Read the safety warnings and instructions in this manual
before pump installation and start-up. Failure to comply with
the recommendations stated in this manual could damage the
pump and void factory warranty.
When the pump is used for materials that tend to settle out
or solidify, the pump should be ushed after each use to
prevent damage. In freezing temperatures the pump should be
completely drained between uses.
CAUTION
Before pump operation, inspect all fasteners for loosening
caused by gasket creep. Retighten loose fasteners to prevent
leakage. Follow recommended torques stated in this manual.
Nonmetallic pumps and plastic components are not UV
stabilized. Ultraviolet radiation can damage these parts and
negatively affect material properties. Do not expose to UV light
for extended periods of time.
WARNING
Pump not designed, tested or certied to be powered by
compressed natural gas. Powering the pump with natural
gas will void the warranty.
WARNING
When used for toxic or aggressive uids, the pump should
always be ushed clean prior to disassembly.
Before maintenance or repair, shut off the compressed air line,
bleed the pressure, and disconnect the air line from the pump.
Be certain that approved eye protection and protective clothing
are worn at all times. Failure to follow these recommendations
may result in serious injury or death.
Airborne particles and loud noise hazards. Wear eye and ear
protection.
In the event of diaphragm rupture, pumped material may enter
the air end of the pump, and be discharged into the atmosphere.
If pumping a product that is hazardous or toxic, the air exhaust
must be piped to an appropriate area for safe containment.
Take action to prevent static sparking. Fire or explosion can
result, especially when handling ammable liquids. The pump,
piping, valves, containers and other miscellaneous equipment
must be properly grounded.
This pump is pressurized internally with air pressure during
operation. Make certain that all fasteners are in good condition
and are reinstalled properly during reassembly.
kg
Use safe practices when lifting
Grounding the Pump
To be fully groundable, the pumps must be ATEX Compliant. Refer to the nomenclature page for ordering information.
Optional 8 foot long (244 centimeters) Ground Strap is available for easy ground connection.
To reduce the risk of static electrical sparking, this pump must be grounded. Check the local
electrical code for detailed grounding instruction and the type of equipment required.
Refer to nomenclature page for ordering information.
WARNING
Take action to prevent static sparking.
Fire or explosion can result, especially
when handling ammable liquids. The
pump, piping, valves, containers or
SECTION 4: AIR END .......................................10
• Air Distribution Valve Assembly
• Air Valve with Stroke Indicator Assembly
• Pilot Valve Assembly
• Intermediate Assembly
SECTION 5: WET END .....................................13
• Diaphragm Drawings
• Diaphragm Servicing
SECTION 7: WARRANTY & CERTIFICATES ....15
• Warranty
• EC Declaration of Conformity - Machinery
• EC Declaration of Conformity - ATEX
• EC Summary of Markings
sa n d pip er pu mp .c om
hdf1dl2sm-rev0614
Model HDF1/HDF25
Explanation of Pump Nomenclature
II 2GD T5
II 2GD T5
II 2G Ex ia c IIC T5II 2D c iaD 20 IP67 T100˚C
Your Model #:
__ __ _____ __ ___ __ __ __
(ll in from pump
nameplate)
1: PUMP SPECS
Pump Pump Pump
Series Design Size Porting
Model #:
XX X XXXX, X XX X XX X
Pump Series
S SANDPIPER
Pump Design
F Flap
Pump Size
1 1"
25 1" BSPT (Tapered Thread)
Discharge Porting Position
D Bottom
®
Wet End Materials
B Nitrile
N Neoprene
R Hytrel
P Santoprene
V FKM
Design Level
2
Discharge Diaphragm/ Design
Options
Valve
Your Serial #: (ll in from pump nameplate) _____________________________________
Level
Construction
Construction
A Aluminum Wetted, Aluminum Air
I Cast Iron Wetted, Aluminum Air
II Cast Iron Wetted, Cast Iron Air
SI Stainless Steel Wetted, Cast Iron Air
SS Stainless Steel Wetted, Aluminum Air
Options
P1 Intrinsically Safe ATEX Compliant
Pulse Output
ATEX Detail
(1)
1 • Model HDF1/HDF25
II 1G c T5
II 3/1 G c T5
II 1D c T100°C
I M1 c
I M2 c
II 2G c T5
II 3/2 G c T5
II 2D c T100°C
Models equipped with Construction designations
SI or HI. Note: See ATEX Explanation of Type
Certicate
Models equipped with Construction designations A,
SI, SS, HC, or HI.
Type Examination Certicate
Note: See ATEX Explanation of
(2)
II 2G Ex ia c IIC T5
II 3/2 G Ex ia c IIC T5
II 2D Ex c ia 20 IP67
T100°C
Note: Pumps ordered with the options listed in (1) to the left are
ATEX compliant when ordered with kit option P1.
sa n d pip er pu mp .c om
hdf1dl2sm-rev0614
Performance
HDF1/HDF25
SUCTION/DISCHARGE PORT SIZE
• HDF1: 1” (25.4mm) NPT(F)
• HDF25: 1” (25.4mm) BSP Tapered
CAPACITY
• 0 to 70 gallons per minute
(0 to 265 liters per minute)
AIR DISTRIBUTION VALVE
• No-lube, no-stall design
SOLIDS-HANDLING
• Up to 1 in. (25.4mm)
HEADS UP TO
• 125 psi or 289 ft. of water
(8.8 Kg/cm
MAXIMUM OPERATING PRESSURE
• 125 psi (8.6 bar)
DISPLACEMENT/STROKE
• .10 Gallon / .38 liter
SHIPPING WEIGHT
• Aluminum 48 lbs. (21kg)
• Cast Iron 76 lbs. (34kg)
• Stainless Steel 79 lbs. (36kg)
2
or 88 meters)
MODEL HDF1 Performance Curve
BAR
7
100
6
5
4
HEAD
3
80
60
40
PSI
10(17)
100 PSI
(6.8 Bar)
80 PSI
(5.44 Bar)
60 PSI
(4.08 Bar)
40 PSI
(2.72 Bar)
AIR CONSUMPTION
SCFM (M3/hr)
20(34)
30(51)
40(68)
water at ambient temperature. Average displacement per pump stroke: .10 Gallons (.38 Liters).
The use of other materials and varying hydraulic conditions may result in deviations in excess of 5%.
Performance based on the following: elastomer fitted pump, flooded suction,
50(85)
2
20
20 PSI Air Inlet Pressure
1
0
(1.36 Bar)
0
01020304050607080
U.S. Gallons per minute
0100755025150125200175225250275 300
Liters per minute
CAPACITY
1: PUMP SPECS
Materials
Material Prole:
CAUTION! Operating temperature limitations are as follows:
Conductive Acetal: Tough, impact resistant, ductile. Good
abrasion resistance and low friction surface. Generally inert, with
good chemical resistance except for strong acids and oxidizing
agents.
EPDM: Shows very good water and chemical resistance. Has
poor resistance to oils and solvents, but is fair in ketones and
alcohols.
FKM: (Fluorocarbon) Shows good resistance to a wide range
of oils and solvents; especially all aliphatic, aromatic and
halogenated hydrocarbons, acids, animal and vegetable oils.
Hot water or hot aqueous solutions (over 70°F(21°C)) will
attack FKM.
Hytrel®: Good on acids, bases, amines and glycols at room
temperatures only.
Neoprene: All purpose. Resistance to vegetable oils. Generally
not affected by moderate chemicals, fats, greases and many
oils and solvents. Generally attacked by strong oxidizing acids,
ketones, esters and nitro hydrocarbons and chlorinated aromatic
hydrocarbons.
Nitrile: General purpose, oil-resistant. Shows good solvent, oil,
water and hydraulic uid resistance. Should not be used with
highly polar solvents like acetone and MEK, ozone, chlorinated
hydrocarbons and nitro hydrocarbons.
Nylon: 6/6 High strength and toughness over a wide
temperature range. Moderate to good resistance to fuels, oils
and chemicals.
Ambient temperature range: -20°C to +40°C
Process temperature range: -20°C to +80°C for models rated as category 1 equipment
-20°C to +100°C for models rated as category 2 equipment
In addition, the ambient temperature range and the process temperature range do not exceed the operating temperature range of the applied non-metallic parts as listed in the manuals of the pumps.
Operating
Temperatures:
Max.Min.
190°F
88°C
280°F
138°C
350°F
177°C
220°F
104°C
200°F
93°C
190°F
88°C
180°F
82°C
-20°F
-29°C
-40°F
-40°C
-40°F
-40°C
-20°F
-29°C
-10°F
-23°C
-10°F
-23°C
32°F
0°C
Polypropylene: A thermoplastic polymer. Moderate tensile
and ex strength. Resists stong acids and alkali. Attacked by
chlorine, fuming nitric acid and other strong oxidizing agents.
PVDF: (Polyvinylidene Fluoride) A durable uoroplastic with
excellent chemical resistance. Excellent for UV applications.
High tensile strength and impact resistance.
Santoprene®: Injection molded thermoplastic elastomer with
no fabric layer. Long mechanical ex life. Excellent abrasion
resistance.
UHMW PE: A thermoplastic that is highly resistant to a broad
range of chemicals. Exhibits outstanding abrasion and impact
resistance, along with environmental stress-cracking resistance.
Urethane: Shows good resistance to abrasives. Has poor
resistance to most solvents and oils.
Virgin PTFE: (PFA/TFE) Chemically inert, virtually impervious.
Very few chemicals are known to chemically react with PTFE;
molten alkali metals, turbulent liquid or gaseous uorine and
a few uoro-chemicals such as chlorine triuoride or oxygen
diuoride which readily liberate free uorine at elevated
temperatures.
Maximum and Minimum Temperatures are the limits for which these materials can be operated.
Temperatures coupled with pressure affect the longevity of diaphragm pump components.
Maximum life should not be expected at the extreme limits of the temperature ranges.
Metals:
Alloy C: Equal to ASTM494 CW-12M-1 specication for nickel and nickel alloy.
Stainless Steel: Equal to or exceeding ASTM specication A743 CF-8M for corrosion
resistant iron chromium, iron chromium nickel and nickel based alloy castings for
general applications. Commonly referred to as 316 Stainless Steel in the pump industry.
For specic applications, always consult the Chemical Resistance Chart.
180°F
82°C
250°F
121°C
275°F
135°C
180°F
82°C
150°F
66°C
220°F
104°C
32°F
0°C
0°F
-18°C
-40°F
-40°C
-35°F
-37°C
32°F
0°C
-35°F
-37°C
sa n d pip er pu mp .c om
hdf1dl2sm-rev0614
Model HDF1/HDF25 • 2
CONFIGURATION
Dimensional Drawings
HDF1 & HDF25 Heavy Duty Flap Valve
Dimensions in inches (metric dimensions in brackets). Dimensional Tolerance .125" (3mm).
1: PUMP SPECS
15.59
396
AIR INLET
1/2" FNPT
16.73
425
8.56
217
DISCHARGE PORT
1" FNPT (HDF1)
1" BSPT (HDF25)
.28 [7] MOUNTING HOLE
4X
NOTE:
UNIT FURNISHED WITH SUB-BASE PLATE
AND RUBBER FEET AS STANDARD. FOR
STATIONARY BOLT DOWN USE, RUBBER
FEET CAN BE REMOVED.
AIR EXHAUST
3/4" FNPT
6.89
175
2.57
65
"D"
"C"
"B"
"A"
2.38
60
2.38
60
HDF1 / HDF25
HEAVY DUTY FLAP VALVE PUMP
DIMENSIONAL TOLERANCE
[XX] = MILLIMETERS
SUCTION PORT
1" FNPT (HDF1)
1" BSPT (HDF25)
(OPTIONAL 90
PORT ROTATION)
14.03
8.57
218
1/8 [3]
16.41
417
356
.72
18
9.00
229
3 • Model HDF1/HDF25
SUCTION & DISCHARGE CONNECTIONS
HDF1
HDF25
PUMP
COFIGURATION
ALUMINUM
CENTER SECTION
CAST IRON
CENTER SECTION
PULSE OUTPUT
sa n d pip er pu mp .c om
1" NPT FEMALE THREADED
CONNECTIONS
1" BSP TAPERED FEMALE
THREADED CONNECTIONS
DIM "A"DIM "B"
3.95 [100] 5.86 [149] 11.12 [282] 14.55 [370]
4.10 [104] 5.54 [141] 10.80 [274] 15.75 [400]
DIM "C"DIM "D"
hdf1dl2sm-rev0614
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