IMPORTANT: Before using this equipment, carefully read SAFETY PRECAUTIONS, starting on
page 1, and all instructions in this manual. Keep
this Service Bulletin for future reference.
Service Manual Price: $ 20.00 (U.S.)
Ransburg
NOTE: This manual has been changed from LN-9238-02.2 to revision LN-9238-02.3. Reasons for
this change are noted under "Manual Change Summary" inside the back cover.
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter +
LN-9238-02.3
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Contents
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Safety
SAFETY
Ransburg
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Before operating, maintaining or servicing any
Ransburg electrostatic coating system, read and
understand all of the technical and safety literature
for your Ransburg products. This manual contains
information that is important for you to know and
understand. This information relates to USER
SAFETY and PREVENTING EQUIPMENT PROBLEMS. To help you recognize this information, we
use the following symbols. Please pay particular
attention to these sections.
A WARNING! states information to alert you
to a situation that might cause serious injury
if instructions are not followed.
A CAUTION! states information that tells how
to prevent damage to equipment or how to
avoid a situation that might cause minor injury.
A NOTE is information relevant to the procedure in progress.
W A R N I N G
!
The user MUST read and be familiar with the
Safety Secon in this manual and the Ransburg
safety literature therein idened.
This manual MUST be read and thoroughly
understood by ALL personnel who operate, clean
or maintain this equipment! Special care should
be taken to ensure that the WARNINGS and
safety requirements for operang and servicing
the equipment are followed. The user should be
aware of and adhere to ALL local building and re
codes and ordinances as well as NFPA-33 SAFETY
STANDARD, LATEST EDITION, prior to installing,
operang, and/or servicing this equipment.
W A R N I N G
!
While this manual lists standard specications
and service procedures, some minor deviations
may be found between this literature and your
equipment. Differences in local codes and plant
requirements, material delivery requirements,
etc., make such variations inevitable. Compare
this manual with your system installation drawings and appropriate Ransburg equipment manuals to reconcile such differences.
Careful study and continued use of this manual will
provide a better understanding of the equipment
and process, resulting in more efcient operation, longer trouble-free service and faster, easier
troubleshooting. If you do not have the manuals
and safety literature for your Ransburg system,
contact your local Ransburg representative or
Ransburg.
The hazards shown on the following pages
may occur during the normal use of this equipment. Please read the hazard chart beginning on
page 2.
1
LN-9238-02.3
Ransburg
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Safety
AREA
Tells where hazards
may occur.
Spray Area
HAZARD
Tells what the hazard is.
Fire Hazard
Improper or inadequate
operation and maintenance
procedures will cause a re
hazard.
Protection against inadvertent arcing that is capable of
causing re or explosion is
lost if any safety interlocks
are disabled during operation. Frequent Power Supply
or Controller shutdown indicates a problem in the system
requiring correction.
SAFEGUARDS
Tells how to avoid the hazard.
Fire extinguishing equipment must be present in
the spray area and tested periodically.
Spray areas must be kept clean to prevent the
accumulation of combustible residues.
Smoking must never be allowed in the spray
area.
The high voltage supplied to the atomizer must
be turned off prior to cleaning, ushing or maintenance.
When using solvents for cleaning:
• Those used for equipment ushing should
have ash points equal to or higher than
those of the coating material.
• Those used for general cleaning must have
ash points above 100°F (37.8°C).
Spray booth ventilation must be kept at the rates
required by NFPA-33, OSHA, country, and local
codes. In addition, ventilation must be maintained during cleaning operations using ammable or combustible solvents.
Electrostatic arcing must be prevented. Safe
sparking distance must be maintained between
the parts being coated and the applicator. A distance of 1 inch for every 10KV of output voltage
is required at all times.
Test only in areas free of combustible material.
Testing may require high voltage to be on, but
only as instructed.
Non-factory replacement parts or unauthor-
ized equipment modications may cause re or
injury.
If used, the key switch bypass is intended for
use only during setup operations. Production
should never be done with safety interlocks disabled.
Never use equipment intended for use in waterborne installations to spray solvent based materials.
The paint process and equipment should be
set up and operated in accordance with NFPA33, NEC, OSHA, local, country, and European
Health and Safety Norms.
LN-9238-02.3
2
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Safety
Ransburg
AREA
Tells where hazards
may occur.
Spray Area
HAZARD
Tells what the hazard is.
Explosion Hazard
Improper or inadequate operation and maintenance proce-
dures will cause a re hazard.
Protection against inadvertent
arcing that is capable of caus-
ing re or explosion is lost if
any safety interlocks are disabled during operation.
Frequent Power Supply or
Controller shutdown indicates
a problem in the system requiring correction.
SAFEGUARDS
Tells how to avoid the hazard.
Electrostatic arcing must be prevented. Safe
sparking distance must be maintained between
the parts being coated and the applicator. A distance of 1 inch for every 10KV of output voltage
is required at all times.
Unless specically approved for use in hazardous locations, all electrical equipment must be
located outside Class I or II, Division 1 or 2
hazardous areas, in accordance with NFPA-33.
Test only in areas free of ammable or combustible materials.
The current overload sensitivity (if equipped)
MUST be set as described in the corresponding section of the equipment manual. Protection against inadvertent arcing that is capable
of causing re or explosion is lost if the current
overload sensitivity is not properly set. Frequent power supply shutdown indicates a problem in the system which requires correction.
General Use and
Maintenance
Improper operation or maintenance may create a hazard.
Personnel must be properly
trained in the use of this equipment.
Always turn the control panel power off prior to
ushing, cleaning, or working on spray system
equipment.
Before turning high voltage on, make sure no
objects are within the safe sparking distance.
Ensure that the control panel is interlocked with
the ventilation system and conveyor in accordance with NFPA-33, EN 50176.
Have re extinguishing equipment readily available and tested periodically.
Personnel must be given training in accordance
with the requirements of NFPA-33, EN 60079-0.
Instructions and safety precautions must be
read and understood prior to using this equipment.
Comply with appropriate local, state, and national codes governing ventilation, re protection, operation maintenance, and housekeeping. Reference OSHA, NFPA-33, EN Norms
and your insurance company requirements.
3
LN-9238-02.3
Ransburg
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Safety
AREA
Tells where hazards
may occur.
Spray Area /
High Voltage
Equipment
HAZARD
Tells what the hazard is.
Electrical Discharge
There is a high voltage device
that can induce an electrical
charge on ungrounded objects
which is capable of igniting
coating materials.
Inadequate grounding will
cause a spark hazard. A spark
can ignite many coating materials and cause a re or explosion.
SAFEGUARDS
Tells how to avoid the hazard.
Parts being sprayed and operators in the spray
area must be properly grounded.
Parts being sprayed must be supported on conveyors or hangers that are properly grounded.
The resistance between the part and earth
ground must not exceed 1 meg ohm. (Refer to
NFPA-33.)
Operators must be grounded. Rubber soled insulating shoes should not be worn. Grounding
straps on wrists or legs may be used to assure
adequate ground contact.
Operators must not be wearing or carrying any
ungrounded metal objects.
When using an electrostatic handgun, operators
must assure contact with the handle of the applicator via conductive gloves or gloves with the
palm section cut out.
NOTE: REFER TO NFPA-33 OR SPECIFIC
COUNTRY SAFETY CODES REGARDING
PROPER OPERATOR GROUNDING.
All electrically conductive objects in the spray
area, with the exception of those objects required by the process to be at high voltage, must
be grounded. Grounded conductive ooring
must be provided in the spray area.
Always turn off the power supply prior to ushing, cleaning, or working on spray system equipment.
Unless specically approved for use in hazardous locations, all electrical equipment must be
located outside Class I or II, Division 1 or 2 hazardous areas, in accordance with NFPA-33.
LN-9238-02.3
4
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Safety
Ransburg
AREA
Tells where hazards
may occur.
Electrical
Equipment
HAZARD
Tells what the hazard is.
Electrical Discharge
High voltage equipment is utilized in the process. Arcing
in the vicinity of ammable or
combustible materials may oc-
cur. Personnel are exposed to
high voltage during operation
and maintenance.
Protection against inadvertent
arcing that may cause a re or
explosion is lost if safety circuits
are disabled during operation.
Frequent power supply shutdown indicates a problem in the
system which requires correction.
An electrical arc can ignite coat-
ing materials and cause a re or
explosion.
SAFEGUARDS
Tells how to avoid the hazard.
Unless specically approved for use in hazardous locations, the power supply, control cabinet,
and all other electrical equipment must be located outside Class I or II, Division 1 and 2 hazardous areas in accordance with NFPA-33 and EN
50176.
Turn the power supply OFF before working on
the equipment.
Test only in areas free of ammable or combustible material.
Testing may require high voltage to be on, but
only as instructed.
Production should never be done with the safety
circuits disabled.
Before turning the high voltage on, make sure no
objects are within the sparking distance.
Toxic Substances
Spray Area
Certain material may be
harmful if inhaled, or if there is
contact with the skin.
Explosion Hazard –
Incompatible Materials
Halogenated hydrocarbon sol-
vents for example: methylene
chloride and 1,1,1,-Trichloroethane are not chemically compatible with the aluminum that
might be used in many system
components. The chemical
reaction caused by these solvents reacting with aluminum
can become violent and lead to
an equipment explosion.
Follow the requirements of the Material Safety
Data Sheet supplied by coating material manufacturer.
Adequate exhaust must be provided to keep the
air free of accumulations of toxic materials.
Use a mask or respirator whenever there is a
chance of inhaling sprayed materials. The mask
must be compatible with the material being
sprayed and its concentration. Equipment must
be as prescribed by an industrial hygienist or
safety expert, and be NIOSH approved.
Aluminum is widely used in other spray application equipment - such as material pumps,
regulators, triggering valves, etc. Halogenated
hydrocarbon solvents must never be used with
aluminum equipment during spraying, ushing,
or cleaning. Read the label or data sheet for the
material you intend to spray. If in doubt as to
whether or not a coating or cleaning material is
compatible, contact your coating supplier. Any
other type of solvent may be used with aluminum
equipment.
5
LN-9238-02.3
Ransburg
INTRODUCTION
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Introduction
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
This service manual covers both the Serial Node
Adapter and Serial Node Adapter Plus. The
Plus version does everything the original Node
Adapter does and has added capabilities such as
certain I/O signals may be handled either via A-B
Remote I/O or discretely. In general, this manual
will address the two as one module and point out
the additional capabilities of the Node Adapter
Plus where applicable.
The Serial Node Adapter / Serial Node Adapter
+ Modules have three parts: 1) Allen Bradley
remote I/O (RIO) interface, 2) central processor,
and 3) serial input/output circuits.
The RIO interface contains some Allen-Bradley
(A-B) components which are licensed to Ransburg.
These are designed specically to communicate
with the proprietary protocol of the RIO serial
link. The central component of this block is an
application specic IC (ASIC) which is capable
of formatting the RIO information for use by the
central processor. The termination of the RIO
cable is made to the motherboard at the rear of
the Serial Node Adapter + Module location.
SPECIFICATIONS
Environmental / Physical
Operating Temperature: 0° to 55°C
Storage Temperature: -40°C to 75°C
Humidity: 95% Non-Condensing
Size: 100 x 160mm
Eurocard module, 25mm wide
Electrical
Power Required: 24 Vdc at 150 mA Max.
The core of the central processor is an 8032
microprocessor which communicates with the
Allen-Bradley ASIC. The 8032 provides an RS232 port from which diagnostic functions are
accomplished via internal “debugger” software.
The main software program, which includes the
“debugger” functions, is contained in an Erasable
Programmable Read-Only Memory (EPROM).
The serial I/O circuits are the interface to the other
Eurocard modules in the control rack or racks.
The Serial Node Adapter + uses two-wire serial
(CANBus) bus communication for this, and all
associated modules are equipped to receive and
send information on this bus.
LN-9238-02.3
6
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Introduction
Ransburg
MODES OF OPERATION
The Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter +
has three modes of operation, determined by what
modules need to be operated. The three modes
are: 1) MicroPak, 2) NPB (1 MicroPak, 1 Serial
Atomizer), and 3) Flex mode.
MicroPak Mode
MicroPak mode is for communication with the
MicroPak only, up to four units. This mode is
selected by setting SerNA dipswitch SW2-1 to
OFF. SW2, positions 5, 6, 7, and 8 must be set
to OFF. PLC data mapping information is shown
in Table 1 of the PLC I/O section.
NPB Mode
Node Per Bell mode communicates with one
MicroPak and one Serial Atomizer module and
is selected by setting SerNA dipswitch SW2-1 to
ON. SW2, positions 5, 6, 7, and 8 must be set to
OFF. PLC data mapping information is shown in
Table 2 of the PLC I/O section.
Flex Mode
Beginning with Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node
Adapter + version 2.02 software, this module has
the capability of communicating with one MicroPak
and any combination of Serial Atomizer (SerAT),
and Serial Digital (SerDG) modules, up to a total
of 12 modules. Note: Serial Atomizer must
have version 3.0 or higher Eprom (77118-05)
and it's SW2-4 in ON position. Space is also
reserved for Serial Analog (SerAN) modules, presently under development. This is the FLEX mode
of operation. The new version 2.02 software is
completely compatible with the old MicroPak and
Node Per Bell modes as long as the Serial Node
Adapter/ Serial Node Adapter + dipswitch SW2
is set correctly. For these older modes, SW2,
position 5, 6, 7, and 8 must be set OFF, as is currently done on Serial Node Adapter modules with
software earlier than 2.02. With these settings,
the Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter +
looks the same to the PLC and other modules as
the older versions.
determine what module is in what location. It will
then read a group of three conguration words,
which are programmed into Block Transfer Writes
from the PLC. (The instructions for making up
these conguration words are given in Appendix
1). While making this comparison, the module will
ash its "CPU" indicator. If these two congurations are the same, the Serial Node Adapter/Serial
Node Adapter + will begin communication with the
local modules, and the "CPU" indicator will stay
on solid. This method of redundant conguration
checking will prevent data from being sent to the
wrong module in case of a faulty module or one
having been removed. (PLC data mapping information is shown in Table 3 of the PLC I/O Section.)
Flex Mode Settings
The setting of the four dipswitches, SW2, 5-8 is
critical to proper operation. (See Figure 6 entitled
"SW1, SW2, and SW3 Switches". ) In order to enable FLEX mode, SW2-1 must be ON. If SW2 - 1
is ON, the positions 5-8 mean:
Position 5:
OFF means the mode is determined by SW2-1,
either MicroPak only or NPB (one MicroPak and
one Serial Atomizer). In this mode the Serial
Node Adapter version 2.02 is backward compat-
ible with existing applications.
ON (with position 1 ON) means the new FLEX
mode. This means the PLC programmer must
include the conguration information in the rst
three words of BTW.
Position 6 and 7:
These are used, as shown in Figure 1, to set the
logical rack size of the node adapter as it appears
to the PLC. The number of SerDG modules on
the bus determines the size.
Again, the Serial Node Adapter could do this
function automatically, but a faulty module or
modules removed could create an erroneous
reading.
In the FLEX mode, on power up, before sending
data to modules, the Serial Node Adapter/Serial
Node Adapter + will read the local serial bus and
7
LN-9238-02.3
Ransburg
# SerDG
Modules
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Introduction
Rack Size
0 - 2
3 - 6
7 - 10
11 - 12
Figure 1: Position 6 & 7 Rack Size Settings
Position 8:
This position enables a Bus Agreement Override
mode that allows the Serial Node Adapter/Serial
Node Adapter + to communicate between the
internal bus and the PLC when the two congurations do not agree. In this mode the Serial Node
Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + will use the bus
conguration specied in the BTW conguration
word.
1/4
1/2
3/4
Full
NOTE
>This mode should only be used for
troubleshooting. It is possible for data to
be communicated to the wrong module.
For this reason, bit 14 is set in the BTR
words 0, 1, and 2, indicating this
mode has been entered. The "CPU" indicator on the Serial Node Adapter/Serial
Node Adapter + will ash also.
LN-9238-02.3
Figure 1: AdaptaFlow System Rack
8
Serial Node Adapter/Serial Node Adapter + - Installation
INSTALLATION
Ransburg
CONNECTIONS AND
CONFIGURATIONS
Input Power
Required input power is regulated 24 Vdc which
is supplied by the motherboard of the rack which
contains the Serial Node Adapter. An on-board
dc-dc converter makes 5 Vdc for the module's logic
level circuits. The Serial Node Adapter + may be
installed in any one of three motherboards. The
power connections for each are shown in Figure 2.
Motherboard
LECU4014-02
78145-00
78149-00
Figure 2: Input Power Connections
+24 Vdc
J10 - 1
J7 - 3 (+24)
J16 - 3 (+24)
24 Vdc com
J10 - 2
J7 - 4 (GND)
J16 - 4 (GND)
The RIO cable may be "daisy-chained" from
one node to another per Allen-Bradley installa-
tion specications. Where a termination resistor
is specied, usually the last termination point in
a chain, install the appropriate resistor directly
across ""BLU" and "CLR" on the RIO connector.
NOTE
>Switch SW3, positions 1 and 2 must
be in the OFF position for full RIO communication.
Remote I/O With Certain
Discrete Inputs (Serial Node
Adapter + Only)
Certain inputs may be controlled independent of
the Remote I/O communication in this mode set
by switch SW3, positions 1 and 2. (See Figure 6)
These inputs are KV Set and Speed Set (analogs)
and HV ON, Fluid Trigger and Di-dt inhibit (24V
digital). The pin connections for these signals are:
Remote I/O
The connection of the Allen-Bradley Remote
I/O (RIO) is made to the connector labeled RIO.
This connector is located at the top of each of the
above motherboards. The RIO cable wires are
connected as shown below.
RIO Wire
Blue
Bare
Clear
Figure 3: RIO Cable Wire Connections
9
RIO
Terminal
BLU
SHLD
CLR
Inputs
KV Setpoint
Speed Setpoint
HV On
Fluid Trigger
Di/dt Inhibit
Spare
Figure 4: RIO Discrete Inputs
Pin
Connections
5A
4C
20C
17C
15C
18C
76111-XX Ca-
ble Assy. Wire
Color
YEL
BRN
BLU/BLA
RED/BLA
ORG
----
LN-9238-02.3
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