Recording Form for Machine Serial Number..............................................................................................................1
Work Area Safety........................................................................................................................................................2
Personal Safety ..........................................................................................................................................................3
Power Tool Use and Care ..........................................................................................................................................3
Service ........................................................................................................................................................................3
Specific Safety Information
Power Drive Safety ....................................................................................................................................................4
Description, Specifications and Standard Equipment
Standard Equipment ..................................................................................................................................................5
Set-Up and Operation ..................................................................................................................................................7
Installing Die Heads ....................................................................................................................................................7
Changing Dies in 11-R Die Heads ............................................................................................................................11
Replacing Brushes in Motor......................................................................................................................................11
Service and Repair......................................................................................................................................................12
EC Declaration of Conformity ..........................................................................................................Inside Back Cover
Read this Operator’s Manual
carefully before using this
tool. Failure to understand
and follow the contents of
this manual may result in
electrical shock, fire and/or
serious personal injury.
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Record Serial Number below and retain product serial number which is located on nameplate.
Serial
No.
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Safety Symbols
In this operator’s manual and on the product, safety symbols and signal words are used to communicate important safety information. This section is provided to improve understanding of these signal words and symbols.
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this
symbol to avoid possible injury or death.
DANGER
WARNING
CAUTION
NOTICE
NOTICE indicates information that relates to the protection of property.
This symbol means read the operator’s manual carefully before using the equipment. The operator’s manual contains
important information on the safe and proper operation of the equipment.
This symbol means always wear safety glasses with side shields or goggles when handling or using this equipment to reduce
the risk of eye injury.
This symbol indicates the risk of fingers, hands, clothes and other objects catching on or between gears or other rotating parts
and causing crushing injuries.
This symbol indicates the risk of electrical shock.
This symbol indicates the risk of machine tipping, causing striking or crushing injuries.
This symbol means do not wear gloves while operating this machine to reduce the risk of entanglement.
This symbol means use support device to resist the threading forces, improve control, and reduce the risk of striking, crushing, and/or other injuries.
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
General Power Tool Safety
Warnings
Read all safety warnings, instructions, illustrations
and specifications provided with this power tool.
Failure to follow all instructions listed below may
result in electric shock, fire and/or serious injury.
SAVE ALL WARNINGS AND INSTRUCTIONS
The term "power tool" in the warnings refers to your
mains-operated (corded) power tool or battery-operated
(cordless) power tool.
Work Area Safety
• Keep your work area clean and well lit. Cluttered or
dark areas invite accidents.
• Do not operate power tools in explosive atmo-
spheres, such as in the presence of flam mable
*
WARNING
FOR FUTURE REFERENCE!
liquids, gases, or dust. Power tools create sparks
which may ignite the dust or fumes.
• Keep children and bystanders away while operat-ing a power tool. Distractions can cause you to lose
control.
Electrical Safety
• Power tool plugs must match the outlet. Never
modify the plug in any way. Do not use any adap ter plugs with earthed (grounded) power tools.
Un modified plugs and matching outlets will reduce
risk of electric shock.
• Avoid body contact with earthed or grounded sur-
faces such as pipes, radiators, ranges and refrigerators. There is an increased risk of electrical shock
if your body is earthed or grounded.
• Do not expose power tools to rain or wet condi-tions. Water entering a power tool will increase the risk
of electrical shock.
* The text used in the General Power Tool Safety Warnings section of this manual is verbatim, as required, from the applicable EN 62841-1 standard. This sec-
tion contains general safety practices for many different types of power tools. Not every precaution applies to every tool, and some do not apply to this tool.
2
600-I/690-I Power Drives
• Do not abuse the cord. Never use the cord for
carrying, pulling or unplugging the power tool.
Keep cord away from heat, oil, sharp edges or
moving parts. Damaged or entangled cords increase
the risk of electric shock.
• When operating a power tool outdoors, use anextension cord suitable for outdoor use. Use of a
cord suitable for outdoor use reduces the risk of electric shock.
• If operating a power tool in a damp location is
unavoidable, use a Ground Fault Circuit Interrupter
(GFCI) protected supply. Use of a GFCI reduces
the risk of electric shock.
Personal Safety
• Stay alert, watch what you are doing and use common sense when operating a power tool. Do not
use a power tool while you are tired or under the
influence of drugs, alcohol, or medication. A mo -
ment of inattention while operating power tools may
result in serious personal injury.
• Use personal protective equipment. Always weareye protection. Protective equipment such as dust
mask, non-skid safety shoes, hard hat, or hearing
protection used for appropriate conditions will reduce
personal injuries.
• Prevent unintentional starting. Ensure the switch
is in the OFF-position before connecting to power
source and/or battery pack, picking up or carrying
the tool. Carrying power tools with your finger on the
switch or energizing power tools that have the switch
ON invites accidents.
• Remove any adjusting key or wrench before turn-ing the power tool ON. A wrench or a key left
attached to a rotating part of the power tool may result
in personal injury.
• Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and bal-ance at all times. This enables better control of the
power tool in unexpected situations.
• Dress properly. Do not wear loose clothing or
jewel ry. Keep your hair and clothing away from
moving parts. Loose clothes, jewelry, or long hair
can be caught in moving parts.
• If devices are provided for the connection of dust
extraction and collection facilities, ensure these are
connected and properly used. Use of dust collection
can reduce dust-related hazards.
• Do not let familiarity gained from frequent use of
tools allow you to become complacent and ignore
tool safety principles. A careless action can cause
severe injury within a fraction of a second.
Power Tool Use and Care
• Do not force the power tool. Use the correct power
tool for your application. The correct power tool will
do the job better and safer at the rate for which it is
designed.
• Do not use power tool if the switch does not turn itON and OFF. Any power tool that cannot be controlled with the switch is dangerous and must be
repaired.
• Disconnect the plug from the power source and/or
remove the battery pack, if detachable, from the
power tool before making any adjustments, changing accessories, or storing power tools. Such pre-
ventive safety measures reduce the risk of starting
the power tool accidentally.
• Store idle power tools out of the reach of children
and do not allow persons unfamiliar with the pow er tool or these instructions to operate the power
tool. Power tools are dangerous in the hands of
untrained users.
• Maintain power tools and accessories. Check for
misalignment or binding of moving parts, breakage
of parts and any other condition that may affect the
power tool’s op er ation. If damaged, have the power
tool repaired before use. Many accidents are caused
by poorly maintained power tools.
• Keep cutting tools sharp and clean. Properly main-
tained cutting tools with sharp cutting edges are less
likely to bind and are easier to control.
• Use the power tool, accessories and tool bits etc.
in accordance with these instructions, taking into
account the working conditions and the work to be
performed. Use of the power tool for operations dif-
ferent from those intended could result in a hazardous
situation.
• Keep handles and grasping surfaces dry, cleanand free from oil and grease. Slippery handles and
grasping surfaces do not allow for safe handling and
control of the tool in unexpected situations.
Service
• Have your power tool serviced by a qualified repair
person using only identical replacement parts.
This will ensure that the safety of the power tool is
maintained.
3
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Specific Safety Information
WARNING
This section contains important safety information
that is specific to this tool.
Read these precautions carefully before using the
power drives to reduce the risk of electrical shock
or serious personal injury.
SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS!
Keep this manual with the machine for use by the operator.
Power Drive Safety
• Always use the support device provided with the
tool. Loss of control during operation can result in
personal injury.
• Keep sleeves and jackets buttoned while operating
the tool. Do not reach across the tool or pipe.
Clothing can be caught by the pipe or the tool resulting
in entanglement.
• Only one person must control the work processand tool operation. Additional people involved in the
process may result in unintended operation and personal injury.
• Keep floors dry and free of slippery materialssuch as oil. Slippery floors invite accidents.
• Do not wear gloves while operating the tool. Donot reach across the tool or pipe. Gloves can be
caught by the pipe or the tool resulting in entanglement.
• Always firmly hold the power drive when threading
or backing die head off the pipe to resist threading
forces, regardless of support device use. This will
reduce the risk of striking, crushing and other injuries.
• Follow instructions on proper use of this machine.
Do not use for other purposes such as drilling
holes or turning winches. Other uses or modifying
this machine for other applications may increase the
risk of serious injury.
• Do not use this power drive if ON/OFF switch isbroken. This switch is a safety device that lets you
shut off the motor by releasing the switch.
• Only use RIDGID die heads with RIDGID PowerDrives Other die heads may not fit correctly in the
power drive increasing the risk of equipment damage and personal injury.
If you have any question concerning this RIDGID®product:
– Contact your local RIDGID distributor.
– Visit RIDGID.com to find your local RIDGID con-
tact point.
– Contact Ridge Tool Technical Service Department at
rtctechservices@emerson.com, or in the U.S. and
Canada call (800) 519-3456.
Description, Specifications and
Standard Equipment
Description
The RIDGID®Model 600-I and 690-I Power Drives are
double insulated drives that provide power for threading
pipe and conduit. Forward and Reverse rotation can be
selected with a slide switch while ON/OFF is controlled by
a two-step momentary contact switch.
The 600-I Power Drive is designed to use RIDGID 11-R
Drop Head Die Heads (1/8" – 11/4" pipe). The 690-I Power
Drive is designed to use RIDGID 11-R Drop Head Die
Heads (1/8" – 2" pipe). An adapter is required for use of the
690-I Power Drive with the 1/8" – 11/4" sizes. The adapter
and the 11/2" – 2” sizes are held in the 690-I Power Drive
using a Retaining Mechanism.
Warning
Handle
Warning
Label (All)
Figure 1 – Model 600-I Power Drive
Label (120V)
Brush
Cap
Gear Housing
Fan Housing
Motor
F/R
Switch
ON/OFF Switch
Serial Plate
Brush Cap
Handle
Cord
• Do not use dull or damaged dies. Sharp cutting
tools require less torque and the power drive is easier
to control.
• Keep handles dry and clean; free from oil andgrease. Allows for better control of tool.
4
999-999-476.10_REV. D
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Warning
Label (All)
Drive
Ring
Handle
Warning
Label (120V)
Brush
Cap
Fan Housing
Gear Housing
F/R
Switch
Serial Plate
Brush Cap
Motor
Handle
Cord
ON/OFF
Switch
600-I Power Drive and 690-I Power Drive machine serial
number plate is located on the bottom of motor housing.
The last 4 digits of the serial number indicate the month
and year of the manufacture (MMYY).
Figure 4 – Machine Serial Number
Figure 2 – Model 690-I Power Drive
Standard Equipment
The Model 600-I/690-I Power Drives come with the following items:
• Power Drive
• 690-I Adapter (690-I only)
• Operator’s Manual
NOTICE
Selection of appropriate materials and installation, joining and forming methods is the responsibility of
the system designer and/or installer. Selection of improper materials and methods could cause system failure.
Figure 3 – 602/692 Support Arms
Stainless steel and other corrosion resistant materials
can be contaminated during installation, joining and form-
Specifications
Parameter600-I Power Drive690-I Power Drive
Pipe Threading Capacity
Die Head Holding Ring SpringRetaining Mechanism (1
LH ThreadsYesYes
Support Arm No. 602, No. 601No. 692, No. 691
AdapterNot Required.Used with
Motor TypeUniversal Motor, Single PhaseUniversal Motor, Single Phase
Watts1270 (120V), 1020 (220-240V) 1270 (120V), 1020 (220-240V)
Voltage/Phase Available120V/1PH, 220-240V/1PH120V/1PH, 220-240V/1PH
Amps12A (120V), 5A (220-240V)12A (120V), 5A (220-240V)
Operating Speed (RPM)36 (120V), 32 (220-240V)36 (120V), 32 (220-240V)
ControlsForward/Reverse Slide SwitchForward/Reverse Slide Switch
Gear HeadDie Cast Aluminum Permanently GreasedDie Cast Aluminum Permanently Greased
Length20 inch (508 mm)24.13 inch (613 mm)
Width3.75 inch (95 mm)4.75 inch (121 mm)
Height7.5 inch (191 mm)8 inch (203 mm)
Weight 12.65 lbs (5.7 kg)21.15 lbs (9.6 kg)
Sound Pressure (L
Sound Power (L
PA
)*83 dB(A), K=383 dB(A), K=3
WA
)*94 dB(A), K=394 dB(A), K=3
Vibration*< 2.5 m/s
* Sound and Vibration measurements are measured in accordance with a standardized test per Standard EN 62481-1.
- Vibration levels may be used for comparison with other tools and for preliminary assessment of exposure.
- Sound and vibration emissions may vary due to your location and specific use of these tools.
- Daily exposure levels for sound and vibration need to be evaluated for each application and appropriate safety measures taken when needed. Evaluation of exposure
levels should consider the time a tool is switched off and not in use. This may significantly reduce the exposure level over the total working period.
ing. This contamination could cause corrosion and premature failure. Careful evaluation of materials and meth ods
for the specific service conditions, including chemical and
temperature, should be completed before any installation
is attempted.
Pre-Operation Inspection
WARNING
Before each use, inspect power drive and correct
any problems to reduce the risk of serious injury
from electric shock, crushing injuries and other
causes and prevent power drive damage.
1. Make sure that the power drive is unplugged.
2. Clean any oil, grease or dirt from the power drive and
support device, including the handles and controls.
This aids inspection and helps prevent the machine or
control from slipping from your grip.
3. Inspect the power drive and support arm for the following:
• Damage or modification to the cord and plug.
• Proper assembly, maintenance and completeness.
• Damaged, misaligned or binding parts.
• Proper operation of two-step momentary contact
ON/OFF switch (Figure 5).
• Support arm gripping teeth are clean and in good
condition. Teeth can be cleaned with a wire brush.
• Presence and readability of the warning label.
• Any other condition which may prevent safe and nor-
mal operation.
If any problems are found, do not use the power
drive or support device until the problems have been
repaired.
2. Pull Up
ON
Figure 5B – Two Step Momentary Contact ON/OFF Switch
4. Inspect the cutting edges of the dies for wear, deformation, chips or other issues. Dull or damaged cutting
tools increase the amount of force required, produce
poor quality threads and increase the risk of injury.
5. Inspect and maintain any other equipment being
used per its instructions to make sure it is functioning
properly.
6. Following the Set Up and Operation instructions,
check the power drive for proper operation.
• Move the F/R (Forward/Reverse) switch to the F
position. Depress and release the ON/OFF switch
(Figure 5). Confirm that the power drive rotates in
the clockwise direction (see Figure 6) and stops
when releasing the switch.
• Repeat the process for the REVERSE (counter-
clockwise) operation. If the power drive does not
rotate in the correct direction, or the ON/OFF switch
does not control the machine operation, do not use
the machine until it has been repaired.
NOTICE
Change position of the F/R slide switch only
when the ON/OFF trigger switch is released. Allow the
power drive to come to a complete stop before reversing
the direction with the F/R slide switch. This will reduce the
risk of power drive damage.
• Depress and hold the ON/OFF switch. Inspect the
moving parts for misalignment, binding, odd noises
or any other unusual conditions. Release the ON/OFF
switch. If any unusual conditions are found, do not
use the machine until it has been repaired.
1. Push Forward
OFF
Figure 5A – Two Step Momentary Contact ON/OFF Switch
6
Figure 6A – F (FORWARD) (Clockwise) Switch Position
999-999-476.10_REV. D
Figure 6B – R (REVERSE) (Counter-Clockwise) Switch
Position
7. Release the ON/OFF switch and with dry hands
unplug the machine.
Set-Up and Operation
600-I/690-I Power Drives
• Clear, level, stable, dry location for all equipment
and operator.
• Good ventilation. Do not use extensively in small,
enclosed areas.
• Properly wired electrical outlet of the correct voltage.
If in doubt, have outlet inspected by a licensed electrician.
• Clear path to electrical outlet that does not contain
any potential sources of damage for the power cord.
2. Inspect the pipe to be threaded and associated fittings
and confirm that the selected power drive is a correct
tool for the job. See Specifications. Do not use to
thread anything other than straight stock.
WARNING
Set up and operate the power drive according to
these procedures to reduce the risk of injury from
electric shock, entanglement, striking, crushing and
other causes, and to help prevent power drive damage.
Use an appropriate support device per these instructions. Sup port devices im prove control and reduce
the risk of striking, crushing, and/or other injuries.
When using a support device other than the supplied
support arm, the support device must react against
the gear housing or fan housing. Support devices
contacting the motor housing or handle may damage
these parts or increase the risk of injury.
Always firmly hold the power drive when threading
or backing die head off the pipe to resist use forces,
regardless of support device use. This will reduce
the risk of striking, crushing and other injuries.
Do not wear gloves or loose clothing. Keep sleeves
and jackets buttoned. Loose clothing can become
entangled in rotating parts and cause crushing and
striking injuries.
Properly support pipe. This will reduce the risk of
falling pipe, tipping and serious injury.
Do not use a power drive without a properly operating ON/OFF switch and F/R slide switch.
One person must control both the work process
and the ON/OFF switch. Do not operate with more
than one person. In case of entanglement, the operator must be in control of the ON/OFF switch.
1. Check work area for:
• Adequate lighting.
• Flammable liquids, vapors or dust that may ignite.
If present, do not work in area until sources have
been identified and corrected. The power drives are
not explosion proof and can cause sparks.
Equipment for other applications can be found in the
Ridge Tool catalog, online at www.RIDGID.com or by
calling Ridge Tool Technical Service in the U.S. and
Canada at (800) 519-3456.
3. Make sure equipment to be used has been properly
inspected.
4. Properly prepare the pipe as needed. Make sure the
pipe is squarely cut and deburred. Pipe cut at an
angle can damage the dies while threading or cause
difficulty engaging the die head.
Installing Die Heads
5. Installing 11/2" or 2" Die Head or Adapter in 690-I:
a. Make sure ON/OFF switch is released and power
drive is unplugged.
b. Rotate the drive ring counter-clockwise to open
the retaining mechanism. Fully insert the die head
or adapter (if required) spline end into the power
drive (Figure 7).
c. Release the drive ring and confirm that the die
head/adapter is secure.
d. Reverse process to remove.
OPEN
Closed
Open
Drive
Ring
Figure 7 – Retaining Mechanism, Drive Ring in the
Open/Closed Position
999-999-476.10_REV. D
7
OPEN
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Figure 8 – Installing Adapter Into 690-I
6. Installing 11/4" and smaller Die Heads:
a. Make sure the ON/OFF switch is released and
power drive unplugged from the outlet.
b. If needed install the adapter in the 690-I (Figure 8).
c. Squarely insert the octagonal end of the 11-R Die
Head into the power drive until secured by the
spring ring. On the 600-I, the die head can be
inserted into either side of the power drive. With the
690-I, die heads can only be inserted from the
adapter side.
d. To remove, pull die head from power drive. If
needed, use a soft face hammer or a block of
wood to tap the die head out. Do not pound on the
die head, this can damage the tool.
Spring Ring
600-I
Only
RHRHLHLH
Right Hand Thread
Figure 10 – Slide Switch/Die Head Orientation
Left Hand Thread
600-I
Only
8. Make sure that pipe to be threaded is stable and
secured to prevent tipping during use. Use appropriate pipe stands to support pipe length.
9. Check the level of RIDGID Thread Cutting Oil in the
RIDGID 418 oiler. Remove the chip tray and confirm
that the filter screen is clean and fully submerged in
oil. Replace or add oil if necessary. Place the 418
Oiler bucket under the pipe end to be threaded.
Resisting Threading Forces
Using the supplied support arm:
a. Always use the supplied support arm (601 or 602
support arm for 600-I, 691 or 692 support arm for
690-I) unless it can’t be used because of space or
other constraints. The support arm clamps to the
pipe and helps to resist the threading forces.
b. Position the support arm on pipe, so end of support
arm aligns with end of pipe and top of support
arm is horizontal (Figure 11). This properly places
the support arm for threading and prevents threading oil from entering the motor (Figure 12).
c. Make sure that the support arm jaws are squarely
aligned with the pipe and securely tighten the support arm.
Horizontal
Figure 9 – Installing Die Heads into 600-I Power Drive
7. Position the power drive F/R Slide Switch for the
desired right or left hand thread. See Figure 10.
8
Support
Arm
Figure 11A – Positioning the Support Arm
999-999-476.10_REV. D
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Aligned
Support
Arm
Figure 11B – Positioning the Support Arm
Figure 12 – Proper Orientation of the Power Drive
c. Do not place the power drive motor or handle
against adjacent structural members to react
threading forces, as this may cause power drive
damage.
d. Keep power drive against the structural member
and do not place fingers or hands between the
power drive and the structural member. When
backing die head off thread, always firmly hold
the power drive to resist forces from breaking the
thread chips. These steps will reduce the risk of
striking, crushing and other injuries. The ON/OFF
switch can be released at any time to shut OFF the
power drive.
Always firmly hold the power drive when threading or
backing die head off pipe to resist forces, regardless
of support device use. This will reduce the risk of
striking, crushing and other injuries. The ON/OFF
switch can be released at any time to shut off the
power drive.
Threading
10. With dry hands, plug in the power drive.
11. Position the die head over the pipe end and support the power drive as directed in the ResistingThreading Forces Section.
When support arm can’t be used:
When threading pipe in place or similar application, the
support arm may not be able to be used because of
space constraints.
a. If possible remove the pipe and thread in a vise. If
this cannot be done, other support devices must be
used to help resist threading forces, such as placing the power drive gear or fan housing against an
adjacent structural member (examples include
walls, beams and joists). This requires that the
pipe and surroundings be able to withstand the
weight of the tool and the threading forces. It may
be necessary to add temporary or permanent pipe
supports or structural elements.
b. For right hand threads, die head will rotate clock-
wise (looking at the face of the Die Head). Forces
developed by the threading torque will be in the
opposite or counter-clockwise direction. Rotation
and force will be reversed for left hand threads.
Make sure that the support device is set up to
properly absorb the threading force.
Figure 13 – Starting the Thread
12. Simultaneously actuate the ON/OFF switch and push
against the Die Head cover plate with the palm of free
hand to start the thread. Do not wear gloves, jewelry
or use a rag while pushing on the cover plate – this
increases the risk of entanglement and injury. Once
the dies engage the pipe, threads will be cut as the
dies pull themselves onto the end of the pipe.
Always firmly hold the power drive handle to resist the
handle forces. Support devices can slip and allow the
999-999-476.10_REV. D
9
600-I/690-I Power Drives
power drive to move. The ON/OFF switch can be
released at any time to shut off the power drive.
13. Stop pushing on cover plate and use oiler to apply a
generous quantity of RIDGID Thread Cutting Oil to the
area being threaded. This will lower threading torque,
improve thread quality and increase die life.
Figure 14 – Threading Pipe
14. Depress ON/OFF switch until end of the pipe is even
with edge of the dies and release the switch. Let the
power drive come to a complete stop.
16. Release the switch and remove the power drive and
Die Head from the pipe.
17. With dry hands unplug the power drive.
18. Wipe oil and debris off the threads and out of the die
head, taking care not to cut yourself on sharp debris
or edges. Clean up any oil spills in the work area.
Inspecting Threads
1. Remove any oil, chips or debris from the thread.
2. Visually inspect thread. Threads should be smooth
and complete, with good form. If issues such as
thread tearing, thin threads, or pipe out-of-roundness are observed, the thread may not seal when
made up. Refer to the “Troubleshooting” chart for
help in diagnosing these issues.
3. Inspect the size of the thread. The preferred method
of checking thread size is with a ring gauge. There are
various styles of ring gauges, and their usage may differ from that shown in Figure 16.
• Screw ring gauge onto the thread hand tight.
• Look at how far the pipe end extends through the ring
gage. The end of the pipe should be flush with the
side of the gauge plus or minus one turn. If thread
does not gauge properly, cut off the thread, adjust the
die head and cut another thread. Using a thread
that does not gauge properly can cause leaks.
Figure 15 – Pipe Even with Edge of Dies
15. Reverse the F/R slide switch and actuate the ON/OFF
switch to remove Die Head from the threaded pipe.
Hold onto the power drive handle firmly to resist the
handle forces developed while backing off the Die
Head.
NOTICE
Change position of the F/R slide switch only
when the ON/OFF switch is re leased. Allow the power
drive to come to a complete stop before reversing the
direction with the F/R slide switch. This will reduce the risk
of power drive damage.
Thin Ring
Gauge
D
Flush
(Basic Size)
Checking Threads With Ring Gauge
Figure 16 – Checking Thread Size
One Turn Large
(Maximum Size)
D
One Turn Small
(Minimum Size)
D
• If a ring gauge is not available to inspect thread
size, it is possible to use a new clean fitting representative of those used on the job to gauge thread
size. For 2" and under NPT threads, the threads
should be cut to obtain 4 to 5 turns to hand tight
engagement with the fitting and for 2" and under
BSPT threads it should be 3 turns.
10
999-999-476.10_REV. D
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Maintenance Instructions
WARNING
Make sure that the ON/OFF switch is released and
the machine is unplugged before performing any
maintenance or making any adjustments.
Maintain tool according to these procedures to
reduce the risk of injury from electrical shock,
entanglement and other causes.
Cleaning
1. After each use, empty the threading chips from the
418 Oiler chip tray and wipe out any oil residue.
2. Wipe off any oil, grease, chips or dirt from the power
drive, including the handles and controls. Clean the
690-I retaining mechanism.
3. Wipe off any oil, grease or dirt from the support arm.
If required, clean the support arm jaws with a wire
brush.
4. Remove chips and dirt from die heads.
Changing Dies in 11-R Die Heads
A variety of dies are available for installation in RIDGID
11-R Die Heads. See catalog for availability.
1. Remove the four screws from cover and re -
4
move the cover plate.
2. Remove the old dies from the die head.
3
3. Insert new dies into slots – numbered edge up.
Numbers on the dies must correspond with those
on the die head slots. Always replace dies as a set.
Screws
Figure 17 – Installing Dies In Die Head
Up
4
2
A
Cover
(Throat in Down Position)
Dies
3
1
Die Head
2
B
4
2
3
Threaded Pipe
against lugs on cover plate and properly sets the
A
size.
6. Tighten the four screws securely. Remove the threaded pipe and make a test cut.
Replacing Brushes in Motor
Check motor brushes every 6 months. Replace when
worn to less than 5/16" (8 mm).
Brush
Figure 18 – Brush Installation
1. Unplug the machine from power source.
2. Unscrew brush caps (Figures 1 and 2). Remove
and inspect brushes. Replace when worn to less
than 5/16" (8 mm). Inspect the commutator for wear. If
excessively worn, have tool serviced.
3. Re-install brushes/install new brushes and securely
tighten the brush caps.
4. It is best practice to run the unit at idle for 15 minutes
in the forward direction followed by 15 minutes in
the reverse direction to seat the brushes to the commutator before use.
Accessories
WARNING
To reduce the risk of serious injury, only use accessories specifically designed and recommended for
use with the 600-I and 690-I Power Drives such as
those listed below. Other Accessories suitable for
use with other tools may be hazardous when used
with the 600-I and 690-I Power Drives.
4. Replace the cover plate and tighten the four screws
lightly.
5. Place die head on already threaded pipe until dies
begin to thread. This forces stop on dies outward
999-999-476.10_REV. D
B
11
600-I/690-I Power Drives
600-I and 690-I Power Drive Accessories
Catalog
No.Description
45923602 Support Arm
45928692 Support Arm
46668600-I Carrying Case
46673690-I Carrying Case
10883418 Oiler with 1 Gallon Nu-Clear Oil
16703425
36273460-6
1
/8" - 21/2" TRISTAND Vise
1
/8" - 6" TRISTAND Vise
Further information on accessories specific to the tool
can be found in the RIDGID Catalog and online at
RIDGID.com
Machine Storage
WARNING
well covered in rainy weather. Store the machine in a
locked area that is out of reach of children and people
unfamiliar with the machines. These machines can cause
serious injury in the hands of untrained users.
Power Drives must be kept indoors or
Service and Repair
WARNING
Improper service or repair can make machine
unsafe to operate.
Threading Oil
For information concerning RIDGID®Thread Cutting Oil
use and handling, refer to the labels on the container
and Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS). MSDS is available at RIDGID.com or by contacting Ridge Tool Techni cal Service Department at (800) 519-3456 in U.S. and
Canada or rtctechservices@emerson.com.
Disposal
Parts of the Power Drives contain valuable materials and
can be recycled. There are companies that specialize in
recycling that may be found locally. Dispose of the components in compliance with all applicable regulations.
Contact your local waste management authority for more
information.
For EC Countries: Do not dispose of electrical equipment with household waste!
According to the European Guideline 2012/19/ EU for Waste Electrical and Electronic Equip ment and its implemen tation into national
legislation, electrical equipment that is no
longer usable must be collected separately
and disposed of in an environmentally correct manner.
The “Maintenance Instructions” will take care of most of
the service needs of this machine. Any problems not
addressed by this section should only be handled by an
authorized RIDGID service technician.
Tool should be taken to a RIDGID Independent Service
Center or returned to the factory.
For information on your nearest RIDGID Independent
Service Center or any service or repair questions:
• Contact your local RIDGID
®
distributor.
• Visit RIDGID.com to find your local RIDGID contact
point.
• Contact Ridge Tool Technical Service Department at
rtctechservices@emerson.com or in the U.S. and
Canada call (800) 519-3456.
12
999-999-476.10_REV. D
600-I/690-I Power Drives
Troubleshooting
SYMPTOMPOSSIBLE REASONSSOLUTION
Machine will not run.
Machine not able to
thread.
Sparks forming at motor
commutator.
Die head does not start
threading.
Brushes do not touch armature.
Dull dies.
Overload due to torn or out-of-round threads.
Poor quality or insufficient thread cutting oil.
Insufficient line voltage.
Insufficient contact between brushes and commutator.
Brushes do not touch commutator properly.
Brushes of different manufacture.
New brushes.
Die head not square with end of pipe.
Engagement force not properly applied to the die
head.
Pipe end not squarely cut.
Dull or broken dies.
Machine running in wrong direction.
Dies set improperly in the die head.
Check brushes, replace if worn.
Replace dies.
See possible reasons below.
Use RIDGID
®
Thread Cutting Oil in adequate
quantity.
Check power supply voltage.
Tighten the brush caps to make sure brushes are
pressed firmly onto commutator.
Replace worn brushes and or armature.
Only use RIDGID®brushes.
Seat the brushes by running the unit at idle for 15
minutes in Forward and Reverse.
Push against die head cover plate to start thread.
Apply engagement force through the center line
of the pipe.
Cut the pipe end squarely.
Replace dies.
Check position of the F/R Slide Switch.
Ensure chasers are set outward against the cover
plate lugs.
Torn threads.
Out-of-round or crushed
threads.
Support device turns
while threading.
Thin Threads.
Damaged, chipped or worn out dies.
Improper or insufficient thread cutting oil.
Incorrect type of die for material.
Poor pipe material/quality.
Pipe wall thickness too thin.
Support arm jaws dirty.
Support arm not aligned properly.
Support arm not tight.
Dies not placed in proper order.
Replace dies.
Only use RIDGID
®
Thread Cutting Oil in adequate
quantity.
Select high-speed, stainless steel , or alloy dies
that are suitable for the application.
Use higher quality pipe.
Use schedule 40 or heavier wall thickness.
Clean with wire brush.
Align support arm squarely with the pipe.
Tighten feedscrew.
Place dies in proper die head slot.
999-999-476.10_REV. D
13
600-I/690-I Power Drives
14
999-999-476.10_REV. D
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