Operator´s Manual – Version 8.2
Software Version 06-03
Publication information
cobas®6000 analyzer series
Revision history
Publication
version
1.001-01June 2006First version
1.102-01September 2007General update
2.002-01 – 02-07March 2008General update
3.003-01June 2008General update
4.004-01February 2009General update
5.005-01March 2010General update
5.105-01April 2011Two safety alerts added
6.005-02July 2013General update
6.0.105-02March 2014Minor changes concerning
7.006-01
7.106-01
8.006-01
8.106-02
8.206-03
(a) Also valid for software version 05-02
(b) Also valid for software version 06-01
(c) Also valid for software version 06-02
Software version Revision dateChange description
expired reagents and controls
(a)
(a)
(a)
(a) (b)
(a) (b) (c)
December 2014General update
January 2015Minor changes
September 2016General update
October 2017Online Help also applies to
software version 06-02.
December 2018General update including the
addendum 1.0, 2.0, and 3.0.
Edition noticeThis publication is intended for operators of the cobas 6000 analyzer series.
Every effort has been made to ensure that all the information contained in this
publication is correct at the time of publishing. However, the manufacturer of this
product may need to update the publication information as output of product
surveillance activities, leading to a new version of this publication.
Where to find informationThe Online Help contains all information about the product, including the
following:
oRoutine operation
oMaintenance
oSafety
oTroubleshooting information
oA software reference
oConfiguration information
oBackground information
e
See The help system of the instrument on page B-15
The Operator´s Manual contains information about safety, hardware modules and
operating the system as well as maintenance and troubleshooting.
The manual Interlock function cobas c 501 with ISE describes maintenance actions
of the cobas 6000 analyzer series that can only be performed by special trained
person.
Roche Diagnostics
2Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
cobas®6000 analyzer series
TrainingDo not carry out operation tasks or maintenance actions unless you have received
ImagesThe screenshots and hardware images in this publication have been added exclusively
WarrantyAny customer modification to the system renders the warranty or service agreement
General attention
To avoid serious or fatal injury, ensure that you are familiar with the system and safety
information before you use the system.
oPay particular attention to all safety precautions.
oAlways follow the instructions in this publication.
oDo not use the instrument in a way that is not described in this publication.
oStore all publications in a safe and easily retrievable place.
training from Roche Diagnostics. Leave tasks that are not described in the user
documentation to trained Roche Service representatives.
for illustration purposes. Configurable and variable data in screenshots, such as tests,
results, or path names visible therein must not be used for laboratory purposes.
null and void. For conditions of warranty, contact your local sales representative or
refer to your warranty contract partner. Always leave software updates to a Roche
Service representative, or perform such updates with their assistance.
Copyright 2001-2018, Roche Diagnostics GmbH. All rights reserved.
License informationcobas 6000 analyzer series software is protected by contract law, copyright law, and
License agreement for
UltraVNC software
Open Source and Commercial
Software
international treaties. cobas 6000 analyzer series contains a user license between F.
Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd. and a license holder, and only authorized users may access
the software and use it. Unauthorized use and distribution may result in civil and
criminal penalties.
UltraVNC is a piece of free software for all commercial uses. It is installed on the
control unit PC of the cobas 6000 analyzer series.
You can redistribute the software and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
General Public License (version 2 or later), as published by the Free Software
Foundation. A copy of the GNU General Public License (version 2) is stored on the
control unit PC. The path for the license is C:\Program Files\uvnc bvba\UltraVNC.
The software is distributed without warranty. There is no implied warranty of
merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose. For more information, see the
GNU General Public License at http://www.gnu.org/licenses.
The source code for the software is stored on the control unit PC. The path for the
source code is C:\DriversAndTools\UltraVNC.
cobas 6000 analyzer series may include components or modules of commercial or
open-source software. For further information on the intellectual property and other
warnings, as well as licenses pertaining to the software programs included in
cobas 6000 analyzer series, refer to the electronic distribution included with this
product.
This open source and commercial software and cobas 6000 analyzer series as a whole
can constitute a device regulated in accordance with applicable law. For more
detailed information, refer to the user manual and labeling.
Please note that the respective authorization is no longer valid according to the
corresponding legislation should any unauthorized changes be made to cobas 6000
analyzer series.
Roche Diagnostics
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cobas®6000 analyzer series
TrademarksThe following trademarks are acknowledged:
COBAS, COBAS C, COBAS INTEGRA, ELECSYS and LIFE NEEDS ANSWERS are
trademarks of Roche.
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
FeedbackEvery effort has been made to ensure that this publication fulfills the intended use. All
feedback on any aspect of this publication is welcome and is considered during
updates. Contact your Roche representative, should you have any such feedback.
ApprovalsThe cobas 6000 analyzer series meets the requirements laid down in:
Directive 98/79/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 October
1998 on in vitro diagnostic medical devices.
Directive 2011/65/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of 8 June 2011
on the restriction of the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and
electronic equipment.
Compliance with the applicable directives is provided by means of the Declaration of
Conformity.
The following marks demonstrate compliance:
For in vitro diagnostic use.
Complies with the IVD directive 98/79/EC on in vitro diagnostic
medical devices
Issued by Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL) for Canada and the
US.
Instrument approvalsFurthermore, the instrument is manufactured and tested according to the following
international safety standards:
oIEC 61010-1
oIEC 61010-2-101
The instrument complies with the emission and immunity requirements described in
standard IEC 61326-2-6/EN 61326-2-6.
The Operator’s manual meets the European Standard DIN EN ISO 18113-3.
Fluorinated greenhouse gasThe product contains a fluorinated greenhouse gas in the hermetically sealed
refrigeration.
TypeCharge weight (kg)CO2 equivalent
(tonne)
R-134a0.1020.141430
Roche Diagnostics
4Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
Global warming
potential
cobas®6000 analyzer series
Contact addresses
Inside the European Union and
EFTA member states
Outside the European Union
and EFTA member states
Manufacturer of the
cobas 6000
analyzer series
instrument
Publication information 2
Contact addresses 5
Table of contents 7
Intended use 9
Symbols and abbreviations 9
What is new in publication Version 8.2? 13
System descriptionPart A
1 General safety information
Safety classifications A–5
Safety precautions A–6
Safety labels of the system A–22
Safety information for barcode readers A–30
Interlock function A–32
Disposal of the instrument A–33
2 Overview modules
Overview A–37
Modules of the cobas 6000 analyzer series A–38
3 Control unit, cobas link and core unit
Control unit A–47
cobas link A–49
Core unit cu 150 A–54
Trays, racks, tubes, and cups A–61
4 c 501 module
Overview A–73
Sampling area components A–76
Reagent area components A–78
Reaction disk area components A–83
Behind the front doors A–92
Rear view A–94
ISE area components A–95
5 e 601 module
Overview A–101
Reagent area components A–103
Reaction area components A–105
Pre-wash area components A–107
Consumables area components A–109
Auxiliary reagents and cleaning solutions A–112
6 Specifications
General system specifications A–117
Control unit A–124
Core unit cu 150 A–124
c 501 module A–125
e 601 module A–128
OperationPart B
7 Software basics
General description of the user interface B–5
The help system of the instrument B–15
Main menus B–24
8 Daily operation
Overview B–33
Starting the analyzer B–34
Preroutine operation B–47
Routine operation B–65
Shutting down the analyzer B–78
9 Orders and results
Overview B–83
Barcode and non-barcode mode B–84
Test Selection screen B–85
Data Review screen B–93
Calib. Review screen B–101
Tracking samples on the analyzer B–103
10 Reagents
Reagent concept – c 501 B–109
Reagent concept – e 601 B–119
Operator-related reagent management B–129
Reagent Setting screen B–130
Reagent Status screen B–135
Reagent Overview button B–146
11 Calibration
Calibration concept B–159
Calibration concept – c 501 B–162
Calibration concept – e 601 B–166
Calibration concept – masking B–169
Overview B–170
Calibration Status screen B–170
Calibration Calibrator screen B–182
Calibration Install screen B–185
System Overview screen B–198
12 QC
QC concept B–201
Overview B–206
QC Status screen B–206
QC Run Status screen B–211
QC Individual screen B–213
QC Cumulative screen B–221
QC Control screen B–222
QC Install screen B–224
Automatic QC measurement B–232
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13 Extended operation
Instrument status B–237
Interlock function: Reset after stop B–239
Masking functions B–240
Backup operation B–244
Data storage B–248
14 Configuration
Application B–255
Description of application parameters B–264
System configuration B–281
Module Set B–291
Calculated Tests (c 501) B–295
Special Wash B–301
Report Format B–310
Saving system parameters B–314
Restoring system parameters B–316
MaintenancePart C
15 General maintenance
Overview C–5
Maintenance pipes C–10
Maintenance types C–18
Maintenance report C–22
Maintenance schedules C–23
Automating instrument care
with maintenance pipes C–32
Background and parallel maintenance C–35
List of maintenance items C–39
List of maintenance checks C–43
18 Maintenance e 601
Maintenance schedule C–119
Daily maintenance C–120
Weekly maintenance C–123
Every two weeks maintenance C–139
Every three months maintenance C–142
As needed C–145
TroubleshootingPart D
19 Data alarms
Introduction D–7
Data alarm list D–10
Data alarms c 501 (ISE) D–12
Data alarms c 501 (P) D–19
Data alarms e 601 module D–30
Data alarms for calibrations D–40
Data alarms for controls D–52
Data problems without alarm D–57
Rerun list D–60
20 Troubleshooting
General troubleshooting D–65
Instrument troubleshooting D–68
c 501 (ISE) troubleshooting D–72
c 501 (P) troubleshooting D–77
e 601 troubleshooting D–84
GlossaryPart E
16 Maintenance cu 150
Maintenance schedule C–47
Daily maintenance C–48
Monthly maintenance C–51
Every six months maintenance C–56
As needed C–59
17 Maintenance c 501 with ISE
Maintenance schedule C–67
Periodic replacement of parts C–69
Daily maintenance C–70
Weekly maintenance C–79
Monthly maintenance C–86
Every three months maintenance C–100
Every six months maintenance C–103
As needed maintenance C–108
IndexPart F
NotesPart G
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8Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
cobas®6000 analyzer series
Intended use
The cobas 6000 analyzer series is a fully automated, random-access,
software-controlled system for immunoassay and photometric analysis intended for
qualitative and quantitative in vitro determinations using a wide variety of tests. The
cobas 6000 analyzer series is a powerful tool for complete diagnostic laboratory
automation. It is optimized for high throughput workloads using a combination of an
ion selective electrode (ISE) and photometric analysis (c 501 module), and an
immunoassay analysis module (e 601 module).
This publication has detailed descriptions of features of the cobas 6000
analyzer series and general operational concepts, specification functions and use of
controls, operating techniques, emergency procedures, product labeling and
maintenance procedures.
Observe the instructions of the Operator’s Manual for safe operation of the system
oIf the system is used in a manner not specified in this Operator’s Manual, the
protection provided by the system may be impaired.
oKeep this manual in a safe place to ensure that it is not damaged and remains available
for use.
oThis Operator´s Manual should be easily accessible at all times.
Symbols and abbreviations
Product namesExcept where the context clearly indicated otherwise, the following product names
and descriptors are used.
Product nameDescriptor
cobas 6000 analyzer seriesSystem
cobas c 501 module c 501 module
cobas e 601 modulee 601 module
cobas cu 150 modulecu 150 module
cobas c packreagent cassette
cobas e packreagent cassette
cobas e-librarySoftware
cobas linkSoftware
Sample Cupstandard cup
Micro-Sample Cupmicro cup
AssayTip/AssayCup traymagazine
WasteLinersolid waste box
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Symbols used in the publication
Symbols used on products
SymbolExplanation
aStart of procedure
End of procedure
oList item
eCross-reference
Tip
Safety alert
SymbolExplanation
Global Trade Item Number.
Quantity contained in the package.
Quantity contained in the package.
Complies with the directive 2011/65/EU on RoHS.
Disposal of electronic equipment.
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10Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
cobas®6000 analyzer series
AbbreviationsThe following abbreviations are used:
AbbreviationDefinition
A
AbsAbsorbance
ACNApplication code number
ANSIAmerican national standards institute
A.U.Analytical unit (module short name and measuring cell, if applicable)
C
c 501 (ISE)ISE unit of the c 501 module
c 501 (P)Photometric unit of the c 501 module
CLAS 2Clinical laboratory automation system 2
CSACanadian standards association
CSFCerebrospinal fluid
D
DILDiluent
E
e 601cobas e 601 module for immunoassay analysis
ECEuropean community
ECLElectrochemiluminescence
ENEuropean standard
F
FBTFalse bottom tube
H
HbA1cHemoglobin A1c, glycosylated hemoglobin
HPEHigh priority elecsys
I
IECInternational electrical commission
ISInternal standard (ISE module)
ISEIon selective electrode
IVDIn vitro diagnostic
K
KCLPotassium chloride, reference solution for the ISE unit of the c 501
module
kVAKilovolt-ampere. unit for expressing rating of AC electrical
machinery.
L
LDLLower detection limit see analytical sensitivity
LISLaboratory information system
LLDLiquid level detection
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AbbreviationDefinition
M
MPAMODULAR PRE-ANALYTICS
N
n/aNot applicable
NaClSodium chloride
NGNot good (calibration)
P
PC/CCProCell M (ProCell) /CleanCell M (CleanCell)
PREPretreatment reagent for immunoassays
PSMProcess system manager (software)
Q
QCQuality control
R
RCMReaction calculation mode
REFReference solution for ISE module
RFRadio frequency
R.M.Result message
RoHSRestriction of Hazardous Substances Directive
R.P. or R. packcobas e pack (reagent pack)
RRMRack reception mode
S
SCCSSpecial cell cleaner solution
SDStandard deviation
SMSSelective mode solution (Detergent for special washes of reagent
probes)
STATShort turn-around time
StdStandard, commonly used for calibrator
SVGASuper video graphics adapter
T
TPATripropylamine
U
ULUnderwriters laboratories Inc.
UPSUninterruptible power supply
W
WEEEWaste Electrical and Electronic Equipment
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12Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
cobas®6000 analyzer series
What is new in publication Version 8.2?
This section provides an overview of all major changes in this publication.
Software versionThis documentation is valid for the software version 05–02, 06-01, 06–02, and 06–03.
Instrument approvalsThe international standard IEC 61010-2-081 and IEC 61010-2-010 have been deleted
in section Instrument approvals.
CAN/CSA 61010-1 has been deleted.
UL 61010-1 has been deleted.
e
See Instrument approvals on page 4.
Safety information for barcode
readers
Correct alignment of sample
tubes on a rack
ISE calibrationsFor ISE calibrations, the software now uses separate compensated limit checks for
Maintenance
General maintenanceIn section Recommended maintenance pipes the descriptions for the following pipes
The section has been revised.
A new optional laser barcode reader has been added to the description.
The maximum LED radiation output power of the e 601 reagent barcode reader has
increased to 166.9 μW.
e
See Safety information for barcode readers on page A-30.
The specification of the safety precaution about the tube alignment has been changed
to WARNING.
e
See Correct alignment of sample tubes on a rack on page A-66.
slope and calibrator S3 concentration.
have been revised:
oExtended power ON (2-17 days – only e 601)
oExtended power OFF (2-17 days – only e 601)
e
For associated topics see:
Extended power ON 2 (2 to17 days – only e 601) on page C-34
Extended power OFF (2 to17 days – only e 601) on page C-34
Maintenance cu 150As needed maintenance Cleaning rack tray surfaces:
Safety message has been revised.
e
See Cleaning rack tray surfaces on page C-62.
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Maintenance c 501 with ISEDuring product surveillance, a risk of personal injury at the edges of the cell cover
above the ultrasonic mixers was found.
A safety message was added to all maintenance actions that involve handling of the
cell cover above the ultrasonic mixers.
e
For associated topics see:
Cleaning the cell covers on page C-81
Cleaning the incubator bath on page C-90
Cleaning the ultrasonic mixers on page C-100
Replacing the photometer lamp on page C-103
Cleaning instrument surfacesMaterials required were revised concerning the use of alcohol or bleach.
e
For associated topics see:
Cleaning instrument surfaces on page C-59
Cleaning instrument surfaces on page C-112
Cleaning instrument surfaces on page C-152
Maintenance e 601The procedures for extended power on and power off have been reworked.
cobas®6000 analyzer series1 General safety information
Table of contents
General safety information
Before operating with the cobas 6000 analyzer series it is essential that the warnings,
cautions, and safety requirements contained in this manual, as well as the explanation
of safety labels on the system are read and understood by the user.
Safety information for barcode readers ..................................................................... A-30
Interlock function ......................................................................................................... A-32
Disposal of the instrument ........................................................................................... A-33
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cobas®6000 analyzer series1 General safety information
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
Safety classifications
Safety classifications
This section explains how precautionary information is presented in the manual.
The safety precautions and important user notes are classified according to
ANSI Z535.6 Standards. Familiarize yourself with the following meanings and icons:
Safety alert
The safety alert symbol is used to alert you to potential physical injury hazards. Obey all
safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible damage to the system, injury, or
death.
These symbols and signal words are used for specific hazards:
Warning
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
Caution
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate
injury.
Notice
Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in damage to the
instrument.
Important information which is not safety relevant, is indicated with the following
icon:
Tip
Indicates additional information on correct use or useful tips.
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1 General safety informationcobas®6000 analyzer series
Safety precautions
Safety precautions
Pay attention to the following safety precautions!
If you ignore them you may be killed or suffer serious injuries.
Each precaution is important.
Keep in mind that the hazard warnings in this manual and on the instrument cannot
cover every possible case, as it is impossible to predict and evaluate all circumstances
beforehand.
Just following the given directions may, therefore, be inadequate for operation.
Always be alert and use your common sense.
Operator qualification
As a user, you are required to be a licensed person according to your country’s
specific laws. You must have sound knowledge of relevant safety precaution
guidelines and standards and of the information and procedures contained in the
Operator´s Manual.
oDo not carry out operation and maintenance unless you have been trained by
Roche Diagnostics to do so.
oLeave maintenance, installation, or service that is not described in the Operator´s
Manual to the Roche service representative.
oCarefully follow the procedures specified in the Operator´s Manual for the
operation and maintenance.
oFollow standard laboratory practices, especially when working with biohazardous
material.
Commissioning and decommissioning
Only the Roche service representatives can perform commissioning.
For installation described in the Operator´s Manual (such as Installing an application), follow the installation instructions carefully.
Correct grounding of the power supply cord is essential for the correct function of
the analyzer. The system can only be connected to a power supply source with the
specified power supply cord and only by authorized personnel.
oContact your Roche service representative for any changes to the power supply
cord.
Roche Diagnostics
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cobas®6000 analyzer series1 General safety information
Safety precautions
Relocation and transportation
Do not attempt to relocate or transport the instrument.
oLeave relocation and transportation to trained and authorized Roche Diagnostics
personnel.
Disposal
e
For information about disposal of the instrument, see Disposal of the instrument on
page A-33.
Operating conditions
Operation outside the specified ranges may lead to incorrect results or malfunction of
the instrument.
oNever modify the instrument.
oEnsure that the instrument is operated in compliance with the system
specifications.
oUse the instrument indoors only and avoid heat and humidity.
oMake sure that the instrument's ventilation openings remain unobstructed at all
times.
oPerform maintenance according to the specified intervals to maintain the
operating conditions of the instrument.
oKeep the Operator’s Manual in a safe place to ensure that it is not damaged and
remains available for use. This Operator’s Manual must be easily accessible at all
times.
Power interruption
A power failure or momentary drop in voltage may damage the instrument or lead to
data loss.
oOperate only with an uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
oEnsure regular maintenance of the UPS.
oPerform regular backups of measurement results.
oDo not switch off the power while the PC accesses the hard disk or another
storage medium.
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1 General safety informationcobas®6000 analyzer series
Safety precautions
Electromagnetic compatibility
This instrument complies with the standard IEC 61326-2-6/EN 61326-2-6. It has
been designed and tested to CISPR 11 Class A. In a domestic environment it may
cause radio interference, in which case, you may need to take measures to mitigate
the interference.
oThe electromagnetic environment should be evaluated prior to operation of the
instrument.
oDo not operate this instrument in close proximity to sources of strong
electromagnetic fields (for example, unshielded intentional radio frequency
sources), as they may interfere with proper operations.
oDo not operate the following devices in close proximity to the instrument:
Approved partsUse of non-approved parts or devices may result in malfunction of the instrument
For safe and proper use of the instrument, observe the following information.
Looking at the monitor screen over an extended period of time may lead to eye strain
or body fatigue.
oTake a break for 10 to 15 minutes every hour to relax.
oAvoid spending more than 6 hours per day looking at the monitor screen.
If the instrument is not used for an extended period of time, the main circuit breaker
must be switched to OFF.
oRemove, cap, and refrigerate any remaining reagents.
oFor information on power off for a period up to 7 days and power on after this
time, see the corresponding maintenance chapter.
e
See Extended Power OFF procedures on page C-154.
oFor information on power off for a period more than 7 days and power on after
this time, call the Roche service representative.
The necessary procedure is performed by your Roche service representative.
and incorrect results. It also may render the warranty null and void.
oOnly use parts and devices approved by Roche Diagnostics.
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cobas®6000 analyzer series1 General safety information
Safety precautions
Personal protection measures
This section describes how you can minimize your own risk during operation or
maintenance.
Personal protective equipmentWear appropriate protective equipment, including, but not limited to: safety glasses
with side shields, fluid-resistant lab coat, and approved disposable gloves.
Wear a face shield if there is a chance of splash or splatter.
Handling of reagents and other
working solutions
Biohazardous materials
Reagents, calibrators, and controls must be handled, stored, and disposed of
according to the instructions for use.
You are responsible for handling, storing, and disposing of samples and chemicals in
accordance with the appropriate standards.
Contact with samples containing material of human origin (for example, sample,
waste) may result in infection. All materials and mechanical components (for
example, reaction system, waste systems) associated with samples of human origin
are potentially biohazardous.
oFollow standard laboratory practices, especially when working with biohazardous
material.
oKeep the top and the front cover closed while the system is operating.
oAlways switch the system to maintenance or shutdown mode before working with
an opened cover (for example, cleaning or maintenance).
oWear appropriate protective equipment.
e
See Personal protective equipment on page A-9.
oIf any biohazardous material is spilled, wipe it up immediately and apply
disinfectant.
oIf sample or liquid waste comes into contact with your skin, wash it off
immediately with soap and water and apply a disinfectant. Consult a physician.
Spilled sampleThe sample containers may vibrate during rack transport. Sample may be spilled on
the transport mechanisms.
oAvoid overfilling sample tubes and cups.
oOnly use specified sample tubes and cups.
oLeave approximately 10 mm clearance between the liquid and the top of the
sample tube or cup.
oIf sample is spilled on the instrument, wipe it up immediately and apply
disinfectant. Be sure to wear protective equipment.
Sharp objectsContact with probes may result in infection.
oWhen wiping probes, use several layers of gauze and wipe from the top down.
oBe careful to not puncture yourself.
oWear appropriate protective equipment. Take extra care when working with
protective gloves; these can easily be pierced or cut, which can lead to infection.
e
See Personal protective equipment on page A-9.
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Safety precautions
Instrument mechanismAerosols could be formed inside the instrument, which are potentially hazardous.
Contact with the sampling mechanism or other mechanisms may result in
biohazardous contamination, causing personal injury and/or infection.
oWhenever possible, keep all of the instrument’s covers closed and in place.
ODo not open any cover while the instrument is operating or is performing
maintenance.
OBefore starting any operation or maintenance, be sure to close and lock the top
cover.
OWhen working with an open top cover while the instrument is powered on
(for example, for cleaning probes), always switch the system to Maintenance
or Shut Down mode first. Observe all instructions given in the Operator´s
Manual very carefully.
OAllow only trained personnel access to the keys of the instrument covers.
ODo not use the key for any purpose other than locking and unlocking the
cover.
oDuring cleaning and maintenance, wear appropriate protective equipment. Take
extra care when working with protective gloves; these can easily be pierced or cut,
which can lead to infection.
e
See Personal protective equipment on page A-9.
oDo not touch any parts of the instrument other than those specified. Keep away
from moving parts during system operation.
oDuring operation and maintenance of the instrument, proceed according to the
instructions.
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cobas®6000 analyzer series1 General safety information
Safety precautions
WasteContact with liquid waste may result in infection. All materials and mechanical
components associated with the waste systems are potentially biohazardous.
oWear appropriate protective equipment.
e
See Personal protective equipment on page A-9.
oIf any biohazardous material is spilled, wipe it up immediately and apply
disinfectant.
oIf liquid waste comes into contact with your skin, wash it off immediately with
water and apply a disinfectant. Consult a physician.
Waste must be treated in accordance with the relevant laws and regulations. Any
substances contained in reagents, calibrators, and quality controls, which are legally
regulated for environmental protection, must be disposed of according to the
relevant water discharge facility regulations. For the legal regulations on water
discharge, please contact the reagent supplier.
Two kinds of liquid waste are discharged by the instrument:
oConcentrated liquid waste that contains highly concentrated reaction solution.
Treat this waste as infectious waste. Dispose of this waste according to the
appropriate local regulations.
oDilute waste: A non-concentrated liquid waste diluted with rinsing water from
cell wash or water from the incubator bath. When using NaOH-D for washing the
reaction cells, alkaline concentration is 0.1 to 1.0 mmol/L in terms of sodium
hydroxide equivalence. Dilute waste is discarded through tubes at the rear of the
instrument.
Electrical safety
When disposing of any waste generated by the instrument, do so according to the
relevant laws and local regulations.
Liquid waste and replacement parts such as reaction cells and ISE electrodes have to
be treated as infectious medical waste.
e
For information on disposal of the instrument, see Disposal of the instrument on
page A-33.
Removing the covers of electronic equipment can cause electric shock, as there are
high voltage parts inside. In addition, opening the top cover of a photometric module
(c 501) during operation can also cause electric shock.
oDo not attempt to work in any electronic compartment.
oDo not remove any covers from the instrument other than those specified in the
Operator's Manual.
oOnly authorized and qualified Roche Diagnostics personnel are authorized to
perform an installation, service, and repair of the system.
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Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2A-11
1 General safety informationcobas®6000 analyzer series
Safety precautions
Mechanical safety
Contact with the instrument mechanism could result in personal injury.
oKeep all covers closed and in place while the system is operating.
oAlways switch the system to Maintenance or Shut Down mode first, before
working with an open cover (for example, cleaning or maintenance).
oOnly trained and authorized Roche Diagnostics personnel should have access to
the keys for the protective covers of the system.
oDo not touch any parts of the system other than those specified. Keep away from
moving parts during operation.
oDo not put your hands into the pathway of any moving parts during instrument
operation.
oDuring operation and maintenance, proceed according to the instructions.
FanContact with the cooling fan during operation of the instrument may result in
personal injury. There is a grille to protect the user from coming into contact with the
moving fan.
oDo not insert your fingers into the opening of the ventilation grille.
oShut down the instrument before cleaning. If you clean the fan while the
instrument is not in shutdown mode, you risk personal injury.
Pierce pinA pierce pin for cobas c packs is located adjacent to the reagent probe rinse station.
Contact with the pierce pin may result in personal injury.
oDo not touch the pierce pin and gripper during operation, cleaning, or
maintenance.
Rack transfer mechanismThe rack transfer mechanism can cause personal injury.
oOnly load or unload racks when the green light on the rack loader is on.
oDo not insert your fingers or any objects into the rack loading/unloading area
while the instrument is operating.
oKeep all covers closed and in place while the instrument is operating.
CoverBe careful when opening or closing a top cover. If you let go of the handle, the top
cover may drop onto your fingers.
oAlways keep a firm grip on the handle and do not let go when opening or closing
a top cover.
oIf a top cover does not stay open properly, please contact your local Roche service
representative.
Open coverInjury to your head or body may be caused by an open cover.
oBe careful not to hit yourself when working with open covers (for example,
during maintenance).
Roche Diagnostics
A-12Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
cobas®6000 analyzer series1 General safety information
Safety precautions
Reagents and working solutions
The cobas 6000 analyzer series uses reagent and working solutions, such as cleaners
or diluents. Observe the following information on reagents and working solutions.
Skin contact
Direct contact with reagents, detergents, cleaning solutions, or other working
solutions may cause skin irritation, inflammation, or burns.
oWhen handling reagents, exercise the precautions required for handling
laboratory reagents.
oWear appropriate protective equipment.
e
See Personal protective equipment on page A-9.
oObserve the cautions given in the instructions for use.
oObserve the information given in the Material Safety Data Sheets (available for
Roche Diagnostics reagents and cleaning solutions).
oBe careful when removing open reagent packs from the instrument. They may
contain residues of reagents.
oIf a reagent, detergent, or other working solution comes into contact with your
skin, wash it off immediately with water and apply disinfectant. Consult a
physician.
Fire and burns
Incorrect results
Alcohol is a flammable substance.
oKeep all sources of ignition (for example, sparks, flames, or heat) away from the
system when conducting maintenance or checks using alcohol.
oWhen using alcohol on or around the system, use no more than 20 mL at a time.
An incorrect result may lead to an error in diagnosis, therefore posing danger to the
patient.
oFor proper use of the instrument, run QC tests and monitor the instrument
during operation.
oDo not use reagents or consumables that have exceeded their expiration date,
otherwise inaccurate data may be obtained.
oFor diagnostic purposes: always assess the results in conjunction with the patient's
medical history, clinical examination, and other findings.
Varying factors can influence the accuracy or precision of measured results. Pay
particular attention to the following information on risks for incorrect results.
Roche Diagnostics
Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2A-13
1 General safety informationcobas®6000 analyzer series
Safety precautions
Samples
Any problem regarding the samples can cause incorrect results. Observe the
following information on sample handling.
Sample mismatchBe aware that in non-barcode mode there is a risk of sample mismatch. If samples are
not placed in the proper positions, incorrect measurement results may occur.
oWhen operating in non-barcode mode, make sure to load the samples according
to the Requisition List as provided by the instrument.
oDo not exchange or remove samples.
oAvoid empty positions within the racks. Do not place non-registered samples in
any empty rack position.
oDo not insert any gray rack into the STAT port when operating in non-barcode
mode because the predefined sequence of samples will be disrupted by the routine
rack inserted through the STAT port.
oDo not reload an unloaded rack when working in non-barcode mode. In
non-barcode mode, pink racks have to be used to reload samples.
ContaminationInsoluble contaminants in samples, bubbles, or film inside a sample container may
cause blockage or pipetting volume shortage leading to compromised measurement
accuracy.
oMake sure that samples contain no insoluble contaminants such as fibrin, dust, or
bubbles.
oMake sure to prepare enough sample volume for measurement.
If foreign material falls inside the rack loading area, samples may get contaminated.
oKeep the cover of the rack loading area closed while the instrument is operating.
oDo not place anything on the cover of the rack loading area.
Evaporation of samplesEvaporation of samples may lead to incorrect results. For critical analytes in terms of
on-board time, you must ensure a short turn-around time.
oAfter pipetting, do not leave sample, calibrators, or QC materials in a sample
container for any length of time.
Foam or filmsFoam, fibrin clots, or bubbles in sample types may cause pipetting volume shortage
and lead to incorrect results.
oWhen loading samples, calibrators, and controls, make sure that they do not
contain any foam, fibrin clots, or bubbles.
oAvoid the formation of foam in all sample types (specimens, calibrators,
controls).
CarryoverTraces of analytes or reagents may be carried over from one test to the next.
oTake adequate measures to safeguard additional testing and to avoid potentially
false results.
Sample volumeWhen using standard cups or micro cups, the correct sample cup type must be
selected. Otherwise, the sample pipetting may be inaccurate and thus lead to
inaccurate measurement results.
oBe sure to specify the sample cup type for standard cups and micro cups.
Roche Diagnostics
A-14Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
cobas®6000 analyzer series1 General safety information
Safety precautions
Reagents
Wrong reagent handling could cause incorrect results. Observe the following
information on reagent handling.
Reagent volumeIn case of an undetected loss of reagent, the instrument pipettes no reagent or the
wrong volume of reagent. The system will calculate incorrect results.
oDo not reuse a reagent pack from which reagent was spilled.
oReload a reagent pack only if you are sure the reagent volumes remained
unchanged while it was not on the instrument.
oDo not use a single reagent pack for different instruments.
Reagents, auxiliary reagents, calibrators, and controls are sensitive regarding
temperature and/or light, especially if the container is already open.
oStore reagents, calibrators, and controls always according to specified storage
conditions.
When using cobas c pack MULTI, it must be filled with the exact filling volume
specified in the instructions for use. Failure to do so may lead to incorrect results.
Additionally, an alarm (reagent short) may occur if the instrument detects low
reagent volume.
Expired reagents or mixing
reagents
Foam or filmsFoam on top or bubbles in reagents can cause pipetting volume shortage and lead to
oEnsure that the cobas c pack MULTI contains the correct filling volume. Refer to
the instructions for use.
Results obtained using expired reagents are not reliable. Mixing new reagent and
residues of old reagent may cause concentration changes or carryover, leading to
incorrect results.
oDo not use expired reagents.
oAlways store reagents according to the specified storage conditions.
oDo not top off old reagents with new reagents. When a bottle is empty, replace it
with a new one.
oDo not leave reagents on the instrument for any length of time.
incorrect results.
oAvoid the formation of foam in all reagent types.
oDo not shake reagents.
Roche Diagnostics
Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2A-15
1 General safety informationcobas®6000 analyzer series
Safety precautions
Instrument covers
The instrument comprises various covers. Some covers are important for correct
results. Observe the following information for instrument covers.
ISE measuring systemIf the cover of the ISE measuring system is not reinstalled after maintenance, the
temperature level or the noise level may be affected, leading to incorrect results.
oOnly perform measurements if the cover of the ISE measuring system is closed.
oBefore opening or closing the cover of the ISE measuring system, make sure the
c 501 module is in standby or powered off.
e 601 moduleIf the covers of the reagent compartment or the incubator are not reinstalled after
maintenance, the temperature may become inaccurate, leading to incorrect results.
oOnly perform measurements, when the covers are closed.
Others
Other causes can lead to incorrect results. Observe the following information on
other causes.
Foam on ProCell/CleanCellFoam on the surface of the e 601 ProCell/CleanCell reservoirs may also lead to
incorrect results.
oBefore start of analysis, check that no foam has accumulated on the surface of the
e 601 ProCell/CleanCell reservoirs.
oClean the ProCell/CleanCell reservoirs if foam has accumulated.
Incubator temperatureMeasuring before the incubator has reached the correct temperature may lead to
incorrect results and to incorrect results for the photometer check (maintenance
(3) Photometer Check).
Measuring with open top cover or reagent disk cover may lead to abnormal
temperature control, which may also cause incorrect results. Depending on the
ambient temperature, it can take up to 30 minutes to reach the correct temperature
after switching on the analyzer or after exchange of incubation water (maintenance
item (5) Incubation Water Exchange).
oBefore starting any measurement, check that the temperature of the incubator is
within 37 ±0.1 °C (98.6 ±0.2 °F). Select each module on the System Overview
screen to display the temperature of the incubator bath of the selected module.
oBe sure to close the covers before starting analysis.
Roche Diagnostics
A-16Operator´s Manual · Version 8.2
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