All of our products are backed by a conditional service warranty covering all hardware for 12
months from the date of purchase. Additionally, our products also come with a free exchange
policy that covers all manufacturing defects for one month from the date of purchase.
Permanent upgrading service is provided for the software and is available at www.Q-See.com.
Be certain to make the most of your warranty by completing the registration form online. In
addition to warranty and technical support benefits, you’ll receive notifications of product
updates along with free downloadable firmware updates for your NVR. Register today at
www.Q-See.com!
Please see the back of this manual for exclusions.
form without prior written approval.
Trademarks: All brand names and products are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective owners.
Q-See is a registered trademark of DPS, Inc.
Disclaimer: The information in this document is subject to change without notice. The
manufacturer makes no representations or warranties, either express or implied, of any kind
with respect to completeness of its contents.
Manufacturer shall not be liable for any damages whatsoever from misuse of this product.
2
About this Manual
This manual is written for the QT family of NVRs. Not all features and capabilities are shared
across all models so you may see features described which are not applicable or available on
your machine. In addition you may see screen images that do not exactly match those on your
display.
This manual was accurate at the time it was completed. However, because of our ongoing
effort to constantly improve our products, features and functions may have been added
or changed since that time and on-screen displays may change. We encourage you to
visit our website at www.Q-See.com to check for the latest firmware updates and product
announcements.
Throughout the manual we have highlighted warnings and other important information that will
assist you in operating your new system in a safe and trouble-free manner. Please take the
time to read and follow all instructions and pay attention to alerts as shown below:
IMPORTANT! Red boxes with this icon indicate warnings. To prevent
possible injury or damage to the product, read all warnings before use.
NOTE! Text in blue boxes with the Information icon offer additional guidance
and explanations about how to make the most out of your system.
Rev. 1.0 4/17/14
3
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION 7
For Your Safety 7
Features 8
2. CONNECTIONS AND CONTROLS 10
2.1 Connections 10
2.2 Mouse 12
2.3 Remote Control 13
2.4 Video Display 16
Connecting a Video Display 16
Multiple Monitors and Spot Out 17
2.5 IP Cameras 18
Using the POE Ports 18
On Your Local Network 19
Over the Internet 21
Camera Placement 24
Additional Considerations 25
3. BASIC FUNCTIONS 26
3.1 Power On/Off 26
Power On and Login 26
Power Off 26
3.2 The Control Bar 27
3.3 Live Viewing and Recording 30
Switching Video Output 30
Live Viewing 30
Recording 30
3.4 Quick Playback 31
4. MAIN MENU SETUP 34
4.1 Basic Configuration 34
Menu Navigation 34
Setup 34
4.2 Live Configuration 37
4.3 Record & Cameras 39
4.4 Schedule Configuration 42
4.5 Network Configuration 43
4.6 User Management 48
User accounts and Passwords 48
Time Search 50
Event Search 51
File Management 51
Image 52
4
5. BACKUP 53
Formatting a USB Drive in FAT32 53
Backing Up a File 54
Playing Back a Video File on a Computer 55
Important Considerations 55
6. NVR MANAGEMENT 56
6.1 Information 56
Event Information 57
Log Information 57
Network Information 57
Online User Information 58
6.2 Manual Alarm 58
6.3 Disk Management 59
Disk 59
Advanced 59
6.4 Firmware Upgrade 60
6.5 Logoff 61
6.6 Shut Down 61
7. ALARMS 62
7.1 Alarm Input 62
7.2 Alarm Output 63
7.3 Alarm Configuration 64
Sensor 64
Motion 65
Video Loss 66
Other Alarm 66
Alarm Out 67
8. HARD DISK DRIVE 68
8.1 Installation/Removal 68
8.2 Calculating the Recording Capacity of a Hard Drive 70
APPENDIX 71
A.1 Troubleshooting 71
Q-SEE PRODUCT WARRANTY 74
Questions or Comments? Contact Us 75
5
This page intentionally blank
6
INTRODUCTION
CHAPTER 1
FOR YOUR SAFETY
To prevent damage to your Q-See product or injury to yourself or to others, read and
understand the following safety precautions in their entirety before installing or using this
equipment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product will read them.
WARNING! ELECTRIC SHOCK RISK!
nCheck the unit and any accessories included in the package immediately after opening. If
items are missing or damaged, repackage and return to the point of purchase.
Use the proper power source. Only use the power adapter supplied with your system. Do
n
not use this product with a power source that applies more than the specified voltage (100240V AC).
nNever insert anything metallic into the NVR. Inserting anything into the NVR or its case can
be a source of dangerous electric shock.
nDo not operate in dusty areas. Avoid placing the NVR in places that are dusty.
nDo not expose this product to rain or use near water. If this product accidentally gets wet,
unplug it and contact Q-See immediately.
nKeep product surfaces clean and dry. To clean the outside case of the NVR, gently wipe
using a lightly dampened cloth (only use water, do not use solvents).
nDo not operate this NVR without the cover securely in place. Do not attempt to do any
repairs to the NVR yourself. If there are unusual sounds or smells coming from the NVR,
unplug it immediately and contact Q-See technical support. Under no circumstances
should the cover be removed while the device is connected to a power source. You should
only remove the cover to install/replace the hard disk drive (See Chapter 8) or replace the
standard 3v lithium cell battery on the motherboard. These are the only user serviceable
parts. You may need to replace the battery if the internal clock resets itself after a power
outage
nHandle the NVR carefully. If you accidentally drop your NVR on any hard surface, it may
cause a malfunction. If the NVR doesn’t work properly due to physical damage, contact an
authorized dealer for repair or exchange.
nMake sure there is proper air circulation around the unit. This NVR system uses a hard drive
for video storage which generates heat during operation. Do not block air holes located on
the bottom, top, sides and back of the NVR as they are designed to keep the system cool
while running. Install or place this product in an area where there is ample air circulation.
nProvide proper ventilation. This NVR has a built-in fan that properly ventilates the system.
Do not cover or impede this fan.
7
FEATURES
This NVR uses high-performance video processing chips and an embedded Linux operating
system for quality image recording and ease of use. It utilizes numerous advanced
technologies including the industry-standard H.264 compression to deliver high-quality,
smooth videos and dual stream capability for remote viewing. A SATA hard-drive interface
offers upgradability and two video ouputs allows for the choice of viewing on a VGA monitor or
a standard TV. In addition, some models include an HDMI video port for HD viewing.
Local control of the system utilizes a mouse and graphical user interface (GUI) as well as a
remote control. Users can also remotely monitor and control their system using a web browser
or select mobile device.
This NVR uses cutting-edge technology without compromising stability and reliability making it
ideal for home use as well as in warehouse, factory, retail and other similar environments.
COMPRESSION FORMAT
Standard H.264 compression with low bit rate and high image quality
LIVE SURVEILLANCE
Supports VGA and RCA output. Some models also support HDMI
Supports channel security by hiding live display
Displays the local record state and basic information
Supports full control with USB mouse
Supports digital zoom on live and playback view
RECORDING MEDIA
Supports A/V-Rated SATA hard disk drives up to 4TB each for longer recording
times.
BACKUP
Supports backing up to USB 2.0 devices
Supports saving recorded files with AVI format to a remote computer through
internet
RECORDING & PLAYBACK
Record modes: Manual, Schedule, Motion detection and Sensor alarm recording
Supports recycle after HDD is full
Resolution, frame rate and picture quality are adjustable
Up to 128MB for every video file packaging
Up to 16 audio channels available depending on model
Two record search modes: time search and event search
Supports multi-screen simultaneous playback
Supports deleting and locking the recorded files one by one
Supports remote playback in Network Client through LAN or internet
Models support recording in 720P and/or 1080P HD resolutions.
8
ALARM
1-4 channel alarm output and up to 16-channel (depending on model ) alarm input
available
Supports scheduling for motion detection and sensor alarm
Supports pre-recording and post recording
Supports linked channels recording once motion or alarm is triggered on designated channel
SECURITY
Customize user rights: log search, system setup, two way audio, file management,
disk management, remote login, live view, manual record, playback and remote live
view
Supports 1 administrator and 15 users.
Supports event log recording and checking, events unlimited
NETWORK
Supports Scan N’ View quick connection service
Supports TCP/IP, DHCP, PPPoE, DDNS
Supports Internet Explorer and Safari browsers to do remote viewing
Supports a maximum of 20 user connections simultaneously
Supports dual stream. Network stream is adjustable independently to fit the
network bandwidth and environment.
Supports picture snap and color adjustment in remote live view
Supports remote time and event search, and channel playback with picture snap
Supports remote PTZ control with preset and auto cruise
Supports remote full menu setup, changing all the NVR parameters remotely
Supports mobile surveillance; Android phones and tablets, iPhone, iPad, Windows
Phone
Supports CMS & NVMS to manage multiple devices over the internet
Administrator can limit user access to specific cameras
Administrator can disconnect online users
NOTE! Depending on your point of purchase, your NVR may have the hard
disk drive already installed. If your drive was packaged separately or if you
wish to upgrade to up to a larger hard drive, please see Chapter 8 at the
back of this manual which covers installing the drive.
9
CONNECTIONS AND CONTROLS
DC 48V
DC 12V
RS232
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
OUT
DC 48V
DC 12V
RS232
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
OUT
CHAPTER 2
2.1 CONNECTIONS
The illustrations below show the ports found on the back of your NVR. Their location will
differ by model, but their function will be the same. The Connections and Specifications
sheet that came with your recorder will show the layout of your recorder’s connectors along
with any extra information that may apply to your model.
POWER
Your NVR will has an internal power supply that powers
the system as well as its built-in POE block. Do not modify
the power cord in any way or you may damage both the
recorder and any attached cameras.
NETWORK PORT
Use this single Ethernet port to connect your NVR to your
network router. Do not connect a camera to this port.
VIDEO IN POE PORTS
This block of ports is for use by your cameras. These ports
will send power to your cameras and receive their video.
HDMI
Use the included HDMI cable to connect to a high-definition
video display.
10
VGA
USB
Depending on the model of your NVR, these ports may be
located on both the front and back panels. Connect your
USB mouse to one of the ports on the back panel, leaving
the other port available for use in backing up files.
VGA
For connecting your NVR to a VGA computer monitor. VGA
cable not included.
RS232
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
OUT
RS232
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
OUT
RS232
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
OUT
Depending on your model, your NVR may have one or more of these ports as
well:
AUDIO
Standard RCA-type connectors. Audio In ports are for
connecting microphones which have been located near a
camera to capture audio. The Audio Out port is to connect
to a speaker. The color of these ports may vary.
VIDEO OUT (RCA)
Connect to a standard television as a video display using an
RCA cable (not included).
VIDEO OUT (BNC)
Also used for connecting a standard television as a video
display. Requires a BNC-to-RCA adapter or cable.
ALARM BLOCK
This serves as a connection point for one or more external
alarms or sensors. Full details are given in the Alarms
section of this manual. The size of the block will vary.
ESATA
Models with this port can back up files to an external hard
drive.
11
2.2 MOUSE
The mouse is the default tool for navigating through the menus.
of our customers prefer to operate their systems using the USB mouse because of its ease
of use and flexibility and our manual is set up with this in mind. Certain functions can also
be performed using the controls on the front panel of your NVR. The Connections and Specifications sheet that came with your recorder explains those functions.
Specific instructions on using the mouse within a function appear in the appropriate sections of
the manual, but a basic overview is below:
In Live View:
Double-click the left button on any camera
view in split-screen mode to bring it to fullscreen display.
Double-click again to return to split-screen
mode.
Right-click to show the control bar at the
bottom of the screen.
Right-clicking again will hide the control bar.
In Setup:
Left-click to make a selection. Right-click to
cancel setup or return to previous screen.
We have found that the majority
PICTURE 2-1
To Input Values:
Move the cursor to a blank field and click. A virtual keyboard will appear which supports
numbers, letters and symbols. The Shift function will access symbols in addition to upper case
letters.
Certain values, such as time settings, can be changed using the mouse wheel.
PICTURE 2-2
12
2.3 REMOTE CONTROL
The remote control allows you to perform most of the day-to-day functions from a short
distance. It functions as a typical remote control with additional buttons allowing you to
navigate through menus and control functions. We recommend that you configure your NVR
using the mouse controls, reserving the remote control for operations such as live viewing, file
search and playback.
Your remote uses two AAA-sized batteries (included). If the remote’s performance degrades,
check the batteries as well as that the IR receiver window on the NVR is unobstructed. The
layout of the remote is shown on the next page.
NOTE! The remote that shipped with your NVR will be compatible with that
model. It may not be compatible with other models of NVRs or DVRs, even those
from the same series. Your remote may contain buttons for features not available
on your NVR.
13
12
REC
123
5
6
8
10
12
14
15
16
19
20
23
456
789
-/--0Fn1
MultiNextSEQ
SPOTAudio
ENTER
ExitMenu
IRIS+
+
Focus
_
PresetCruiseWiperLight
TrackClearFn 2INFO
P.T.Z.
IRIS-
+
Zoom
_
SnapSearch
CutBackup
ZoomPIP
3
4
7
9
11
13
17
18
21
22
24
25
26
27
28
29
14
PICTURE 2-3
ItemButtonFunction
1POWER
2REC
3Numbers
4Fn1
5
6Next
7SEQ
8Audio
9Spot
10Enter
11
12Menu
13Exit
14
15Preset
16Cruise
17Light
18Wiper
19Track
20Clear
21Info
22Fn2
23
24Search
25Snap
26Backup
27Cut
28PiP
29Zoom
MultiScreen
Directional
Controls
PTZ
Controls
Playback
Controls
Soft power down switch. Use this before unplugging the NVR
Begin recording
Input numbers in fields or select camera
Not functional at this time
Choose multi-screen display mode
Switch to next live view group
Switch to sequential channel display
Enables Audio in Live View Mode
Change video display mode
Confirms choice
Move cursor
Control PTZ direction in PTZ mode
Open Main menu
Exits menu or interface
Controls PTZ camera including zoom, focus, iris
and speed
Opens PTZ preset settings
Opens PTZ cruise settings
Turns on PTZ cameras light
Turns on PTZ camera wiper
Opens PTZ track settings
Returns to previous menu/ interface
Opens NVR Info menu
Not functional at this time
Play/Pause, Stop, Fast Forward, Rewind, Single
Frame Forward/Backward
Opens up video search window
Takes still image snapshot of active live view
window
Opens Backup menu
Select start/end points to create a shorter video
segment from a video being played back.
Picture-in-Picture mode
Activates digital zoom
Press the PTZ button to enter the PTZ control panel. Choose a channel and then press the
PTZ button to close the panel. Wiper and light functions only function if PTZ camera is so
equipped.
15
2.4 VIDEO DISPLAY
QT-Series NVRs can use a television or a 19” or larger monitor as a main video display. Certain
models also provide the option of using a high definition display, such as an HDTV. A video
display is not needed for day to day use of your NVR if you are only monitoring it remotely
via a mobile device or using a computer, but one is needed for initial setup. It should also be
noted that, at present, it is not possible to change settings on the NVR itself using the QT
View mobile remote viewing apps and certain settings cannot be changed using the remote
monitoring software on the computer.
CONNECTING A VIDEO DISPLAY
Instructions on connecting a desired video display are included in the Quick Start Poster that
came with your system but are included here for your convenience.
VGA Monitor
Using a standard VGA monitor - the type used with most computers - with your NVR is the
preferred method and the NVR is configured with this in mind. Due to resolution restrictions,
you must use a monitor that has at least a 19” diagonal display. This information is typically
found on the back of the monitor if you are uncertain.
STEP 1. Plug a VGA cable into the port marked “VGA” on the back of the NVR.
STEP 2. Plug the other end of the VGA cable into the similar port on the back of the monitor.
STEP 3. Plug the monitor’s power cable into the surge protector.
PICTURE 2-4
High Definition Television
Some QT-Series NVRs include an HDMI video out port allowing you to use a high definition
television or other display that has an HDMI video input.
STEP 1. Plug an HDMI cable into the “HDMI” port on the back of the NVR.
STEP 2. Plug the other end into the “HDMI” port on the television.
STEP 3. Plug the television’s power cable into a surge protector.
PICTURE 2-5
16
Changing Display Resolution
You can adjust the NVR to optimize its output
to best match the capabilities of your monitor
or HD display through the following steps:
STEP 1. Open the Basic window in the
Setup window which is located in the
Main Menu.
STEP 2. Click on the System tab.
STEP 3. Use the Video Output pull-down to
select your desired resolution.
STEP 4. Click on Apply to save your settings
and then click Exit.
STEP 5. Your system will restart. You will
have to re-log in afterwards.
BASICBASIC
SystemSystem Date & TimeDate & Time DSTDST
Device Name
Device Name
Device ID
Device ID
Video Format
Video Format
Password Check
Password Check
Show System Time
Show System Time
Max Online Users
Max Online Users
Video Output
Video Output
Language
Language
Logout After [Minutes]
Logout After [Minutes]
Startup Wizard
Startup Wizard
No Image When Logout
No Image When Logout
PICTURE 2-6
DefaultDefault
EDVR
EDVR
0
0
NTSC
NTSC
10
10
HDMI
HDMI
English
English
5
5
ApplyApplyExitExit
Television
A third option for a video display is any television with an RCA video input. The NVR’s Video
Out port uses a BNC (British Naval Connector) type for coaxial cable. Depending on model,
your NVR may include a BNC-to-RCA cable or adapter. The latter converts the BNC jack to
an RCA port allowing you to connect the NVR to the television using a readily available RCA
cable.
PICTURE 2-7
STEP 1. Connect a BNC-to-RCA cable to the “Video Out” port on the back of the NVR.
STEP 2. Plug the RCA end into the “Video In” port on the television.
STEP 3. Plug the television’s power cable into a surge protector.
MULTIPLE MONITORS AND SPOT OUT
Some NVRs include a Spot Out BNC port on their back panel. This allows you to connect a
second video display that will show selected channels in sequence, but will not display the
menu and therefore cannot be used to control the NVR. This is covered in Section 4.2 Live Configuration. Some users will want to take advantage of the unused video display outputs
(ie; using the BNC Video Out port when the VGA port is being used for the main display. This
“extra” display will mirror whatever is shown on the primary display but it will not show the
menu or cursor. It is not possible to divide channels across two displays.
17
NVR
POE
Block
POE
Block
Network
Network
Port
POE
Router
NVR
POE
Block
POE
Block
NetworkNetwork
Port
DC 48V
DC 12V
RS232
AUDIO
IN
VIDEO
OUT
2.5 IP CAMERAS
What makes Internet Protocol (IP) or Network cameras different is that they each have a little
computer processor inside them that allows them to talk to the NVR over a network - including
the Internet.
There are three ways you can connect your cameras to your NVR:
1. Directly through the PoE Ports
2. Through your local network
3. Remotely over the Internet
USING THE POE PORTS
This is the simplest method. These ports
provide power to the camera while receiving
their video signal.
• Connect the camera and NVR using the
RJ-45 Ethernet cable.
• The PoE port can power a camera up to
200 feet away.
• The camera’s video will appear after a few
seconds.
• Cameras will be assigned to a channel
based on the order they were connected.
PICTURE 2-8
NVR
POE
POE
Block
Block
STEP 1. Connect one of the long Ethernet cables to the socket on the wire leading from
the camera.
STEP 2. Plug the other end of the Ethernet cable into any of the Power over Ethernet
(PoE) ports on the back of the NVR.
STEP 3. Repeat for additional cameras.
1
PICTURE 2-9
2
PICTURE 2-10
18
NVR
POE
Block
POE
Block
POE
Router/
Modem
POE
Router/
Modem
NetworkNetwork
Port
Internet
Internet
ON YOUR LOCAL NETWORK
Instead of running the cable directly between
your camera and NVR, you can connect the
camera to the same network used by your
NVR.
• The camera will require its own power
supply, called a “POE Injector” or a power
supply at the camera’s location
• Both the camera and NVR must be on the
same network (ie; connected to the same
router)
• The camera’s video will be received by
the NVR through the latter’s network
connection.
• To view video from networked cameras, you will need to have the NVR search for the camera
on the network.
STEP 1. Connect the camera to a POE Injector, such as Q-See’s QAPE model.
STEP 2. Plug the injector into a power outlet.
STEP 3. Use a network cable to connect the injector to a network port.
STEP 4. Select IP Camera from the
Main Menu.
NVR
Network
Network
Router
Port
POE
POE
Block
Block
PICTURE 2-11
POE
STEP 5. Click on Search.
PICTURE 2-12
PICTURE 2-13
IP Camera
19
STEP 6. Select a camera or cameras
from the list by checking the box to
its left.
Click Refresh, if the camera you’re
looking for does not appear.
STEP 7. Click OK to return to the Device
Manager window.
STEP 8. The camera is still disabled.
Select a camera and click on Setup in
the lower left of the Device Manager
window.
STEP 9. Check the box titled Enable and
then click OK.
Repeat to enable other cameras.
Click Apply to save your cameras to your list
and then click Exit.
PICTURE 2-14
PICTURE 2-15
20
PICTURE 2-16
OVER THE INTERNET
This allows you to connect to cameras in a
completely different location.
• You will need to use the IP Tool (PC) or
the NVMS software (Mac) included on
the Manuals and Software CD or by
download from www.Q-See.com/support.
• Follow instructions in the IP Camera
NVR
Manual (also on the CD) to get the IP
address of the camera.
Block
Block
• Once you have the IP address of the
camera, you can add it to the NVR through
the following steps:
STEP 1. Connect the camera to a POE Injector, such as Q-See’s QAPE model.
STEP 2. Plug the injector into a power outlet.
STEP 3. Use a network cable to connect the injector to a network port.
OBTAIN IP ADDRESS:
STEP 4. Install the IP Tool sofware
onto a Windows PC connected to the
same network as the remote camera.
Internet
Internet
Router/
NetworkNetwork
Modem
Port
POE
POE
PICTURE 2-17
Router/
Modem
POE
POE
STEP 5. Launch the IP Tool sofware. It
will locate the camera and display its
information.
NOTE! The IP address shown
is only for your local network.
The NVR cannot use this to
connect to the camera over
the Internet.
PICTURE 2-18
PICTURE 2-19
21
CONFIRMING THAT PORTS ARE OPENED
PageSafetyTools
Like your NVR, your cameras feature UPnP technology that allows them to communicate
with the network and through to the Internet. Two “ports” (think of them as doorways through
the firewall) are used; 85 and 9008. You will want to verify that these have been automatically
opened by using an online tool at www.canyouseeme.org using the same computer.
STEP 6. Enter “85” into the box labeled
“What Port?”
STEP 7. Click on the Check button.
STEP 8. You should see a green
“Success” message.
Browser - Windows Internet Explorer
hp://canyouseeme.org/
Open Port Check Tool
CanYouSeeMe.org - Open Port Check Tool
This page will serve as a free utility for remotely verifying a port is open or closed. It will
be useful for users who wish to check to see if a server or ISP is blocking certain ports.
Your IP: 81.919.622.24
What Port?
Check
Success: I can see your service on
81.919.622.24 on port (85)
STEP 9. Repeat for port 9008.
Your ISP is not blocking port 85
PICTURE 2-20
This website will also display your Public IP address near the top of the page above the
box where you entered your port number. This is the number which you will use to access
the camera using the NVR, a web browser or your mobile device from outside of your local
network (away from the building in which your DVR is located).
You will enter this Public IP address into the NVR (see next page).
22
STEP 10. Return to your NVR. Select IP
Camera from the Main Menu.
Click on Add.
STEP 11. Check the box titled Enable.
IP Camera
PICTURE 2-21
PICTURE 2-22
STEP 12. Enter the camera’s information:
IP address: Shown on
CanYouSeeMe.org
Server Port: 85
User Name: admin
Password: 123456
STEP 13. Check the box titled Enable
and then click OK to return to the
Device Manager window.
Click Apply to save your cameras to your list
and then click Exit.
PICTURE 2-23
PICTURE 2-24
23
CAMERA PLACEMENT
When installing your camera, it is important to select a proper site not only for field of view, but for
other considerations as well:
Distance from viewing/recording device.
monitor, the higher the chances of signal degradation. The camera’s power supply should be
located as near to the camera as possible when the distance exceeds 200’ as the power level will
drop over extended distances resulting in a decrease in video quality.
Do not place near high voltage wires or other sources of electrical
interference.
Place camera out of reach to avoid damage.
Avoid direct exposure to weather.
the lens directly nor should the camera be placed so that the sun or bright light shines directly
into the lens. Your camera is weatherproof, but it will not work when submerged in water. Ensure
that all power and video connections are not directly exposed to water and are protected from
the elements.
Indoor cameras should not be used outdoors.
they can still suffer damage due to humidity, dust and other environmental factors. Each camera
has an Ingress Protection (IP) rating which defines how protected the internal workings of the
camera are from solid objects - such as fingers or bugs - dust and moisture. In an IP rating, there
are two numbers that follow the letters “IP.” The first represents the protection from solids while
the second represents the housing’s protection from moisture. A camera should have a minimum
rating of IP65 for trouble-free use outdoors.
Mounting surface.
the camera’s total weight.
Legal Considerations.
NEC 820.44)
Do not place camera behind a window.
it can cause a reflection in the window that will obscure events on the other side of the glass.
Likewise, the camera’s infrared LEDs will reflect off the glass and shine into the lens, thus
degrading the image.
Light levels should be approximately the same between camera and target
area.
A camera in a brightly-lit area looking into a shaded area, or vice versa, may produce
inadequate results.
The above are guidelines and the optimal
location for your camera will depend on your
unique circumstances. As a general rule, the
locations highlighted in Green in the picture to
the right indicate the best locations to mount
your camera. Both locations are sheltered from
rain or snow and offer good sight lines to allow
your camera to monitor a wide area.
Electrical interference will degrade the quality of the signal.
The mounting surface must be sturdy and able to hold at least five times
Always check state and local laws before installing cameras. (2011
The further the camera is from the NVR or
Do not place the camera where rain or snow will hit
Even if they are in a sheltered location,
If there is a light source behind the camera,
24
PICTURE 2-25
Because your camera is weatherproof, it requires less protection than weather-resistant cameras
and it can be placed in more exposed locations if needed. Keep in mind that most Q-See
cameras are designed to operate between -40°F to 122°F (-40°C to 50°) with a relative humidity
of up to 95%) and consider wind chill and other environmental factors when selecting your
location.
Specialty cameras are also available from Q-See which are able to operate in more extreme
environments.
ADDITIONAL CONSIDERATIONS
Most users prefer to operate their systems with the NVRs recording only when motion is
detected. This provides the most efficient use of the hard drive’s capacity, plus making it easier
for a recording to be located. However, if the a camera’s location has a lot of “environmental”
motion, such as a fan, wind, or the like, you will receive a lot of “false alarms.” Usually, these
events can be avoided by simply adjusting the placement of the camera. Other situations may
require some fine-tuning of your settings. Chapter 8 Alarms, covers these settings in detail,
but some easily avoidable situations are presented below:
TV/Computer Screens. If the camera can see a video screen, it will trigger a motion alarm
any time the screen changes, whether there is a video or simply a screen saver. The screen can
be masked out as described in Section 4.2. You can also reduce the level of motion sensitivity
in specific areas of the screen by following the instructions in Section 8.3.
Fans/Machinery. Motion is motion and if machinery within the camera’s field of view starts
automatically, it will cause an alert. Similarly, if the camera is mounted on a wall with machinery on
the other side that causes it to vibrate, that can also cause it to detect motion. Moving machinery
within the camera’s field of view may be masked off as mentioned above, or motion detection may
be turned off for that channel. If there is another camera that covers access to the area where the
machinery is located, you can set it so that the first camera will only be recording when triggered
by a motion event detected by this second camera. See “Triggers” in described in Section 8.3.
Bugs. An occasional insect flying through the field of view is usually not enough to trigger an
alert. However, some flying insects are attracted to infrared light and will swarm the camera.
This is usually a temporary situation that occurs at only a certain time of the year. Lighting the
area with yellow “bug light” of sufficient brightness can keep the camera operating in daylight
mode and keep the infrared LEDs turned off. A second solution is to set the channel to record all
the time, and turn motion detection off at night until “bug season” is over. Reducing the motion
sensitivity (Section 8.3) can also reduce alerts as can using another camera to trigger recording
as described above.
Additionally, keep your cameras clear of spider webs as the movement of the webs due to wind
or critters in the web will cause an alert. The reflection of the infrared off the webs and back into
the camera will also reduce the night vision range.
Snow/Rain.
temporarily disabled to avoid false alarms. However, positioning the camera further under shelter,
such as closer to the wall and away from the edge of the eaves, can make the rain or snow too
small for the camera to notice. Adjusting motion sensitivity may also help in some situations.
As with bugs, this is usually a seaonal event and may require motion detection to be
25
BASIC FUNCTIONS
CHAPTER 3
3.1 POWER ON/OFF
Before turning on the NVR, ensure that all connections are good.
POWER ON AND LOGIN
Connect the power supply and the NVR will power up. The LED labelled POWER on the front
will illuminate and the NVR will display the live image from Channel 1.
Before you can proceed, you will need to log into the NVR.
STEP 1. Right-click with the mouse anywhere on the screen
STEP 2. Press the MENU button on the remote or press the STOP/ESC button on the
front of the NVR to open the Control Bar which will appear at the bottom of the
screen (Picture 3-3).
STEP 3. Once the Control Bar appears, click the Menu icon on the far left to open the
Main Menu (Picture 3-2).
STEP 4. The Login screen will appear.
Enter the User Name and Password,
admin and 123456 respectively
using the Virtual Keyboard described
in the previous chapter. Click ENTER
on the keyboard. You can change
the password later as described in
Section 4.6 User Management.
PICTURE 3-1
You are now logged in.
IMPORTANT! If you are logging into the NVR for the first time, it is essential
that you set your NVR to the proper date and time at this point. Doing so
will allow you to search for events based on when they occurred as well as
avoiding complications by having multiple recorded files with the same date and time if you
wait to make those settings. Complete instructions can be found in Section 4.1 Basic Configuration.
POWER OFF
The NVR will power down to a standby
mode when the POWER button on the
remote control is pressed, or when the
SYSTEM SHUT DOWN icon is selected
from within the MENU. In both cases, the
SHUT DOWN window will appear and users
must select OK to confirm. The hard drive
will stop spinning and the system will shut
down. For extended periods of inactivity, it is
recommended that the NVR be disconnected
from power either by turning off the power at
the surge protector or unplugging the device.
PICTURE 3-2
26
3.2 THE CONTROL BAR
When a user is logged in, pressing the ESC button on the NVR or right-clicking on the screen
with the mouse will display the CONTROL BAR on the bottom of the screen.
Move
Control Bar
Menu
Screen Display
Mode
Dwell
Color
Zoom
PTZRecord
VolumeSnapshotPlayback
PICTURE 3-3
The functions of the Control Bar are listed below. Screen Display Modes are covered on the
next page and the other functions will be covered in more detail in the following chapters.
Menu: Opens the Main Menu.
Screen Display Mode: Choose the number of channels you wish to view at once. Channels
without attached cameras will display “Video Loss.” Clicking on the upward pointing arrows
to the right of each icon will allow you to select which channels to view in that mode.
Dwell: Enable/disable automatic cycling between channels.
Color: Adjust the brightness, hue, saturation and contrast for any channel.
Zoom: Available in single screen display mode, this digitally enlarges a section of the display.
Volume: Adjust volume. This is only available if you have attached a microphone or audio-
capable camera to the NVR.
PTZ: Opens the controls for optional Pan-Tilt-Zoom cameras.
Snapshot: Captures a still image from the selected channel (single screen mode) and saves it
to the hard drive.
Record: Begin manual recording on all channels.
Playback: Switches to Playback mode and brings up the Playback Control Bar.
Move Control Bar: Clicking this will allow you to reposition the Control Bar anywhere on the
screen. Right clicking on the screen will hide the Control Bar.
27
DISPLAY MODE
By clicking on the display mode buttons on in the Control Bar you can quickly configure
how your cameras’ video feeds are displayed. The settings here will temporarily override the
default configuration made in the Main Monitor tab in the Live menu (see Section 4.2 Live Configuration) until the system reboots. You can select whether to view a single channel at
a time, two channels in a picture in picture format, or view multiple channels in a split screen
mode. In addition, users have the option to select how many channels to view at once as well
as which channels will be shown in that multi-channel display. The number of display mode
options and their configuration will depend up on the model of your NVR. With the exception
of the nine-channel viewing mode on an eight-channel system, your NVR will not have the
option to display more channels than it supports. If you have fewer than the maximum number
of cameras connected to your NVR, the channels without cameras will remain black and
display a “Video Loss” message.
PICTURE 3-4
Click the
display mode to open the CHANNEL SELECT menu.
Users can check any or all channels to
display the live feeds (depending on the
display mode chosen and the number of
channels on the NVR). Click the box
to confirm the settings before closing the
CHANNEL SELECT menu by clicking on the
button.
You can move camera views to a new position by clicking and dragging the desired channel’s
display. When a channel’s view is dragged into another area, the view that it replaces will move
to the vacated location.
Double-clicking on any of the channels being displayed will bring that camera’s video to full
screen. Right clicking anywhere within the image will return the display to its previous mode.
Asymmetric Display
Users have the option of viewing cameras using an asymmetric display mode. This mode
consists of one large image plus several smaller images. As described above, a camera’s
display can be dragged from one of the smaller windows into the larger window for easier
viewing while maintaining a multi-channel display.
icon beside the desired screen
PICTURE 3-5
28
Picture in Picture
If you wish to only monitor two channels at a time, use the Picture-in-Picture mode. The icon
for this display mode is shown at the far right of Picture 3-4.
1
2
3
1
5
None
2
6
3
7
4
8
5
6
7
15
None
4
8
2
3
6
4
7
8
PICTURE 3-6PICTURE 3-7
Clicking on the Picture-in-Picture button will open a pop-up window (Picture 3-6) allowing
you to select which channel will be the main video feed. Clicking on the button in the lower left
of that window will open a second pop-up window (Picture 3-7) allowing you to select the
channel that will be displayed within the larger image. Note that the channel currently being
used for the larger display will be darkened and not selectable.
29
3.3 LIVE VIEWING AND RECORDING
SWITCHING VIDEO OUTPUT
As described in Section 2.4 Video Display, the NVR is normally configured to output video
signal to a 19” or larger monitor through the VGA port on the back.
LIVE VIEWING
The normal mode of the NVR is to display the live feed from the cameras. Configuring which
channels will be displayed, naming the cameras and other display settings will be covered in
SECTION 4.2.
PICTURE 3-8
In addition to the camera images, the NVR will display symbols regarding the status of each
camera
Symbol MeaningSymbol MeaningSymbolMeaning
Scheduled
Recording
Motion Detection
Alarm
Recording
Audio Enabled
Manual
Recording
RECORDING
Your NVR is configured to record whenever motion is detected. It is also set to record at the
best setting possible. These settings work for most users, but each user’s situation will be
different and directions for adjusting these settings can be found in Section 4.3 Record Configuration.
30
3.4 QUICK PLAYBACK
Pushing the playback button on the NVR or remote will enable you to play back what has
been recently recorded by launching Quick Playback.
Playback Button
Clicking on the Playback button within the
Control Bar will begin the Quick Playback
process as well.
PICTURE 3-9
The time period for the Quick Playback can
be set by clicking the upward-pointing arrow
icon next to the Playback button. You can
chose to go back 2-, 5- or 10 minutes. This
setting will apply whether you’ve selected
playback on the remote, the front of the NVR
or by clicking on the Playback button.
Only channels with recorded video will display their feeds and those without will be dark.
As shown on the next page, a toolbar will appear below the display showing the playback
controls. If you are using the mouse, clicking on the various controls will affect the video
playback in a similar manner to using the front panel buttons or remote control.
There may be additional video recorded before your starting point and you can go back to
the beginning of the recording within this playback. You will, however, need to use the search
feature described in Section 4.8 to locate video event recordings from other days, or earlier
times.
2510
[Minutes]
PICTURE 3-10
31
PLAYBACK CONTROL BAR
The controls operate in a similar fashion to those of a conventional NVR or other video
playback device but with a few additional commands available to you:
Play/
Play/
Pause
Pause
RewindScreen Display
RewindScreen Display
Advance
Advance
Mode
Mode
Zoom Color Trim Backup
Trim Backup
Zoom Color
Volume
Volume
Hide
Hide
Tool Bar
Tool Bar
ExitFrame
ExitFrame
>>1 X08/19/2011 12:02:00
Stop Fast
Forward
Previous
Record
Playback
Speed
Playback
Progress Bar
Next
Record
PICTURE 3-11
Previous/Next Record: Moves to the prior or following recorded event, respectively.
Fast Forward/Rewind: In addition to their normal operation, clicking on these buttons
multiple times will speed up or slow down the rate or progression - forwards or backwards
- through the file. The speed can also be selected directly by clicking on the small upward
pointing arrows to the right of each button. You can select from 1/4 speed to 16-times
normal speed forward and rewind speeds of 8-times, 16-times and 32-times normal speed.
The current speed will be displayed at the bottom center of the Playback bar.
Screen Display Mode: As with the Control Bar, these icons allow you to choose the
number of channels you wish to view in playback. Clicking on the upward pointing arrows to
the right of each icon will allow you to select which channels to view in that mode. Channels
with no recordings will appear blank.
Zoom: Available in single screen display mode, this digitally enlarges a section of the display.
Select this tool and then click-and-drag to select a portion of the video feed to enlarge it.
Clicking and dragging within the zoomed-in area will allow you to move to other areas of the
image. Right-clicking will return the video to regular display mode.
Color: Adjust the brightness, hue, saturation and contrast for any channel. Please note that
this will only effect the playback for this channel on the NVR itself. It will not change the
recording.
32
Playback Progress Bar: The slider moves along the Playback Progress Bar as the video
plays. Moving this with the mouse will go to another segment of the video. You can move to
another point in a single video by first clicking on that channel and then moving the slider to
the desired time. Other channels will continue progressing normally.
Trim: Using this tool allows you to save a segment of the video record rather than having to
back up the entire file.
To select a segment move the Playback
Progress Bar to before the desired
Begin
Clip
End
Clip
location in the video and begin playback.
Once you reach the desired starting
point, click on the Trim button to set the
beginning of the clip. The button’s icon will
PICTURE 3-12
flip indicating that it is waiting for you to select the ending point. When you have reached
that point, click the button again to complete your edit. The starting and ending times will be
displayed at the bottom of the Playback Control Bar.
Backup: Once you have created your video
clip, the Backup button will turn white
indicating that you can save your clip
directly to a USB drive connected to the
USB port on the front of the NVR. The drive
must be connected before clicking on the
>>1 X00:00:17-00:01:19
PICTURE 3-13
Backup button.
When the Backup button is clicked,
the Backup window will open. It will
list details about the file and the storage
media that you have connected. If you
have more than one drive connected including ESATA, USB CD/DVD burners or
other external media, you can chose the
desired destination in the Storage Media
BACKUP INFORMATIONBACKUP INFORMATION
Start Time
Start Time
End Time
End Time
The Number of Files
The Number of Files
Size [GB]
Size [GB]
Storage Media
Storage Media
Free [GB]
Free [GB]
Backup Player
Backup Player
Save File Type
Save File Type
08/19/2011 01:24:12
08/19/2011 01:24:12
08/19/2011 01:29:36
08/19/2011 01:29:36
1
1
.258
.258
USB-1
USB-1
0.946
0.946
AVI
AVI
pull-down.
If you do not have enough space on the
disk to save your file, you may select Disk Cleanup to remove all files from that disk.
0%0%
Disk CleanupDisk Cleanup
PICTURE 3-14
StartStartCancelCancel
Chose the format in which you want to save your video clip. The .NVR format requires a
special player program which will be included in a second folder on the drive if you also
check the box “Backup Player”. The .AVI format will work with most standard media
playback software on PC or Mac computers. If selecting .AVI as the format for your files
then you should deselect the Backup Player box.
Click Start to begin the download and the progress bar at the bottom will fill up as the file is
transferred.
For more information regarding backing up files, please see Chapter 5.
IMPORTANT! If you have audio recorded along with the video, you MUST
select the .NVR format in order to preserve it. Be sure to check the box next to
Desktop Player to also download the player program which can then be used
to convert the file - with audio intact - to the more conventional .AVI format.
33
MAIN MENU SETUP
CHAPTER 4
4.1 BASIC CONFIGURATION
This chapter is intended to help you get your NVR up and running before you activate any
advanced features which are covered in later chapters. You can use the mouse, remote
control and the buttons on the front of the NVR to operate your system, but for convenience,
we will be discussing operations using the mouse. Information on P.T.Z. cameras and alarms
will be found in their own chapters, Chapters 7 and 8, respectively.
MENU NAVIGATION
Navigation through the user interface is point and click. Double-clicking on an icon within a
given menu will open that menu, or a submenu. The Main Menu is the starting point to reach
all of the NVR’s settings and features. Selecting the Menu icon on the left of the Control Bar
or pressing the Menu button on the NVR and remote control open the Main Menu.
Main Menu
PICTURE 4-1
Clicking on any icon will open the relevant
menu.
SETUP
From the Setup menu select the Basic menu
by clicking on its icon.
NOTE! When configuring your settings, you will always need to click Apply to save your
current settings before closing the window with Exit otherwise your changes will be lost.
You may click Exit or the close window box (X) in the upper right of the window to close
without saving changes but an alert will pop up asking if you wish to save changes. Click
OK to save changes or Cancel to continue without saving. You may select the Default
button to restore your settings to those set at the factory.
34
PICTURE 4-2
PICTURE 4-3
SystemSystem Date & TimeDate & Time DSTDST
BASICBASIC
DefaultDefault
ApplyApplyExitExit
EDVR
0
NTSC
10
HDMI
English
5
EDVR
0
NTSC
10
HDMI
English
5
Device Name
Device ID
Video Format
Password Check
Show System Time
Max Online Users
Video Output
Language
Logout After [Minutes]
Startup Wizard
No Image When Logout
Device Name
Device ID
Video Format
Password Check
Show System Time
Max Online Users
Video Output
Language
Logout After [Minutes]
Startup Wizard
No Image When Logout
BASIC MENU
There are three tabs covering System, Date & Time and Daylight Savings Time (DST).
System Tab
The following settings can be changed in this menu:
Device Name: This will display when you
access the NVR remotely via your
mobile device, a web browser or
through the CMS software. Naming
the device will help users recognize
the device when monitoring
numerous NVRs remotely.
Device ID: If you have multiple systems, you
can give this device a numerical ID.
Video Format: Select between NTSC (North
America) or PAL (Europe) video
standards.
Password Check: By enabling this, a
user will need to enter name
and password when performing
configuration operations.
Show Time: Displays the time on-screen in Live View.
Max Network Users: Set the maximum number of network connections - up to 10.
VGA Output: Chose the configuration that best fits your monitor. Options are: VGA 800x600,
1024x768, 1280x1024 and HDMI.
Language: Select your preferred menu language. The NVR will have to restart for this change
to take effect.
Logout After... : You can have the NVR automatically log a user out after a period of inactivity.
The period can range from 30 seconds (.5), 1, 3 or 5 minutes or never.
Startup Wizard: When checked, the Startup Wizard will launch whenever the NVR reboots.
No Image When Logout: The monitor will not display the Live View when this box is checked.
PICTURE 4-4
IMPORTANT! After changing the Language or Video Format, the device will
need to be restarted.
35
Date & Time Tab
SystemSystemDSTDSTDate & TimeDate & Time
BASICBASIC
DefaultDefault
ApplyApplyExitExit
Update NowUpdate Now
Save NowSave Now
Date Format
Time Format
Time Zone
Sync Time with NTP Server
NTP Server
System Date
System Time
25
MAY
MM-DD-YY
24 Hour
GMT
time.windows.com
03/04/2011
12 : 43 : 13
MM-DD-YY
24 Hour
GMT
time.windows.com
03/04/2011
12 : 43 : 13
Date Format
Time Format
Time Zone
Sync Time with NTP Server
NTP Server
System Date
System Time
Date
SystemSystemDSTDSTDate & TimeDate & Time
BASICBASIC
DefaultDefault
ApplyApplyExitExit
Daylight Saving Time
Time Offset [Hours]
Mode
From
Until
1
March
The 2nd
Sunday
02:00:00
November
The 1st
Sunday
02:00:00
1
March
The 2nd
Sunday
02:00:00
November
The 1st
Sunday
02:00:00
Daylight Saving Time
Time Offset [Hours]
Mode
From
Until
DateWeek
Week
Set date, time, time format and related configurations in this menu.
IMPORTANT! To maintain the integrity of recorded video, you should set
the NVR to the correct date and time before making changes in other menus.
Setting the correct date and time before proceeding is essential to maintaining the integrity
of your video records - especially for purposes of evidence. Making these straightforward
settings should be your first priority before proceeding further within this manual. Changing the
date and time after important videos have been recorded could result in the loss of those files.
Most of the options within this menu are
self-explanatory. If you are unsure of your
time zone, the date and time settings on
your computer or searching online for “Time
Zones” will quickly provide you with the
information you need.
NTP Server: Using Network Time Protocol
will keep your system’s clock current
by allowing it to occasionally receive
updates from the selected server.
Your NVR must be connected to
PICTURE 4-5
the Internet for this feature to work.
Please see the Remote Monitoring
Guide for instructions.
DST Tab
This setting allows your system to adjust for time changes due to Daylight Savings Time. As of
this writing, Daylight Savings Time begins in most areas of North America on the 2nd Sunday
in March and ends on the first Sunday in November. Both changeovers happen at 2 am.
Allowing the NVR to make the change automatically ensures that files will not be lost as could
happen by manually changing the hour.
Checking the box marked Daylight Saving Time will enable the NVR to switch the hour
automatically.
The starting and ending periods must be
set using the pull down options along with
entering the hour manually. The Week radio
button should be selected for this method.
If your region switches to and from DST on
a specific date, then chose the Date radio
button and enter the needed information.
Click Apply to save your settings and Exit to
close the menu.
36
PICTURE 4-6
4.2 LIVE CONFIGURATION
Live configuration includes four submenus: Live, Main Monitor, Spot and Mask.
Live Tab
Use this menu to set camera names and adjust picture colors, brightness, hue saturation and
contrast for optimal picture results.
You can individually name cameras by
highlighting the field for each camera. The
virtual keyboard will appear allowing you to
enter characters, numbers and symbols with
case sensitivity. ENTER will save the name
and return to the LIVE menu. ESCAPE will
exit the keyboard without saving.
You can enable or disable the display of the
cameras’ names and j status (see Section
3.3) by using the check boxes.
You can configure the color settings for each
channel individually. Adjust image saturation,
hue, brightness, and contrast by clicking on
the Setting button for each individual camera
or for all of them simultaneously by selecting
the All button before making the settings. This
window can also be reached by clicking the
color button on the Control Bar.
Split Mode allows you to choose from
single view, 2x2, 2x3, 3x3, 4x4 (depending on model) views on a screen at one time.
You can also select which channels will be
displayed.
Channels can be grouped by selecting their
channel below the split mode. The display will
cycle between groups. Any individual channel
can be shown in more than one group.
Dwell Time: This is the time interval the
display will spend showing a group
before moving on to the next group.
NOTE! If viewing remotely on a computer with dual monitors, the display must
be on the main monitor.
PICTURE 4-8
PICTURE 4-9
37
Spot Tab
This allows select feeds to be viewed on a separate monitor that is connected to the NVR but
may be in another room, for example. There will be no menu access on this auxiliary display.
The channel groups in the Spot monitor can
be different than those in the main monitor.
You may create groups of channels or
designate a single channel as a group. A
channel may be placed within more than one
group. Select the order of the channels and
their dwell time. Use the left and right arrows
to switch between groups.
Mask Tab
Set up masks on individual cameras to block out select areas on each screen. This is to grant
privacy in situations when other users may be able to view the camera feeds and you wish to
restrict viewing of certain areas or activities.
Click on the Setting button next to a given
camera to apply a mask to its view.
PICTURE 4-10
Up to three areas may be masked in an
image. Simply click and drag to cover the
area. To delete, double-click on a mask.
Right-click to exit the screen, your masks will
be saved.
The masks will appear on that channel’s
image in the live area as well as on
recordings.
Depending on your model, your NVR will record at 720p and/or 1080p resolution. There are
five sets of options; Enable, Record Bitrate, Time, Stamp and Recycle Record.
Enable Tab
Select some or all of the cameras to record
to the NVR. Depending on your NVR model,
you can set up to 16 cameras to record
audio in addition to video. This will require
cameras equipped with microphones or
separate microphones connected to the
camera(s). You can globally select all the
cameras regardless of their individual settings
by selecting the All box below each column.
Record Bitrate Tab
Set up the resolution, quality, encoding,
quality and maximum bitrate of the video
stream according to your needs. You can set
each camera individually, or globally by using
the All function at the bottom of the window.
NOTE! While each camera can have its resolution and frame rate set
independently of the other cameras, the NVR may limit the frame rate available to
a camera based on the settings of other cameras.
PICTURE 4-13
PICTURE 4-14
ParameterOptionsWhat it Means
D1
Resolution
720P
1080P
FPS1-30
EncodeVBR, CBR
Quality
Max Bitrate256-2084kbps
Lowest
– Highest
D1 = Full TV resolution, this is an option available on
some cameras and can be used when bandwith is limited
in order to get a smooth video stream from remote
cameras.
720P, 1080P = HD resolutions.
Frames per second. More frames makes for smoother
video but takes up more room on the hard drive.
Variable Bit Rate versus Constant Bit Rate. VBR provides
better image quality for video with motion in it, but at the
potential expense of a larger file size, based on settings.
Only available when VBR is selected. The higher the
quality, the more drive space required. CBR’s default
setting is for higher quality.
This sets the maximum bitrate that each camera will
record at with VBR encoding selected.
39
Time Tab
You can set the length of time the NVRs record an event before and after a motion detection
or alarm is triggered as well as how long an individual record is preserved.
Pre-alarm record time: This sets the length
of time showing events prior to a
motion detection or sensor-triggered
event that is included in the record.
Post-alarm record: Sets the length of time-
from 10 to 60 seconds - that is
added to the record after the event is
finished.
Expire time: The time - up to 60 days - that
an event is saved on the drive before
it could be overwritten assuming
there’s enough disk space (See
Recycle Record below).
You can set up all channels with same values by selecting All and then configuring one
channel.
Stamp Tab
Select which cameras will display their ID and date stamp and where it’ll appear on the screen.
Drag and drop the location of the camera
name and date/time stamp to your desired
location on the screen. This can be done
individually or globally. A “Before” and “After”
example is shown below.
PICTURE 4-15
PICTURE 4-16
40
PICTURE 4-17
Snap Tab
In this tab, you can configure how many still images are taken, the quality of the images and
the timing between them when the Snapshot button is pushed on the Control Bar.
This is selected by default. Recycle record allows the NVR to record over old events when
the hard drive is full. Otherwise, the NVR will stop recording when there is no more space
available.
41
4.4 SCHEDULE CONFIGURATION
Your NVR is configured to record whenever motion is detected. If this is your desired setting
then you will not need to make any changes. However, you may configure each channel to
record at specific times based on time of day, motion detection or other sensor input. There
are three tabs; Schedule, Motion and Sensor
Schedule Tab
The schedule for automatic recording can be set either of two ways.
1. By highlighting individual hours for specific
days by using the pencil tool in the upper
right of the window. The adjacent eraser
tool removes the highlighting in a block.
Double click on either the pencil or eraser
tool to turn them off. Settings can be
copied and applied to any or all of the
channels and to any other day.
2. Blocks of time to be recorded can also
be set up by double clicking on a field
adjacent to a day. Multiple schedules can
be created and saved with start and stop
times down to the minute. These can then
be applied to multiple days and cameras.
Schedules made in one mode can be altered
in another mode.
PICTURE 4-19
PICTURE 4-20
Motion Tab
Motion detected during the highlighted hours will cause the NVR to start recording. Setup is
similar to that used in Schedule above. The default mode is for 24/7.
PICTURE 4-21
Sensor Tab
This enables the NVR to record based on input from other sensors connected to the NVR. Like
motion detection, it is default scheduled to be able to record at any time. It is also configured
in the same manner as explained under Schedule.
HTTP Port
Server Port
Obtain an IP address automatically
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Gateway
Preferred DNS Server
Alternate DNS Server
PPPoE
User Name
Password
Switch IP
Switch SubNetMask
HTTP Port
Server Port
Obtain an IP address automatically
IP Address
Subnet Mask
Gateway
Preferred DNS Server
Alternate DNS Server
PPPoE
User Name
Password
Switch IP
Switch SubNetMask
The Network Configuration window is used to control how your NVR works in a networked
environment. Much of this is now handled through the Scan N’ View service and the average
user will only need to edit settings in the Email tab.
However, if you wish to remotely monitor your NVR using the CMS or NVMS software, you will
need to ensure that the NVR’s ports have been forwarded. This section will provide a general
overview of the settings, Full, in-depth instructions on the functions and settings available in this
window are presented in the Remote Monitoring Guide which is on the disk that came with
your system or which can be downloaded from our website at www.Q-See.com/Support.
The four tabs in this window are Network, Sub-Stream, Email and Other Settings. If you
will only be monitoring the NVR from another computer on your network, you will only need to
use the first three tabs.
It is important that your NVR is connected to your network router and that the router is
powered on before proceeding.
This window displays the information on the NVR’s local network and Internet addresses
which will allow you to access the NVR on a network. As discussed in the Remote Monitoring
Guide, you will use the local network address to access your system from the same wireless
or intranet network that the NVR is connected to. When you are outside of that area, you will
use the Internet address shown (obtained in the steps below) or the DDNS address that you
will set up.
IMPORTANT! The majority of routers available on the market since 2008 have
Universal Plug and Play (UPnP) capability, which allows the NVR to connect
automatically to the network. Consult the Quick Networking Poster or the
Remote Monitoring Guide before changing Network settings.
NETWORK
HTTP Port – This is the port the NVR will
use to communicate through the
router. When accessing the NVR
remotely from the Internet, you will
need to enter your network’s remote
IP address (obtained in the next step)
in the address bar of an Internet
Explorer window. For example:
http://88.116.0.25
NOTE! The default value is 85. If port 85 is already occupied by another device
on the network, then another port will need to be selected. Choose another
number in the same range; 81-89. In this case, you will have to add the port to
the IP address when entering it into the Internet Explorer window. For example,
if the port is now 82, then you will need to enter http://88.116.0.25:82
PICTURE 4-23
43
Obtain IP Address Automatically – Clicking this box will obtain the IP address, subnet mask,
and gateway IP from the router.
PPPOE – Selecting this enables Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) which allows
you to directly connect your NVR to the Internet through your modem. Do not use this
unless you are connected to a modem instead of a router. Contact your ISP for your
account information including user name and password. The TEST button will verify
that your information is correct.
Definitions and descriptions of network configuration:
ParameterDefinition
HTTP PortThe network port number for accessing the NVR from a remote location.
The default port is 85
Server PortThe port number for data. The default port is 6036
Static IP
IP AddressThe IP address of the NVR on your network
Subnet MaskThe server’s subnet mask
GatewayThe gateway of the router
DNS ServerThe address of the Domain Name System (DNS) server
SMTP Server
Port
SSL Check
Send Address
Password
Receive Address1
Receive Address2
Receive Address3
SMTP Server
Port
SSL Check
Send Address
Password
Receive Address1
Receive Address2
Receive Address3
Advanced
Attaching Image
Advanced
Attaching Image
80080
0
This tab allows you to set how your NVR will send out e-mail alerts. You will be able to send
e-mail alerts to three addresses.
NOTE! Depending upon your settings, the system can generate a lot of e-mail
alerts. For that reason, we recommend setting up a dedicated e-mail address
specifically for the system to send alert notices. If you do not have your own
e-mail system (such as a corporate mail server) you should consider using a
free e-mail provider. However, because many free e-mail services allow only
Gmail service with its higher limit. Similarly, you will want the alert emails to go to a different
account than the one sending them. This will ease your management of these alerts and help
keep your mail account from overflowing.
If you do not have your own e-mail system, please set up a free account which the NVR can
use to send out alerts before proceeding.
For the example below, we will use Gmail. The settings can be found under Options when
logged into your Gmail account.
Clicking on any of the fields will bring up the virtual keyboard allowing you to enter the data.
The virtual keyboard is capable of handling upper and lower case letters as well as numbers
and symbols. Click the ENTER button to enter your input or ESC to exit the field without
applying any changes.
SMTP Server: smtp.gmail.com
Port: 465 (standard port for Gmail - others
SSL Check: You will need to select this for
Send Address: Enter your new address. This
Password: Enter the password you created
Receive Addresses: You may set up to three
Attaching Image: Check this box if you want still images attached to the email. The quantity
a limited amount of e-mail traffic we specifically recommend using Google’s
may vary)
Gmail. Other ISPs may vary.
will appear on alert emails sent from
the NVR
for this account. Remember, it will be
case-sensitive.
e-mail addresses to receive alerts. It
is strongly advised that you do not
use the same address that the NVR is
PICTURE 4-24
using to send alerts.
and time between each image is set in the Snap tab in the Recording menu (Section
You can stream video and send notifications
to a computer on the same network as
your NVR. This is set up using the CMS or
NVMS software which is covered in their own
manuals. The free software is included either
on the CD that came with your system, or it
can be downloaded from www.Q-See.com/custhelp along with the manuals.
NAT
The settings in this tab allow the NVR to
connect to the network and Internet through
the Scan N’ View service. No changes
should be made in this tab.
PICTURE 4-25
46
PICTURE 4-26
OTHER
DDNS
Commercial ISPs provide their customers with dynamic addresses (IP numbers). These
numbers can change from time to time depending upon your service provider. This will not
affect your connection using Scan N’ View. However, if you are using the CMS or NVMS
software - or another method of remote monitoring - these changes will cause you to lose
the ability to remotely access your NVR from your mobile phone or other out-of-network
device. To prevent this from happening, we recommend using a Dynamic Domain Name
Service (DDNS). This will give you a domain name that can be linked to your IP address and
will automatically – and invisibly – forward remote connections to your network when the IP
address changes.
Q-See offers DDNS for free at MyQ-See.com. Create a domain name, user name
and password before proceeding. DynDNS.com also offers a similar free service.
This is covered in-depth in the Remote Monitoring Guide.
Select the box in the DDNS field to enable DDNS. You will then enter the user name, domain
name and password you created into the appropriate fields. You can also select the interval
at which the DDNS checks to see whether your IP address has changed. Intervals range from
every 30 minutes to once a day.
You can now access the NVR remotely by inputting that domain name into the web browser.
47
4.6 USER MANAGEMENT
USER ACCOUNTS AND PASSWORDS
You can set up accounts for each individual user and grant them control of select parts of
the surveillance system. An administrator account is already created on the NVR. Additional
accounts can be created for users but only one administrator account is allowed.
NOTE! The Admin account
cannot be deleted. You should
change the password for this
account.
PICTURE 4-28
To add a user select the Add button and the ADD USER window will open. It will have two
tabs; General and Authority
General Tab
Input the name, password and select the
type of user – normal or advance.
If you only want this user to be able to access
the NVR from a specific computer on the
network then select the Binding PC MAC Address option and then enter the MAC
address of that computer.
PICTURE 4-29
Authority Tab
In this tab you can give this user access to all
or part of the system and its functions.
PICTURE 4-30
Setup button – Modify user’s name, type, binding PC Mac address (optional) and etc. With
the exception of changing the password, the Admin account may not be modified.
Delete button –Remove a user from the system
Change Password button – Modify a user’s password. The admin password should be
changed. The default is 123456.
To change a password, simply click on the button and enter the current password in the
pop-up window, along with the desired new password in the New Password and Confirm
Password fields before clicking OK to save and Exit to close the window.
48
4.7 ADVANCED
In this set of commands, the user can erase all the settings, import or export data files to
and from the NVR and control who can remotely access the NVR through three submenus:
Reset, Import/Export and Block/Allow List.
RESET
Clicking on this option will open a warning
dialogue asking you to confirm that you wish
to remove all settings and reboot the system.
You must select OK to continue with the reset
or hit CANCEL to exit without changes.
PICTURE 4-31
IMPORT/EXPORT
Use this interface to export select data files
IMPORT / EXPORTIMPORT / EXPORT
NoneNone
NameNameSizeSizeTypeType Date ModifiedDate Modified
RefreshRefresh
to mobile Flash drives or an external USB
drive through the backup function. Specific
data files can also be retrieved from mobile
or external storage devices and recorded
onto the NVR.
0/0
0/0
ImportImport
ExportExportExitExit
PICTURE 4-32
BLOCK/ALLOW LIST
From here, an authorized user can control which computer users are allowed to access the
NVR.
PICTURE 4-33
The Block List is used to deny access to remote computers within a certain IP address
segment.
The Allow List is used to permit access by users from select IP address segments.
EXAMPLE: You wish to block access to the NVR from computer users within the IP address
segment ranging from 196.168.000.002 to 196.168.000.004. Select the Block button and
then enter the first segment in the IP From field and the last address within the segment in
the To field. You may add additional segments before hitting Apply to save your settings and
then exiting this window.
49
4.8 FILE SEARCH, PLAYBACK AND MANAGEMENT
Access the recordings on the NVR, play them back and backup the recordings to an external
storage device.
Four submenus appear in this section: Time Search, Event Search, File Management
and Image.
PICTURE 4-34
NOTE! Throughout this window, if the screen resolution is VGA 800*600,
the time search interface will show a Hide button. Clicking on this button will
expand or minimize the entire interface as needed.
TIME SEARCH
Search for an event within a range of dates and times.
PICTURE 4-35
Select which channel you wish to search and the screen display mode. The Calendar icon in
the Start Time window allows you to select a start date. Highlighted dates indicate that there
is recorded data for those days.
The vertical column of numbers to the left of the grid are the available channels. The horizontal
headings are blocks of time within the day.
You can select which time to begin the review by entering it in the start time window or clicking
on the time grid and moving the yellow line to the approximate start time.
Clicking on the PLAY button will begin the playback from the time selected. It will also bring up
a playback toolbar allowing finer control of the playback process.
Play/
Pause
RewindScreen Display
Advance
Mode
Zoom Color
Trim Backup
Volume
Hide
Tool Bar
ExitFrame
>>1 X08/19/2011 12:02:00
Stop Fast
Forward
Previous
Record
PICTURE 4-36
Playback
Speed
Playback
Progress Bar
Next
Record
50
EVENT SEARCH
Selecting this tab will bring up a list of recorded events. Your NVR is configured by default
to record when motion is detected. You can choose whether to display events triggered by
Motion, Sensor or both. These files are saved as events.
Select the date you wish to search and click
Image
the Search button. You will be presented with
a list of recorded events.
Select the channel and click the Double-click
the event file you wish to play back.
PICTURE 4-37
FILE MANAGEMENT
From within this tab you can lock, unlock or delete recorded events from the drive.
Clicking the Search button in the upper right of the window will bring up a list of events to be
displayed. Results can be filtered by selecting date and channels if desired.
PICTURE 4-38
LOCK – Selecting a file and then clicking the Lock button will protect the event from being
overwritten or deleted unless the entire drive is reformatted
UNLOCK – This will remove the file protection and the event recording can be deleted or
overwritten normally.
DELETE – If the event is not Locked, this will remove the selected event from the NVR.
NOTE! If the status shows “Writing” it means that the sector on the hard drive
where the file is located is still being written to. You cannot delete the file until
the file is completed and the word “Writing” disappears.
51
2 3 41
6 7 85
SEARCH
Search
Time SearchImageEvent Search File Management
Search
DeleteDeleteLockLockSaveSave Save AllSave All
Time SearchImageEvent Search File Management
Start Time
3/13
End Time
12 / 23 / 2010
12 / 23 / 2010
00 : 00 : 00
00 : 00 : 00
23 : 59 : 59
23 : 59 : 59
25
12 / 23 / 2010
12 / 23 / 2010
25
IMAGE
This tab functions much as the Event Search tab by allowing you to search for and view the
still images captured when you click on the Snapshot icon on the Control Bar. These images
are stored on the NVR’s hard drive just as with video files.
Select the date to search, along with the start and end times to search between. You can also
select which channels you want to include in the search. Clicking the Search button in the
upper right of the window will bring up a list of available images.
PICTURE 4-39
After the search is completed, a count of available images will be displayed along with the first
still image. The buttons at the bottom of this tab allow you to navigate through the images as
well as save them for use outside the NVR.
DELETE – This will remove an unwanted image from the hard drive.
LOCK – This will prevent a file from being deleted. If a file is locked, this button will read
UNLOCK. This file will still be deleted if the hard drive is reformatted.
SAVE/SAVE ALL – These buttons allow you to save individual or all of the images in the group
to an external USB flash drive inserted in the USB port on the front of the NVR.
ARROW BUTTONS – Navigate to the first, last previous or next image in the group.
52
BACKUP
This NVR supports backing up files to USB flash drives and USB hard drives through the USB
port on the front panel. Remote backups can be performed over the Internet. Refer to Section
2.4 Remote Backup in the Remote Monitoring Guide.
NOTE! External USB hard drives used for backing up data will need to be
in the FAT32 format. Most new drives will need to be reformatted before use
with this NVR.
CHAPTER 5
FORMATTING A USB DRIVE IN FAT32
Windows XP to Windows 7:
STEP 1. Connect drive to PC
STEP 2. Go to My Computer to locate the drive’s icon.
STEP 3. Right click on it and select Format in the list of available options.
STEP 4. Select FAT32 and check the box marked Quick Format
STEP 5. Click Start.
Windows 8 and 8.1
STEP 1. Connect drive to PC
STEP 2. Click the Start Button
STEP 3. Click Control Panel
STEP 4. Click System and Security
STEP 5. Click Administrative Tools
STEP 6. Double-click Computer Management
STEP 7. In the left pane, click Disk Management (under Storage)
STEP 8. Right click on the disk or partition to be formatted
STEP 9. Click Format
STEP 10. Select FAT32 under File System.
STEP 11. Click OK and then click OK again.
For USB drives over 32GB in size, you should use a FAT32 format utility such as those
available through CNET.com.
53
BACKUP INFORMATIONBACKUP INFORMATION
Disk CleanupDisk Cleanup
StartStartCancelCancel
Start Time
End Time
The Number of Files
Size [GB]
Storage Media
Free [GB]
Backup Player
Save File Type
Start Time
End Time
The Number of Files
Size [GB]
Storage Media
Free [GB]
Backup Player
Save File Type
0%0%
BACKING UP A FILE
Selecting BACKUP in the Main Menu will open the Backup configuration window.
The search for files to backup is much like the method used to search for files to play back as
was covered in the previous chapter.
Set the start and end times as well as
channel(s) you wish to back up. Clicking the
Search button will bring up the search results
in the Data Backup list box.
PICTURE 5-1
Select specific events or select the All button. Clicking the Backup button will bring up the
Backup Information window:
This window will present a summary of the
number of files, starting and ending times,
total size of the files and whether you have
space available on the receiving storage
media. Disk Cleanup will erase the contents
of the storage media to make room. You can
select which type of device you are recording
to as well as what type of file you will be
creating.
Save File Type: Choose between DVR and AVI . The former will save the video in a
PICTURE 5-2
proprietary format while the latter will create a standard .avi file usable by most media
playback software. If you choose the NVR format, you need to select the Desktop Player
option (see Picture 5-2) as well. This will save a stand-alone playback program in a separate
folder labeled Video Play on the same drive.
Clicking on the Start button will begin the backup and the progress bar will display the
progress.
54
PLAYING BACK A VIDEO FILE ON A COMPUTER
Windows PC - You may play AVI formatted files using Windows Media Player, QuickTime,
DIVXplayer or other media players. The files can be opened and played in a similar manner to
any other media file.
The Superplay.msi program is a PC-only application and is saved onto the same drive as
video files when the Backup Player option is selected. Launch the software in the normal
manner and then click on Open Path and navigate to the folder containing the video files and
select the file you wish to play back. It will only play files in the .DVR format and it can be used
to convert that format to the more common .AVI format.
As a reminder, files with audio must be backed up using the .DVR format and then converted
to .AVI in order to retain the audio portion.
Apple Macintosh - At this time, you must use the Remote Backup feature to save the file
to your computer through the remote viewing software. See Section 2.4 of the Remote Monitoring Guide for instructions on this process.
You MUST select the AVI format when backing up the video file for playback on a Mac
computer. You can use the QuickTime player or other video player and open the video file in
the normal manner.
IMPORTANT CONSIDERATIONS
Audio
If you have recorded audio with the video file that you wish to back up, you MUST select the
.DVR format for your file. You will also need to ensure that the box next to Desktop Player is
selected as well. If you are sharing the video with anyone, such as law enforcement, the player
will allow them to hear the audio along with seeing the video. You may also use the player to
convert the file to the more conventional .AVI format and the audio tracks will be included in
the video. Please note that files backed up via a Macintosh computer will not retain audio.
Locking the file
In situations where the video file is to be used as evidence, we recommend locking the file
first as described in Section 4.8 File Search, Playback and Management. This can be
done either locally on the NVR, or remotely through your mobile device or computer. Please
see the Remote Monitoring Guide for instructions on performing this function away from
the NVR. Once it has been locked, it cannot be erased or overwritten unless the entire hard
drive is reformatted.
55
NVR MANAGEMENT
CHAPTER 6
6.1 INFORMATION
PICTURE 6-1
This window enables the user to monitor the status of the system, its network connection,
online users, history and events through five submenus: System, Event, Log, Network and
Online Users.
INFORMATIONINFORMATION
SystemSystem
Online Users
Online Users
Event
Event
Record
Record
LogNetworkNetwork
Log
QRCodeQRCode
PICTURE 6-2
SYSTEM INFORMATION
Data on the system’s hardware, MCU (MicroController Unit), kernel (if applicable) and firmware
versions can be found here along with the device’s name and ID.
PICTURE 6-3
56
EVENT INFORMATION
This window lists recorded events. This list can be searched by date, time, type of event and
channel.
LOG INFORMATION
PICTURE 6-4
This window lists user activity within the system.
PICTURE 6-5
This record can be searched by type of operation, date and time, and etcetera. It can also be
exported to external USB storage devices using the backup function.
NETWORK INFORMATION
This window shows the status of the NVR on the network including its assigned port, and
other networking configurations.
PICTURE 6-6
57
ONLINE USER INFORMATION
Information on remote users currently connected is displayed in this window.
Refresh – Updates the list of online users
PICTURE 6-7
Disconnect – The Administrator can disconnect a selected user from the NVR. That PC will
not be able to access the device for five minutes thereafter.
You can also permanently block a user by using the Block/Allow list in the Advanced menu.
See Section 4.7.
RECORD INFORMATION
This window provides information on your camera’s recording resolution, the recording speed
and what mode the camera is operating in. At the bottom is a bar indicating the percentage of
the hard drive’s capacity that has been used.
RECORDRECORD
CH Resolution fps Sensor Motion Manual Schedule
CH Resolution fps Sensor Motion Manual Schedule
1 D1 30
1 D1 30
2 D1 30
2 D1 30
3 C1 30
3 D1 30
D1 30
4 D1 30
5 D1 30
5 D1 30
6 D1 30
6 D1 30
7 CIF 30
7 CIF 30
8 CIF 30
8 CIF 30
Disk
Disk
ID
ID
Status
Status
1
1
19%19%
PICTURE 6-8
6.2 MANUAL ALARM
This displays the configuration of the manual alarm. See Chapter 8 for information on
connecting and setting up alarms.
58
PICTURE 6-9
6.3 DISK MANAGEMENT
DiskDisk AdvancedAdvanced
DISK MANAGEMENTDISK MANAGEMENT
BrowseBrowseRefreshRefresh
ApplyApply FromatFormat
ExitExit
ID Type Size [GB] Free [GB] StatusSourceProperties
01 IDE 3.93 1.28 Normal Local
01 IDE 3.93 1.28 Normal Local
Read & WriteRead & Write
DiskDisk AdvancedAdvanced
DISK MANAGEMENTDISK MANAGEMENT
BrowseBrowseRefreshRefresh
ApplyApply FromatFormat
ExitExit
ID Type Size [GB] Free [GB] StatusSourceProperties
01 IDE 3.93 1.28 Normal Local
01 IDE 3.93 1.28 Normal Local
Read & WriteRead & Write
This window displays information on the drive or drives mounted within the NVR including
size, available space and status.
DISK
The Disk tab shows the capacity of the hard drive, its type and status.
The drive can be set to read only, which will
disable recording, but will preserve the data
currently stored within it.
If you have upgraded your system by installing
a new drive (See Chapter 8) you will need
to first format the new hard disk before
recording. You can reformat the current drive
if desired by selecting the Format option in the
drop down menu.
WARNING! Reformatting the drive will delete all recorded files stored on the
hard disk regardless of whether they are Locked!
Refresh will update the information about the drive as well as search for additional drives.
ADVANCED
PICTURE 6-10
S.M.A.R.T. stands for Self-Monitoring,
Analysis and Reporting Technology and this
is used to show more detailed information
about the mounted hard drives which can
help anticipate a drive failure or show the
cause of one.
PICTURE 6-11
59
6.4 FIRMWARE UPGRADE
This window will display firmware updates that are loaded on a USB flash drive in the front
USB port.
PICTURE 6-12
Firmware upgrades are available from Q-See at www.Q-See.com/Support and may be
found by looking up your specific model. Firmware should only be upgraded to fix a specific
problem or add features as ongoing development may result in features being replaced or
changed.
The firmware download should be loaded onto an empty USB flash drive from the
downloading computer and then transferred to the NVR using a USB port.
IMPORTANT! Please make note of your settings before updating the
firmware on a QT426 or QT446 as the upgrade process will restore factory
defaults. Other models will retain their user settings.
NOTE! While a Macintosh computer can read and write to a drive in the
FAT32 format, it cannot reformat a USB flash drive to that standard. We
suggest that you use a PC to reformat your USB flash drive to FAT32 and it is
recommended that you download firmware updates on a PC. Beginning with
version 3.1.71, you can use the Upgrade feature in the Remote Monitoring
software (see Section 2.5 of the Remote Monitoring Guide) to upgrade
without a USB flash drive.
WARNING! Updating the firmware incorrectly or using the wrong update
can permanently damage the chipset on the NVR and render it unusable.
Updates are written to either resolve issues or add features to the NVR. If you
are not experiencing performance issues or do not need a feature added by
the update, we recommend not running the update.
60
6.5 LOGOFF
Logging out of the NVR is recommended when there are multiple users or when physical
access to the NVR is not restricted. Clicking on the Logoff icon will bring up a window asking
for confirmation.
After logging off, a user can log back in by clicking on the Menu icon and entering their user
name and password.
6.6 SHUT DOWN
This is a “soft power down” of the NVR. It shuts down the firmware and hard drive, but does
not power down the NVR itself.
WARNING!It is vital that the NVR be instructed to shut down using the Shut
Down menu option prior to unplugging the device in order to avoid damaging
the firmware or hard drive itself.
61
ALARMS
Many QT Series NVRs feature connections for external alarms – both input and output. Please
consult Chapter 2 Connections and Controls to determine whether your model includes
this feature and where the connection block is located. The alarm connector block shown in
Picture 7-1 is only a representation and your actual connector may look different.
When an event is detected the system can notify local users or send notification to a
monitoring service. At the same time, the system can accept signals from motion detectors,
smoke detectors or other alarms and begin recording based on that input and your settings.
You will need to have the manual for your alarm(s) handy to ensure the proper settings within
the NVR.
CHAPTER 7
ALARM IN
7.1 ALARM INPUT
When attaching alarms, the following criteria
must be met:
1. The alarm input must be grounded.
2. A grounding signal is required for the
alarm input
3. When connecting the NVR to another
device - including another NVR - through
the alarm input, a relay should be used to
separate them.
1
NO C
2
NO C
CNTRL
12V
1 2 3 45 6 7 8
PICTURE 7-1
A B
ParameterGrounding Alarm
Alarm Input1, 2, …, 8 becomes valid in low voltage.
1-NO C
2-NO C
Consult your alarm’s manual to ensure proper connection. Some common terms and
guidelines are shown below:
• Normal open or Normal close type
• Parallel connect COM end and GND end of the alarm detector (Provide exter
the alarm detector).
• Parallel connect the Ground of the combo NVR and the ground of the alarm detector.
• Connect the NC port of the alarm sensor to the combo NVR alarm input(ALARM)
• Use the same ground with that of combo NVR if you use external power to the alarm device.
Ground line
Two NO activation outputs.
nal power to
62
7.2 ALARM OUTPUT
The alarm output port should not be directly connected to a higher power load (greater than
1A) to avoid high current which may damage the relay. Use the co-contactor to establish the
connection between the alarm output port and the load.
• 2 way relay alarm output (NO contact). Provides external power to external alarm device.
• To avoid overloading, please read the following relay parameters sheet carefully.
Insulation Between contacts with same polarity 1000VAC 1minute
Between contacts with different
polarity
Between contacts and winding 1000VAC 1minute
Surge voltage Between contacts with same polarity 1500V (10×160us)
Length of open time 3ms max
Length of close time 3ms max
Longevity Mechanical 50×106 times (3Hz)
Electrical 200×103 times (0.5Hz)
Temperature -40°C ~+70°C (-40°F to +158°F)
1000VAC 1minute
63
7.3 ALARM CONFIGURATION
Alarm configuration allows the NVR to begin recording based on input from other remote
sensors such as infrared motion detectors or contact alarms which are connected to it.
There are five submenus; Sensor, Motion, Video Loss, Other, and Alarm Out.
SENSOR
In this window you can setup optional external sensors to cause the NVR to begin recording.
There are three tabs in this window: Basic, Alarm Handling and Schedule.
Basic Tab
This allows you to enable the input from
attached sensors. You can also identify the
sensors by name for ease in determining
location.
Set the alarm type according to whether the
alarm is NO (Normally Open) or NC (Normally
Closed). See your alarm’s manual for details.
Alarms can be individually configured or
globally set using the All button.
PICTURE 7-2
Alarm Handling Tab
Configure how you want the NVR to handle
the input from an activated alarm. Each
sensor input can be set to launch individual
sequences of action or they may be globally
set through the All button to have the same
results.
Hold Time: determines the time allowed
between consecutive alarm events.
If the alarm is triggered again within
this time, it will be treated as a single
event and the NVR will continue
recording before stopping.
Trigger: This is what the NVR will do once
activated by an alarm. Selecting
Setting will open a new window with
three tabs; Alarm, To Record, To
PTZ
Alarm allows you to set whether a
buzzer will sound, which camera (if
any) will display in full screen mode,
whether an e-mail will be sent and
whether a signal will be sent via the
ALARM OUT port.
PICTURE 7-3
PICTURE 7-4
64
To Record allows you to determine which cameras will begin recording. Cameras can
be set to record individually, in blocks, or all cameras can be activated.
To PTZ activates preset, cruise or track functions on selected Pan-Tilt-Zoom
cameras. Depending on your model of PTZ camera, one of up to 128 pre-set actions
can be engaged. Check your camera’s manual for details.
Schedule Tab
Set by default to always on, the schedule can be altered in the same manner as that used in
Schedule in SECTION 4.4.
PICTURE 7-5
MOTION
Motion Tab
As with the Alarm function above, it incorporates hold time and can trigger procedures.
Select which cameras you wish to start recording on motion detection. Set the holding time
which determines the length of time the cameras continue recording after motion stops.
In the Trigger setting, you can set multiple
channels to record when motion is detected
by a camera that has been set to activate
upon motion detection.
For example: If Camera 1 detects motion,
you can have it trigger Cameras 2 and 3 to
begin recording as well.
In addition, the user can set the sensitivity of certain areas within the field of view by clicking
on the Select button selecting the Area field for the respective camera.
PICTURE 7-6
Specific areas can be made sensitive by
applying a blue grid to the desired section of
the screen. The blue grid can be applied to
the entire screen – signifying that the entire
field of view is sensitive - by clicking on
the star button. The trash can button will
remove the grid completely. Click and drag
with the mouse on the screen to draw or
erase the grid in select areas.
As sensitivity is influenced by color and light level, you can adjust its values according to your
specific conditions. The default value is “4.” A setting of “8” is most sensitive while a setting of
“1” is minimally sensitive.
Right-clicking in the screen will show or hide the control menu at the bottom of the screen.
Sensitivity: 6Sensitivity: 6
PICTURE 7-7
65
Test your settings by moving something
or someone through the grid area in the
camera’s view. Motion should not be detected
outside of this area but you should see a
yellow humanoid figure appear in the screen
once the NVR detects movement within the
grid. Removing the grid where there is a flag
or trees that frequently move in the wind will
prevent false alerts. Click on the Disk button
to save your settings before exiting the setup
process by clicking on the X button.
Schedule Tab
This is also set to be on all the time by default and it can be adjusted in the same manner as
the Schedule configuration in SECTION 4.4.
Sensitivity: 6Sensitivity: 6
PICTURE 7-8
PICTURE 7-9
VIDEO LOSS
In the event that signal is lost by one camera, others can be activated to record while
additional devices can also be triggered.
Like the Trigger tab in the Alarm Handling
section of the Sensor menu, you can select
the events that you wish to occur in the
event that a video input is lost. Both Alarms
and PTZ events can be scheduled as in the
Sensor menu above.
PICTURE 7-10
OTHER ALARM
In this menu you can set the NVR to alert you to a full Hard Drive, IP Conflict on the network or
a Disconnection.
You can set the response as well as at what
threshold of remaining disk space you wish to
be alerted.
PICTURE 7-12
66
ALARM OUT
Set how the alarms are handled and transmitted in this window. This controls any device
attached to the ALARM OUT port on the back of the NVR. There are three tabs; Alarm Out,
Schedule and Buzzer.
Alarm Out Tab
You can set the relay alarm out name as well as the hold time. Hold time is the interval
between consecutive alarm activations so multiple events within the interval will not cause the
alarm to sound again.
PICTURE 7-12
Schedule Tab
The default setting is for the ALARM OUT to be active all the time, but this can be changed
to meet your particular requirements in a similar manner to Schedule in SECTION 4.4.
Buzzer Tab
As with the Alarm Out hold time, the internal buzzer can be enabled and given a hold time.
67
HARD DISK DRIVE
CHAPTER 8
Your NVR uses a standard desktop or 3.5” SATA (Serial Advanced Technology Attachment)
hard disk drive and will support drives up to 3TB (terabytes). These drives are the current
industry standard and may be purchased wherever computer parts are sold. Depending on
where you purchased your NVR, your hard drive may already be installed. But, we recognize
that you may wish to upgrade or replace your drive in the future so this NVR is designed
to make installation and replacement easy for the average user. An A/V-rated drive is
recommended for optimal performance.
It should be noted that while this is the only user-serviceable part within the case besides the
battery and you will not void your warranty by installing or upgrading your hard disk drive, care
must be taken to avoid damage to the other components within the case. Such damage will
not be covered.
WARNING! ELECTRIC SHOCK RISK!
The NVR MUST be unplugged from all power sources as well as from
the cameras before opening the case. Failure to do so can result in
damage to the NVR or its components as well as injury or death.
8.1 INSTALLATION/REMOVAL
It is strongly advised against opening the case when atmospheric conditions present the risk
of static discharge which can damage electronic components.
Whether installing the drive for the first time or removing the old one to install a new one, the
steps are largely the same:
STEP 1. Disconnect the NVR from the power source as well as any other connections.
STEP 2. Remove screws (the number will vary depending on your model) from the side
and rear of your NVR as indicated in Picture 8-1
ALARM OUT
1234
RS485
ALARM IN
K/B
P/Z
Y Z A 1 3 5 7 9 11 13 15
B
GND
COMNOSV
2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16
ALARM OUT
NET
USB
STEP 3. Remove the case by sliding it
backwards and then lifting off.
STEP 3A. If removing a hard drive, you
will need to unscrew the four drive
mounting screws at the bottom of the
NVR or on the internal mounting rack.
68
Remove Screws
VIDEO OUT
13579111315
VGA
SPOT
246810121416
PICTURE 8-1
VIDEO IN
DC 12V
Holes for
Holes for
Hard Disk Drive
Hard Disk Drive
Mounting Screws
Mounting Screws
PICTURE 8-2
STEP 4. Connect the power and data
cables. Press firmly, but do not
force them onto the pins or you may
damage them. The connectors are
“keyed” to ensure they are connected
in the proper position.
STEP 5. Attach hard drive to the base of
the NVR with screws using the four
mounting holes.
HARD DRIVE
HARD DRIVE
STEP 6. Replace the NVR cover and
secure.
MOUNTING HOLES
FOR HARD DRIVE
PICTURE 8-3
DATA
CABLE
POWER
CABLE
69
8.2 CALCULATING THE RECORDING CAPACITY OF A HARD DRIVE
While the physical data capacity of a hard drive is fixed, how much video you can record upon
it depends on your recording configurations. Higher quality recordings will take up more space
on the drive and setting the NVR to record for more frequently will fill it up more rapidly.
The chart below shows how long it would take to fill up a hard drive if the NVR was recording
on all channels 24/7.
1. The NVR does not start after connecting the power, what is wrong?
a. The power adapter may have been damaged, or is not providing enough power. Please
change the adapter.
b. The NVR may not be getting enough power from the outlet or surge protector it is
attached to.
c. There could be a problem with the system board on the NVR
2. The indicator lights of the NVR are on, but no output. Why?
a. The power adapter may have been damaged, or is not providing enough power. Please
change the adapter
b. The video format of the NVR is different from that of the monitor.
c. Connection problem. Please check the cable and the ports of the monitor and NVR.
3. Why are no images displayed on some or all of the channels of the NVR?
a. Connection problem. Please check the cables and the ports of camera and NVR.
b. Camera problem. Please check the cameras by attaching them directly to a working port
on NVR.
c. The video format (NTSC/PAL) of the NVR is different from that of the cameras. Please
change NVR video format.
4. The NVR cannot find the hard disk drive.
a. The power adapter is not providing enough power, or the adapter is not getting enough
power from the outlet
b. Connection problem. Please check the power and data cables on the HDD.
c. The HDD is damaged and will need to be replaced.
5. I cannot record, what could be the problem?
a. The HDD is not formatted. Please format it manually first.
b. The record function is not enabled or setup correctly. Please refer to Section 4.3
Record Configuration.
c. The HDD is full and recycle function is not enabled. Please refer to Section 4.3 Record
Configuration and the Recycle Record Tab in the Record Menu.
d. The HDD is damaged and will need to be replaced.
6. I cannot use the mouse, what could be the problem?
a. Wait 5 minutes after connecting the mouse and then try again.
b. The mouse is not securely connected. Plug/unplug several times.
c. The mouse is incompatible with the system. Please try another mouse.
7 What can I do when the NVR starts and displays “please wait……”all the time?
a. First possible reason: hard drive power cable and/or data cable are not securely
connected.
Solution: Please check the cable connections and make sure they are secure; if still not
working, please unplug them and then plug them in again.
b. Second possible reason: The system is having problems reading the hard drive.
Solution: Try reformatting the current drive or re-placing it.
c. Solution: Try connecting the NVR to a different surge protector and power outlet.
71
8. How do I input letters and numbers?
To input letters (such as passwords) and
numbers click the box behind where
text is to be entered, and then a small
keyboard will appear. Please select
number or letter to input (the default
password is 123456), or you can use
the digital keys on the front panel, or the
digital keys on the remote control.
9. How do I upgrade the firmware on the NVR?
After you download the new firmware from the Q-See website at www.Q-See.com/
Support and copy it onto a USB flash drive. Then select Upgrade in the menu.
WARNING! Do not turn the system power off during the upgrade process!
Doing so may damage the chipset and prevent the NVR from starting.
10. What is the minimum configuration of a PC for remote connection?
COMPONENT MINIMUM REQUIRED
CPUIntel Celeron 2.4G or later
HDD100G
RAM1GB
VGA1GB
OSWindows XP(SP2 above) /VISTA/Win7/
DIRECTX9.0
Full Direct Draw Support
Win8
Mac OSX 10.7/10.8/10.9
PICTURE A-1
72
11. What are the PC configurations for 16-channel real time access with fully open
mainstream channel?
PC MODULE PARAMETERS
CPUIntel Core(TM)2 Duo CPU E4600
HDD500G
RAM2GB
VGA1GB Video RAM, Full Direct Draw Support
OSWindows XP(SP2 above)/ VISTA/Win7/8,
Mac OSX 10.7, 10.8, 10.9
DIRECTX9.0
12. On Vista and Win7 I am getting an error message that Codec can’t be installed or is
missing, how do I solve that?
There are two ways to fix it:
a. In Windows, go to your Control Panel select User Account and Family Safety and
then choose User Account Control.
Click Turn User Account On or Off. Uncheck the box next to Use User Account
Control (UAC) to help protect your computer.
b. Right-click on an Internet Explorer
browser window. Select Run as Administrator to run browser.
PICTURE A-2
PICTURE A-3
73
Q-SEE PRODUCT WARRANTY
Q-See is proud to back all of our products with a conditional service warranty covering all
hardware for 12 months from the date of purchase. Additionally, our products also come with
a free exchange policy that covers all manufacturing defects for one month from the date of
purchase. Permanent upgrading service is provided for the software.
Liability Exclusions:
Any product malfunction or abnormalities in operation or damage caused by the following
reasons are not within the free service scope of our company:
1. Equipment damage caused by improper operation.
2. Improper equipment operation environment and conditions (e.g., improper power,
extreme environmental temperatures, humidity, lightning and sudden surges of
electricity).
3. Damage caused by acts of nature (e.g., earthquake, fire, etc).
4. Equipment damage caused by the maintenance of personnel not authorized by Q-See.
5. Product sold over 12 months ago.
In order to fulfill the terms of your warranty, you must complete the registration process after
purchasing our product. To do this, simply fill out the User’s Information Card on our website
at www.Q-See.com