PowerFlex 750-Series Safe
Torque Off Option Module
Catalog Number 20-750-S
User Manual
Original Instructions
PowerFlex 750-Series Safe Torque Off Option Module User Manual
Important User Information
Read this document and the documents listed in the additional resources section about installation, configuration, and
operation of this equipment before you install, configure, operate, or maintain this product. Users are required to familiarize
themselves with installation and wiring instructions in addition to requirements of all applicable codes, laws, and standards.
Activities including installation, adjustments, putting into service, use, assembly, disassembly, and maintenance are required to
be carried out by suitably trained personnel in accordance with applicable code of practice.
If this equipment is used in a manner not specified by the manufacturer, the protection provided by the equipment may be
impaired.
In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages resulting from the use
or application of this equipment.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. Because of the many variables and
requirements associated with any particular installation, Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot assume responsibility or liability for
actual use based on the examples and diagrams.
No patent liability is assumed by Rockwell Automation, Inc. with respect to use of information, circuits, equipment, or software
described in this manual.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of Rockwell Automation, Inc., is
prohibited.
Throughout this manual, when necessary, we use notes to make you aware of safety considerations.
WA RN I NG : Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can cause an explosion in a hazardous environment,
which may lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property
damage, or economic loss. Attentions help you identify a hazard, avoid a hazard, and recognize the consequence.
IMPORTANTIdentifies information that is critical for successful application and understanding of the product.
Labels may also be on or inside the equipment to provide specific precautions.
SHOCK HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that dangerous
voltage may be present.
BURN HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that surfaces may
reach dangerous temperatures.
ARC FLASH HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a motor control center, to alert people to potential
Arc Flash. Arc Flash will cause severe injury or death. Wear proper Personal Protective Equipment (PPE). Follow ALL Regulatory
requirements for safe work practices and for Personal Protective Equipment (PPE).
2Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 2021
Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 20213
Table of Contents
Notes:
4Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 2021
Preface
This manual explains how the PowerFlex® 750-Series Safe Torque Off option
module can be used in Safety Integrity Level (SIL) 3, Performance Level [PLe],
or Category (cat.) 3 applications. It describes the safety requirements, including
PFD and PFH values and application verification information, and provides
information on installing, configuring, and troubleshooting the Safe Torque
Off option module.
Use this manual if you are responsible for designing, installing, configuring, or
troubleshooting safety applications that use the PowerFlex 750-Series Safe
To r q u e O ff op ti on mo du l e.
The 20-750-S Safe Torque Off option module applies to the following
PowerFlex 750-Series drives:
• PowerFlex 755TM drive systems with regenerative bus-supplies and
common-bus inverters
• PowerFlex 755 AC drives
• PowerFlex 753 AC drives
Summary of Changes
Conventions
Throughout this manual, PowerFlex 755T drive products is used to refer to
PowerFlex 755TL drives, PowerFlex 755TR drives, and PowerFlex 755TM
drive systems.
We recommend that you have a basic understanding of the electrical circuitry
and familiarity with these products. You must also be trained and experienced
in the creation, operation, and maintenance of safety systems.
This manual contains new and updated information as indicated in the
following table.
Top icPa ge
Updated Important statement in the Set the Safety Enable Jumper section to describe behavior if
jumper is not set correctly and list drives which do not have the jumper.
Added Environmental Pollution Degree Description (EN 61800-5-1) table to Appendix A.32
In this manual, we list configuration parameters by number followed by the
name in brackets. For example, P24 [OverSpd Response].
18
Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 20215
Preface
Terminology
AbbreviationFull TermDefinition
1oo2One out of TwoRefers to the behavioral design of a dual-channel safety system.
cat.CategoryClassification of the safety-related parts of a control system in respect of their resistance to faults and
CLClaim LimitThe maximum SIL rating that can be claimed for a Safety-Related Electrical Control System subsystem
DCavg%Diagnostic CoverageRatio between the failure rate of detected dangerous failures and the failure rate of total dangerous
ENEuropean NormThe offi cial European Standard.
ESDEmergency Shutdown SystemsA system, usually independent of the main control system, that is designed to shut down an operating
HFTHardware Fault ToleranceThe HFT equals n, where n+1 faults could cause the loss of the safety function. An HFT of 1 means that
HIMHuman Interface ModuleA module used to configure a device.
IECInternational Electrotechnical CommissionThe International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the world’s leading organization that prepares
IGBTInsulated Gate Bi-polar TransistorsTypical power switch used to control main current.
ISOInternational Organization for StandardizationThe International Organization for Standardization is an international standard-setting body that is
MTTF
D
PELVProtective Extra Low VoltageAn electrical system where the voltage cannot exceed ELV under normal conditions, and under single-
PFDProbability of Dangerous Failure on DemandThe average probability of a system to fail to perform its design function on demand.
PFHAverage Frequency of a Dangerous Failure per Hour The average frequency of a system to have a dangerous failure occur per hour.
PLPerformance LevelEN ISO 13849-1 safety rating
SELVSafety Extra Low Voltage CircuitA secondary circuit that is designed and protected so that, under normal and single fault conditions, its
SILSafety Integrity LevelA measure of a products ability to lower the risk that a dangerous failure could occur.
STOSafe Torque OffThe Safe Torque Off (STO) function is used to prevent unexpected motor rotation if there is an
Mean Time to FailureThe average length of time before a device has a dangerous failure.
This table defines abbreviations that are used in this manual.
their subsequent behavior in the fault condition, and which is achieved by the structural arrangement
of the parts, fault detection, and/or by their reliability (source EN ISO 13849-1).
in relation to architectural constraints and systematic safety integrity (source IEC 62061).
failures. (source IEC 61508).
system safely.
2 faults are required before safety is lost.
and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic, and related technologies.
composed of representatives from various national standards organizations.
fault conditions, except earth faults in other circuits. PELV is defined in IEC 61131-2.
voltages do not exceed a safe value. SELV is defined in IEC 61010-2-201.
emergency while the drive remains connected to the power supply. When STO is activated, the torque
power cannot reach the drive, thus stopping and preventing any motor shaft rotation.
6Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 2021
Preface
Additional Resources
These documents contain additional information concerning related
Rockwell Automation products.
System Design for Control of Electrical Noise Reference Manual,
publication GMC-RM001
Safety Guidelines for the Application, Installation, and Maintenance of Solid
State Control, publication
Enhanced PowerFlex 7-Class Human Interface Module (HIM) User Manual,
publication
Connected Components Workbench Online Help
PowerFlex 750-Series Products with TotalFORCE® Control Technical Data,
publication 750-TD100
PowerFlex 750-Series Products with TotalFORCE Control Installation
Instructions, publication
PowerFlex 755TM IP00 Open Type Kits Installation Instructions,
publication
PowerFlex Drives with TotalFORCE Control Programming Manual,
publication
PowerFlex 755TM IP00 Open Type Kits Technical Data, publication 750-TD101
PowerFlex 750-Series AC Drives Technical Data, publication 750-TD001
PowerFlex 750-Series AC Drive Installation Instructions, publication
PowerFlex 750-Series AC Drives Programming Manual, publication
Product Certifications website, rok.auto/certificationsProvides declarations of conformity, certificates, and other certification details
20HIM-UM001
750-IN101
750-PM100
SGI-1.1
750-IN100
750-RM001
750-IN001
750-PM001
Provides information on installing and configuring the safe speed monitor option module with
PowerFlex 750-Series drives.
Information, examples, and techniques that are designed to minimize system failures caused by
electrical noise.
Describes important differences between solid-state control and hard wired electro mechanical
devices.
Provides information for using the 20-HIM-A6 Human Interface Module to configure
PowerFlex 750-Series drives and the Safe Torque Off option module.
Online Help that provides a description of the different elements of the Connected Components
Workbench™ software.
Provides detailed information on:
• Drive and bus supply specifications
• Option specifications
• Fuse and circuit breaker ratings
Provides the basic steps to install PowerFlex 755TL drives, PowerFlex 755TR drives, and
PowerFlex 755TM bus supplies.
Provides instructions to install IP00 Open Type kits in user-supplied enclosures.
Provides detailed information on:
• I/O, control, and feedback options
• Parameters and programming
• Faults, alarms, and troubleshooting
Provides detailed information on:
• Kit selection
• Kit ratings and specifications
• Option specifications
Provides detailed information on:
• Packaged drive specifications
• Option specifications
• Fuse and circuit breaker ratings
Provides information on installing the Safe Torque Off option module in PowerFlex 750-Series
drive.
Provides information on mounting, installing, and configuring PowerFlex 750-Series drives.
You can view or download publications at rok.auto/literature
Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P- February 20217
.
Preface
Notes:
8Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 2021
Chapter 1
Safety Concept
This chapter describes the safety Performance Level concept and how the
PowerFlex® 750-Series Safe Torque Off option module meets the requirements
for SIL 3, or cat. 3, PLe applications.
Top icPa ge
Certification9
Proof Tests11
PFD and PFH Definitions12
Safety Data12
Safe State13
Safety Reaction Time13
Considerations for Safety Ratings14
Contact Information if Safety Option Failure Occurs14
Certification
The PowerFlex 750-Series Safe Torque Off option module is certified for use in
safety applications up to and including SIL 3 according to EN/IEC 61800-5-2,
IEC 61508, and SIL CL3 according to EN 62061, Performance Level PLe, and
Category 3 according to EN ISO 13849-1. Safety requirements are based on
the standards current at the time of certification.
The TÜV Rheinland group has approved the PowerFlex 750-Series Safe
Torque Off option module for use in safety-related applications where the deenergized state is considered to be the safe state. The examples in this manual
are based on achieving de-energization as the safe state for typical Machine
Safety and Emergency Shutdown (ESD) systems.
Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 20219
Chapter 1
Important Safety Considerations
The system user is responsible for the following :
• Set-up, safety rating, and validation of any sensors or actuators
connected to the system
• Complete system-level risk assessment and reassess the system any time a
change is made
• Certification of the system to the desired safety Performance Level
• Project management and proof testing
• Program the application software and the safety option module
configurations in accordance with the information in this manual
• Access control to the system
• Analyze all configuration settings and choose the proper setting to
achieve the required safety rating
IMPORTANTWhen applying Safety, restrict access to qualified, authorized personnel
who are trained and experienced.
ATT EN TI ON : When designing your system, consider how personnel exit the
machine if the door locks while they are in the machine. Additional
safeguarding devices may be required for your specific application.
Safety Category 3 Performance Definition
To achieve Safety Category 3, according to EN ISO 13849-1, design the safetyrelated parts according to these guidelines:
• The safety-related parts of machine control systems and/or their
protective equipment, and their components, shall be designed,
constructed, selected, assembled, and combined in accordance with
relevant standards so that they can withstand expected conditions
• Basic safety principles shall be applied
• A single fault in any of its parts does not lead to a loss of safety function.
• The average diagnostic coverage of the safety-related parts of the control
system shall be medium
• The mean-time to dangerous failure of each of the redundant channels
shall be high
• Measures against common cause failure shall be applied
10Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 2021
Chapter 1
Stop Category Definitions
Conduct a risk assessment to determine the selection of a stop category for
each stop function.
• Stop Category 0 is achieved with immediate removal of power to the
actuator. This results in an uncontrolled coast-to-stop. Safe Torque Off
accomplishes a Stop Category 0 stop.
• Stop Category 1 is achieved with power available to the machine
actuators to achieve the stop. Power is removed from the actuators when
the stop is achieved.
IMPORTANTWhen designing the machine application, consider timing and distance for a
coast-to-stop (Stop Category 0 or Safe Torque Off). For more information
regarding stop categories and Safe Torque Off, refer to EN 60204-1 and
EN/IEC 61800-5-2, respectively.
Performance Level and Safety Integrity Level (SIL) 3
Proof Tests
For safety-related control systems, Performance Level (PL), according to
EN ISO 13849-1, and SIL levels, according to IEC 61508 and EN 62061,
include a rating of the ability of the system to perform its safety functions. All
safety-related components of the control system must be included in both a
risk assessment and the determination of the achieved levels.
See the EN ISO 13849-1, IEC 61508, and EN 62061 standards for complete
information on requirements for PL and SIL determination.
The safety standards require that proof tests be performed on the equipment
that is used in the system. Proof tests are performed at user-defined intervals
and are dependent upon PFD and PFH values.
IMPORTANTYour specific application determines the time frame for the proof test
interval.
Verify operation of safety function after drive installation, modification, or
maintenance. See Verify Operation
on page 22 for more information.
Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 202111
Chapter 1
PFD and PFH Definitions
Safety Data
Safety-related systems can be classified as operating in either a Low Demand
mode, or in a High Demand/Continuous mode.
• Low Demand mode: where the frequency of demands for operation that
are made on a safety-related system is no greater than one per year or no
greater than twice the proof test frequency.
• High Demand/Continuous mode: where the frequency of demands for
operation that are made on a safety-related system is greater than once
per year or greater than twice the proof test interval.
The SIL value for a low-demand safety-related system is directly related to
order-of-magnitude ranges of its average probability of failure to perform its
safety function satisfactorily on demand or, simply, average probability of a
dangerous failure on demand (PFD). The SIL value for a High Demand/
continuous mode safety-related system is directly related to the average
frequency of a dangerous failure occurring per hour (PFH).
PFD and PFH calculations are based on the equations from Part 6 of
IEC 61508.
These tables provide data for a 20-year proof test interval and demonstrate the
worst-case effect of various configuration changes on the data.
IMPORTANTDetermination of safety parameters is based on the assumptions that the
system operates in High-demand mode and that the safety function is
requested at least once every year.
Table 1 - PFD and PFH for PowerFlex 753 and PowerFlex 755 Drives
Attribute
PFD
avg
PFH (1/hour)3.75E-101.99E-93.04E-94.09E-9
SIL3333
PLeeee
Category3333
MTTF
years143171.9104.475.5
D
%99 (high)97.4 (high)97.5 (high)97.5 (high)
DC
avg
HFT1 (1oo2)1 (1oo2)1 (1oo2)1 (1oo2)
Mission time20 years20 years20 years20 years
PowerFlex 753 and
PowerFlex 755 Drives
Frames 1…7
3.29E-51.73E-42.65E-43.56E-4
PowerFlex 755 Drives
Frame 8
PowerFlex 755 Drives
Frame 9
PowerFlex 755 Drives
Frame 10
12Rockwell Automation Publication 750-UM002J-EN-P - February 2021
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