Designed for above or below deck installation, the ST30 Bidata can be
used as a stand-alone master instrument or set to repeat depth and speed
information from the SeaTalk bus.
The ST30 Bidata will display the following information:
• Water depth
• Shallow water alarm
• Deep water alarm
• Keel/Waterline offset
• Minimum depth
• Boat speed
• Log
• Trip
• Maximum speed
• Average boat speed
• Illumination level
5
DEPTH
SPEED
Feet
Knots
RESET
SPEED
DISPLAY
BIDATA
TM
D681
Page 9
6
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Page 10
Chapter 1: Control Head Installation
Chapter 1: Control Head Installation
24mm (1.00in)
DEPTH
SPEED
42mm (1.65in)
7
56mm (2.20in)
88mm (3.46in)
1.1 Siting
TM
110mm (4.33in)
BIDATA
The ST30 Bidata instrument may be installed above or below deck where
it is:
• easily read by the helmsman (normally viewed at eye level)
• protected from physical damage
• at least 230mm (9in) from a compass
• at least 500mm (20in) from radio receiving equipment
• accessible from behind for ease of installation and cable running
Notes:
To prevent the build-up of moisture, the instrument breathes
through the back cover. The instrument must, therefore, be mounted
where the back cover is protected from direct water.
The rear case is fitted with a foam gasket to form a water-tight seal
between the instrument and the installation face.
1. Make sure the surface to which the instrument (1) is to be mounted is
smooth and flat.
2. Use the fitting template (supplied) to mark the centres for the two
fixing holes and the instrument connector boss.
Note:
To allow for the fitting of protective covers, adjacent
instruments must have a 6mm (1/4in) gap between them (116mm
centre to centre min.).
3. Drill two 5mm (0.2in) diameter holes for the fixing studs (2).
4. Using a 60mm (2 3/8in) diameter cutter, drill a location hole for the
instrument connector boss.
5. Connect the power supply and transducer cables to the back of the
instrument (1) (see relevant installation sections).
6. Screw the two fixing studs (2) into the back cover.
7. Install the instrument (1) and secure with the thumb nuts (3) provided.
D682a
Page 12
Chapter 1: Control Head Installation
1.3 Power supply (Stand-alone operation)
Caution: The ST30 Bidata must be connected to a 12V supply only.
9
+
SEATALK
D
E
E
P
S
+
+
12v Supply
–
For stand-alone operation, use the standard 1m cable supplied.
1. Connect the moulded power plug to either 'SeaTalk' connection on
the rear of the instrument. Run the free end back to the vessel's
distribution panel.
2. Cut the cable to length and connect the red wire to 12V and the
screen to 0V. Protect the circuit with a 5A fuse/circuit breaker.
1.4 Power supply (SeaTalk system)
The ST30 Bidata can be connected to an existing SeaTalk system using a
Standard SeaTalk Extension or Interface Cable.
5A
+
D
E
P
T
H
+
Red
Screen
D683
AutohelmAutohelmAutohelm
Power
Extension Cable
D628
Page 13
10
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
1.5 Connection to adjacent ST30 Instruments
The ST30 Bidata is supplied with a daisy-chain cable that allows adjacent
ST30 instruments to be linked together. The daisy-chain cable supplies
power to adjacent instruments and allows data to be transmitted and
received via the SeaTalk bus.
The daisy-chain cable plugs into one of the SeaTalk ports on the back
cover.
Page 14
Chapter 2: Transducer Installation
Chapter 2: T ransducer Installation
2.1 Connection to instrument
The depth and speed transducers are supplied with 10m (32.5ft) of cable.
These cables are fitted with female spade connectors that plug directly
into the back of the ST30 Bidata instrument.
11
2.2 Transducer type
+
SEATALK
D
E
E
P
S
+
+
D
E
P
T
H
+
SpeedDepth
D684
The ST30 Bidata system is supplied (as standard) with plastic through hull
transducers. These are suitable for use with Glass Reinforced Plastic
(GRP), Steel and Aluminium hulls.
Alternative transducers are available for wooden hull and transom mount
installations.
Page 15
12
h
Depth
Speed
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Hull material or
location
GRP, Steel, Aluminium Standard through hull
WoodBronze (Z118)
GRP, Steel, Aluminium Retractable depth (Z120)
In hullIn hull puck (Z117)
Transducer
Hull material or
location
GRP, Steel, Aluminium Up to
GRP, Steel, Aluminium Up to
WoodUp to
TransomUp to
Speed and depth
Hull material or
location
TransomBiducer (Z183)
Caution: Plastic through hull transducers must not be used on vessels
with wooden hulls.
Note:
The ST30 Speed transducers are fitted with standard paddlewheels
designed for speeds up to 32 knots. For vessels that will exceed this
speed, please refer to section 2.3 which contains instructions on how to
fit the high speed paddlewheel (supplied).
Boat speed Transducer
Standard through
32kts
45kts
45kts
60kts
Transducer
hull
Standard and high
speed paddle
Bronze (Z116)
Transom mount wit
bracket (Z119)
Page 16
Chapter 2: Transducer Installation
2.3 Paddlewheel replacement
If the high speed paddlewheel (supplied) is to be fitted, or the existing
paddlewheel to be replaced, proceed as follows:
1. Remove the retaining rings (1) and pin (6) from the speed
transducer (3).
2. Withdraw the speed transducer (3) from the through hull fitting (4).
3. If replacing a worn paddlewheel and if the vessel is still in the water,
replace the speed transducer (3) with the plug (5).
4. Remove the pin (6) that retains the paddlewheel (7) in the speed
transducer (3). This is a simple press fit into the transducer housing.
5. Fit the high speed/replacement paddlewheel (7) to the speed
transducer (3) and retain with the pin (6).
Note:
The paddlewheel is correctly orientated when the working (flat)
surfaces of each paddle are facing forwards.
6. Assemble the speed transducer (3) to the through hull fitting (4) and
secure with the retaining rings (1) and pin (2).
13
3
6
7
8
4
5
2
1
D587a
Page 17
14
2.4 Installation
Speed transducer (through hull)
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
The depth and speed transducers are supplied with detailed installation
and maintenance instructions. These instructions, together with following
notes, should be read thoroughly before attempting to install the
transducers.
For accurate speed readings, locate the speed transducer in the shaded
''clear flow' areas as shown.
D587
The transducer should also be:
• ahead of propellers (10% W.L. length minimum)
• at least 150mm (6in) from the keel (with sailing yachts siting should be
forward of the keel)
• near the centreline of the vessel
• clear of other through hull fittings or projections
• have sufficient clearance inside the hull to allow the nut to be fitted
• have 100mm (4in) clearance above the through hull fitting for
withdrawal
Note:
The speed transducer can, if required, be shortened. However, new
1/8in spade connectors must be crimped to the shortened cable.
Page 18
Chapter 2: Transducer Installation
Siting of depth transducer (Standard through hull)
The depth transducer must be vertical to within 10°, forward, aft and
athwart ships.
15
10° Max
2.5 Cabling
D630
Run the transducer cable back to the instrument. Avoid fluorescent lights,
engines, radio transmitting equipment and, in the case of the depth
transducer, avoid the speed transducer cable. The cables should also be
kept clear of the bilgeÕs and be secured at regular intervals.
Note:
The depth transducer cable must not be shortened.
Shortening of the cable will affect the performance of the
transducer. For further information, please contact Autohelm or
an authorised Autohelm agent.
Page 19
16
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
If any of the following transducers are to be used;
• Bronze through hull depth (Z118)
• In hull puck (Z117)
• Retractable depth (Z120)
• Bronze through hull speed (Z116)
• Transom mount speed (Z119)
• Bronze through hull triducer (Z093)
• Transom mount Biducer (Z183)
the following modification must be carried out to the transducer leads.
1. Using a pair of wire cutters, remove the moulded plug from the end
of cable.
2. Strip the outer cable back 38mm (1.5in)
3. Using a pair of cable strippers, remove 10mm (3/8in) of insulation
from each wire.
4. Using a suitable crimping tool, attach a 1/8in spade connector
(supplied) to each of the wires.
5. Connect the wires to the instrument in accordance with the following
table.
Transducer typeColour coding (cable to
unit)
Bronze through hull
(Z118)
In-hull puck (Z117)Blue Ð red terminal
Retractable depth
(Z120)
Bronze through hull
speed (Z116)
Transom mount speed
(Z119)
Blue Ð red terminal
Black & screen Ð white
terminal
Black & screen Ð white
terminal
Blue Ð red terminal
Black & screen Ð white
terminal
Brown & white Ð cut back
Green Ð green terminal
Screen Ð white terminal
Red Ð red terminal
As above
Page 20
Chapter 2: Transducer Installation
l
h
l
h
Transducer typeColour coding (cable to
Bronze through hull
triducer (Z093)
Biducer (Z183)Red Ð red speed terminal
17
unit)
Brown & white Ð cut back
Red Ð red speed terminal
Screen Ð white speed
terminal
Green Ð green speed termina
Blue Ð red depth terminal
Black & screen Ð white dept
terminal
Screen Ð white speed
terminal
Green Ð green speed termina
Blue Ð red depth terminal
Black & screen Ð white dept
terminal
Page 21
18
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Chapter 3: Fault Finding
All Autohelm products are, prior to packing and shipping, subject to
comprehensive test and quality assurance programmes. However, in the
unlikely event that a fault does occur with the ST30 Bidata, the following
table will help to identify the probable cause and provide the most likely
cure.
FaultCauseAction
Instrument display
blank
No speed informationTransducer cable
No depth informationAereated water, boat
Speed/log information
inaccurate
Feet/metres display
flashes continuously
No exchange of
information between
SeaTalk instruments
No supply to
instrument
problem
Transducer fouled
wakes or propeller
wash
Transducer cable
problem
Unit not calibrated
correctly
Transducer cable or
connector fault
SeaTalk cabling or
connector problem
Check supply
Check cabling and
security of connectors
Check circuit breaker
Return ST30 Bidata for
repair
Check transducer
connections
Clean paddlewheel
Depth reading will
return to normal once
clear of disturbed
water
Check transducer
connections
Calibrate unit as
described in the Log
Calibration section
Check cabling and
security of transducer
connector
Check security of
SeaTalk connectors
Remove instruments one
by one to isolate
faulty unit
Page 22
Chapter 3: Fault Finding
FaultCauseAction
19
Failure of a group of
instruments in a chain
Unable to enter
calibration
Note:
surface of the depth transducer has not been 'wetted'. Wetting can take
up to 24 hours under normal conditions. The transducer can be wetted
prior to launch by applying a mild detergent to the external face.
Cabling or connector
problem
Calibration lockedRefer to Calibration
Check the security of
the connectors between
functioning and
non-functioning
instruments
lock/unlock section
After installation, poor performance may be experienced if the
Page 23
20
Chapter 4: Maintenance
4.1 Instrument
Atmospheric conditions may cause condensation to appear on the
instrument window. This will not harm the instrument and can be cleared
by increasing the illumination setting to level 3.
Chemical and abrasive materials must not be used to clean the ST30
Bidata instrument; if the instrument is dirty, clean with a soft, damp cloth.
4.2 Transducers
Refer to the Installation and Maintenance instructions supplied with the
transducers.
4.3 Cabling
Examine cables for chafing or damage to the outer shield and, where
necessary, replace and re-secure.
4.4 Advice
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
For advice, or further information regarding installation of this product,
please contact the Autohelm Product Support Department or your own
National Distributor.
Page 24
Chapter 5: Operation
Chapter 5: Operation
The ST30 Bidata is set in the factory to:
• display depth in feet
• display speed in knots
• operate with the depth alarms switched off
• operate in Master mode
These settings can be changed in calibration (section 6.1).
When the ST30 Bidata is switched on, depth information (upper display)
and speed information (lower display) is shown in the units set up in
calibration.
21
5.1 Depth Key
DEPTH
SPEED
Note:
The trend arrows (▲) decreasing (▼) increasing, shown in the above
Metres
Knots
D710
display, indicate whether the trend is towards deep or shallow water.
Each press of Depth cycles the following menu:
• Shallow alarm
DEPTH
SPEED
Shallow
Metres
Knots
D710
Page 25
22
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
• Deep alarm
DEPTH
SPEED
Deep
Metres
Knots
D710
• Minimum depth
DEPTH
SPEED
Min
Metres
Knots
D710
• Offset Keel/Waterline
Offset
DEPTH
SPEED
Metres
Knots
D710
A further press of Depth will return the unit to current Depth. The above
menu will automatically return to current Depth after 8 seconds if
there are no further key commands.
5.2 Speed Key
Each press of Speed cycles the following menu:
• Trip Distance
DEPTH
SPEED
Trip
Metres
Nm
D710
Page 26
Chapter 5: Operation
23
• Log
DEPTH
SPEED
Log
Metres
Nm
D710
• Maximum Speed
DEPTH
SPEED
Maximum
Metres
Knots
D710
• Average Speed
DEPTH
Average
SPEED
Metres
Knots
D710
A further press of Speed will return the unit to current boat speed.
Note:
Log distances over 999nm or miles are displayed in thousands,
hundreds and tens (e.g., 1th 510nm).
Page 27
24
5.3 Light Key
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Cycles the level of instrument illumination. There are 3 levels with
level 3 the brightest.
5.4 Alarms
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Metres
BIDATA
D719
The display returns to current speed after 8 seconds or when
speed key is pressed.
Note:
When the ST30 Bidata is used in a SeaTalk system, illumination may
be adjusted from any instrument.
The ST30 Bidata is equipped with visual and audible shallow water and
deep water alarms.
Both of these alarms are set in calibration (see section 6.1).
Any button press will silence the 'Shallow' alarm. However, the 'Shallow'
indicator will continue to flash until the depth exceeds the alarm value.
The 'Deep' alarm sounds when the 'Deep' setting is crossed either when
going from shallow to deep or deep to shallow waters. Any button press
will silence the alarm.
Loss of signal
The 'feet or metres' legend flashes whenever the depth signal is lost.
DEPTH
SPEED
Metres
Knots
D720
Page 28
Chapter 6: Calibration
Chapter 6: Calibration
6.1 Depth calibration
The ST30 Bidata can be programmed to display depth information in feet
or metres, set alarms for shallow and deep water and allow for keel or
waterline offsets.
To select the calibration menu, press and hold
seconds the display will show CAL.
DEPTH
SPEED
25
and Depth. After 2
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D685
Each press of Depth will cycle the unit through the depth calibration menu.
Page 29
26
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Units selection – depth
1. Cycle Depth until the display shows feet or metres.
2. Select feet or metres, as required, using Reset.
Shallow alarm
1. Cycle Depth until the 'Shallow' alarm is displayed.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Feet
BIDATA
Metres
BIDATA
D686
D687
DEPTH
SPEED
Shallow
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Metres
BIDATA
D688
Page 30
Chapter 6: Calibration
2. Press Reset orto set the required depth.
DEPTH
Shallow
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
Metres
27
Deep alarm
TM
BIDATA
D688a
3. The Shallow Alarm is enabled by pressing Speed. When the alarm is
on the 'Alarm' legend is displayed.
Alarm
DEPTH
Shallow
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Metres
BIDATA
D689
1. Cycle Depth until 'Deep' alarm is displayed.
Deep
DEPTH
SPEED
Metres
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D690
Page 31
28
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
2. Press Reset orto set the required depth.
Deep
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
Metres
TM
BIDATA
D690a
3. The 'Deep' alarm is enabled by pressing Speed. When the alarm is on
the 'Alarm' legend is displayed.
Deep
Alarm
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Metres
BIDATA
D691
Page 32
Chapter 6: Calibration
Offset
The instrument measures the water depth below the transducer. To
display water depth below the keel or to the surface an offset must be set
up. A negative offset is used to reduce the displayed value to give water
depth below the keel. A positive offset will give water depth to the surface.
Waterline
Keel
Offset
Actual
Water
Depth
Depth Below Transducer
Depth
Below
Keel
29
Actual
Water
Depth
Depth Below Transducer
Waterline
Waterline
Offset
D692
Page 33
30
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
1. Press Depth until 'Offset' is selected.
Offset
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
Metres
2. Press Reset oruntil the required offset is displayed.
DEPTH
SPEED
Exit depth calibration
To exit depth calibration and return to depth mode, press and holdand
Depth for 2 seconds.
TM
Offset
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
Metres
BIDATA
D693
D694
Page 34
Chapter 6: Calibration
6.2 Speed calibration
The ST30 Bidata can be set to display speed in knots or mph and trip and
total distance in nm or miles. The most important speed calibration feature
is Log Calibration; this calibrates the transducer paddlewheel to the
vessel's hull so that accurate speed/log related information is displayed.
Press and hold
Units selection – speed
1. Cycle Speed until knots or mph is displayed.
31
and Depth for 2 seconds until CAL is displayed.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Knots
BIDATA
D695
2. Press Reset to change between knots and mph.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Mph
BIDATA
D696
Page 35
32
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Units selection – log
1. Cycle Speed until the display shows nm or miles.
DEPTH
2. Press Reset to select nm or miles.
Exit calibration
Press and holdand Depth for 2 seconds.
SPEED
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
NM
BIDATA
Miles
BIDATA
D697
D698
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Metres
Mph
BIDATA
D703
Page 36
Chapter 6: Calibration
Log calibration
33
The ST30 Bidata should not be used for navigational purposes until the
transducer paddlewheel has been calibrated to suit the characteristics of
the vessel.
This is a simple operation and is carried out as follows:
1. Choose two charted points that are approximately 1nm apart.
Point 1Point 2
Approximately 1Nm
D699
2. Choosing a time when the tidal flow is at a minimum, go from point 1
to point 2 and record the ST30 Bidata trip distance.
3. Go from point 2 to point 1 and record the trip distance.
4. Add the two distances together and divide by two to obtain an
average distance.
5. Measure the distance between the two points on a chart.
6. The correction factor (CF) can now be calculated.
CF =
Charted Distance
Average Distance
Page 37
34
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Enter correction factor (CF)
1. Press and holdand Depth. After 2 seconds the display will
show CAL.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D685
2. Press Speed 3 times to select 'Log Calibration'.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D700
3. Set the calculated correction factor (CF) using Reset or.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D701
Page 38
Chapter 6: Calibration
4. To exit calibration and return to 'Speed and Depth' mode, press and
hold
and Depth for 2 seconds.
35
DEPTH
SPEED
6.3 Calibration Lock/Unlock
The lock/unlock feature removes the risk of accidentally changing the
calibration values set for log calibration, shallow alarm etc.
For security, the calibration lock/unlock feature is accessed by an
extended hold down of
1. Pressand Depth for 14 seconds until CAL is displayed for the
second time.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
and Depth as follows;
Metres
Mph
BIDATA
D703
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D706
Page 39
36
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
2. Press Speed and Reset momentarily
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D707
3. Calibration Lock/Unlock is switched on or off using Reset.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D708
C0 = Calibration Locked, i.e. no access
C1 = Calibration Unlocked, i.e. normal access
4. To exit 'Calibration Lock/Unlock', press and hold
and Depth for 2
seconds.
DEPTH
SPEED
Metres
Mph
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
BIDATA
D709
Page 40
Chapter 6: Calibration
6.4 Master/Repeater mode
As it leaves the factory, the ST30 Bidata is set to operate in master mode.
In this mode the instrument is connected to speed and depth transducers,
and transmits data onto the SeaTalk Bus. The Bidata can be set as a
repeater, to repeat depth and speed information already on the SeaTalk
bus.
4. To exit calibration, press and holdand Depth for 2 seconds.
DEPTH
SPEED
DEPTHSPEEDRESET
TM
Note:
When the Bidata is set to Repeater mode access to
Metres
Mph
BIDATA
D705B
calibration is inhibited.
Page 42
Chapter 7: Specification
Chapter 7: Specification
Detailed Specification:
Power Consumption:60mA (normal)
Depth transmitted power:50W
Receiver sensitivity:0.5mV
Depth operating frequency:200kHz
Voltage range:10 to 16V
Operating temperature:0 to 70°C
Calibration lock/unlock:Software programmable
Illumination:3 selectable levels
Repeater capability:Software programmable
Depth:
Depth:0 to 120m (0.1 increments)
Shallow alarm:1 to 10m (0.1 increments)
Deep alarm:3 to 120m (1m increments)
Offset:–4 to +4m (0.1 increments)
Minimum depth:Reset on power-up
Units:Software programmable selection in
39
100mA (illuminated)
0 to 400ft (0.1 increments)
3 to 33ft (1ft increments)
10 to 400ft (10ft increments)
–9.9 to +9.9ft (0.1 increments)
metres (m) or feet (ft) – stored in
EEPROM
Page 43
40
ST30 Bidata Operation and Installation Handbook
Speed:
Boat speed:0 to 99.9 knots or mph (0.1 increments)
Trip distance:0 to 999nm or miles (0.01 increments to
9.99, 0.1 to 99.9 and 1.0 to 999).
Log (non resetable):0 to 5999nm or miles (0.1 increments to
99.9 and 1.0 to 5999).
Average speed:0 to 99.9 knots or mph (0.1 increments)
Maximum speed:0 to 99.9 knots or mph (0.1 increments)
Units:Software programmable selection
of knots or mph (stored in EEPROM)
and programmable selection of
nm or miles independent of knots or mph.
Manual log calibration:0.25 to 1.50 (multiplication factor)
81003-1
Page 44
TOP EDGE BLEED
MASK FOR2 COLOUR
SEATALK
LOGO
Nautech Limited, Anchorage Park, Portsmouth
P03 5TD, England
Telephone (0705) 693611. Fax (0705) 694642
Page 45
TOP EDGE BLEED
MASK FOR2 COLOUR
SEATALK
LOGO
Nautech Limited, Anchorage Park, Portsmouth
P03 5TD, England
Telephone (0705) 693611. Fax (0705) 694642
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