Roland SYSTEM-1 User Manual

Version 1.20 Operation Guide

English

Panel Descriptions

2 3 4 5 6 7 81

9 10

MEMO

In this operation guide, functions added by installing the SYSTEM-1 update (ver. 1.10, ver. 1.11, ver. 1.12 and ver.

1.20) are printed in red.

Common section

Here you can make the following settings for the SYSTEM-1.

Controller Explanation [VOLUME] knob Adjusts the volume. [PORTAMENTO] knob

[LEGATO] button

[TEMPO] knob Sets the tempo of the arpeggiator (scatter). The LED blinks at the tempo you specied. [TEMPO SYNC]

button [LFO KEY TRIG]

button

[MONO] button

MODEL [SYSTEM-1]/[PLUGOUT] button

[MANUAL] button Causes sound to be produced according to the current settings of the knobs and sliders.

Memory[1]–[8] button

LFO

Here you can create cyclic change (modulation) in the sound by applying vibrato (pitch modulation) or tremolo (volume modulation).

Controller Explanation

Wave knob

[FADE TIME] knob

[RATE] knob Determines the speed of the LFO. [PITCH] knob Allows the LFO to modulate the pitch, producing a vibrato eect. [FILTER] knob Allows the LFO to modulate the FILTER CUTOFF (cuto frequency), [AMP] knob Allows the LFO to modulate the AMP LEVEL (volume), producing a tremolo eect.

Creates a smooth change in pitch between one key and the next key played. The knob adjusts the time required for the pitch change. Applies portamento only when you play legato (i.e., when you press the next key before releasing the previous key).

Synchronizes the RATE of the section to the tempo. Species whether the LFO cycle will be synchronized to begin when the key is pressed (ON) or not (OFF). If this is on (lit), the synth will play monophonically (single notes). If this is blinking, the synth will play all sounds in unison (UNISON mode).

If the [SYSTEM-1] button is on, this unit will operate as a SYSTEM-1 synthesizer. If the [PLUG-OUT] button is on, this unit will operate in “plug-out” mode.

What is “Memory/Bank”?

You can store/recall up to 64 sets (8 memories x 8 banks) of panel settings (knobs/sliders).

Switching banks

1. If you’re operating in SYSTEM-1 mode, long-press the [SYSTEM-1] button. If you’re

operating in PLUG-OUT mode, long-press the [PLUGOUT] button.

The memory button corresponding to the currently selected bank number blinks.

2. Press a memory [1]–[8] button to switch the bank.

* Even after you switch the bank, the sound prior to switching banks continues to be

heard until you press a memory button to switch sounds.

To store panel settings in a memory button

Long-press a memory [1]–[8] button.

To recall settings (a sound) from a memory button

Press a memory [1]–[8] button.

Additional settings that can be registered in memory

The settings of the following SCATTER controllers can now be registered in memory.

Controller [ARPEGGIO] button [ARP TYPE] knob [ARP STEP] knob [SCATTER] jog shuttle [TYPE] dial [KEY HOLD] button OCTAVE [DOWN] [UP] buttons

With the settings of Ver. 1.20, the state of the above controllers is registered in memory. If you don’t want the state of these controllers to be registered, refer to “MIDI and Other Settings”–”Memory registration method (SCATTER controllers).”

Memory volume function

By holding down the [TEMPO SYNC] button and turning the [T YPE] dial, you can specify the volume for each patch memory.

Selects the LFO waveform. R (Sine wave), S (Triangle wave), T (Sawtooth wave), U (Square wave), W (Sample and Hold), RND (Random wave)

Species the time from when the tone sounds until the LFO reaches its maximum amplitude.

LFO section and the delay time (TIME) of the 8 EFFECTS

OSC 1/OSC 2

Here you can select the waveform that determines the character of the sound, and specify its pitch. The SYSTEM-1 has two oscillators (OSC 1 and OSC 2).

Controller Explanation

Wave knob

[COLOR] knob The result depends on the waveform.

[MOD] knob

Octave (feet) knob Species the octave of the oscillator.

[CROSS MOD] knob

[TUNE] knob

[RING] button

[SYNC] button

MIXER

Here you can adjust the volume of OSC 1, OSC 2, the sub-oscillator (an oscillator that produces a sound one or two octaves lower), and noise.

Controller Explanation [OSC 1] knob Adjusts the volume of the OSC 1. [OSC 2] knob Adjusts the volume of the OSC 2. [SUB OSC] knob Adjusts the volume of the sub oscillator.

[OSC TYPE] button

[NOISE] knob Adjusts the volume of the noise. [NOISE TYPE]

button

PITCH

Here you can create time-varying change (envelope) for pitch.

Controller Explanation

[ENV] knob

[A] slider [D] slider

FILTER

These settings determine the brightness and thickness of the sound. Here you can also specify the time-varying change (envelope) for the lter.

Controller Explanation

[LPF CUTOFF] knob

[LPF TYPE] button

[HPF CUTOFF] knob

[RESO] knob

[ENV] knob

[KEY] knob

[A] slider [D] slider [S] slider

[R] slider

Selects the waveform that is the basis of the sound. T (Sawtooth wave), U (Square wave), S (Triangle wave),

(Square wave 2), (Triangle wave 2)

The newly added basic waveforms

To select the basic waveforms that were added, hold down the [LEGATO] button and turn the OSC 1/OSC 2 waveform knob.

T (Noise Saw), U (Logic Operation), S (FM),

Selects the source that modulates the [COLOR] knob.

The sound is determined by the position of the [COLOR] knob. It will not vary over

MAN

time.

LFO

The sound varies over time at the rate specied in the

P. ENV

The sound changes over time according to the envelope of the

F. ENV

The sound changes over time according to the envelope of the

A. ENV

The sound changes over time according to the envelope of the

S. OSC The sound changes over time according to the frequency of the sub-oscillator.

Modies the OSC 1 frequency according to the OSC 2 waveform. Turning the knob toward the right makes OSC 1 become a more complex sound, allowing you to create metallic sounds or sound eects. Adjusts the pitch of the oscillator.

Coarse Tune

Adjusts the pitch in semitone steps. By holding down the [RING][SYNC] buttons simultaneously and turning the SCATTER [TYPE] dial (or the OSC 2 [TUNE] k nob), you can adjust the Coarse Tune. The SCATTER LEDs (1–10) indicate the amount of Coarse Tune (OFF (unlit), -11–+11). (LEDs 10 and 1 light simultaneously to indicate 11.)

This is a ring modulator. It generates a complex waveform by multiplying OSC 1 and OSC 2.

This is oscillator sync. It generates a complex waveform by forcibly resetting OSC 2 to the beginning of its cycle in synchronization with the OSC 1 frequency.

Selects the type of the sub oscillator. Lit: Sound one octave below, Unlit: Sound two octaves below

Selects the type of the noise. Lit: white noise, Unlit: pink noise

If this knob is turned toward the right, the pitch initially becomes higher and then returns to the pitch of the key you pressed. If this knob is turned toward the left, the pitch initially becomes lower and then returns to the pitch of the key you pressed.

These sliders operate similarly to the [A][D] sliders of the pitch rather than the volume).

Species the cuto frequency of the low-pass lter. Frequency components above the cuto frequency are cut, making the sound mellower.

Selects the slope (steepness) of the low-pass lter. Lit: -12 dB, Unlit: -24 dB

Species the cuto frequency of the high-pass lter. Frequency components below the cuto frequency are cut. Resonance boosts the sound in the region of the lter’s cuto frequency. Higher settings produce stronger emphasis, creating a distinctively “synthesizer-like” sound. This knob species the depth and direction of the cuto frequency change produced by the [A], [D], [S], and [R] sliders. If the knob is turned toward the right, the cuto frequency moves in the upward direction. If the knob is turned toward the left, the cuto frequency moves in the downward direction. Allows the lter cuto frequency to vary according to the key that you play. If the knob is turned toward the right, the cuto frequency becomes higher as you play higher notes. If the knob is turned toward the left, the cuto frequency becomes lower as you play lower notes.

These sliders operate similarly to the [A][D][S][R] sliders of the the cuto frequency rather than the volume).

(FM + Sync), (Vowel), (CB)

(Sawtooth wave 2),

LFO section.

PITCH section.

FILTER section.

AMP section.

AMP section (they aect the

AMP section (they aect

AMP

Here you can create time-varying change (envelope) for the volume.

Controller Explanation [TONE] knob Adjusts the brightness of the sound.

[CRUSHER] knob Modies the tonal character by distorting the waveform. [A] slider

(Attack time)

[D] slider

(Decay time)

[S] slider

(Sustain level)

[R] slider

(Release time)

EFFECTS

Here you can adjust the amount of reverb and delay.

Controller Explanation [REVERB] knob Adds reverberation. [DELAY] knob Adjusts the volume of delay sound. [TIME] knob Adjusts the delay time (the time by which the sound is delayed).

PITCH BEND/SCATTER

“Pitch bend” modies the pitch.

What is Scatter?

This is a function that applies various changes to the arpeggio performance, creating musical grooves.

Controller Explanation

[ARPEGGIO] button

[ARP TYPE] knob Selects the arpeggio variation. [ARP STEP] knob Species the note value for each step of the arpeggiator.

[PITCH BEND/ SCATTER] jog shuttle

[TYPE] dial Selects the scatter type (1–10).

[KEY HOLD] button

OCTAVE [DOWN] [UP] button

[MOD] button

Keyboard

This is a standard-size keyboard. It is not touch-sensitive (the velocity is xed).

Species the time from the moment you press the key until the maximum volume is reached. Species the time from when the maximum volume is reached, until it decays to the sustain level. Species the volume level that will be maintained from when the attack and decay times have elapsed until you release the key. Species the time from when you release the key until the volume reaches its minimum value.

Causes an arpeggio to be produced when you simply hold down a chord on the keyboard. (This function is called the “arpeggiator.”)

The jog shuttle normally operates as pitch bend. If the [ARPEGGIO] button is turned on, the jog shuttle adjusts the scatter depth.

* S catter is on while you operate the jog shuttle. When you return the jog shuttle to the

center, scatter turns o.

You can make notes continue sounding even after you take your hand o the keyboard.

Hold function for Scatter Depth

Now you can hold the Scatter Depth by pressing the [KEY HOLD] button.

Holding the Scatter Depth

1. Turn on the [ARPEGGIO] button to enable Scatter.

2. While operating the [SCATTER] jog shuttle, press the [KEY HOLD] button.

Cancelling the Hold function for Scatter Depth

Hold is cancelled when you once again operate the [SCATTER] jog shuttle.

Octave shift

You can shift the keyboard’s pitch range in steps of one octave. The button is lit for the one octave setting; the button is blinking for the 2–3 octave setting. If you press the [DOWN] [UP] buttons simultaneously, the keyboard will return to its normal pitch range.

Key transpose

By holding down the [DOWN][UP] buttons simultaneously and turning the SCATTER [TYPE] dial, you can transpose the keyboard in semitone steps (only upward).

• The SCATTER LEDs (1–10) indicate the amount of transposition (1–11). (LEDs 10 and 1 light simultaneously to indicate 11.)

• All unlit (OFF) when turned to the far left

Vibrato (modulation) is applied to the sound while you hold down the [MOD] button. By holding down the [MOD] button and operating the MOD depth.

LFO section, you can adjust the

Data Backup/Restore

Backup

1. Hold down [ARPEGGIO] and switch on the power.

2. Connect your computer to the SYSTEM-1’s USB port via USB cable.

3. Open the “SYSTEM-1” drive folder on your computer.

The scene memory backup les are located in the “BACKUP” folder of the “SYSTEM-1” drive.

4. Copy the SYSTEM-1 Memory les in “BACKUP” folder into your computer.

SYSTEM-1 SYSTEM1_PATCH1.PRM - SYSTEM1_PATCH64.PRM PLUGOUT PLUGOUT_PATCH1.PRM - PLUGOUT_PATCH64.PRM

5. After copying is completed, disconnect the USB cable.

Windows 8/7

Right-click on the “SYSTEM-1” icon in “My Computer” and execute “Eject.”

Mac OS

Drag the “SYSTEM-1” icon to the Trash icon in the Dock.

6. Turn the SYSTEM-1 power o.

Various Settings

Restoring the Factory Settings (Factory Reset)

Here’s how to return the SYSTEM-1 to its factory-set state.

1. While holding down the [MANUAL] button, turn on the power.

The [ARPEGGIO] button blinks. If you decide to cancel the factory reset, turn o the power.

2. Press the [ARPEGGIO] button to execute the factory reset.

3. When all buttons lit, turn the SYSTEM-1’s power o, then on again.

MIDI and Other Settings

1. While holding down the [SYSTEM-1] button, turn on the power.

The [ARPEGGIO] button blinks. If you decide not to make settings, turn o the power.

2. Use the following controllers to change the settings.

Parameter Controller Explanation

Unlit (OFF)

MIDI Channel

MIDI Clock Source

MIDI Thru [2] button

BOOST Mode

Memory registration method (SCATTER controllers)

LED DEMO

Master Tune

3. Press the [ARPEGGIO] button to save the settings.

The settings are saved, and the SYSTEM-1 restarts.

[TYPE] dial

1–16

All lit (OMNI)

Lit (AUTO)

[1] button

Unlit (INTERNAL)

Lit (ON)

Unlit (OFF)

Lit (ON)

[3] button

Unlit (OFF)

Lit (Registered)

[4] button

Unlit (Not registered)

Hold down [MOD] and turn the [TYPE] dial

Hold down [KEY HOLD] and turn the jog shuttle

Take a snapshot of all controllers

Hold down the [MANUAL] button to transmit the current state of the knobs, sliders, and switches to a computer or a MIDI device.

Change pitch bend range

Turn the [TYPE] dial while holding down the [LEGATO] button.

* The range is from 1 to 24.

e.g.)

The range is 12 when “10” and “2” are on. The range is 24 when “10” blinks and “4” is on.

MIDI local on/o and MIDI controller mode

Turn the [TYPE] dial while holding down the [SYSTEM-1] button and the [PLUG-OUT] button.

LOCAL ON (“2” blinks) It produces sound through any operation including external MIDI message. LOCAL OFF (“1” blinks) It produces sound only through external MIDI message. MIDI CONTROLLER (“3” blinks) I t doesn’t produce sound through any operation, only outputs MIDI message.

Restore

1. Hold down [ARPEGGIO] and switch on the power.

2. Connect your computer to the SYSTEM-1’s USB port via USB cable.

3. Open the “SYSTEM-1” drive folder on your computer.

4. Copy the SYSTEM-1 memory les into the “RESTORE” folder.

5. After copying is completed, disconnect the USB cable.

Windows 8/7

Right-click on the “SYSTEM-1” icon in “My Computer” and execute “Eject.”

Mac OS

Drag the “SYSTEM-1” icon to the Trash icon in the Dock.

6. After the OCTAVE [DOWN][UP] buttons have completely stopped blinking, turn o the power.

Species the MIDI transmit/receive channel. The SCATTER LEDs (1–10) indicate the channel. (default: 1)

• All unlit (OFF) when turned to the far left

• All lit (OMNI) when turned to the far right

• For 11–16, LEDs 10 and 1–6 are lit simultaneously. MIDI messages of all channels are received. The MIDI transmit channel will be 1.

If MIDI clock is being input to the MIDI IN connector or the USB port, the SYSTEM-1’s tempo will automatically synchronize to MIDI clock. (default)

* I f MIDI clock is being simultaneously input from the MIDI IN

connector and from the USB port, the USB port takes priority. The SYSTEM-1 operates at the tempo specied on the unit itself. Choose the “INTERNAL” setting if you don’t want to synchronize to an external device. Species whether data received from the MIDI IN connector will be retransmitted from the MIDI OUT connector (ON: default) or will not be retransmitted (OFF).

Boosts the output level of the OUT jacks.

Species whether the state of the SCATTER controllers is registered in memory.

Species the time (minute) until the LED DEMO is shown. If this is unlit, the LED DEMO is not shown.

OCTAVE [DOWN] [UP] buttons lit 440 Hz (default) Only the [UP] button lit 440 + (SCATTER LED number) Hz Only the [DOWN] button lit 440 - (SCATTER LED number) Hz

e.g.) If the [UP] button and the SCATTER LED (2) are lit, the setting is 442 Hz.