Cable type: 100BaseTx, from Cat5 with shielding S-UTP, F-UTP or higher ☐ Plug type: RJ45 of Cat5, Cat5e, Cat6 or Cat6a. Cat7 plugs cannot be used. ☐ Maximum cable length between two nodes when using patch cables: 50 m ☐ Maximum cable length between two nodes when using installation cables: 100 m ☐ UV-resistant for outdoor use
Procedure:
1. Plug the RJ45 plug of the network cable into the network port X4 or X5 until the RJ45 plug snaps into place. The assignment of the network cables to the ports is not relevant, as the ports constitute a switch function.
2. Connect the other end of the network cable to the network.
6 Connection
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Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1322
6.4 Connecting the Voltage Supply
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock
Under fault conditions, when working on the power supply circuit there may be dangerous voltages present on the product.
• With permanently connected power supply units, ensure that there is a disconnection unit (e.g. circuit breaker) present outside of the power supply unit.
• With pluggable power supply units, ensure that the outlet for the power supply unit is close to the power supply unit.
• The disconnect unit and the outlet for the power supply unit must be freely accessible at all times.
NOTICE
Damage to the product due to condensation
If the product is moved from a cold environment to a warm environment, condensation may form in the product.
• When there is a large temperature difference, wait for the product to reach room temperature before connecting to the voltage supply.
• Make sure the product is dry.
Additionally required material (not included in the scope of delivery):
☐ 1 power supply unit ☐ 1 AC connection cable ☐ 1 connection cable for connecting the power supply unit to the SMAComGateway
Requirements for the power supply unit:
☐ Short-circuit current: <8A ☐ Nominal output power: 5W ☐ DC output voltage: 10V to 30V ☐ Compliance with the requirements on current sources with limited power in accordance with
IEC 60950
Requirements on the connection cable for connecting the power supply unit to the SMAComGateway:
☐ Core cross-section: 0.2 to 1.5 mm² ☐ The cable must have at least two insulated conductors ☐ Maximum cable length: 3 m
6 Connection
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Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 23
Plug assignment:
Plug Position Assignment
1
2
1 Input voltage 10to30VDC 2 Ground (GND)
Procedure:
1. Mount the power supply unit (see the manufacturer manual).
2. Connect the connection cable to the power supply unit (see the manufacturer manual). Make a note of the insulated conductor colors and trim the unused insulated conductors back to the cable sheath.
3. Release the conductor entries on the supplied two­pole plug.
4. Connect the connection cable to the supplied two­pole plug. To do so, plug the conductors into the conductor entries and close the conductor entries. Observe the plug assignment.
1
2
5. Trim unused insulated conductors flush with the cable sheath.
6. Plug the two-pole plug into the jack X1 on the SMAComGateway.
7. Connect the AC connection cable to the power supply unit (see the manufacturer manual).
8.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock
Lethal voltages are present at the connection point of the utility grid.
• Disconnect the connection point from voltage sources and ensure that the connection point is voltage-free.
6 Connection
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Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1324
9. Connect the other end of the AC connection cable to the voltage supply.
10. Connect the connection point to the utility grid. ☑ The SMAComGateway starts detecting the RS485 devices (see Section7 "Commissioning",
page25). This process can take several minutes.
7 Commissioning
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Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 25
7 Commissioning
7.1 Commissioning the SMA Com Gateway
Requirements:
☐ All RS485 devices must be in operation and connected correctly to the SMAComGateway
via the RS485 bus.
☐ The SMADataLogger must be in operation and connected correctly to the
SMAComGateway via the network.
☐ The voltage supply must be connected correctly to the SMAComGateway.
Procedure:
1. Check whether the System LED on the SMAComGateway is glowing green. If the System LED is not glowing green, read the troubleshooting information (see Section8
"Troubleshooting", page26).
2. Check whether the SMAComGateway has been detected in the SMADataLogger. If the SMAComGateway has not been detected, ensure that the network cable is connected
correctly. If the problem persists, read the troubleshooting information(see Section8 "Troubleshooting",
page26).
3. Check whether all RS485 devices are being shown in the SMADataLogger. If not all of the RS485 devices have been detected, read the troubleshooting information (see
Section8 "Troubleshooting", page26).
4. Add the SMAComGateway in the SMADataLogger and reenter the system password (see SMADataLogger manual).
7.2 Configuring the SMAComGateway
You can configure the SMAComGateway. Configuration takes place via the SMADataLogger user interface (see SMADataLogger manual). Parameters that are changed during a pending data acquisition request will be considered with the next request. The following configuration options are available:
• Setting the baud rate (1200 baud or 19200 baud). Renewed detection is necessary upon completion.
• Setting the number of RS485 devices to be detected (maximum 50). Renewed detection is necessary upon completion.
• Starting RS485 device detection.
• Restarting the SMAComGateway.
• Resetting the SMAComGateway to the default settings.
• Setting the IP configuration (DHCP or manual).
8 Troubleshooting
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8 Troubleshooting
Problem Cause and corrective measures
The SMADataLogger can not find the SMAComGate­way.
The network cable is not connected correctly.
Corrective measures:
• Ensure that the network cable is connected correctly and that the network port Link LED is glowing.
The network cable or connector is defective or damaged.
Corrective measures:
• Replace the defective or damaged network cable or connector.
The SMADataLogger does not automatically assign an IP address to the SMAComGateway.
Corrective measures:
• Ensure that DHCP is activated on the SMADataLogger.
or
• Assign a suitable static IP address to the SMAComGateway via SMA Connection Assist or Sunny Explorer. You can obtain the SMAConnectionAssist and SunnyExplorer software free of charge at www.SMA-Solar.com.
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Problem Cause and corrective measures
Not all RS485 devices are being detected.
Not all RS485 devices are in operation.
Corrective measures:
• Ensure that all RS485 devices are in operation. Then perform a renewed RS485 device detection. To do this,
press and hold the function button on the SMAComGateway using a sharp object (e.g. paperclip) for between 1 and 5 seconds.
There are too many RS485 devices in the system.
Corrective measures:
• Ensure that there are no more than 50 RS485 devices in the system.
Then perform a renewed RS485 device detection. To do this, press and hold the function button on the SMAComGateway using a sharp object (e.g. paperclip) for between 1 and 5 seconds.
or
• Ensure that the value set in the SMAComGateway for the number of RS485 devices to be detected is not too low.
Then perform a renewed RS485 device detection. To do this, press and hold the function button on the SMAComGateway using a sharp object (e.g. paperclip) for between 1 and 5 seconds.
The baud rate of one or more RS485 devices has been configured incorrectly.
Corrective measures:
• Ensure that all baud rates in the system are in accordance with the SMAComGateway.
Then perform a renewed RS485 device detection. To do this, press and hold the function button on the SMAComGateway using a sharp object (e.g. paperclip) for between 1 and 5 seconds.
8 Troubleshooting
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Problem Cause and corrective measures
The device data is being dis­played incorrectly in the SMADataLogger
One or more RS485 devices have been replaced or added.
Corrective measures:
• Perform a renewed RS485 device detection. To do this, press and hold the function button on the SMAComGateway using a sharp object (e.g. paperclip) for between 1 and 5 seconds.
One or more RS485 devices have been configured.
Corrective measures:
• Perform a renewed RS485 device detection. To do this, press and hold the function button on the SMAComGateway using a sharp object (e.g. paperclip) for between 1 and 5 seconds. Then restart the SMADataLogger (see SMADataLogger manual).
8.1 Updating the Firmware
There are two ways to update the SMAComGateway firmware:
• Updating the firmware automatically via SMADataLogger
• Updating the firmware at the SMAComGateway via USB flash drive
Automatically Updating the Firmware via SMADataLogger
• Set automatic firmware updating in the SMADataLogger (see SMADataLogger manual).
Updating the Firmware at the SMAComGateway via USB Flash Drive
Requirements:
☐ A USB flash drive with maximum 32GB storage capacity and file system FAT32 must be
available.
☐ The SMAComGateway must be in operation.
Procedure:
1. Create an "UPDATE" folder on the USB stick.
2. Save the update file with the desired firmware in the "UPDATE" folder on the USB flash drive. The update file is, for example, available for download on the SMAComGateway product page at www.SMA-Solar.com.
3. The update file will be renamed as "update.up2".
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4. Plug the USB flash drive into the USB port on the SMAComGateway.
☑ The System LED flashes orange during the firmware update. This process can take several
minutes.
☑ Once the firmware has been updated successfully, the System LED glows green
continuously.
✖ The SYSTEM LED is not glowing green continuously?
• Update the firmware again.
5. Pull the USB flash drive out of the USB port on the SMAComGateway.
9 Decommissioning the SMAComGateway
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9 Decommissioning the SMAComGateway
1.
WARNING
Danger to life due to electric shock
Lethal voltages are present at the connection point of the utility grid.
• Disconnect the connection point from the utility grid using the separator (e.g. circuit breaker).
• Pull the two-pole power supply unit plug out of the jack X1 on the SMAComGateway.
2. Release the RJ45 network cable plug and pull out of the network port X4 or X5 on the SMAComGateway.
3. Pull the six-pole plug for connecting the RS485 devices out of the port X2 on the SMAComGateway.
4. Remove the SMAComGateway:
• If mounted on a top-hat rail, unhook the SMAComGateway from the top-hat rail. To do so, tilt the lower edge of the SMAComGateway forwards and remove the SMAComGateway upwards out of the top­hat rail.
SMA COM GATEWAY
SMA
2
1
• If mounted on a wall, remove the screws from the brackets and remove the SMAComGateway.
5. If the SMAComGateway is to be disposed of, dispose of the SMAComGateway in accordance with the locally applicable disposal regulations for electronic waste.
10 Technical Data
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10 Technical Data
Communication
RS485 devices Maximum 50 devices, 1200 or 19200 baud SMADataLogger Speedwire, 10 / 100 Mbit/s
Connections
Voltage supply 2-pole connection, MINI COMBICON RS485 6-pole connection, MINI COMBICON SMADataLogger / network (LAN) 2 x RJ45 switched, 10BaseT / 100BaseT USB 1 x USB 2.0, type A
Voltage Supply
Voltage supply External power supply unit Input voltage range 10V to 30V Power consumption Type 4 W
Ambient Conditions in Operation
Ambient temperature -20°C to +60°C Max. permissible value for relative humidity
(non-condensing)
5% to 95%
Maximum operating altitude above mean sea level (MSL)
3000 m
Degree of protection IP20
General Data
Dimensions (W x H x D) 161.1mmx 89.7mmx 67.2mm Weight 203 g Mounting location Indoors Mounting type Top-hat rail mounting / wall mounting Status display LEDs for system-, RS485- and Ethernet status
Equipment
Warranty 2 years Certificates and approvals www.SMA-Solar.com
11 Contact
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11 Contact
If you have technical problems with our products, please contact the SMAServiceLine. The following data is required in order to provide you with the necessary assistance:
• Device type
• Serial number
• Firmware version
• Event message
• Device type, serial number and firmware version of the SMADataLogger (if available)
Deutschland Österreich Schweiz
SMA Solar Technology AG Niestetal Sunny Boy, Sunny Mini Central,
SunnyTripower: +495619522‑1499
Monitoring Systems (Kommunikationsprodukte): +495619522‑2499
Fuel Save Controller (PV-Diesel-Hybridsysteme): +495619522-3199
Sunny Island, Sunny Boy Stor­age, Sunny Backup: +495619522-399
Sunny Central, Sunny Central Storage: +495619522-299
SMA Online Service Center: www.SMA-Service.com
Belgien Belgique België Luxemburg Luxembourg Nederland
SMA Benelux BVBA/SPRL Mechelen +3215286 730 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
Česko Magyarország Slovensko
SMA Service Partner TERMS a.s.
+4203876 85 111 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
Türkiye SMA Service Partner DEKOM
Ltd. Şti. +90 24 22430605 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
France SMA France S.A.S.
Lyon +33 472 22 97 00 SMA Online Service Center :
www.SMA-Service.com
Ελλάδα Κύπρος
SMA Service Partner AKTOR FM.
Αθήνα +30 210 8184550 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
España Portugal
SMA Ibérica Tecnología Solar, S.L.U.
Barcelona +34935635099 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
United King­dom
SMA Solar UK Ltd. Milton Keynes +441908304899 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
11 Contact
SMA Solar Technology AG
Installation Manual COMGW-10-IA-en-13 33
Italia SMA Italia S.r.l.
Milano +39028934-7299 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
Australia SMA Australia Pty Ltd.
Sydney Toll free for Australia:
1800SMAAUS (1800762287)
International: +61294914200
United Arab Emirates
SMA Middle East LLC Abu Dhabi +9712234 6177 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
India SMA Solar India Pvt. Ltd.
Mumbai +912261713888
ไทย SMA Solar (Thailand) Co., Ltd.
กรุงเทพฯ +6626706999
대한민국 SMA Technology Korea Co.,
Ltd. 서울 +82-2-520-2666
South Africa SMA Solar Technology South
Africa Pty Ltd. Cape Town 08600SUNNY (08600 78669) International: +27 (0)21 826
0699 SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
Argentina Brasil Chile Perú
SMA South America SPA Santiago de Chile +562 2820 2101
Other coun­tries
International SMA Service Line Niestetal 00800SMASERVICE
(+8007627378423) SMA Online Service Center:
www.SMA-Service.com
12 EU Declaration of Conformity
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Installation ManualCOMGW-10-IA-en-1334
12 EU Declaration of Conformity
within the scope of the EU directives
• Electromagnetic compatibility 2014/30/EU (L 96/79-106, March 29,
2014) (EMC)
• Restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances 2011/65/EU (RoHS)
SMA Solar Technology AG confirms herewith that the product described in this document is in compliance with the fundamental requirements and other relevant provisions of the above­mentioned directives. The entire EU Declaration of Conformity can be found at www.SMA­Solar.com.
www.SMA-Solar.com
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