Rohde&Schwarz RTM2022, RTM2024, RTM2032, RTM2034, RTM2052 Getting started

R&S®RTM2000
Digital Oscilloscope

Getting Started

(=A_:2)

1317.4710.02 ─ 05

Getting Started

Test & Measurement

This document describes the following R&S®RTM models with firmware 05.8xx and higher:

●

R&S®RTM2022: 200 MHz, 2 channels (5710.0999K22)

●

R&S®RTM2024: 200 MHz, 4 channels (5710.0999K24)

●

R&S®RTM2032: 350 MHz, 2 channels (5710.0999K32)

●

R&S®RTM2034: 350 MHz, 4 channels (5710.0999K34)

●

R&S®RTM2052: 500 MHz, 2 channels (5710.0999K52)

●

R&S®RTM2054: 500 MHz, 4 channels (5710.0999K54)

●

R&S®RTM2102: 1 GHz, 2channels (5710.0999K02)

●

R&S®RTM2104: 1 GHz, 4 channels (5710.0999K04)

The software contained in this product makes use of several valuable open source software packages. For information, see the

"Open Source Acknowledgement" on the user documentation CD-ROM (included in delivery).

Rohde & Schwarz would like to thank the open source community for their valuable contribution to embedded computing.

© 2015 Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG

Mühldorfstr. 15, 81671 München, Germany

Phone: [phone] - 0

Fax: [phone]

Email: [e-mail]

Internet: www.rohde-schwarz.com

Subject to change – Data without tolerance limits is not binding.

R&S® is a registered trademark of Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG.

Trade names are trademarks of the owners.

The following abbreviations are used throughout this manual: R&S®RTM2000 is abbreviated as R&S RTM.

Basic Safety Instructions

Symbol

Meaning

Symbol

Meaning

Notice, general danger location
Observe product documentation

ON/OFF Power

Caution when handling heavy equipment

Standby indication

Danger of electric shock

Direct current (DC)

Always read through and comply with the following safety instructions!

All plants and locations of the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies make every effort to keep the safety
standards of our products up to date and to offer our customers the highest possible degree of safety. Our
products and the auxiliary equipment they require are designed, built and tested in accordance with the
safety standards that apply in each case. Compliance with these standards is continuously monitored by
our quality assurance system. The product described here has been designed, built and tested in

accordance with the EC Certificate of Conformity and has left the manufacturer’s plant in a condition fully

complying with safety standards. To maintain this condition and to ensure safe operation, you must
observe all instructions and warnings provided in this manual. If you have any questions regarding these
safety instructions, the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies will be happy to answer them.

Furthermore, it is your responsibility to use the product in an appropriate manner. This product is designed
for use solely in industrial and laboratory environments or, if expressly permitted, also in the field and must
not be used in any way that may cause personal injury or property damage. You are responsible if the
product is used for any purpose other than its designated purpose or in disregard of the manufacturer's
instructions. The manufacturer shall assume no responsibility for such use of the product.

The product is used for its designated purpose if it is used in accordance with its product documentation
and within its performance limits (see data sheet, documentation, the following safety instructions). Using
the product requires technical skills and, in some cases, a basic knowledge of English. It is therefore
essential that only skilled and specialized staff or thoroughly trained personnel with the required skills be
allowed to use the product. If personal safety gear is required for using Rohde & Schwarz products, this
will be indicated at the appropriate place in the product documentation. Keep the basic safety instructions
and the product documentation in a safe place and pass them on to the subsequent users.

Observing the safety instructions will help prevent personal injury or damage of any kind caused by
dangerous situations. Therefore, carefully read through and adhere to the following safety instructions
before and when using the product. It is also absolutely essential to observe the additional safety
instructions on personal safety, for example, that appear in relevant parts of the product documentation. In
these safety instructions, the word "product" refers to all merchandise sold and distributed by the Rohde &
Schwarz group of companies, including instruments, systems and all accessories. For product-specific
information, see the data sheet and the product documentation.

Safety labels on products

The following safety labels are used on products to warn against risks and dangers.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 1

Basic Safety Instructions

Symbol

Meaning

Symbol

Meaning

Caution ! Hot surface

Alternating current (AC)

Protective conductor terminal
To identify any terminal which is intended for
connection to an external conductor for
protection against electric shock in case of a
fault, or the terminal of a protective earth

Direct/alternating current (DC/AC)

Earth (Ground)

Class II Equipment
to identify equipment meeting the safety
requirements specified for Class II equipment
(device protected by double or reinforced
insulation)

Frame or chassis Ground terminal

EU labeling for batteries and accumulators
For additional information, see section "Waste

disposal/Environmental protection", item 1.

Be careful when handling electrostatic sensitive
devices

EU labeling for separate collection of electrical
and electronic devices

For additional information, see section "Waste
disposal/Environmental protection", item 2.

Warning! Laser radiation
For additional information, see section

"Operation", item 7.

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or
serious injury.

Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or
moderate injury.

Indicates information considered important, but not hazard-related, e.g.
messages relating to property damage.
In the product documentation, the word ATTENTION is used synonymously.

Signal words and their meaning

The following signal words are used in the product documentation in order to warn the reader about risks
and dangers.

These signal words are in accordance with the standard definition for civil applications in the European
Economic Area. Definitions that deviate from the standard definition may also exist in other economic
areas or military applications. It is therefore essential to make sure that the signal words described here
are always used only in connection with the related product documentation and the related product. The
use of signal words in connection with unrelated products or documentation can result in misinterpretation
and in personal injury or material damage.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 2

Basic Safety Instructions

Operating states and operating positions

The product may be operated only under the operating conditions and in the positions specified by the
manufacturer, without the product's ventilation being obstructed. If the manufacturer's specifications are
not observed, this can result in electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury or death. Applicable local
or national safety regulations and rules for the prevention of accidents must be observed in all work
performed.

1. Unless otherwise specified, the following requirements apply to Rohde & Schwarz products:
predefined operating position is always with the housing floor facing down, IP protection 2X, use only
indoors, max. operating altitude 2000 m above sea level, max. transport altitude 4500 m above sea
level. A tolerance of ±10 % shall apply to the nominal voltage and ±5 % to the nominal frequency,
overvoltage category 2, pollution degree 2.

2. Do not place the product on surfaces, vehicles, cabinets or tables that for reasons of weight or stability
are unsuitable for this purpose. Always follow the manufacturer's installation instructions when
installing the product and fastening it to objects or structures (e.g. walls and shelves). An installation
that is not carried out as described in the product documentation could result in personal injury or
even death.

3. Do not place the product on heat-generating devices such as radiators or fan heaters. The ambient
temperature must not exceed the maximum temperature specified in the product documentation or in
the data sheet. Product overheating can cause electric shock, fire and/or serious personal injury or
even death.

Electrical safety

If the information on electrical safety is not observed either at all or to the extent necessary, electric shock,
fire and/or serious personal injury or death may occur.

1. Prior to switching on the product, always ensure that the nominal voltage setting on the product
matches the nominal voltage of the mains-supply network. If a different voltage is to be set, the power
fuse of the product may have to be changed accordingly.

2. In the case of products of safety class I with movable power cord and connector, operation is
permitted only on sockets with a protective conductor contact and protective conductor.

3. Intentionally breaking the protective conductor either in the feed line or in the product itself is not
permitted. Doing so can result in the danger of an electric shock from the product. If extension cords
or connector strips are implemented, they must be checked on a regular basis to ensure that they are
safe to use.

4. If there is no power switch for disconnecting the product from the mains, or if the power switch is not
suitable for this purpose, use the plug of the connecting cable to disconnect the product from the
mains. In such cases, always ensure that the power plug is easily reachable and accessible at all
times. For example, if the power plug is the disconnecting device, the length of the connecting cable
must not exceed 3 m. Functional or electronic switches are not suitable for providing disconnection
from the AC supply network. If products without power switches are integrated into racks or systems,
the disconnecting device must be provided at the system level.

5. Never use the product if the power cable is damaged. Check the power cables on a regular basis to
ensure that they are in proper operating condition. By taking appropriate safety measures and
carefully laying the power cable, ensure that the cable cannot be damaged and that no one can be
hurt by, for example, tripping over the cable or suffering an electric shock.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 3

Basic Safety Instructions

6. The product may be operated only from TN/TT supply networks fuse-protected with max. 16 A (higher
fuse only after consulting with the Rohde & Schwarz group of companies).

7. Do not insert the plug into sockets that are dusty or dirty. Insert the plug firmly and all the way into the
socket provided for this purpose. Otherwise, sparks that result in fire and/or injuries may occur.

8. Do not overload any sockets, extension cords or connector strips; doing so can cause fire or electric
shocks.

9. For measurements in circuits with voltages V

> 30 V, suitable measures (e.g. appropriate

rms

measuring equipment, fuse protection, current limiting, electrical separation, insulation) should be
taken to avoid any hazards.

10. Ensure that the connections with information technology equipment, e.g. PCs or other industrial
computers, comply with the IEC 60950-1 / EN 60950-1 or IEC 61010-1 / EN 61010-1 standards that
apply in each case.

11. Unless expressly permitted, never remove the cover or any part of the housing while the product is in
operation. Doing so will expose circuits and components and can lead to injuries, fire or damage to the
product.

12. If a product is to be permanently installed, the connection between the protective conductor terminal
on site and the product's protective conductor must be made first before any other connection is
made. The product may be installed and connected only by a licensed electrician.

13. For permanently installed equipment without built-in fuses, circuit breakers or similar protective
devices, the supply circuit must be fuse-protected in such a way that anyone who has access to the
product, as well as the product itself, is adequately protected from injury or damage.

14. Use suitable overvoltage protection to ensure that no overvoltage (such as that caused by a bolt of
lightning) can reach the product. Otherwise, the person operating the product will be exposed to the
danger of an electric shock.

15. Any object that is not designed to be placed in the openings of the housing must not be used for this
purpose. Doing so can cause short circuits inside the product and/or electric shocks, fire or injuries.

16. Unless specified otherwise, products are not liquid-proof (see also section "Operating states and
operating positions", item 1). Therefore, the equipment must be protected against penetration by
liquids. If the necessary precautions are not taken, the user may suffer electric shock or the product
itself may be damaged, which can also lead to personal injury.

17. Never use the product under conditions in which condensation has formed or can form in or on the
product, e.g. if the product has been moved from a cold to a warm environment. Penetration by water
increases the risk of electric shock.

18. Prior to cleaning the product, disconnect it completely from the power supply (e.g. AC supply network
or battery). Use a soft, non-linting cloth to clean the product. Never use chemical cleaning agents such
as alcohol, acetone or diluents for cellulose lacquers.

Operation

1. Operating the products requires special training and intense concentration. Make sure that persons
who use the products are physically, mentally and emotionally fit enough to do so; otherwise, injuries
or material damage may occur. It is the responsibility of the employer/operator to select suitable
personnel for operating the products.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 4

Basic Safety Instructions

2. Before you move or transport the product, read and observe the section titled "Transport".

3. As with all industrially manufactured goods, the use of substances that induce an allergic reaction
(allergens) such as nickel cannot be generally excluded. If you develop an allergic reaction (such as a
skin rash, frequent sneezing, red eyes or respiratory difficulties) when using a Rohde & Schwarz
product, consult a physician immediately to determine the cause and to prevent health problems or
stress.

4. Before you start processing the product mechanically and/or thermally, or before you take it apart, be
sure to read and pay special attention to the section titled "Waste disposal/Environmental protection",
item 1.

5. Depending on the function, certain products such as RF radio equipment can produce an elevated
level of electromagnetic radiation. Considering that unborn babies require increased protection,
pregnant women must be protected by appropriate measures. Persons with pacemakers may also be
exposed to risks from electromagnetic radiation. The employer/operator must evaluate workplaces
where there is a special risk of exposure to radiation and, if necessary, take measures to avert the
potential danger.

6. Should a fire occur, the product may release hazardous substances (gases, fluids, etc.) that can
cause health problems. Therefore, suitable measures must be taken, e.g. protective masks and
protective clothing must be worn.

7. Laser products are given warning labels that are standardized according to their laser class. Lasers
can cause biological harm due to the properties of their radiation and due to their extremely
concentrated electromagnetic power. If a laser product (e.g. a CD/DVD drive) is integrated into a
Rohde & Schwarz product, absolutely no other settings or functions may be used as described in the
product documentation. The objective is to prevent personal injury (e.g. due to laser beams).

8. EMC classes (in line with EN 55011/CISPR 11, and analogously with EN 55022/CISPR 22,
EN 55032/CISPR 32)
 Class A equipment:

Equipment suitable for use in all environments except residential environments and environments
that are directly connected to a low-voltage supply network that supplies residential buildings
Note: Class A equipment is intended for use in an industrial environment. This equipment may
cause radio disturbances in residential environments, due to possible conducted as well as
radiated disturbances. In this case, the operator may be required to take appropriate measures to
eliminate these disturbances.

 Class B equipment:

Equipment suitable for use in residential environments and environments that are directly
connected to a low-voltage supply network that supplies residential buildings

Repair and service

1. The product may be opened only by authorized, specially trained personnel. Before any work is
performed on the product or before the product is opened, it must be disconnected from the AC supply
network. Otherwise, personnel will be exposed to the risk of an electric shock.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 5

Basic Safety Instructions

2. Adjustments, replacement of parts, maintenance and repair may be performed only by electrical
experts authorized by Rohde & Schwarz. Only original parts may be used for replacing parts relevant
to safety (e.g. power switches, power transformers, fuses). A safety test must always be performed
after parts relevant to safety have been replaced (visual inspection, protective conductor test,
insulation resistance measurement, leakage current measurement, functional test). This helps ensure
the continued safety of the product.

Batteries and rechargeable batteries/cells

If the information regarding batteries and rechargeable batteries/cells is not observed either at all or to the
extent necessary, product users may be exposed to the risk of explosions, fire and/or serious personal
injury, and, in some cases, death. Batteries and rechargeable batteries with alkaline electrolytes (e.g.
lithium cells) must be handled in accordance with the EN 62133 standard.

1. Cells must not be taken apart or crushed.

2. Cells or batteries must not be exposed to heat or fire. Storage in direct sunlight must be avoided.
Keep cells and batteries clean and dry. Clean soiled connectors using a dry, clean cloth.

3. Cells or batteries must not be short-circuited. Cells or batteries must not be stored in a box or in a
drawer where they can short-circuit each other, or where they can be short-circuited by other
conductive materials. Cells and batteries must not be removed from their original packaging until they
are ready to be used.

4. Cells and batteries must not be exposed to any mechanical shocks that are stronger than permitted.

5. If a cell develops a leak, the fluid must not be allowed to come into contact with the skin or eyes. If
contact occurs, wash the affected area with plenty of water and seek medical aid.

6. Improperly replacing or charging cells or batteries that contain alkaline electrolytes (e.g. lithium cells)
can cause explosions. Replace cells or batteries only with the matching Rohde & Schwarz type (see
parts list) in order to ensure the safety of the product.

7. Cells and batteries must be recycled and kept separate from residual waste. Rechargeable batteries
and normal batteries that contain lead, mercury or cadmium are hazardous waste. Observe the
national regulations regarding waste disposal and recycling.

Transport

1. The product may be very heavy. Therefore, the product must be handled with care. In some cases,
the user may require a suitable means of lifting or moving the product (e.g. with a lift-truck) to avoid
back or other physical injuries.

2. Handles on the products are designed exclusively to enable personnel to transport the product. It is
therefore not permissible to use handles to fasten the product to or on transport equipment such as
cranes, fork lifts, wagons, etc. The user is responsible for securely fastening the products to or on the
means of transport or lifting. Observe the safety regulations of the manufacturer of the means of
transport or lifting. Noncompliance can result in personal injury or material damage.

3. If you use the product in a vehicle, it is the sole responsibility of the driver to drive the vehicle safely
and properly. The manufacturer assumes no responsibility for accidents or collisions. Never use the
product in a moving vehicle if doing so could distract the driver of the vehicle. Adequately secure the
product in the vehicle to prevent injuries or other damage in the event of an accident.

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Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

Waste disposal/Environmental protection

1. Specially marked equipment has a battery or accumulator that must not be disposed of with unsorted
municipal waste, but must be collected separately. It may only be disposed of at a suitable collection
point or via a Rohde & Schwarz customer service center.

2. Waste electrical and electronic equipment must not be disposed of with unsorted municipal waste, but
must be collected separately.
Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG has developed a disposal concept and takes full responsibility for
take-back obligations and disposal obligations for manufacturers within the EU. Contact your
Rohde & Schwarz customer service center for environmentally responsible disposal of the product.

3. If products or their components are mechanically and/or thermally processed in a manner that goes
beyond their intended use, hazardous substances (heavy-metal dust such as lead, beryllium, nickel)
may be released. For this reason, the product may only be disassembled by specially trained
personnel. Improper disassembly may be hazardous to your health. National waste disposal
regulations must be observed.

4. If handling the product releases hazardous substances or fuels that must be disposed of in a special
way, e.g. coolants or engine oils that must be replenished regularly, the safety instructions of the
manufacturer of the hazardous substances or fuels and the applicable regional waste disposal
regulations must be observed. Also observe the relevant safety instructions in the product
documentation. The improper disposal of hazardous substances or fuels can cause health problems
and lead to environmental damage.

For additional information about environmental protection, visit the Rohde & Schwarz website.

Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

¡Es imprescindible leer y cumplir las siguientes instrucciones e informaciones de seguridad!

El principio del grupo de empresas Rohde & Schwarz consiste en tener nuestros productos siempre al día
con los estándares de seguridad y de ofrecer a nuestros clientes el máximo grado de seguridad. Nuestros
productos y todos los equipos adicionales son siempre fabricados y examinados según las normas de
seguridad vigentes. Nuestro sistema de garantía de calidad controla constantemente que sean cumplidas
estas normas. El presente producto ha sido fabricado y examinado según el certificado de conformidad
de la UE y ha salido de nuestra planta en estado impecable según los estándares técnicos de seguridad.
Para poder preservar este estado y garantizar un funcionamiento libre de peligros, el usuario deberá
atenerse a todas las indicaciones, informaciones de seguridad y notas de alerta. El grupo de empresas
Rohde & Schwarz está siempre a su disposición en caso de que tengan preguntas referentes a estas
informaciones de seguridad.

Además queda en la responsabilidad del usuario utilizar el producto en la forma debida. Este producto
está destinado exclusivamente al uso en la industria y el laboratorio o, si ha sido expresamente
autorizado, para aplicaciones de campo y de ninguna manera deberá ser utilizado de modo que alguna
persona/cosa pueda sufrir daño. El uso del producto fuera de sus fines definidos o sin tener en cuenta las
instrucciones del fabricante queda en la responsabilidad del usuario. El fabricante no se hace en ninguna
forma responsable de consecuencias a causa del mal uso del producto.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 7

Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

Símbolo

Significado

Símbolo

Significado

Aviso: punto de peligro general
Observar la documentación del producto

Tensión de alimentación de PUESTA EN
MARCHA / PARADA

Atención en el manejo de dispositivos de peso
elevado

Indicación de estado de espera (standby)

Peligro de choque eléctrico

Corriente continua (DC)

Advertencia: superficie caliente

Corriente alterna (AC)

Conexión a conductor de protección

Corriente continua / Corriente alterna (DC/AC)

Conexión a tierra

El aparato está protegido en su totalidad por un
aislamiento doble (reforzado)

Conexión a masa

Distintivo de la UE para baterías y
acumuladores

Más información en la sección
"Eliminación/protección del medio ambiente",
punto 1.

Se parte del uso correcto del producto para los fines definidos si el producto es utilizado conforme a las
indicaciones de la correspondiente documentación del producto y dentro del margen de rendimiento
definido (ver hoja de datos, documentación, informaciones de seguridad que siguen). El uso del producto
hace necesarios conocimientos técnicos y ciertos conocimientos del idioma inglés. Por eso se debe tener
en cuenta que el producto solo pueda ser operado por personal especializado o personas instruidas en
profundidad con las capacidades correspondientes. Si fuera necesaria indumentaria de seguridad para el
uso de productos de Rohde & Schwarz, encontraría la información debida en la documentación del
producto en el capítulo correspondiente. Guarde bien las informaciones de seguridad elementales, así
como la documentación del producto, y entréguelas a usuarios posteriores.

Tener en cuenta las informaciones de seguridad sirve para evitar en lo posible lesiones o daños por
peligros de toda clase. Por eso es imprescindible leer detalladamente y comprender por completo las
siguientes informaciones de seguridad antes de usar el producto, y respetarlas durante el uso del
producto. Deberán tenerse en cuenta todas las demás informaciones de seguridad, como p. ej. las
referentes a la protección de personas, que encontrarán en el capítulo correspondiente de la
documentación del producto y que también son de obligado cumplimiento. En las presentes
informaciones de seguridad se recogen todos los objetos que distribuye el grupo de empresas
Rohde & Schwarz bajo la denominación de "producto", entre ellos también aparatos, instalaciones así
como toda clase de accesorios. Los datos específicos del producto figuran en la hoja de datos y en la
documentación del producto.

Señalización de seguridad de los productos

Las siguientes señales de seguridad se utilizan en los productos para advertir sobre riesgos y peligros.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 8

Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

Símbolo

Significado

Símbolo

Significado

Aviso: Cuidado en el manejo de dispositivos
sensibles a la electrostática (ESD)

Distintivo de la UE para la eliminación por
separado de dispositivos eléctricos y
electrónicos

Más información en la sección
"Eliminación/protección del medio ambiente",
punto 2.

Advertencia: rayo láser
Más información en la sección

"Funcionamiento", punto 7.

Indica una situación de peligro que, si no se evita, causa lesiones
graves o incluso la muerte.

Indica una situación de peligro que, si no se evita, puede causar
lesiones graves o incluso la muerte.

Indica una situación de peligro que, si no se evita, puede causar
lesiones leves o moderadas.

Indica información que se considera importante, pero no en relación
con situaciones de peligro; p. ej., avisos sobre posibles daños
materiales.
En la documentación del producto se emplea de forma sinónima el
término CUIDADO.

Palabras de señal y su significado

En la documentación del producto se utilizan las siguientes palabras de señal con el fin de advertir contra
riesgos y peligros.

Las palabras de señal corresponden a la definición habitual para aplicaciones civiles en el área
económica europea. Pueden existir definiciones diferentes a esta definición en otras áreas económicas o
en aplicaciones militares. Por eso se deberá tener en cuenta que las palabras de señal aquí descritas
sean utilizadas siempre solamente en combinación con la correspondiente documentación del producto y
solamente en combinación con el producto correspondiente. La utilización de las palabras de señal en
combinación con productos o documentaciones que no les correspondan puede llevar a interpretaciones
equivocadas y tener por consecuencia daños en personas u objetos.

Estados operativos y posiciones de funcionamiento

El producto solamente debe ser utilizado según lo indicado por el fabricante respecto a los estados
operativos y posiciones de funcionamiento sin que se obstruya la ventilación. Si no se siguen las
indicaciones del fabricante, pueden producirse choques eléctricos, incendios y/o lesiones graves con
posible consecuencia de muerte. En todos los trabajos deberán ser tenidas en cuenta las normas
nacionales y locales de seguridad del trabajo y de prevención de accidentes.

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Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

1. Si no se convino de otra manera, es para los productos Rohde & Schwarz válido lo que sigue:
como posición de funcionamiento se define por principio la posición con el suelo de la caja para
abajo, modo de protección IP 2X, uso solamente en estancias interiores, utilización hasta 2000 m
sobre el nivel del mar, transporte hasta 4500 m sobre el nivel del mar. Se aplicará una tolerancia de
±10 % sobre el voltaje nominal y de ±5 % sobre la frecuencia nominal. Categoría de sobrecarga
eléctrica 2, índice de suciedad 2.

2. No sitúe el producto encima de superficies, vehículos, estantes o mesas, que por sus características
de peso o de estabilidad no sean aptos para él. Siga siempre las instrucciones de instalación del
fabricante cuando instale y asegure el producto en objetos o estructuras (p. ej. paredes y estantes). Si
se realiza la instalación de modo distinto al indicado en la documentación del producto, se pueden
causar lesiones o, en determinadas circunstancias, incluso la muerte.

3. No ponga el producto sobre aparatos que generen calor (p. ej. radiadores o calefactores). La
temperatura ambiente no debe superar la temperatura máxima especificada en la documentación del
producto o en la hoja de datos. En caso de sobrecalentamiento del producto, pueden producirse
choques eléctricos, incendios y/o lesiones graves con posible consecuencia de muerte.

Seguridad eléctrica

Si no se siguen (o se siguen de modo insuficiente) las indicaciones del fabricante en cuanto a seguridad
eléctrica, pueden producirse choques eléctricos, incendios y/o lesiones graves con posible consecuencia
de muerte.

1. Antes de la puesta en marcha del producto se deberá comprobar siempre que la tensión
preseleccionada en el producto coincida con la de la red de alimentación eléctrica. Si es necesario
modificar el ajuste de tensión, también se deberán cambiar en caso dado los fusibles
correspondientes del producto.

2. Los productos de la clase de protección I con alimentación móvil y enchufe individual solamente
podrán enchufarse a tomas de corriente con contacto de seguridad y con conductor de protección
conectado.

3. Queda prohibida la interrupción intencionada del conductor de protección, tanto en la toma de
corriente como en el mismo producto. La interrupción puede tener como consecuencia el riesgo de
que el producto sea fuente de choques eléctricos. Si se utilizan cables alargadores o regletas de
enchufe, deberá garantizarse la realización de un examen regular de los mismos en cuanto a su
estado técnico de seguridad.

4. Si el producto no está equipado con un interruptor para desconectarlo de la red, o bien si el
interruptor existente no resulta apropiado para la desconexión de la red, el enchufe del cable de
conexión se deberá considerar como un dispositivo de desconexión.
El dispositivo de desconexión se debe poder alcanzar fácilmente y debe estar siempre bien accesible.
Si, p. ej., el enchufe de conexión a la red es el dispositivo de desconexión, la longitud del cable de
conexión no debe superar 3 m).
Los interruptores selectores o electrónicos no son aptos para el corte de la red eléctrica. Si se
integran productos sin interruptor en bastidores o instalaciones, se deberá colocar el interruptor en el
nivel de la instalación.

5. No utilice nunca el producto si está dañado el cable de conexión a red. Compruebe regularmente el
correcto estado de los cables de conexión a red. Asegúrese, mediante las medidas de protección y
de instalación adecuadas, de que el cable de conexión a red no pueda ser dañado o de que nadie
pueda ser dañado por él, p. ej. al tropezar o por un choque eléctrico.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 10

Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

6. Solamente está permitido el funcionamiento en redes de alimentación TN/TT aseguradas con fusibles
de 16 A como máximo (utilización de fusibles de mayor amperaje solo previa consulta con el grupo de
empresas Rohde & Schwarz).

7. Nunca conecte el enchufe en tomas de corriente sucias o llenas de polvo. Introduzca el enchufe por
completo y fuertemente en la toma de corriente. La no observación de estas medidas puede provocar
chispas, fuego y/o lesiones.

8. No sobrecargue las tomas de corriente, los cables alargadores o las regletas de enchufe ya que esto
podría causar fuego o choques eléctricos.

9. En las mediciones en circuitos de corriente con una tensión U

> 30 V se deberán tomar las medidas

eff

apropiadas para impedir cualquier peligro (p. ej. medios de medición adecuados, seguros, limitación
de tensión, corte protector, aislamiento etc.).

10. Para la conexión con dispositivos informáticos como un PC o un ordenador industrial, debe
comprobarse que éstos cumplan los estándares IEC60950-1/EN60950-1 o IEC61010-1/EN 61010-1
válidos en cada caso.

11. A menos que esté permitido expresamente, no retire nunca la tapa ni componentes de la carcasa
mientras el producto esté en servicio. Esto pone a descubierto los cables y componentes eléctricos y
puede causar lesiones, fuego o daños en el producto.

12. Si un producto se instala en un lugar fijo, se deberá primero conectar el conductor de protección fijo
con el conductor de protección del producto antes de hacer cualquier otra conexión. La instalación y
la conexión deberán ser efectuadas por un electricista especializado.

13. En el caso de dispositivos fijos que no estén provistos de fusibles, interruptor automático ni otros
mecanismos de seguridad similares, el circuito de alimentación debe estar protegido de modo que
todas las personas que puedan acceder al producto, así como el producto mismo, estén a salvo de
posibles daños.

14. Todo producto debe estar protegido contra sobretensión (debida p. ej. a una caída del rayo) mediante
los correspondientes sistemas de protección. Si no, el personal que lo utilice quedará expuesto al
peligro de choque eléctrico.

15. No debe introducirse en los orificios de la caja del aparato ningún objeto que no esté destinado a ello.
Esto puede producir cortocircuitos en el producto y/o puede causar choques eléctricos, fuego o
lesiones.

16. Salvo indicación contraria, los productos no están impermeabilizados (ver también el capítulo
"Estados operativos y posiciones de funcionamiento", punto 1). Por eso es necesario tomar las
medidas necesarias para evitar la entrada de líquidos. En caso contrario, existe peligro de choque
eléctrico para el usuario o de daños en el producto, que también pueden redundar en peligro para las
personas.

17. No utilice el producto en condiciones en las que pueda producirse o ya se hayan producido
condensaciones sobre el producto o en el interior de éste, como p. ej. al desplazarlo de un lugar frío a
otro caliente. La entrada de agua aumenta el riesgo de choque eléctrico.

18. Antes de la limpieza, desconecte por completo el producto de la alimentación de tensión (p. ej. red de
alimentación o batería). Realice la limpieza de los aparatos con un paño suave, que no se deshilache.
No utilice bajo ningún concepto productos de limpieza químicos como alcohol, acetona o diluyentes
para lacas nitrocelulósicas.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 11

Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

Funcionamiento

1. El uso del producto requiere instrucciones especiales y una alta concentración durante el manejo.
Debe asegurarse que las personas que manejen el producto estén a la altura de los requerimientos
necesarios en cuanto a aptitudes físicas, psíquicas y emocionales, ya que de otra manera no se
pueden excluir lesiones o daños de objetos. El empresario u operador es responsable de seleccionar
el personal usuario apto para el manejo del producto.

2. Antes de desplazar o transportar el producto, lea y tenga en cuenta el capítulo "Transporte".

3. Como con todo producto de fabricación industrial no puede quedar excluida en general la posibilidad
de que se produzcan alergias provocadas por algunos materiales empleados ―los llamados
alérgenos (p. ej. el níquel)―. Si durante el manejo de productos Rohde & Schwarz se producen
reacciones alérgicas, como p. ej. irritaciones cutáneas, estornudos continuos, enrojecimiento de la
conjuntiva o dificultades respiratorias, debe avisarse inmediatamente a un médico para investigar las
causas y evitar cualquier molestia o daño a la salud.

4. Antes de la manipulación mecánica y/o térmica o el desmontaje del producto, debe tenerse en cuenta
imprescindiblemente el capítulo "Eliminación/protección del medio ambiente", punto 1.

5. Ciertos productos, como p. ej. las instalaciones de radiocomunicación RF, pueden a causa de su
función natural, emitir una radiación electromagnética aumentada. Deben tomarse todas las medidas
necesarias para la protección de las mujeres embarazadas. También las personas con marcapasos
pueden correr peligro a causa de la radiación electromagnética. El empresario/operador tiene la
obligación de evaluar y señalizar las áreas de trabajo en las que exista un riesgo elevado de
exposición a radiaciones.

6. Tenga en cuenta que en caso de incendio pueden desprenderse del producto sustancias tóxicas
(gases, líquidos etc.) que pueden generar daños a la salud. Por eso, en caso de incendio deben
usarse medidas adecuadas, como p. ej. máscaras antigás e indumentaria de protección.

7. Los productos con láser están provistos de indicaciones de advertencia normalizadas en función de la
clase de láser del que se trate. Los rayos láser pueden provocar daños de tipo biológico a causa de
las propiedades de su radiación y debido a su concentración extrema de potencia electromagnética.
En caso de que un producto Rohde & Schwarz contenga un producto láser (p. ej. un lector de
CD/DVD), no debe usarse ninguna otra configuración o función aparte de las descritas en la
documentación del producto, a fin de evitar lesiones (p. ej. debidas a irradiación láser).

8. Clases de compatibilidad electromagnética (conforme a EN 55011 / CISPR 11; y en analogía con EN
55022 / CISPR 22, EN 55032 / CISPR 32)
 Aparato de clase A:

Aparato adecuado para su uso en todos los entornos excepto en los residenciales y en aquellos
conectados directamente a una red de distribución de baja tensión que suministra corriente a
edificios residenciales.
Nota: Los aparatos de clase A están destinados al uso en entornos industriales. Estos aparatos
pueden causar perturbaciones radioeléctricas en entornos residenciales debido a posibles
perturbaciones guiadas o radiadas. En este caso, se le podrá solicitar al operador que tome las
medidas adecuadas para eliminar estas perturbaciones.

 Aparato de clase B:

Aparato adecuado para su uso en entornos residenciales, así como en aquellos conectados
directamente a una red de distribución de baja tensión que suministra corriente a edificios
residenciales.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 12

Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

Reparación y mantenimiento

1. El producto solamente debe ser abierto por personal especializado con autorización para ello. Antes
de manipular el producto o abrirlo, es obligatorio desconectarlo de la tensión de alimentación, para
evitar toda posibilidad de choque eléctrico.

2. El ajuste, el cambio de partes, el mantenimiento y la reparación deberán ser efectuadas solamente
por electricistas autorizados por Rohde & Schwarz. Si se reponen partes con importancia para los
aspectos de seguridad (p. ej. el enchufe, los transformadores o los fusibles), solamente podrán ser
sustituidos por partes originales. Después de cada cambio de partes relevantes para la seguridad
deberá realizarse un control de seguridad (control a primera vista, control del conductor de
protección, medición de resistencia de aislamiento, medición de la corriente de fuga, control de
funcionamiento). Con esto queda garantizada la seguridad del producto.

Baterías y acumuladores o celdas

Si no se siguen (o se siguen de modo insuficiente) las indicaciones en cuanto a las baterías y
acumuladores o celdas, pueden producirse explosiones, incendios y/o lesiones graves con posible
consecuencia de muerte. El manejo de baterías y acumuladores con electrolitos alcalinos (p. ej. celdas de
litio) debe seguir el estándar EN 62133.

1. No deben desmontarse, abrirse ni triturarse las celdas.

2. Las celdas o baterías no deben someterse a calor ni fuego. Debe evitarse el almacenamiento a la luz
directa del sol. Las celdas y baterías deben mantenerse limpias y secas. Limpiar las conexiones
sucias con un paño seco y limpio.

3. Las celdas o baterías no deben cortocircuitarse. Es peligroso almacenar las celdas o baterías en
estuches o cajones en cuyo interior puedan cortocircuitarse por contacto recíproco o por contacto con
otros materiales conductores. No deben extraerse las celdas o baterías de sus embalajes originales
hasta el momento en que vayan a utilizarse.

4. Las celdas o baterías no deben someterse a impactos mecánicos fuertes indebidos.

5. En caso de falta de estanqueidad de una celda, el líquido vertido no debe entrar en contacto con la
piel ni los ojos. Si se produce contacto, lavar con agua abundante la zona afectada y avisar a un
médico.

6. En caso de cambio o recarga inadecuados, las celdas o baterías que contienen electrolitos alcalinos
(p. ej. las celdas de litio) pueden explotar. Para garantizar la seguridad del producto, las celdas o
baterías solo deben ser sustituidas por el tipo Rohde & Schwarz correspondiente (ver lista de
recambios).

7. Las baterías y celdas deben reciclarse y no deben tirarse a la basura doméstica. Las baterías o
acumuladores que contienen plomo, mercurio o cadmio deben tratarse como residuos especiales.
Respete en esta relación las normas nacionales de eliminación y reciclaje.

Transporte

1. El producto puede tener un peso elevado. Por eso es necesario desplazarlo o transportarlo con
precaución y, si es necesario, usando un sistema de elevación adecuado (p. ej. una carretilla
elevadora), a fin de evitar lesiones en la espalda u otros daños personales.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 13

Instrucciones de seguridad elementales

2. Las asas instaladas en los productos sirven solamente de ayuda para el transporte del producto por
personas. Por eso no está permitido utilizar las asas para la sujeción en o sobre medios de transporte
como p. ej. grúas, carretillas elevadoras de horquilla, carros etc. Es responsabilidad suya fijar los
productos de manera segura a los medios de transporte o elevación. Para evitar daños personales o
daños en el producto, siga las instrucciones de seguridad del fabricante del medio de transporte o
elevación utilizado.

3. Si se utiliza el producto dentro de un vehículo, recae de manera exclusiva en el conductor la
responsabilidad de conducir el vehículo de manera segura y adecuada. El fabricante no asumirá
ninguna responsabilidad por accidentes o colisiones. No utilice nunca el producto dentro de un
vehículo en movimiento si esto pudiera distraer al conductor. Asegure el producto dentro del vehículo
debidamente para evitar, en caso de un accidente, lesiones u otra clase de daños.

Eliminación/protección del medio ambiente

1. Los dispositivos marcados contienen una batería o un acumulador que no se debe desechar con los
residuos domésticos sin clasificar, sino que debe ser recogido por separado. La eliminación se debe
efectuar exclusivamente a través de un punto de recogida apropiado o del servicio de atención al
cliente de Rohde & Schwarz.

2. Los dispositivos eléctricos usados no se deben desechar con los residuos domésticos sin clasificar,
sino que deben ser recogidos por separado.
Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co.KG ha elaborado un concepto de eliminación de residuos y asume
plenamente los deberes de recogida y eliminación para los fabricantes dentro de la UE. Para
desechar el producto de manera respetuosa con el medio ambiente, diríjase a su servicio de atención
al cliente de Rohde & Schwarz.

3. Si se trabaja de manera mecánica y/o térmica cualquier producto o componente más allá del
funcionamiento previsto, pueden liberarse sustancias peligrosas (polvos con contenido de metales
pesados como p. ej. plomo, berilio o níquel). Por eso el producto solo debe ser desmontado por
personal especializado con formación adecuada. Un desmontaje inadecuado puede ocasionar daños
para la salud. Se deben tener en cuenta las directivas nacionales referentes a la eliminación de
residuos.

4. En caso de que durante el trato del producto se formen sustancias peligrosas o combustibles que
deban tratarse como residuos especiales (p. ej. refrigerantes o aceites de motor con intervalos de
cambio definidos), deben tenerse en cuenta las indicaciones de seguridad del fabricante de dichas
sustancias y las normas regionales de eliminación de residuos. Tenga en cuenta también en caso
necesario las indicaciones de seguridad especiales contenidas en la documentación del producto. La
eliminación incorrecta de sustancias peligrosas o combustibles puede causar daños a la salud o
daños al medio ambiente.

Se puede encontrar más información sobre la protección del medio ambiente en la página web de
Rohde & Schwarz.

1171.0000.42 - 08 Page 14

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

Lesen und beachten Sie unbedingt die nachfolgenden Anweisungen und Sicherheitshinweise!

Alle Werke und Standorte der Rohde & Schwarz Firmengruppe sind ständig bemüht, den
Sicherheitsstandard unserer Produkte auf dem aktuellsten Stand zu halten und unseren Kunden ein
höchstmögliches Maß an Sicherheit zu bieten. Unsere Produkte und die dafür erforderlichen Zusatzgeräte
werden entsprechend der jeweils gültigen Sicherheitsvorschriften gebaut und geprüft. Die Einhaltung
dieser Bestimmungen wird durch unser Qualitätssicherungssystem laufend überwacht. Das vorliegende
Produkt ist gemäß beiliegender EU-Konformitätsbescheinigung gebaut und geprüft und hat das Werk in
sicherheitstechnisch einwandfreiem Zustand verlassen. Um diesen Zustand zu erhalten und einen
gefahrlosen Betrieb sicherzustellen, muss der Benutzer alle Hinweise, Warnhinweise und Warnvermerke
beachten. Bei allen Fragen bezüglich vorliegender Sicherheitshinweise steht Ihnen die Rohde & Schwarz
Firmengruppe jederzeit gerne zur Verfügung.

Darüber hinaus liegt es in der Verantwortung des Benutzers, das Produkt in geeigneter Weise zu
verwenden. Das Produkt ist ausschließlich für den Betrieb in Industrie und Labor bzw., wenn ausdrücklich
zugelassen, auch für den Feldeinsatz bestimmt und darf in keiner Weise so verwendet werden, dass einer
Person/Sache Schaden zugefügt werden kann. Die Benutzung des Produkts außerhalb des
bestimmungsgemäßen Gebrauchs oder unter Missachtung der Anweisungen des Herstellers liegt in der
Verantwortung des Benutzers. Der Hersteller übernimmt keine Verantwortung für die Zweckentfremdung
des Produkts.

Die bestimmungsgemäße Verwendung des Produkts wird angenommen, wenn das Produkt nach den
Vorgaben der zugehörigen Produktdokumentation innerhalb seiner Leistungsgrenzen verwendet wird
(siehe Datenblatt, Dokumentation, nachfolgende Sicherheitshinweise). Die Benutzung des Produkts
erfordert Fachkenntnisse und zum Teil englische Sprachkenntnisse. Es ist daher zu beachten, dass das
Produkt ausschließlich von Fachkräften oder sorgfältig eingewiesenen Personen mit entsprechenden
Fähigkeiten bedient werden darf. Sollte für die Verwendung von Rohde & Schwarz-Produkten persönliche
Schutzausrüstung erforderlich sein, wird in der Produktdokumentation an entsprechender Stelle darauf
hingewiesen. Bewahren Sie die grundlegenden Sicherheitshinweise und die Produktdokumentation gut
auf und geben Sie diese an weitere Benutzer des Produkts weiter.

Die Einhaltung der Sicherheitshinweise dient dazu, Verletzungen oder Schäden durch Gefahren aller Art
auszuschließen. Hierzu ist es erforderlich, dass die nachstehenden Sicherheitshinweise vor der
Benutzung des Produkts sorgfältig gelesen und verstanden sowie bei der Benutzung des Produkts
beachtet werden. Sämtliche weitere Sicherheitshinweise wie z.B. zum Personenschutz, die an
entsprechender Stelle der Produktdokumentation stehen, sind ebenfalls unbedingt zu beachten. In den
vorliegenden Sicherheitshinweisen sind sämtliche von der Rohde & Schwarz Firmengruppe vertriebenen
Waren unter dem Begriff „Produkt“ zusammengefasst, hierzu zählen u. a. Geräte, Anlagen sowie
sämtliches Zubehör.

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 1

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

Symbol

Bedeutung

Symbol

Bedeutung

Achtung, allgemeine Gefahrenstelle
Produktdokumentation beachten

EIN-/AUS (Versorgung)

Vorsicht beim Umgang mit Geräten mit hohem
Gewicht

Stand-by-Anzeige

Gefahr vor elektrischem Schlag

Gleichstrom (DC)

Warnung vor heißer Oberfläche

Wechselstrom (AC)

Schutzleiteranschluss

Gleichstrom/Wechselstrom (DC/AC)

Erdungsanschluss

Gerät entspricht den Sicherheits­anforderungen an die Schutzklasse II
(Gerät durchgehend durch doppelte /
verstärkte Isolierung geschützt.

Masseanschluss des Gestells oder Gehäuses

EU - Kennzeichnung für Batterien und
Akkumulatoren.

Das Gerät enthält eine Batterie bzw. einen
Akkumulator. Diese dürfen nicht über
unsortierten Siedlungsabfall entsorgt werden,
sondern sollten getrennt gesammelt werden.

Weitere Informationen siehe Seite 7.

Achtung beim Umgang mit elektrostatisch
gefährdeten Bauelementen

EU - Kennzeichnung für die getrennte
Sammlung von Elektro- und
Elektronikgeräten.

Elektroaltgeräte dürfen nicht über unsortierten
Siedlungsabfall entsorgt werden, sondern
müssen getrennt gesammelt werden.

Weitere Informationen siehe Seite 7.

Warnung vor Laserstrahl
Produkte mit Laser sind je nach ihrer Laser-

Klasse mit genormten Warnhinweisen

versehen.
Laser können aufgrund der Eigenschaften
ihrer Strahlung und aufgrund ihrer extrem
konzentrierten elektromagnetischen Leistung
biologische Schäden verursachen.

Für zusätzliche Informationen siehe Kapitel
„Betrieb“ Punkt 7.

Symbole und Sicherheitskennzeichnungen

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 2

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

kennzeichnet eine unmittelbare Gefährdung mit hohem Risiko, die Tod oder
schwere Körperverletzung zur Folge haben wird, wenn sie nicht vermieden
wird.

kennzeichnet eine mögliche Gefährdung mit mittlerem Risiko, die Tod oder
(schwere) Körperverletzung zur Folge haben kann, wenn sie nicht vermieden
wird.

kennzeichnet eine Gefährdung mit geringem Risiko, die leichte oder mittlere
Körperverletzungen zur Folge haben könnte, wenn sie nicht vermieden wird.

weist auf die Möglichkeit einer Fehlbedienung hin, bei der das Produkt
Schaden nehmen kann.

Signalworte und ihre Bedeutung

Die folgenden Signalworte werden in der Produktdokumentation verwendet, um vor Risiken und Gefahren
zu warnen.

Diese Signalworte entsprechen der im europäischen Wirtschaftsraum üblichen Definition für zivile
Anwendungen. Neben dieser Definition können in anderen Wirtschaftsräumen oder bei militärischen
Anwendungen abweichende Definitionen existieren. Es ist daher darauf zu achten, dass die hier
beschriebenen Signalworte stets nur in Verbindung mit der zugehörigen Produktdokumentation und nur in
Verbindung mit dem zugehörigen Produkt verwendet werden. Die Verwendung von Signalworten in
Zusammenhang mit nicht zugehörigen Produkten oder nicht zugehörigen Dokumentationen kann zu
Fehlinterpretationen führen und damit zu Personen- oder Sachschäden führen.

Betriebszustände und Betriebslagen

Das Produkt darf nur in den vom Hersteller angegebenen Betriebszuständen und Betriebslagen ohne
Behinderung der Belüftung betrieben werden. Werden die Herstellerangaben nicht eingehalten, kann dies
elektrischen Schlag, Brand und/oder schwere Verletzungen von Personen, unter Umständen mit
Todesfolge, verursachen. Bei allen Arbeiten sind die örtlichen bzw. landesspezifischen Sicherheits- und
Unfallverhütungsvorschriften zu beachten.

1. Sofern nicht anders vereinbart, gilt für R&S-Produkte folgendes:
als vorgeschriebene Betriebslage grundsätzlich Gehäuseboden unten, IP-Schutzart 2X,
Verschmutzungsgrad 2, Überspannungskategorie 2, nur in Innenräumen verwenden, Betrieb bis
2000 m ü. NN, Transport bis 4500 m ü. NN, für die Nennspannung gilt eine Toleranz von ±10%, für
die Nennfrequenz eine Toleranz von ±5%.

2. Stellen Sie das Produkt nicht auf Oberflächen, Fahrzeuge, Ablagen oder Tische, die aus Gewichts­oder Stabilitätsgründen nicht dafür geeignet sind. Folgen Sie bei Aufbau und Befestigung des
Produkts an Gegenständen oder Strukturen (z.B. Wände und Regale) immer den Installations­hinweisen des Herstellers. Bei Installation abweichend von der Produktdokumentation können
Personen verletzt, unter Umständen sogar getötet werden.

3. Stellen Sie das Produkt nicht auf hitzeerzeugende Gerätschaften (z.B. Radiatoren und Heizlüfter). Die
Umgebungstemperatur darf nicht die in der Produktdokumentation oder im Datenblatt spezifizierte
Maximaltemperatur überschreiten. Eine Überhitzung des Produkts kann elektrischen Schlag, Brand
und/oder schwere Verletzungen von Personen, unter Umständen mit Todesfolge, verursachen.

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 3

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

Elektrische Sicherheit

Werden die Hinweise zur elektrischen Sicherheit nicht oder unzureichend beachtet, kann dies elektrischen
Schlag, Brand und/oder schwere Verletzungen von Personen, unter Umständen mit Todesfolge,
verursachen.

1. Vor jedem Einschalten des Produkts ist sicherzustellen, dass die am Produkt eingestellte
Nennspannung und die Netznennspannung des Versorgungsnetzes übereinstimmen. Ist es
erforderlich, die Spannungseinstellung zu ändern, so muss ggf. auch die dazu gehörige
Netzsicherung des Produkts geändert werden.

2. Bei Produkten der Schutzklasse I mit beweglicher Netzzuleitung und Gerätesteckvorrichtung ist der
Betrieb nur an Steckdosen mit Schutzkontakt und angeschlossenem Schutzleiter zulässig.

3. Jegliche absichtliche Unterbrechung des Schutzleiters, sowohl in der Zuleitung als auch am Produkt
selbst, ist unzulässig. Es kann dazu führen, dass von dem Produkt die Gefahr eines elektrischen
Schlags ausgeht. Bei Verwendung von Verlängerungsleitungen oder Steckdosenleisten ist sicher­zustellen, dass diese regelmäßig auf ihren sicherheitstechnischen Zustand überprüft werden.

4. Sofern das Produkt nicht mit einem Netzschalter zur Netztrennung ausgerüstet ist, beziehungsweise
der vorhandene Netzschalter zu Netztrennung nicht geeignet ist, so ist der Stecker des
Anschlusskabels als Trennvorrichtung anzusehen.
Die Trennvorrichtung muss jederzeit leicht erreichbar und gut zugänglich sein. Ist z.B. der Netzstecker
die Trennvorrichtung, darf die Länge des Anschlusskabels 3 m nicht überschreiten.
Funktionsschalter oder elektronische Schalter sind zur Netztrennung nicht geeignet. Werden Produkte
ohne Netzschalter in Gestelle oder Anlagen integriert, so ist die Trennvorrichtung auf Anlagenebene
zu verlagern.

5. Benutzen Sie das Produkt niemals, wenn das Netzkabel beschädigt ist. Überprüfen Sie regelmäßig
den einwandfreien Zustand der Netzkabel. Stellen Sie durch geeignete Schutzmaßnahmen und
Verlegearten sicher, dass das Netzkabel nicht beschädigt werden kann und niemand z.B. durch
Stolperfallen oder elektrischen Schlag zu Schaden kommen kann.

6. Der Betrieb ist nur an TN/TT Versorgungsnetzen gestattet, die mit höchstens 16 A abgesichert sind
(höhere Absicherung nur nach Rücksprache mit der Rohde & Schwarz Firmengruppe).

7. Stecken Sie den Stecker nicht in verstaubte oder verschmutzte Steckdosen/-buchsen. Stecken Sie die
Steckverbindung/-vorrichtung fest und vollständig in die dafür vorgesehenen Steckdosen/-buchsen.
Missachtung dieser Maßnahmen kann zu Funken, Feuer und/oder Verletzungen führen.

8. Überlasten Sie keine Steckdosen, Verlängerungskabel oder Steckdosenleisten, dies kann Feuer oder
elektrische Schläge verursachen.

9. Bei Messungen in Stromkreisen mit Spannungen U

> 30 V ist mit geeigneten Maßnahmen Vorsorge

eff

zu treffen, dass jegliche Gefährdung ausgeschlossen wird (z.B. geeignete Messmittel, Absicherung,
Strombegrenzung, Schutztrennung, Isolierung usw.).

10. Bei Verbindungen mit informationstechnischen Geräten, z.B. PC oder Industrierechner, ist darauf zu
achten, dass diese der jeweils gültigen IEC 60950-1 / EN 60950-1 oder IEC 61010-1 / EN 61010-1
entsprechen.

11. Sofern nicht ausdrücklich erlaubt, darf der Deckel oder ein Teil des Gehäuses niemals entfernt
werden, wenn das Produkt betrieben wird. Dies macht elektrische Leitungen und Komponenten
zugänglich und kann zu Verletzungen, Feuer oder Schaden am Produkt führen.

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 4

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

12. Wird ein Produkt ortsfest angeschlossen, ist die Verbindung zwischen dem Schutzleiteranschluss vor
Ort und dem Geräteschutzleiter vor jeglicher anderer Verbindung herzustellen. Aufstellung und
Anschluss darf nur durch eine Elektrofachkraft erfolgen.

13. Bei ortsfesten Geräten ohne eingebaute Sicherung, Selbstschalter oder ähnliche Schutzeinrichtung
muss der Versorgungskreis so abgesichert sein, dass alle Personen, die Zugang zum Produkt haben,
sowie das Produkt selbst ausreichend vor Schäden geschützt sind.

14. Jedes Produkt muss durch geeigneten Überspannungsschutz vor Überspannung (z.B. durch
Blitzschlag) geschützt werden. Andernfalls ist das bedienende Personal durch elektrischen Schlag
gefährdet.

15. Gegenstände, die nicht dafür vorgesehen sind, dürfen nicht in die Öffnungen des Gehäuses
eingebracht werden. Dies kann Kurzschlüsse im Produkt und/oder elektrische Schläge, Feuer oder
Verletzungen verursachen.

16. Sofern nicht anders spezifiziert, sind Produkte nicht gegen das Eindringen von Flüssigkeiten
geschützt, siehe auch Abschnitt "Betriebszustände und Betriebslagen", Punkt 1. Daher müssen die
Geräte vor Eindringen von Flüssigkeiten geschützt werden. Wird dies nicht beachtet, besteht Gefahr
durch elektrischen Schlag für den Benutzer oder Beschädigung des Produkts, was ebenfalls zur
Gefährdung von Personen führen kann.

17. Benutzen Sie das Produkt nicht unter Bedingungen, bei denen Kondensation in oder am Produkt
stattfinden könnte oder ggf. bereits stattgefunden hat, z.B. wenn das Produkt von kalter in warme
Umgebung bewegt wurde. Das Eindringen von Wasser erhöht das Risiko eines elektrischen
Schlages.

18. Trennen Sie das Produkt vor der Reinigung komplett von der Energieversorgung (z.B. speisendes
Netz oder Batterie). Nehmen Sie bei Geräten die Reinigung mit einem weichen, nicht fasernden
Staublappen vor. Verwenden Sie keinesfalls chemische Reinigungsmittel wie z.B. Alkohol, Aceton,
Nitroverdünnung.

Betrieb

1. Die Benutzung des Produkts erfordert spezielle Einweisung und hohe Konzentration während der
Benutzung. Es muss sichergestellt sein, dass Personen, die das Produkt bedienen, bezüglich ihrer
körperlichen, geistigen und seelischen Verfassung den Anforderungen gewachsen sind, da
andernfalls Verletzungen oder Sachschäden nicht auszuschließen sind. Es liegt in der Verantwortung
des Arbeitsgebers/Betreibers, geeignetes Personal für die Benutzung des Produkts auszuwählen.

2. Bevor Sie das Produkt bewegen oder transportieren, lesen und beachten Sie den Abschnitt
"Transport".

3. Wie bei allen industriell gefertigten Gütern kann die Verwendung von Stoffen, die Allergien
hervorrufen - so genannte Allergene (z.B. Nickel) - nicht generell ausgeschlossen werden. Sollten
beim Umgang mit R&S-Produkten allergische Reaktionen, z.B. Hautausschlag, häufiges Niesen,
Bindehautrötung oder Atembeschwerden auftreten, ist umgehend ein Arzt aufzusuchen, um die
Ursachen zu klären und Gesundheitsschäden bzw. -belastungen zu vermeiden.

4. Vor der mechanischen und/oder thermischen Bearbeitung oder Zerlegung des Produkts beachten Sie
unbedingt Abschnitt "Entsorgung", Punkt 1.

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 5

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

5. Bei bestimmten Produkten, z.B. HF-Funkanlagen, können funktionsbedingt erhöhte elektromag­netische Strahlungen auftreten. Unter Berücksichtigung der erhöhten Schutzwürdigkeit des unge­borenen Lebens müssen Schwangere durch geeignete Maßnahmen geschützt werden. Auch Träger
von Herzschrittmachern können durch elektromagnetische Strahlungen gefährdet sein. Der
Arbeitgeber/Betreiber ist verpflichtet, Arbeitsstätten, bei denen ein besonderes Risiko einer Strahlen­exposition besteht, zu beurteilen und zu kennzeichnen und mögliche Gefahren abzuwenden.

6. Im Falle eines Brandes entweichen ggf. giftige Stoffe (Gase, Flüssigkeiten etc.) aus dem Produkt, die
Gesundheitsschäden verursachen können. Daher sind im Brandfall geeignete Maßnahmen wie z.B.
Atemschutzmasken und Schutzkleidung zu verwenden.

7. Falls ein Laser-Produkt in ein R&S-Produkt integriert ist (z.B. CD/DVD-Laufwerk), dürfen keine
anderen Einstellungen oder Funktionen verwendet werden, als in der Produktdokumentation beschrie­ben, um Personenschäden zu vermeiden (z.B. durch Laserstrahl).

8. EMV Klassen (nach EN 55011 / CISPR 11; sinngemäß EN 55022 / CISPR 22, EN 55032 / CISPR 32)
Gerät der Klasse A:

Ein Gerät, das sich für den Gebrauch in allen anderen Bereichen außer dem Wohnbereich und
solchen Bereichen eignet, die direkt an ein Niederspannungs-Versorgungsnetz angeschlossen sind,
das Wohngebäude versorgt.
Hinweis: Diese Einrichtung kann wegen möglicher auftretender leitungsgebundener als auch
gestrahlten Störgrößen im Wohnbereich Funkstörungen verursachen. In diesem Fall kann vom
Betreiber verlangt werden, angemessene Maßnahmen durchzuführen.
Gerät der Klasse B:
Ein Gerät, das sich für den Betrieb im Wohnbereich sowie in solchen Bereichen eignet, die direkt an
ein Niederspannungs-Versorgungsnetz angeschlossen sind, das Wohngebäude versorgt.

Reparatur und Service

1. Das Produkt darf nur von dafür autorisiertem Fachpersonal geöffnet werden. Vor Arbeiten am Produkt
oder Öffnen des Produkts ist dieses von der Versorgungsspannung zu trennen, sonst besteht das
Risiko eines elektrischen Schlages.

2. Abgleich, Auswechseln von Teilen, Wartung und Reparatur darf nur von R&S-autorisierten
Elektrofachkräften ausgeführt werden. Werden sicherheitsrelevante Teile (z.B. Netzschalter,
Netztrafos oder Sicherungen) ausgewechselt, so dürfen diese nur durch Originalteile ersetzt werden.
Nach jedem Austausch von sicherheitsrelevanten Teilen ist eine Sicherheitsprüfung durchzuführen
(Sichtprüfung, Schutzleitertest, Isolationswiderstand-, Ableitstrommessung, Funktionstest). Damit wird
sichergestellt, dass die Sicherheit des Produkts erhalten bleibt.

Batterien und Akkumulatoren/Zellen

Werden die Hinweise zu Batterien und Akkumulatoren/Zellen nicht oder unzureichend beachtet, kann dies
Explosion, Brand und/oder schwere Verletzungen von Personen, unter Umständen mit Todesfolge,
verursachen. Die Handhabung von Batterien und Akkumulatoren mit alkalischen Elektrolyten (z.B.
Lithiumzellen) muss der EN 62133 entsprechen.

1. Zellen dürfen nicht zerlegt, geöffnet oder zerkleinert werden.

2. Zellen oder Batterien dürfen weder Hitze noch Feuer ausgesetzt werden. Die Lagerung im direkten
Sonnenlicht ist zu vermeiden. Zellen und Batterien sauber und trocken halten. Verschmutzte
Anschlüsse mit einem trockenen, sauberen Tuch reinigen.

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 6

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

3. Zellen oder Batterien dürfen nicht kurzgeschlossen werden. Zellen oder Batterien dürfen nicht
gefahrbringend in einer Schachtel oder in einem Schubfach gelagert werden, wo sie sich gegenseitig
kurzschließen oder durch andere leitende Werkstoffe kurzgeschlossen werden können. Eine Zelle
oder Batterie darf erst aus ihrer Originalverpackung entnommen werden, wenn sie verwendet werden
soll.

4. Zellen oder Batterien dürfen keinen unzulässig starken, mechanischen Stößen ausgesetzt werden.

5. Bei Undichtheit einer Zelle darf die Flüssigkeit nicht mit der Haut in Berührung kommen oder in die
Augen gelangen. Falls es zu einer Berührung gekommen ist, den betroffenen Bereich mit reichlich
Wasser waschen und ärztliche Hilfe in Anspruch nehmen.

6. Werden Zellen oder Batterien, die alkalische Elektrolyte enthalten (z.B. Lithiumzellen), unsachgemäß
ausgewechselt oder geladen, besteht Explosionsgefahr. Zellen oder Batterien nur durch den ent­sprechenden R&S-Typ ersetzen (siehe Ersatzteilliste), um die Sicherheit des Produkts zu erhalten.

7. Zellen oder Batterien müssen wiederverwertet werden und dürfen nicht in den Restmüll gelangen.
Akkumulatoren oder Batterien, die Blei, Quecksilber oder Cadmium enthalten, sind Sonderabfall.
Beachten Sie hierzu die landesspezifischen Entsorgungs- und Recycling-Bestimmungen.

Transport

1. Das Produkt kann ein hohes Gewicht aufweisen. Daher muss es vorsichtig und ggf. unter
Verwendung eines geeigneten Hebemittels (z.B. Hubwagen) bewegt bzw. transportiert werden, um
Rückenschäden oder Verletzungen zu vermeiden.

2. Griffe an den Produkten sind eine Handhabungshilfe, die ausschließlich für den Transport des
Produkts durch Personen vorgesehen ist. Es ist daher nicht zulässig, Griffe zur Befestigung an bzw.
auf Transportmitteln, z.B. Kränen, Gabelstaplern, Karren etc. zu verwenden. Es liegt in Ihrer
Verantwortung, die Produkte sicher an bzw. auf geeigneten Transport- oder Hebemitteln zu
befestigen. Beachten Sie die Sicherheitsvorschriften des jeweiligen Herstellers eingesetzter
Transport- oder Hebemittel, um Personenschäden und Schäden am Produkt zu vermeiden.

3. Falls Sie das Produkt in einem Fahrzeug benutzen, liegt es in der alleinigen Verantwortung des
Fahrers, das Fahrzeug in sicherer und angemessener Weise zu führen. Der Hersteller übernimmt
keine Verantwortung für Unfälle oder Kollisionen. Verwenden Sie das Produkt niemals in einem sich
bewegenden Fahrzeug, sofern dies den Fahrzeugführer ablenken könnte. Sichern Sie das Produkt im
Fahrzeug ausreichend ab, um im Falle eines Unfalls Verletzungen oder Schäden anderer Art zu
verhindern.

Entsorgung

1. Batterien bzw. Akkumulatoren, die nicht mit dem Hausmüll entsorgt werden dürfen, darf nach Ende
der Lebensdauer nur über eine geeignete Sammelstelle oder eine Rohde & Schwarz­Kundendienststelle entsorgt werden.

2. Am Ende der Lebensdauer des Produktes darf dieses Produkt nicht über den normalen Hausmüll
entsorgt werden, sondern muss getrennt gesammelt werden.
Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co.KG ein Entsorgungskonzept entwickelt und übernimmt die Pflichten
der Rücknahme- und Entsorgung für Hersteller innerhalb der EU in vollem Umfang. Wenden Sie sich
bitte an Ihre Rohde & Schwarz-Kundendienststelle, um das Produkt umweltgerecht zu entsorgen.

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 7

Grundlegende Sicherheitshinweise

3. Werden Produkte oder ihre Bestandteile über den bestimmungsgemäßen Betrieb hinaus mechanisch
und/oder thermisch bearbeitet, können ggf. gefährliche Stoffe (schwermetallhaltiger Staub wie z.B.
Blei, Beryllium, Nickel) freigesetzt werden. Die Zerlegung des Produkts darf daher nur von speziell
geschultem Fachpersonal erfolgen. Unsachgemäßes Zerlegen kann Gesundheitsschäden
hervorrufen. Die nationalen Vorschriften zur Entsorgung sind zu beachten.

4. Falls beim Umgang mit dem Produkt Gefahren- oder Betriebsstoffe entstehen, die speziell zu
entsorgen sind, z.B. regelmäßig zu wechselnde Kühlmittel oder Motorenöle, sind die
Sicherheitshinweise des Herstellers dieser Gefahren- oder Betriebsstoffe und die regional gültigen
Entsorgungsvorschriften einzuhalten. Beachten Sie ggf. auch die zugehörigen speziellen
Sicherheitshinweise in der Produktdokumentation. Die unsachgemäße Entsorgung von Gefahren­oder Betriebsstoffen kann zu Gesundheitsschäden von Personen und Umweltschäden führen.

Weitere Informationen zu Umweltschutz finden Sie auf der Rohde & Schwarz Home Page.

1171.0000.41 – 08 Seite 8

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

Lisez et respectez impérativement les instructions et consignes de sécurité suivantes

Les usines et sites du groupe Rohde & Schwarz veillent à la conformité des produits du groupe avec les
normes de sécurité en vigueur dans un souci constant de garantir aux clients le plus haut niveau de
sécurité possible. Nos produits ainsi que les accessoires nécessaires sont fabriqués et testés
conformément aux règles de sécurité en vigueur. Le respect de ces règles est vérifié régulièrement par
notre système d’assurance qualité. Le présent produit a été fabriqué et contrôlé conformément au
certificat de conformité CE ci-joint et a quitté l’usine dans un parfait état de sécurité. Pour le maintenir
dans cet état et en garantir une utilisation sans danger, l’utilisateur doit respecter l’ensemble des
consignes, remarques de sécurité et avertissements qui se trouvent dans ce manuel. Le groupe
Rohde & Schwarz se tient à votre disposition pour toutes questions relatives aux présentes consignes de
sécurité.

Il incombe à l’utilisateur d’employer ce produit de manière appropriée. Le produit est exclusivement
destiné à l’utilisation en industrie et en laboratoire et/ou, si cela a été expressément autorisé, également
aux travaux extérieurs ; il ne peut en aucun cas être utilisé à des fins pouvant causer des dommages
corporels ou matériels. L’exploitation du produit en dehors de son utilisation prévue ou le non-respect des
consignes du fabricant se font sous la responsabilité de l’utilisateur. Le fabricant décline toute
responsabilité en cas d’utilisation non conforme du produit.

Le produit est présumé faire l’objet d’une utilisation conforme lorsqu’il est utilisé conformément aux
consignes de la documentation produit correspondante et dans la limite de ses performances (voir fiche
technique, documentation, consignes de sécurité ci-après). L’utilisation du produit exige des compétences
en la matière et des connaissances de base de l’anglais. Par conséquent, le produit ne devra être utilisé
que par un personnel qualifié ou des personnes formées de manière approfondie et possédant les
compétences requises. Si, pour l’utilisation des produits Rohde & Schwarz, l’emploi d’un équipement
personnel de protection s’avère nécessaire, il en est fait mention dans la documentation produit à
l’emplacement correspondant. Conservez les consignes de sécurité fondamentales et la documentation
produit dans un lieu sûr et transmettez ces documents aux autres utilisateurs du produit.

La stricte observation des consignes de sécurité a pour but d’exclure des blessures ou dommages causés
par des dangers de toutes sortes. A cet effet, il est nécessaire de lire avec soin et de bien comprendre les
consignes de sécurité ci-dessous avant l’utilisation du produit et de les respecter lors de l’utilisation du
produit. Toutes les autres consignes de sécurité présentées à l’emplacement correspondant de la
documentation produit, par exemple, celles concernant la protection des personnes, doivent également
être impérativement respectées. Dans les présentes consignes de sécurité, toutes les marchandises
commercialisées par le groupe Rohde & Schwarz, notamment les appareils, les systèmes ainsi que les
accessoires, sont dénommés « produit ».

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 1

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

Symbole

Signification

Symbole

Signification

Avis, source générale de danger
Se référer à la documentation produit

MARCHE / ARRET (tension d’alimentation)

Attention lors de la manipulation d’appareils
ayant un poids élevé

Indicateur de veille

Risque de choc électrique

Courant continu (CC)

Avertissement, surface chaude

Courant alternatif (CA)

Borne de conducteur de protection

Courant continu/alternatif (CC/CA)

Borne de mise à la terre

L’appareil est conforme aux exigences de
sécurité du degré de protection II
(appareil entièrement protégé par isolation
double/renforcée).

Borne de mise à la masse du bâti ou du boîtier

Marquage UE pour batteries et accumulateurs.

L’appareil contient une batterie ou un

accumulateur. Ces pièces ne peuvent pas être
éliminées avec les déchets urbains non triés,

mais doivent faire l’objet d’une collecte

séparée.
Pour plus d’informations, voir la page 7.

Avis : prudence lors de la manipulation de
composants sensibles aux décharges
électrostatiques

Marquage UE pour la collecte séparée
d’équipements électriques et électroniques.

Les déchets d’équipements électriques et
électroniques ne peuvent pas être éliminés
avec les déchets urbains non triés, mais
doivent faire l’objet d’une collecte séparée.

Pour plus d’informations, voir la page 7.

Avertissement, rayon laser
Les produits laser sont munis d’avertissements

normalisés d’après leur catégorie laser.
En raison des caractéristiques de leur

rayonnement ainsi que de leur puissance
électromagnétique extrêmement concentrée,
les lasers peuvent causer des dommages
biologiques.

Pour plus d’informations, voir le chapitre
« Fonctionnement »", point 7.

Symboles et marquages de sécurité

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 2

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

Indique une situation dangereuse immédiate qui, si elle n’est pas
évitée, comporte un risque élevé de blessures graves ou
mortelles.

Indique une situation dangereuse possible qui, si elle n’est pas
évitée, comporte un risque modéré de blessures (graves) ou
mortelles.

Indique une situation dangereuse qui, si elle n’est pas évitée,
comporte un risque faible de blessures mineures ou modérées.

Indique la possibilité d’une fausse manœuvre susceptible
d’endommager le produit.

Mots d’alerte et significations

Les mots d’alerte suivants sont utilisés dans la documentation produit pour avertir des risques et dangers.

Ces mots d’alerte correspondent à la définition habituelle utilisée pour des applications civiles dans
l’espace économique européen. Des définitions divergentes peuvent cependant exister dans d’autres
espaces économiques ou dans le cadre d’applications militaires. Il faut donc veiller à ce que les mots
d’alerte décrits ici ne soient utilisés qu’en relation avec la documentation produit correspondante et
seulement avec le produit correspondant. L’utilisation des mots d’alerte en relation avec des produits ou
des documentations non correspondants peut conduire à des erreurs d’interprétation et par conséquent à
des dommages corporels ou matériels.

États et positions de fonctionnement

L’appareil ne doit être utilisé que dans les états et positions de fonctionnement indiqués par le fabricant.
Tout obstacle à la ventilation doit être empêché. Le non-respect des indications du fabricant peut
provoquer des chocs électriques, des incendies et/ou des blessures graves pouvant éventuellement
entraîner la mort. Pour tous les travaux, les règles locales et/ou nationales de sécurité et de prévention
des accidents doivent être respectées.

1. Sauf stipulations contraires, les produits Rohde & Schwarz répondent aux exigences ci-après :
faire fonctionner le produit avec le fond du boîtier toujours en bas, degré de protection IP 2X, degré de
pollution 2, catégorie de surtension 2, utilisation uniquement à l’intérieur, fonctionnement à une
altitude max. de 2000 m au-dessus du niveau de la mer, transport à une altitude max. de 4500 m au­dessus du niveau de la mer, tolérance de ±10 % pour la tension nominale et de ± 5 % pour la
fréquence nominale.

2. Ne jamais placer le produit sur des surfaces, véhicules, dépôts ou tables non appropriés pour raisons
de stabilité ou de poids. Suivre toujours strictement les indications d’installation du fabricant pour le
montage et la fixation du produit sur des objets ou des structures (par exemple parois et étagères). En
cas d’installation non conforme à la documentation produit, il y a risque de blessures, voire de mort.

3. Ne jamais placer le produit sur des dispositifs générant de la chaleur (par exemple radiateurs et
appareils de chauffage soufflants). La température ambiante ne doit pas dépasser la température
maximale spécifiée dans la documentation produit ou dans la fiche technique. Une surchauffe du
produit peut provoquer des chocs électriques, des incendies et/ou des blessures graves pouvant
éventuellement entraîner la mort.

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 3

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

Sécurité électrique

Si les consignes relatives à la sécurité électrique ne sont pas ou sont insuffisamment respectées, il peut
s’ensuivre des chocs électriques, des incendies et/ou des blessures graves pouvant éventuellement
entraîner la mort.

1. Avant chaque mise sous tension du produit, il faut s’assurer que la tension nominale réglée sur le
produit correspond à la tension nominale du réseau électrique. S’il est nécessaire de modifier le
réglage de la tension, il faut remplacer le fusible du produit, le cas échéant.

2. L’utilisation des produits du degré de protection I pourvus d’un câble d’alimentation mobile et d’un
connecteur n’est autorisée qu’avec des prises munies d’un contact de protection et d’un conducteur
de protection raccordé.

3. Toute déconnexion intentionnelle du conducteur de protection, dans le câble ou dans le produit lui­même, est interdite. Elle entraîne un risque de choc électrique au niveau du produit. En cas
d’utilisation de câbles prolongateurs ou de multiprises, ceux-ci doivent être examinés régulièrement
quant à leur état de sécurité technique.

4. Si le produit n’est pas doté d’un interrupteur d’alimentation pour le couper du réseau électrique ou si
l’interrupteur d’alimentation disponible n’est pas approprié pour couper le produit du réseau électrique,
le connecteur mâle du câble de raccordement est à considérer comme dispositif de séparation.
Le dispositif de séparation doit être à tout moment facilement accessible. Si, par exemple, le
connecteur d’alimentation sert de dispositif de séparation, la longueur du câble de raccordement ne
doit pas dépasser 3 m.
Les commutateurs fonctionnels ou électroniques ne sont pas appropriés pour couper l’appareil du
réseau électrique. Si des produits sans interrupteur d’alimentation sont intégrés dans des bâtis ou
systèmes, le dispositif de séparation doit être reporté au niveau du système.

5. Ne jamais utiliser le produit si le câble d’alimentation est endommagé. Vérifier régulièrement le parfait
état du câble d’alimentation. Prendre les mesures préventives appropriées et opter pour des types de
pose tels que le câble d’alimentation ne puisse pas être endommagé et que personne ne puisse subir
de préjudice, par exemple en trébuchant sur le câble ou par des chocs électriques.

6. L’utilisation des produits est uniquement autorisée sur des réseaux d’alimentation de type TN/TT
protégés par des fusibles d’une intensité max. de 16 A (pour toute intensité supérieure, consulter le
groupe Rohde & Schwarz).

7. Ne pas brancher le connecteur dans des prises d’alimentation sales ou poussiéreuses. Enfoncer
fermement le connecteur jusqu’au bout de la prise. Le non-respect de cette mesure peut provoquer
des étincelles, incendies et/ou blessures.

8. Ne pas surcharger les prises, les câbles prolongateurs ou les multiprises, cela pouvant provoquer des
incendies ou chocs électriques.

9. En cas de mesures sur les circuits électriques d’une tension efficace > 30 V, prendre les précautions
nécessaires pour éviter tout risque (par exemple équipement de mesure approprié, fusibles, limitation
de courant, coupe-circuit, isolation, etc.).

10. En cas d’interconnexion avec des équipements informatiques comme par exemple un PC ou un
ordinateur industriel, veiller à ce que ces derniers soient conformes aux normes IEC 60950-1 /
EN 60950-1 ou IEC 61010-1 / EN 61010-1 en vigueur.

11. Sauf autorisation expresse, il est interdit de retirer le couvercle ou toute autre pièce du boîtier lorsque
le produit est en cours de service. Les câbles et composants électriques seraient ainsi accessibles, ce
qui peut entraîner des blessures, des incendies ou des dégâts sur le produit.

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 4

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

12. Si un produit est connecté de façon stationnaire, établir avant toute autre connexion le raccordement
du conducteur de protection local et du conducteur de protection du produit. L’installation et le
raccordement ne peuvent être effectués que par un électricien ou électronicien qualifié.

13. Sur les appareils stationnaires sans fusible ni disjoncteur automatique ou dispositif de protection
similaire intégrés, le circuit d’alimentation doit être sécurisé de sorte que toutes les personnes ayant
accès au produit et le produit lui-même soient suffisamment protégés contre tout dommage.

14. Chaque produit doit être protégé de manière appropriée contre les éventuelles surtensions (par
exemple dues à un coup de foudre). Sinon, les utilisateurs sont exposés à des risques de choc
électrique.

15. Ne jamais introduire d’objets non prévus à cet effet dans les ouvertures du boîtier, étant donné que
cela peut entraîner des courts-circuits dans le produit et/ou des chocs électriques, incendies ou
blessures.

16. Sauf spécification contraire, les produits ne sont pas protégés contre l’infiltration de liquides, voir aussi
la section « États et positions de fonctionnement », point 1. Il faut donc protéger les produits contre
l’infiltration de liquides. La non-observation de cette consigne entraîne le risque de choc électrique
pour l’utilisateur ou d’endommagement du produit, ce qui peut également mettre les personnes en
danger.

17. Ne pas utiliser le produit dans des conditions pouvant occasionner ou ayant déjà occasionné, le cas
échéant, des condensations dans ou sur le produit, par exemple lorsque celui-ci est déplacé d’un
environnement froid dans un environnement chaud. L’infiltration d’eau augmente le risque de choc
électrique.

18. Avant le nettoyage, débrancher le produit de l’alimentation (par exemple réseau électrique ou
batterie). Pour le nettoyage des appareils, utiliser un chiffon doux non pelucheux. N’utiliser en aucun
cas de produit de nettoyage chimique, tel que de l’alcool, de l’acétone ou un diluant nitrocellulosique.

Fonctionnement

1. L’utilisation du produit exige une formation spécifique ainsi qu’une grande concentration. Il est
impératif que les personnes qui utilisent le produit présent les aptitudes physiques, mentales et
psychiques requises, vu qu’autrement des dommages corporels ou matériels ne peuvent pas être
exclus. Le choix du personnel qualifié pour l’utilisation du produit est sous la responsabilité de
l’employeur/l’exploitant.

2. Avant de déplacer ou de transporter le produit, lire et respecter la section « Transport ».

3. Comme pour tous les biens produits de façon industrielle, l’utilisation de matériaux pouvant causer
des allergies (allergènes, comme par exemple le nickel) ne peut être totalement exclue. Si, lors de
l’utilisation de produits Rohde & Schwarz, des réactions allergiques surviennent, telles qu’éruption
cutanée, éternuements fréquents, rougeur de la conjonctive ou difficultés respiratoires, il faut
immédiatement consulter un médecin pour en clarifier la cause et éviter toute atteinte à la santé.

4. Avant le traitement mécanique et/ou thermique ou le démontage du produit, il faut impérativement
observer la section « Élimination des déchets », point 1.

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 5

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

5. Selon les fonctions, certains produits, tels que des systèmes de radiocommunication RF, peuvent
produire des niveaux élevés de rayonnement électromagnétique. Étant donné la vulnérabilité de
l’enfant à naître, les femmes enceintes doivent être protégées par des mesures appropriées. Les
porteurs de stimulateurs cardiaques peuvent également être menacés par les rayonnements
électromagnétiques. L’employeur/l’exploitant est tenu d’évaluer et de repérer les lieux de travail
soumis à un risque particulier d’exposition aux rayonnements et de prévenir les dangers éventuels.

6. En cas d’incendie, il se peut que le produit dégage des matières toxiques (gaz, liquides, etc.)
susceptibles de nuire à la santé. Il faut donc, en cas d’incendie, prendre des mesures adéquates
comme par exemple le port de masques respiratoires et de vêtements de protection.

7. Si un produit laser est intégré dans un produit Rohde & Schwarz (par exemple lecteur CD/DVD), il ne
faut pas utiliser de réglages ou fonctions autres que ceux décrits dans la documentation produit pour
éviter tout dommage corporel (par exemple causé par rayon laser).

8. Classes CEM (selon EN 55011 / CISPR 11 ; selon EN 55022 / CISPR 22, EN 55032 / CISPR 32 par
analogie)
 Appareil de la classe A :

Appareil approprié à un usage dans tous les environnements autres que l’environnement
résidentiel et les environnements raccordés directement à un réseau d’alimentation basse tension
qui alimente des bâtiments résidentiels.
Remarque : ces appareils peuvent provoquer des perturbations radioélectriques dans
l’environnement résidentiel en raison de perturbations conduites ou rayonnées. Dans ce cas, on
peut exiger que l’exploitant mette en œuvre de mesures appropriées pour éliminer ces
perturbations.

 Appareil de la classe B :

Appareil approprié à un usage dans l’environnement résidentiel ainsi que dans les
environnements raccordés directement à un réseau d’alimentation basse tension qui alimente des
bâtiments résidentiels.

Réparation et service après-vente

1. Le produit ne doit être ouvert que par un personnel qualifié et autorisé. Avant de travailler sur le
produit ou de l’ouvrir, il faut le couper de la tension d’alimentation ; sinon il y a risque de choc
électrique.

2. Les travaux d’ajustement, le remplacement des pièces, la maintenance et la réparation ne doivent
être effectués que par des électroniciens qualifiés et autorisés par Rohde & Schwarz. En cas de
remplacement de pièces concernant la sécurité (notamment interrupteur d’alimentation,
transformateur d’alimentation réseau ou fusibles), celles-ci ne doivent être remplacées que par des
pièces d’origine. Après chaque remplacement de pièces concernant la sécurité, une vérification de
sécurité doit être effectuée (contrôle visuel, vérification du conducteur de protection, mesure de la
résistance d’isolement et du courant de fuite, essai de fonctionnement). Cela permet d’assurer le
maintien de la sécurité du produit.

Batteries et accumulateurs/cellules

Si les instructions concernant les batteries et accumulateurs/cellules ne sont pas ou sont insuffisamment
respectées, cela peut provoquer des explosions, des incendies et/ou des blessures graves pouvant
entraîner la mort. La manipulation de batteries et accumulateurs contenant des électrolytes alcalins (par
exemple cellules de lithium) doit être conforme à la norme EN 62133.

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 6

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

1. Les cellules ne doivent être ni démontées, ni ouvertes, ni réduites en morceaux.

2. Ne jamais exposer les cellules ou batteries à la chaleur ou au feu. Ne pas les stocker dans un endroit
où elles sont exposées au rayonnement direct du soleil. Tenir les cellules et batteries au sec. Nettoyer
les raccords sales avec un chiffon sec et propre.

3. Ne jamais court-circuiter les cellules ou batteries. Les cellules ou batteries ne doivent pas être
gardées dans une boîte ou un tiroir où elles peuvent se court-circuiter mutuellement ou être court­circuitées par d’autres matériaux conducteurs. Une cellule ou batterie ne doit être retirée de son
emballage d’origine que lorsqu’on l’utilise.

4. Les cellules ou batteries ne doivent pas être exposées à des chocs mécaniques de force non
admissible.

5. En cas de manque d’étanchéité d’une cellule, le liquide ne doit pas entrer en contact avec la peau ou
les yeux. S’il y a contact, rincer abondamment à l’eau l’endroit concerné et consulter un médecin.

6. Il y a danger d’explosion en cas de remplacement ou chargement incorrect des cellules ou batteries
qui contiennent des électrolytes alcalins (par exemple cellules de lithium). Remplacer les cellules ou
batteries uniquement par le type Rohde & Schwarz correspondant (voir la liste des pièces de
rechange) pour maintenir la sécurité du produit.

7. Il faut recycler les cellules ou batteries et il est interdit de les éliminer comme déchets normaux. Les
accumulateurs ou batteries qui contiennent du plomb, du mercure ou du cadmium sont des déchets
spéciaux. Observer les règles nationales d’élimination et de recyclage.

Transport

1. Le produit peut avoir un poids élevé. Il faut donc le déplacer ou le transporter avec précaution et en
utilisant le cas échéant un moyen de levage approprié (par exemple, chariot élévateur) pour éviter des
dommages au dos ou des blessures.

2. Les poignées des produits sont une aide de manipulation exclusivement réservée au transport du
produit par des personnes. Il est donc proscrit d’utiliser ces poignées pour attacher le produit à ou sur
des moyens de transport, tels que grues, chariots et chariots élévateurs, etc. Vous êtes responsable
de la fixation sûre des produits à ou sur des moyens de transport et de levage appropriés. Observer
les consignes de sécurité du fabricant des moyens de transport ou de levage utilisés pour éviter des
dommages corporels et des dégâts sur le produit.

3. L’utilisation du produit dans un véhicule se fait sous l’unique responsabilité du conducteur qui doit
piloter le véhicule de manière sûre et appropriée. Le fabricant décline toute responsabilité en cas
d’accidents ou de collisions. Ne jamais utiliser le produit dans un véhicule en mouvement si cela
pouvait détourner l’attention du conducteur. Sécuriser suffisamment le produit dans le véhicule pour
empêcher des blessures ou dommages de tout type en cas d’accident.

Élimination des déchets

1. Au terme de leur durée de vie, les batteries ou accumulateurs qui ne peuvent pas être éliminés avec
les déchets ménagers peuvent uniquement être éliminés par des points de collecte appropriés ou par
un centre de service après-vente Rohde & Schwarz.

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 7

Consignes de sécurité fondamentales

2. Au terme de sa durée de vie, un produit ne peut pas être éliminé avec les déchets ménagers
normaux, mais doit être collecté séparément.
Rohde & Schwarz GmbH & Co. KG a développé un concept d’élimination des déchets et assume
toutes les obligations en matière de reprise et d’élimination, valables pour les fabricants au sein de
l’UE. Veuillez vous adresser à votre centre de service après-vente Rohde & Schwarz pour éliminer le
produit de manière écologique.

3. Si les produits ou leurs composants sont travaillés mécaniquement et/ou thermiquement au-delà de
l’utilisation prévue, ils peuvent, le cas échéant, libérer des substances dangereuses (poussières
contenant des métaux lourds comme par exemple du plomb, du béryllium ou du nickel). Le
démontage du produit ne doit donc être effectué que par un personnel qualifié et spécialement formé.
Le démontage inadéquat peut nuire à la santé. Les règles nationales concernant l’élimination des
déchets doivent être observées.

4. Si, lors de l’utilisation du produit, des substances dangereuses ou combustibles exigeant une
élimination spéciale sont dégagées, comme par exemple liquides de refroidissement ou huiles
moteurs qui sont à changer régulièrement, les consignes de sécurité du fabricant de ces substances
dangereuses ou combustibles ainsi que les règles sur l’élimination en vigueur au niveau régional
doivent être respectées. Les consignes de sécurité spéciales correspondantes dans la documentation
produit doivent également être respectées, le cas échéant. L’élimination non conforme des
substances dangereuses ou combustibles peut provoquer des atteintes à la santé et des dommages
écologiques.

Pour plus d’informations concernant la protection de l’environnement, voir la page d’accueil de
Rohde & Schwarz.

1171.0000.43 – 08 Page 8

Customer Support

Technical support – where and when you need it

For quick, expert help with any Rohde & Schwarz equipment, contact one of our Customer Support
Centers. A team of highly qualified engineers provides telephone support and will work with you to find a
solution to your query on any aspect of the operation, programming or applications of Rohde & Schwarz
equipment.

Up-to-date information and upgrades

To keep your instrument up-to-date and to be informed about new application notes related to your
instrument, please send an e-mail to the Customer Support Center stating your instrument and your wish.
We will take care that you will get the right information.

Europe, Africa, Middle East

North America

Latin America

Asia/Pacific

China

Phone [phone]

[e-mail]

Phone 1-888-TEST-RSA (1-888-837-8772)

[e-mail]

Phone [phone]

[e-mail]

Phone [phone]

[e-mail]

Phone [phone] /
[phone]

[e-mail]

1171.0200.22-06.00

R&S®RTM2000

1 Preface.................................................................................................... 5

1.1 Key Features..................................................................................................................5

1.2 Documentation Overview............................................................................................. 5

1.3 Conventions Used in the Documentation...................................................................7

1.3.1 Typographical Conventions.............................................................................................7

1.3.2 Notes on Screenshots.....................................................................................................7

2 Preparing for Use...................................................................................8

2.1 Unpacking and Checking the Instrument................................................................... 8

2.2 Positioning the instrument...........................................................................................9

2.2.1 Standalone operation...................................................................................................... 9

Contents

Contents

2.2.2 Rackmounting............................................................................................................... 10

2.3 Starting the Instrument...............................................................................................11

2.3.1 Powering On................................................................................................................. 11

2.3.2 Starting Up and Shutting Down.....................................................................................11

2.3.3 Powering Off................................................................................................................. 12

2.3.4 EMI Suppression...........................................................................................................12

2.4 Connecting External Devices.....................................................................................12

3 Instrument Tour....................................................................................14

3.1 Front Panel.................................................................................................................. 14

3.1.1 SETUP Controls............................................................................................................15

3.1.2 MEASURE Keys........................................................................................................... 16

3.1.3 NAVIGATION Controls..................................................................................................16

3.1.4 ANALYZE Keys.............................................................................................................17

3.1.5 TRIGGER Controls....................................................................................................... 18

3.1.6 VERTICAL Controls...................................................................................................... 19

3.1.7 HORIZONTAL Controls.................................................................................................20

3.1.8 Input Channels.............................................................................................................. 22

3.1.9 Front Connectors.......................................................................................................... 23

3.2 Rear Panel....................................................................................................................23

3.3 Right Panel.................................................................................................................. 25

3Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

4 Trying Out the Instrument...................................................................27

4.1 Displaying a Basic Signal...........................................................................................27

4.2 Zooming into the Waveform.......................................................................................28

4.3 Using the Virtual Screen.............................................................................................31

4.4 Showing Basic Measurement Results...................................................................... 32

4.5 Performing Cursor Measurements............................................................................ 34

4.6 Using Mathematical Functions.................................................................................. 36

4.7 Printing Results...........................................................................................................39

4.8 Storing Data.................................................................................................................40

5 Operating the Instrument.................................................................... 41

5.1 Understanding Display Information.......................................................................... 41

5.2 Working with Waveforms........................................................................................... 43

Contents

5.3 Accessing the Functionality...................................................................................... 44

5.4 Entering Data...............................................................................................................46

5.5 Getting Help.................................................................................................................47

6 Instrument Setup..................................................................................48

6.1 Defining General Instrument Settings.......................................................................48

6.1.1 Setting Data and Time.................................................................................................. 48

6.1.2 Configuring Sounds.......................................................................................................48

6.1.3 Setting the Language.................................................................................................... 48

6.2 Performing a Self-Alignment......................................................................................49

6.3 Adjusting Passive Probes.......................................................................................... 49

7 Maintenance......................................................................................... 51

7.1 Cleaning....................................................................................................................... 51

7.2 Storing and Packing................................................................................................... 52

7.3 Replacing the Fuses................................................................................................... 52

7.4 Data Security............................................................................................................... 53

Index......................................................................................................54

4Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

1 Preface

Preface

Key Features

1.1 Key Features

The R&S RTM digital oscilloscope is a general purpose instrument with excellent per­formance and measurement accuracy:

●

Very good noise performance

●

Excellent channel-to-channel isolation prevents crosstalk between channels

●

Vertical resolution down to 1 mV/div without bandwidth limitations to get real mea­surement results

The R&S RTM is easy and quickly to operate because of:

●

8,4" color display with high resolution

●

Colour coded channels

●

Virtual screen

●

Flat menu structure

●

Deep undo and redo

●

Screenshot at a single key stroke

●

Very fast booting

●

Light-weight, portable design

The R&S RTM provides a comprehensive functional set. Besides the usual features
known from similar scopes, it has some very useful unique functions:

●

Digital trigger system: many trigger types to capture closest successive events

●

Quick measurements: most important measurement results are available at a sin­gle key stroke

●

Sophisticated cursor measurements: special measurement tpyes and features for
quick and easy cursor positioning

●

Acquisition modes: decimation modes like sample mode and peak detect can be
combined with waveform arithmetic, for example, average and envelope

●

Various options for protocol analysis

●

Optional logic analysis

For a detailed specification refer to the data sheet.

1.2 Documentation Overview

The user documentation for the R&S RTM consists of the following parts:

●

Online Help system on the instrument

●

"Getting Started" printed manual in English

●

Documentation CD-ROM with:

5Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

Preface

Documentation Overview

– Getting Started

– User Manual

– Service Manual

– Data sheet and product brochure

– Links to useful sites on the Rohde & Schwarz internet

Online Help

The Online Help is embedded in the instrument's firmware. It offers quick, context-sen­sitive description of the softkeys and front panel controls at the push of the HELP key.

Getting Started

The English edition of this manual is delivered with the instrument in printed form. The
manual is available also in other languages in PDF format on the Documentation CD­ROM. It provides the information needed to set up and start working with the instru­ment, and describes basic operations and typical measurement examples. The manual
includes also safety information.

User Manual

The user manual is available in PDF format on the Documentation CD-ROM. This
manual describes all instrument functions in detail. It provides an introduction to
remote control and a complete description of the remote control commands with pro­gramming examples.

Web Help

The web help provides online access to all instructions on how to operate the
R&S RTM: No need to download first. Web help content corresponds to the user man­ual for the latest product version.

The web help is available from the R&S RTM product page at www.scope-of-the-

art.com/product/rtm.html > "Downloads > Web Help".

Service Manual

The Service Manual is available in PDF format on the Documentation CD-ROM. It
describes how to check compliance with rated specifications, instrument function,
repair, troubleshooting, and fault elimination. It contains all information required for
repairing the instrument by replacing modules.

Documentation updates

You can download the newest version of the "Getting Started" and "User Manual" from
the "Downloads > Manuals" section on the Rohde & Schwarz "Scope of the Art" Web
page: www.scope-of-the-art.com/product/rtm.html.

The current online help is part of the instrument firmware, and it is installed together
with the firmware. Firmware updates are available in the "Downloads > Firmware" sec­tion on the Rohde & Schwarz "Scope of the Art" product website.

6Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

Preface

Conventions Used in the Documentation

1.3 Conventions Used in the Documentation

This chapter describes the conventions used throughout this documentation.

1.3.1 Typographical Conventions

The following text markers are used throughout this documentation:

Convention Description

"Graphical user interface ele­ments"

KEYS Key names are written in capital letters.

File names, commands,
program code

Input Input to be entered by the user is displayed in italics.

Links Links that you can click are displayed in blue font.

"References" References to other parts of the documentation are enclosed by quota-

All names of graphical user interface elements on the screen, such as
dialog boxes, menus, options, buttons, and softkeys are enclosed by
quotation marks.

File names, commands, coding samples and screen output are distin­guished by their font.

tion marks.

1.3.2 Notes on Screenshots

When describing the functions of the product, we use sample screenshots. These
screenshots are meant to illustrate as much as possible of the provided functions and
possible interdependencies between parameters.

The screenshots usually show a fully equipped product, that is: with all options instal­led. Thus, some functions shown in the screenshots may not be available in your par­ticular product configuration.

7Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

2 Preparing for Use

Preparing for Use

Unpacking and Checking the Instrument

This section describes the basic steps to be taken when setting up the R&S RTM for
the first time.

Risk of instrument damage

Note that the general safety instructions also contain information on operating condi­tions that will prevent damage to the instrument. The instrument's data sheet may con­tain additional operating conditions.

Risk of instrument damage during operation

An unsuitable operating site or test setup can cause damage to the instrument and to
connected devices. Ensure the following operating conditions before you switch on the
instrument:

●

All fan openings are unobstructed and the airflow perforations are unimpeded. The
minimum distance from the wall is 10 cm.

●

The instrument is dry and shows no sign of condensation.

●

The instrument is positioned as described in the following sections.

●

The ambient temperature does not exceed the range specified in the data sheet.

●

Signal levels at the input connectors are all within the specified ranges.

●

Signal outputs are correctly connected and are not overloaded.

2.1 Unpacking and Checking the Instrument

To remove the instrument from its packaging and check the equipment for complete­ness, proceed as follows:

1. Pull off the polyethylene protection pads from the instrument's rear feet and then
carefully remove the pads from the instrument handles at the front.

2. Pull off the corrugated cardboard cover from the rear of the instrument.

3. Carefully unthread the corrugated cardboard cover at the front that protects the
instrument handles and remove it.

4. Check the equipment for completeness using the delivery note and the accessory
lists for the various items.

8Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

Preparing for Use

Positioning the instrument

5. Check the instrument for any damage. If there is damage, immediately contact the
carrier who delivered the instrument. Make sure not to discard the box and packing
material.

Packing material

Retain the original packing material. If the instrument needs to be transported or ship­ped at a later date, you can use the material to protect the control elements and con­nectors.

2.2 Positioning the instrument

The instrument is designed for use under laboratory conditions. It can be used in
standalone operation on a bench top or can be installed in a rack.

Risk of injury and instrument damage if stacking instruments

A stack of instruments may tilt over and cause injury and material damage because the
instrument's top surface area is too small.

Never stack instruments on top of each other. If you need to stack instruments, install
them in a rack.

2.2.1 Standalone operation

For standalone operation, place the instrument on a horizontal bench with even, flat
surface. The instrument can be used in horizontal position, or with the support feet on
the bottom extended.

9Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

Preparing for Use

Positioning the instrument

Risk of injury if feet are folded out

The feet may fold in if they are not folded out completely or if the instrument is shifted.
This may cause damage or injury.

●

Fold the feet completely in or completely out to ensure stability of the instrument.
Never shift the instrument when the feet are folded out.

●

When the feet are folded out, do not work under the instrument or place anything
underneath.

●

The feet can break if they are overloaded. The overall load on the folded-out feet
must not exceed 200 N.

2.2.2 Rackmounting

The instrument can be installed in a 19" rack mount using a rack mount kit. The order
number of the rack mount kit is given in the data sheet. The installation instructions are
part of the rack mount kit.

Risk of instrument damage in a rack

An insufficient airflow can cause the instrument to overheat, which may disturb the
operation and even cause damage.

Make sure that all fan openings are unobstructed, that the airflow perforations are
unimpeded, and that the minimum distance from the wall is 10 cm.

10Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

Preparing for Use

Starting the Instrument

2.3 Starting the Instrument

2.3.1 Powering On

The R&S RTM can be used with different AC power voltages and adapts itself auto­matically to it. The nominal voltage and frequency ranges are displayed on the rear
panel and quoted in the data sheet.

Risk of injury and instrument damage

The instrument must be used in an appropriate manner to prevent electric shock, fire,
personal injury, or damage.

●

Do not use an isolating transformer to connect the instrument to the AC power sup­ply.

●

Do not open the instrument casing.

●

Read and observe the "Basic Safety Instructions" at the beginning of this manual or
on the documentation CD-ROM, in addition to the safety instructions in the follow­ing sections. Notice that the data sheet may specify additional operating condi­tions.

The AC power connector and the main power switch are located on the rear panel of
the instrument.

1. Connect the instrument to the AC power supply using the AC power cable deliv­ered with the instrument.

2. Switch the main power switch at the rear of the instrument to position I.

The POWER switch in the bottom left corner of the front panel lights up.

You can leave the AC power on permanently to preserve your last instrument settings.
Powering off is required only if the instrument must be completely disconnected from
all power supplies.

2.3.2 Starting Up and Shutting Down

The POWER switch is located in the bottom left corner of the front panel.

To start up the instrument

1. Make sure that the R&S RTM is connected to the AC power supply and the main
power switch on the rear panel is in position I.

2. Press the POWER key on the front panel.

11Getting Started 1317.4710.02 ─ 05

R&S®RTM2000

Preparing for Use

Connecting External Devices

The instrument performs a system check and then starts the R&S RTM firmware.
The POWER key turns green and the illuminated keys on the front panel light up. If
the previous session was terminated regularly, the oscilloscope uses the last set­tings.

To shut down the instrument to standby state

► Press the POWER key again.

All current settings are saved, and the software shuts down. The POWER key turns
yellow. Now it is safe to power off the instrument.

2.3.3 Powering Off

Powering off is required only if the instrument must be completely disconnected from
all power supplies.

1. If the instrument is running and the POWER key is green, press the POWER key
on the front panel to shut down the instrument.

2. Switch the main power switch at the rear of the instrument to position 0.

3. Disconnect the AC power cable from the AC power supply.

Risk of losing data

If you switch off the running instrument using the rear panel switch or by disconnecting
the power cord, the instrument loses its current settings. Furthermore, program data
may be lost.

Press the POWER key first to shut down the application properly.

2.3.4 EMI Suppression

Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) may affect the measurement results.

To suppress generated Electromagnetic Interference:

●

Use suitable shielded cables of high quality. For example use double-shielded RF
and LAN cables.

●

Always terminate open cable ends.

●

Note the EMC classification in the data sheet

2.4 Connecting External Devices

The following interfaces for external devices are provided:

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Preparing for Use

Connecting External Devices

●

USB connectors, see also chapter 3.1.9, "Front Connectors", on page 23

●

Monitor connector, see also chapter 3.2, "Rear Panel", on page 23

Connecting USB devices

The USB interfaces on the front and rear panels of the R&S RTM allow you to connect
USB flash drives for easy transfer of data to and from a computer (e.g. firmware
updates), a printer to print measurement results, or a computer for remote control of
the instrument.

All USB devices can be connected to or disconnected from the instrument during oper­ation. The instrument detects the USB device as soon as it is connected.

Connecting an external monitor

You can connect an external monitor to the DVI-D connector on the instrument's rear
panel. You can connect also a VGA monitor using an appropriate adapter.

Connecting a monitor

Before connecting a monitor, make sure that the instrument is switched off. Otherwise,
correct operation cannot be assured.

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3 Instrument Tour

Instrument Tour

Front Panel

This chapter provides an overview of the front and rear panels of the instrument.

3.1 Front Panel

The front panel of the R&S RTM is shown in figure 3-1. The function keys are grouped
in functional blocks to the left and the right of the display.

Fig. 3-1: Front panel of RTM 2054 with 4 input channels

1 = Display
2 = SETUP controls
3 = MEASURE keys
4 = NAVIGATION controls
5 = ANALYZE keys
6 = TRIGGER controls
7 = HORIZONTAL controls
8 = VERTICAL controls
9 = POWER key
10 = Softkeys
11 = Input channels
12 = Connectors for USB and probe compensation

The display and its information is described in chapter 5.1, "Understanding Display

Information", on page 41. The keys, rotary knobs and connectors are described in

the following chapters.

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3.1.1 SETUP Controls

The SETUP keys and knob on the left of the display set the instrument to a defined
state, change basic settings, and provide print and help functions.

AUTOSET

Resets the instrument to the default state, analyzes the active channel signals, and
obtains appropriate horizontal, vertical, and trigger settings to display stable wave­forms.

PRESET

Resets the instrument to the default state, without analyzing the signal.

FILE

Opens the "File" menu, where you can:

●

save instrument settings, waveforms, reference waveforms, and math waveforms
(formularies)

●

restore (load) data which were saved before

●

manage the data: browse, copy, and delete files, create folders

●

configure screenshot output

●

configure the behavior of the PRINT key

SETUP

Opens the "Setup" menu, where you can:

●

Set time reference, language, date and time, and sound feedback

●

Configure the printer

●

Configure USB, LAN and GBIP interfaces

●

Perform self calibration and probe adjustment

●

Install updates

●

Get information on hardware in case of service

●

Set up the trigger out pulse

PRINT

Starts printing or saving screenshots, waveforms or settings according to the configu­ration in FILE > "Print-Key".

HELP

Opens the online help. The appropriate help topic appears when you press a key or
turn a knob. To close the online help, press the HELP key again.

DISPLAY

Opens the "Display" menu to configure the appearance of the waveforms, grid, persis­tence, and also the XY-diagram.

Here you can also enable the virtual screen.

Intensity / Virtual screen

Adjusts the intensity of the waveforms on the screen or moves the displayed part of the
virtual screen. Press the knob to toggle the settings. The controlled parameter and its
value are shown in a temporary label in the upper right corner of the screen.

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The virtual screen enlarges the screen to 20 vertical divisions in order to keep high ver­tical resolution and good overview when many waveforms are active. 8 of the 20 divi­sions are visible. Turn the knob to scroll the virtual screen. You can disable the virtual
screen in the "Display" menu. The virtual screen is available in the time domain win­dow and in the zoom window.

3.1.2 MEASURE Keys

The MEASURE functional block provides the automatic and manual measurement
functions.

QUICK MEAS

Displays the results of basic automatic measurements for the selected channel in the
result table and directly on the waveform. For voltage measurements, these are: Vp+,
Vp-, Vpp, V RMS, mean, rise time tr, falling time tf, period T and frequency f.

Press the key again to hide the results.

Note: When you activate quick measurements, cursor measurements are automati­cally deactivated, as well as the reference and math menus. Deactivate quick mea­surements before selecting these functions. Channels other than the selected one are
switched off in quick measurement mode.

MEAS

Opens the "Measurement" menu, where you can configure up to 4 parallel measure­ments. Available measurement types depend on the type of the selected waveform.

CURSOR

Opens the "Cursor" menu, where you can set up various manual measurements by
means of cursors.

3.1.3 NAVIGATION Controls

The rotary knob and the navigation keys support the data entry in various ways.

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NAVIGATION

The function of this universal rotary knob depends on the usage context:

●

If a softkey with numerical entry or selection menu is selected, turn the knob to set
a value.

●

Pressing the knob closes the selection menu.

●

If the cursors are on, press the key to select a cursor line. Turn the knob to change
the position of the selected cursor line.

●

If an input editor is open – on-screen keypad or on-screen keyboard – turn the
knob until the required character is highlighted, then press the knob to apply it.

UNDO

Reverses the last setting actions step by step. The "Undo" is not possible after preset,
load and recall actions, and creating a reference waveform.

REDO

Recovers the undo steps in reverse order.

3.1.4 ANALYZE Keys

The keys in the ANALYZE functional block open various menus for signal analysis.

PROTOCOL LOGIC

Opens the "Protocol" and "Logic" menus, where you can select and configure serial
interfaces and bus systems, and configure digital channels for analysis.

If the "Protocol" menu is selected, the key toggles the bus.

The "Logic" menu and digital channels are only available if option R&S RTM-B1 (MSO)
is installed.

TOOLS

Opens the "Tools" menu where you can start further applications of the R&S RTM:

●

Masks Test. Masks are used for error detection and compliance tests of signals.

●

Power Analysis. Option that performs various power measurements.

FFT

The FFT key activates and deactivates the spectrum analyses functions:

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●

If option R&S RTM-K18 is installed, the FFT key enables the spectrum analysis
mode.

●

Without the option, the FFT key enables the basic Fast Fourier Transformation
(FFT) calculation for the most recently selected channel.

If activated, the FFT key lights up.

To deactivate spectrum analysis, press the FFT key until the time domain waveform is
displayed.

3.1.5 TRIGGER Controls

The keys and the rotary knob in the TRIGGER functional block adjust the trigger and
start or stop acquisition.

RUN CONT

Starts and stops the continuous acquisition. A green light indicates a running acquisi­tion. A red light shows that acquisition is stopped.

The status is shown also at the right end of the information bar: "Run" or "Complete".

RUN Nx SINGLE

Starts a defined number of acquisitions. Press the key again to stop running acquisi­tions.

To set the number of acquisitions, press the ACQUISITION key and enter "Nx Single".

FORCE

If the acquisition is running in normal mode and no valid trigger occurs, forcing the trig­ger provokes an immediate single acquisition. Thus you can confirm that a signal is
available and use the waveform display to determine how to trigger on it.

MODE

Toggles the trigger mode between Auto and Normal. The trigger mode determines the
behavior of the instrument if no trigger occurs. The current setting is shown in the infor­mation bar.

LEVEL

The rotary knob changes the trigger treshold voltage. Turn clockwise to move the trig­ger level up.

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If the trigger type has one trigger leven, pressing the knob sets the level to 50% of the
signal amplitude.

If the trigger type requires two trigger levels, for example, the rise time/fall time trigger,
pressing the knob toggles between upper and lower level.

If a B-trigger is enabled, the knob can set the level for both the A- and B-trigger. To
assign the level to the A- or B-trigger, use "Trigger Level" in the "Trigger" menu.

SETUP

Opens the "Trigger" menu.

SOURCE

Opens the "Trigger Source" menu for the A-trigger. Press the key repeatedly until the
required source is selected. The key lights up in the color of the selected trigger chan­nel. The selected source is shown in the information bar.

SLOPE

If you have selected "Edge" trigger as trigger type with an analog trigger source, the
SLOPE key toggles the trigger slope. The current setting is shown by an icon in the
information bar.

If a B-trigger is enabled, the key can set the slope for both the A- and B-trigger. To
assign the slope to the A- or B-trigger, use "Trigger Level" in the "Trigger" menu.

3.1.6 VERTICAL Controls

The keys and knobs in the VERTICAL functional block select a signal and adjust the
vertical scale and position of the selected waveform.

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CH N

Each channel key turns on an analog channel, selects it, and opens the "Channel"
menu with the vertical settings of the selected channel. The key is illuminated in the
channel color, if the channel is active.

The effect of the keypress depends on state of the channel:

●

If channel is off: Pressing the key turns on the channel and selects it. The rotary
knobs alongside light up in the channel color.

●

If the channel is on: Pressing the key selects the channel waveform and opens its
channel setup menu.

POSITION / OFFSET

The rotary knob adjusts the vertical position or the DC offset (if enabled). It lights up in
the color of the selected waveform. Pressing the key toggles the parameter, the current
parameter and its value are shown in a temporary label marked with the channel color.

At zero-crossing, the knob shortly snaps in and the setting is kept constant to simplify
the zero-setting.

Note: By default, offset is disabled. Press "Offset" in the "Channel" menu to enable the
offset.

SCALE

Sets the vertical scale in Volts per division to change the amplitude of the selected
channel, math, or reference waveform. The current value is shown in the waveform
label above the grid. The knob lights up in the color of the selected waveform.

Turn SCALE clockwise to stretch the waveform. Doing so, the scale value V/div
decreases. Press the knob to toggle between fine and rough adjustment.

SIGNAL OFF

Turns off the selected signal and selects the next channel, math or reference wave­form.

The key lights up in the color of the selected signal and changes the light according to
the new selection.

REF

Provides functions for working with reference waveforms on the instrument.

MATH

Provides functions to create equations and display calculated data.

3.1.7 HORIZONTAL Controls

In the HORIZONTAL section you find the knobs for horizontal positioning and scaling,
the acquisition settings, zoom and search settings, and timestamp markers.

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POSITION

In a normal waveform window, the rotary knob changes the trigger offset. The trigger
offset is the horizontal position of the trigger point in relation to the reference point - the
zero point of the grid. Thus, you can set the trigger point even outside the diagram and
analyze the signal some time before or after the trigger.

Turn clockwise to move the position to the right, and press the knob to reset the value.
At zero-crossing, the knob shortly snaps in and the setting is kept constant to simplify
the zero-setting.

If a zoom or FFT window is displayed, the knob can change other specific horizontal
parameters as well. To toggle the parameters, press the SCALE rotary knob.

SCALE

In a normal waveform window, the rotary knob adjusts the time scale of the horizontal
axis for all signals, also known as time base. Turn clockwise to stretch the waveforms ­the scale value time/div decreases. The current value is shown in the information bar, it
is the left-most value indicated by "TB:".

If a zoom or FFT window is displayed, press the knob to toggle between the windows
and their horizontal parameters, then turn the knob to adjust the selected scale value.
Pressing the SCALE knob toggles also the parameter changed by the POSITION
knob.

ZOOM

Provides functions for configuring the ZOOM display for detailed signal observation.

HISTORY

If option R&S RTM-K15 is installed, the memory can store more acquisitions than dis­played. The HISTORY key opens the "History" menu where you can view the stored
segments and use them for further analysis.

If option R&S RTM-K15 is not available, the key does not have any function.

NEXT

Moves the next (right) marker to the reference point of the display or zoom area. If a
search is enabled, the key navigates the search result markers.

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Note: If another marker is available at the right, but currently not visible on the screen,
a small red arrow is displayed at the right edge of the display.

PREV

Moves the previous (left) marker to the reference point of the display or zoom area. If a
search is enabled, the key navigates the search result markers.

Note: If another marker is available at the left, but currently not visible on the screen, a
small red arrow is displayed at the left edge of the display.

SET CLEAR

Sets a new marker at the reference point of the display, or deletes an existing marker
at this point. Use the NEXT and PREV keys to move the markers to the reference
point.

In the display of search results, the marker is set to or removed from the search result
that is selected in the "Event Table".

SEARCH

Opens the "Search" menu, where you can perform a search for various events in an
acquisition - for example, peaks or specific width conditions - and analyze the search
results.

ACQUISITION

Opens the "Acquisition" menu. Here you control the data processing - how the wave­form is built from the captured ADC samples. The current acquisition mode is shown in
the top information bar; it is the second value from right.

3.1.8 Input Channels

Input channels are the connectors for active and passive probes. The input impedance
is selectable, the values are 50 Ω and 1 MΩ.

Risk of injury

If the input voltages are higher than 30 V RMS or 42 V peak or 60 V DC, use appropri­ate protective measures to preclude direct contact with the measurement setup.

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Rear Panel

Risk of injury and instrument damage

The instrument is not rated for any measurement category; make sure that the input
voltage does not exceed 200 V peak, 150 V RMS at 1 MΩ input impedance and
5 V RMS at 50 Ω input impedance.

Transient overvoltages must not exceed 200 V peak.

When performing measurements in circuits with transient overvoltages of category II,
III or IV circuits, make sure that no such overvoltages reach the R&S RTM input.
Therefore, use only probes that comply with DIN EN 61010-031. When performing
measurements in category II, III or IV circuits, it is mandatory to insert a probe that
appropriately reduces the voltage so that no transient overvoltages higher than
200 V peak are applied to the instrument. For detailed information, refer to the docu­mentation and safety information of the probe manufacturer.

Explanation: According to section AA.2.4 of EN 61010-2-030, measuring circuits with­out any measurement category are intended for measurements on circuits which are
not connected to the mains system.

3.1.9 Front Connectors

The most important connectors are placed at the front panel.

PROBE COMPENSATION

Probe compensation terminal to support adjustment of passive probes to the oscillo­scope channel.

Square wave signal for probe compensation with 1 kHz or 1 MHz fre­quency. You can adjust the signal in SETUP > "Probe Adjust".

Ground connector for probes.

USB

USB type A interface to connect a printer, or a USB flash device for storing and reload­ing instrument settings and measurement data, and to update the firmware. Another
connector of this type is located at the rear panel.

3.2 Rear Panel

Figure 3-2 shows the rear panel of the R&S RTM with its connectors.

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Instrument Tour

Rear Panel

Fig. 3-2: Rear panel view of R&S RTM

1 = AC power supply connector and main power switch
2 = LAN connector
3 = USB connector, type B
4 = USB connector, type A
5 = Trigger output
6 = DVI-D connector for external monitor
7 = External trigger input
8 = Kensington lock slot to secure the instrument against theft

AC Supply: mains connector and main power switch

The instrument supports a wide range power supply. It automatically adjusts to the cor­rect range for the applied voltage. There is no line voltage selector.

The AC main power switch disconnects the instrument from the AC power line.

LAN

8-pin connector RJ-45 used to connect the instrument to a Local Area Network (LAN).
It supports up to 100 Mbit/s.

USB TYPE B

USB (universal serial bus) interface of type B (device USB) to be used for remote con­trol of the instrument.

Note: Electromagnetic interference (EMI) can affect the measurement results. To
avoid any impact, use only USB connecting cables with a maximum length of 1 m.

USB TYPE A

USB interface of type A (host USB) to connect a printer, or a USB flash device for file
transfer. Another connector of this type is located at the front panel.

MONITOR (DVI-D)

Digital connector for an external monitor.

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Right Panel

EXT TRIGGER INPUT

The female connector for external trigger input is used to control the measurement with
an external signal. The input impedance is 1 MΩ for instrument with < 1 GHz band­width. On instruments with 1 GHz bandwidth, the input impedance is selectable, the
values are 50 Ω and 1 MΩ. The trigger level can be set from -5 V to 5 V. The maximum
input voltage is 150 V peak.

TRIGGER OUPUT

The BNC connector for external trigger ouput is used to provide the internal trigger sig­nal of the oscilloscope to trigger other instruments for synchronized measurements.
When a trigger occurs, the R&S RTM creates a pulse of 5 V with a source impedance
of 50 Ω and delivers it to the external trigger output.

If the connector is terminated with 50 Ω, the signal level is 2.5 V (50 mA). With 1 MΩ
termination, the level is 5 V. A short-circuit of the connector to ground creates current
of 100 mA.

By default, the trigger output is off. To enable the trigger out signal, select SETUP >
"Trigger Output" > "Output". Here you can adjust also the polarity and the length of the
pulse. The default is a positive pulse of 1 μs.

GBIP Interface (Option RTM-B10)

Interface for remote control with GBIP. The option replaces the LAN / USB type B inter­face module on the rear panel. Thus, remote control is possible either with LAN con­nection, or with GBIP.

3.3 Right Panel

At the right side of the instrument you find the connectors for digital probes, POD 1 and
POD 2. The hardware module and digital probe come with the Mixed Signal Option
R&S RTM-B1. The module provides connectors for two logical probes with 8 digital
channels each (D0 to D7 and D8 to D15).

The maximum input voltage is 40 V peak at 100 kΩ input impedance. The maximum
input frequency for a signal with the minimum input voltage swing of 500 mV (Vpp) is

400 MHz.

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Right Panel

Fig. 3-3: Right panel view of R&S RTM

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4 Trying Out the Instrument

Trying Out the Instrument

Displaying a Basic Signal

This chapter introduces the most important functions and settings of the R&S RTM
step by step. The complete description of the functionality and its usage is given in the
"User Manual".

Prerequisites

●

The instrument is set up, connected to the mains system, and started up as descri­bed in chapter 2, "Preparing for Use", on page 8.

●

A passive probe is connected to the probe compensation pins of the instrument.
The frequency of the adjustment signal is set to 1 MHz, and the probe is compen­sated as described in chapter 6.3, "Adjusting Passive Probes", on page 49.

For configuration and measurements described in this chapter, you use the internal
calibration signal, so you do not need any additional signal source or instruments. Try
out the following:

● Displaying a Basic Signal........................................................................................27

● Zooming into the Waveform....................................................................................28

● Using the Virtual Screen......................................................................................... 31

● Showing Basic Measurement Results.....................................................................32

● Performing Cursor Measurements..........................................................................34

● Using Mathematical Functions................................................................................36

● Printing Results.......................................................................................................39

● Storing Data............................................................................................................ 40

4.1 Displaying a Basic Signal

When you connect the probe to the input connector CH 1, the instrument recognizes
the probe and turns channel 1 on (the "CH1" key lights up).

► Press the AUTOSET key on the left of the screen.

Autoset finds appropriate horizontal and vertical scales and trigger conditions to
present a stable waveform.

A square wave signal is displayed.

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Zooming into the Waveform

4.2 Zooming into the Waveform

Using the SCALE rotary knobs you can change the scaling of the time base and signal
amplitudes in order to enlarge the waveform. If you want to see more details, use the
zoom function.

1. Press the ZOOM key.

The key lights up and two windows are displayed: the original signal vs. time at the
top, the zoom window at the bottom. In the title line of the zoom window, "Zoom
Control" mode is displayed.

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Zooming into the Waveform

2. Turn the horizontal SCALE knob clockwise to see more details.
Note the zoom area that is marked in the upper window.

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Zooming into the Waveform

3. Press the horizontal SCALE knob until "Time Control" mode is displayed.

4. Turn the horizontal SCALE and POSITION knobs.

The time base of the channel 1 waveform changes, and the position of the zomm
area, too. The zoom scale remains unchanged.

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Using the Virtual Screen

5. Press the ZOOM key again.

The zoom window closes.

4.3 Using the Virtual Screen

The virtual screen allows you to distribute the waveforms over 20 divisions. 8 of these
divisions are visible. You can scoll the divisions to select the visible part.

1. Press the AUTOSET key.

2. Turn the vertical SCALE knob clockwise until the vertical scale is 100 mV/div.
The scale value is displayed in the colored channel label on top of the window.

3. Press the "Intensity / Virtual screen" knob on the left until the "Virtual Screen" label
is displayed.

4. Turn the knob clockwise until the complete waveform is visible.

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Showing Basic Measurement Results

4.4 Showing Basic Measurement Results

All available basic measurement results for the selected channel can be displayed by
pressing a single key - QUICK MEAS. The results are displayed either directly next to
the waveform or in the result table beneath the diagram. The results include mean and
peak values, as well as edge times and period length, where available.

Quick measurements

1. Press the AUTOSET key.

2. Press the QUICK MEAS key.

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Showing Basic Measurement Results

Automatic measurements

To obtain more complex measurement results, or results from several channels simul­taneously, you can configure up to four amplitude and time measurements or pulse
counts, based on the active signal or math waveforms.

For example, you can compare the amplitudes of an active signal waveform with those
of a reference waveform. In the following example you will determine the top and base
levels of the first pulse in the signal. The results are displayed in the result table below
the diagram.

1. Press the MEAS key.

2. Press "Meas. Place" until 1 is highlighted to select the first of the four measurement
positions.

3. Press "Measure 1" until "On" is highlighted.

4. Press "Meas. Type" until "Top Level" is highlighted.

5. Press "Source" until "CH1" is highlighted.

6. Press "Meas. Place" until 2 is highlighted to configure the second measurement
position.

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Performing Cursor Measurements

7. Press "Measure 2" until "On" is highlighted.

8. Press "Meas. Type" until "Base Level" is highlighted.

9. Press "Source" until "CH1" is highlighted.

The top and base level values of the active signal are displayed in the result table.

10. Press QUICK MEAS to turn off the quick measurement mode.

4.5 Performing Cursor Measurements

While the quick and automatic measurements provide results for the entire (visible)
waveform or at pre-defined points, a cursor measurement allows you to specify at
which points in the diagram you require results. Depending on the type of measure­ment, two or three cursors are positioned on the screen and the results for those points
are displayed.

For example, using the voltage & time cursor measurement, you can position two verti­cal cursors at the pulse edges and the horizontal cursors at the levels. Thus the pulse
width as well as top and base level voltages are measured.

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Performing Cursor Measurements

1. Press the CURSOR key.

The cursor lines are switched on.

2. Press "Meas. Type" until "Voltage & Time" is highlighted.

3. Press "Source" until "CH1" is highlighted.

4. Press the NAVIGATION rotary knob to select the first cursor. Turn the rotary knob
to move the cursor line to the beginning of a pulse.

5. Press the NAVIGATION rotary knob again to select the second cursor. Turn the
rotary knob to move the cursor line to the end of the pulse.

6. Repeat the step to position the horizontal cursors.

The following results are displayed in the result table.

● Δt: pulse width

● t1, t2: time of the cursor positions, measured from the trigger point

● ΔV: difference between top and base level

● V1: top level voltage

● V2: base level voltage

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Using Mathematical Functions

7. Press "Cursor" to turn off the cursor lines.

4.6 Using Mathematical Functions

In addition to the measured waveforms, you can display calculated data to compare
the current measurement result with. Five mathematical waveforms are available that
can be configured to perform various calculations on the available source signals.

For example, you can determine the power of a pulse signal by calculating the integral
of the waveform. To determine the power of a single pulse, use a V-marker cursor on
the math waveform.

1. Press MATH to display the "Mathematics" menu.

2. Press "Equation" until "MA1" is displayed to configure the first math waveform.

3. Press "Edit Equations".

The "Equation Set Editor" is displayed, where you can see the configuration for
each mathematical waveform. The active equation is highlighted.

4. Press "Equation" until "MA1" is displayed to configure the first equation. This equa­tion is assigned to the first measurement channel (MA1).

5. Press "Operator" until "Integral" is highlighted.

6. Press "Operand1" until "CH1" is highlighted to select the first signal channel as the
source of the calculation.

7. Press "Equation Label" to define a name for the equation, e.g. "Integral". Use the
NAVIGATION rotary knob to select the individual characters, then press "Accept".

This label is displayed on the "Equation" softkey and in the "Equation Set Editor".

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Using Mathematical Functions

8. Press "Back" to exit the editor and return to the main "Mathematics" menu.
The integral values of the signal channel are displayed as an additional waveform.
If necessary, change the vertical scaling of the math waveform to improve the dis­play using the vertical SCALE rotary knob.

9. Press "Unit" until W (Watt) is highlighted to define the unit for the calculated power
of the signal.

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R&S®RTM2000

Trying Out the Instrument

Using Mathematical Functions

10. To display the integral of a single pulse, configure a V-marker cursor whose source
is the first math waveform ("MA1" or "Integral") and position the cursors at the
beginning and at the end of the pulse.
The procedure is described in the previous example, chapter 4.5, "Performing Cur-

sor Measurements", on page 34.

The integral between the two cursors is displayed as "ΔV" in the result table.

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Trying Out the Instrument

Printing Results

4.7 Printing Results

You can print screenshots of the current display to document your results. For
improved readability, you can invert the colors displayed on the screen for printing, i.e.
a dark waveform is printed on a white background.

1. Attach a printer to the USB interface on the front or rear panel.

2. Press the FILE key.

3. Press the "Screenshots" softkey.

4. Press "Color Mode" until "Inverted" is highlighted to print inverted colors.

5. Press "Print".

A screenshot of the current display is printed with a white background and black
data.

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Trying Out the Instrument

Storing Data

For your convenience, you can configure print settings initially and then print screen­shots simply by pressing the PRINT key at any time during your measurement. This
procedure is described in "Quick Access with PRINT Key" in the "User Manual".

4.8 Storing Data

After a measurement with the R&S RTM, you can save the results for further evalua­tion or comparison. The following kind of data can be stored:

●

Data from measured, reference or calculated (math) waveforms

●

Instrument settings

●

Mathematical equations

●

Screen displays

Waveform data and screen displays can only be stored on USB storage devices, while
the other data can be stored also in the internal storage device of the instrument.

In the following example, you will save the device settings of the current measurement,
then reset the device and load the device settings again to repeat the initial measure­ment.

1. Press the FILE key, then "Device Settings".

2. Press "Save".

3. Press "Storage" until "Internal" is selected to save the settings on the device.

4. Press "File Name" and enter the name "Example01".

5. Press "Accept".

The device settings are stored in a file named Example01.SET on the device.

6. Press PRESET to reset the R&S RTM to its default settings.

7. In order to repeat the initial measurement, load the stored device settings. Press
the FILE key, then "Device Settings".

8. Press "Load".

9. Press "Storage" until "Internal" is selected to load the settings file from the internal
storage location.

10. Select the file named Example01.SET using the NAVIGATION rotary knob.

11. Press "Load".

The device settings are restored, and you can repeat the initial measurement.

For your convenience, you can configure storage settings initially and then save data
or settings simply by pressing the PRINT key at any time during your measurement.
This procedure is described in "Quick Access with PRINT Key" in the "User Manual".

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5 Operating the Instrument

Operating the Instrument

Understanding Display Information

There are two ways to operate the R&S RTM:

●

Manual operation: Use the function keys, rotary knobs and softkeys on the front
panel to control the instrument. The principles of manual operation are explained in
this section.

●

Remote control: Create programs to automatize repeating settings, tests and mea­surements. The instrument is connected to a computer that is running the program.
This way of operation is described in the "User Manual", in the "Remote Control"
chapter.

5.1 Understanding Display Information

Besides the waveforms, the display of the instrument shows also information, mea­surement results and softkey menus. Figure 5-1 shows an overview of the display ele­ments.

Fig. 5-1: Display overview

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R&S®RTM2000

Operating the Instrument

Understanding Display Information

1 = Information bar
2 = Waveform labels
3 = Waveform window
4 = Information bar of the Zoom window
5 = Zoom window
6 = Results table
7 = Menu
8 = Trigger position

Virtual screen

The virtual screen expands the screen from 8 to 20 divisions and supports simultane­ous display of multiple signals without overlapping. See also "Intensity / Virtual screen"
on page 15.

Information bar

The upper part of the display shows the information bar with main settings:

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R&S®RTM2000

Operating the Instrument

Working with Waveforms

1 = Time base (horizontal scale)
2 = Trigger offset (horizontal position)
3 = Trigger mode
4 = Trigger settings: Trigger source, trigger type settings (for Edge trigger: level, slope, coupling, filter)
5 = Sample rate
6 = Acquisition mode. For high resolution and average modes, the resulting resolution is indicated in the

upper right corner of the window, see figure 5-1.

7 = Acquisition state

Zoom and FFT windows have their specific information bars which are described in the
correspondent chapters in the "User Manual".

Waveform labels

The labels for channel, math and reference waveforms show the vertical scale value
and the coupling. The label of the selected waveform is highlighted with the waveform
color.

Windows

The main window shows one or more waveforms: channel waveforms, reference and
math waveforms. The grid marks the vertical und horizontal divisions. If zoom, FFT or
XY-view is selected, the display shows two or more windows. The zoom, FFT or XY­trace appear in the large main window. The basic waveforms are shown in smaller win­dows for overview.

Results table

Results of automatic and cursor measurements are shown in the results table. Results
of configured measurements appear in the two left columns. Cursor and Quick Meas
results are shown in the three columns on the right.

Menu

Shows the current functions of the softkeys.

Trigger position

The trigger position marker and the trigger level marker have the color of the trigger
source waveform.

5.2 Working with Waveforms

The R&S RTM can acquire, create and display several waveform types:

●

Channel waveforms from input signals

●

Reference waveforms:
Four reference waveforms can be used as references for comparison and analysis.

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Operating the Instrument

Accessing the Functionality

●

Math waveforms:
Five mathematic waveforms can be created with mathematic operations performed
on channel, reference and other math waveforms. Four math waveforms can be
displayed on the screen.

●

Zoom waveforms show the details of the active waveforms

●

XY-waveform: this waveform is build from the voltage values of two channel wave­forms. The intensity of the xy-waveform can be defined by a third channel wave­form.

●

Digital channels (logic signals) if Mixed Signal Option R&S RTM-B1 is installed

The color system helps to distinguish the various waveforms. The color of the vertical
rotary knobs and the waveform label indicate the selected waveform - the waveform
that is focused.

Waveform states

Depending on its display and the effect of settings, a waveform has one of the follow­ing states:

●

Off

●

Active: The waveform is shown

●

Selected: One of the active waveforms that has the focus. All waveform-specific
settings are applied to the selected waveform. The POSITION and SCALE knobs
and the SIGNAL OFF key light up in the color of the selected waveform, and the
waveform label is highlighted. If several waveforms are displayed, the selected
waveform appears "on top".

To switch on a channel waveform

A channel waveform is activated as soon as you connect the probe. You can switch it
on and off according to your needs.

► To switch on a channel waveform, press its channel key.

The waveform appears in the window; it is active and selected.

To switch off a channel waveform

► Select the waveform by pressing its channel key, and then press SIGNAL OFF.

5.3 Accessing the Functionality

You control the instrument with function keys and softkeys. Softkeys are located below
the screen; their current functionality is shown in the menu.

Function keys (hardkeys)

Depending on the function behind, the function keys have different effects:

●

Most of the function keys open the associated menu - for example, FILE, MEAS,
ACQUISITION.

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Operating the Instrument

Accessing the Functionality

●

Another group of function keys directly start an action or change a parameter - for
example, AUTOSET, PRINT, RUN CONT, MODE.

●

The FFT and ZOOM keys start the corresponding display mode and open the
associated menu.
To leave the display mode:
– If the main menu of the mode is shown, press the function key once.

– If a submenu of the mode is shown, press the function key twice - first to return

to the main menu and second to close the display mode.

– Press the "Off" softkey in the main menu of the mode.

Using menus

A menu can have several menu levels. If a lower menu level is available, it is indicated
by a small arrow on the softkey. If a menu level has more than 7 functions, they are
arranged on two or more pages. The "More" key on the right switches the menu page.
It shows the overall number of pages on the current menu level and the number of the
selected page.

Fig. 5-2: Channel menu: "Probe", "Threshold" and "Label" open submenus, "More" switches the

menu pages

1. Press the function key.

The associated menu opens.

2. If the required function is not in the menu, press the "More" softkey on the right to
browse the menu pages.

3. To return to a higher menu level, press the "Back" softkey on the right.

Selecting a value

Many parameters are set by selecting a parameter value. If there are only two or three
values available, they are shown directly on the softkey. More values are provided in a
selection menu.

1. To select a value on the softkey, press the key until the required value is highligh­ted.

2. To select a value from a selection menu, use one of these ways:

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Operating the Instrument

Entering Data

● Press the key until the required value is highlighted.

● Turn the NAVIGATION knob until the required value is highlighted.

3. To close a selection menu immediately, press the NAVIGATION knob.
Otherwise, the selection menu closes automatically when the "Menu Off" time is
expired ("Setup" menu).

5.4 Entering Data

Numeric values are set with the NAVIGATION knob. For scale and position settings,
use the corresponding rotary knobs.

Some numeric parameters - for example, "DC Offset" - provide the choice between
"Off" and a value. These values can be set only with the NAVIGATION knob.

Other parameters - for example, in the "Zoom" menu - always have a numeric value.
These values can be set with the NAVIGATION knob or with the on-screen keypad.

To open the on-screen keypad

1. Press the softkey of the numeric parameter.

The NAVIGATION knob is enabled, its icon appears on the softkey.

2. Press the softkey again.

The on-screen keypad opens.

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Operating the Instrument

Getting Help

To enter data with the on-screen keypad or keyboard

On-screen keypad and keyboard are used in the same way. When text input is
required, the on-screen keyboard is displayed automatically.

1. For each character to be entered, turn the NAVIGATE knob until the required char­acter is highlighted, then press the knob.

2. To delete the character to the left of the cursor in the input line, press "Backspace".

3. To move the cursor within the input line, press "Cursor ←" or "Cursor →".

4. To delete the entire entry, press "Clear All".

5. When you have completed your entry, press "Accept" to store the input on the
instrument.

5.5 Getting Help

The integrated help system provides the description of all function keys, rotary knobs
and softkeys.

To show Help

1. Press the yellow HELP key on the left of the display.

The help window opens.

2. Press the key or softkey for which you need information.

The content of the help window shows the description of the last used control.

To hide Help

► Press the HELP key again.

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6 Instrument Setup

Instrument Setup

Defining General Instrument Settings

6.1 Defining General Instrument Settings

This chapter describes how to define general instrument settings.

6.1.1 Setting Data and Time

Year, month, day, hour and minute can be set individually.

1. Press SETUP > "Date & Time".

2. Press "Year".

3. Select the current year using the NAVIGATION knob.

4. Press "Month".

5. Select the current month using the "Navigation" knob.

6. Set "Day", "Hour", and "Minute" in the same way.

7. Press "Accept" to save the changed date and time on the instrument.

6.1.2 Configuring Sounds

You can define the event types for which a sound is to be generated by the instrument.

1. Press SETUP > "Sound".

2. Press the softkey for the event types for which a sound is to be generated. Active
sounds are highlighted. The following event types are available:

● Control Beep: Generates a sound for general control events, e.g. reaching the

rotary encoder end or changing the measuring mode in the "Auto Measure"
menu.

● Error Beep: Generates a a sound if an error occurs in the instrument, e.g.

when the input exceeds 50 Ω or a false value is entered in a dialog.

● Trigger Beep: Generates a sound when the trigger condition is fulfilled.

6.1.3 Setting the Language

You can change the language of the softkey labels and other information displayed on
the screen with a single softkey. A reboot of the instrument is not necessary.

Supported languages are listed in the data sheet.

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Instrument Setup

Performing a Self-Alignment

To set a language

1. Press SETUP > "Language".

2. Press the key for the required language.

If the online help is not available for the selected language, the English help is dis­played.

To reset the language to English, press the HELP key while the instrument is starting
up.

6.2 Performing a Self-Alignment

The self-alignment aligns the data from several input channels vertically and horizon­tally in order to synchronize the time bases, amplitudes and positions. The self-align­ment process includes a basic hardware check.

Recommendation on performing the self-alignment:

●

when putting the instrument into operation for the first time

●

once a week

●

when major temperature changes occur (> 5°)

Warm-up the instrument

Make sure that the instrument has been running and warming up before you start the
self-alignment. The minimum warm-up time is indicated in the data sheet.

1. Remove all signal lines from the channel connectors and external inputs.

2. Press SETUP > "Self Alignment".

3. Press "Start" to start the internal alignment.

6.3 Adjusting Passive Probes

R&S RTM-ZP10 passive probes are already pre-compensated to the R&S RTM front­end characteristics, and a compensation procedure is not required.

If you use other passive probes, the R&S RTM allows you to compensate it when it is
connected to the instrument the first time. Compensation matches the probe cable
capacitance to the oscilloscope input capacitance to assure good amplitude accuracy
from DC to upper bandwidth limit frequencies. A poorly compensated probe reduces
the performance of the probe-oscilloscope system and introduces measurement errors
resulting in distorted waveforms and inaccurate results.

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Instrument Setup

Adjusting Passive Probes

Two connector pins are located on the front panel. The right pin is on ground level. The
left pin supplies a square wave signal for the adjustment. You can choose between two
frequencies for usual low frequency compensation and additional high frequency com­pensation. The rise time does not differ between the settings.

1. Connect the BNC connector of the probe to input CH1.

2. Connect the probe's ground connector to the right compensation pin, and the tip
with the left pin.

3. Select SETUP > "Probe Adjust".

4. Select the frequency for the adjustment signal by pressing the corresponding soft­key. The following frequencies are available:

● 1kHz: A square wave with a frequency of f = 1 kHz is generated at the probe

compensation pin. Use this setting to adjust the LF band of the probe.

● 1MHz: A square wave with a frequency of f = 1 MHz is generated at the probe

compensation pin. Use this setting to adjust the HF band of the probe.

● Automatic: A square wave is generated at the probe compensation pin. The

frequency of the square wave depends on the defined time base. If the time
base becomes too small to display the 1 kHz wave, it is automatically switched
to a 1 MHz wave. It is recommended that you do not use this setting for probe
compensation.

5. Press AUTOSET.

A square wave appears on the display.

6. Adjust the compensation trimmer of the probe to optimum square wave response.
For details, refer to the documentation of your probe.

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7 Maintenance

Maintenance

Cleaning

The instrument does not need a periodic maintenance. Only the cleaning of the instru­ment is essential.

To protect the front panel and to transport the instrument to another workplace safely
and easily, two accessories are provided:

●

Soft case (R&S RTM-Z3, order number 1305.0289.02)

●

Front cover (R&S RTM-Z1, order number 1305.0272.02)

Follow the instructions in the service manual and the safety instructions when
exchanging modules or ordering spares. The order no. for spare parts is included in
the service manual. The service manual includes further information particularly on
troubleshooting, repair, exchange of modules and alignment.

The addresses of Rohde & Schwarz support centers can be found at www.customer-

support.rohde-schwarz.com. A list of all service centers is available at www.ser­vices.rohde-schwarz.com.

7.1 Cleaning

The outside of the instrument can be cleaned sufficiently using a soft, lint-free dust
cloth. Make sure that the fan openings are not obstructed.

Shock hazard

Before cleaning the instrument, make sure that the instrument is switched off and dis­connected from all power supplies.

Instrument damage caused by cleaning agents

Cleaning agents contain substances that may damage the instrument. For example,
cleaning agents that contain a solvent may damage the front panel labeling, plastic
parts, or the display.

Never use cleaning agents such as solvents (thinners, acetone, etc), acids, bases, or
other substances.

The outside of the instrument can be cleaned sufficiently using a soft, lint-free dust
cloth.

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Maintenance

Storing and Packing

Risk of instrument damage due to obstructed fans

If the instrument is operated in dusty areas, the fans may become obstructed by dust
or other particles in the process of time. Make sure to check and, if necessary, clean
the fans regularly to ensure they operate properly at all times. If the instrument is run
with obstructed fans for a longer period, it may become overheated which may cause
damage.

7.2 Storing and Packing

The storage temperature range of the instrument is given in the data sheet. If the
instrument is to be stored for a longer period of time, it must be protected against dust.

Repack the instrument as it was originally packed when transporting or shipping. The
two protective foam plastic parts prevent the control elements and connectors from
being damaged. The antistatic packing foil avoids any undesired electrostatic charging
to occur.

If you do not use the original packaging, use a sturdy cardboard box of suitable size
and provide for sufficient padding to prevent the instrument from slipping inside the
package. Wrap antistatic packing foil around the instrument to protect it from electro­static charging.

7.3 Replacing the Fuses

The instrument is protected by a two fuses, located on the rear panel between the
main power switch and AC power supply.

Type of fuses: Size 5x20 mm, 250 V~, T 3.15 H (slow-blow), IEC 60127-2/5

Shock hazard

Before replacing a fuse, make sure that the instrument is switched off and disconnec­ted from all power supplies.

Always use fuses supplied by Rohde & Schwarz as spare parts, or fuses of the same
type and rating.

1. Pull the fuse holder out of its slot on the rear panel.

2. Exchange the two fuses.

3. Insert the fuse holder carefully back in its slot until it is latched.

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Maintenance

Data Security

7.4 Data Security

If you have to send the instrument to the service, or if the instrument is used in a
secured environment, consider the document "Instrument Security Procedures" that is
delivered on the documentation CD-ROM and on the R&S RTM internet web page.

You can delete all current instrument configuration data and user data with SETUP >
"More > More > Secure Erase > OK".

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R&S®RTM2000

Index

Index

A

Acquisition

Limited number ........................................................... 18

Start and stop ............................................................. 18

ACQUISITION ................................................................... 22

Active waveform ................................................................ 44

AUTOSET ......................................................................... 15

B

Bench top operation ............................................................ 9

C

Channel

Connector ................................................................... 23

Keys ............................................................................ 20

Channel waveforms .......................................................... 43

Cleaning ............................................................................ 51

Compensation, passive probes ......................................... 49

Connecting

Printer ......................................................................... 13

USB flash drive ........................................................... 13

Controls

Intensity ...................................................................... 15

Position / Offset (vertical) ............................................ 20

Scale (vertical) ............................................................ 20

CURSOR ........................................................................... 16

D

Date ................................................................................... 48

Display

Language .................................................................... 48

DISPLAY ........................................................................... 15

Display information ............................................................ 41

DVI connector ................................................................... 24

E

EMI suppression ............................................................... 12

External trigger input ......................................................... 25

F

FFT .................................................................................... 17

FILE ................................................................................... 15

FORCE .............................................................................. 18

H

HELP ................................................................................. 15

Help, usage ....................................................................... 47

I

Information bar .................................................................. 42

Information on display ....................................................... 41

Intensity ............................................................................. 15

Interface

Language .................................................................... 48

K

Kensington lock ................................................................. 23

Keys

ACQUISITION ............................................................ 22

AUTOSET ................................................................... 15

CH N ........................................................................... 20

CURSOR .................................................................... 16

DISPLAY ..................................................................... 15

FFT ............................................................................. 17

File .............................................................................. 15

HELP .......................................................................... 15

MATH .......................................................................... 20

MEAS .......................................................................... 16

NEXT .......................................................................... 21

PRESET ..................................................................... 15

PREV .......................................................................... 22

PRINT ......................................................................... 15

QUICK MEAS ............................................................. 16

REDO ......................................................................... 17

REF ............................................................................. 20

SETUP ........................................................................ 15

SIGNAL OFF .............................................................. 20

UNDO ......................................................................... 17

ZOOM ......................................................................... 21

L

LAN

Connector ................................................................... 24

Language .......................................................................... 48

LEVEL ............................................................................... 18

M

Markers

Go to next ................................................................... 21

Go to previous ............................................................ 22

MATH ................................................................................ 20

Math waveforms ................................................................ 43

MEAS ................................................................................ 16

MODE ............................................................................... 18

Monitor .............................................................................. 13

Monitor connector ............................................................. 24

N

NEXT ................................................................................. 21

O

Offset ................................................................................. 20

Operation concepts ........................................................... 41

P

Packing ............................................................................. 52

Position

Horizontal .................................................................... 21

Vertical ........................................................................ 20

Power ................................................................................ 24

PRESET ............................................................................ 15

PREV ................................................................................ 22

PRINT ............................................................................... 15

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R&S®RTM2000

Index

Printer ................................................................................ 13

Probes

Compensation connectors .......................................... 23

passive, compensation ............................................... 49

PROTOCOL LOGIC .......................................................... 17

Q

QUICK MEAS .................................................................... 16

R

Rackmounting ................................................................... 10

Ready state ....................................................................... 11

REDO ................................................................................ 17

REF ................................................................................... 20

Reference waveforms ....................................................... 43

Remote control .................................................................. 41

RUN CONT ....................................................................... 18

RUN Nx SINGLE ............................................................... 18

S

Scale

Horizontal .................................................................... 21

vertical ........................................................................ 20

SEARCH ........................................................................... 22

Selected waveform ............................................................ 44

Self Alignment ................................................................... 49

SET CLEAR ...................................................................... 22

SETUP (instrument) .......................................................... 15

SETUP (trigger) ................................................................. 19

Shut down ......................................................................... 11

SIGNAL OFF ..................................................................... 20

SLOPE .............................................................................. 19

Sounds .............................................................................. 48

SOURCE (trigger) ............................................................. 19

Standby state .................................................................... 11

Start up .............................................................................. 11

Storing ............................................................................... 52

Switching off ...................................................................... 12

Waveform ................................................................... 44

Switching on ...................................................................... 11

Waveform ................................................................... 44

V

Virtual screen .............................................................. 15, 42

W

Waveforms

Channel ...................................................................... 43

Display intensity .......................................................... 15

Math ............................................................................ 43

Overview and usage ................................................... 43

Reference ................................................................... 43

States .......................................................................... 44

switch off ..................................................................... 20

Switching off ............................................................... 44

Switching on ............................................................... 44

XY ............................................................................... 43

Zoom ........................................................................... 43

Windows ............................................................................ 43

X

XY waveforms ................................................................... 43

Z

Zoom

Example ...................................................................... 28

ZOOM ............................................................................... 21

Zoom waveforms ............................................................... 43

T

Time .................................................................................. 48

TOOLS .............................................................................. 17

Trigger

Auto/normal ................................................................ 18

Edge trigger, slope ...................................................... 19

External input .............................................................. 25

Force ........................................................................... 18

Level ........................................................................... 18

Mode ........................................................................... 18

Output ......................................................................... 25

Setup .......................................................................... 19

Source ........................................................................ 19

U

UNDO ................................................................................ 17

USB

Connecting .................................................................. 13

Connector ............................................................. 23, 24

Flash drive .................................................................. 13

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