Siemens BTS430K2 Datasheet

Smart Highside Power Switch
)
)
)
)
PROFET® BTS 430 K2
Features
Clamp of negative voltage at output
Short-circuit protection
Current limitation
Thermal shutdown
Diagnostic feedback
Open load detection in ON-state
CMOS compatible input
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) protection
Loss of ground and loss of V
Reverse battery protection
Undervoltage and overvoltage shutdown with auto-restart and hysteresis
protection
bb
1)
Product Summary
V
V
-
bb
V
bb (operation
V
bb (reverse
R
ON
I
L(lim
I
L(ISO
Avalanche Clamp 50 V
OUT
4.5 ... 32 V
-32 V 38
m
36 A 11 A
Application
µC compatible power switch with diagnostic feedback
for 12 V and 24 V DC grounded loads
All types of resistive, inductive and capacitve loads
Replaces electromechanical relays and discrete circuits
5
General Description
N channel vertical power FET with charge pump, ground referenced CMOS compatible input and diagnostic fault feedback, integrated in Smart SIPMOS chip on chip technology. Fully protected by embedded protection functions.
bb
PROFET
+ V
bb
OUT
3
5
Load
R
Voltage
source
V
Logic
Voltage
sensor
IN
2
ESD
4
ST
Logic
Overvoltage
protection
Charge pump
Level shifter
Rectifier
GND
Current
limit
unclamped
Open circuit
detection
Short circuit
Gate
protection
Limit for
ind. loads
detection
Temperature
sensor
1
Signal GND
Load GND
1)
Additional external diode required for charged inductive loads
Semiconductor Group 1 04.96
BTS 430 K2
Pin Symbol Function
1 GND - Logic ground 2 IN I Input, activates the power switch in case of logical high signal 3Vbb+ Positive power supply voltage,
the tab is shorted to this pin 4 ST S Diagnostic feedback, low on failure 5 OUT
O Output to the load
(Load, L)
Maximum Ratings
at Tj = 25 °C unless otherwise specified
Parameter Symbol Values Unit
Supply voltage (overvoltage protection see page 3)
Load current (Short-circuit current, see page 4) Operating temperature range Storage temperature range Power dissipation (DC) Inductive load switch-off energy dissipation Electrostatic discharge capability (ESD) Input voltage (DC) Current through input pin (DC) Current through status pin (DC)
see internal circuit diagrams page 6...
V
I T T P E V V I I
bb
L
j stg
tot AS
ESD
IN IN ST
54 V
self-limited A
-40 ...+150
°C
-55 ...+150 125 W
1.7 J
2.0 kV
-10 ... +16 V ±5.0
mA
±5.0
Thermal resistance chip - case:
chip - ambient:
R R
thJC thJA
1
75
K/W
Semiconductor Group 2
BTS 430 K2
Electrical Characteristics
Parameter and Conditions Symbol Values Unit
at Tj = 25 °C,
Load Switching Capabilities and Characteristics
On-state resistance (pin 3 to 5)
V
= 12 V unless otherwise specified
bb
min typ max
IL = 2 A
T
=25 °C:
j
T
=150 °C:
j
Nominal load current (pin 3 to 5) ISO Proposal:
V
ON
= 0.5 V,
T
= 85 °C
C
Output current (pin 5) while GND disconnected or
GND pulled up, see diagram page 7 Turn-on time to 90% Turn-off time to 10%
R
= 12
L
V V
OUT OUT
Slew rate on 10 to 30%
V
OUT
R
,
= 12
L
Slew rate off 70 to 40%
V
OUT
,
R
L
= 12
Operating Parameters
Operating voltage Undervoltage shutdown Undervoltage restart
T
=-40...+150°C:
j
T
=-40...+150°C:
j
T
=-40...+150°C:
j
Undervoltage restart of charge pump see diagram page 12
Undervoltage hysteresis
V
bb(under)
Overvoltage shutdown Overvoltage restart Overvoltage hysteresis Overvoltage protection
I
=4 mA
bb
=
V
bb(u rst)
-
V
bb(under)
)
2
T
=-40...+150°C:
j
T
=-40...+150°C:
j
T
=-40...+150°C:
j
T
=-40...+150°C:
j
Standby current (pin 3)
=5
T
=-40...+25°C
j
T
=150°C:
j
VIN=0
Operating current (Pin 1)3),
V
IN
: :
:
R
I
I t
t
dV /dt
-dV/dt
V V V V
V V
V
I
I
ON
L(ISO)
L(GNDhigh)
on off
on
off
bb(on) bb(under) bb(u rst) bb(ucp)
V
bb(under)
bb(over) bb(o rst)
V
bb(over)
bb(AZ)
bb(off)
GND
-- 30 55
38 70
m
911 --A
-- -- 1 mA
50 10
160
260
--
60
µs
0.4 -- 2 V/µs
1--4V/µs
4.5 -- 32 V
2.4 -- 4.5 V
-- -- 4.5 V
-- 6.5 7.5 V
-- 0.2 -- V
32 -- 46 V 32 -- -- V
-- 0.2 -- V
50 57 -- V
µA
--
--
12 18
25 60
-- 1.1 -- mA
2)
)
3
see also Add
V
I
, if
ST
in table protection functions and circuit diagram page 7. Meassured without load
ON(CL)
I
> 0
ST
Semiconductor Group 3
.
BTS 430 K2
Parameter and Conditions Symbol Values Unit
at Tj = 25 °C,
Protection Functions
Overload current limit (pin 3 to 5)
T
=-40...+150°C
j
Short circuit shutdown delay after input pos. slope
V
>
ON
min value valid only, if input "low" time exceeds 30 µs
Output clamp (inductive load switch off) at V
OUT
Short circuit shutdown detection voltage (pin 3 to 5)
Thermal overload trip temperature Thermal hysteresis Inductive load switch-off energy dissipation4),
T
j Start
Reverse battery (pin 3 to 1) Integrated resistor in Vbb line
V
= 12 V unless otherwise specified
bb
V
ON(SC)
,
= Vbb - V
= 150 °C
ON(CL)
min typ max
T
=-40..+150°C:
j
I
L(lim)
t
d(SC)
V
ON(CL)
19 36 57 A
80 -- 400
--
50 -- V
µ
V
V
ON(SC)
T
jt
T
jt
E
AS
= 12 V:
V
bb
= 24 V:
V
bb
)
5
E
Load12
E
Load24
-
V
R
bb
bb
-- 8.3 --
150 -- -- °C
-- 10 -- K
-- -- 1.7
1.3
1.0
-- -- 32 V
-- 120 --
s
J
Diagnostic Characteristics
I
Open load detection current Tj=25..150°C:
(on-condition, )
Tj=-40 °C
Leakage output current
(off-condition)
4)
While demagnetizing load inductance, dissipated energy in PROFET is
V
2
= 1/
E
AS
)
5
Reverse load current (through intrinsic drain-source diode) is normally limited by the connected load. Reverse current I these condition is dependent on the size of the heatsink. Reverse I external GND-resistor (150 ). Input and Status currents have to be limited (see max. ratings page 2 and circuit page 7).
2
*
*
L
I
L
ON(CL)
* (
V
ON(CL)
of 0.3 A at Vbb= -32 V through the logic heats up the device. Time allowed under
GND
), see diagramm page 8
-
V
bb
L (OL)
:
I
L(off)
can be reduced by an additional
GND
10 10
-- 6 --
= ∫
E
AS
V
ON(CL)
--
--
*
(t) dt, approx.
i
L
500 600
mA
A
µ
Semiconductor Group 4
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