Page 1
Section 6: Installation
Contents
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation .......................................................6-1-1
1.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 6-1-1
1.2 Planning the installation ........................................................ 6-1-6
EMC Installation Guidelines ................................................. 6-1-6
Suppression Ferrites ........................................................ 6-1-7
Connections toOther Equipment ..................................... 6-1-7
Data ProcessingUnit ............................................................. 6-1-7
USB considerations ......................................................... 6-1-8
Transducer Pods ..................................................................... 6-1-8
Instruments &keypads .......................................................... 6-1-9
Wind, Speed &Depth transducers ........................................6-1-11
Cable lengths ...................................................................6-1-11
Wind ................................................................................6-1-11
Speed andDepth ............................................................ 6-1-12
Further information ............................................................. 6-1-14
1.3 SeaTALK
1.4 Systemstructures ................................................................. 6-1-15
Preliminary information ...................................................... 6-1-15
Cables .................................................................................. 6-1-16
Power supply ....................................................................... 6-1-16
1.5 Typicalsystems .................................................................... 6-1-17
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures ........................................................... 6-2-1
2.1 Introduction ........................................................................... 6-2-1
Important ............................................................................... 6-2-1
Sequence ofoperations .......................................................... 6-2-1
2.2 RunningSeaTalk & SeaTALK
Cable routingpractices .......................................................... 6-2-2
Identifying cables .................................................................. 6-2-2
Procedure ............................................................................... 6-2-3
2.3 Cable preparation ................................................................... 6-2-5
General connections .............................................................. 6-2-5
Connections tospring retention connectors ........................... 6-2-6
2
requirements ...................................................... 6-1-14
Protection ....................................................................... 6-1-16
2
cables .................................. 6-2-2
Pods .................................................................................. 6-2-4
System power................................................................... 6-2-5
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 2
ii Section 6: Installation
2.4 FittingData Processing Unit .................................................. 6-2-7
Connections toDPU .............................................................. 6-2-8
SeaTalk& SeaTALK
2
...................................................... 6-2-8
Miscellaneous .................................................................. 6-2-9
NMEA data .................................................................... 6-2-10
Securing cablesand replacing cover .................................... 6-2-11
2.5 Fitting Speed, Depth & Wind transducers ........................... 6-2-11
Speed &Depth ..................................................................... 6-2-11
Running transducer cable ............................................... 6-2-11
Windtransducer ................................................................... 6-2-12
Assembling Wind Vane .................................................. 6-2-12
Fitting transducer ........................................................... 6-2-13
Running transducer cable ............................................... 6-2-14
2.6 Fittingtransducer Pods ........................................................ 6-2-15
Connecting Pods .................................................................. 6-2-17
Identifying connections ................................................. 6-2-17
Replacing Podcover ............................................................ 6-2-19
2.7 Fittinginstruments & keypads ............................................. 6-2-19
General requirements ........................................................... 6-2-19
Pilot Keypad .................................................................. 6-2-19
Mounting options ................................................................. 6-2-19
Instrument & keypad seals ................................................... 6-2-20
Procedures ........................................................................... 6-2-20
Flush mounting .............................................................. 6-2-20
Surface mounting ........................................................... 6-2-23
Connecting instruments & keypads ..................................... 6-2-25
Made-up cables .............................................................. 6-2-25
UnterminatedSeaTALK
2
cable ..................................... 6-2-25
Unused connectors ............................................................... 6-2-27
2.8 Makingpower connections .................................................. 6-2-27
Requirements ....................................................................... 6-2-27
Power supplycapacity ................................................... 6-2-27
Grounding the system .................................................... 6-2-27
Procedures ........................................................................... 6-2-29
Connecting to a system which includes
a Raymarineautopilot .................................................... 6-2-29
Connecting to asystem without
a Raymarineautopilot .................................................... 6-2-29
2.9 PreparingST290 for use ...................................................... 6-2-30
Initial checks ........................................................................ 6-2-30
Setup requirements .............................................................. 6-2-31
EMC Conformance .............................................................. 6-2-31
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 3
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation
1.1 Introduction
This chapter provides information to assistin planning the installation of
an ST290system. As different ST290systems will comprise different
product combinations, theitems packed with eachproduct are shown in
the following illustrations. ASystem Pack T22071 containing allthe
items provided in E22055,E22057, E22067 and E22069, is also
available.
Graphic Instrument Part No. E22057 - pack items
6-1-1
Graphic Instrument
Digital Instrument
Sun Cover
Digital Instrument
Clamp
Stud (4 off)
Thumb-nut (4 off)
SeaTALK
Plug to Plug
s
Digital Instrument
Surface Mount Seal
2
Cable, 400 mm,
Digital Instrument
Edge Seal
Quick Reference Guide,
Part No. 86073-1
Grounding cable, 2 meters
D6020-1
D6018-2
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 4
6-1-2 Section 6: Installation
Depth Pod, Part No. E22067 - pack items
Depth Tranducer Pod
No. 6 x 3/4 inch pan-head
self-tapping screw (3 off)
SeaTalk Cable Plug, 400 mm
Speed Pod, Part No. E22069 - pack items
Speed Tranducer Pod
SeaTalk Cable Plug, 400 mm
Wind Transducer & Pod, Part No. E22068 - pack items
Anemometer Head
Wind vane head
Wind Transducer Pod
Junction box
SeaTalk Cable Plug, 400 mm
Allen key
D6021-1
No. 6 x 3/4 inch pan-head
self-tapping screw (3 off)
D6022-1
Long Arm Mast
Head Transducer
SeaTALK2 Cable, 400 mm,
Plug to Plug
ST60, 50 metre Mount Assembly
M5 x 50,
countersunk screws (2 off)
No 6 x 3/4 inch pan-head
self-tapping screw (3 off)
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D6029-2
Page 5
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-3
Data Instrument Part No. E22056 - pack items
Data Instrument
Digital Instrument
Clamp
Digital Instrument
Surface Mount Seal
Stud (4 off)
Thumb-nut (4 off)
2
Cable, 400 mm,
Digital Instrument
Sun Cover
SeaTALK
Plug to Plug
Analog Wind Instrument, Part No. E22059 - pack items
Wind
Analog Instrument
Analog
Instrument Clamp
SeaTalk Cable
Analog
Surface Mount
Seal
Stud (2 off)
Edge Seal
Thumb-nut (2 off)
Quick Reference Guide,
Part No. 86073-1
Analog
Digital Instrument
Edge Seal
D6019-1
Analog
Instrument
Sun Cover
D6025-1
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 6
6-1-4 Section 6: Installation
Analog Close Hauled Wind Instrument, Part No. E22061 - pack items
Close Hauled Wind
Analog Instrument
Analog
Instrument Clamp
SeaTalk Cable
Analog
Surface Mount
Seal
Stud (2 off)
Analog
Edge Seal
Thumb-nut (2 off)
Analog
Instrument
Sun Cover
Analog Compass Instrument, Part No. E22060 - pack items
Compass
Analog Instrument
Analog
Instrument Clamp
SeaTalk Cable
Analog
Surface Mount
Seal
Stud (2 off)
Analog
Edge Seal
Thumb-nut (2 off)
Analog
Instrument
Sun Cover
Analog Rudder Angle Indicator Instrument, Part No. E22062 - pack items
D6026-1
D6027-1
Rudder Angle
Analog Instrument
Analog
Instrument Clamp
SeaTalk Cable
Analog
Surface Mount
Seal
Stud (2 off)
Analog
Edge Seal
Thumb-nut (2 off)
Instrument
Sun Cover
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Analog
D6028-1
Page 7
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-5
Remote Plus Keypad, Part No. E22065 - pack items
Stud (2 off)
Thumb-nut (2 off)
Remote Plus
Keypad
Keypad
Clamp
Keypad
Seals
Remote Keypad, Part No. E22063 - pack items
Remote
Keypad
Keypad
Clamp
Keypad
Seals
Pilot Keypad, Part No. E12094 - pack items
Pilot
Keypad
Keypad
Clamp
Keypad
Seals
MOB Keypad, Part No. E22064 - pack items
Keypad
Sun Cover
Keypad
Sun Cover
Keypad
Sun Cover
SeaTalk Cable
D6023-1
Stud (2 off)
Thumb-nut (2 off)
SeaTalk Cable
D6024-1
Stud (2 off)
Thumb-nut (2 off)
SeaTalk Cable
D6031-1
Stud (2 off)
MOB
Keypad
Keypad
Clamp
Keypad
Seals
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Keypad
Sun Cover
Thumb-nut (2 off)
SeaTalk Cable
D6030-1
Page 8
6-1-6 Section 6: Installation
1.2 Planning the installation
EMC Installation Guidelines
All Raymarineequipment and accessories are designed to the best
industry standards foruse in the recreational marineenvironment.
Their design and manufacture conforms to the appropriate
Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) standards,but correctinstallation
is required to ensure that performance is not compromised. Although
every effort has beentaken to ensure that they will performunder all
conditions, it isimportant to understand what factors could affect the
operation of theproduct.
The guidelines given here describe the conditions foroptimum EMC
performance, but it isrecognized that itmay notbe possible to meet allof
these conditions in allsituations. To ensure the bestpossible conditions
for EMC performance within the constraints imposed by any location,
always ensure themaximum separationpossible betweendifferent items
of electricalequipment.
For optimumEMC performance, it isrecommended that wherever
possible:
• Raymarine equipment and cablesconnected to it are:
• At least 3 ft (1 m)from any equipment transmitting or cables carrying radio signals e.g. VHF radios, cables and antennas.In the
case ofSSB radios, the distance should be increased to 7 ft (2 m).
• More than 7ft (2 m)from the path ofa radar beam.A radar beam
can normally beassumed to spread 20degrees above and below
the radiating element.
• The equipment is supplied from a separate battery from that used for
engine start. Voltage drops below10 V, and startermotor transients,
can causethe equipmentto reset. This willnot damage the equipment,but maycause theloss ofsomeinformationand may changethe
operating mode.
• Raymarine specified cables are used.Cutting and rejoining these
cables cancompromise EMC performance and must be avoided
unless doing sois detailed in the installation manual.
• If a suppression ferrite isattached to a cable, thisferrite shouldnot be
removed. Ifthe ferriteneeds tobe removed duringinstallation it must
be reassembled in the same position.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 9
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-7
Suppression Ferrites
The following illustration shows typicalcable suppressionferrites used
with Raymarine equipment. Always usethe ferrites supplied by
Raymarine.
D3548-2
Connections to Other Equipment
Ifyour Raymarineequipmentis tobeconnected tootherequipment using
a cablenot suppliedby Raymarine, a suppressionferrite MUSTalways
be attachedto the cable near tothe Raymarine unit.
Data Processing Unit
5.9 in (150 mm) 1.53 in
Figure 1-1: DPU dimensions
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
(39 mm)
5.12 in (130 mm)
D5536-1
Page 10
6-1-8 Section 6: Installation
CAUTION:
The DPUis not waterproof and somust be installed in adry location.
The DPU must be positioned below decks in adry location where:
• It is protected againstphysical damage.
• It is at least 9 in (230 mm) froma compass.
• It isat least 20 in (500 mm) from radioreceiving equipment.
• There isreasonable access forinstallation and servicing.
Transducer Pods
4.61 in (117 mm)
2.6 in (66 mm)
1.42 in (36 mm)
D5537-1
Figure 1-2: Transducer Pod dimensions
CAUTION:
The transducer Pods arenot waterproofand somust be installed ina
dry location.
Each transducer Pod mustbe positioned below decksin a dry location
where:
• It is protected againstphysical damage.
• It is at least 9 in (230 mm) froma compass.
• It isat least 20 in (500 mm) from radioreceiving equipment.
• There isreasonable access forinstallation and servicing.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 11
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-9
Instruments & keypads
Templates to facilitate instrument and keypad installation are
providedin Section 11 ofthis handbook.
The necessary mounting surface thickness for the different instrument
and keypadtypes, are summarized inTable 1- 1 .
Table 1-1: Mounting surface thickness
Mounting surface
Product
Digital instruments
Analog instruments
Keypads
The maximumthicknesses given in Table 1- 1 apply when using the
standard fixing studssupplied withyour ST290 product. Ifyou want to
install an ST290 product in amounting surface thicker than the
maximum quoted thickness,use an M4 studx 0.7 mm pitch, of the
appropriate length.
Minimum thickness Maximum thickness
1
/
inch (3 mm)
8
1
/
inch (3 mm)
8
1
/
inch (3 mm)
8
1 inch (25 mm)
3
/
inch (20 mm)
4
3
/
inch (20 mm)
4
6.7 in (170 mm)
Figure 1-3: Digital instrument dimensions
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
4.9 in (124 mm )
0.3 in
(7.65 mm)
1.38 in (35 mm)
minimum clearance
1.6 in
(39.5 mm)
1.0 in
(25.1 mm)
D5534-1
Page 12
6-1-10 Section 6: Installation
1.38 in (35 mm)
minimum clearance
4.9 in (124 mm)
0.3 in
4.9 in (124 mm)
(7.65 mm)
1.33 in
(33.75 mm)
1.0 in
(25.1 mm)
D5535-1
Figure 1-4: Analog instrument dimensions
1.38 in (35 mm)
minimum clearance
4.88 in (124 mm)
3.1 in (78.5 mm) 1.61 in (41 mm)
diameter
2.2 in (56.5 mm)
0.8 in (20 mm)
D5539-1
Figure 1-5: Keypad dimensions
CAUTION:
The presence of moisture at therear ofan instrumentor keypad
could causedamage either by entering the instrument through the
breathing holeor by cominginto contact withthe electrical
connectors.
Each ST290instrument and keypad canbe fitted either above or below
deck, provided:
• The rearof each product isprotected from water.
• Instruments are easilyread by the helmsman.
• Keypads are easily operable.
• Each product isprotected against physical damage.
• Each product isat least 9 in (230 mm)from a compass.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 13
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-11
• Each product is at least 20 in(500 mm) from radio receiving equipment.
• There isreasonable rear access for installation and servicing.
Wind, Speed & Depth transducers
Cable lengths
The Wind, Speed and Depth transducer types connect toSeaTALK2via
an associatedPod. The transducers are suppliedwith fittedcables, as
follows:
• Wind:164 ft (50 m)
• Depth/Speed: 45 ft (13.7 m)
Wind
The Wind transducer is suppliedwith a junction boxand a set ofspade
terminals. The intendedlocation for the windtransducer must:
• Be as high as possible and awayfrom any equipment whichmay
shield the transduceror otherwise disturb theair flow.
• Allow reasonableaccess for installationand servicing.
• Provide a horizontalmounting surface. If a surface (e.g. masttop) is
otherwise suitable butnot horizontal,make up a suitablewedged
packing pieceto provide the necessary horizontal surface.
12.2 in (310 mm)
2.5 in (63.5 mm)
1.25 in
(31.75 mm)
Figure 1-6: Wind Transducer dimensions
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
15.2 in (386 mm)
33.5 in (850 mm)
D5602-1
Page 14
6-1-12 Section 6: Installation
Speed and Depth
A wide range of through-hull Speed and Depth transducers are available,
suitable for GRP, steeland aluminum hulled vessels (see T abl e 1-2 ).
Please consult your Raymarine dealer foradvice on the mostappropriate
transducer type foryour vessel.
Table 1-2: Summary of transducer types
Hull material Speed transducer Depth transducer
GRP M78712 Through hull plastic M78713 Through hull plastic or
M78718 Retractable through hull.
Steel M78712 Through hull plastic M78713 Through hull plastic or
M78718 Retractable through hull.
Aluminium M78712 Through hull plastic M78713 Through hull plastic or
M78718 Retractable through hull.
Wood M78716 Through hull bronze M78714 Through hull bronze
Depth
2.94 in. (75 mm)
diameter
2.0 in. (51 mm)
diameter
2.94 in. (75 mm)
diameter
0.19 in.
(5 mm)
3.50 in. (89 mm)
Speed
2.94 in. (75 mm)
diameter
2.0 in. (51 mm)
diameter
2.94 in. (75 mm)
diameter
0.57 in.
(14 mm)
3.95 in.
D5662-1
Figure 1-7: Typical plastic through hull transducer dimensions
(100 mm)
Siting
Speed andDepth transducers should besited within theclear water flow
areas indicatedby the shadedareas in Figur e 1-8 .
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 15
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-13
Sailing vessel Planing power vessel Displacement power vessel
D5514-1
Figure 1-8: Speed & Depth Transducer siting
Each transducershould also:
• Be ahead of the propellersby at least 10% of thewater line length.
• Be at least 6 in (150 mm)away from thekeel (ideally aheadof the
keel if asailing yacht).
• Be as near as possibleto the centreline of thevessel.
• Be clear of other through-hull fittings or projections.
• Have sufficient clearance inside the hull toenable the nut tobe fitted.
• Have 4 in (100 mm) of space aboveit, to allow forwithdrawal.
In additionto the above requirements, the depth transducer must be
mounted within 10° of the vertical, forward,aft and athwart ships.
Figure 1-9: Depth Transducer maximum angle
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D4350-4
Page 16
6-1-14 Section 6: Installation
Further information
For advice or further information regarding the installation of any ST290
product, please contactthe Raymarine Product Support Department or
your localRaymarine dealer.Technical Supportinformation ingiven in
Section 5 of thishandbook.
1.3 SeaTALK2 requirements
Each SeaTALK2product is labelledwith a Load EquivalencyNumber
(LEN), to indicatehow much power it consumes (seeTable 1-3 ).
Table 1-3: Load Equivalence Numbers
Product LEN
Digital instrument 6
DPU 5
Tra ns du ce r P od s 1
In order toachieve optimumperformance, always observe the following
guidelines when installing SeaTALK
2
cables:
• Aterminator plug isrequired AT EACHEND ofthe mainSeaTALK
cable run(see Figure 1-10 ).
Terminator in
empty socket
Terminator
5-way
connector
block
D5545-2
A
Data
Processing
Unit
Figure 1-10: SeaTALK
B
D
2
dimensions
SPUR
C
5-way
connector
block
E
RF ground
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
2
Page 17
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-15
• The total length of the SeaTALK2main cable run must be no more
than 655 ft(200 m). The main cable run isdefined as thetotal length
of cablebetween the twoterminators. For example,in Figure 1-10 ,
thelength ofthe main cable run isthe sum of distances A+B+C+D+E.
• Where itis impractical to connect a productin a daisy-chained manner,a connectorblock and spur cable can beused. Where thismethod
is used, thelength of the spurcable must not exceed 3 ft (1 m).
• The sum ofthe LENs of allindividual products in a SeaTALK
2
system must notexceed 100. If this value exceeds100 in the system you
are planning, contact the Raymarine Technical Support Department
or your local Raymarine Dealer foradvice.
1.4 System structures
Preliminary information
Before running cables, referto T able 1-4 ,to determine which bustype
(SeaTalkor SeaTALK
2
) isrequired for each productyou intend
installing. A summary of the variousST290 componentsand their
associated bus connections is shownin T able 1 -4 .
Table 1-4: Bus allocations
Component Bus connections
DPU
Digital instruments (Graphic & Data)
Transducer Pods (all types)
Analog instruments (all types) SeaTalk
Keypads (all types) SeaTalk
2
SeaTALK
and USB ports are also available.
SeaTALK
SeaTALK2
and SeaTalk. NMEA 2000, NMEA 0183
2
Spend some time determining the best positions for the instruments and
transducers, such that theconditions describedunder Plannin g the
installation are satisfied. If youare planning toutilize the NMEA0183,
NMEA2000 or USBinterfaces, for other products (e.g. GPS), youmust
also take this into account whenpositioning your ST290 products.
In an ST290 system the Data Processing Unit (DPU) controls the
operationof thesystem, and connects to theother system componentsvia
SeaTalkand SeaTALK
2
buses. The Digitalinstruments andthe
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 18
6-1-16 Section 6: Installation
2
transducer Podsconnect to SeaTALK
and keypads connect to SeaTalk.
A verybasic systemcould comprise the DPU,one instrument, one
transducer andone Pod, but inpractical terms, a typical ST290system
will comprisea number of digital and analoginstruments, several
transducers, Pods andkeypads.
, whereasthe analog instruments
Cables
Cables forboth SeaTalk buses are available bothin made-up form with
fitted connectors, and unterminatedon a drum.Spade connectorsand
junction boxesare provided to terminate cables asnecessary.
Power supply
The power supplyinstallation informationin thishandbook is valid for a
typical ST290 system witha total LEN ofup to 100 (seeSeaTalk
requirementson page 6-1-14).Larger systemsneed additional power
supplies.If the system you areintending toinstall willhave atotal LEN of
more than 100, please contact the Raymarine Technical Support
Department,or yourlocal Raymarine Dealer,for adviceon power supply
connection.
An ST290 system requires a 12 V dcsupply,connected in one of the
following ways:
• With the supply (normally a battery) connected to theDPU.
• From a RaymarineCourse Computer, via SeaTalk.
Note: If a battery is used as a power source, it is recommended that in order to avoid sudden voltage d rops, the battery used for engine starting is
NOT used to power ST290.
Refer to Section 6, Chapter 2 for power connection details.
2
Protection
The power supply mustbe protected with a5 A fuse or circuitbreaker.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 19
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-17
1.5 Typical systems
The exact manner inwhich ST290is installedwill be different from boat
to boat,but suggested layouts for asail boat and apower boat are shown
in Figure 1-1 1 .
Typical ST290 systems on
power & sail boats
Key:
SeaTalk 2
SeaTalk
Figure 1-11: Typical system layouts
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5798-2
Page 20
6-1-18 Section 6: Installation
Suggested connection schemes fortwo differentST290 systems are
shown in Figur e 1-12 and Figur e 1-13
TYPICAL SYSTEM (with battery power source)
Wind Transducer
Data Processing Unit
12 V
Key:
SeaTalk
SeaTALK
Speed
Transducer
Digital instruments
SPEED
68
25.
KNOTS
5 A fuse
Grounding
cable
ST290 analog instruments and keypads
Digital instruments
SPEED
68
25.
KNOTS
Speed Pod
2
Depth
Transducer
SPEED
68
25.
KNOTS
Depth Pod
5-way connector 5-way connector
RF ground
Figure 1-12: Typical system using both SeaTalk and SeaTALK
power supplied from battery
Terminator plugs
into instrument
spare connector
Heading
information
Wind Pod
Terminator
2
products with
D5600-2
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 21
Chapter 1: Preparing for Installation 6-1-19
TYPICAL SYSTEM (with power from Course Computer)
Wind Transducer
Data Processing Unit
SPEED
25.
Key:
SeaTalk
SeaTALK
Grounding
cable
Speed
Transducer
Digital instruments
SPEED
25.
ST290 analog instruments and keypads
Digital instruments
SPEED
68
KNOTS
2
25.
Speed Pod
68
KNOTS
Depth Pod
Depth
Transducer
68
KNOTS
5-way connector 5-way connector
RF ground
Terminator plugs
into instrument
spare connector
Raymarine Course Computer
supplies 12 V power and
heading information for
ST290.
Power in
Wind Pod
Terminator
Figure 1-13: Typical system using both SeaTalk and SeaTALK2 products with
power supplied from a Raymarine Course Computer
D5601-2
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 22
6-1-20 Section 6: Installation
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 23
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures
2.1 Introduction
Important
WARNING:
Make sure you have switched offthe power supply before you start
installing this product.
CAUTION:
Where it is necessary to drill orcut holes (e.g.for cable routing and
instrument mounting):
• Ensure that these will not cause a hazardby weakening critical
parts ofthe vessel’s structure. Ifin doubt, seek advice from a
reputable boat builder.
• Ensurethat youdonotdamage itemsbehind the surfacesyou cut.
Before commencingany installation procedure, ensurethat you have
read andunderstood Section 6,Chapter 1, and thatyou are ableto meet
the requirementsdescribed there. Provided you adhereto those
conditions, you canposition the ST290 systemcomponents as required.
6-2-1
Sequence of operations
Typical installation procedures are described in the following sequence:
• Running SeaTalk& SeaTALK
• Fitting Data Processing Unit.
• Fitting Speed, Depth and Wind transducers.
• Fitting transducer Pods.
• Fitting instruments and keypads.
• Making power connections.
• Preparation foruse.
If necessary, adapt this sequenceto best suit your situation.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
2
cables.
Page 24
6-2-2 Section 6: Installation
2.2 Running SeaTalk & SeaTALK2 cables
Cable routing practices
When running cable,always observe the followingguidelines:
• If acable has to befed through the deck,always use a goodquality
deck gland.
• Where cables arefed through holes, alwaysuse grommets to prevent
chafing.
• Secure longcable runs so theydo not present a hazard.
• Wherever possible, route cables awayfrom fluorescent lights,
engines and radio transmitting equipment, as these may causeinterference.
• Always observe theSeaTALK
Chapter 1.
Identifying cables
2
req uirem ents, detailed in Section 6,
SeaTalkand SeaTALK2buses are used in the ST290 system.SeaTalk
uses a3-core cable and SeaTALK
2
uses a5-core, screened cable. Each
cable typeis available in both made-up formwith pre-fitted connectors
(see Figur e 2-1 ),and in unterminated formon a drum.
SeaTalk connector
SeaTALK
2
connector
D5786-1
Figure 2-1: Bus connectors
If you are working with unterminated cable,use the details inTable 2-1
(SeaTalk)andTable 2-2 (SeaTALK
2
) toascertain thecorrect
connections. Cableboots are available to cover thespade terminals used
to connect unterminated SeaTALK
2
cables. Furtherdetails are given
under Unterminated SeaT alk2 cableon onpage 6-2-25.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 25
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-3
Table 2-1: SeaTalk connections
Wire Function
Red 12 V +
Uninsulated 12 V -
Yellow Data
Table 2-2: SeaTALK
Wire Function
Shield Screen
Red 12 V +
Black 12 V -
White Signal line high
Blue Signal line low
2
connections
Procedure
UsingFigure 2-2 as a guide,run the SeaTalkand SeaTALK2cables from
the intendedlocation of the DPUto the intended locationof the nearest
instrument or keypad oneach bus.If necessary, SeaTALK
two sections (as shownin Figur e 2-2 ). Remember thatthe totalof the
Load EquivalencyNumbers (LEN)of the products connectedto
SeaTALK
Run SeaTalkand SeaTALK
locations of theremaining products, so youcan to daisy-chain the
products together (asin Figur e 2-2 ).
At theintended location foreach ST290 product, take the following
action:
• If you are using pre-madecables, coil up thecable to await connec-
• If you are using unterminatedcable, leave twocable ‘tails’ each
2
must notexceed 100 (see Section 6, Chapter 1for details).
2
cables as appropriate, between theintended
tion.
approximately 2 ft (600 mm)long, to facilitate futureconnection.
2
can comprise
Connector blocks canbe used to connect to spurs where appropriate.
Always fit a SeaTALK
2
terminator ateach end ofthe SeaTALK2
bus.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 26
6-2-4 Section 6: Installation
2
SeaTALK
connects to ST290 digital instruments
Data Processing Unit
SeaTalk
connects to ST290 analog instruments,
keypads & Smart Heading System
SPEED
68
25.
KNOTS
2
SeaTALK
connects to ST290 digital instruments
and transducer Pods
SPEED
25.
68
KNOTS
SPEED
68
25.
KNOTS
5-way connector 5-way connector
ST290
grounding cable
Plug Terminator
into instrument
spare connector
Heading information
from Smart Heading
System
If appropriate, connect
to existing SeaTalk bus,
or Raymarine plotter,
GPS navigator or radar
ST290
Terminator
Figure 2-2: Running SeaTalk and SeaTALK
2
cables
RF ground
D6011-2
Pods
Each transducerPod is suppliedwith a fitted SeaTALK2cable and
integral plug. Therecommended method for installingthe Pods is tofit
them inclose proximity to oneanother and plug the cable fromeach Pod
to a5-way SeaTALK
block is connected to SeaTALK
insert a SeaTALK
2
connector block (asin Figure 2-2 ).Theconnector
2
terminator.
2
and also providesa convenient point to
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 27
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-5
System power
DO NOTCONNECT POWERto an ST290 system other thanby the
methods describedunder Making power connectionson page 6-2-27.
If aSeaTalk bus isalready installed onthe vessel, useSeaTalk cableto
extend the busto the existing products fromthe intendedlocations of the
ST290 analog products.In such a case, the power sourcefor the existing
SeaTalk bus will also supplypower for the entireST290 system.
2.3 Cable preparation
In anST290 system, cables not already fitted with moldedconnectors
must becorrectly prepared for connection. To dothis, use either the
General connectionsprocedure (forconnection to spade connectorsor
junction box) or the Connections to spr ing retention connectors
procedure below, asappropriate.
General connections
The method ofpreparing a cablefor connection to spade connectors orto
the connector block in theWind transducer junctionbox, is shown in
Figure 2-3 .
Dimension a
SeaTALK
All other insulated wires: dimension a = 6 mm
Shield: not applicable
2
red and black wires: dimension a = 3 mm
Figure 2-3: Preparing cable for spade connectors or junction box
Prepare thecable as describedin Figure 2-3 then, ensuring wire strands
donot extendbeyondthe rearofthe connectorinsulation, insert each wire
into the connector.An example showing a spadeconnector is shown in
Figure 2-4 .Secure the wires as follows:
• Crimp spade connectors.
• Tightenconnector block screws.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
56 mm
a
D6049-1
Page 28
6-2-6 Section 6: Installation
SeaTALK2 Red or Black wire
All other wires
3 mm
Figure 2-4: Inserting wires in spade connectors
Connections to spring retention connectors
The DPU andtransducer Pods use color-coded, spring retention
connectors for SeaTALK
spring retention connector,prepare the cable for connection as shownin,
Figure 2-5 ,thenusethemethodillustratedinFigure 2-6 to connect each
wire.
Figure 2-5: Preparing cable for spring retention connectors
2
connections. Tomake asecure connection to a
50 mm
D5906-1
9 mm
D5905-1
9 mm
Figure 2-6: Connecting to spring retention connector
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5907-1
Page 29
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-7
2.4 Fitting Data Processing Unit
Fit theData Processing Unitto a verticalsurface, asfollows:
1. Remove the outer cover.
2
1
D5794-1
Figure 2-7: Removing DPU cover
2. Place the DPUin the required position and mark the position ofthe
fixing holes.
3. Usinga
screws.
4. Screwone ofthe self-tappingscrews provided (No 8 x1 in) into each
hole, soeach screw-head isat least 15 mm from the surface.
1
/8in (3.5 mm) drill,drilla pilotholefor eachof the two fixing
Figure 2-8: Fitting DPU
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5776-1
Page 30
6-2-8 Section 6: Installation
5. Placethe fixingholesover thescrew heads,then movethe DPU down
so thescrew heads are at the topof the keyhole slots.
6. Tightenthe self-tapping screws tosecure the DPU in position.
Connections to DPU
SeaTalk & SeaTALK
2
Connect SeaTalk and SeaTALK2cables tothe DPU asshown in
Figure 2-9, DPU SeaTalk & SeaTALK2 connections.
SHIELD
RED
BLACK
WHITE
BLUE
SHIELD
RED
BLACK
WHITE
BLUE
RED
UNINSULATED
YELLOW
SeaTALK
SeaTALK
SeaTalk
2
2
Figure 2-9: DPU SeaTalk & SeaTALK
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
2
connections
D5564-1
Page 31
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-9
Miscellaneous
The DPUalso provides the following connections (seeFigure 2-10,
Miscellaneous DPU connectors):
• NMEA0183
• NMEA2000
• Universal SerialBus (USB) connector to enable ST290 tobe connected to acomputer system for operation withnavigational systems
such as Raytech, and for diagnosticpurposes.
• Auxiliary Alarm.
N2000_L
N2000_H
N2000_V-
N2000_V+
N2000_SCR
N0183_TX-N0183_TX+
N0183_RX-N0183_RX+
OUTOUT+
NMEA 2000
NMEA 0183
Auxiliary alarm
Figure 2-10: Miscellaneous DPU connectors
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
USB connector
D5606-1
Page 32
6-2-10 Section 6: Installation
NMEA data
NMEA0183
Supported NMEA 0183 data is detailed in Table 2-3 and Table 2-4 .
Table 2-3: NMEA0183 transmitted data
Header Data
DBT Depth
HDG Heading, deviation and variation
HDM Magnetic heading
MTW Water temperature
VHW Water speed and heading
MWV Wind speed and angle
Table 2-4: NMEA0183 Received data
Header Data
BWC Bearing and distance to waypoint
VTG COG and SOG
XTE Cross track error
GLL Latitude, longitude and tim e
RMB Cross Track Error
RMC Time, date, latitude, longitude, COG and SOG
GGA Time
APB Cross track error
Origin and destination waypoint identity
Destination waypoint latitude and longitude
Range and bearing to waypoint
Waypoint arrival status
Variation
Latitude and longitude
Satellites Tracked
HDOP
Wayp oint i denti fier
Wayp oint B earin g
Wayp oint D istan ce
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 33
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-11
NMEA2000
Table 2-5: NMEA2000 Transmitted data
Parameter Group Number Data
128259 SOG and water speed
127250 Magnetic heading, deviation and variation
128267 Water depth
130306 Wind speed and direction
130310 Water temperature
Securing cables and replacing cover
When theDPU cables have all been connected, secureeach cable tothe
loops onthe DPU, using the cable ties provided.
When all cables aresecure, replace theDPU cover.
Donotuse theDPUwiththe coverremoved,as this could degrade the
EMC performance.
2.5 Fitting Speed, Depth & Wind transducers
Each transducerconnects to SeaTALK2via a dedicatedPod, supplied
with thetransducer.These instructionsdescribehow tofit thetransducers
and runthe transducercables to the intendedlocations forthe Pods. At
each Podlocation, leave atleast 2 ft (600 mm) of transducer cable, to
facilitate future connection.
Speed & Depth
Instructions for installing and maintaining the Speed and Depth
transducers arepacked with the transducers. Install these transducer
types in accordance with theseenclosed instructions.
Running transducer cable
Speed andDepth transducers eachhave a 45 ft(13.7 m) cable, which
connects to therelevant Pod. Observingtheguidelines givenunder Cabl e
routing guidelinesnear the startof this chapter,run the cable to the
intended location forthe Pod.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 34
6-2-12 Section 6: Installation
Important point: DoNOT shorten the cablefrom the Depth transducer
as thiswill seriously degradetransducer performance. If theDepth
transducer cableis too long, coil the spare cablein an appropriate, safe
position.
Wind transducer
The Wind transducer is fitted with a 164 ft(50 m) cable, terminated with
spadeconnectors for connection tothe Windtransducer Pod.The manner
in which the cableis fitted will dependon the locations ofthe transducer
and Pod. The following guidelines areprovided:
• If the transducer is mounted ona masthead or otherstructure likelyto
be removed for maintenance or storage purposes, always incorporate
a disconnectionpoint as nearas possible tothe cable entry point into
the vessel. Thiscan beachieved eitherby positioning the Wind Pod at
an appropriate point, orif this is notpossible, by connecting thejunction boxsupplied, between the Wind transducer and Pod, nearthe
cable entry point.
• It maybe necessary to remove the spadeconnectors to facilitate
installation, e.g. ifyou want incorporate the junctionbox in the cable
run or if the cablehas to be routedthrough narrow apertures.
Assembling Wind Vane
Referring to Figure 2-1 1 ,assemble the wind vane, transducer body and
anemometer asfollows:
1. Insert the upperspindle of the transducer body intothe vane and
secure withthe grub screw.
2. Insert the lowerspindle of the transducer body into theanemometer
and securewith the grubscrew.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 35
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-13
Vane
Transducer body
Anemometer
D6035-1
Figure 2-11: Assembling vane, transducer & anemometer
Fitting transducer
The Wind transducer is typically mounted ona mast top
(see Figure 2-12 ), asfollows:
1. Withthe threaded end ofthe Wind transducer mountingblock facing
forwards, mark theposition of the twoself-tapping screws.
2. Drill two holesusing a
3. Apply sealing compoundto the bottom of themounting block.
5
/32in (4 mm) drill bit.
Figure 2-12: Fitting Wind transducer
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Fixing screws
Mounting block
Locking ring
FORWARD
D6013-1
Page 36
6-2-14 Section 6: Installation
4. Secure the mountingblock tothe mast top using the two fixing
screws.
5. Takingcare tolocate the key on the transducer arm connector with the
corresponding keyway onthe mounting block connector, insert the
transducer armconnector into the mountingblock connector and
tighten the lockingring securely by hand.
Running transducer cable
If theWind transducer isfitted ona masthead, remove the spade
connectors from thefree end ofthe cable, then feedthe free end ofthe
cable down insidethe mast.
• If the mastis a through-deck mast, feed the cable out through a suitable below-decks aperture.
• If themast is deck stepped,feed the cable throughthe deck, using a
proprietary deckgland.
If the Wind Pod issituated near to thecable entrypoint, crimp new spade
connectors onto the wires, as described under Cable preparationon page
6-2-5, then connect the cableto theWind Pod, asdescribed underFitting
transducer Pods. If theWind Podis not situatednear to the cable entry
point, fit thejunction box (see Figure 2-13 )inside the vessel, close to the
cable entrypoint, then:
1. Run the cableto the junction box, thenallowing sufficientcable to
connectinside thejunctionbox, cutthecable andconnecteachwire at
the free end of thecable from the transducer, to aseparate connector
inside the junction box.
2. Connect eachwire at one end of the remainingcable to thesame-colored wire insidethe junction box.
3. Run the cablefrom the junction box tothe intended location for the
Wind Pod.
4. Crimp new spadeconnectors onto the wires atthe Wind Pod endof
the cable, asdescribed above,and connect the cable tothe Wind Pod,
as described underFitting transducer Pods.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 37
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-15
Mast head
Figure 2-13: Using the Wind transducer junction box
Connectthecable tothe Wind Pod, asdescribed under Fitting transducer
Pods.
2.6 Fitting transducer Pods
The installation procedure givenhere is common to all Pod types and
assumesthat SeaTALK
Podlocation, asdescribedunder Running SeaT alk & SeaTALK
page 6-2-2.
2
and transducercables have beenrouted to the
Junction box
Pod
2
cableson
D5523-1
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 38
6-2-16 Section 6: Installation
Install eachPod as follows:
1. Remove the Podcover as shown inFigure 2-14 .
2
1
D5607-1
Figure 2-14: Removing Pod cover
2. Place the Pod,with theSeaTALK
2
connector block uppermost on the
mounting surface and mark thecentres of thefixing holes.
3. Drill three pilotholes for the Podmounting screws, then secure the
Pod to themounting surface with thescrews provided, as in
Figure 2-15 .
Figure 2-15: Securing Pod
D5543-1
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 39
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-17
Connecting Pods
CAUTION:
Using the wrongtype ofPod could cause damage to your equipment.
Before connecting atransducer toa Pod, ensure that you are using
the correct type of Pod,i.e. Speed Podfor a SpeedTransducer, Depth
Pod fora Depth Transducer etc.
A summaryof the connections for thevarious transducer Pod types,is
given in Figur e 2-16 .
Grey
Red
SeaTALK
connectors
2
Black
(group 1) (group 2)
White
Blue
Blue
White
Black
Red
Grey
SeaTALK
connectors
Transducer
connectors
2
D5528-1
Figure 2-16: Pod connections
Note that eachPod hastwo groupsof SeaTALK
supplied witha SeaTALK
2
cable connected toone group. If necessary,
2
connectors.Each pod is
you canuse the second group to daisy-chainPods into the system(see
Figure 2-17 ).
UseFigure 2-17 ,to determinethe optimum connection sequence and the
correct arrangementof cables in thePod.
Identifying connections
The Podconnectors are color-coded, soensure that each wire is
connected tothe correspondingly-coloredconnector.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 40
6-2-18 Section 6: Installation
1
Fitted cable
SeaTALK
Press cable into the
3
cable channel and arrange
transducer wires over it
If necessary, you can use both groups of
SeaTALK2connectors to daisy-chain Pods
SeaTALK
2
2
Press transducer cable into cable channel
2
Connect transducer wires
4
Figure 2-17: Wiring a Pod
D5547-1
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 41
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-19
Replacing Pod cover
Do not usethe Podwith thecover removed,as thiscould degradethe
EMC performance.
When allconnections havebeen made to the Pod, replace the Pod cover
2.7 Fitting instruments & keypads
General requirements
All ST290 instrumentand keypadtypes areinstalled ina similar manner,
so generic procedures are given. Adapt these asnecessary for the product
you areinstalling.
Use the appropriate template, included at Section 11 of this
handbook, to facilitate installation.
Pilot Keypad
If youintend installingan ST290 Pilot Keypad,it is strongly
recommended that youinstall it in close vicinity to the helm.
Mounting options
ST290 instruments andkeypads can beflush mountedor surface
mounted (seeFigure 2-18 ).
Surface mount
Flush mount
Figure 2-18: Mounting options
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5718-1
Page 42
6-2-20 Section 6: Installation
At eachlocation, ensure that:
• The mounting panel is of a suitablethickness, (see Section 6,
Chapter 1, T able 1- 1, Mounting surface thickness).
• The mounting surface is clean, smooth and flat.
• There is sufficient space behindthe mountingpanel to accommodate
the rearof the product and connectors.
Instrument & keypad seals
Each instrumentand keypad is supplied with anedge seal and a surface
mount seal. An edge sealmust befitted witheach product, whether flushmounted or surface-mounted.
Some seals, have a protective backing on each side anda self-adhesive
surface onone side. All protective backing mustbe carefully peeledoff
before using the seal. Itis recommended thatyou attach each selfadhesive seal tothe instrument or keypadyou are installing.
The keypad edgeand surface mount seals are joined togetherwhen
supplied, so mustbe carefully separated before use.
Procedures
The installation procedures areillustrated below. Although the illustrations show adigital instrument, the generalmethod is similar for all
ST290 instruments andkeypads.
Flush mounting
To flush mountan instrument or keypad,use the procedure shown in
Figure 2-19 toFigure 2-22 .
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 43
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-21
1 Remove appropriate template
from handbook, apply to
required location and mark
cutting centers for corners.
D5361-1
Drill 1 inch (25 mm)
diameter
Drill 1 inch (25 mm)
diameter
4.37 in (111 mm )
REM
Instrument edge
Instrument edge
TOP
ST290 Digital Instrument
FLUSH MOUNT
Template
5.3 in (160 mm)
OVE SHADED
A
REA ON
LY
Drill 1 inch (25 mm)
diameter
Drill 1 inch (25 mm)
diameter
D5710-1
Figure 2-19: Flush mounting, step 1
2 Cut four holes for corners.
Figure 2-20: Flush mounting, step 2
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5711-1
Page 44
6-2-22 Section 6: Installation
3 Cut hole for instrument
or keypad rear section.
D5712-1
Figure 2-21: Flush mounting, step 3
4 Feed cables through bracket, mounting
surface and seal, then connect to
instrument or keypad. Use studs and
thumb nuts to secure instrument or
keypad to mounting surface.
Figure 2-22: Flush mounting, step 4
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5713-1
Page 45
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-23
Surface mounting
Tosurface mount an instrument or keypad,use the procedure shown in
Figure 2-23 toFigure 2-26 .
1 Remove template from
handbook apply to required
D
location and mark cutting
centers for instrument or
keypad boss and fixing studs.
D5703-1
D
Figure 2-23: Surface mounting, step 1
2
Cut hole for instrument or keypad
boss.
rill
rill
3
/1
6
in
d
ia
m
e
3
/1
6
in
d
ia
m
e
(5m
m
te
)
r
(5
m
m
te
)
r
ST290
2.6
Digital Instrum
8 in (6
8 m
m
)
C
u
t 2.2
SURFACE MOUNT
REM
OVE M
Ins
tru
ATERIAL FROM
m
e
nt ed
g
e
TOP
5
in
(5
7
m
Tem
plate
ent
2
.68
m
) d
ia
m
ete
r
SHADED AREAS
In
stru
m
en
t ed
g
e
D
rill
3
/1
6
in
in
(68
d
(5
ia
m
m
m
e
m
m
te
)
)
r
1
.71
(4
in
3
.5
m
m
)
1.7
1
(4
in
3
.5
m
m
)
D
rill
3
/1
6
in
d
(5
ia
m
m
e
m
te
)
r
D5714-1
Figure 2-24: Surface mounting, step 2
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5715-1
Page 46
6-2-24 Section 6: Installation
3 Drill 0.15 in (4 mm) holes for fixing studs.
D5716-1
Figure 2-25: Surface mounting, step 3
4 Feed cables through mounting surface, bracket and
seals, then connect to instrument or keypad. Use
studs and thumb nuts to secure instrument or
keypad to mounting surface.
Figure 2-26: Surface mounting, step 4
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D5717-1
Page 47
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-25
Connecting instruments & keypads
The appropriate buses forthe various ST290 products are detailedunder
Running SeaT alk & SeaT ALK2 cables,but the general rule is thatall
transducer Podsand digital instruments connect to SeaTALK
analog instruments andkeypads connect to SeaTalk.
Connection methods
Each product has twobus connectors to enable‘daisy-chain’ connection
as shown inthe followingillustration Thismethod can be usedwith both
SeaTalkand SeaTALK
2
SeaTALK
2
buses.
2
whereas
Terminator
Last instrument
on
SeaTALK
2
D5604-1
Figure 2-27: Connection methods
The exactmanner in which connections are madeto instruments and
keypads depends on whetheryou are using made-up cableswith prefitted connectors, orwhether you are usingcable from a drum and
terminating it yourself.
Made-up cables
If youare using made upcables, plug the SeaTalk or SeaTALK
connectors, into theconnectors on the appropriate instruments.
2
Unterminated SeaTALK2 cable
If youare using unterminated cable for SeaTALK2, prepare thecable for
connection, asdetailed below.
1. Slide a bootonto the cable (seeFigure 2-28 ).
D6084-1
Figure 2-28: Cable boot
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 48
6-2-26 Section 6: Installation
2. Prepare the cable forconnection tothe instrumentas describedunder
Cable preparat ionon page6-2-5.
3. Connect the crimpsto the appropriate connector pins.
Blue (CAN_LO)
White (CAN_HI)
Gray (Screen)
Black (-ve)
Red (+12 V)
Connections
as above
D5795-1
Figure 2-29: SeaTALK
2
instrument connections
4. Slide the bootfully home into the instrumentconnector (see Figure
2-30 ).
Figure 2-30: Sliding cable boot into position
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
D6082-1
Page 49
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-27
Unused connectors
Insert the blankingplugs supplied, into any unused SeaTALK
connectors onthe instruments, keypads and junction blocks.
2
2.8 Making power connections
Requirements
CAUTION:
Incorrectly connected power supplies could cause damage to the
system. Ensure youdo NOT deviate from the procedures in this
handbook, when connectingpower.
The ST290system requires a 12 V dcsupply. Power canbe supplied
either from a separate 12 V dc source (preferably from a 12 V battery) or,
from SeaTalk.In either case,thepower sourcefor the ST290 system must
be protected bya 5 A fuse orcircuit breaker.
If your vessel onlyhas a 24 V supply, asuitable down-convertermust be
used toprovide 12 V.
Power for the system is connected to the DPU then distributed from there
to therest of thesystem via the SeaTalk and SeaTALK
Power supply capacity
The power supply information given here is valid for a typical ST290
system wherethe total of theLENs for all productson SeaTALK
or less(see Section 6, Chapter 1). If you are installing a large system
where thetotal of theLENs is in excessof 100, pleasecontact the
Raymarine Technical Support Department, or yourlocal Raymarine
Dealer foradvice on power supply connection.
Grounding the system
In orderto meet the systemEMC specification:
• The SeaTALK
ground point.
• The 12 V supply mustremain floating. DO NOTconnect any part of
the 12 V supplyto a ground point.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
2
cable screenmust be connectedto the vessel’sRF
2
buses.
2
is 100
Page 50
6-2-28 Section 6: Installation
Using the grounding cable
Raymarine provide amade-up, RF grounding cablethat you are
recommended to use,to ground the ST290system.
The grounding cable isyellow and has aconnector at one endwhich
provides a connection to the SeaTALK
SeaTALK
2
connector.The unterminated endof the cable is stripped, for
2
cablescreenwheninsertedina
connection tothe vessel’s RF ground point.
2
SeaTALK
cable to instruments/DPU
2
cable to Speed Pod
SeaTALK
SeaTALK2cable to Depth Pod
RF ground
2
SeaTALK
cable to instruments/DPU
2
cable to Speed Pod
SeaTALK
SeaTALK2cable to Depth Pod
Figure 2-31:Recommended methods of grounding the system
Yellow grounding cable
(a) Grounding for system without Wind Transducer
2
SeaTALK
RF ground
linking cable
Yellow grounding cable
(b) Grounding for system with Wind Transducer
Terminator
SeaTALK2cable
to Wind Pod
Terminator
D6333-1
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 51
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-29
If yourequire additionaladvice on grounding the ST290 system, please
contact theRaymarine Technical Support Department, or yourlocal
Raymarine Dealer.
Procedures
CAUTION: POWER SUPPLY PROTECTION
Ensure that thepower source for ST290is protected by a5 A fuse or
circuit breaker.
Connecting to a system which includes a Raymarine
autopilot
If anexisting power source(e.g. a Raymarine autopilotor battery) is
already connected toSeaTalk, this providespower for the entire ST290
system. In this case, DO NOT CONNECT ANY OTHER POWER
SOURCE TO THE ST290 SYSTEM.
Connecting to a system without a Raymarine autopilot
CAUTION: MINIATURE SWITCH SETTINGS
The miniatureswitches on theDPU are correctly setduring
manufacture. Do NOT change these settings, or damage to your
equipment could occur.
If yoursystem is not connected to aRaymarine autopilot and if noother
power source is connected toSeaTalk, connect the 12 V supply for the
ST290 system isconnected tothe DPU as follows (seeFigur e 2-32 ):
1. Ensure the intended power source is switched off. If youare using a
12 V battery, ensure the powercable is not connectedto the battery.
5 A
From battery
Figure 2-32: Power connections
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
12V +
12V --
D5605-1
Page 52
6-2-30 Section 6: Installation
2. Ensure a power source isnot alreadyconnected to SeaTalk (e.g. from
a Raymarineautopilot or battery).
3. Remove the DPUcover (see Figure 2-7 ).
4. Ensuring that thepower source is protectedby a 5 Afuse or circuit
breaker,connect the 12 Vpositive and negative wires to the DPU as
shown in Figure 2-32 .
5. Replace the DPU cover.
2.9 Preparing ST290 for use
WARNING:AUTOPILOT SAFETY
Ifyour ST290systemis connectedto an autopilotsystem, ensurethat
the boatis securely moored and that all personnel are clearof the
autopilot mechanism, before applying power to thesystem.
Before switching onpower for thefirst time:
• Ensure the system has been installedin accordance with the procedures in thischapter.
• Ensure all cableconnections are secure.
• Ensure all equipmentcovers are securely in place.
• If the systemis connected toan autopilot, ensure that the boatis
securely moored andthat personnel are clear of theautopilot moving
parts.
Initial checks
Once theinstallation is complete and power is applied for the first time:
• Check that each instrument isworking satisfactorily.
• Eachdigital instrumentwill displaya ProfileSelect screen.Use the
or button toselect themost appropriateprofile forthe boat(SAIL or
POWER), asdescribed in Section 2, Chapter 1.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 53
Chapter 2: Installation Procedures 6-2-31
Setup requirements
WARNING: SETUP REQUIREMENT
Do NOT useST290 or any associated system before the setup
procedures have been completed.
Before using yourST290 system for navigational purposes, prepare it for
use as follows:
• Calibrate alltransducers, in accordance with the procedures in
Section 7, Chapter 2.
• Set upthe autopilot system, in accordance with Section 8, Chapter 4.
• Set upeach instrument, inaccordance with Section 7, Chapters 2, 3
&4.
EMC Conformance
Always checkthe installation beforegoing to seato make sure that it is
not affected byradio transmissions,engine starting etc.
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
Page 54
6-2-32 Section 6: Installation
ST290 Instrument System Owner’s Handbook
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