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Trademarks
ARRIS, the ARRIS logo, Ruckus, Ruckus Wireless, Ruckus Networks, Ruckus logo, the Big Dog design, BeamFlex, ChannelFly,
EdgeIron, FastIron, HyperEdge, ICX, IronPoint, OPENG, SmartCell, Unleashed, Xclaim, ZoneFlex are trademarks of ARRIS
International plc and/or its aliates. Wi-Fi Alliance, Wi-Fi, the Wi-Fi logo, the Wi-Fi CERTIFIED logo, Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA),
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Purpose of This Document.........................................................................................................................................................................6
Control Bridge.............................................................................................................................................................................................. 9
Port Extenders............................................................................................................................................................................................. 9
SPX Construction Methods................................................................................................................................................................21
Valid Port Combinations...........................................................................................................................................................................21
Bill of Materials.................................................................................................................................................................................. 23
Bringing Up SPX.................................................................................................................................................................................. 29
Conguring the CB.................................................................................................................................................................................... 30
Conguring the PE.....................................................................................................................................................................................32
SPX PE Ring..........................................................................................................................................................................................37
How a PE Ring Works with Dierent Types of Trac............................................................................................................................38
Multicast/Broadcast and Unknown Unicast Trac........................................................................................................................39
Deployment Scenario 1: Deploying a PE Ring in an Existing Campus Fabric Domain...................................................................... 42
Deployment Scenario 2: Deploying a PE Ring Using ZTP......................................................................................................................43
Deployment Scenario 3: Adding a New PE Unit to an Existing PE Ring.............................................................................................. 44
Deployment Scenario 4: Replacing a PE in an Existing PE Ring........................................................................................................... 48
Deployment Scenario 5: Moving SPX Links Between Modules in a PE Ring.......................................................................................51
Deployment Scenario 6: Adding More Links to a Live SPX Link Using the multi-spx-lag Command...............................................54
Deployment Scenario 7: Removing Links from a Live SPX LAG and Converting the LAG to an SPX Port....................................... 56
Deployment Scenario 8: Changing a PE Ring to a Linear PE Chain..................................................................................................... 59
Debugging and Verication Commands.......................................................................................................................................... 67
Verication Commands: SPX PE Ring......................................................................................................................................................72
Debugging PE Ring Failures......................................................................................................................................................................74
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-033
PE Ring FSM States............................................................................................................................................................................. 77
Best Practices..................................................................................................................................................................................... 81
PE Candidate Requirements.................................................................................................................................................................... 86
Supported Topologies for Zero-Touch.................................................................................................................................................... 88
Unsupported Topologies for Zero-Touch................................................................................................................................................89
Deployment Scenario 1: Bringing Up a Complete Campus Fabric Domain with Zero-Touch...................................................96
Deployment Scenario 2: Adding Units to a Ring or Linear Topology Using the SPX Interactive-Setup Utility......................103
Deployment Scenario 3: Migrating an Existing Stack to Campus Fabric...................................................................................108
Deployment Scenario 4: Replacing a PE........................................................................................................................................116
Deployment Scenario 5: Preventing an ICX 7250 or ICX 7450 from Being Discovered by Zero-Touch..................................121
Deployment Scenario 6: Changing PE IDs Using SPX Interactive-Setup....................................................................................122
Deployment Scenario 7: SPX PE Movement: Moving PEs Without Changing IDs.....................................................................126
Deployment Scenario 8: Adding a New Link Between CB-PE or PE-PE to Change Existing Linear Toplogy to Ring Topology
Deployment Recommendations for ZTP ............................................................................................................................................. 130
Best Practices...........................................................................................................................................................................................131
•Purpose of This Document...........................................................................................................................................6
Ruckus Campus Fabric technology integrates high-performance, xed-form-factor switches to create a single distributed logical
switch that is independent of physical location and that allows organizations to add ports across the campus whenever and
wherever needed without adding complexity. Traditional three-tier network designs with a "big-box" chassis at the aggregation
and core layers require a signicant up-front investment, but with Ruckus Campus Fabric, switches can be added when needed
and they still perform like one big switch. Switch Port Extender, abbreviated as SPX, is the name of this Campus Fabric solution.
ATTENTION
The SPX architecture simplies network management by unifying core, aggregation, and access functions. A core stack
(distributed chassis) serving as the control bridge connects to downstream Switch Port Extender (PE/SPX) units that
aggregate large numbers of access devices. Switch Port Extender creates a more scalable architecture based on IEEE
802.1BR standards.
Advantages of the SPX architecture:
•A centralized point of control and management
•IEEE 802.1BR open-standard-based solution
•STP-free Layer 2 design
•Policy and feature inheritance
•Scale-out using xed switches
The following devices from the Ruckus ICX product family support SPX congurations in FastIron 08.0.50 and later releases:
•Ruckus ICX 7250 Switches (ICX 7250): port extenders
•Ruckus ICX 7450 Switches (ICX 7450): port extenders
•Ruckus ICX 7750 Switches (ICX 7750): control bridge
NOTE
The Ruckus ICX 7250 and ICX 7450-ZP switches are not supported as port extenders in FastIron 08.0.40.
NOTE
The Ruckus ICX 7250-24G switch cannot be used as a PE unit in FastIron 08.0.50.
NOTE
The Ruckus ICX 7150 switch is supported as a port extender in FastIron 08.0.70 and later.
The Ruckus ICX 7750 is a powerful stackable switch that enables simplied distributed chassis deployments for the scale-out
campus aggregation and core networks; helping organizations seamlessly add network capacity in an agile, cost-ecient
manner.
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-035
Preface
Purpose of This Document
The Ruckus ICX 7250 and ICX 7450 switches deliver the performance, exibility, and scalability required for enterprise gigabit
Ethernet access deployment. These switches oer market chassis-level performance and reliability with the exibility,cost-eectiveness, and "pay as you grow" scalability of a stackable solution.
The components of the Ruckus SPX architecture are the Ruckus ICX 7250 and ICX 7450 routers congured as port extenders
(PEs), or PE units, to a set of Ruckus ICX 7750 stack units congured as the 802.1BR control bridge. The ICX 7750 control bridge
(CB) provides a single point of management for the extended network. Active and standby controller functions are retained in the
ICX 7750 (control bridge) stack and continue to provide hitless recovery and extended administrative functions. SPX widely
increases the number of access devices in the network that can be controlled and managed from a single point. The distributed
CB at the center of the SPX architecture manages PE units and hundreds of ports at the network edge.
FIGURE 1 SPX Architecture (Collapsed Access and Core/Aggregation)
Purpose of This Document
This document provides the technical architecture, conguration, deployment scenarios, and use cases for the Ruckus Campus
Fabric Switch Port Extender.
Audience
This document is useful for network designers, system engineers, administrators, and customers.
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Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Preface
Document History
Objectives
The objective of this guide is to assist the administrator in bringing up and conguring the Switch Port Extender. This deployment
guide covers the following topics in depth:
•SPX technical architecture
•SPX topologies
•SPX construction methods
•Adding or replacing a port extender unit
•Migrating from stack to SPX fabric
•Image upgrade
Noteworthy best practices and recommendations are also covered in this guide.
Document History
DateDescription
February 2016Initial version.
January 2017Support for the ICX 7250 was introduced in FastIron 08.0.50.
July 2018Support for the ICX 7150 as a port extender was introduced in FastIron 08.0.70; added support for image
upgrade using IPC over Ethernet, and zero-touch enhancements.
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-037
The control bridge (CB) manages port extender (PE) units. It performs switching, routing, and forwarding for PE ports and
provides centralized policy management. The CB uses the Link Layer Discovery Protocol (LLDP) to discover PE units. When the CB
discovers a PE unit, it connects to the PE unit and creates a control plane using Control and Status Protocol (CSP) over the uplink/
cascade port. Each PE port is managed as a virtual port from the CB perspective. The CB sets up each PE unit for trac
forwarding and creates multicast and unicast forwarding tables through CSP.
The Ruckus ICX 7750 acts as control bridge. The control bridge can be a standalone device or a stack. The control bridge stack
can have a maximum of four units with a ring or linear topology. The ICX 7750 supports long-distance stacking spanning up to 10
kilometers between stack units.
Refer to Bill of Materials on page 23 for qualied optics and port combinations supported for long-distance stacking on the ICX
7750.
The models of the ICX 7750 have a similar hardware design. The dierences lie mostly in the external interfaces. All models
support the 802.1BR standard. The ICX 7750 has the following models:
•ICX7750-48F
•ICX7750-48C
•ICX7750-32Q
Port Extenders
The port extenders (PEs) provide a data path between end hosts and the control bridge and use LLDP to advertise 802.1BR
capabilities to the CB over the upstream port or LAG. If capabilities match, the PE uses CSP to attach to the CB. The PE reports the
number of available ports to the CB, and the CB allocates an ECID for each PE port. The PE units perform hardware-based
multicast and broadcast replication.
The Ruckus ICX 7250 and ICX 7450 act as port extender units, which are managed by the control bridge. All ICX 7150 models can
be congured as PE units beginning with FastIron 08.0.70 and later.
PE units rely on the CB for most network functions.
The ICX 7450 has six dierent models based on port density, PoE capability, and port type; in addition, each of the models
supports four dierentex modules. The ICX 7450 has the following models:
•ICX7450-24
•ICX7450-24P
•ICX7450-48
•ICX7450-48P
•ICX7450-48F
•ICX7450-ZP
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-039
SPX Technical Architecture
Port Extenders
NOTE
The Ruckus ICX 7450-ZP does not support 802.1BR in FastIron 08.0.40.
The ICX 7250 has the following models:
•ICX7250-24
•ICX7250-24P
•ICX7250-48
•ICX7250-48P
NOTE
The Ruckus ICX 7250-24G does not support 802.1BR in FastIron 08.0.50.
The ICX 7150 has the following models:
•ICX7150-C12
•ICX7150-24
•ICX7150-24P
•ICX 7150-48F
•ICX7150-48P
•ICX7150-48ZP
NOTE
SPX LAGs on ICX 7150 PEs are limited to eight ports in FastIron 08.0.70.
NOTE
ICX 7150 devices require a PoD license for ports that will be used for 10-Gbps connections. The exception is the ICX
7150-48XP model, which is shipped with two 10-Gbps ports but requires a PoD license for any additional 10-Gbps
connections.
NOTE
The ICX 7150 uses trust-based licenses. Refer to the Ruckus FastIron Software Licensing Guide for information on installing
ICX 7150 licenses.
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Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Supported SPX Topologies
FIGURE 2 Topology 1: SPX-LAG Spanned Across the CB Stack Unit
FIGURE 3 Topology 2: Multiple PE Chains Connected to the Same CB Unit
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Supported SPX Topologies
FIGURE 4 Topology 3: SPX-LAG Between PE Units
FIGURE 5 Topology 4: SPX with Standalone CB Unit
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Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
FIGURE 6 Topology 5: SPX PE Ring Topology from PE to CB Units
Supported SPX Topologies
The green X indicates the location of the logical block for data ow through the PE ring. The logical block is placed on the link that
comes up last during the PE ring formation.
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Part Number: 53-1004186-0313
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Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Unsupported SPX Topologies
FIGURE 7 Topology 1: Ring Topology Within a PE Chain
FIGURE 8 Topology 2: Ring Topology from PE to CB Units Is Not Supported in 08.0.40
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-0315
Unsupported SPX Topologies
FIGURE 9 Topology 3: SPX-LAG Spanning Multiple PE Chains
FIGURE 10 Topology 4: More Than One PE Unit Connected to a Transit PE
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Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
FIGURE 11 Topology 5: Edge PE Connected to an Existing PE Ring
Unsupported SPX Topologies
FIGURE 12 Topology 6: SPX PE Ring with One PE
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-0317
Unsupported SPX Topologies
FIGURE 13 Topology 7: PE Chains of Seven or More PEs
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Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Scaling (Supported Topologies)
FIGURE 14 Scaled Topology Including SPX (PE) Ring and PE Chains
Scalability Limits
•4 CB stack units (ICX 7750)
•36 PE units (ICX 7450, ICX 7250, and ICX 7150)
•6 PE units per chain cascade depth
•1500 PE ports
•4 VLANs per PE port (including the default VLAN) , 32 RSTP instances or 8 MSTP instances
•12 directly connected PEs
•8 PE rings
•8 PE rings and 12 directly connected PEs running in parallel
•32 SPX ports per CB unit (For example, on a 2-unit CB stack, there are 32 SPX ports on the CB active controller and 32
SPX ports on the CB standby controller.)
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-0319
Scaling (Supported Topologies)
ATTENTION
Use port extender ports to hook to APs, phones, and PoE devices. Use control bridge ports to connect to servers, VMs,
and so on.
Do not hook the PE ports to any other routers and switches. Do not deploy where compact switches are connected to
the PE ports where the compact switches are not part of the Campus Fabric, but standalone units.
Disable LLDP on user ports where it is not required for the FastIron system to scale, and avoid high CPU issues.
Turn o FDP and CDP in scaled environments.
•Valid Port Combinations.............................................................................................................................................21
Prerequisites
•The control bridge can be a standalone unit or a stack (ring or linear).
•Port extenders can be cascaded up to a depth of six. A ring topology of a PE chain is supported beginning with FastIron
08.0.50 and later.
•All units must be booted with the same software image.
•Only a FastIron 08.0.40 or later image is supported on 802.1BR (the CB runs the SWR08040.bin image, and the PE runs
the SPR08040.bin image).
•No licenses are required for SPX (802.1BR or Campus Fabric).
Valid Port Combinations
TABLE 1 CB-to-PE Port Combinations
CB PortPE Port
40G QSFP
(1X40G)
40G QSFPYes—————
10G Fiber—Yes—NoNoNo
10G Copper—NoYesNoNoNo
10G Fiber
(4x10GF)
10G Copper
(4x10T)
1G Fiber (4X1F)1G Copper
(Base Unit Ports)
1G Fiber
(Base Unit Ports)
NOTE
A 1-Gbps connection between the CB and the PE is not supported.
TABLE 2 PE-to-PE Port Combinations
PE1 PortPE2 Port
40G QSFP
(1X40G)
40G QSFP
(1X40G)
10G Fiber
(4x10GF)
10G Copper
(4x10T)
1G Fiber
(4X1F)
1G Copper
(Base Unit
Ports)
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-0321
Yes——————
—Yes—NoNoNo—
——YesNoNoNoYes
—NoNoYesNoYes—
————Yes—Yes
10G Fiber
(4x10GF)
10G Copper
(4x10T)
1G Fiber (4X1F)1G Copper
(Base Unit Ports)
1G Fiber
(Base Unit Ports)
2.5G Copper
(Base Unit Ports)
SPX Construction Methods
Valid Port Combinations
TABLE 2 PE-to-PE Port Combinations (continued)
PE1 PortPE2 Port
1G Fiber
(Base Unit
Ports)
2.5G Copper
(Base Unit
Ports): ICX
7450-32ZP
———Yes—Yes—
——Yes—Yes—Yes
NOTE
For zero-touch provisioning (ZTP), it is mandatory to use nonbase module ports on ICX 7450, ICX 7250, or ICX 7150 units.
Nonbase modules are the modules other than module 1. For example, modules 2, 3, and 4 are nonbase modules on ICX
7450 units.
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Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Bill of Materials
The following products are used in this deployment.
License Needed for StackingN/AN/AA license is not needed.
Ruckus40G-QSFP-SR4The ber optic (SR) maximum distance is 100 m.
40G-QSFP-LR4The ber optic (LR) maximum distance is 10 km. Refer to Table 8
08.0.40 or later
TABLE 4 Products Used in ICX 7450 PE Ports
IdentierVendorModelNotes
Switch/UnitsRuckusICX7450-24G
ICX7450-24P
ICX7450-48G
ICX7450-48P
ICX7450-48F
ICX7450-32ZP
Application ImageN/AOnly router image: FastIron
08.0.40 or later
Optics Fiber/CopperRuckusN/ARefer to Table 7 for part numbers.
License Needed for StackingN/AN/AA license is not needed.
The CB stack can be formed with a mix of all three dierent
models listed.
For each uplink and downlink, 1 cable each. The number varies
if 2/3/6 port stack trunks are used.
for long-distance port information for ICX 7750 stacking.
All units should have the same software image: FastIron 08.0.40
or later
PEs can be mixed with dierent models.
All units should have the same software image: FastIron 08.0.40
or later (router)
TABLE 5 Products Used in ICX 7250 PE Ports
IdentierVendorModelNotes
Switch/UnitsRuckusICX7250-24
Application ImageN/AOnly router image: FastIron
Optics Fiber/CopperRuckusN/ARefer to Table 7 for part numbers.
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-0323
ICX7250-24P
ICX7250-48
ICX7250-48P
08.0.50 or later
PEs can be mixed with dierent models.
All units should have the same software image: FastIron 08.0.40
or later (router)
Bill of Materials
TABLE 5 Products Used in ICX 7250 PE Ports (continued)
IdentierVendorModelNotes
License Needed for 10GbpsSPX port/SPX LAG
RuckusYes (2x10 or 8x10 PoD license)A license is not needed for 1-Gbps SPX port.
TABLE 6 Products Used in ICX 7150 PE Ports (FastIron 08.0.70 or Later)
IdentierVendorModelNotes
Switch/UnitsRuckusICX7150-C12
ICX7150-24P/24
ICX7150-48F/48P
ICX7150-48ZP
Application ImageN/AOnly router image: FastIron
08.0.70 or later
Optics Fiber/CopperRuckusN/ARefer to Table 7 for part numbers.
License Needed for 10-Gbps
SPX port/SPX LAG
RuckusYes (2x10 or 8x10 PoD license)SPX LAGs on ICX 7150 PEs are limited to eight ports in FastIron
PEs can be mixed with dierent models.
All units should have the same software image: FastIron 08.0.40
or a later (router)
08.0.70. ICX 7150 devices require a PoD license for ports that
will be used for 10-Gbps connections. The exception is the
ICX7150-48XP model, which is shipped with two 10-Gbps ports
but requires a PoD license for any additional 10-Gbps
connections. The ICX 7150 uses trust-based licenses. Refer to
the Ruckus FastIron Software Licensing Guide for information on
installing ICX 7150 licenses.
NOTE
Passive cables are not supported for stacking with the ICX 7750.
•Conguring the CB...................................................................................................................................................... 30
•Conguring the PE.......................................................................................................................................................32
Conguration Notes
•An ICX 7750 traditional stack or a standalone ICX 7750 device can be enabled as an 802.1BR control bridge (CB).
•A traditional stack that serves as a CB stack in an SPX domain should contain no more than four units.
•A CB can be a ring or linear stack or a standalone unit.
•A CB stack can be formed using Module 2 or Module 3 ports on all models.
•A CB-to-PE link can be 10G or 40G.
•A PE-to-PE link can be 1G, 2.5G, 10G, or 40G.
•A CB stack can be formed with a secure setup utility or by manual conguration. (For more information, refer to the
•For manual bring-up, you must establish console sessions to all standalone ICX 7450 units and ICX 7250 units before
bringing them up as SPX PEs. Once the SPX fabric is up, all functionality can be managed from the CB active unit's
console, SSH, or Telnet session.
•You should use ZTP to deploy the SPX domain. Refer to Zero-Touch Provisioning on page 85 for more information.
Ruckus ICX Switch Port Extender Deployment Guide
Part Number: 53-1004186-0329
Bringing Up SPX
Reference Topology
Reference Topology
FIGURE 15 Bringing Up SPX Reference Topology
Conguring the CB
1.Enable SPX on the ICX 7750.
•Congure spx cb-enable on the active CB unit. The spx cb-enable command adds "lldp run" to the running
conguration in FastIron 08.0.40 and earlier. LLDP then runs on all CB ports.
•If STP is enabled, the system must be reloaded.
•If STP is enabled in the core, a reload is prompted once the CB is enabled.
ICX7750-48F Router(config)# spx cb-enable
System is now in 802.1br Control Bridge (CB) mode. Add "lldp run" config.
2.Congure the SPX port or the SPX LAG on the CB.
Enter the spx-port or spx-lagconguration command for connecting the CB to the PE.
NOTE
PE units can join an SPX domain only after at least one working SPX port or SPX LAG has been congured on
both the CB and the PE.