March 2003. Version 7. Professional, Medical, and Legal, Solution Series, Preferred, Standard, and Essentials editions.
This material may not include some last-minute technical changes and/or revisions to the software. Changes are periodically made to the
information provided here. Future versions of this material will incorporate these changes.
ScanSoft, Inc. has patents or pending patent applications covering the subject matter contained in this document. The furnishing of this
document does not give you any license to such patents. This software is protected under the following patents, among others: 5,027,406;
5,168,548 5,202,952; 5,231,670; 5,388,183; 5,428,707; 5,465,318; 5,526,463; 5,680,511; 5,715,367; 5,754,972; 5,765,132; 5,794,189; 5,799,279;
5,818,423; 5,822,730; 5,850,627; 5,890,181; 5,909,666; 5,915,236; 5,920,836; 5,920,837; 5,949,886; 5,960,394; 5,970,448; 5,970,460; 5,983,179;
6,029,124; 6,058,366; 6,064,959; 6,073,097; 6,088,671; 6,092,043; 6,092,044; 6,101,468; 6,125,342; 6,125,347; 6,138,098; 6,151,575; 6,163,768;
6,167,377; 6,212,498; 6,260,013; 6,292,779; 6,349,282; 6,424,943; and 6,456,972.
No part of this manual or software may be reproduced in any form or by any means, including, without limitation, electronic or mechanical,
such as photocopying or recording, or by any information storage and retrieval systems, without the express written consent of ScanSoft,
Inc. Specifications are subject to change without notice.
ScanSoft, the ScanSoft logo, the Dragon logo, Dragon NaturallySpeaking, NaturallySpeaking, NaturallyMobile, RealSpeak, Nothing But
Speech (NBS), Natural Language Technology, Select-and-Say, MouseGrid, and Vocabulary Editor are registered trademarks or trademarks
of ScanSoft, Inc. in the United States or other countries. All other names and trademarks referenced herein are trademarks of ScanSoft or
their respective owners. Designations used by third-party manufacturers and sellers to distinguish their products may be claimed as
trademarks by those third-parties.
Pentium is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.
Adobe and Acrobat are registered trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated.
Corel and WordPerfect are registered trademarks of Corel Corporation.
Lotus and Lotus Notes are registered trademarks of Lotus Development Corporation.
Microsoft, Outlook, Windows, Windows NT, Visual Basic, and PowerPoint are trademarks or registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation.
Voice It, the Voice It logo, and Voice It Link are trademarks or registered trademarks of VXI Corporation.
AMD is a trademark of Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
Sound Blaster is a registered trademark of Creative Technology Ltd.
America Online is a registered trademark of America Online, Inc., a division of AOL Time Warner.
Sony and Memory Stick are regitered trademarks of the Sony Corporation
Panasonic is a registered trademark of the Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd
iPAQ is a registered trademark of the Hewlett-Packard Company
About this guide2
What’s new in Version 7?3
What should I expect from Dragon NaturallySpeaking?4
CHAPTER 2Installation and Training5
System requirements5
Plugging in the microphone6
Installing the software7
Creating a new user9
Setting up your microphone 11
Training a new user13
Adapting to your writing style15
CHAPTER 3Starting to Dictate17
Starting Dragon NaturallySpeaking17
Turning on the microphone17
Starting to dictate18
Getting Help21
Troubleshooting22
The DragonBar23
Using QuickStart25
CHAPTER 4Working on your Desktop 27
Programs, documents and folders27
Switching between open windows28
Opening and closing menus28
Selecting buttons, tabs, and options29
Selecting icons on the desktop30
Resizing and closing windows31
Scrolling in windows and list boxes31
Opening lists and making selections32
Pressing keyboard keys32
Moving the mouse pointer and clicking the mouse36
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Contents
CHAPTER 5Correcting and Editing41
Correcting mistakes41
Selecting text by voice45
Moving around in a document48
Copying, cutting, and pasting text50
Deleting text50
Spelling as you dictate52
Playing back your dictation (Preferred and higher)53
Using text-to-speech57
CHAPTER 6Formatting61
Capitalizing text61
Formatting text64
CHAPTER 7Working with Applications67
Working with e-mail67
Working with Microsoft Internet Explorer70
Working with Microsoft Word76
Working with Microsoft Excel (Preferred and higher)80
CHAPTER 8Dictating Names, Numbers, Punctuation & Special
Characters83
Dictating numbers83
Punctuation91
Dictating hyphenated words93
Dictating compound words94
Dictating names95
Dictating abbreviations and acronyms96
Dictating e-mail and Web addresses96
Dictating special characters97
Switching Recognition Modes101
CHAPTER 9Using the Command Browser103
Supported Applications103
Starting the Command Browser104
Finding specific commands105
Training commands108
Working with Custom Commands (Preferred and higher)109
CHAPTER 10Improving Accuracy115
The Accuracy Center115
Tools to improve your acoustics116
Tools to Manage Commands118
iv
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Tools to improve your vocabulary118
Training a word or command129
Using the Performance Assistant 130
CHAPTER 11Managing Users131
Creating a new user 131
Opening a user132
Renaming a user133
Deleting a user133
Backing up and restoring a user134
Importing and exporting users136
CHAPTER 12Using Portable Recorders (Preferred and higher)137
Installing recorder software138
Creating a user adapted to your recorded speech140
Dictating into your recorder144
Transcribing recorded dictation145
Correcting mistakes151
Using the Dragon NaturallyMobile recorder as a microphone151
CHAPTER 13Automate Your Work (Preferred and higher)153
Viewing and editing commands154
Creating new commands154
Deleting custom commands159
Importing and exporting commands160
Changing the command group and availability160
ragon NaturallySpeaking lets you talk to your computer instead of typing. As
you talk, your words are transcribed onto your screen and into your documents
or e-mail messages.
Talking to a computer while it types what you say is called dictating. You can dictate
into Microsoft
organizers, and virtually any other program in which you normally type.
You can use Dragon NaturallySpeaking to:
■Compose letters, memos, and send e-mail messages. You can cut and paste
inside your documents as well as revise and format text. Just think about what
you want to say, and then say it into the microphone.
®
Word, Corel® WordPerfect®, e-mail programs, personal information
■Enter data into forms or spreadsheets. Most people can dictate numbers faster
than they can type. Using Dragon NaturallySpeaking Professional or higher
editions, you can create custom voice commands to let you move from field to
field on your form by voice.
■Work on the Web. You can search the Web, access information, and navigate
Web pages by speaking URLs and links.
■Start programs and open menus.
■Use handheld recorders to dictate while you are away from your computer.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking can then transcribe what you said. (Available in
Preferred and higher editions.)
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1
Introduction
About this guide
This guide covers all editions of Dragon NaturallySpeakingNaturallySpeaking. This
includes:
■Essentials
■Standard
■Preferred
■Professional
■Professional Solution Series
Most of the information presented in this guide is applicable to all the editions.
Differences between the editions is noted in the text.
Conventions used in this guide
1This guide contains many examples of words and phrases you can say when
using Dragon NaturallySpeaking. These examples appear in italics with
quotation marks, for example: “Format That Bold.”
2Some procedures also include sample text for you to dictate. Sample text
appears in a different typeface, with punctuation in square brackets. For
example:
US/Canada: When talking to a computer [comma] try to say every word clearly
without trailing off at the end of a sentence [period]
Other Dialects: When talking to a computer [comma] try to say every word
clearly without trailing off at the end of a sentence [full stop]
3This guide applies to the five English dialects that ship with Dragon
NaturallySpeaking:
■US English
■UK English
■Australian English
■Indian English
■Southeast Asian English
US English uses US spelling, punctuation, and time and currency formats. We
recommend US English for Canadian users since this dialect formats numbers
(including times, telephone numbers, and currency) in North American formats.
All other dialects use UK spelling, punctuation, and time and currency formats
(some number settings depend on your Windows Regional Settings). Where
2
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Introduction
multiple dialects are used in dictation examples, those dialects appear in a
different font style. For example:
You can also correct a longer phrase by saying “Correct [text] Through [text]” (
Canada
) or “Correct [text] To [text]” (Other Dialects).
4This guide uses US spelling and punctuation for consistency.
5This guide also includes tips and notes to help you use the software more
effectively. Tips and notes appear like this:
TIP
If you pause correctly, but Dragon NaturallySpeaking still types a command as dictation, you
can force it to recognize what you say as a command by holding down the CTRL key.
NOTE
a number. If you dictate words, the results will be unpredictable. However, you can still navigate
menus and switch between programs by voice when Numbers Mode is on.
With Numbers Mode on, Dragon NaturallySpeaking tries to interpret everything you say as
What’s new in Version 7?
Dragon NaturallySpeaking Version 7 includes the following new features:
■New Performance Center
The Performance Center guides you through troubleshooting and performance
optimization to be sure you're getting the most out of Dragon
NaturallySpeaking.
US/
■Improved Command Browser
The new Command Browser gives you more flexibility when creating and
managing your custom commands. The Command Browser is available in all
editions, but functionality varies by edition.
■Improved Text and Graphics Commands (Available only in Professional and
higher editions)
Text and Graphics commands can now optionally match text to the font of the
document you're creating or include special formatting and bitmaps, allowing
you maximum flexibility.
■Support for Additional Input Devices
Dragon NaturallySpeaking Version 7 now supports certified Pocket PC devices
as well as additional digital handheld recorders, array microphones and cordless
microphones.
■RealSpeak V2 (Available only in Preferred and higher editions)
Dragon NaturallySpeaking Version 7 now includes ScanSoft's RealSpeak V2.
■Full Support for More Applications:
■Outlook Express: Dragon NaturallySpeaking automatically learns the
contact names in your Outlook Express address book. (Available only in
Standard and higher editions)
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Introduction
■AOL 6, 7 and 8: Full Natural Language Command support.
■WordPerfect 10: Full compatibility and Natural Language Command
support (Available only in Standard and higher editions)
■Microsoft Excel (Available only in Preferred and higher editions)
■Microsoft Access (Available only in Preferred and higher editions)
■Natural Punctuation (Available only in Standard and higher editions)
You can have Dragon NaturallySpeaking automatically insert periods and
commas in dictated text.
■Support for network installations and maintenance (Available only in
Professional and higher editions)
Dragon NaturallySpeaking is available with an MSI file for network
installations, and has been certified for SMS and Active Directory Services
environments. (Available only in Professional and higher editions)
■Ability to automatically launch NaturallySpeaking at system startup time.
■Vocabulary Optimizer (Available only in Standard and higher editions)
The Vocabulary Optimizer examines e-mail and documents to analyze sentence
structure and word use frequency, and then adjusts the recognition engine to
match your writing patterns.
What should I expect from Dragon
NaturallySpeaking?
One reason to use Dragon NaturallySpeaking is to do your writing more quickly;
creating letters, reports, and other documents by voice. Another is to reduce the
stress associated with keyboarding. Or maybe you just like the idea of being able to
lean back in your chair, put your feet up on the desk, and still get work done.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking is good for all these reasons, but making it work well
requires some effort from you. Dragon NaturallySpeaking learns about your voice
and pronunciation as you use it. When you use words the program doesn’t know, it
will misrecognize them. By correcting your mistakes, you help Dragon
NaturallySpeaking
Do I still need my keyboard and mouse?
Although you can use Dragon NaturallySpeaking to do almost everything on your
computer by voice, some things are still easier to do by mouse or keyboard.
If using a mouse and keyboard is an option for you, try experimenting with using
your voice and using your hands for different tasks, to see what works best. If using a
mouse and keyboard is not an option, see “Working on your Desktop” on page 27.
improve its ability to recognize your way of speaking.
4
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Installation and Training
his chapter describes how to install, set up, and train Dragon Naturally
Speaking.
System requirements
To run Dragon NaturallySpeaking, your system must meet the following
requirements:
■Intel
®
Pentium® III 500MHz or greater (or equivalent AMDTM processor)
NOTE
500MHz.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking will not install on machine with a processor of less than
■
128 MB RAM for Essentials, Standard, and Preferred editions
256 MB RAM for Professional edition and Solution series.
■300 MB free hard disk space for a typical installation; 700 MB for a full
installation.
■Microsoft
Pack 6 or higher, Windows
■16-bit Creative
set to 16bit, 11KHz for Audio Recording
■Microsoft
www.microsoft.com.
■CD-ROM drive (8x or faster) required for installation.
■Speakers - optional for playback of recorded speech and text-to-speech
features. (Available only in Preferred and higher editions)
®
Windows® ME, Windows® 98SE, Windows® NT 4.0 with Service
®
2000, or Windows® XP.
®
Labs Sound Blaster®, or compatible sound card capable of and
®
Internet Explorer® 5 or higher (free download available at
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Multiple users on one computer
Dragon NaturallySpeaking is licensed on a “per individual” basis. You are
permitted to install the software on more than one computer (for example, on
a desktop and a laptop computer, or on a work computer and a home
computer), although you may not use the software concurrently on more than
one computer, and you are permitted to create multiple voice profiles, so long
as each voice profile is for you. If someone else desires to create or use another
voice profile, however, that person must purchase a separate license for
Dragon NaturallySpeaking. Volume license agreements are available.
Plugging in the microphone
To use Dragon NaturallySpeaking, you will need to plug in your microphone.
1Insert the microphone plug into the MIC input jack of your sound card.
Microphones and sound cards vary, but the microphone jack is usually red and
has a picture of a microphone. If your sound card does not have a MIC jack, use
the LINE IN jack.
If you are not sure how to plug in your microphone, consult the documentation
that came with your computer. Note the following:
Also, if you have a USB or array microphone (supported in Preferred and higher
editions), follow the instructions that came with it instead of this description.
2Insert the headphone plug into the LINE OUT jack on your sound card. If your
sound card does not have a LINE OUT jack, use the SPEAKER or
HEADPHONE jack.
NOTE
recorded speech instead of your headphones.
If you already have speakers for your computer, you can also use these to playback
6
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Installation and Training
Installing the software
Before installing Dragon NaturallySpeaking:
■Close all open applications.
■Turn off or disable any antivirus software; installation can sometimes trigger a
false virus report.
NOTE
Windows
or use the software after installation. This also applies for an upgrade installation.
You must have Administrator rights to install or uninstall Dragon NaturallySpeaking on
NT, Windows 2000 and Windows XP. Administrator rights are not required to create a user
Upgrading from a previous version
Upgrading from Version 5:
You can upgrade your English users from any edition of Dragon
NaturallySpeaking Version 5 to Version 7. The installation automatically
migrates your english Version 5 user files and vocabularies to Version 7. If
you upgraded from:
■Version 5 English, the Version 5 English software will no longer be
functional.
■A non-English or multilingual Version 5, the software will remain fully
functional, but the english Version 5 users will no longer be available in
Version 5. Your non-English users files will not be upgraded and will
still be available.
Upgrading from Version 6:
You can upgrade from any edition of Dragon NaturallySpeaking Version 6
to Version 7. When upgrading from Version 6, you can choose to
automatically migrate your V6 user files and vocabularies to Version 7. Once
V7 is installed, Version 6 will no longer be functional.
To install Dragon NaturallySpeaking:
1Insert the Dragon NaturallySpeaking CD into your CD-ROM drive.
If the installation does not start automatically, use the Windows Explorer to
find and double-click setup.exe on your CD-ROM drive.
Follow the on-screen instructions during installation.
2Provide your customer information, including the serial number supplied with
your NaturallySpeaking installation information.
3Choose your destination location. If there are no previous version of Dragon
NaturallySpeaking on your system, the default directory is:
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Installation and Training
C:\Program Files\ScanSoft\NaturallySpeaking
If you have Version 5 or 6 on your system, Version 7 will install to the previous
version’s directory.
4Choose your Setup Type (Preferred and higher editions)
Most users in the US should choose “Typical Installation” and click Next. This
installs Dragon NaturallySpeaking with the US (American) English user files.
To install non-US English user files, choose “Custom Installation” and follow
the instructions below. Pick Custom Installation if you want to have more control
over which components to install.
NOTE
Custom installation, you can install them later by running the Setup program again and choosing
Modify.
If you decide not to install some Dragon NaturallySpeaking components by selecting a
Installing non-US user files (Preferred and higher)
To install user files for UK (British) English, Australian English,
Indian English, or Southeast Asian English, choose “Custom
Installation” from the setup screen and click Next.
Select the user file for the dialect you want and click Next to
continue installation.
The user files for each region contain both spellings and
pronunciations specific to that region. All users who wish to dictate
US English spellings—including users with accents—should install
the US (American) English user files.
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5(Upgrade only) If you are upgrading from Version 5 or 6, the Version 7
installation prompts you to upgrade your users. You may be prompted later to
re-train some of your existing users.
6Continue following the on-screen instructions. The setup program will copy
the files for Dragon NaturallySpeaking to your computer.
7When prompted, make sure to register your copy of Dragon NaturallySpeaking.
Once registered, we can notify you of product updates and other offers.
8At the end of the installation, you can enable the Dragon NaturallySpeaking
QuickStart option. By enabling Quickstart, NaturallySpeaking launches at
system startup time and adds the NaturallySpeaking Quickstart icon to the
Windows task bar. For more information on the QuickStart option, see “Using
QuickStart” on page 25.
9Click Finish to complete the installation. The program may ask you to reboot
your computer.
Creating a new user
When you launch the software for the first time, the New User Wizard starts and
leads you through creating a new user. For example:
NOTE
you upgraded multiple users, NaturallySpeaking displays the Open User dialog box.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking User’s Guide
If you upgraded a single user from a previous version, NaturallySpeaking loads that user. If
9
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Installation and Training
Creating a user
1To create a user, you must type a name in the Your Name field. The software
automatically picks the best speech model and vocabulary settings for your
system. For more information, see “About vocabularies and languages” below.
2Select your dictation source. If you are using a USB microphone or another type
of input device, choose the appropriate option from the “Dictation source”
drop-down list.
3Click Next to continue.
About vocabularies and languages
Languages
Some editions of Dragon NaturallySpeaking version 7 let you to create and train
users in multiple languages. If you have purchased an edition with support for more
than one language, you can add additional languages by choosing "Custom Install"
during Setup. For Professional and higher editions, if you didn't select additional
languages during Setup, you can also select an additional language when you create a
new user. In this instance, you will need the Dragon NaturallySpeaking CD to
install the language files before you can create the user.
Vocabular y
Dragon NaturallySpeaking uses a vocabulary to recognize words correctly based not
only on the sound of the words, but on their context.
The Vocabulary list is available only if your edition and language let you choose
among different types of vocabularies. Check the list to see the available choices.
Vocabular y size
When you create a set of user files, Dragon NaturallySpeaking recommends the
vocabulary that best fits your computer's speed and memory. For most users, this
recommendation should be followed.
Depending on your edition, you may see an Advanced button. Experienced users
may want to click the Advanced button to specify a different vocabulary size:
■Medium: for computers with 128 MB of RAM.
■Large: for computers with more than 256 MB of RAM.
■Empty Dictation: a vocabulary with a language model but without any words.
Empty Dictation is designed for experienced users or re-sellers who want to
create highly specialized vocabularies. (Professional and higher editions)
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Installation and Training
Speech Model
Dragon NaturallySpeaking uses the speech model to adapt to your voice during
training. When you create a set of user files, Dragon NaturallySpeaking
recommends the speech model that best fits your computer's speed and memory.
Depending on your edition, you may see an Advanced button. Experienced users
can use the Advanced dialog box to choose between different speech models. See
the online help for more information.
Setting up your microphone
Click Next to have the New User Wizard lead you through setting up your
microphone.
Positioning your microphone
The New User Wizard first explains how to position your microphone:
Once you have correctly positioned the microphone, click Next to continue.
Position the microphone
Positioning the microphone is important. If the microphone is out of place, Dragon
NaturallySpeaking may not be able to hear you clearly and may make more
mistakes.
Consistent position is also important. Make sure that you position the microphone
the same way each time you use Dragon NaturallySpeaking.
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Installation and Training
Using a headset microphone
■Position the microphone about a half-inch (approximately the width of your
thumb) from your mouth and a little off to the side. The microphone should not
touch your mouth, but it can be almost touching your lips.
■If you need to move the microphone out of the way, you can lift the "boom" up
and over your head, rather than bending it out of position or removing the
headset.
Using a handheld microphone (Preferred and higher)
■Hold the microphone one to three inches from your mouth and a little off to the
side.
■If the volume display on the DragonBar turns red, try holding the microphone
slightly farther from your mouth.
Using an array microphone (Professional and higher)
■Position the array between 18 and 30 inches from and pointed at your mouth.
■Avoid blocking the path between your mouth and the array, for example by
holding a book or paper in front of your face.
■Avoid having any source of noise or signal other than your voice directly facing
the array within at least 15 feet.
Check your volume
When the “Adjust Your Microphone: Volume Check” screen appears, click the
“Start Volume Check” button and then read aloud the text displayed in the box.
When the program beeps to indicate it has finished checking the volume, click Next.
Sound quality check
When the “Adjust Your Microphone: Quality Check” screen appears, click “Start
Quality Check” and then read aloud the text displayed in the box.
The program beeps when it has finished evaluating the sound quality of your
system. If Dragon NaturallySpeaking displays “PASSED,” click the Next button to
continue.
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Training a new user
You must now train Dragon NaturallySpeaking to recognize your voice.
NOTE
(Preferred and higher)” on page 137.
A yellow arrow shows you where to start reading. To take breaks while you're
training the program, click Pause.
For more information on training a mobile user, see “Using Portable Recorders
To advance through the first two screens, you must say the sentences without
pausing. For the rest of the screens, it's okay to pause in the middle of a
sentence.
When the words change color, it means the computer has heard and recognized
them. If you keep reading the same words, and the computer still doesn't get it,
just click Skip. Otherwise, click Next to continue.
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Choose a text to read aloud and click OK.
You only need to read for about five minutes to train NaturallySpeaking to
recognize your voice.
You can take breaks during this training by clicking Pause. Don't worry if you
make mistakes or laugh. You should try to read exactly what you see on the
screen, but it's okay if you read something incorrectly. The computer will either
ignore the mistake or display the yellow arrow so you read the text again.
The progress bar shows how much text you have left to dictate.
NOTE
During training, dictating punctuation is not necessary.
When you’ve read enough, the New User Wizard displays a congratulations
message. When you click OK, NaturallySpeaking starts adapting to your voice.
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Adapting to your writing style
After adapting to your voice, the New User Wizard prompts you to adapt Dragon
NaturallySpeaking to your writing style.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking can analyze your writing style to increase your overall
recognition accuracy during dictation. This tool scans documents in your My Documents directory. These documents include Microsoft Word, Corel WordPerfect,
text and rich text files (.rtf).
Adapting to your writing style can add 5 to 30 minutes to user training. Make sure
all other programs are closed when you run this step.
NOTE
this part of User creation, select "Skip this step" rather than Cancel.
Click Start to continue. While scanning your system, the New User Wizard displays
its status. When NaturallySpeaking is done adapting to your writing style, click
Next.
You are now ready to dictate.
Though we recommend that you run this part of the New User Wizard, if you plan to skip
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Starting to Dictate
ow that you’ve installed your software and completed training, you’re ready to
dictate your first sentence.
Starting Dragon NaturallySpeaking
If Dragon NaturallySpeaking is not already running, you can start it by:
■Double-clicking the Dragon NaturallySpeaking icon:
■Selecting Programs>Dragon NaturallySpeaking from the Start menu.
■Right-clicking the QuickStart taskbar tray icon and selecting Start
NaturallySpeaking, if the QuickStart option is enabled. For more information
on using the QuickStart option, see “Using QuickStart” on page 25.
Turning on the microphone
Before you can dictate, you need to turn on the microphone. You turn on the
microphone by:
■Clicking the microphone icon on the DragonBar. You can click this icon again
to turn it off.
Microphone
■Pressing the plus (+) key on the numeric keypad to turn the microphone on,
and then press it again to turn the microphone off.
■Clicking the microphone icon in the Windows task bar.
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Starting to Dictate
The button and the volume meter on the DragonBar change to show if the
microphone is off or on.
Shows that the microphone is off
Shows that the microphone is on
NOTE
Once the microphone is off, you cannot turn it on again by voice.
Sleeping and waking up
To make Dragon NaturallySpeaking stop listening temporarily:
1Say "Go to Sleep" or "Stop Listening."
Dragon NaturallySpeaking ignores everything except the "Wake Up" or "Listen
To Me" commands.
2To reactivate the microphone, say "Wake Up" or "Listen To Me."
You can also press the numeric (+) key to turn on the microphone.
Starting to dictate
To begin dictating, start a word processor (such as Microsoft® Word or Corel®
WordPerfect
the start of the new document.
®
) and begin a new document. Make sure your text insertion point is at
DragonPad
You can use the DragonPad, a simple word processor included with
Dragon NaturallySpeaking. To open the DragonPad, from the Tools
menu on the DragonBar, click DragonPad.
TIP
Remember to click in the window you want to talk to before you speak.
Start talking. As you talk, text displays in the Results box while Dragon
NaturallySpeaking figures out what you said. The Results box is a small yellow
window that appears on-screen as you dictate. For example:
The words in the Results box may change as the program considers different
interpretations of what it heard.
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Starting to Dictate
The Results box displays a line that changes from yellow to green as you speak,
indicating the volume of your dictation.
NOTE
displays a bold blue border.
When Dragon NaturallySpeaking recognizes what you said as a command, the Results box
You can also anchor the Results box permanently in one place. From the Tools
menu of the DragonBar, click Options, then click the View tab and enable the
Anchor option.
Don’t worry about mistakes at this point; Dragon NaturallySpeaking improves as
you use it.
Using Natural Punctuation
Dragon NaturallySpeaking can automatically add periods and commas at the
appropriate places in your dictation without you having to explicitly speak that
punctuation. The Natural Punctuation feature can be useful in helping you get
used to dictation by focusing on what you are saying rather than how your speech is
punctuated.
Natural Punctuation inserts only periods and commas. You have to dictate other
punctuation marks. Even with Natural Punctuation turned on, you can still dictate
periods and commas. As you become more adept at dictation and want more control
over where punctuation appears, you may want to explicitly dictate all your
punctuation.
NOTE
"autopunctuation off" or by selecting Options from the Tools menu of the DragonBar and clicking
"Automatically add commas and periods" on the Formatting tab.
You can turn Natural Punctuation on and off by voice by saying "autopunctuation on" and
For more information on Natural Punctuation see “Using Natural Punctuation” on
page 91.
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Starting to Dictate
Dictating punctuation
You can dictate punctuation at any time while you are using Dragon
NaturallySpeaking, even when Natural Punctuation is enabled.
Use the following list as a guide to dictating the most common punctuation marks.
(For a complete list of punctuation, see page 194.)
TO ENT E RSAY (US/Canada)SAY (Other Dialects)
,commacomma
.periodfull stop
!exclamation point or
exclamation mark
?question markquestion mark
-hyphenhyphen
:coloncolon
Starting new lines and paragraph
While you are dictating, you can use the following commands to duplicate the action
of pressing the Enter key once (to add a new line) or twice (to add a new paragraph).
TOSAY
Add a new line"New Line"
Add a new paragraph"New Paragraph"
Saying "New Paragraph" presses the Enter key twice and capitalizes the next word you dictate.
Tips for dictating text
■To erase the last thing you said, say "Scratch That."
exclamation mark
■You can repeat "Scratch That" to undo a sequence of phrases.
■To undo the effects of a command, say "Undo That." If “Undo That” fails to
undo an action, try repeating the command until you completely undo the
operation.
■To stop a recognition in progress (and turn the microphone off), click the small
red button inside the Results box.
■You can change the very last phrase you spoke by saying "Bold That," "Cap
That," "Correct That," and so on; you do not have to select the text first.
■To remove a trailing space after a word, you can say "Delete Previous
Character."
■You can create a spoken form for words you prefer not to say aloud. For
example, you can create a command that types "Snookums" whenever you say
"Mary's nickname."
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Starting to Dictate
■To clear (deselect) your last selection, say "Unselect That."
For information on correcting any mistakes, see Chapter 5, “Correcting and
Editing.”
Printing and saving your dictated text
Printing
From the File menu of your word processor, use the mouse to choose Print. Or say
“Click File,” pause, and say “Print.” You can also simply say, “Print Document” or
“Print File” if the Natural Language Commands are enabled. See “Startup/
Shutdown options” on page 163. Also see “Using the Command Browser” on page
103.
Saving
From the File menu, choose Save. You can also say “Click File” and then say “Save.”
Remember, you have to pause between the “Click File” and the “Save” commands
to have Dragon NaturallySpeaking recognize them as two separate commands. If
the Natural Language Commands have been enabled, you can say “Save Document.”
Getting Help
To access the online Help for Dragon NaturallySpeaking, click the Help menu on
the DragonBar and choose Help Topics. Alternately, you can say “Give Me Help.”
You can print individual Help topics with the Print button in the Help window. To
open the online Help links, just say their names. The links will be displayed next to
the application window and will give you examples of the most common commands
that work in the application you are currently using.
“What Can I Say?”
Saying “What Can I Say?” will bring up the Sample Commands window. The
Sample Command window displays a small selection of useful commands that
Dragon NaturallySpeaking recognizes for the current context, whether it is a
particular program you are using or the Windows desktop.
Additional commands are also summarized in the Commands List Appendix on
page 173.
To open the Sample Command Window
Choose Sample Commands from the Help menu on the DragonBar or say “What can
I say”. The Sample Commands window opens, displaying a selection of commands
next to the window you are working in.
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Starting to Dictate
The contents of the
Sample Commands
window change
depending upon what
application is currently
active.
For example, when you
switch between Microsoft
Word and Microsoft
Outlook, the contents of
the Sample Commands
window changes
accordingly
If you want to see additional commands that are available to you, click Command
Browser at the top of the Sample Commands window. The Command Browser is
described in more detail on page 103.
Notes
■A list of Global commands (available everywhere) appears if there are no sample
commands available for a specific program.
■Commands marked with an asterisk (*) are available only if the Enable Natural
Language Commands check box is selected on the Startup/Shutdown tab of the
Options dialog box.
Tutorial
To start the Tutorial, choose Tutorial from the Help menu on the DragonBar. The
Tutorial includes a number of lessons covering the basics of Dragon
NaturallySpeaking.
Troubleshooting
If you are having problems using Dragon NaturallySpeaking, or if you are getting
unexpected results, please refer to the “Resolving Problems” and “Tips” section of
the online help.
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t
Starting to Dictate
The DragonBar
The DragonBar gives you access to Dragon NaturallySpeaking functions and
features.
Change
position
MicrophoneMenusStatusEx
The Sound menu and the Extras toolbar is available only in Preferred and higher
editions.
Microphone button and volume display
When the microphone is on, the Volume Display shows the sound level. Yellow
means silence or that your speaking too softly, green means you are speaking at a
proper level, and red means you are speaking to loudly.
Volume display
Extras toolbar (Preferred and higher edition)
If present in your edition, you can click the Extras button on the far right of the
DragonBar to open the Extras toolbar. The Extras toolbar displays buttons for handheld recorder transcription and playing back your dictation.
Start PlaybackSkip ForwardStop Playback
Correction
Correction
Clicking the Correction button opens the Correction menu to teach the computer
what you said. See chapter 4, “Correcting and Editing.”
Transcribe
Use this button to transcribe your speech from a handheld recorder. See chapter 15,
“Using Portable Recorders (Preferred and higher).”
Start Playback, Fast Playback, and Stop Playback
When you select text and click the Start Playback button, you hear a recording of
your dictation. A yellow arrow displays on your screen during playback, following
what you said. Click the Fast Playback button to play the recording at a faster
speed. Click the Start Playback button to return to a normal speed. Click the Stop
Playback button to stop the recorded speech playback.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking User’s Guide
Fast PlaybackSkip BackTranscribe
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Skip Back and Skip Forward
Use these buttons to skip backward or forward one utterance. To Dragon
NaturallySpeaking, an utterance is a group of words said together without pausing.
The Extras menu items can be displayed in the main DragonBar. See “View
options” on page 165.
Changing the DragonBar position
To change the position of the DragonBar, click the Dragon icon at the far left of the
DragonBar. A menu displays which lets you move the DragonBar as follows:
SELECT...TO...
Docked to Top mode (default)lock the DragonBar to the top of the screen
Docked to Bottom modelock the DragonBar to the bottom of the screen
Floating modefreely position the DragonBar
Cling modemake the DragonBar appear just above the window
into which you are dictating.
Tray Icon Only mode hide the DragonBar completely and only display
the Microphone icon in the Windows task bar.
NOTE
hidden DragonBar reappear, right-click on the small microphone in the lower right corner of the screen.
From the menu that appears, click Restore Previous DragonBar Mode.
You can also hide the DragonBar by saying “Switch to Tray Icon Only Mode.” To make a
Controlling Dragon NaturallySpeaking with voice commands
You can operate Dragon NaturallySpeaking with voice commands. For example, to
show the Extras toolbar, say “Show Extras Bar.” For a list of other voice commands
that control Dragon NaturallySpeaking, see “Controlling the DragonBar” in the
Appendix, page 174.
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Starting to Dictate
Using QuickStart
The NaturallySpeaking QuickStart taskbar tray icon gives you quick access to
Dragon NaturallySpeaking and recent users. Right-clicking the QuickStart icon
displays the QuickStart menu. For example:
NOTE
This option is installed at the end of Dragon NaturallySpeaking Setup process.
Enabling QuickStart
By enabling QuickStart, NaturallySpeaking launches automatically at system
startup time and adds the NaturallySpeaking icon to the Windows taskbar.
There are two ways to enable QuickStart:
■During installation. The final installation screen includes the option to enable
QuickStart.
■From the Options dialog box. From the Tools menu on the DragonBar, click
options and then click the Startup/Shutdown tab. To enable QuickStart, select
“Launch in QuickStart mode on Windows startup.” See page 26 for more
information.
You must re-start Windows for the QuickStart option to take effect.
Shutting off QuickStart
To permanently disable QuickStart, de-select it from the Startup/Shutdown tab of
the Options dialog box. You must re-start Windows for this option to take effect.
Temporarily Disabling QuickStart
To temporarily disable QuickStart, right-click the QuickStart taskbar tray icon
and select “Exit NaturallySpeaking QuickStart.” This removes the QuickStart
taskbar tray icon from the Windows taskbar. When you re-start Windows, the
QuickStart taskbar tray icon re-displays. You can also re-start QuickStart without restarting Windows by selecting Start->Programs->Startup->Dragon
NaturallySpeaking.
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Starting to Dictate
Using QuickStart
You access QuickStart by right-clicking the QuickStart taskbar tray icon. This
displays the QuickStart menu.
SELECT...TO...
Start NaturallySpeakingStart NaturallySpeaking
Open User…Display the Open User dialog box. Once you select (or
Open Recent UserOpen a menu listing your most recently loaded users.
HelpOpen the Help menu
Close DragonBarUnload all users and closes the DragonBar
If you have only one user defined, NaturallySpeaking
opens with that user loaded. If you have more than one
user, the Open User dialog box displays and
NaturallySpeaking starts once you select a user to load.
create) a user, NaturallySpeaking starts.
Exit NaturallySpeaking
QuickStart
Remove the QuickStart taskbar tray icon from the
Windows taskbar and closes NaturallySpeaking if it is
currently running. You must re-start Windows to re-start
the QuickStart feature.
If the QuickStart icon becomes unavailable for any reason, you can always start the
program from the Windows Start Menu.
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CHAPTER
4
Working on your Desktop
his chapter describes how to control almost everything on your computer with
Dragon NaturallySpeaking voice commands.
T
NOTE
order to be able to use most of the voice commands described in this chapter. If you are using
Microsoft
installed on your system and an error message will appear. However, pressing keys by voice (page
32), and moving the mouse by voice (page 36) will work regardless of what Microsoft
Service Pack you have.
If you are using Microsoft® Windows NT® version 4, you will need Service Pack 6 or later in
®
Windows NT® 4 with a Service Pack lower than 6, then you will not have Active Accessibility
Programs, documents and folders
Using voice commands, you can start programs and open documents and folders
that appear in your Start menu or desktop.
You can’t start Dragon NaturallySpeaking by voice. However, you can automatically
start Dragon NaturallySpeaking in sleep mode whenever you start Windows. See
“Startup/Shutdown options” on page 163 for more information.
Starting a program
To start a program from the Start menu, say “Start” and then the name of the
program exactly as it appears on the menu or submenu of the Start menu. You can
also say the name displayed below the icon on your desktop.
®
Windows NT®
For example, to start Microsoft
Opening documents and folders from the Start menu
To open a document or folder from the Start menu, say “Start” and then the name
of the document or folder exactly as it appears on the menu.
For example, to open a document named sales.doc, you could say “Start Sales dot
doc.” To open a document named journal.wpd, you could say “Start journal dot w p
d.”
Dragon NaturallySpeaking User’s Guide
®
Internet Explorer®, say “Start Internet Explorer.”
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To open a document or folder from your Windows® desktop, just say “Start” and
then the name below the icon. For example, to open a folder named “Projects,” say
“Start Projects.”
Say “Start Projects”
Switching between open windows
You can switch between the windows you have open by saying “Switch to” and then
say the name of the program or document window exactly as it appears in the title
bar.
For example, if Microsoft
®
Word® is running, you can switch to it by saying “Switch to
Microsoft word.”
You can also switch between open windows by saying “Switch to Previous Window”
(same as pressing ALT+TAB) and “Switch to Next Window” (same as pressing
ALT+SHIFT+TAB).
SAY THISTO
Switch to Next WindowSwitch to the next application.
Switch to Previous WindowSwitch to the previous application.
Switch to Microsoft WordMake Microsoft
Switch to (name of
application)
Switch to the open application you specify. Say the
name of the application as it appears in the title bar
of the application window.
Opening and closing menus
You can activate any menu by saying the menu name.
®
Word the active application.
To open a menu:
1Open a program window (for example, Microsoft® Word) and make it active.
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Say the name of the menu you want to open (for example, say “File”). If the
command does not work, try saying “Click” and then the name of the menu you
want to open (for example, say “Click File”).
Say “File or
“Click File”
Say “Save”
2In this example, the File menu should open. If the command doesn’t work (for
example, if the word “click” is typed into your document), you may have
paused in the middle of the command.
3Say the name of a menu item to activate it (for example, say “Save”).
4To close a menu, say “Cancel.”
TIP
To open the Start menu, say “Click Start” or “Click Start Menu.”
NOTE
can make Dragon NaturallySpeaking recognize commands only when they are preceded by saying
“Click.” To do this, select the “Require ‘Click’ to select menu or control” check box on the Miscellaneous
tab of the Options dialog box, described on page 169.
If commands are often typed into your document instead of recognized as commands, you
Selecting buttons, tabs, and options
When Dragon NaturallySpeaking is running, you can select any button, check box,
text box, or other dialog box option you see by saying it’s name. If that doesn’t
work, say “Click” and then its name.
For example, to select a check box labeled “Toolbar,” say “Toolbar” or “Click Toolbar.” To clear the check box (deselect it), say its name again.
Say “Wrap to window” or
“Click Wrap to window”
Dragon NaturallySpeaking User’s Guide
Say
“Toolbar” or
“Click
Toolbar”
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You can select tabs by saying the name of the tab, alone or preceded by “Click.” In
the dialog box pictured, you could say “Options” or “Click Options” to select the
Options tab. You can also move between tabs by saying “Go to Next Tab” and “Go to
Previous Tab.”
NOTE
this happens, the following method of selecting items may work: say “Tab Key” repeatedly to move to
the item you want, then say “Press Space Bar” to select it. See also “Moving the mouse pointer and
clicking the mouse,” on page 36.
In some programs, you may not be able to select dialog box items by saying their names. If
Selecting icons on the desktop
You can use voice commands to select icons on the Windows® desktop.
To select an icon on the desktop:
1Switch to the Windows® desktop. To do this by voice, minimize all open
applications and place the mouse pointer over the desktop icon. Say “Mouse
Click” to make the desktop active.
2Say the name of the icon (for example, “My Computer”). Dragon
NaturallySpeaking types the icon name and Windows
3To select another icon, say “Move” and then the direction (up, down, left, right)
and number of icons (up to 20).
®
selects it.
For example, say “Move Right 1,”“Move Down 2,” or “Move Up 3.”
Say “My Computer”
to select My
Computer
Say “Move Right 1”
to select My
Briefcase
Say “Move Down 2”
to select Recycle Bin
After you select an icon, you can say “Press Enter” to start or open it and “Press Shift
F10” to display its menu (as if you right-clicked the icon with the mouse.)
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You can also use voice commands for these actions. See “Marking and dragging
objects” on page 38.
Resizing and closing windows
To resize and close windows, say “Click” and then one of the following window
commands:
SAY THISTO
Click Minimize or
Click Control Menu
(pause) Minimize
Minimize the active window.
Click Maximize or
Click Control Menu
(pause) Maximize
Click Restore or
Click Control Menu
(pause) Restore
Click Close or
Press ALT F4
Press CTRL F4Close the active document, not the whole
Click Start Menu or
Click Start or
Press CTRL ESC
NOTE
TIP
commands, you can open the Control menu by saying “Click Control Menu” and then say them.
“Click” is NOT optional for the Control menu commands.
If you have trouble getting Dragon NaturallySpeaking to recognize any of the window
Maximize the active window.
Restore window to previous size.
Close the active program.
program (works in many programs).
Open the Windows® Start Menu.
Scrolling in windows and list boxes
You can scroll vertically in a window (for example, an online Help window) or list
box by saying “Move Down” and “Move Up” and then a number of scroll bar arrow
clicks (up to 20). For example, say “Move Down 4” or “Move Up 10.”
You can scroll horizontally by saying “Move Left” and “Move Right” and then a
number of scroll bar arrow clicks (up to 20). For example, say “Move Left 10” or
“Move Right 5.”
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Opening lists and making selections
You can activate any list box by saying the list box name.
To open a list box:
1Say the name of the list box you want to open.
2Say "Show Choices," "Drop List," or "Open List." The list box opens to show all
the choices available in the list.
To make a selection from an open list
1Say the full name of the selection.
2Say "Move Down" or "Move Up" and the number of places your selection is from
the current selection.
Pressing keyboard keys
You can activate Windows® menus and controls by pressing keys. With Dragon
NaturallySpeaking you can “press” any key on your keyboard by voice. You can
press letters, numbers, modifier keys (
You can say “Press,” “Press Key,” or “Type”—all three voice commands work the same
way.
NOTE
select the text by voice or mouse and delete it or say “Press Delete.”
Pressing letters
You can press any letter on your keyboard by saying “Press” and then the letter.
When you’re pressing letters, you must say “Press” before each one. For example, to
enter “txt,” say “Press t,” “Press x,” “Press t,” pausing between letters.
TIP
more information.
“Scratch That” will not erase keystrokes dictated with the Press Key commands. You must
You can also spell words using Spell mode. See “Switching Recognition Modes” on page 101 for
SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT), and so on.
For similar-sounding letters (such as b, d, and v), you can use the International
Communications Alphabet (page 178) to “spell” the letter keys, for example, “Press
alpha” or “Press bravo” or say “Press d as in David,” and so on (you can also say “Press
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d for David,” and so on) as you would if you were spelling something to another
person over the phone.
SAYTHEN
Pressa
b
any letter a–z or any international alphabet word alpha
through zulu
a as in Albert/Alice/alpha
b as in Bill/Buffalo/bravo
c as in Cathy/Carl/Charlie
d as in David/daughter/delta
e as in Edgar/enter/echo
f as in Frank/fancy/foxtrot
g as in George/gopher/golf
h as in Henry/helmet/hotel
i as in Iris/Ireland/India
j as in John/justice/Juliet
k as in Karen/kitchen/kilo
l as in Larry/lemon/lima
m as in Mickey/magic/Mike
n as in Nancy/nobody/November
o as in Otto/over/Oscar
p as in Paul/people/papa
q as in Quentin/question/Quebec
r as in Robert/Rachel/Romeo
s as in Sam/Singapore/sierra
t as in Terry/Tyler/tango
u as in Ursula/unit/uniform
v as in Valerie/visit/Victor
w as in Wendy/wake/whiskey
x as in Xavier/Xerxes/xray
NOTE
You can say “Press c” or “Press Charlie” but you cannot say “Press Cathy” or “Press Carl.”
Dragon NaturallySpeaking User’s Guide
y as in Yolanda/Yvonne/yankee
z as in Zachary/zookeeper/zulu
(you can also say “for” instead of “as in”)
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Capitalizing a letter
You can capitalize a letter by saying “Press Cap” and then the letter.
For example, to enter “28K” say “twenty eight” and then “Press Cap K” (or “Press Cap K for Karen”).
Pressing numbers
You can press numbers (0 to 9) by saying “Press” and then the number. For example,
say “Press 8.”
Pressing key combinations
When you’re pressing keys, you can press any combination of the modifier keys
(
SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT) at the same time as another key, such as a letter. For
example, you can say:
■“Press Control Z” (undoes last action)
■“Press Alt F” (opens File menu)
■“Press Shift Tab” (moves backward through dialog box options)
NOTE
shortcut for restarting a computer).
Dragon NaturallySpeaking ignores the command “Press Control Alt Delete” (the keyboard
Pressing function and numeric keypad keys
To press a function key (F1 to F12), say “Press Function” and then the name of the
key. For example, say “Press Function 1” to bring up the online Help.
To press the keys on the numeric keypad, say “Press Keypad” and then the name of
the key. For example, you can say “Press Keypad Minus” to press the keyboard
shortcut that opens the Correction Menu. See the complete list below:
SAYTHEN
PressKeypad 1
Keypad 9 (you can say any number from 0 to 9)
All Dialects: Keypad Point (.)
US/Canada: Keypad Period (.)
Other Dialects: Keypad Full Stop (.)
34
Keypad Slash (/)
Keypad Asterisk (*)
Keypad Minus (-) (opens the Correction menu)
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SAYTHEN
Keypad Plus (+) (turns the microphone on or off)
Keypad Star (*) (opens the NaturallySpeaking menu on the
DragonBar)
Keypad Enter
NOTE
Lock” to turn Num Lock on.
Pressing other keys
Here’s a list of other keys you can press by voice:
SAYTHEN
PressUp Arrow
Num Lock must be on for the “Press Keypad” commands to work. You can say “Press Num
Down Arrow
Right Arrow
Left Arrow
Home Key
End Key
Page Up
Page Down
Insert Key
Delete Key
Control Key
Shift Key
Alt Key
Print Screen
Scroll Lock
Pause Key
Num Lock
Caps Lock
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Moving the mouse pointer and clicking
the mouse
Dragon NaturallySpeaking provides hands-free mouse control with MouseGrid and
the mouse motion voice commands. You can use these features to position the
mouse pointer anywhere on the screen, click the mouse buttons, and drag objects—
all by voice.
Moving the mouse pointer with MouseGrid
You can position the mouse pointer anywhere on the screen by using MouseGrid.
You can move the pointer relative to the full screen or the active window.
To use MouseGrid:
1Say “MouseGrid” to place the MouseGrid over the full screen (as in this
example) or say “MouseGrid Window” to place it over the active window. For
example:
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Say “4” to place
a smaller
MouseGrid over
grid square
number 4.
Working on your Desktop
2Say a grid number from 1 to 9 to position the pointer in that numbered area. In
this example, to position the pointer over the Recycle Bin, say “4.” A smaller
MouseGrid will appear in the chosen grid square.
3To zoom in over the desired area, say another grid number. In this example, say
“4” to place the pointer over the Recycle Bin icon.
4Continue to say the respective grid number to zoom in until the mouse pointer
is over an icon or other object. You can use voice commands to click the mouse
or mark and drag the object. See the following sections for instructions.
TIP
You can undo the last MouseGrid action by saying “Undo That.”
To close MouseGrid, say “Cancel.”
Moving the pointer with the “Mouse” command
You can move the mouse pointer up, down, left, or right a short distance (a few
millimeters) by using the mouse pointer commands.
You can combine moving the mouse pointer and clicking the mouse in a single
voice command. For example, you can say “Mouse Up 3 Click” or “Mouse Right 2 Double Click.”
To move the pointer:
1Say “Mouse” followed by the direction and number of times to move it (up to
10). For example, say “Mouse Up 5” or “Mouse Left 10.”
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2When the pointer is over an icon or other object, you can use voice commands to
click the mouse or mark and drag the object.
Clicking the mouse
You can click, double-click, left-click, and right-click the mouse buttons by voice.
To click the mouse:
1Position the mouse pointer over the object you want to select (for example, say
“MouseGrid 9 1” or “Mouse 2”).
2Say “Mouse Click,” “Mouse Double Click,” “Mouse Left Click,” or “Mouse Right
Click.”
When an object is selected, you can mark and drag the object (as described in the
next section).
Marking and dragging objects
You can mark an object and drag it to a different location by voice.
To mark and drag an object:
1Position the mouse over the icon or object you want to drag and then say “Mark”
(for example, say “MouseGrid 9 1 Mark”).
2Move the mouse pointer to where you want to drag the object and then say
“Drag” (for example, say “MouseGrid 6 3 Drag”).
TIP
Instead of “Drag,” you can also say “Control Drag” and “Shift Drag” to drag while holding
down the CTRL or SHIFT key.
Moving the pointer with the mouse motion commands
In addition to the mouse movement methods described above, you can also move
the mouse by using the mouse motion commands. Say, for example, “Move Mouse Right.” The mouse pointer will begin moving to the right and will keep moving until
you say “Stop.”
Enabling the mouse motion commands
To use the mouse motion commands:
1From the Tools menu on the DragonBar, choose Options and then the Startup/
Shutdown tab.
2Select “Enable mouse motion commands” and click OK.
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3Click the Speed button to choose how fast the mouse pointer moves when you
use a mouse motion command.
The mouse motion commands
Here is a summary of the available mouse motion commands.
SAYTHEN A
DIRECTION
Move Mouse
Mouse Move
Drag Mouse
Mouse Drag
Up
Down
Right
Left
Upper Left
Lower Left
Upper Right
Lower Right
THEN A SPEED
(OPTIONAL)
Fast
Faster
Much Faster
Very Fast
Slow
Slower
Much Slower
Very Slow
While the mouse is moving, you can say any of the commands above. You can also
say:
“Lower Right” to change the direction in which the mouse is moving
■“Faster,” “Much Faster,” Slower,” or “Much Slower” to change the speed at which
the mouse is moving
■“Click,” “Double Click, “Right Click,” or “Left Click” to click the mouse buttons
■“Go to Sleep,” “Stop Listening,” or “Microphone Off” to turn the microphone off
To specify which mouse button (left, right, or center) is being held down during
mouse drags or if you want the
SHIFT, CTRL, or ALT key held down during the
mouse drag, use one of these commands before saying one of the drag commands in
the table above:
■Left
■Middle (requires a three-button mouse)
■Right
■Shift
■Control
■Alt
■Right Shift
■Right Control
■Right Alt
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For example, to drag with the SHIFT key held down, you could say “Shift Mouse Drag
Up.” To drag with the right
ALT key held down (the ALT key on the right side of the
keyboard), you could say “Right Alt Drag Mouse Upper Left.”
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CHAPTER
W
5
Correcting and Editing
hen Dragon NaturallySpeaking types the wrong words, you should correct
these mistakes. By giving the program the right word, you actually teach the
program not to make the same mistakes again.
Correcting mistakes requires some extra effort, but it saves you time in the long run
by making Dragon NaturallySpeaking more accurate. You’ll probably need to
correct mistakes often when you first start dictating, and then less frequently as the
program learns from your corrections.
Make it a habit to correct mistakes to continue to improve the accuracy of the
program. Make sure you save your speech files when prompted, to preserve the
adjustments the program makes.
TIP
You must select a word before typing over it. Using the backspace key and retyping (or saying
“Scratch That”) will not enable the software to learn from corrections and improve recognition
accuracy. For accuracy to improve, you must first select text and then correct it or overwrite it with the
words you said.Mrs.
Correcting mistakes
There are a number of ways you can correct the misrecognitions in a document. The
following techniques describe the most basic methods, but you can combine these
techniques in any manner that suits your working style.
Correcting text with the keyboard
1Move the insertion point to the beginning of the dictation you want to correct.
2Press the Correction hot key to display the Correction menu. By default, this is
the minus (-) key on the numeric keypad. You can change the hot key
assignment on the Hot keys tab of the Options dialog box. You can also click
the Correction button on the Extras toolbar of the DragonBar.
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3If one of the alternatives is correct, press the Down Arrow key to highlight that
choice and then press Enter to accept it. If no alternative is correct, just type or
say the correct text.
4Continue until all the text is correct.
Correcting text using voice commands
1Say "Select" or “Correct” and the text that is incorrect, the Correction menu
appears with a number of alternatives.
■If one alternative is correct, say "Choose" and the number of that alternative.
■If none of the alternatives is correct, say "Spell That," spell the correct word or
words into the Spell dialog box, and then say "OK."
Selecting a large amount of text or an entire document and then saying “Spell
That” can produce unpredictable results.
2Verify that the correct text appears in the document in place of the
misrecognized text and continue to the next misrecognition.
Correcting text while playing back dictation (Preferred and
higher editions)
1Move the insertion point to the beginning of the dictation you want to correct.
2Click Play That Back on the Sound menu of the DragonBar or click the Start
Playback button on the Extras toolbar. You can also say, “Play that back”.
3When the playback of your dictation reaches a recognition error, press the
correction hot key. By default, this is the minus (-) key on the numeric keypad.
4If one of the alternatives is correct, press the Down Arrow key to highlight that
choice and then press Enter to accept it. If no alternative is correct, just type or
say the correct text and press the Correction hot key again. Playback will
continue automatically from the point where you stopped.
5Continue until all the text is correct.
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Using the Correction menu
The Correction menu shows Dragon NaturallySpeaking’s best guess of the
alternatives to the words you dictated and selected.
In the following example, Dragon NaturallySpeaking heard the word “quick” as
“clinic.”
Say “Choose 2” to
replace “clinic” with
“quick.”
You can also say
“Spell That” to spell a
word or “Cap That”
to capitalize it.
In this example, you would choose the correct word from the Correction menu by
saying “Choose” and the number next to your choice.
TIP
You can change the number of choices displayed to you. In the Options dialog box, click the
Correction tab and increase the number in “Show no more than n choices.” If you want to display your
choices without the Correction menu taking up too much space on the screen, select the “Show only the
choices” option. See “Correction options” on page 162.
When the Correction menu list appears, you can also choose to:
■spell the word (in this example, say “Spell That q-u-i-c-k”). Selecting a large
amount of text and then saying “Spell That” can produce unpredictable results.
■Pressing the Correction hot key (-) while the Correction menu is open will
display the Spell Dialog box.
■listen to a recording of what you just said (say “Play That Back”)
■capitalize it (say “Cap That,” in this example, to get “Clinic”)
■say “Unselect That” to cancel the selection and close (dismiss) the Correction
menu
■ignore the Correction list and keep dictating (in the example above, just say
“quick,” which replaces the selected text)
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TIP
If you prefer not to see the Correction menu every time you select text by voice, you can turn it
off. In the Options dialog box, click the Correction tab to display the Correction options, then clear the
check box “‘Select’ commands bring up Correction menu.”
To help you quickly find the alternative you want, the recognition choices in the
Correction menu appear in boldface where they differ from the word you’ve
selected. (This is only applicable when you’ve selected more than one word at a
time.)
The words that are
different from the
selection appear in
bold, to help you find
the correct alternative
quickly.
If you select any leading or trailing spaces (including paragraph marks) along with
the text you want to correct, choosing one of the alternatives in the Correction dialog
box deletes those leading and trailing spaces.
Correcting Punctuation
Note the following when correcting punctuation:
■When you select a phrase (more than one word) that has punctuation, make sure
to dictate that punctuation. For example, say you initially dictated, "Today is
Thursday I have a meeting at 11 o'clock" and the text was transcribed as "Today
is Thursday, I have a meeting at 11 o'clock." If you want to change the comma to
a period, say "Select Thursday comma". If the correct punctuation appears in the
Correction dialog box, select it. Otherwise you can dictate over the selection, for
example by saying "Thursday period".
■When you select punctuation, the Correction menu may include alternate
punctuation. For example:
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■If Natural Punctuation is turned on, when you select a phrase that has
punctuation added by NaturallySpeaking, the choices will include punctuation
changes. For example:
NOTE
feature, the selection will extend to include that punctuation.
When you select a word that has adjacent punctuation added by the Natural Punctuation
Selecting text by voice
Using Select-and-Say
You can revise your dictation without correcting it by selecting the text using the
“Select” command and then saying new words to replace the selected text.
To use Select-and-Say®:
1Dictate the sentence below:
US/Canada: Let’s meet for lunch on Tuesday [period]
Other Dialects: Let’s meet for lunch on Tuesday [full stop]
2Say “Select lunch on Tuesday.” The words “lunch on Tuesday” should be
highlighted on the screen.
®
3Say “dinner on Wednesday.” These words should replace “lunch on Tuesday.”
Since “Tuesday” and “Wednesday” sound completely different, Dragon
NaturallySpeaking
revising your dictated text.
TIP
You can also select punctuation marks.
4Say: “Select period”(US/Canada) or “Select full stop” (Other Dialects). If there’s
more than one period or full stop, you can say “Select Again” to select a different
one.
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5To replace the period or full stop with an exclamation mark, say “exclamation
mark.”
TIP
It is often easier for Dragon NaturallySpeaking to find the matching text if you select a short
phrase rather than individual words. If you select some words that are already correct, just say them
again along with the ones you want to change.
Selecting the same text again
If the words you’re trying to select appear more than once on the screen and Dragon
NaturallySpeaking selects the wrong ones, just say “Select Again.” The program then
looks for another instance of the same word or words.
You can also say “Select Again” if Dragon NaturallySpeaking selects a word that
sounds like the word you want, but is not the correct one (for example, “two”
instead of “too”).
Unselecting words
If the wrong text is selected, say “Unselect That.”
You can also “unselect” words by moving your insertion point (by mouse or voice) to
another part of your document. For example, say “Go to End of Line” or click
somewhere else in your document.
Selecting a longer phrase
You can select a longer phrase by saying “Select [text] Through [text]” (US/Canada) or
“Select [text] To [text]” (
at the beginning and the end of the range of wrong words. For example, you could
correct the underlined words in the following sentence:
With a little practice, who will develop a habit of dictating an unclear
and the computer will understand you better.
by saying:
(US/Canada) “Select who Through unclear” or “Select who will Through an unclear”
Other Dialects). For [text], substitute the actual word or words
, steady voice,
(Other Dialects) “Select who To unclear” or “Select who will To an unclear”
Then dictate the correct text:
“you will develop the habit of dictating in a clear”
The final corrected sentence reads:
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With a little practice, you will develop the habit of dictating in a clear, steady voice,
and the computer will understand you better.
NOTE
other). You can’t use a single command to correct words that are in different parts of your document.
If you’re correcting more than one word, the words must all be in sequence (next to each
Selecting your whole document
To select all the text in your document, say “Select Document” or “Select All.” This
command is useful when you want to change the font or the way text is aligned.
When you want to copy all the text in a document to another window, the easiest
way to do it is with the “Copy All to Clipboard” command. (See “Copying text to
other programs,” on page 50.)
NOTE
can you overwrite the selection by dictating new text. This prevents you from accidentally deleting a
large part of your document. To remove a large selection, you can say “Delete That” instead.
When a lot of text is selected, the “Scratch That” and “Cut That” commands don’t work, nor
Selecting an entire paragraph or line
You can select the current paragraph by saying “Select Paragraph.” To select the
current line, say “Select Line.”
You can also select a number of paragraphs or lines (up to 20). For example, you can
say “Select Previous 5 Paragraphs.”
SAYTHENTHEN
SelectNextParagraph
Previous2...20 Paragraphs
ForwardLine
Back2.20 Lines
Last
Selecting a word or character
You can select the current word by saying “Select Word.” To select a character, say
“Select Next Character” or “Select Previous Character.”
You can also select a number of words or characters (up to 20). For example, say
“Select Previous 2 Words.”
SAYTHENTHEN
SelectNextWord
Previous2...20 Words
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SAYTHENTHEN
ForwardCharacter
Back2...20 Characters
Last
Moving around in a document
When you’re editing a document, you can move around in it by voice. After you
place the insertion point where you want it, you can dictate more text, select text,
copy and paste, or apply formatting.
Going to the top or bottom of a page or document
You can move to the top or bottom of the current page by saying “Page Up”
(equivalent to pressing the
PAGE DOWN key).
PAGE UP key) or “Page Down” (equivalent to pressing the
You can move to the top or bottom of your document by saying “Go to Top” or “Go to
Bottom.”
SAYTHEN
Go toTop
Move toBottom
Top of Document
Beginning of Document
Start of Document
Bottom of Document
End of Document
Going to the beginning or end of a line
You can move to the beginning or end of the current line by saying “Go to Beginning
of Line” or “Go to End of Line.”
SAYTHEN
Go toBeginning of Line
Move toStart of Line
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Placing the insertion point before or after a specific word
You can place the insertion point before a specific word by saying “Insert Before” and
then the word or words. You can place the insertion point after a word by saying
“Insert After” and then the word or words.
After you move the insertion point where you want it, you can dictate more text,
paste text, add punctuation, and so on.
To place the insertion point before a specific word:
To move the insertion point before the word “lets” in the sentence below, say
“Insert Before lets” (or “Insert Before lets me talk”). Remember not to pause between
any of the words.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking lets me talk instead of type.
To place the insertion point after a specific word:
To move the insertion point after the word “talk” in the sentence below, say “Insert
After talk” (or “Insert After lets me talk”).
Dragon NaturallySpeaking lets me talk instead of type.
Moving up or down a paragraph or line
You can move up or down a paragraph by saying “Move Up a Paragraph” or “Move
Down a Paragraph.” You can also move up and down a number of paragraphs (up to
20). For example, you can say “Move Up 3 Paragraphs.”
You can move up or down a line by saying “Move Up a Line” or “Move Down a Line.”
You can also move up and down a number of lines (up to 20). For example, you can
say “Move Down 3 Lines.”:
SAYTHENTHEN
MoveUpa Paragraph or 1 Paragraph
Back2...20 Paragraphs
Downa Line or 1 Line
Forward2...20 Lines
Moving right or left a word or character
You can move to the right or left of a word by saying “Move Right a Word” or “Move
Left a Word.” You can also move right or left a number of words (up to 20). For
example, you can say “Move Right 3 Words.”
You can move to the next or previous character by saying “Move Right a Character” or
“Move Left a Character.” You can also move forward and backward a number of
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characters (up to 20). For example, you can say “Move Left 4 Characters” or “Move
Back 6 Characters.”
SAYTHENTHEN
MoveRighta Word or 1 Word
Forward2...20 Words
Lefta Character or 1 Character
Back2...20 Characters
Copying, cutting, and pasting text
You can move text from one place to another by using the “Copy That,”“Cut That,”
and “Paste That” commands.
To copy, cut, or paste text:
1Select the text you want to copy or cut.
2Say “Copy That” or “Cut That.”
3Move the insertion point to where you want to paste the text.
4Say “Paste That.”
Deleting text
Deleting the last words you dictated
You can erase the last words you dictated by saying “Scratch That.” When you say
this command, Dragon NaturallySpeaking deletes the last thing it typed into your
document. This may be a full sentence, a phrase, or just one word, if that’s all you
said before pausing.
You can say “Scratch That” up to 10 times to delete the last few things you said. If
you repeat the command, you must pause before saying it again. You can also say, for
example, “Scratch That 5 Times.”
Going back as you dictate
When you’re dictating, sometimes you may hesitate or think of a better way to say
something right after you’ve said it. When this happens, you can use the “Resume With” command to return to where you were before the mistake.
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Just say “Resume With” followed immediately by the word or words to which you
want to return. Then, continue dictating. Any text after the new position of the
insertion point will be replaced with your new dictation.
NOTE
“Resume With” and then immediately say the words to which you want to return. These words must be
in the last three or four sentences (100 characters) you said; you can’t use “Resume With” to return to
an earlier part of your document.
When using the “Resume With” command, remember not to pause in the middle. Say
To go back as you dictate:
1Suppose you dictate this sentence: “I have a deadline this week, but we could meet
for lunch… um… er… next Wednesday.”
2To correct the sentence, return to the last correct words you remember
dictating. For example, say “Resume With meet for lunch.” (Remember not to
pause in the middle.)
3Then, dictate the rest of the sentence. For example, say “next Wednesday at
noon.”
Deleting specific words
You can delete text by selecting it and saying “Delete That.”
To delete text:
1Select the text you want to delete.
2Say “Delete That.”
You can also say “Scratch That” to do the same thing.
Deleting the next or previous paragraph or line
You can delete the next or previous paragraph by saying “Delete Next Paragraph” or
“Delete Previous Paragraph.” You can delete the next or previous line by saying
“Delete Next Line”
You can also delete a number of paragraphs or lines (up to 20). For example, you can
say “Delete Previous 5 Paragraphs.” See the complete list below:
SAYTHENTHEN
DeleteNextParagraph
or “Delete Previous Line.”
Previous2...20 Paragraphs
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SAYTHENTHEN
ForwardLine
Back2...20 Lines
Last
Deleting the next or previous word or character
You can delete the next or previous word by saying “Delete Next Word” or “Delete
Previous Word.” You can delete the next or previous character by saying “Delete Next
Character”
You can also delete a number of words or characters (up to 20). For example, you can
say
“Delete Previous 5 Words.”
SAYTHENTHEN
DeleteNextWord
or “Delete Previous Character.”
See the complete list below:
Forward2...20 Words
PreviousCharacter
Back2...20 Characters
Last2...20 Characters
NOTE
pressing the BACKSPACE key. You can “press” it multiple times (up to 20) by saying, for example,
“Backspace 5.”
Another way to delete the previous character is by saying “Backspace.” This is equivalent to
Spelling as you dictate
With the Spell command in Dragon NaturallySpeaking, you can easily spell a word
or phrase you want to dictate into your document. This can be useful if you are
dictating a word that is not likely to be in the Dragon NaturallySpeaking vocabulary,
such as a proprietary term, a proper name, or a non-English word. Say, for example,
“Spell b-u-o-n space g-i-o-r-n-o.” The word you spelled appears right in your
document.
You must say “Cap” if the word contains a capital letter. For example, say “Spell Cap R-u-m-p-e-l-s-t-i-l-s-k-i-n” to type “Rumpelstilskin.”
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If you say “Spell” by itself, without any letters after it, the Spell dialog box opens.
You can then speak the letters and Dragon NaturallySpeaking will type them or you
can correct any errors in the word you spelled.
When spelling, you can say numbers and special characters as well as letters. For
example, to dictate an automobile license plate number, you could say “Spell y-h-m-
6-0-9.” Dragon NaturallySpeaking would type “yhm609.” Say “Spell Cap-m-a-c-m-il-l-a-n-trademark” to get “MacMillan™” in your document.
Spelling a word adds that word to the active vocabulary. Words that contain
numbers are not added to the vocabulary.
To dictate unusual text such as automobile license plate numbers or product codes, you can also
TIP
switch to Spell mode by saying “Switch To Spell Mode,” and then dictate letters.
You can make the Spell dialog box appear whenever you use the Spell command by
setting the “Spell” commands bring up the Spell dialog box option on the Correction tab
in the Options dialog box. See page 161 for more information.
You can also access the Spell dialog box when using the "Select" or “Correct”
commands.
For a list of how to spell special characters, see the Spelling topic in the online Help
or the “Commands List” on page 173.
Playing back your dictation
(Preferred and higher)
Playback commands work in the DragonPad, Microsoft Word 97, 2000 and 2002,
Corel WordPerfect 8 and 9, and Lotus Notes.
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Although Dragon NaturallySpeaking never makes a spelling mistake, the mistakes it
does make can be challenging to find and fix. Sometimes, what the program types
looks very different from what you actually said.
To make correcting mistakes easier, Dragon NaturallySpeaking records your voice
as you dictate. You can play back your voice whenever you cannot tell by looking at
your document what you originally said.
NOTE
available only until you close a document. After you close a document, Dragon NaturallySpeaking
deletes the recorded dictation for that document. See page 56 for information on saving dictation for
later correction (Professional and higher editions).
Unless you have Dragon NaturallySpeaking Professional or a higher edition, playback is
Playing back dictation in the Correction dialog box
When you’re working in the Correction dialog box, click the Play Back button or say
“Play Back” to play the dictation that goes with the words you’re correcting. Then
edit the text to match what you said.
You can set up Dragon NaturallySpeaking to play back dictation automatically
whenever you open the Correction dialog box. On the NaturallySpeaking menu,
point to Advanced, click Options, and then click the Correction tab. Select
“Automatic playback on correction.”
Sometimes, there’s no dictation to play back. For example, you cannot play back
text that wasn’t entered by voice, such as words you typed or pasted into your
document.
NOTE
copied it, pasted it, or otherwise moved it around in the document.
Even when you have entered text by voice, you cannot play it back after you have cut it,
If you have Dragon Naturally Speaking Professional or a higher edition, you can save
your dictation with your document for later playback (see “Dictate now, correct
later” on page 56). Otherwise, you cannot play back dictation after closing a
document.
If dictation is not available, the Play Back button is dimmed (grayed out). When
playback is not available, you may find text-to-speech useful for checking your work.
See “Using text-to-speech” on page 57.
Playing back dictation in a document
To help you check your work for mistakes, you can play back a line, a paragraph, a
selection, or the whole document. After playback starts, you can stop it as soon as
you notice a mistake and automatically open the Correction dialog box.
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The Playback toolbar is an extra section of the DragonBar that is normally hidden.
To see the Playback toolbar, click the double chevron icon on the DragonBar to
open the Extras toolbar (Preferred and higher editions).
Start PlaybackSkip ForwardStop Playback
Correction
Fast PlaybackSkip BackTranscribe
To play back dictation:
To play back dictation, do any of the following:
■Select the text you want to play back, and say “Play That Back.”
■Click the Start Playback button on the Playback toolbar.
■Move the insertion point to the text you want to play back and say any of the
following commands:
SAYTO
Play Back LinePlay back dictation for the current line.
Play Back ParagraphPlay back dictation for the current paragraph.
Play Back DocumentPlay back dictation for the whole document.
Play Back WindowPlay back dictation for the text in view.
Play Back to HerePlay back dictation from the top of the document
window to the insertion point.
Play Back from HerePlay back dictation from the insertion point to the
bottom of the document window.
To stop playback:
To stop playback, do any of the following:
■Click the Stop Playback button on the Playback toolbar.
■Click anywhere in the document window.
■Press the ESC key.
(It’s not possible to stop playback by voice, because the computer cannot hear
speech input when it’s playing back dictation.)
To skip backward or forward:
You can skip backward or forward in your document by a few words by clicking the
Skip Backward and Skip Forward buttons. To skip backward or forward, do one of
the following:
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To stop playback and correct a mistake:
To stop playback and correct a mistake, do any of the following:
■Click the Correction button on the Playback toolbar.
■Press the minus (-) key on the numeric keypad.
This stops playback and simultaneously opens the Correction dialog box. There you
can correct the text for the last phrase played back.
NOTE
want to be able to store more dictation, you can change the amount of disk space that’s set aside for
storing it. On the NaturallySpeaking menu, point to Advanced, click Options, and then click the
Miscellaneous tab. Increase the number in the “Disk space reserved for speech data” box.
By default, Dragon NaturallySpeaking stores about 30 minutes of dictation (40 MB). If you
Dictate now, correct later
When you dictate into the DragonPad, you can save your dictation with your text so
either you or someone else can correct it later. You must create and edit your file in
the DragonPad to be able to play back dictation. This feature is available in Dragon
NaturallySpeaking Professional and higher editions.
You can save dictation with your document if you select the Prompt to Save
Dictation with Document box on the Startup/Shutdown tab of the Options dialog.
The first time you save a document in DragonPad during an editing session, Dragon
NaturallySpeaking asks you whether you want to save your speech data. If you save
your speech data, you can reopen the document at a later time and play back your
dictation. If you do not save your speech data, your dictation is stored only during
the current editing session.
Correcting your own dictation
If you save your dictation, you can open your file later and play back and correct the
text as if you had just dictated it.
Correcting someone else's dictation
You can play back someone else's dictation and correct the text to match the
dictation. You can do this in two ways:
■You can correct the dictation using your user files.
■You can correct the dictation using the document author's user files.
Correcting with your user files
You should use this correction technique if you regularly correct another person's
text by voice and it is not important to maximize the author's recognition accuracy.
When you use your user files, you can correct the dictation just as you would correct
your own dictation, using any combination of voice commands and keyboard typing.
Even though you are correcting someone else's dictation, your work won't reduce
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recognition accuracy for either you or the person who dictated the text. But your
corrections to the other person's dictation won't improve recognition either.
Correcting with the document author's user files
You should use this correction technique if you do not need to correct by voice and
it is important to maximize the author's recognition accuracy.
TIP
This technique works if all work is done on a single computer. Consult your Dragon
NaturallySpeaking reseller about ways to dictate on one computer and correct on another.
If you correct dictation using the author’s user files, you must not correct by voice,
or you may reduce that person’s recognition accuracy. You can, however, improve
the author’s recognition accuracy if you make corrections by using the keyboard and
mouse with the Quick Correct list or Correction dialog box. See the following
procedure for details.
To correct using someone else's user files:
1Make sure you are not wearing the microphone headset, or that the microphone
is not turned on or plugged in. This will ensure that you don't accidentally
reduce the accuracy of someone else's user files by using your voice.
2Make sure the DragonPad Extras toolbar is displayed so you can see the
playback command buttons.
3Open the user files of the person whose text you will correct.
4In DragonPad, open the document to correct.
5Use the buttons on the Extras toolbar to play back dictation.
6Select the text you want to correct by mouse or keyboard.
7Press the correction hot key (normally the minus [-] key on the numeric key
pad) or click the Correct button on the DragonBar Extras toolbar. The Quick
Correct list or Correction dialog box appears with the selected text.
8Use the keyboard to correct the text.
9Save the text and the user's speech files when you are done.
Using text-to-speech
Text-to-speech is available in Dragon NaturallySpeaking Preferred and higher
editions.
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You can use text-to-speech to have text on your screen (not your current dictation)
read aloud in a computer voice. For example, you can have a document that you (or
someone else) dictated read back while you listen for mistakes and sections you may
want to revise.
Text-to-speech is available only in the DragonPad, Microsoft Word, and Corel
WordPerfect. You can, however, copy and paste text from other programs and then
use text-to-speech.
To start text-to-speech:
To start text-to-speech, do any of the following:
■Select the text you want to hear (a line, a paragraph, and so on), and then say
“Read That.”
■Select the text you want to hear, and then select Read That from the Advanced
submenu (or right-click in your document and click Read That from the
shortcut menu).
■Move the insertion point to the text you want to hear and say any of the
following commands:
SAYTO
Read Line Read back the current line.
Read ParagraphRead back the current paragraph.
Read DocumentRead back the whole document.
Read WindowRead back the text in view.
Read to HereRead back from the top of the document window to the
insertion point.
Read from HereRead back from the insertion point to the bottom of the
document window.
To stop text-to-speech:
To stop text-to-speech, do any of the following:
■From the NaturallySpeaking menu, point to Advanced and click Stop Playback/
Reading.
■Right-click in your document and click Stop Playback/Reading from the
shortcut menu.
■Press the ESC key.
You can control the speed, pitch, volume, and other text-to-speech settings. From
the NaturallySpeaking menu, point to Advanced, click Options, and then click the
Text-to-speech tab.
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Notes on correcting with another author’s user files
This technique works if all work is done on a single computer. Consult your Dragon
NaturallySpeaking reseller about ways to dictate on one computer and correct on
another.
To display the DragonBar Extras toolbar, click the double chevron icon on the
DragonBar. You cannot display the Extras toolbar if the DragonBar is in cling
mode.
In the Quick Correct list, you can use the mouse or keyboard to select any of the
commands displayed below the correction choices. For example, you can click
“Spell That” to open the Correction dialog box and spell the word.
You may want to select the following on the Correction tab of the Options dialog
box:
■“Correct” command brings up Correction dialog box
■Automatic playback on correction box
With these settings, Dragon NaturallySpeaking will automatically play back the
author's dictation for each text selection you correct. The Quick Correct list does
not play back dictation.
When you correct someone else's dictation, make sure that the amount of disk space
you have reserved for storing dictation is at least as large as the amount allocated for
the user that created the text. You allocate the disk space on the Miscellaneous tab
of the Options dialog box.
Saving dictation with documents can take up a lot of disk space, typically more than
a megabyte per minute of dictation. To save this space, delete any dictation you no
longer need. Dragon NaturallySpeaking saves dictation in a file with the same name
as the document, but with the extension .dra. For example, if you dictate a
document called MyDoc.rtf and save your dictation, Dragon NaturallySpeaking
saves your dictation in a file called MyDoc.dra in the same directory as your
document.
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5
Correcting and Editing
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6
Formatting
ou can bold text, change font sizes and styles, capitalize text, and apply other
formatting by voice.
Many Dragon NaturallySpeaking formatting commands work for text that is
selected (highlighted) in your document. To select text by voice, say “Select” plus
the words you want to select. See “Selecting text by voice” on page 45 for
information.
Types of commands
Most of the commands listed in this chapter are global—they are available in
virtually every application. In addition to the global commands listed here,
Dragon NaturallySpeaking includes many commands for editing and
formatting that work in common applications. For more information on
finding these commands see page 103.
NOTE
NaturallySpeaking should type a space before or after the word, or whether the word is capitalized in
a title) by using the Word Properties dialog box, described in “Changing word properties” on page
126.
You can change the formatting properties of a word (such as whether Dragon
Capitalizing text
Capitalizing the first letter of the next word you dictate
Dragon NaturallySpeaking capitalizes many words automatically. It capitalizes the
first word in a sentence (following a period, question mark, or exclamation mark). It
capitalizes the first word after you say “New Paragraph” (though not when you say
“New Line”) and it capitalizes proper names (when these words are already in the
Dragon NaturallySpeaking vocabulary in capitalized form).
NOTE
dialog box. See “Changing word properties“ on page 126 for more information.
You can change the spacing and capitalization rules for a word in the Word Properties
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Formatting
When you’re dictating, you can capitalize words that aren’t automatically capitalized
by saying “Cap” and then the word. For example, say “Cap zelda” to get “Zelda.”
TIP
If saying “Cap <word>” doesn’t work, try say “Cap Next <word>.”
TIP
To dictate the word “cap,” for example, in this sentence: “The company is putting a cap on
salary increases,” you must say “the company is putting a” then say “Spell c-a-p,” and then say “on
salary increases.” In this way, Dragon NaturallySpeaking knows that you do not want to capitalize any
of the words within the sentence.
Capitalizing consecutive words
When you want to capitalize consecutive words (for example, if you’re dictating a
book title), you can turn capitals on and then turn them off when you’re finished.
This is usually easier than saying “Cap” before each word. Another way to do
consecutive capitalization is to dictate the words, pause, and then say “Capitalize That” or “Cap That.”
To capitalize consecutive words:
1Say “Caps On” to turn capitals on.
NOTE
capitalizes all words except for articles and prepositions (such as “the” and “to”).
When “Caps On” is active, Dragon NaturallySpeaking uses title case. This means it
2Dictate the words you want capitalized. For example, say: “success is a journey
[colon] seven steps to achieving success in the business of life”
Dragon NaturallySpeaking types: “Success Is a Journey: Seven Steps to
Achieving Success in the Business of Life”
3Say “Caps Off” to turn capitals off.
Dictating the next word in all capital letters
When you’re dictating, you can enter a word in all capital letters by saying “All Caps”
and then the word.
For example, say “All Caps please” to get “PLEASE.”
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Formatting
Dictating consecutive words in all capital letters
When you want to dictate consecutive words in all capitals, you can turn all capitals
on and then turn them off when you’ve finished.
To dictate consecutive words in all capitals:
1Say “All Caps On” to turn all capitals on (like pressing the CAPS LOCK key).
2Dictate the words that you want to appear in all caps. For example, say “the
end”. Dragon NaturallySpeaking types “THE END”
3Say “All Caps Off” to turn all capitals off.
Dictating the next word in all lowercase letters
When you’re dictating, you can enter a word in all lowercase letters by saying “No
Caps” and then the word.
For example, say “No Caps Jennifer” to get “jennifer.” (Dragon NaturallySpeaking
normally capitalizes this and other proper names.)
Dictating consecutive words in all lowercase letters
When you want to dictate consecutive words in lowercase letters (for example,
names of computer files or e-mail addresses), you can turn the “no capitals” feature
on and then turn it off when you are finished. This is usually easier than saying “No Caps” before each word.
To dictate consecutive words in all lowercase letters:
1Say “No Caps On” to turn no capitals on.
2Dictate the words you want to appear in all lowercase.
3Say “No Caps Off” to turn no capitals off.
Capitalizing (or uncapitalizing) text already in your document
You can change the capitalization of text already in your document by selecting it
and then saying “Capitalize That,” “Cap That,” or “All Caps That,” or “Uncapitalize That,” “Uncap That,” or “No Caps That.”
To capitalize or uncapitalize text:
1Select the text you want to change.
2Say “Capitalize That,” “Cap That,” or “All Caps That,” or “Uncapitalize That,”
“Uncap That,” or “No Caps That.”
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Formatting
Formatting text
You can use voice commands to specify any combination of font name, size, and
style, in that order. These commands change text you dictate from then on or text
you have selected.
To set a new style for text you are about to dictate, use the “Set Font” and “Set Size”
commands. To change the style of text you have already selected, use the “Format That” command.
Changing the font as you dictate
While dictating, you can change the font face, size, and style by saying “Set Font”
followed by the font attributes you want. For example, you can say “Set Font Times”
or “Set Font Arial 12 Bold.” When you continue dictating, the new text appears with
the font attributes you set.
Changing font face
SAYTHEN
Set FontArial
Courier
Courier New
Garamond
Helvetica
Palatino
Times
Times New Roman
Changing font size
Say “Set Size” and then a size from 4 to 100 points. For example, say “Set Size 18.”
Then, continue dictating.
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Changing font style
SAYTHEN
Set FontBold
Italics
Bold Italics
Underline
Strikeout
Plain or Plain Text or Normal or Regular
Changing a combination of font face, size, and style
Say “Set Font” and then the attributes you want (listed in the previous sections).
You can specify any combination of font face, size, and style, but you must specify
these attributes in that order (font face, then size, then style). See the list of
examples below:
■“Set Font Arial”
■“Set Font Arial 12” or “Set Font Arial 12 Point”
■“Set Size 12 Bold”
■“Set Font Arial Bold”
■“Set Font Bold”
NOTE
command.
If you’re changing only the font size, use the “Set Size” commands, not the “Set Font”
Changing the font later
You can go back and change the font face, size, or style of text by selecting it and
then using the “Format That”
with the same combinations of font face, size, and style as the “Set Font” commands
(see the tables in the previous section.)
To change the font:
1Select the text you want to change.
2Say “Format That”
in the previous section. For example, say “Format that Arial 18.”
commands. “Format That”works on selected text
and then the font attributes you want to apply as described
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Formatting
Bold, italics, and underlining
You can apply formatting to text in your document by selecting it and then saying
“Bold That,”“Italicize That,” or “Underline That.” You can also say “Strikeout That.”
To add bold, italics, and underlining:
1Select the text you want to change.
2Say “Bold That,”“Italicize That,”Underline That,” or “Strikeout That.”
To remove formatting:
1Select the text you want to change.
2Say “Restore That” to remove formatting.
Aligning text
You can change how text is aligned by placing your insertion point in the text and
saying “Center That,”“Left Align That,” or “Right Align That.”
Bulleted text
To align text:
1Move the insertion point to the text you want to align.
2Say “Center That,”“Left Align That,” or “Right Align That.”
You can also use the following commands on selected text: “Format That Centered,”
“Format That Left Aligned,” and “Format That Right Aligned.”
To add bullets to text, place your insertion point in the text and say “Format that
Bullet Style.” To remove bullets, say “Format that Bullet Style” again.
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7
Working with Applications
his chapter describes using Dragon NaturallySpeaking with most popular email programs, Microsoft
T
Excel.
®
Internet Explorer, Microsoft® Word, and Microsoft®
NOTE
order to be able to use most of the voice commands described in this chapter. If you are using
Microsoft
installed on your system and an error message will appear. However, pressing keys by voice (page
34), and moving the mouse by voice (page 38) will work regardless of what Microsoft
Service Pack you have.
If you are using Microsoft® Windows NT® version 4, you will need Service Pack 6 or later in
®
Windows NT® 4 with a Service Pack lower than 6, then you will not have Active Accessibility
What can I say?
Saying “What Can I Say?” will bring up the Sample Commands window.
The Sample Command window displays a small selection of useful
commands that Dragon NaturallySpeaking recognizes for the current
context, whether it is a particular program you are using or the Windows
desktop.
For more information, see “What Can I Say?” on page 21.
Working with e-mail
®
Windows NT®
Dragon NaturallySpeaking contains built-in commands for the following e-mail
applications:
■America Online
supported. Please check our Web site for the correct version information:
www.ScanSoft.com/NaturallySpeaking/support/
■Microsoft
editions)
■Microsoft
■Lotus
Dragon NaturallySpeaking User’s Guide
®
Notes® 5 and 6 (Professional and higher editions)
®
versions 6, 7, and 8. Only one version of version 8 is
®
Outlook® versions 97, 98, 2000, and 2002 (Professional and higher
®
Outlook® Express versions 5 and 6 (Professional and higher editions)
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Working with Applications
The e-mail commands described in this chapter are designed to work in these five
applications. To use them, make sure Dragon NaturallySpeaking and your e-mail
application are both running.
If you use a different e-mail program
If you use an e-mail application that is not listed above, you can still
compose, edit, and send e-mail using the global (use anywhere) commands
described in “Working on your Desktop” on page 27.
TIP
If you use Microsoft® Outlook®, Outlook® Express, or Lotus® Notes®, you can add the contact
names in your address book to your vocabulary, which improves accuracy when you dictate these
names. You can also have Dragon NaturallySpeaking automatically scan your sent e-mail messages so
it can better learn your writing style. For instructions on how to do this, see “Increase accuracy from email” on page 121.
Checking for new e-mail
To check for new mail, say “Check For New Mail” or “Check For E-Mail.” You must be
connected to the Internet to check your e-mail.
TIP
You can say “Mail,” “Message,” “Memo,” or “E-Mail” interchangeably in any of the e-mail
commands.
Opening and closing e-mail
To open an e-mail message, select it and say “Open Mail” or “Open That.” To close
an open message, say “Close Mail.”
TIP
You can also move to the message and select it by “pressing” function and arrow keys by voice
(see “Pressing keyboard keys” on page 32) or using the mouse movement commands (see page 36).
Composing e-mail
To compose a new message, say “New Mail” or “New Message.” Once the new blank
message appears, you can navigate to any field by voice and start dictating.
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To navigate e-mail fields:
SAYTHEN
Go to orTo Field
Move toCC Field
BCC Field
Body Field
First Field
Last Field
Next Field
To dictate an e-mail message:
1Say “New Mail.” The new message opens on your screen.
2Say “Go to To Field.” Pause (to make sure you are in the correct field), then
dictate the recipient’s e-mail address, for example, “jeff at a-o-l dot com.” If you
are entering more than one address, separate each one by saying “semicolon” or
“comma”; depending on your application.
3Say “Go to CC Field” or “Go to BCC Field,” pause, and dictate the addresses of
the people who should receive copies or blind copies of your message
(optional).
TIP
In many e-mail programs, you can also say just “Subject” or “BCC” to move to the
respective field by that name.
4Say “Go to Subject Field,” pause, and dictate the subject of your message, for
example, “Planning a trip to see you.”
5Say “Go to Body Field,” pause, and begin dictating the body of your message.
TIP
For instructions on dictating e-mail addresses and Web URLs, see “Dictating e-mail and Web
addresses” on page 96.
Sending and printing e-mail
Once your message is ready to send, you can simply say “Send Mail” to send your email on its way. To print a message, say “Print Mail” and the message will be sent to
your printer.
Forwarding and replying to e-mail
To forward a message selected in your Inbox, simply say “Forward Mail,” then
dictate the recipient’s address in the To Field of the new message.
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Deleting mail
Working with Applications
Select a message and say “Reply to Mail” to create a new message addressed to the
sender. To reply to everyone on the mailing list, say “Reply To All.” Then move to
the Body Field and dictate your reply.
You can delete the currently selected message by saying “Delete Mail.” This
command will work on all selected messages, so make sure you have selected only
those you want to delete.
NOTE
commands will not work when viewing or editing a e-mail message. In addition, you cannot select
menu items by voice in the e-mail message window with Microsoft
If you use Microsoft® Word as your e-mail editor in Microsoft® Outlook®, some e-mail
®
Word as your default editor.
Working with Microsoft Internet Explorer
You can use Dragon NaturallySpeaking to control Microsoft® Internet Explorer® and
browse the Web by voice. Just say the name of a link to click on it. To use this
feature, you must have Microsoft
You can use voice commands to:
■Go to any Web page on the Favorites menu
■Enter a Web address (URL) in the Address bar
■Go back to the previous Web page or forward to the next
■Click links, buttons, and images
■Scroll in a Web page
■Select check boxes and other options
■Enter text in a text box (such as a Search box)
®
Internet Explorer® version 5.0 or later installed.
To use Microsoft
Explorer
Explorer
NOTE
NaturallySpeaking online Help, can also be used by voice.
®
while Dragon NaturallySpeaking is running. To start Microsoft® Internet
®
‘‘by voice, say “Start Internet Explorer.”
Any program that embeds the Microsoft
Going to favorite Web pages
You can use voice commands to go to any Web site saved in your Favorites list by
saying “Click Favorites” to displays the Favorites menu. Once the Favorites menu is
displayed, simply say the site name exactly as it appears in the Favorites menu.
You can also jump to a site directly by saying “Start <site_name>” or “Open <site_name>.”
70
®
Internet Explorer® by voice, simply start Microsoft® Internet
®
Internet Explorer
®
application, such as the Dragon
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Working with Applications
TIP
If Dragon NaturallySpeaking misunderstands your command and opens the wrong page, you
can return to where you were by saying “Go Back.”
To add a page to the Favorites menu:
1Go to the page you want to add to the Favorites menu.
2Say “Click Favorites” to open the Favorites menu.
3Say “Add to Favorites” to open the Add Favorites dialog box.
4Type or dictate a name for the page. Select a short name, so it will be easy to
open the page by voice.
5Save the page anywhere on the Favorites menu.
6Click OK or say “Click OK” to close the Add Favorites dialog box.
Entering a Web address in the Address bar
Address bar
You can dictate Web addresses (URLs) by saying “Go to Address.” Follow these
steps.
To enter a Web address:
1Say “Go to Address” to move to the Address bar.
2Dictate the Web address (for example, say “w w w dot company dot com”). Most
URLs are not case sensitive, but you may need to say “Cap” if the Web address
contains capital letters. For more information about dictating Web addresses,
see “Dictating e-mail and Web addresses” on page 96.
3Say “Go There” to open the page (same as pressing the
TIP
You can also say “Click Go” instead of “Go There.”
ENTER key).
Going back to the previous Web page or forward to the next
You can Say “Go Back” or “Go Forward” to do the same the Back and Forward
buttons do in Internet Explorer.
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Here’s a list of all the voice commands you can use to control the Microsoft® Internet
Explorer
SAYTO
Go To AddressMove the insertion point to the Address box.
®
toolbar.
Click Go or
Go There
Go BackGo back to the previous Web page (same as clicking the Back
Go ForwardGo forward to the next Web page (same as clicking the
Stop LoadingStop a Web page from loading (same as clicking the Stop
Refresh or ReloadRefresh the current Web page (same as clicking the Refresh
Go HomeGo to your home page (same as clicking the Home button).
Entering text in a text box
When Dragon NaturallySpeaking is running, you can dictate text into Search boxes
and other text boxes on a Web page.
To enter text in a text box:
1Say “Type Text” to move to the first text box on the page.
Go to the Web address in the Address box.
button).
Forward button).
button).
button).
TIP
You can also say “Edit Box” or “Text Field” instead of “Type Text.”
2If the page has more than one text box, they will be numbered like this . (See
the following procedures for examples.) Choose the number you want, or move
to the next or previous text box by saying “Next” or “Previous.”
3When the insertion point is in a text box, you can dictate text.
In text boxes, you can also correct recognition mistakes by voice, just as you do when
you’re dictating into a document.
Clicking links, buttons, and images
You can click the text links and buttons on a Web page simply by saying the link or
button name.
If the text link or button name is long, you don’t need to say all of it. Just say enough
to distinguish it from other links on the page.
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To click a text link:
1Say the text link (it must be visible on the screen). For example, to click the
link Finance and Budget on the Web page pictured below, say “Finance and
Budget.”
2An arrow appears briefly to indicate which link was selected and then the
page opens.
TIP
You can also say “Click” and then the link text. For example, you could say “Click News
and Events.” Sometimes saying “Click” first is more reliable than just saying the link text alone.
3If more than one link matches what you said (for example, if there are two links
on the page that contain the word “Internship”), Dragon NaturallySpeaking
numbers all the links on the page like this .
4Say “Choose” plus the number of the link you want. For example, say “Choose
2.”
Say “Choose 1”
to click the first
link containing
“Internship,” or
say “Choose 2”
to choose the
second link.
NOTE
voice.
On secure Web pages this feature is disabled. You cannot select links on secure pages by
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Some Web pages,
like this one, display
text as graphic
images. When you
say “Image,” Dragon
NaturallySpeaking
numbers each
image.
To cli ck the “Travel
resources” link, say
“Choose 10.” To
click the Spanish
flag, say “Choose
13.”
Working with Applications
To click an image:
1When you say “Image” (or “Click Image”), Dragon NaturallySpeaking numbers
all the images on the page like this .
2Click the image you want by saying, for example, “Choose 3.”
TIP
If Dragon NaturallySpeaking misunderstands your command and opens the wrong page, you
can return to where you were by saying “Go Back.”
To click a button:
Say the button name. For example, to click the button pictured below, say “Search.”
Speech recognition
You can also say “Click” and then the button name. For example, you could say
“Click Search” (or “Click Search Button”).
To unselect the button, you must select a different one.
To click a check box, list box, or radio (option) button:
1Say “Check Box,” “List Box,” or “Radio Button” to number the buttons like this
. Then choose the number you want, as in the previous procedure.
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Here is a table of commands you can use for clicking links, images, check boxes,
lists, and buttons.
SAYTO
Type Text or Edit BoxGo to the first place on a Web page where you can
enter text.
Click Check Box or Check
Box
Click Image or ImageNumber all images with links on the page and go to
Choose 2Select the image, option, button, and so on from the
Click Radio Button/Radio
Button
Click List Box or List BoxNumber all boxes with a list of choices (drop-down
Show ChoicesOpen a list of choices.
Hide ChoicesClose a list of choices.
Choose Thursdayor
Thursday
Show Choices or Drop List
or Open List
Number all check boxes on the page and go to the first
one.
the first one.
numbered list of choices. You can say any number that
appears in the list.
Number all option (radio) buttons on the page and go
to the first one.
lists) on the page and go to the first one.
Choose an entry from a list of choices, in this example,
Thursday.
Opens the list box to show all the choices available in
the list.
Frames and panes
When you’re viewing a Web page that uses frames, say “Next Frame” or “Previous
Frame” to move between the different frames.
To move between different Microsoft
“Previous Pane.” Panes are different windows within the Microsoft
Explorer
®
application, such as “Search” and “Tip of the Day.”
Scrolling in a Web page
When Dragon NaturallySpeaking is running, you can scroll in a Web page by voice.
You can use voice commands to go to the top or bottom of a page or to move up or
down a screen or line at a time.
®
Internet Explorer® panes, say “Next Pane” or
®
Internet
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Working with Applications
You can also start automatic scrolling by saying “Start Scrolling Down” or “Start
Scrolling Up.” Automatic scrolling is convenient when you want to read a Web page
without using the mouse or keyboard. See the complete list of commands below:
SAYTO
Go to BottomScroll to the end of the Web page.
Go to TopScroll to the beginning of the Web page.
Page DownScroll down one screen (same as pressing the Page
Down key).
Page UpScroll up one screen (same as pressing the Page Up
key).
Line DownScroll down one line (same as clicking the down arrow
in the scroll bar once).
Line UpScroll up one line (same as clicking the up arrow in the
scroll bar once).
Start Scrolling DownStart automatic scrolling toward the end of the page.
Start Scrolling UpStart automatic scrolling toward the beginning of the
page.
Speed UpIncrease scrolling speed. (Say it again to speed up
more.)
Slow DownDecrease scrolling speed. (Say it again to slow down
more.)
Stop ScrollingStop automatic scrolling.
While a Web page is scrolling, you can click by voice the text links and buttons you
see if the page is moving slowly enough. The page will continue to scroll, however,
unless you say “Stop Scrolling” before saying the link.
Working with Microsoft Word
Dragon NaturallySpeaking provides a large number of commands that work with
different versions of Microsoft Word. Since the number of valid commands is so
large, you should just try saying what you want to do. If you get unexpected results,
say "Undo That" to undo the action and try a different way to say the command.
Alternatively, you can open the Command Browser or the sample command window
For more information. The Command Browser is described in more detail on page
103.
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Using other word processing programs
Dragon NaturallySpeaking works with other popular word processing
programs other than Microsoft Word, for example Corel WordPerfect.
As with Microsoft Word, you should just try saying what you want to do; you
can always say "Undo That." NaturallySpeaking built-in commands that
work with Corel WordPerfect as well as “global” commands that work in all
applications. To see a list of these commands, see the “Commands List”
appendix of page 173. You can also use the Command Browser for more
information on these commands; for more information see “Using the
Command Browser” on page 103.
Creating, opening, and closing a document
You can use the following voice commands to perform basic document operations
using Microsoft Word:
TOSAY
Start Microsoft WordStart Microsoft Word
Create a new document Create New File
or
Open New File
Open an existing documentOpen File
or
"<file name> dot <file extension>", for
example, "My Document Dot Doc".
or
Click Open
Save a document as a .doc fileSave Changes
You may need to dictate a file name if this is
the first time the file has been saved.
Click Save
Close a documentClose File
or
Close Document
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Selecting text
Working with Applications
You can use the following voice commands to select text in Microsoft Word
TODO THE FOLLOWING
Select a word, line, or
paragraph
Move the insertion point to the word, line, or
paragraph you want to select and say, "Select
Word/Line/Paragraph."
Select an adjacent word, line
or paragraph
For more information on selecting text, see “Correcting and Editing” on page41.
Formatting text
You can use the following voice commands to format text in Microsoft Word:
TOSAY
Change text propertiesSet Word/Line/Paragraph to Strikeout
Change font propertiesTurn on Bold and Italics
Move the insertion point to either before or after
the word, line, or paragraph you want to select
and say, "Select Next/Previous Word/Line/
Paragraph."
or
Underline this Word/Line/Paragraph
or
Italicize Next <number> Words
or
Bold This Page
or
Format That Regular
or
Unitalicise That
Change font name and point
sizes
78
Set the Font to Twenty Four Points Times in the
Word/Line/Paragraph
or
Increase/Decrease the Font Size to Eighteen or
Points in the Word/Line/Paragraph
or
Set the Font to Courier in the Selection/Word/
Line/Paragraph/Page/Section/Document
or
Decrease Selection by Two Points
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TOSAY
Create and delete bullet points or
list numbers
Working with tables
You can use the following voice commands to work with tables in Microsoft Word:
TODO THE FOLLOWING
Create a tableMove the insertion point to the location where you
Set the paragraph to Bulleted/Numbered
or
Delete Bullets From the Document
or
Unnumber the Selection
want to create a table
Say "Add a Table"
or
Create a <number of rows and columns> Table, for
example, "Create a Five by Seven Table"
Add rows and columnsSay: Add a New Row/Column
or
Add <number> Rows/Columns, for example, "Add
Three Columns"
Delete rows and columnsDelete the <ordinal number> Column, for example,
"Delete the Third Column"
or
"Delete this Column"
Move by cells, columns,
rows, or tables
Right/Left/Up/Down <number> Columns
or
Right/Left/Up/Down <number> Rows
or
Go Right/Left/Up/Down <number> Rows
or
<number> rows to the Right/Left/Up/Down
or
Go To Last/First Cell/Row/Column
or
Go To Next/Previous Table
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Working with Microsoft Excel
(Preferred and higher)
Dragon NaturallySpeaking provides a large number of commands to use with
different versions of Microsoft Excel. Using these commands, you can avoid the
multiple menu-selection and mouse-movement steps associated with the traditional
Microsoft Windows interface. Because the number of valid commands is so large,
you should just try saying what you want to do. If you get unexpected results, say
"Undo That" to undo the action and try a different way to speak the command.
Alternatively, you can open the Command Browser or the sample command window
for more information. The Command Browser is described in more detail on page
103.
You can also use Select-and-Say commands and built-in commands to enter and
revise content and to navigate between cells in Microsoft Excel. For more
information on using Select-and-Say, see “Selecting text by voice” on page 45.
Dictation and Editing Modes
There are two modes for using voice commands in Microsoft Excel. The two modes
are described below.
Dragon Quick Edit Mode
Quick Edit Mode allows you to enter new content into a cell, overwrite the current
contents of a cell, or format the entire contents of a cell. When you select a cell and
begin dictating, a yellow background appears to indicate that the dictated text will
be inserted into the cell. If the cell currently contains text, the new dictated text will
overwrite the existing text. If you want to format the contents of a cell, select the
cell, or select a portion of the cell’s contents using Select-and-Say commands, and
say a formatting command, such as “Set Font Arial 10 Point Bold”. Line and
Paragraph commands, such as “New Line” or “Move Left 3 Rows” change the focus to
another cell in Quick Edit Mode.
Dragon Full Edit Mode
Full Edit Mode allows you to edit the existing contents of a cell. If you want to add
to or edit the current contents of a cell, select the cell and say “Edit Cell” or “Press F2” to open the cell for editing. When you enter Full Edit Mode, the background
color changes to blue. Entering Full Edit Mode is analogous to double-clicking a
cell. Line and Paragraph commands, such as “New Line” operate within the selected
cell in Full Edit mode.
Using Select-and-Say
In general, Select-and-Say is available in cells except when you type something into
a cell before you dictate and when you enter Full Edit Mode. For example:
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■If you dictate into a cell, then type some characters, and dictate more text into
that cell, Select-and-Say is available.
■If you type at the beginning of a cell and dictate some text or numbers, Select-
and-Say is not available.
■Once you have edited a cell using any combination of typing and dictation,
when you move back to that cell by voice, Select-and-Say is available in the
entire cell.
Moving Around a Worksheet
You can use the following commands to navigate between cells in a worksheet:
COMMANDFUNCTION
Press Left, Right, Up, Down
or Move Left, Right, Up,
Down
Move to the next cell. If you are currently editing
the cell, saying any of these commands completes
the cell entry and moves to the next cell. If the cell
is open for editing, these commands move the
cursor within that cell. You can also add a number
to any of these commands, as in “Move Down 3
Rows”.
Next/Previous Row/ColumnMove to the next or previous row or column.
Start of Row/ColumnMove to the first cell in a row or column.
Row, Column, Row/Column
coordinates
New LineMove down one cell in Quick Edit mode. Move to
Create New Worksheet,
Workbook
ApplyComplete a cell entry and stay in the cell.
Press EnterComplete a cell entry and move down one cell.
Press Escape or
Press Cancel
Open Excel HelpView the Microsoft Excel online help.
TIP
If column letters are not being recognized correctly, try using the alpha-bravo version of the
letters, as in “Move to Cell Alpha 3”.
Move to the specified row or column. For example,
“Column H”. Move to a cell defined by a column
and a row. For example, “Column D, Row 30” or
“D 30”.
new line within the current cell in Full Edit Mode.
Add a new worksheet or workbook.
Cancel a cell entry and remain in the cell.
Editing and Formatting Content
Use the following commands to format a worksheet and the text and numbers you
enter. The following commands are samples. Other commands that use similar
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words should also work, such as saying “Make Row Height 5” in place of “Set Row
Height 5”
NOTE
saying “Numbers Mode On” or by choosing Numbers Mode from the Words menu on the DragonBar.
COMMANDFUNCTION
Press F2, Edit CellSwitch to Full Edit Mode. The selected cell is opened
Set Row Height, Column
Width
Right/Left/Center Align Cell,
Row, Column
Color/Shade This CellOpen the Format Cell dialog box with the Patterns
Format This Cell, Row,
Column
Clear Cell/Row/ColumnClear the contents of the specified region.
If the numbers you dictate are transcribed as words, you can switch to Numbers Mode by
Performing Operations
for editing and the insertion point is placed at the
end of the line.
Change the height of a column or the width of a
row. For example, “Set Column Width to 5”.
Format the contents of the selection right aligned, left
aligned or center aligned.
tab selected so you can choose a color.
Open the Format Cell dialog box so you can make
selections by voice.
Use the following commands to enter formulas and to perform other Microsoft Excel
operations by voice. These commands are samples. Other commands that use similar
words should also work.
COMMANDFUNCTION
Average the selected cellsCompute the average of the selected cells and enter
the result in the selected cell.
Divide cell x by cell yDivide one cell by another. For example, “Divide cell
A2 by A4”.
Multiply cell x by ten percentMultiply the contents of cell x by 10% and enter the
result in the selected cell.
Compute <Formula> End
Formula
RecalculateRecalculate the formula in the selected cell and
Sort This Column Ascending,
Descending
Hide/Unhide selectionHide or unhide a selection.
Lock/Unlock selectionLock or unlock a selection.
Compute a formula. For example, “Compute Five
Plus Seven Times Three End Formula.”
overwrite the existing value with the new value.
Sort the selected column.
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CHAPTER
T
8
Dictating Names, Numbers,
Punctuation & Special
Characters
his chapter describes how to dictate numbers, punctuation, Web addresses, and
a few other special items.
NOTE
the formatting properties of the word by using the Word Properties dialog box. See “Changing word
properties” on page 126.
If Dragon NaturallySpeaking is not formatting a word as you would like, you can change
Dictating numbers
In most cases you can dictate numbers, including postal codes, as you normally say
them. Dragon NaturallySpeaking will display either a number (“3”) or the word
(“three”), based on the context. To force recognition of digits as numerals instead of
text without using the Numbers Mode, say "Numeral" before you say the digit, for
example, say "Numeral Three" to get 3. When dictating numbers:
■You can use or omit the word "and" as part of a number. For example, say "one
hundred fifty" instead of "one hundred and fifty" to get the number 150.
■You can use "oh" and "zero" interchangeably to get 0.
■If you want a comma in a four-digit number, you must speak it explicitly.
Numbers with five or more digits automatically include commas, with the
exception of US ZIP codes.
■For a decimal point, say “point.”
TIP
If you want to dictate only numbers, you can switch to “Numbers Mode.” See “Switching
Recognition Modes” on page 101 for more information.
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TO ENT E RSAY
1one
numeral one
5five
numeral five
17seventeen
23twenty three
179one hundred seventy nine
one seventy nine
5423five thousand four hundred and twenty three
5,423five [comma] four twenty three
12,537twelve thousand five hundred and thirty seven
142,015one hundred and forty two thousand and fifteen
35.23thirty five [point] two three
0.03All Dialects: zero [point] zero three
Outside US/Canada: nought [point] nought three
43.28%forty three [point] twenty eight [percent sign]
02460oh two four six zero
02460-1458oh two four six zero [hyphen] one four five eight
2 3/4two and three fourths
11/32eleven over thirty two
$99.50ninety nine dollars and fifty cents
45.3545 Euros and thirty-five cents
£120.35
NOTE
Regional Settings match the language (dialect) you selected when you created your user.
If you are having problems dictating numbers, currency, times, or dates, make sure that your
pound sterling sign one hundred and twenty point thirty five
[All Dialects]
Changing the format of a number
If Dragon NaturallySpeaking enters a number in a format you don’t want, you can
use voice commands to convert it to a numeral or to spell it out.
For example, you can change “seven dollars” to “$7”
pounds” to “£7” (Other Dialects) by saying “Format That Number.”
And you can change “$7” to “seven dollars”
(Other Dialects) by saying “Format That Spelled Out.”
84
(US/Canada) or “seven
(US/Canada) or “£7” to “seven pounds”
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Dictating Names, Numbers, Punctuation & Special Characters
These commands change the last number dictated or a selected number.
SAYTO C HANGE
Format That Numberone to 1
first to 1st
nineteenth to 19th
5 million to 5,000,000
five million to 5,000,000
eight dollars to $8 (US/Canada)
seven pounds to £7 (Other Dialects)
Format That Spelled Out4th to fourth
27 to twenty-seven
5,000,000 to five million
NOTE
and currency, but not for dates, times of day, telephone numbers, and most fractions.
The “Format That Number” and “Format That Spelled Out” commands work for numerals
Using Numbers Mode
Any time you need to dictate a series of numbers and do not want Dragon
NaturallySpeaking to recognize them as words, you can turn on Numbers Mode.
This could be useful, for example, if you are dictating in a spreadsheet program,
such as Microsoft
To turn on Numbers Mode, say “Start Numbers Mode” or “Numbers Mode On.” To
turn off Numbers Mode, say, “Stop Numbers Mode” or “Numbers Mode Off” or “Switch to Normal Mode.”
For more information on Numbers Mode and more ways to turn Numbers Mode on
and off, see the section “Switching Recognition Modes” on page 101.
Dates
You can dictate most dates the way you would normally say them. Say “oh” or “zero”
to enter 0. In dialects other than US/Canada, you can also say “nought.”
®
Excel®.
TO ENTERSAY
22 January 1999twenty two January nineteen ninety nine
April 9, 2001April 9 [comma] two thousand and one
14/07/85fourteen [slash] oh seven [slash] eighty five
3/11/02three [slash] eleven [slash] zero two
3/11/2002three [slash] eleven [slash] two thousand and two
April 1stApril first
March 22ndMarch twenty second
the 1980sthe nineteen eighties
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Times of day
Dictating Names, Numbers, Punctuation & Special Characters
Dictate the time of day the way you would normally say it.
US/Canada: Dragon NaturallySpeaking automatically types the colon (:) if you say
“a m” or “p m” when dictating the time. Say “o’clock” or “colon zero zero” to enter:00.
TO ENT E RSAY
8:30eight [colon] thirty or eight [numeric colon] thirty
7:45 AMseven forty five a m
10:22 PMten twenty two p m
3:00three o’clock or three [colon] zero zero
5:00 PMfive o’clock p m
TIP
Dragon NaturallySpeaking will recognize times more accurately if you say “numeric colon”
instead of “colon” when dictating times.
Other Dialects: Dragon NaturallySpeaking automatically types the point (.) if you
say “a m” or “p m” when dictating the time, depending on the regional setting. Say
“o’clock” or “point zero zero” to enter .00.
TO ENT E RSAY
8.30eight [point] thirty
7.45 AMseven forty five a m
10.22 PMten twenty two p m
3.00three o’clock
5.00 PMfive o’clock p m
NOTE
Telephone numbers
North American phone numbers
Say US and Canadian phone numbers as you normally would, pausing briefly
between each group of numbers.
The format of “a.m.” and “p.m.” depends on your computer’s regional Windows® settings.
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You don’t need to dictate hyphens for most phone numbers (numbers that are 7, 10,
or 11 digits long). Dragon NaturallySpeaking will add them automatically.
TO ENTERSAY
965-5200nine six five fifty two hundred
617-965-5200six one seven nine six five fifty two oh oh
1-800-555-1212one eight hundred five five five one two one two
(617) 965-5200[open parenthesis] six one seven [close
parenthesis] nine six five five two zero zero
1-212-555-1212one two one two five five five one two one two
Telephone numbers outside North America
To dictate other phone numbers, including European phone numbers, you must
say all the punctuation, including the hyphens, spaces, and parentheses.
TO ENTERSAY
(01628) 894150[open parenthesis] oh one six two eight [close
parenthesis] eight nine four one five oh
Fractions
027 629 8944oh two seven [space bar] six two nine [space
bar] eight nine four four
61-7-4695-2055six one [hyphen] seven [hyphen] four six nine
five [hyphen] two zero five five
(65) 2778590[open parenthesis] six five [close parenthesis]
two seven seven eight five nine zero
TIP
In dialects other than US/Canada, you can say “bracket” instead of “parenthesis.”
You can dictate most common fractions the way you would normally say them. To
dictate 1/2, 1/3, 1/4, 1/5, 1/6, 1/7, 1/8, 1/9, 1/10, and 1/16 or a multiple of these
fractions, just say the fraction normally.
TO ENTERSAY
1/2one half
1/4one fourth or one quarter
15/16fifteen sixteenths or fifteen over sixteen
3 7/8three and seven eighths or three and seven over eight
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If the denominator (bottom number in the fraction) is greater than 10, you can enter
the fraction by saying “slash” or “over” between the two numbers.
TO ENT E RSAY
9/12nine [slash] twelve or nine over twelve
5 3/56five [space bar] three [slash] fifty six
130/70one thirty over seventy
A few common fractions can also be displayed on your computer as special characters
(such as ¼, ½, or ¾) instead of two numbers separated by a slash character (such as 1/
4, 1/2, or 3/4). For information about dictating fraction characters, see “Dictating
uncommon special characters” on page 98.
Roman numerals
You can dictate Roman numerals by saying “Roman numeral” and the number. For
large numbers, say the number in small combinations (as in the examples shown
here).
TO ENT E RSAY
IRoman Numeral one
IVRoman Numeral four
VRoman Numeral five
XRoman Numeral ten
LRoman Numeral fifty
CRoman Numeral one hundred
DRoman Numeral five hundred
MRoman Numeral one thousand
XXIVRoman Numeral twenty Roman four
XXXIRoman Numeral thirty Roman one
MCMXCVIIRoman Numeral one thousand
Roman Numeral nine hundred
Roman Numeral ninety
Roman Numeral seven
TIP
Don’t pause after the word “Roman Numeral” when you’re dictating a Roman numeral. If you
pause, Dragon NaturallySpeaking may enter, for example, “Roman numeral three” instead of “III.”
Postal and ZIP Codes
Dragon NaturallySpeaking can automatically formats postal codes. This feature is
controlled from the Formatting tab of the Options dialog box. For more information,
see “Formatting options” on page 170.
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US ZIP Codes
You can dictate US five-digit ZIP codes just as you dictate any group of numbers.
When dictating nine-digit ZIP codes, you must say the hyphen.
TO ENTERSAY
01886oh one eight eight six
94704-1150nine four seven oh four [hyphen] one one five oh
UK and Canadian Postal Codes
You can dictate UK postcodes by saying “Postcode” followed by the letters and
numbers that make up the postcode. For Canadian postal codes, say “Postal code”
followed by the letters and numbers that make up the postal code. Spacing and
formatting will happen automatically.
TO ENTERSAY
NG3 2HXPostcode n g three two h x
E10 7BDPostcode e ten seven b d
EC2Y 4LKPostcode e c two y four l k
K1A 0M5Postal code k one a zero m five
X0A 0H0Postal code x oh a oh h oh
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Dictating Names, Numbers, Punctuation & Special Characters
Currency and coin
You can dictate your own currency as you would normally say it.
Currency in US/Canada (US English dialect)
TO ENT E RSAY
$58.00fifty eight dollars and zero cents
$1.75one dollar and seventy five cents
$5.25five dollars and twenty five cents
$3.9 billionthree point nine billion dollars
45forty five euros
99.50ninety-nine euros and five cents
£ 2.20pound sterling sign two point two oh
£ 5 millionpound sterling sign five million
Currency in Other Dialects (UK, Australian, Indian, and Southeast Asian English)
TO ENT E RSAY
$58.00dollar sign fifty eight
$1.75dollar sign one point seventy five
4.25four euros and twenty five cents
3.9 billionthree point nine billion euros
£ 45forty five pounds
£ 99.50ninety nine pounds and fifty pence
£ 2.20two pounds twenty
£ 5 millionfive million pounds
NOTE
Windows Regional Settings as your default currency.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking uses the currency symbol ($, £, and so on) specified in your
Dictate other currencies by first saying the currency symbol followed by the digits.
US/Canada: If your Regional Settings are set to the United States or Canada, your
default currency is $ (dollar). If you want to dictate a dollar currency amount, dictate
it the way you normally do. If you want to dictate a pound sterling currency amount,
say, for example, “pound sterling sign fifty eight” (to enter £ 58), and so on.
TIP
In US/Canada, you must say “pound sterling sign” to enter £, since “pound sign” means # in the
U.S. vocabulary. In all other dialects, you can say “pound sign” to type £.
Other Dialects: If your Regional Settings are set to the United Kingdom, your
default currency is £ (pound sterling). If you want to dictate a pound sterling
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currency amount, dictate it the way you normally do. If you want to dictate a dollar
currency amount, say, for example, “dollar sign fifty eight” (to enter $58) and so on.
NOTE
currency is $ in Windows Regional Settings.
Australian users can say “fifty eight dollars” to dictate $58, since the Australian default
Punctuation
Using Natural Punctuation
Dragon NaturallySpeaking can automatically add commas and periods at the
appropriate places in your dictation without your having to explicitly speak that
punctuation. This Natural Punctuation feature can be useful in helping you get
used to dictation by focusing on what you are saying rather than how your speech is
punctuated.
Natural Punctuation only inserts periods and commas. You still have to dictate other
punctuation marks. Even with Natural Punctuation turned on, you can still dictate
periods and commas. As you become more adept at dictation and want more control
over where punctuation appears, you may want to explicitly dictate all your
punctuation.
For information on correcting punctuation, see Correcting Punctuation on page 44.
TIP
Periods will only appear at the end of a sentence once you have started the next utterance or
said "New Line" or "New Paragraph"
Enabling and disabling automatic punctuation
Natural Punctuation is turned on by default.
There are two ways of turning Natural Punctuation on and off:
1Select Options from the Tools menu of the DragonBar and click "automatically
add commas and periods" on the Formatting tab. For more information on this,
see page 170.
2By saying "autopunctuation on" and "autopunctuation off". Turning Natural
Punctuation on and off by voice sets the option on the Formatting tab listed
above. If your disable Natural Punctuation by voice, it stays disabled until to
enable it again.
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Dictating Names, Numbers, Punctuation & Special Characters
Dictating Punctuation
You can enter the punctuation marks and symbols listed below in text you dictate.
For a list of all punctuation marks, see page 194 in the Appendix.
TO ENT E RSAY
,comma
.period
?question mark
!exclamation mark (All Dialects)
“open quote
‘open single quote
dot
point
[each one has different spacing characteristics]
exclamation point (US/Canada)
close quote
close single quote
(open paren (US/Canada)
left paren (US/Canada)
left parenthesis (All Dialects)
open parenthesis (All Dialects)
)close paren (US/Canada)
right paren (US/Canada)
right parenthesis (All Dialects)
close parenthesis (All Dialects)
‘apostrophe
‘sapostrophe-ess
-hyphen
minus sign
-- [double
hyphen]
dash
space bar
You can use the Vocabulary Editor to view or change the formatting properties of the
punctuation. For more information, see “Changing word properties” on page 126.
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Dictating Names, Numbers, Punctuation & Special Characters
Words that end with ’s
To dictate a word ending with (apostrophe) ’s, just say it as you normally would.
Dragon NaturallySpeaking will often add it. If Dragon NaturallySpeaking doesn’t
include the ’s, you can add it later.
TO ENTERSAY
We took Mary’s carWe took Mary’s car
that’s enoughthat’s enough
it’s time to goit’s time to go
Including ’s as you dictate
When you want to make sure that Dragon NaturallySpeaking types a word with ’s,
say “apostrophe ess” after saying the word. For words that already end in “s,” say
“apostrophe” after the word, as in the second example shown here.
TO ENTERSAY
We took my brother’s carWe took my brother [apostrophe ess] car
I met my friends’ childrenI met my friends [apostrophe] children
TIP
You can add ’s to a word by selecting it and then saying it again with “apostrophe
ess.“
Dictating hyphenated words
Many hyphenated words and phrases are already in the Dragon NaturallySpeaking
vocabulary. To dictate a word or phrase that is usually hyphenated, just say it as you
normally would.
TO ENTERSAY
long-lastinglong lasting
up-to-date scheduleup to date schedule
Tokyo-based companyTokyo based company
nine-year-old boynine year old boy
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Dictating Names, Numbers, Punctuation & Special Characters
Including hyphens as you dictate
To hyphenate words that Dragon NaturallySpeaking doesn’t hyphenate
automatically, just say “hyphen” wherever you want a hyphen.
TO ENT E RSAY
speech-recognition softwarespeech [hyphen] recognition software
power-sharing agreementpower [hyphen] sharing agreement
Elizabeth Walker-SmithElizabeth Walker [hyphen] Smith
You can hyphenate words you just dictated with the command “Hyphenate That.”
Select the words you want to hyphenate and say “Hyphenate That.” If you say this
command when no words are selected, Dragon NaturallySpeaking will usually
hyphenate the last few words that you said.
Removing hyphens
You can remove a hyphen by selecting it and replacing it with a space.
To remove a hyphen:
1Say “Select hyphen.”
2Say “Space Bar.”
Preventing hyphens
You can prevent Dragon NaturallySpeaking from entering a hyphen by pausing
where the hyphen would normally be.
For example, to type “long lasting” (normally hyphenated) say “long,” then pause for
a moment, and then say “lasting.” Or you can say “long space bar lasting” without
pausing, to insert a space in place of the hyphen.
Dictating compound words
Dragon NaturallySpeaking joins compound words (such as “notebook”)
automatically, based on standard usage. To dictate a compound word, just say it as
you normally would.
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