GENERAL INFORMATION...................................................................................................................................4
TEST PROCEDURE............................................................................................................................................10
TOUCH CONTROL PANEL .................................................................................................................................18
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE ................................................................25
CONTROL PANEL CIRCUIT .............................................................................................................................. 33
PARTS LIST ........................................................................................................................................................36
PACKING AND ACCESSORIES .........................................................................................................................41
condition and only parts identical to those specified should be used.
WARNING TO SERVICE PERSONNEL: Microwave ovens contain circuitry capable of producing very high voltage and
current, contact with following parts may result in a severe,
possibly fatal, electrical shock. (High Voltage Capacitor, High
Voltage Power Transformer, Magnetron, High Voltage Rectifier Assembly, High Voltage Harness etc..)
Page
SHARP CORPORATION
This document has been published to be used for after
sales service only.
The contents are subject to change without notice.
Page 2
R-21HT
R-21HV
PRECAUTIONS TO BE OBSERVED BEFORE AND
DURING SERVICING TO AVOID POSSIBLE
EXPOSURE TO EXCESSIVE MICROWAVE
ENERGY
(a) Do not operate or allow the oven to be operated with the door open.
(b) Make the following safety checks on all ovens to be serviced before activating the magnetron or other
microwave source, and make repairs as necessary: (1) interlock operation, (2) proper door closing, (3)
seal and sealing surfaces (arcing, wear, and other damage), (4) damage to or loosening of hinges and
latches, (5) evidence of dropping or abuse.
(c) Before turning on microwave power for any service test or inspection within the microwave generating
compartments, check the magnetron, wave guide or transmission line, and cavity for proper alignment,
integrity, and connections.
(d) Any defective or misadjusted components in the interlock, monitor, door seal, and microwave
generation and transmission systems shall be repaired, replaced, or adjusted by procedures described
in this manual before the oven is released to the owner.
(e) A microwave leakage check to verify compliance with the Federal Performance Standard should be
performed on each oven prior to release oven to the owner.
BEFORE SERVICING
Before servicing an operative unit, perform a microwave emission check as per the Microwave
Measurement Procedure outlined in this service manual.
If microwave emissions level is in excess of the specified limit, contact SHARP ELECTRONICS
CORPORATION immediately @1-800-237-4277.
If the unit operates with the door open, service person should 1) tell the user not to operate the oven
and 2) contact SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION and the Food and Drug Administration's
Center for Devices and Radiological Health immediately.
Service personnel should inform SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION of any certified unit found
with emissions in excess of 4mW/cm2. The owner of the unit should be instructed not to use the unit
until the oven has been brought into compliance.
Page 3
WARNING TO SERVICE PERSONNEL
Microwave ovens contain circuitry capable of producing very high voltage and current, contact with
following parts
fatal, electrical shock.
(Example)
High Voltage Capacitor, High Voltage Power Trans-
former, Magnetron, High Voltage Rectifier Assembly, High Voltage Harness etc..
Read the Service Manual carefully and follow all
instructions.
may result in a severe, possibly
Don't Touch !
Danger High Voltage
R-21HT
R-21HV
Before Servicing
1. Disconnect the power supply cord ,and then
remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
WARNING:RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK.
DISCHARGE THE HIGH-VOLTAGE
CAPACITOR BEFORE SERVICING.
The high-voltage capacitor remains charged about 60
seconds after the oven has been switched off. Wait for 60
seconds and then short-circuit the connection of the highvoltage capacitor (that is the connecting lead of the highvoltage rectifier) against the chassis with the use of an
insulated screwdriver.
Whenever troubleshooting is performed the power supply
must be disconnected. It may in, some cases, be necessary
to connect the power supply after the outer case has been
removed, in this event,
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power
transformer.
5. Ensure that the leads remain isolated from other
components and oven chassis by using insulation tape.
6. After that procedure, reconnect the power supply cord.
When the testing is completed,
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Reconnect the leads to the primary of the power
transformer.
5. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
6. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is
installed.
7. Run the oven and check all functions.
After repairing
1. Reconnect all leads removed from components during
testing.
2. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
3. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is
installed.
4. Run the oven and check all functions.
Microwave ovens should not be run empty. To test for the
presence of microwave energy within a cavity, place a cup
of cold water on the oven turntable, close the door and set
the power to HIGH and set the microwave timer for two (2)
minutes. When the two minutes has elapsed (timer at zero)
carefully check that the water is now hot. If the water
remains cold carry out Before Servicing procedure and reexamine the connections to the component being tested.
When all service work is completed and the oven is fully
assembled, the microwave power output should be checked
and microwave leakage test should be carried out.
1
Page 4
R-21HT
R-21HV
MICROWAVE MEASUREMENT PROCEDURE
A. Requirements:
1) Microwave leakage limit (Power density limit): The power density of microwave radiation emitted by a microwave oven
should not exceed 1mW/cm2 at any point 5cm or more from the external surface of the oven, measured prior to acquisition
by a purchaser, and thereafter (through the useful life of the oven), 5 mW/cm2 at any point 5cm or more from the external
surface of the oven.
2) Safety interlock switches Primary interlock relay and door sensing switch shall prevent microwave radiation emission in
excess of the requirement as above mentioned, secondary interlock switch shall prevent microwave radiation emission
in excess of 5 mW/cm2 at any point 5cm or more from the external surface of the oven.
B. Preparation for testing:
Before beginning the actual measurement of leakage, proceed as follows:
1) Make sure that the actual instrument is operating normally as specified in its instruction booklet.
Important:
Survey instruments that comply with the requirement for instrumentation as prescribed by the performance standard for
microwave ovens, 21 CFR 1030.10(c)(3)(i), must be used for testing.
2) Place the oven tray in the oven cavity.
3) Place the load of 275±15 ml (9.8 oz) of tap water initially at 20±5˚C (68˚F) in the center of the oven cavity.
The water container shall be a low form of 600 ml (20 oz) beaker with an inside diameter of approx. 8.5 cm (3-1/2 in.)
and made of an electrically nonconductive material such as glass or plastic.
The placing of this standard load in the oven is important not only to protect the oven, but also to insure that any leakage
is measured accurately.
4) Set the cooking control on Full Power Cooking Mode
5) Close the door and select a cook cycle of several minutes. If the water begins to boil before the survey is completed,
replace it with 275 ml of cool water.
C. Leakage test:
Closed-door leakage test (microwave measurement)
1) Grasp the probe of the survey instrument and hold it perpendicular to the gap between the door and the body of the oven.
2) Move the probe slowly, not faster than 1 in./sec. (2.5 cm/sec.) along the gap, watching for the maximum indication on
the meter.
3) Check for leakage at the door screen, sheet metal seams and other accessible positions where the continuity of the metal
has been breached (eg., around the switches, indicator, and vents).
While testing for leakage around the door pull the door away from the front of the oven as far as is permitted by the closed
latch assembly.
4) Measure carefully at the point of highest leakage and make sure that the highest leakage is no greater than 4mW/cm2,
and that the secondary interlock switch does turn the oven OFF before any door movement.
NOTE: After servicing, record data on service invoice and microwave leakage report.
2
Page 5
SERVICE MANUAL
R-21HT
R-21HV
LIGHT DUTY
COMMERCIAL
MICROWAVE OVEN
R-21HT/ R-21HV
FOREWORD
This Manual has been prepared to provide Sharp Electronics Corp.
Service Personnel with Operation and Service Information for the
SHARP MICROWAVE OVENS, R-21HT, R-21HV.
It is recommended that service personnel carefully study the entire
text of this manual so that they will be qualified to render satisfactory
customer service.
Check the interlock switches and the door seal carefully. Special
attention should be given to avoid electrical shock and microwave
radiation hazard.
WARNING
Never operate the oven until the following points are ensured.
(A) The door is tightly closed.
(B) The door brackets and hinges are not defective.
(C) The door packing is not damaged.
(D) The door is not deformed or warped.
(E) There is no other visible damage with the oven.
Servicing and repair work must be carried out only by trained service
personnel.
DANGER
Certain initial parts are intentionally not grounded and present
a risk of electrical shock only during servicing. Service
personnel - Do not contact the following parts while the
appliance is energized;
High Voltage Capacitor, Power Transformer, Magnetron, High
Voltage Rectifier Assembly, High Voltage Harness;
If provided, Vent Hood, Fan assembly, Cooling Fan Motor.
PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
GENERAL INFORMATION
OPERATION
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE AND
TEST PROCEDURE
TOUCH CONTROL PANEL
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT
AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
WIRING DIAGRAM
PARTS LIST
All the parts marked “*” on parts list are used at voltages more than
250V.
Removal of the outer wrap gives access to voltage above 250V.
All the parts marked “∆” on parts list may cause undue microwave
exposure, by themselves, or when they are damaged, loosened
or removed.
SHARP ELECTRONICS CORPORATION
SHARP PLAZA, MAHWAH,
NEW JERSEY 07430-2135
3
Page 6
R-21HT
R-21HV
SPECIFICATION
ITEMDESCRIPTION
Power Requirements120 Volts
14 Amperes
60 Hertz / Single phase, 3 wire grounded
This oven is equipped with a three prong grounding plug. It must be plugged into a wall receptacle that is properly installed
and grounded in accordance with the National Electrical Code and local codes and ordinances.
In the event of an electrical short circuit, grounding reduces the risk of electric shock by providing an escape wire for the
electric current.
WARNING: Improper use of the grounding plug can result in a risk of electric shock.
4
Page 7
R-21HT
R-21HV
Electrical Requirements
The electrical requirements are a 120 volt 60 Hz, AC only,
15 amp. or more protected electrical supply. It is recommended that a
separate circuit serving only this appliance be provided. When installing
this appliance, observe all applicable codes and ordinances.
A short power-supply cord is provided to reduce risks of becoming
entangled in or tripping over a longer cord.
Where a two-pronged wall-receptacle is encountered, it is the personal
responsibility and obligation of the customer to contact a qualified
electrician and have it replaced with a properly grounded three-pronged
wall receptacle or have a grounding adapter properly grounded and
polarized. If the extension cord must be used, it should be a 3-wire, 15
amp. or higher rated cord. Do not drape over a countertop or table where
it can be pulled on by children or tripped over accidentally.
CAUTION: DO NOT UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES CUT OR REMOVE THE ROUND GROUNDING PRONG FROM
THIS PLUG.
3-Pronged Plug
Grounding Pin
3-Pronged Receptacle
Grounded
Receptacle Box
OVEN DIAGRAM
1
1. Back splash cover
2. Side splash cover
3. Oven light
4. Ceramic shelf
5. Control panel
6. Cavity face plate
7. Door latch openings
8. Door latches
9. Door hinges
10.Door seals and sealing surfaces
11.Door handle
12.Oven door with see-through
window
912
11
8
13.Air ventilation cover and openings
,k.Power supply cord
15.Air intake openings
16.Outer case cabinet
4
10
32
76
14
13
15
16
5
1. Digital Readout
2. DOUBLE QUANTITY pad
3. EXPRESS DEFROST pad
4. Ten number pads for time
and memory programming
5. SELECTATIME pad
6. STOP/CLEAR pad; touch to
stop operation of oven and
clear remaining heating time
7. SELECATAPOWER pad for
setting variable power level
(R-21HT only)
8. START pad; touch to operate
oven after door is closed and
time is set
9. SET pad for setting memory
10.CHECK pad for checking
memory
11.SIGNAL pad for setting signal
sound
TOUCH CONTROL PANEL
R-21HTR-21HV
11
DEFONNO.X2CHECK
2
33
2
4
5
7
9
10
6
8
11
5
9
10
DEFONNO.X2CHECK
4
6
8
11
5
Page 8
R-21HT
R-21HV
OPERATION
DESCRIPTION OF OPERATING SEQUENCE
The following is a description of component functions during
oven operation.
OFF CONDITION
Closing the door activates door sensing switch and secondary interlock switch. (In this condition, the monitor switch
contacts are opened.)
When oven is plugged in, 120 volts A.C. is supplied to the
control unit (Figure O-1).
1. The display will show . .
COOKING CONDITION
Program desired cooking time by touching SELECTATIME
pad and the NUMBER pads. When the START pad is
touched, the following operations occur:
1. The contacts of relays are closed and components
connected to the relays are turned on as follows.
(For details, refer to Figure O-2)
RELAYCONNECTED COMPONENTS
RY-2power transformer
RY-3oven lamp/antenna motor/fan motor
2. 120 volts A.C. is supplied to the primary winding of the
power transformer and is converted to about 3.2 volts
A.C. output on the filament winding, and approximately
2150 volts A.C. on the high voltage winding.
3. The filament winding voltage heats the magnetron
filament and the H.V. winding voltage is sent to a voltage
doubler circuit.
4. The microwave energy produced by the magnetron is
channelled through the waveguide into the cavity feedbox, and then into the cavity where the food is placed to
be cooked.
5. Upon completion of the cooking time, the power
transformer, oven lamp, etc. are turned off, and the
generation of microwave energy is stopped. The oven
will revert to the OFF condition.
6. When the door is opened during a cook cycle, monitor
switch, door sensing switch, secondary interlock switch,
relay (RY3) and primary interlock relay (RY2) are
activated with the following results. The circuits to the
antenna motor, the cooling fan motor, and the high
voltage components are de-energized, the oven lamp
remains on, and the digital read-out displays the time
still remaining in the cook cycle when the door was
opened.
7. The monitor switch electrically monitors the operation of
the secondary interlock switch and control relay (RY3)
and is mechanically associated with the door so that it
will function in the following sequence.
(1)
When the door opens from the closed position, the primary
interlock relay (RY2) and secondary interlock switch open
their contacts. And contacts of the relay (RY3) remains
closed. Then the monitor switch contacts close.
(2) When the door is closed from the open position, the
monitor switch contacts open first. Then the contacts of
the secondary interlock switch and door sensing switch
close and contacts of the relay (RY3) open.
If the secondary interlock switch and primary interlock relay
(RY2) fail with the contacts closed when the door is opened,
the closing of the monitor switch contacts will form a short
circuit through the monitor fuse, secondary interlock switch,
relay (RY3) and primary interlock relay (RY2), causing the
monitor fuse to blow.
POWER LEVEL P-0 TO P-90 COOKING (R-21HT only)
When Variable Cooking Power is programmed, the 120
volts A.C. is supplied to the power transformer intermittently
through the contacts of relay (RY-2) which is operated by the
control unit within a 32 second time base. Microwave power
operation is as follows:
VARI-MODEON TIMEOFF TIME
Power 10(P-HI)32 sec.0 sec.
(100% power)
Power 9(P-90)30 sec.2 sec.
(approx. 90% power)
Power 8(P-80)26 sec.6 sec.
(approx. 80% power)
Power 7(P-70)24 sec.8 sec.
(approx. 70% power)
Power 6(P-60)22 sec.10 sec.
(approx. 60% power)
Power 5(P-50)18 sec.14 sec.
(approx. 50% power)
Power 4(P-40)16 sec.16 sec.
(approx. 40% power)
Power 3(P-30)12 sec.20 sec.
(approx. 30% power)
Power 2(P-20) 8 sec.24 sec.
(approx. 20% power)
Power 1(P-10) 6 sec.26 sec.
(approx. 10% power)
Power 0(P-0) 0 sec.32 sec.
(0% power)
Note:The ON/OFF time ratio does not correspond with
the percentage of microwave power, because
approx. 2 seconds are needed for heating of the
magnetron filament.
6
Page 9
R-21HT
R-21HV
SCHEMATIC
NOTE: CONDITION OF OVEN
1. DOOR CLOSED.
2. . APPEARED.
MONITOR
FUSE 20A
AC120V
60 Hz
THERMAL
CUT-OUT
125˚C (OVEN)
A3
B1B2
THERMAL
CUT-OUT
145˚C (MAG.)
A7
CONTROL UNIT
DOOR SENSING
SWITCH
NOTE: Indicates components with potential above 250 V.
The door is opened by grasping the door handle, refer to
Figure D-1.
When the door handle is grasped, the handle lever is
pulled. And then the upper and lower latch heads are
moved upward by the handle lever, and they are released
from the latch hook. Now the door will open.
Handle
Lever
Door
Handle
Latch
Lever
Latch Head
Latch Switch
Lever C
Latch Head
Latch Hook
Latch Switch
Lever A
Secondary
Interlock
Switch
Latch Switch
Lever B
Monitor
Switch
Door
Sensing
Switch
Figure D-1. Door Open Mechanism
DOOR SENSING AND SECONDARY INTERLOCK
SWITCHES
The secondary interlock switch is mounted in the upper
position of the latch hook and the door sensing switch in the
primary interlock system is mounted in the lower position of
the latch hook. The secondary interlock switch is activated
by the latch switch lever A. The latch switch lever A is
activated by the upper latch head. The door sensing switch
is activated by the latch switch lever C. The latch switch
lever C is activated by the lower latch head. When the door
is opened, the switches interrupt the power to all high
voltage components. A cook cycle cannot take place until
the door is firmly closed thereby activating both interlock
switches. The primary interlock system consists of the door
sensing switch and primary interlock relay located on the
control circuit board.
MONITOR SWITCH
The monitor switch is activated (the contacts opened) by the
latch switch lever B on the latch hook while the door is
closed. The latch switch lever B is activated by the lower
latch head. The switch is intended to render the oven
inoperative, by means of blowing the monitor fuse, when the
contacts of the primary interlock relay (RY2) and secondary
interlock switch fail to open when the door is opened.
Functions:
1. When the door is opened, the monitor switch contacts
close (to the ON condition) due to their being normally
closed. At this time the primary interlock relay (RY2) and
secondary interlock switch are in the OFF condition
(contacts open) due to their being normally open contact
switches.
2. As the door goes to a closed position, the monitor switch
contacts are first opened and then the door sensing
switch and the secondary interlock switch contacts close.
(On opening the door, each of these switches operate
inversely.)
3. If the door is opened, and the primary interlock relay
(RY2) and secondary interlock switch contacts fail to
open, the monitor fuse blows simultaneously with closing
of the monitor switch contacts.
CAUTION: BEFORE REPLACING A BLOWN MONITOR
FUSE TEST THE DOOR SENSING SWITCH,
PRIMARY INTERLOCK RELAY (RY2), RELAY (RY3) SECONDARY INTERLOCK
SWITCH AND MONITOR SWITCH FOR
PROPER OPERATION. (REFER TO CHAPTER "TEST PROCEDURE").
NOTE: MONITOR FUSE AND MONITOR SWITCH ARE
REPLACED AS AN ASSEMBLY.
ANTENNA MOTOR
The antenna motor rotates the stirrer antenna located on
the bottom of the oven cavity, so that the food on the
ceramic shelf is cooked evenly during cooking. The antenna motor may turn in either direction.
COOLING FAN MOTOR
The cooling fan motor drives a blade which draws external
cool air. This cool air is directed through the air vanes
surrounding the magnetron and cools the magnetron. This
air is channelled through the oven cavity to remove steam
and vapors given off from the heating food. It is then
exhausted through the exhausting air vents at the oven
cavity.
MONITOR FUSE
1. The monitor fuse blows when the contacts (COM-NO)
of the primary interlock relay (RY2) and secondary
interlock switch remain closed with the oven door open
and when the monitor switch closes.
2. If the wire harness or electrical components are shortcircuited, this monitor fuse blows to prevent an electric
shock or fire hazard.
THERMAL CUT-OUT 145˚C (MAGNETRON)
This thermal cut-out protects the magnetron against overheating. If the temperature goes up higher than 293˚F
(145˚C) because the fan motor is interrupted or the ventilation openings are blocked, the thermal cut-out will open
and line voltages to the high voltage transformer will be cut
off and the operation of the magnetron will be stopped.
The thermal cut-out will not resume.
THERMAL CUT-OUT 125˚C (OVEN)
The thermal cut-out located on the top of the oven cavity is
designed to prevent damage to the oven if the food in the
oven catches fire due to over heating produced by improper setting of the cooking time or failure of control unit.
Under normal operation, the oven thermal cut-out remains
closed. However, when abnormally high temperatures are
reached within the oven cavity, the oven thermal cut-out
will open at 257˚F(125˚C) causing the oven to shut down.
The thermal cut-out will not resume.
8
Page 11
R-21HT
R-21HV
TROUBLESHOOTING GUIDE
Never touch any part in the circuit with your hand or an uninsulated tool while the power supply is connected.
When troubleshooting the microwave oven, it is helpful to follow the Sequence of Operation in performing the checks. Many
of the possible causes of trouble will require that a specific test be performed. These tests are given a procedure letter which
will be found in the "Test Procedure "section.
IMPORTANT: If the oven becomes inoperative because of a blown monitor fuse, check the monitor switch, relay (RY3),
primary interlock relay (RY2), door sensing switch and secondary interlock switch before replacing the
monitor fuse. If monitor fuse is replaced, the monitor switch must also be replaced. Use part FFSBA015WRK0 as an assembly.
IMPORTANT: Whenever troubleshooting is performed with the power supply cord disconnected. It may in, some cases,
be necessary to connect the power supply cord after the outer case has been removed, in this event,
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power transformer.
5. Ensure that the leads remain isolated from other components and oven chassis by using insulation tape.
6. After that procedure, reconnect the power supply cord.
When the testing is completed
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Reconnect the leads to the primary of the power transformer.
5. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
6. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
7. Run the oven and check all functions.
9
Page 12
R-21HT
R-21HV
CK = Check / RE = Replace
TEST PROCEDURE
POSSIBLE CASE
AND
DEFECTIVE PARTS
CONDITIONPROBLEM
Home fuse or circuit breaker blows when
power cord is plugged into wall outlet.
Monitor fuse blows when power cord is
OFF
CONDITION
COOKING
CONDITION
ERROR MODE
plugged into wall receptacle.
. does not appear in display when
power cord is first plugged into wall outlet.
Oven lamp does not light when door is
opened.
Oven lamp does not go out when door is
closed.
Oven lamp lights but fan motor and antenna
motor do not operate.
Oven does not go into cook cycle when
START pad is touched
Oven seems to be operating but little or no
heat is produced in oven load. (Food
incompletely cooked or not cooked at all at
end of cook cycle.)
Oven goes into a cook cycle but extremely
uneven heating is produced in oven load
(food).
Oven does not cook properly when
programmed for Cooking Power 5 mode.
(Operates properly on Cooking Power 10
(HIGH) mode.)
"EE9" Maximum time is exceeded.
A B C D E F F G H I J K L
MAGNETRON
POWER TRANSFORMER
H.V. RECTIFIER ASSEMBLY
HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR
THERMAL CUT-OUT
SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH
PRIMARY INTERLOCK SYSTEM
MONITOR SWITCH
MONITOR FUSE
TOUCH CONTROL PANEL
RE RE RERE RE CK CK CK
CK
KEY UNIT
EXCEED MAX. HEATING TIME
RELAY (RY3)
FOIL PATTERN ON P.W.B.
OVEN LAMP OR SOCKET
COOLING FAN MOTOR
LOW VOLTAGE
WRONG OPERATION
SHORTED IN POWER CORD
ANTENNA MOTOR
SHORT OR OPENED WIRING
DIRTY OVEN CAVITY
PROCEDURE
LETTER
AMAGNETRON ASSEMBLY TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. To test for an open filament, isolate the magnetron from the high voltage circuit. A continuity check
across the magnetron filament leads should indicate less than 1 ohm.
5. To test for a shorted magnetron, connect the ohmmeter leads between the magnetron filament leads
and chassis ground. This test should indicate an infinite resistance. If there is little or no resistance
the magnetron is grounded and must be replaced.
6. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
7. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
10
Page 13
PROCEDURE
LETTER
R-21HT
R-21HV
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
8. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
9. Run the oven and check all functions.
MICROWAVE OUTPUT POWER
The following test procedure should be carried out with the microwave oven in a fully assembled
condition (outer case fitted).
HIGH VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT DURING THE COOK CYCLE, SO EXTREME CAUTION SHOULD
BE OBSERVED.
Power output of the magnetron can be measured by performing a water temperature rise test. This test
should only be used if above tests do not indicate a faulty magnetron and there is no defect in the following
components or wiring: silicon rectifier, high voltage capacitor and power transformer. This test will require
a 16 ounce (453cc) measuring cup and an accurate mercury thermometer or thermocouple type
temperature tester. For accurate results, the following procedure must be followed carefully:
1. Fill the measuring cup with 16 oz. (453cc) of tap water and measure the temperature of the water with
a thermometer or thermocouple temperature tester. Stir the thermometer or thermocouple through
the water until the temperature stabilizes. Record the temperature of the water.
2. Place the cup of water in the oven. Operate oven at POWER 10(HIGH) selecting more than 60
seconds cook time. Allow the water to heat for 60 seconds, measuring with a stop watch, second hand
of a watch or the digital read-out countdown.
3. Remove the cup from the oven and again measure the temperature, making sure to stir the
thermometer or thermocouple through the water until the maximum temperature is recorded.
4. Subtract the cold water temperature from the hot water temperature. The normal result should be 34.7
to 64.6˚F(19.3 to 35.9˚C) rise in temperature. If the water temperatures are accurately measured and
tested for the required time period the test results will indicate if the magnetron tube has low power
output (low rise in water temperature) which would extend cooking time or high power output (high
rise in water temperature) which would reduce cooking time. Because cooking time can be adjusted
to compensate for power output, the magnetron tube assembly should be replaced only if the water
temperature rise test indicates a power output well beyond the normal limits. The test is only accurate
if the power supply line voltage is 120 volts and the oven cavity is clean.
BPOWER TRANSFORMER TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the primary input terminals and measure the resistance of the transformer with an
ohmmeter. Check for continuity of the coils with an ohmmeter. On the R x 1 scale, the resistance of
the primary coil should be less than 1 ohm and the resistance of the high voltage coil should be
approximately 85 ohms; the resistance of the filament coil should be less than 1 ohm.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
(HIGH VOLTAGES ARE PRESENT AT THE HIGH VOLTAGE TERMINAL, SO DO NOT ATTEMPT TO
MEASURE THE FILAMENT AND HIGH VOLTAGE.)
CHIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Isolate the rectifier from the circuit. Using the highest ohm scale of the meter, read the resistance
across the terminals and observe, reverse the leads to the rectifier terminals and observe meter
reading. If a short is indicated in both directions, or if an infinite resistance is read in both directions,
11
Page 14
R-21HT
R-21HV
PROCEDURE
LETTER
DHIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR TEST
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
the rectifier is probably defective and should be replaced.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
NOTE: Be sure to use an ohmmeter that will supply a forward bias voltage of more than 6.3 volts.
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. If the capacitor is open, no high voltage will be available to the magnetron. Disconnect input leads
and check for a short or open between the terminals using an ohmmeter.
Checking with a high ohm scale, if the high voltage capacitor is normal, the meter will indicate
continuity for a short time and should indicate an open circuit once the capacitor is charged. If the
above is not the case, check the capacitor with an ohmmeter to see if it is shorted between either of
the terminals and case. If it is shorted, replace the capacitor.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
ETHERMAL CUT-OUT TEST 125˚C (OVEN)
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. A continuity check across the thermal cut-out terminals should indicate a closed circuit unless the
temperature of the thermal cut-out reaches approximately 257˚F(125˚C).
An open thermal cut-out indicates overheating of the oven, exchange the thermal cut-out and check
inside of oven cavity and for improper setting of cooking time or operation of control unit. Check for
restricted air flow through the vent holes of the oven cavity, especially the cooling fan and air guide.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
THERMAL CUT-OUT TEST 145˚C (MAGNETRON)
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. A continuity check across the thermal cut-out terminals should indicate a closed circuit. If the
temperature of the magnetron reaches approximately 293˚F(145˚C), the thermal cut-out opens. An
open thermal cut-out indicates overheating of the magnetron. Check for restricted air flow to the
magnetron, especially the cooling fan air guide.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
CAUTION: IF THE THERMAL CUT-OUT INDICATES AN OPEN CIRCUIT AT ROOM TEMPERA-
TURE, REPLACE THERMAL CUT-OUT.
FSECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
12
Page 15
PROCEDURE
LETTER
R-21HT
R-21HV
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Isolate the switch and connect the ohmmeter to the common (COM.) and normally open (NO) terminal
of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit with the door open and a closed circuit with
the door closed. If improper operation is indicated, replace the secondary interlock switch.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
PRIMARY INTERLOCK SYSTEM TEST
DOOR SENSING SWITCH
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Isolate the switch and connect the ohmmeter to the common (COM.) and normally open (NO) terminal
of the switch. The meter should indicate an open circuit with the door open and a closed circuit with
the door closed. If improper operation is indicated, replace the door sensing switch.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
NOTE: If the door sensing switch contacts fail in the open position and the door is closed, the cooling
fan, antenna and oven light will be activated by RY3.
PRIMARY INTERLOCK RELAY (RY1)
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect two (2) wire leads from the male tab terminals of the Primary Interlock Relay. Check the
state of the relay contacts using a ohmmeter. The relay contacts should be open. If the relay contacts
are closed, replace the circuit board entirely or the relay itself.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
GMONITOR SWITCH TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Before performing this test, make sure that the secondary interlock switch and the primary interlock
relay are operating properly, according to the above Switch Test Procedure. Disconnect the wire lead
from the monitor switch (COM) terminal. Check the monitor switch operation by using the ohmmeter
as follows. When the door is open, the meter should indicate a closed circuit. When the monitor switch
actuator is pushed by a screw driver through the lower latch hole on the front plate of the oven cavity
with the door opened (in this condition the plunger of the monitor switch is pushed in), the meter should
indicate an open circuit. If improper operation is indicated, the switch may be defective. After testing
the monitor switch, reconnect the wire lead to the monitor switch (COM) terminal and check the
continuity of the monitor circuit.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from
components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after
the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
13
SCREW
DRIVER
MONITOR
SWITCH
WHT/ WHT
OHMMETER
Page 16
R-21HT
R-21HV
PROCEDURE
LETTER
HBLOWN MONITOR FUSE TEST
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. If the monitor fuse is blown when the door is opened, check the primary interlock relay, secondary
interlock switch and monitor switch according to the "TEST PROCEDURE" for those switches before
replacing the blown monitor fuse.
CAUTION: BEFORE REPLACING A BLOWN MONITOR FUSE, TEST THE PRIMARY INTERLOCK
RELAY, SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH, DOOR SENSING SWITCH AND MONITOR
SWITCH FOR PROPER OPERATION.
If the monitor fuse is blown by improper switch operation, the monitor fuse and monitor switch must
be replaced with "monitor fuse and monitor switch assembly" part number FFS-BA015WRK0, even
if the monitor switch operates normally. The monitor fuse and monitor switch assembly is comprised
of a 20 ampere fuse and switch.
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Reinstall the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
ITOUCH CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY TEST
The touch control panel consists of circuits including semiconductors such as LSI, ICs, etc. Therefore,
unlike conventional microwave ovens, proper maintenance cannot be performed with only a voltmeter
and ohmmeter.
In this service manual, the touch control panel assembly is divided into two units, Control Unit and Key
Unit, and troubleshooting by unit replacement is described according to the symptoms indicated.
Before testing,
1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4) Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power transformer.
5) Ensure that these leads remain isolated from other components and oven chassis by using
insulation tape.
6) After that procedure, re-connect the power supply cord.
1. Key Unit.
NOTE ;
1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4) Check key unit ribbon connection before replacement.
5) Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6) Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
7) Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8) Run the oven and check all functions.
The following symptoms indicate a defective key unit.
a) When touching the pads, a certain pad produces no signal at all.
b) When touching a number pad, two figures or more are displayed.
c) When touching the pads, sometimes a pad produces no signal.
If the key unit is defective.
1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4) Replace the key unit.
5) Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6) Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
14
Page 17
PROCEDURE
5
6
3
4
1
2
7
8
9
0
SELECTA
TIME
STOP/
CLEAR
STARTSET
CHECK
SIGNAL
DOUBLE
QUANTITY
EXPRESS
DEFROST
G12
G11
G10
G 9
G 1G 2G 3G 4G 5G 6G 7G 8
LETTER
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
7) Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8) Run the oven and check all functions.
2. Control Unit.
The following symptoms indicate a defective control unit. Before replacing the control unit, perform
the Key unit test (Procedure J) to determine if control unit is faulty.
2-1 In connection with pads.
a) When touching the pads, a certain group of pads do not produce a signal.
b) When touching the pads, no pads produce a signal.
2-2 In connection with indicators
a) At a certain digit, all or some segments do not light up.
b) At a certain digit, brightness is low.
c) Only one indicator does not light.
d) The corresponding segments of all digits do not light up; or they continue to light up.
e) Wrong figure appears.
f) A certain group of indicators do not light up.
g) The figure of all digits flicker.
2-3 Other possible problems caused by defective control unit.
a) Buzzer does not sound or continues to sound.
b) Clock does not operate properly.
c) Cooking is not possible.
When testing is completed,
1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4) Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
5) Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
6) Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
7) Run the oven and check all functions.
R-21HT
R-21HV
JKEY UNIT TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. If the display fails to clear when the STOP/CLEAR pad is depressed, first verify the flat ribbon cable
5. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
6. Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
7. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
8. Run the oven and check all functions.
G 9
G10
G11
G12
is making good contact, verify that the door sensing switch (stop switch) operates properly; that is
the contacts are closed when the door is closed and open when the door is open. If the door
sensing switch (stop switch) is good, disconnect the flat ribbon cable that connects the key unit to
the control unit and make sure the door sensing switch is closed (either close the door or short the
door sensing switch connecter). Use the Key unit matrix indicated on the control panel schematic
and place a jumper wire between the pins that correspond to the STOP/CLEAR pad making
momentary contact. If the control unit responds by clearing with a beep the key unit is faulty and
must be replaced. If the control unit does not respond, it is faulty and must be replaced. If a specific
pad does not respond, the above method may be used (after clearing the control unit) to determine
if the control unit or key pad is at fault.
G 1G 2G 3G 4G 5G 6G 7G 8
17
7
18
8
9
0
R-21HTR-21HV
SELECTA
POWER
SELECTA
TIME
5
6
DOUBLE
QUANTITY
EXPRESS
DEFROST
3
4
STARTSET
STOP/
CLEAR
11131519
1
12141620
2
15
CHECK
SIGNAL
Page 18
R-21HT
R-21HV
PROCEDURE
LETTER
KRELAY TEST
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
1. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power transformer.
5. Ensure that these leads remain isolated from other components and oven chassis by using insulation
tape.
6. After that procedure, re-connect the power supply cord.
7. Remove the outer case and check voltage between Pin Numbers. 3 and 7 of the connector (A) on
the control unit with an A.C. voltmeter.
The meter should indicate 120 volts, if not check oven circuit.
RY1 and RY2 Relay Test
These relays are operated by D.C. voltage
Check voltage at the relay coil with a D.C. voltmeter during the microwave cooking operation.
DC. voltage indicated.................... Defective relay.
DC. voltage not indicated.............. Check diode which is connected to the relay coil. If diode is
RY2Approx. 12.0V D.C.Power transformer
RY3Approx. 12.0V D.C.Oven lamp / Antenna motor / Cooling fan motor
8. Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
9. Open the door and block it open.
10. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
11. Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
12. Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
13. Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
14. Run the oven and check all functions.
LFOIL PATTERN ON THE PRINTED WIRING BOARD TEST
To protect the electronic circuits, this model is provided with a fine foil pattern added to the primary on
the PWB, this foil pattern acts as a fuse.
1. Foil pattern check and repairs.
1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4) Follow the troubleshooting guide given below for repair.
STEPSOCCURRENCECAUSE OR CORRECTION
1Only pattern at "a" is broken.*Insert jumper wire J1 and solder.
2Pattern at "a" and "b" are broken.*Insert the coil RCILF2003YAZZ between "c" and "d".
5) Make a visual inspection of the varistor.
Check for burned damage and examine
the transformer with a tester for the
presence of layer short-circuit (check
the primary coil resistance which is
approximately 270Ω± 10%). If any
7
abnormal condition is detected, replace
the defective parts.
(J7)
(TB1)
c
(17)
b
POWER
a
(VRS2)
(J1)
(CT1)
d
VRS1
P
12
16
Page 19
PROCEDURE
LETTER
R-21HT
R-21HV
TEST PROCEDURES
COMPONENT TEST
6) Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
7) Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
8) Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
9) Run the oven and check all functions.
2. Follow the troubleshooting guide given below, if indicator does not light up after above check and
repairs are finished.
1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4) Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power transformer.
5) Ensure that these leads remain isolated from other components and oven chassis by using
insulation tape.
6) After that procedure, re-connect the power supply cord.
7) Follow the troubleshooting guide given below for repair.
STEPSOCCURRENCECAUSE OR CORRECTION
1
2
The rated AC voltage is not present to powerCheck supply voltage and oven power cord.
terminal of CPU connector (CN-A).
The rated AC voltage is present at primaryLow voltage transformer or secondary circuit defective.
side of low voltage transformer.Check and repair.
8)Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove outer case.
9)Open the door and block it open.
10) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
11) Reconnect all leads removed from components during testing.
12) Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
13) Reconnect the power supply cord after the outer case is installed.
14) Run the oven and check all functions.
17
Page 20
R-21HT
R-21HV
TOUCH CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY
OUTLINE OF TOUCH CONTROL PANEL
The touch control section consists of the following units
as shown in the touch control panel circuit.
(1) Control Unit
(2) Key Unit
The principal functions of these units and the signals
communicated among them are explained below.
1. Control Unit
Signal of key touch and oven function control are all
processed by one microcomputer.
1) Power Supply Circuit
This circuit changes output voltage at the secondary
side of the low voltage (T1) transformer to voltages
required at each part by full wave rectifying circuit,
constant voltage circuit, etc..
2) ACL Circuit
This is an Auto-clear Circuit, i.e., a reset circuit, which
enables IC1 to be activated from initial state.
3) Power SYNC Signal Generating Circuit
This is a circuit for generating power SYNC signal by
virtue of the secondary side output of transformer T1.
This signal is used for a basic frequency to time
processing and so on.
4) Clock Circuit
This is a circuit for controlling clock frequency required
for operating IC1.
5) IC1 (Main Processor)
This is a one-chip microcomputer, responsible for
controlling the entire control unit.
6) IC2 (Memory Processor)
This is a memory IC, responsible for memory function.
7) IC3
This is a IC for driving light emitting diode.
8) Display Circuit
This is a circuit for driving light emitting diode by IC1
output.
9) Key Input Circuit
This is a circuit for transmitting key input information
to IC1.
10) Sound-body Driving Circuit
This is a circuit for driving sound body by IC1 output.
11) Relay Driving Circuit
This is a circuit for driving output relay by IC1 output.
12) Door Sensing Switch Circuit
This is a circuit for driving IC1 to detect door opening/
closing.
This model has 20 Memory pads.
When the oven is shipped, Memory pad 1 to 10 are
set as follows: fig.1.
Memory No.Cook TimeOutput Power
110 sec.100%
220 sec.100%
330 sec.100%
445 sec.100%
51 min.100%
61 min. 15 sec.100%
71 min. 30 sec.100%
82 min.100%
92 min. 30 sec.100%
03 min.100%
(fig. 1)
This model has a double quantity pad. When the oven
is shipped, Magnification "1.8" is preset in the double
quantity pad.
This model has an express defrost pad. When the
oven is shipped, express defrost is set as follows:
fig.2.
When 1/2 total cooking time is passed, the signal will
sound and "CHECK" indicator will flash.
2. Key Unit
The key unit is composed of a matrix circuit in which
when a key it touched, one of signals P30--P34
generated by the LSI, is passed through the key and
returned to the LSI as one of signals P24--P27.
18
Page 21
DESCRIPTION OF LSI
H
L
16.7 msec
During cooking
LSI(IZA897DR)
The I/O signal of the LSI(IZA897DR) is detailed in the following table.
Pin No.SignalI/ODescription
1VCCINPower source voltage: +5V.
VC voltage of power source circuit input.
2/3
VEE/AVSS
INConnected to GND
4VREFINConnected to VC. (+5V)
5-6AN7-AN6INTerminal not used.
7-8AN5-AN4INTerminal to change functions according to the model.
Signal in accordance with the model in operation is applied to set up its function.
9-10AN3-AN2INTerminal not used.
11AN1INInput signal which communicates the door open/close information to LSI.
Door closed; "L" level signal (0V).
Door opened; "H" level signal (+5V).
12AN0INTerminal not used.
13P55OUTMagnetron high-voltage circuit driving signal.
To turn on and off the cook relay. In 100% power level operation, "H" level during
cooking; "L" level otherwise. In other power level operation (90,80,70,60,50,40,30,20,10
or 0%), "H" and "L" level is repeated according to power level.
14-15P54-P53OUTTerminal not used.
16-18P52-P50INTerminal not used.
19P47OUTSignal to sound buzzer.
This signal is to control the 2.5kHz
continuous signal through IC3.
A: key touch sound.
B: Guidance sound.
C: Completion sound.
0.1 sec
A
1 sec
B
C
2 sec
1 sec
+5V
GND
+5V
GND
+5V
GND
200µsec.
20P46OUTOven lamp, Fan motor and Antenna motor driving signal. (Square Waveform :
60Hz)
To turn on and off the shut-off relay (RY3). The
Square waveform voltage is delivered to the
RY3 driving circuit and relays(RY2, COOK
RELAY) control circuit.
21P45OUTDigit selection signal.
The relation between digit signal and digit are
as follows:
ß(60Hz)
Digit signalDigit
P42................. 1st.
P42
P43................ 2nd.
P44.................3rd.
P45................. 4th.
P43
P44
Normally, one pulse is output in every ß period,
and input to the grid of the light-emitting diode.
19
P45
T
200µsec.
H
L
+5V
GND
Page 22
R-21HT
R-21HV
Pin No.SignalI/ODescription
22-24P44-P42OUTDigit selection signal.
Signal similar to P45.
25INT1INSignal synchronized with commercial power source frequency.
This is basic timing for all time processing of LSI.
26P40INConnected to GND through resistor.
27RESETINAuto clear terminal.
Signal is input to reset the LSI to the initial state when power is supplied. Temporarily
set to "L" level the moment power is supplied, at this time the LSI is reset. Thereafter
set at "H" level.
28P71OUTMemory (EEPROM) clock output.
29P70IN/OUTMemory (EEPROM) data input/output.
30XININInternal clock oscillation frequency setting input.
The internal clock frequency is set by inserting the ceramic filter oscillation circuit with
respect to XOUT terminal.
31XOUTOUTInternal clock oscillation frequency control output.
Output to control oscillation input of XIN.
32VSSINConnected to GND.
33P27INSignal coming from touch key.
When either one of G-12 line keys on key matrix is touched, a corresponding signal
out of P30, P31, P32, P33, P34 will be input into P27. When no key is touched, the
signal is held at "L" level.
34P26INSignal similar to P27.
When either one of G-11 line keys on key matrix is touched, a corresponding signal
will be input into P26.
35P25INSignal similar to P27.
When either one of G-10 line keys on key matrix is touched, a corresponding signal
will be input into P25.
36P24INSignal similar to P27.
When either one of G-9 line keys on key matrix is touched, a corresponding signal
will be input into P24.
37-38P23-P22OUTTerminal not used.
39-40P21-P20OUTSegment data signals.
The relation between signals and indicators are as follows:
SignalSegmentSignalSegment
P21,P20 ..........1P05,P04 .........7
ß(60Hz)
P17.P16 ..........2P03,P02 .........8
P15,P14 ..........3P01,P00 .........9
P13,P12 ..........4
P11,P10 ..........5
P07,P06 ..........6
41-48P17-P10OUTSegment data signal.
Signal similar to P21.
49-56P07-P00OUTSegment data signal.
Signal similar to P21.
57-59P37-P35OUTTerminal not used.
60P34OUTKey strobe signal.
Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is input to P27, P26, P25 and P24
terminals while one of G4 line keys on key matrix is touched.
16.7 msec
H : +5V
L : GND
+5V
GND
20
Page 23
R-21HT
R-21HV
Pin No.SignalI/ODescription
61P33OUTKey strobe signal.
Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is input to P27, P26, P25 and P24
terminals while one of G5 line keys on key matrix is touched.
62P32OUTKey strobe signal.
Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is input to P27, P26, P25 and P24
terminals while one of G6 line keys on key matrix is touched.
63P31OUTKey strobe signal.
Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is input to P27, P26, P25 and P24
terminals while one of G7 line keys on key matrix is touched.
64P30OUTKey strobe signal.
Signal applied to touch-key section. A pulse signal is input to P27, P26, P25 and P24
terminals while one of G8 line keys on key matrix is touched.
2-2 Memory IC (IC2)
X24C02P is a 2K-bit, serial memory, enabling CMOS to be erased/written electrically. This memory is constructed with 256
registers x 8bits, enabling individual access, read and write operations to be performed. Details of input/output signal for
IC2 are as shown in the following diagram.
FUNCTIONAL DIAGRAM
A0
A1
A2
VSS
TOP VIEW
1
2
3
4
(3) Vcc
(4) Vss
(5) SDA
VCC
8
TEST
7
SCL
6
SDA
5
(6) SCL
START
STOP
LOGIC
SLAVE ADDRESS
REGISTER
COMPARATOR
Dout
ACK
LOAD
R/W
CONTROL
LOGIC
WORD
ADDRESS
COUNTER
START CYCLE
INC
PIN
XDEC
5
1
3
CK
H.V. GENERATION
64
TIMING
& CONTROL
2
E PROM
256 x 8
64
YDEC
8
DATA REGISTER
Figure T-4 Relation between Pin Numbers, and Signals
Pin No.SignalI/ODescription
1-3A0-A2INConnected to +5V.
4VSSINConnected to GND.
5SDAIN/OUTSerial data input/output : input/outputs data to IC1.
6SCLINClock signal input : input/outputs sireal data at every one pulse.
7TESTINConnected to GND.
8VCCINConnected to +5V.
Dout
21
Page 24
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R-21HV
TOUCH CONTROL PANEL SERVICING
1. Precautions for Handling Electronic Components
This unit uses CMOS LSI in the integral part of the
circuits. When handling these parts, the following
precautions should be strictly followed. CMOS LSI have
extremely high impedance at its input and output
terminals. For this reason, it is easily influenced by the
surrounding high voltage power source, static electricity
charge in clothes, etc. and sometimes it is not fully
protected by the built-in protection circuit.
In order to protect CMOS LSI.
1) When storing and transporting, thoroughly wrap them in
aluminium foil. Also wrap all PW boards containing them
in aluminium foil.
2) When soldering, ground the technician as shown in the
figure and use grounded soldering iron and work table.
approx. 1M ohm
2. Shapes of Electronic Components
Transistor
B
DTA123ES
DTB143ES
DTC143ES
DTD143ES
1
2
3
IC
KIA7805P1
C
E
3. Servicing of Touch Control Panel
We describe the procedures to permit servicing of the
touch control panel of the microwave oven and the
precautions you must take when doing so. To perform
the servicing, power to the touch control panel is available
either from the power line of the oven itself or from an
external power source.
(1) Servicing the touch control panel with power supply
of the oven:
CAUTION:
THE HIGH VOLTAGE TRANSFORMER OF THE
MICROWAVE OVEN IS STILL LIVE DURING
SERVICING AND PRESENTS A HAZARD.
Therefore, before checking the performance of the touch
control panel,
1) Disconnect the power supply cord, and then remove
outer case.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4) Disconnect the leads to the primary of the power
transformer.
5)
Ensure that these leads remain isolated from other
components and oven chassis by using insulation tape.
6) After that procedure, re-connect the power supply
cord.
After checking the performance of the touch control panel,
1) Disconnect the power supply cord.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Re-connect the leads to the primary of the power
transformer.
4) Re-install the outer case (cabinet).
5) Re-connect the power supply cord after the outer
case is installed.
6) Run the oven and check all functions.
A.
On some models, the power supply cord between the touch
control panel and the oven itself is so short that the two
can’t be separated. For those models, check and repair all
the controls (sensor-related ones included) of the touch
control panel while keeping it connected to the oven.
B. On some models, the power supply cord between the
touch control panel and the oven proper is long enough
that they may be separated from each other. For those
models, therefore, it is possible to check and repair the
controls of the touch control panel while keeping it apart
from the oven proper; in this case you must short both
ends of the door sensing switch (on PWB) of the touch
control panel with a jumper, which brings about an
operational state that is equivalent to the oven door
being closed. As for the sensor-related controls of the
touch control panel, checking them is possible if dummy
resistor(s) with resistance equal to that of the controls
are used.
(2) Servicing the touch control panel with power supply from
an external power source:
Disconnect the touch control panel completely from the
oven proper, and short both ends of the door sensing
switch (on PWB) of the touch control panel, which brings
about an operational state that is equivalent to the oven
door being closed. Connect an external power source to
the power input terminal of the touch control panel, then
it is possible to check and repair the controls of the touch
control panel it is also possible to check the sensorrelated controls of the touch control panel by using the
dummy resistor(s).
4. Servicing Tools
Tools required to service the touch control panel
assembly.
1) Soldering iron: 30W
(It is recommended to use a soldering iron with a grounding
terminal.)
2) Oscilloscope: Single beam, frequency range: DC-10MHz
type or more advanced model.
3) Others: Hand tools
5. Other Precautions
1) Before turning on the power source of the control unit,
remove the aluminium foil applied for preventing static
electricity.
2) Connect the connectors of the key unit to the control unit
being sure that the lead wires are not twisted.
3) After aluminium foil is removed, be careful that abnormal
voltage due to static electricity etc. is not applied to the
input or output terminals.
4) Attach connectors, electrolytic capacitors, etc. to
PWB, making sure that all connections are tight.
5) Be sure to use specified components where high
precision is required.
22
Page 25
R-21HT
R-21HV
PROCEDURE FOR CHECKING/CLEARING
SERVICE COUNTS OF MICROWAVE OVEN
The following procedure enables the servicer to obtain the
total using times (cook cycles) since the microwave oven is
purchased and the total operation time (hours) since the
microwave oven is purchased. The maximum capacity of
the total using is 999,999 times, and the maximum capacity
of total operation time is 999,999 hours.
1) Practice for checking total using times (Ex. 345678
times).
... Flashing / ... 0.1sec BUZZER
PADDISPLAYINDICATOR PHONE
(Door close).
.
CHECK.CHECK No.
CHECK#182 68CHECK
(user total count)
#2
SIGNAL
SIGNAL
DOUBLE34 56
QUANTITY
1 (No 1)1No.
(after 1 sec.)34 56
2 (No 2)2No.
(service total count upper figure)
3456XX
(service total count upper figure)
3) Practice for inputting total using times (Ex. 310000 times).
... Flashing / ... 0.1sec BUZZER
PADDISPLAYINDICATOR PHONE
(Door close).
CHECK.CHECK No.
CHECK82 68CHECK
#2
SIGNAL
SIGNAL
DOUBLE34 56
QUANTITY
22No.
(after 1 sec.)78
11No.
(after 1 sec.)34 56
SET0
3,1,0,031 00x 4
SET31 00
22No.
(after 1 sec.)78
SET0
00
SET0
CHECK.
(user total count)
(service total count upper figure)
3456XX
(service total count lower figure)
XXXX78
(service total count 310000 set)
.
(after 1 sec.)78
(service total count lower figure)
CHECK.
2) Practice for checking total operation time (Ex. 4567
hours).
... Flashing / ... 0.1sec BUZZER
PADDISPLAYINDICATOR PHONE
(Door close).
.
CHECK.CHECK No.
CHECK#182 68CHECK
(user total count)
#2
SIGNAL
SIGNAL
DOUBLE34 56
QUANTITY
9 (No 9)9No.
(after 1 sec.)45
0 (No 0)0No.
(after 1 sec.)67
CHECK.
(service total count upper figure)
3456XX
(Total operation time upper figure)
(Total operation time lower figure)
4) Practice for inputting total operation time (Ex. 1234
hours).
... Flashing / ... 0.1sec BUZZER
PADDISPLAYINDICATOR PHONE
(Door close).
CHECK.CHECK No.
CHECK82 68CHECK
#2
SIGNAL
SIGNAL
DOUBLE34 56
QUANTITY
99No.
(after 1 sec.)45
SET0
1,212x 2
SET12
010No.
(after 1 sec.)67
SET0
3,434x 2
SET34
CHECK.
(user total count)
(service total count upper figure)
3456XX
(Total operation time 1234 hours set)
.
23
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R-21HT
R-21HV
5) Practice for cancelling total using times and total
operation time (user and service) and all other counter.
... Flashing / ... 0.1sec BUZZER
PADDISPLAYINDICATOR PHONE
(Door close).
SET.
SET.No.
(within 2.0sec.).
DOUBLE QUANTITY.DOUBLE
CHECK.
SINGLE.
SET.
.
OTHER SETTING AND CHECKING PROCEDURE
1. EXPRESS DEFROST
T = STG1 + STG 2 + STG3
STG = A x T + B
1) To set the constants of Express defrost.
Ex.0.20T, 60% at 1st stage
0.15T, 40% at 2nd stage
(
0.65T, 20% at 3rd stage
)
" ": Flicker / : 0.1 sec BUZZER
PAD ORDERDISPLAYPHONE
(Door close).
SET.
SET"NO".
(within 2 sec.)
#1 START.
EXPRESS DEF0.00DEF.
2,00.20 DEFx 2
(A)
#2 SELECTATIME 0 DEF
00 DEF
(+ - B)
DEF
#4 SELECTAPOWERP -
DEF
6P - 60
SELECTATIME
1,5 0.15 DEFx 2
SELECTATIME0 DEF
00 DEF
#4 SELECTAPOWER P -
4 P - 40
SELECTATIME0 DEF
#3 5 5 DEF
#4 SELECTAPOWER P -
2P - 20
SET. DEF
SET.
#1 : No key entry signal.
#2 : To set -B, touch the selectapower key twice.
#3 : Ex. defrost is paused after 50% of cooking time has lapsed when 5
key is entered, otherwise it is paused at the end of each stage.
#4 : For R-21HT, change selectapower key to signal key.
0.00 DEF
(A)
(+ - B)
DEF
DEF
DEF
DEF
KEYDISPLAYPAUSE
00End of each stage
11After 10% of total cooking time is passed
:::
99After 90% of total cooking time is passed
STARTAThere is no pause
2) To check the constants of Express defrost.
" ": Flicker / : 0.1 sec BUZZER
PADDISPLAYINDICATORPHONE
.
CHECK."No." CHECK
EXPRESS DEFROST0.20DEF
( A )
0
( +-B )
P - 60
( PL )
0.15
( A )
0
( +-B )
P - 40
( PL )
5
( pause time )
P - 20
( PL )
( repeat )
CHECK.
3) To set user counts
Practice for inputting total number of using times (Ex.
3100 times), and using times of Memory 1 (Ex. 100
times).
" ": Flicker / : 0.1 sec BUZZER
PADDISPLAYINDICATORPHONE
(Door close).
.
CHECK.CHECK No.
CHECK82 68CHECK
(user total count)
DOUBLE QUANTITY
SIGNAL
SET0
3,1,0,031 00x 4
SET31 00
(user total count 3100 set)
#A11No.
(after 1 sec.)1 32
(memory 1 count)
SET0
1,0,01 00x 3
SET1 00
(memory 1 count 100 set)
CHECK.
NOTE:
1 : To input using times of other memory, touch necessary Memory key
at above step #A.
2 : To input using times of manual cooking, touch SELECTATIME key
at above step #A.
3 : To input using times of Express Defrost, touch EXPRESS
DEFROST key at above step #A.
24
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R-21HT
R-21HV
COMPONENT REPLACEMENT AND ADJUSTMENT PROCEDURE
WARNING AGAINST HIGH VOLTAGE:
Microwave ovens contain circuitry capable of producing very high voltage and current, contact with following parts may
result in severe, possibly fatal, electric shock.
(Example)
High Voltage Capacitor, Power Transformer, Magnetron, High Voltage Rectifier Assembly, High Voltage Harness etc..
WARNING:
1. Disconnect the power supply cord.
2. Visually check the door and cavity face plate for damage
(dents, cracks, signs of arcing etc.).
Carry out any remedial work that is necessary before
operating the oven.
Do not operate the oven if any of the following conditions
exist;
1. Door does not close firmly.
2. Door hinge, support or latch hook is damaged.
3. The door gasket or seal is damaged.
Avoid possible exposure to microwave energy. Please follow the instructions below before
operating the oven.
WARNING FOR WIRING
To prevent an electric shock, take the following precautions.
1. Before wiring,
1) Disconnect the power supply cord.
2) Open the door and block it open.
3) Discharge the high voltage capacitor and wait for 60
seconds.
2. Don’t let the wire leads touch to the followiong parts;
1) High voltage parts:
Magnetron, High voltage transformer, High voltage
capacitor and High voltage rectifier assembly.
2) Hot parts:
Oven lamp, Magnetron, High voltage transformer,
and Oven cavity.
4. The door is bent or warped.
5. There are defective parts in the door interlock system.
6. There are defective parts in the microwave generating
and transmission assembly.
7. There is visible damage to the oven.
Do not operate the oven:
1. Without the RF gasket (Magnetron).
2. If the wave guide or oven cavity are not intact.
3. If the door is not closed.
4. If the outer case (cabinet) is not fitted.
3) Sharp edge:
Bottom plate, Oven cavity, Waveguide flange,
Chassis support and other metallic plate.
4) Movable parts (to prevent a fault)
Fan blade, Fan motor, Switch, Switch lever and
antenna motor.
3. Do not catch the wire leads in the outer case cabinet.
4. Insert the positive lock connector until its pin is locked
and make sure that the wire leads do not come off even
if the wire leads are pulled.
5. To prevent an error function, connect the wire leads
correctly, referring to the Pictorial Diagram.
Please refer to ‘OVEN PARTS, CABINET PARTS, CONTROL PANEL PARTS, DOOR PARTS’, when carrying out any of
the following removal procedures:
OUTER CASE REMOVAL
To remove the outer case, proceed as follows.
1. Disconnect the power supply cord.
2. Open the oven door and block it open.
3. Remove the five (5) screws from rear and along the side
edge of case.
4. Slide the entire case back about 3cm to free it from
retaining clips on the cavity face plate.
5. Lift the entire case from the oven.
6. Discharge the H.V. capacitor before carrying out any
further work.
7. Do not operate the oven with the outer case removed.
CAUTION: 1. DISCONNECT OVEN FROM POWER SUP
PLY BEFORE REMOVING OUTER CASE.
2. DISCHARGE THE HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR BEFORE TOUCHING ANY OVEN
COMPONENTS OR WIRING.
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R-21HT
R-21HV
POWER TRANSFORMER REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the power supply cord and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the oven door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the filament leads of power transformer from
high voltage capacitor and the magnetron.
6. Disconnect the main wire harness from the power
transformer.
7. Remove the two (2) screws holding the transformer to
base plate.
8. Remove the transformer.
9. Now the power transformer is free.
5. Disconnect the H.V. wire from the power transformer.
HIGH VOLTAGE RECTIFIER ASSEMBLY AND HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR REMOVAL
To remove the components, proceed as follows.
1. Disconnect the power supply cord and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect H.V. wire of the high voltage rectifier assembly
from the magnetron and the power transformer.
5. Disconnect the filament lead of the power transformer
from the high voltage capacitor.
6. Remove one (1) screw holding earth side terminal of the
high voltage rectifier assembly.
7. Disconnect all the leads and terminals of high voltage
rectifier assembly from the high voltage capacitor.
8.
Now, the high voltage rectifier assembly should be free.
9. Remove one (1) screw holding the capacitor holder to
the oven cavity rear plate.
10.Remove one (1) screw holding the fan duct to the oven
cavity rear plate.
11.Release the capacitor holder from the fan duct.
12.Remove the capacitor from the capacitor holder.
13.Now, the capacitor should be free.
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING HIGH VOLTAGE RECTI-
FIER AND HIGH VOLTAGE CAPACITOR,
GROUND SIDE TERMINAL OF THE HIGH
VOLTAGE RECTIFIER MUST BE SECURED
FIRMLY WITH A GROUNDING SCREW.
MAGNETRON REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the power supply cord and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the high voltage wire of the high voltage
rectifier assembly and filament lead of the transformer
from the magnetron.
5. Remove the one (1) screw holding the airguide to the
magnetron and remove the airguide.
6. Remove the one (1) screw holding the insertion plate A
to the magnetron and remove the insertion plate A.
7. Remove the one (1) screw holding the chassis support
to the magnetron.
CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY REMOVAL
CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY
1.
Disconnect the power supply cord and
case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the main wire harness from the control unit.
5. Remove the one (1) screw holding the control panel
assembly to the oven cavity front plate.
6. Lift up the control panel assembly.
7. Now, the control panel assembly is free.
CONTROL UNIT
8.
Disconnect the flat ribbon cable from the connector CNG.
9. Remove the six (6) screws holding the control unit to the
then
remove outer
8. Release the tabs of air intake duct from the chassis
support and the oven cavity.
9. Move the air intake duct to the left.
10.Carefully remove four (4) screws holding magnetron to
waveguide, when removing the screws hold the
magnetron to prevent it from falling.
11.Remove the magnetron from the waveguide with care so
the magnetron antenna is not hit by any metal object
around the antenna.
CAUTION: WHEN REPLACING THE MAGNETRON, BE
SURE THE R.F. GASKET IS IN PLACE AND
THE MAGNETRON MOUNTING SCREWS
ARE TIGHTENED SECURELY.
control panel frame.
10.Release the two (2) tabs of the control panel frame
holding the control unit to the control panel frame.
11.Now, the control unit is free.
NOTE: 1. Before attaching a new key unit, wipe off remaining
adhesive on the control panel frame surfaces
completely with a soft cloth soaked in alcohol.
2. When attaching the key unit to the control panel
frame, adjust the upper edge and right edge of
the key unit to the correct position of control panel
frame.
3. Stick the key unit firmly to the control panel frame
by rubbing with a soft cloth so not to cause
scratches.
26
Page 29
Terminal
Push
Pull down
1
2
Lever
Positive lock®
connector
OVEN LAMP AND LAMP SOCKET REMOVAL
Oven lamp
socket
Terminal
Wire lead
Terminal hole
Flate type small
screw driver
1. Disconnect the power supply cord and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Lift up the oven lamp socket from air intake duct.
5. Pull the wire leads from the oven lamp socket by pushing
the terminal hole of the oven lamp socket with the small
flat type screw driver.
6. Now, the oven lamp socket is free.
®
POSITIVE LOCK
1. Disconnect the power supply cord and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Push the lever of positive lock® connector.
5. Pull down on the positive lock® connector.
CONNECTOR (NO-CASE TYPE) REMOVAL
Figure C-1. Oven lamp socket
R-21HT
R-21HV
CAUTION: WHEN CONNECTING THE POSITIVE LOCK
CONNECTORS TO THE TERMINALS, INSTALL THE POSITIVE LOCK® CONNECTOR
SO THAT THE LEVER FACES YOU
ANTENNA MOTOR REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the power supply cord.
2. Remove the one (1) screw holding the base plate cover
to the base plate and remove the base plate cover.
3. Disconnect the wire leads from the antenna motor and
COOLING FAN MOTOR REMOVAL
REMOVAL
1.
Disconnect the power supply cord and
case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Disconnect the wire leads from the fan motor.
5. Remove the one (1) screw holding the capacitor holder
to the oven cavity rear plate.
6. Remove the one (1) screw holding the fan duct to the
oven cavity rear plate.
7. Release the tabs of the capacitor holder from fan duct.
8. Remove the fan duct from the oven.
9. Remove the fan blade from the fan motor shaft according
to the following procedure.
10.Hold the edge of the rotor of the fan motor by using a pair
of groove joint pliers.
CAUTION:
*Make sure that no metal pieces enter the gap
between the rotor and the stator of the fan motor
because the rotor is easily shaven by pliers and
metal pieces may be produced.
then
remove outer
®
Figure C-2. Positive lock® connector
remove the one (1) screw holding the antenna motor.
4. Remove the antenna motor shaft from the antenna
motor.
5. Now, the antenna motor is free.
*Do not touch the pliers to the coil of the fan motor
because the coil may be cut or injured.
*Do not disfigure the bracket by touching with the
pliers.
11.Remove the fan blade from the shaft of the fan motor by
pulling and rotating the fan blade with your hand.
12. Now, the fan blade will be free.
CAUTION:
*Do not reuse the removed fan blade because the
hole (for shaft) may be larger than normal.
13.Remove the two (2) screws holding the fan motor to the
fan duct.
14.Now, the fan motor is free.
INSTALLATION
1. Install the fan motor to the fan duct with the two (2)
screws.
2. Install the fan blade to the fan motor shaft according to
the following procedure.
3. Hold the center of the bracket which supports the shaft
of the fan motor on the flat table.
27
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R-21HT
R-21HV
4. Install the fan blade to the shaft of fan motor by pushing
the fan blade with a small, light weight, ball peen hammer
or rubber mallet.
CAUTION:
*Do not hit the fan blade hard when installing because
the bracket may be disfigured.
*Make sure that the fan blade rotates smooth after
installation.
Coil
Groove joint pliers
Stator
Gap
Bracket
Rear View
Rotor
Side View
Shaft
Axis
Stator
Rotor
POWER SUPPLY CORD REPLACEMENT
Removal
1.
Disconnect the power supply cord and
case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Remove the one (1) purse lock L holding the white and
the green wire leads of power supply cord and the wire
leads to the thermal cut-out (oven).
5. Remove the one (1) screw holding the green wire to the
cavity rear plate.
6. Disconnect the white wire lead of the power supply cord
from the main wire harness.
7. Disconnect the black wire lead of the power supply cord
from the fuse holder.
8. Release the power supply cord from the oven cavity rear
plate.
Screw
Thermal
Cut-out
(Oven)
Green Wire Lead
White Wire Lead
Purse Lock L
then
remove outer
Power Supply Cord
Black Wire Lead
Oven Cavity
Back Plate
Fuse Holder
Chassis
Support
Main Wire
Harness
*Make sure that the axis of the shaft is not slanted.
5. Install the fan duct to the oven cavity rear plate with the
one (1) screw.
6. Insert the tabs of the capacitor holder to the fan duct.
7. Install the capacitor holder to the oven cavity rear plate
with the one (1) screw.
8. Re-connect the wire leads to the fan motor.
Shaft
These are the positions
that should be pinched
with pliers
Table
Center of
bracket
9. Now, the power supply cord is free.
Re-install
1. Insert the moulding cord stopper of power supply cord
into the square hole of the oven cavity rear plate,
referring to the Figure C-3b.
2. Install the earth wire lead of power supply cord to the
cavity rear plate with one (1) screw and tighten the screw.
3. Connect the white wire lead of power supply cord to the
main wire harness correctly and black wire lead to the
fuse holder, referring to the Pictorial Diagram.
4. Hold the white and the green wire leads of power supply
cord and the wire leads to the thermal cut-out (oven) with
the one (1) purse lock L, referring to the Figure C-3a.
Moulding
Cord Stopper
Power
Supply Cord
Oven Cavity
Rear Plate
Square Hole
Figure C-3a. Power Supply Cord Replacement
Figure C-3b. Power Supply Cord Replacement
DOOR SENSING SWITCH/SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH AND MONITOR SWITCH REMOVAL
1. Disconnect the power supply cord and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
4. Remove the control panel assembly referring to
"CONTROL PANEL ASSEMBLY REMOVAL".
5. Disconnect the leads from all switches.
6. Remove the two (2) screws holding the latch hook to the
28
Page 31
R-21HT
Latch Hook
Tabs
Tab
Tab
Tab
Tab
Secondary
Interlock
Switch
Monitor
Switch
Door
Sensing
Switch
Latch Hook
Latch Switch
Lever A
Latch Switch
Lever B
Latch Switch
Lever C
Latch Head
Latch Head
Handle
Lever
Door
Handle
Latch
Lever
Secondary
Interlock
Switch
Monitor
Switch
Door
Sensing
Switch
R-21HV
oven cavity.
7. Remove the latch hook.
8. Push the retaining tab outward slightly and remove the
switch.
Re-install
1. Re-install each switch in its place. The door sensing
switch and monitor switch are in the lower position and
the secondary interlock switch is in the upper position.
2. Re-connect wire leads to each switch.
Refer to pictorial diagram.
3. Secure latch hook (with two (2) mounting screws) to
oven flange.
4. Make sure that the monitor switch is operating properly
and check continuity of the monitor circuit. Refer to
chapter "Test Procedure" and Adjustment procedure.
Figure C-4. Switches
DOOR SENSING SWITCH/SECONDARY INTERLOCK SWITCH AND MONITOR SWITCH ADJUSTMENT
1. Disconnect the power supply cord and then remove
outer case.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Discharge high voltage capacitor.
If the door sensing switch, secondary interlock switch and
monitor switch do not operate properly due to a
misadjustment, the following adjustment should be made.
4. Loosen the two (2) screws holding the latch hook to the
oven cavity front flange.
5. With door closed, adjust latch hook by moving it back and
forth, and up and down. In and out play of the door
allowed by the upper and lower position of the latch hook
should be less than 0.5mm. The vertical position of the
latch hook should be adjusted so that the door sensing
switch and secondary interlock switch are activated with
the door closed. The horizontal position of the latch hook
should be adjusted so that the plunger of the monitor
switch is pressed with the door closed.
6. Secure the screws with washers firmly.
7. Check the operation of all switches. If each switch has
not activated with the door closed, loosen screw and
adjust the latch hook position.
After adjustment, check the following.
1. In and out play of door remains less than 0.5mm when in
the latched position. First check upper position of latch
hook, pushing and pulling upper portion of door toward
the oven face. Then check lower portion of the latch
DOOR PARTS REMOVAL
hook, pushing and pulling lower portion of the door
toward the oven face. Both results (play in the door)
should be less than 0.5mm.
2. The door sensing switch and secondary interlock switch
interrupt the circuit before the door can be opened.
3. Monitor switch contacts close when door is opened.
4. Re-install outer case and check for microwave leakage
around door with an approved microwave survey meter.
(Refer to Microwave Measurement Procedure.)
Figure C-5. Latch Switch Adjustments
CHOKE COVER
1. Disconnect the power supply cord.
2. Open the door slightly.
3. Insert a putty knife (thickness of about 0.5mm) into the
gap between the choke cover and door frame as shown
in Figure C-6 to free engaging parts.
4. Pry the choke cover by inserting a putty knife as shown
in Figure C-6.
5. Release choke cover from door panel.
6. Now choke cover is free.
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R-21HT
R-21HV
Choke Cover
Putty Knife
Door Frame
Figure C-6. Door Disassembly
7. Release two (2) pins of door panel from two (2) holes of
upper and lower oven hinges by lifting up.
8. Now, door sub assembly is free from oven cavity.
DOOR PANEL REMOVAL
9. Remove the four (4) screws holding the door panel to the
door frame.
10.Release door panel from seven (7) tabs of door frame by
sliding door panel downward.
11.Now, the door panel is free.
DOOR HANDLE REMOVAL
12.Release the latch spring from the tab of the latch angle
assembly.
13.Remove the two (2) screws holding the door handle and
the latch angle assembly through the door frame.
14.Now, door handle is free.
LATCH HEADS REMOVAL
15.Remove the one (1) screw holding the latch angle
assembly to the door frame.
16.Remove the latch angle assembly together with the latch
lever, latch spring and the upper and lower latch heads
from the door frame.
17.Release the latch lever together with the latch spring and
the latch heads from the latch angle assembly.
18.Release the two (2) latch heads from the latch lever.
19.Now, the upper and lower latch heads are free.
FRONT DOOR GLASS REMOVAL
(After DOOR PANEL REMOVAL)
12.Remove the two (2) screws holding the glass stopper U
to the door frame and remove the glass stopper U.
13.Remove the two (2) screws holding the glass stopper R
to the door frame and remove the glass stopper R.
14.Slide the front door glass left at first and then slide
upwards to release it from the tabs holding it.
17.Now, the front door glass is free
DOOR CASE REMOVAL
(After DOOR PANEL REMOVAL)
12.Straighten all tabs of the door case holding the door case
to the door frame.
13.Release door case from the door frame.
17.Now, the door case is free
NOTE: At this moment, the door badge is attached on the
door case.
RE-INSTALL OF THE DOOR
1. Re-install all door parts except the choke cover.
2. Catch two (2) pins of door panel on two (2) holes of upper
and lower oven hinges.
3. Re-install choke cover to door panel by pushing.
NOTE: After any service to the door;
(A) Make sure that door sensing switch and secondary
interlock switch are operating properly. (Refer to
chapter "Test Procedures".).
(B) An approved microwave survey meter should be
used to assure compliance with proper microwave
radiation emission limitation standards. (Refer to
Microwave Measurement Procedure.)
After any service, make sure of the following :
1. Door latch heads smoothly catch latch hook through
latch holes and that latch head goes through center of
latch hole.
2. Deviation of door alignment from horizontal line of cavity
face plate is to be less than 1.0mm.
3. Door is positioned with its face pressed toward cavity
face plate.
4. Check for microwave leakage around door with an
approved microwave survey meter. (Refer to Microwave
Measurement Procedure.)
Note: The door on a microwave oven is designed to act as
an electronic seal preventing the leakage of microwave
energy from oven cavity during cook cycle. This
function does not require that the door be air-tight,
moisture (condensation)-tight or light-tight. Therefore,
occasional appearance of moisture, light or sensing
of gentle warm air movement around oven door is not
abnormal and do not in themselves indicate a leakage
of microwave energy from oven cavity.
Upper
Pin
Oven
Hinge
Upper Oven
Hinge
Lower
Oven
Hinge
Door
Panel
Choke Cover
Lower
Pin
Oven
Hinge
Figure C-7. Door Replacement
30
Page 33
INSTALLATION OF CERAMIC SHELF
R-21HT
R-21HV
1. Disconnect the power supply cord.
2. Open the door and block it open.
3. Make sure that the smooth surface of the ceramic shelf
face up.
4. Make sure that the rubber packing without a fin of the
ceramic shelf faces the front of the oven.
NOTE: The three (3) rubber packings with the fins and the
one (1) rubber packing without a fin are attached to
the four (4) edges of the ceramic shelf. The one (1)
rubber packing without a fin is the front edge of the
ceramic shelf.
5. Put the front edge of the ceramic shelf into the front edge
of the oven cavity bottom plate.
6. Push down the rear edge of the ceramic shelf into the
oven cavity bottom plate.
7. Now, the ceramic shelf is installed.
WARNING
Make sure that the rubber packing is not caught between
the oven door and the oven cavity front plate, to avoid
possible exposure to excessive microwave energy.
Oven Cavity
Rear Edge
Push
Ceramic
Front Edge
Shelf
31
Page 34
R-21HT
R-21HV
1
A
NOTE:
The gray wire of the main wire
harness must be connected to the
white wire of the power supply
cord.
B
C
POWER SUPPLY
CORD
GRN
EARTH
BLK
2
HOT
BLK
FUSE &
BLK
HOLDER
NEUTRAL
WHT
GRY
3
THERMAL
CUT-OUT
145°C(MAG.)
WHT
BLU
BRN
45
ORG
ORG
MAGNETRON
FAN MOTOR
HIGH VOLTAGE COMPONENTS
WHT
H.V.
CAPACITOR
RECTIFIER
H.V.
RED
WHT
6
A
B
POWER TRANSFORMER
C
D
THERMAL
CUT-OUT
125˚C(OVEN)
E
SECONDARY
INTERLOCK
F
G
BRN
SWITCH
WHT
N.O.
COM.
R
N
G
R
N
G
WHT
CN-B
GRY
GRY
2
GRY
GRN
1
RED
RED
YLW
YLW
OVEN LAMP
YLW
ORG
BLUE MARK
& SOCKET
BLU
BLU
GRY
ORG
NOTE:
Hot (GRY) wire must be
connected to the terminal
with blue mark on the
oven light socket.
MONITOR
SWITCH
GRY
CN-A
2
3
4
5
BLU
1
COM
CONNECTOR
WHT
WHT
N.C.
ANTENNA
MOTOR
GRY
GRN
N.O.
RED
COM.
DOOR SENSING SWITCH
WHT
YLW
D
E
Figure S-1. Pictorial Diagram
F
G
H
1
IC1
CONTROL UNIT
CN-G
2
CN-B
12
RY2
CN-A
RY3
71
3
T1
32
45
H
6
Page 35
R-21HT
R-21HV
1
A
B
C
D
LIGHT EMITTING DIODE
VC
Q2
DTA123ES
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
ONDEF.NO.X 2CHECK
10
11
12
13
C7
2
LED1
IC3
GND
17
07
16
06
05
15
04
14
13
03
02
12
11
16981
01
(A)
R3 4.7k
HZ4A2
ZD2
(J4)
R58 100
R57 100
R56 100
R55 100
R54 100
R53 100
R52 100
R51 100
R50 100
P30
P31
64
1
VEE
VCC
(J6)
3
IF NOT SPECIFIED, 0.01µ / 16v
IF NOT SPECIFIED, 1SS270A
P37
P32
P33
P34
P35
P36
P00
P01
P02
P03
P04
55
60
5
AN6
AN5
AN4
AN3
AN2
AN1
AN0
P55
AVSS
VREF
AN7
P05
P06
P07
P10
50
151020
P54
P53
P52
P51
45
R84 4.7k
STARTSET
DOUBLE
QUANTITY
POWER
SELECTA
7
17
CHECK
STOP/
CLEAR
EXPRESS
DEFROST
TIME
SELECTA
8
18
11
13
15
19
NOTE :IF NOT SPECIFIED, 1/4w ± 5%
R85 4.7k
R86 4.7k
R87 4.7k
R88 4.7k
SIGNAL
1
3
5
9
2
12
4
14
6
16
0
20
6
A
B
G1G2G3G4G5G6G7G8
C
G9
G10
P11
P12
P13
P14
P15
P16
P17
P20
P21
P22
P23
P24
P25
P26
P27
33
35
40
45
R80 4.7k
G11
R81 4.7k
G12
R82 4.7k
R83 4.7k
IC1
30
XIN
XOUT
32
VSS
IZA897DR
–
C5
+
47µ/10v
CF1 CST4.00MGW
C6
0.1µ/50v
D
25
P50
P47
P46
P45
P44
P43
P42
P40
P71
P70
INT1
RESET
R5 4.7k
E
+
Q1 KIA7805PI
F
+
D2
D1
11ES1 x 4
G
T1
VRS1
A3
A5
H
C4 0.1µ/50v
C3 47µ/10v
–
C1 2200µ/25v
–
D3 D4
10G471K
C2 0.1µ/50v
d
AC120V
60Hz
Q3
(J1)
DTC143ES
0.1µ/50v
C9
a
b
VC
(J3)
(J5)
(A)
R33
4.7k
R71 4.7k
D70
E
C8 0.1µ/50v
VC
DTB143ES
R30 100R31 15k
0.1µ/50v
C20
Q21
DTC143ES
VCC
TEST
8
1
A0A1A2
+
SCL
SDA
5
4
VSS
C31
C30 47µ/10v
–
Q22
DTD143ES
R32 2.7k
IC2
C70
R70 4.7k
VC
D23 11ES1
B1B2
DOOR
SWITCH
Figure S-2a. Control Panel Circuit (R-21HT)
F
VC
R4 4.7k
R40 2.7k
–
+
10µ/25v
C21
SP1
Q20
JA
D20
RY3
c
A7
NO
COM
OVEN LAMP
ANTENNA
MOTOR
FAN
MOTOR
RY2
NO
D21
COM
MICRO
G
H
1
2
3
33
45
6
Page 36
R-21HT
R-21HV
1
A
B
C
LIGHT EMITTING DIODE
D
VC
Q2
DTA123ES
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
LED1
IC3
07
C7
10
11
12
13
R3 4.7k
HZ4A2
ZD2
06
05
04
03
02
16981
(A)
ONDEF.NO.X 2CHECK
3
45
6
A
IF NOT SPECIFIED, 0.01µ / 16v
IF NOT SPECIFIED, 1SS270A
R80-88VRD-B12EF472JResistor 4.7 ohm 1/4W9AA
RY2RRLY-A101DRE0Relay (VRB12)1AL
RY3RRLY-A094DRE0Relay (OMIF-S-112LM)1AN
SP1RALM-A014DRE0Buzzer (PKM22EPT)1AG
T1RTRNPA094DRE0Touch control transformer1AQ
VRS1RH-VZA032DRE0Varistor (10G471K)1AE
ZD2VHEHZ4A2///-1Zener diode (HZ4A2)1AA
3- 2FPNLCB388WRK0Control panel frame with key unit [R-21HT]1BH
3- 2FPNLCB389WRK0Control panel frame with key unit [R-21HV]1BH
3- 2-1FUNTKA880WRE0Key unit [R-21HT]1AW
3- 2-1FUNTKA881WRE0Key unit [R-21HV]1AW
3- 2-2GCOVAA260WRP0C/P case [R-21HT]1BA
3- 2-2GCOVAA264WRP0C/P case [R-21HV]1BA
3- 2-3GMADIA109WRF0Display window1AE
3- 3TCAUAA076WRR0Caution label1AB
3- 4XEPSD30P08XS0Screw; 3mm x 8mm6AA
OVEN PARTS
4- 1FGLSPA062WRE0Ceramic shelfBL
4- 2*************Oven cavity (Not a replaceable part)1—
∆
4- 3MLEVPA227WRF0Latch switch lever A1AF
4- 4MLEVPA228WRF0Latch switch lever B1AF
4- 5MLEVPA229WRF0Latch switch lever C1AF
4- 6MSPRCA108WRE0Latch lever spring3AC
4- 7MSPRTA191WRE0Switch lever B spring1AC
4- 8PHOK-A107WRF0Latch hook1AL
7- 1XHPSD40P08K00Screw : 4mm x 8mm7AA
7- 2XEPSD40P25000Screw : 4mm x 25mm2AA
7- 3LX-CZA038WRE0Special screw4AA
7- 4LX-CZA052WRE0Special screw2AA
7- 5LX-EZA042WRE0Special screw2AB
7- 6XBPWW40P04000Screw : 4mm x 4mm1AB
7- 7XFPSD40P08000Screw : 4mm x 8mm4AA
7- 8XFTSD40P08000Screw : 4mm x 8mm2AA
7- 9XHPSD30P06000Screw : 3mm x 6mm1AA
7-10XHTSD40P08RV0Screw : 4mm x 8mm1AA
7-11XOTSD40P12000Screw : 4mm x 12mm12AA
7-12XOTSE40P08000Screw : 4mm x 8mm [R-21HT]1AA
7-12XOTSF40P08000Screw : 4mm x 8mm [R-21HV]1AA
7-13XOTWW40P10000Screw : 4mm x 10mm4AA
HOW TO ORDER REPLACEMENT PARTS
To have your order filled promptly and correctly, please furnish the following information.
1. MODEL NUMBER2. REF. NO.3. PART NO.4. DESCRIPTION
Order Parts from the authorized SHARP parts Distributor for your area.
Defective parts requiring return should be returned as indicated in the Service Policy.
38
Page 41
R-21HT
R-21HV
1
2-1
A
B
4-34
C
4-14
7-6
6-7
2
7-3
4-24
4-27
4-2
3
OVEN AND CABINET PARTS
7-3
7-3
7-3
4-25
7-12
4-26
4-36
1-10
1-13
45
1-9
4-28
7-13
4-10
7-1
1-4
7-13
4-32
6-5
4-26
6-3
6-4
4-15
7-7
4-15
4-16
7-9
7-10
4-9
1-4
7-7
6
A
6-6
B
7-13
C
1-1
1-8
D
4-23
4-21
4-21
E
F
4-22
4-21
4-1
G
4-20
4-20
7-11
4-20
4-29
4-30
2-2
7-1
4-19
1-11
4-8
4-31
1-2
7-4
7-4
7-7
4-6
7-7
4-33
4-6
1-3
4-4
4-3
4-7
4-5
1-1
7-1
4-11
7-8
4-24
7-1
1-15
1-6
7-11
1-12
4-12
1-14
7-1
1-5
4-13
4-18
1-7
7-5
4-35
D
7-2
E
F
G
H
1
2-4
2-3
7-8
2
7-11
4-24
x2
2-4
3
39
4-17
2-5
7-11
45
H
6
Page 42
R-21HT
R-21HV
1
CONTROL PANEL PARTS
A
B
3-3
C
2
3-2
3-2-3
3-2-2
3
3-1
45
3-4
3-4
3-4
3-4
DOOR PARTS
6
A
B
C
D
E
5-4
F
5-18
G
5-20
3-2-1
5-4-3
5-4-2
5-13
5-16
x4
5-13
5-4-1
5-8
5-16
5-9
x2
5-16
5-8
5-2
5-7
5-15
5-16
5-14
5-3
5-19
5-11
5-19
5-16
5-1
5-16
5-12
5-17
5-12
D
E
F
G
5-5
5-10
H
1
5-6
Actual wire harness may be different from illustration.
No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in retrieval systems, or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher.
42
'98 SHARP CORP. (7S2.530E) Printed in U.S.A
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