authorized except where expressly permitted. Violations are liable for damages. All rights reserved, particularly for
the purposes of patent application or trademark registration.
This document contains proprietary information, which is protected by copyright. All rights are reserved. No part of
this document may be photocopied, reproduced or translated to another language without the prior written
consent of RuggedCom Inc.
Disclaimer of liability
We have checked the contents of this manual against the hardware and software described. However, deviations
from the description cannot be completely ruled out.
RuggedCom shall not be liable for any errors or omissions contained herein or for consequential damages in
connection with the furnishing, performance, or use of this material.
The information given in this document is reviewed regularly and any necessary corrections will be included in
subsequent editions. We appreciate any suggested improvements. We reserve the right to make technical
improvements without notice.
Registered Trademarks
RuggedServer™ is a trademark of RuggedCom Inc. RuggedSwitch®is a registered trademark of RuggedCom Inc.
Other designations in this manual might be trademarks whose use by third parties for their own purposes would
infringe the rights of the owner.
RuggedCom
Unit 41, Aztec Centre,
Aztec West, Almondsbury, Bristol
United Kingdom BS32 4TD
Tel:+44 1454 203 404
Fax:+44 1454 203 403
RuggedCom
®
RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
2
Federal Communications Commission Radio
Should this device requi
re service see the “Warranty
” section of this installation guide.
Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This
equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in
accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case
the user will be required to correct the interference at his expense.
Caution
This product contains a laser system and is classified as a “CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT”.
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein may
result in hazardous radiation exposure. This product contains no user-serviceable parts. Attempted
service by unauthorized personnel shall render all warranties null and void.
Important
This unit should be installed in a restricted access location where access can only be gained by
service personnel or users who have been instructed about the reasons for the restrictions applied
to the location and about any precautions that shall be taken; and access is through the use of a tool
or lock and key, or other means of security, and is controlled by the authority responsible for the
location.
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
Table of Contents
Table of Contents
Federal Communications Commission Radio Frequency Interference Statement ...........3
Table of Contents............................................................................................................4
Table of Figures..............................................................................................................5
Table of Tables ...............................................................................................................5
RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
Product Overview
1 Product Overview
1.1 Functional Overview
RuggedServer™ RS416 represents a family of industrially hardened serial device
servers with integrated, fully managed, Ethernet switches. The RS416 is designed to
operate reliably in electrically harsh and climatically demanding environments. Featuring
a modular design that can support up to 16 serial ports, up to 4 Ethernet ports, and
optional IRIG-B support, the RS416 is able to interconnect multiple types of intelligent
electronic devices (IEDs) that require different methods of communications. Using the
RS416 results in fewer connectivity devices (which reduces overall system costs) and
also extends the useful life of existing legacy IEDs (which minimizes capital expenditure
for new equipment).
The RS416 provides a high level of immunity to electromagnetic interference and heavy
electrical surges typical of environments found in electric utility substations, factory floors
or in curb side traffic control cabinets. The RS416 meets or exceeds a wide range of
industry standards including IEC 61850, IEEE 1613, IEC 61000-6-2, IEC 61800-3, and
NEMA TS-2. The RS416 also features a wide operating temperature range of -40°C to
+85°C allowing it to be installed in virtually any location.
For applications requiring high availability, the RS416 provides the option for integrated
dual redundant power supplies, each capable of accommodating a wide range of input
voltages for worldwide operability. Also unique is the ability to have each power supply
fed from different voltage levels and/or sources thereby providing great flexibility in
creating high availability systems. The RS416P provides IEEE 802.3af standard Power
over Ethernet (PoE) on its 10/100BaseTx ports.
The embedded Rugged Operating System (ROS®) within the RS416 provides advanced
layer 2 and layer 3 networking functions, advanced cyber security features, and a full
array of intelligent functionality for high network availability and manageability. These
features, in addition to the ruggedized hardware design, make the RS416 ideal for
creating mission-critical, real-time, control applications in any harsh environment. The
RS416 is also backed by RuggedCom's all inclusive five year warranty and unsurpassed
technical support.
The RS416 implements both the Precision Time Protocol (PTP - IEEE 1588 v2) and
IRIG-B for high-precision time synchronization across both Ethernet and legacy
networks.
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
Product Overview
1.2 Feature Highlights
Serial Device Server
Modular design allows for 4, 8, 12, or 16 serial ports
Fully compliant EIA RS422 / TIA RS485, RS422, RS232 serial ports (software
selectable)
DB9 or RJ45 connectors
Transmit serial data over an IP network
Support for Modbus TCP, DNP 3, TIN serial protocols
Baud rates up to 230 kbps
Raw socket mode allows conversion of any serial protocol
Point-to-point and multi-point modes
Converts Modbus RTU to Modbus
Supports multiple Modbus masters
Converts DNP3.0 to DNP over UDP/TCP
Ethernet Ports
Integrated Ethernet Switch - 2 or 4 port options - (copper and/or fiber)
High performance, high throughput Ethernet switching
Fully IEEE 802.3, IEEE 802.3u, IEEE 802.3x compliant
Non-blocking, store and forward switching
Precision Time Protocol (PTP – IEEE1588v2)
Support for IEEE 1588 v2 on all Ethernet ports
Supports master and slave clock modes
Accuracy on the order of 100µs
IRIG-B Ports
Optional IRIG-B module (receive/transmit on BNC)
Optional serial port modules for RS232, RS485, or RS422 provide IRIG-B on
either DB9 or RJ45 connectors.
IRIG-B PWM (B006 or B007) or PPS output per port, selectable via software
RuggedRated™ for Reliability in Harsh Environments
Immunity to EMI and heavy electrical surges
Meets IEEE 1613 (electric utility substations)
Exceeds IEC 61850-3 (electric utility substations)
Exceeds IEC 61800-3 (variable speed drive systems)
Exceeds IEC 61000-6-2 (generic industrial)
Exceeds NEMA TS-2 (traffic control equipment)
Fully independent 2 kV (RMS) isolated serial ports
-40°C to +85°C operating temperature (no fans)
18 AWG galvanized steel enclosure
Power Supply Options
Fully integrated, dual-redundant (optional) power supplies (RS416)
Power over Ethernet (PoE) on 10/100BaseTx ports (RS416P)
Universal high-voltage range: 88-300 VDC or 85-264 VAC
Popular low voltage DC ranges: 12 VDC, 24 VDC, 48 VDC
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
Product Overview
Terminal blocks for reliable maintenance free connections
CSA/UL 60950 safety approved to +85°C
Rugged Operating System (ROS®) Features
Simple plug and play operation - automatic learning, negotiation, and crossover
detection
Integrated Cyber Security features
RSTP (802.1w), Enhanced Rapid Spanning Tree (eRSTP™) network fault
recovery (<5ms), and Multiple Spanning Tree (MSTP – 802.1s)
Quality of Service (802.1p) for real-time traffic
VLAN (802.1q) with double tagging and GVRP support
IGMP Snooping for multicast filtering
Port Rate Limiting and Broadcast Storm Limiting
Port configuration, status, statistics, mirroring, security
Management Tools
Web-based, Telnet, CLI management interfaces
SNMP v1/v2/v3
Remote Monitoring (RMON)
Rich set of diagnostics with logging and alarms
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
Product Overview
1.3 Display Panel Description
The RS416 is equipped with a versatile display panel, shown in Figure 1, which is
designed to provide quick status information for each port, as well as the entire device to
allow for simple diagnostics and troubleshooting. It features:
RS232 console port for ‘out of band’ console access and configuration
Power supply and Alarm status indicators
Convenient port status indicators conveying Link-Activity, Duplex, or Speed via
push-button control.
System reset via push-button if held for 5 seconds
Figure 1: RS416 LED Display Panel
Device status LEDs exist to provide a quick visual indicator to operators for operational
status of the unit. Table 1 defines the possible LED colors and the corresponding
description.
LEDColorDescription
GreenPower supply operating normal
Power 1 / 2
RedPower supply failure
RedAlarm exist – login to console to determine alarm
Alarm
code
OffNo alarms exist
Table 1: LED Display – Device status LED behavior definition
The port-based LEDs can be cycled between three display modes: Status, Duplex, and
Speed.Pushing the mode button causes the display mode to be cycled.Table 2
defines the possible port LED colors and the corresponding description.
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
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®
Product Overview
ModeColor
Ethernet Port
Status LEDs
Green (Solid)Link-
Status
Green (Blinking)ActivityTraffic
OffNo linkNo Traffic
Green (Solid)Full-DuplexFull-Duplex
Duplex
Orange (Solid)Half-DuplexHalf-Duplex
OffNo linkNo link
Green Blinking-> 57600 bps
Green (Solid)100Mbps> 19200 bps,
Speed
Orange (Solid) 10 Mbps ≤ 19200 bps
OffNo linkNo link
Table 2: LED Display - Port LED behavior definition
Serial Port Status
LEDs
≤ 57600 bps
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
Installation
2 Installation
2.1 Mounting
The RS416 has been designed with maximum mounting and display flexibility.
Customers can order an RS416 that can be mounted in a standard 19” rack, 1” DIN Rail,
or directly onto a panel. For rack mount installations, the RS416 can be ordered with
connectors on the front of the unit, or located on the rear of the chassis to allow for all
data and power cabling to be installed and connected at the rear of the rack. See Figure
2 for rack mount orientation examples.
Figure 2: Rack mount chassis orientation options – Front and rear mount.
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
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®
Installation
2.1.1 Rack Mounting
The RS416 can be rack mounted using the included rack mount adapter assemblies
shown in Figure 3. Secure the one rack mount adapter to the front of each side of the
chassis using the included black PAN head Phillips screws in the positions shown in
Figure 4. The entire chassis can then be mounted to a standard 19” rack. An additional
two rack mount adapters are included to optionally secure the rear of the chassis in highvibration, or seismically active locations.
Figure 3: 19” Rack Mount Adapters
Figure 4: Rack mount adapter mounting location
NOTE: Since heat within the RS416 is channeled to the enclosure, it is recommended that 1 rack
unit of space (1.75”) be kept unpopulated and free of equipment above each RS416 product to
allow for a small amount of convectional airflow. Although forced airflow is not necessary, any
increase in airflow will result in a reduction of ambient temperature that will improve long-term
reliability of all equipment mounted within the rack space.
RuggedCom
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RuggedServer™ RS416 Family Installation Guide rev118
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