Datasheet UDA1334ATS Datasheet (Philips)

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
UDA1334ATS
Low power audio DAC with PLL
Product specification Supersedes data of 2000 Feb 09 File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
2000 Jul 31
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
CONTENTS
1 FEATURES
1.1 General
1.2 Multiple format data interface
1.3 DAC digital features
1.4 Advanced audio configuration
1.5 PLL system clock generation 2 APPLICATIONS 3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION 4 ORDERING INFORMATION 5 QUICK REFERENCE DATA 6 BLOCK DIAGRAM 7 PINNING 8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1 System clock
8.1.1 Audio mode
8.1.2 Video mode
8.2 Interpolation filter
8.3 Noise shaper
8.4 Filter stream DAC
8.5 Power-on reset
8.6 Feature settings
8.6.1 Digital interface format select
8.6.2 De-emphasis control
8.6.3 Mute control
9 LIMITING VALUES 10 HANDLING 11 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS 12 QUALITY SPECIFICATION 13 DC CHARACTERISTICS 14 AC CHARACTERISTICS
14.1 Analog
14.2 Timing 15 APPLICATION INFORMATION 16 PACKAGE OUTLINE 17 SOLDERING
17.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
17.2 Reflow soldering
17.3 Wave soldering
17.4 Manual soldering
17.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
18 DATA SHEET STATUS 19 DEFINITIONS 20 DISCLAIMERS
2000 Jul 31 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
1 FEATURES
1.1 General
2.4 to 3.6 V power supply voltage
On-board PLL to generate the internal system clock:
– OperatesasanasynchronousDAC,regeneratingthe
internal clock from the WS signal (called audio mode)
– Generatesaudio related system clock (output)based
on32, 48 or 96 kHzsamplingfrequency(calledvideo mode).
Integrated digital filter plus DAC
Supports sample frequencies from 16 to 100 kHz in
asynchronous DAC mode
No analog post filtering required for DAC
Easy application
SSOP16 package.
1.2 Multiple format data interface
I2S-bus and LSB-justified format compatible
1fs input data rate.
1.3 DAC digital features
Digital de-emphasis for 44.1 kHz sampling frequency
Mute function.
2 APPLICATIONS
This audio DAC is excellently suitable for digital audio portable application, specially in applications in which an audio related system clock is not present.
3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The UDA1334ATS is a single chip 2 channel digital-to-analog converter employing bitstream conversion techniques, including an on-board PLL. The extremely low power consumption and low voltage requirements make the device eminently suitable for use in low-voltage low-power portable digital audio equipment which incorporates a playback function.
The UDA1334ATS supports the I2S-bus data format with word lengths of up to 24 bits and the LSB-justified serial data format with word lengths of 16, 20 and 24 bits.
1.4 Advanced audio configuration
High linearity, wide dynamic range and low distortion.
1.5 PLL system clock generation
Integrated low jitter PLL for use in applications in which there is digital audio data present but the system cannot provide an audio related system clock. This mode is called audio mode.
The PLL can generate 256 × 48 kHz and 384 × 48 kHz from a 27 MHz input clock. This mode is called video mode.
4 ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
UDA1334ATS SSOP16 plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm SOT369-1
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
The UDA1334ATS has basic features such as de-emphasis (44.1 kHz sampling frequency, only supported in audio mode) and mute.
PACKAGE
2000 Jul 31 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
5 QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V
DDA
V
DDD
I
DDA
I
DDD
T
amb
Digital-to-analog converter (V
V
o(rms)
(THD+N)/S total harmonic distortion-plus-noise to
S/N signal-to-noise ratio f
α
CS
Power dissipation (at fs= 44.1 kHz)
DAC analog supply voltage 2.4 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage 2.4 3.0 3.6 V DAC analog supply current audio mode 3.5 mA
video mode 3.5 mA
digital supply current audio mode 2.5 mA
video mode 4.5 mA
ambient temperature 40 +85 °C
DDA=VDDD
output voltage (RMS value) at 0 dB (FS) digital input;
= 3.0 V)
900 mV
note 1 f
= 44.1 kHz; at 0 dB −−90 dB
s
signal ratio
= 44.1 kHz; at 60 dB;
f
s
−−40 dB
A-weighted f
= 96 kHz; at 0 dB −−85 dB
s
f
= 96 kHz; at 60 dB;
s
−−38 dB
A-weighted
= 44.1 kHz; code = 0;
s
100 dB
A-weighted f
= 96 kHz; code = 0;
s
98 dB
A-weighted
channel separation 100 dB
P power dissipation audio mode 18 mW
video mode 24 mW
Note
1. The output voltage of the DAC scales proportionally to the power supply voltage.
2000 Jul 31 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
6 BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
SYSCLK/PLL1
DEEM/CLKOUT
BCK
WS
DATAI
MUTE
VOUTL
1 2 3
UDA1334ATS
6 8 9
14
V
DDA
V
DDD
4
DIGITAL INTERFACE PLL
DE-EMPHASIS
INTERPOLATION FILTER
NOISE SHAPER
DAC
13 12
V
15
SSA
V
DAC
SSD
PLL0
5
10
V
ref(DAC)
Fig.1 Block diagram.
7
SFOR1
11
SFOR0
16
VOUTR
MGL973
2000 Jul 31 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
7 PINNING
SYMBOL PIN PAD TYPE DESCRIPTION
BCK 1 5 V tolerant digital input pad bit clock input WS 2 5 V tolerant digital input pad word select input DATAI 3 5 V tolerant digital input pad serial data input V
DDD
V
SSD
SYSCLK/PLL1 6 5 V tolerant digital input pad system clock input in video mode/PLL
SFOR1 7 5 V tolerant digital input pad serial format select 1 input MUTE 8 5 V tolerant digital input pad mute control input DEEM/CLKOUT 9 5 V tolerant digital input/output pad de-emphasis control input in audio
PLL0 10 3-level input pad; note 1 PLL mode control 0 input SFOR0 11 digital input pad; note 1 serial format select 0 input V
ref(DAC)
V
DDA
VOUTL 14 analog output pad DAC output left V
SSA
VOUTR 16 analog output pad DAC output right
4 digital supply pad digital supply voltage 5 digital ground pad digital ground
mode control 1 input in audio mode
mode/clock output in video mode
12 analog pad DAC reference voltage 13 analog supply pad DAC analog supply voltage
15 analog ground pad DAC analog ground
Note
1. Because of test issues these pads are not 5 V tolerant and both pads should be at power supply voltage level or at
a maximum of 0.5 V above that level.
handbook, halfpage
BCK
WS
DATAI
V
DDD
V
SSD
1 2 3 4
UDA1334ATS
5 6 7 8
MGL972
16 15 14 13 12 11 10
9
VOUTR V
SSA
VOUTL V
DDA
V
ref(DAC)
SFOR0SYSCLK/PLL1 PLL0SFOR1 DEEM/CLKOUTMUTE
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
2000 Jul 31 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
8 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
8.1 System clock
The UDA1334ATS incorporates a PLL capable of generating the system clock. The UDA1334ATS can operate in 2 modes:
It operates as an asynchronous DAC, which means the device regenerates the internal clocks using a PLL from the incoming WS signal. This mode is called audio mode.
It generates the internal clocks from a 27 MHz clock input, based on 32, 48 and 96 kHz sampling frequencies. This mode is called video mode.
In video mode, the digital audio input is slave, which means that the system must generate the BCK and WS signalsfromthe output clock available at pin CLKOUT of the UDA1334ATS. The digital audio signals should be frequency locked to the CLKOUT signal.
Remarks:
1. The WS edge MUST fall on the negative edge of the
BCK at all times for proper operation of the digital I/O data interface
2. For LSB-justified formats it is important to have a WS
signal with a duty factor of 50%.
8.1.1 AUDIO MODE
Audio mode is enabled by setting pin PLL0 to LOW. De-emphasis can be activated via pin DEEM/CLKOUT according to Table 5.
In audio mode, pin SYSCLK/PLL1 is used to set the sampling frequency range as given in Table 1.
Table 2 Clock output selection in video mode
PLL0 SELECTION
MID 12.228 MHz clock; note 1
HIGH 18.432 MHz clock; note 2
LOW audio mode
Notes
1. The supported sampling frequencies are: 96, 48 and 24 kHz or 64, 32 and 16 kHz.
2. The supported sampling frequencies are: 96, 48 and 24 kHz; 72 and 36 kHz or 32 kHz.
8.2 Interpolation filter
The interpolation digital filter interpolates from 1f
to 64f
s
by cascading FIR filters (see Table 3).
Table 3 Interpolation filter characteristics
ITEM CONDITION VALUE (dB)
Pass-band ripple 0f
to 0.45f
s
Stop band >0.55f Dynamic range 0f
to 0.45f
s
s
s
s
±0.02
50
>114
8.3 Noise shaper
The 5th-order noise shaper operates at 64f
. It shifts
s
in-band quantization noise to frequencies well above the audio band. This noise shaping technique enables high signal-to-noise ratios to be achieved. The noise shaper output is converted into an analog signal using a Filter Stream DAC (FSDAC).
s
Table 1 Sampling frequency range in audio mode
SYSCLK/PLL1 SELECTION
LOW f
HIGH f
=16to50kHz
s
= 50 to 100 kHz
s
8.1.2 VIDEO MODE Invideomode, the master clock is a 27 MHzexternalclock
(as is available invideo environment). A clock-out signal is generated at pin DEEM/CLKOUT. The output frequency can be selected using pin PLL0. The output frequency is either 12.228 MHz (256 × 48 kHz) with pin PLL0 being at MID level or 18.432 MHz (384 × 48 kHz) with pin PLL0 being HIGH, as given in Table 2.
2000 Jul 31 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
8.4 Filter stream DAC
The FSDAC is a semi-digital reconstruction filter that converts the 1-bit data stream of the noise shaper to an analog output voltage. The filter coefficients are implemented as current sources and are summed at virtual ground of the output operational amplifier. In this way very high signal-to-noise performance and low clock jitter sensitivity is achieved. No post filter is needed due to the inherent filter function of the DAC. On-board amplifiers convert the FSDAC output current to an output voltage signal capable of driving a line output.
The output voltage of the FSDAC scales proportionally to the power supply voltage.
handbook, halfpage
3.0 V
V
V
ref(DAC)
C1 > 10 µF
DDA
13
50 k
RESET
12
CIRCUIT
50 k
UDA1334A TS
MGT015
8.5 Power-on reset
The UDA1334ATS has an internal Power-on reset circuit (see Fig.3) which resets the test control block.
The reset time (see Fig.4) is determined by an external capacitor which is connected between pin V
ref(DAC)
and ground. The reset time should be at least 1 µs for V
ref(DAC)
will be reset again for V
< 1.25 V. When V
ref(DAC)
is switched off, the device
DDA
< 0.75 V.
During the reset time the system clock should be running.
3.0
handbook, halfpage
V
DDD (V)
1.5
V
DDA (V)
V
ref(DAC)
(V)
1.25
0.75
0
3.0
1.5
0
3.0
1.5
0
>1 µs
t
t
t
MGL984
Fig.3 Power-on reset circuit.
2000 Jul 31 8
Fig.4 Power-on reset timing.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
8.6 Feature settings
8.6.1 DIGITAL INTERFACE FORMAT SELECT The digital audio interface formats (see Fig.5) can be
selected via pins SFOR1 and SFOR0 as shown in Table 4.
For the digital audio interface holds that the BCK frequency can be maximum 64 times WS frequency.
The WS signal must change at the negative edge of the BCK signal for all digital audio formats.
Table 4 Data format selection
SFOR1 SFOR0 INPUT FORMAT
LOW LOW I
LOW HIGH LSB-justified 16 bits input HIGH LOW LSB-justified 20 bits input HIGH HIGH LSB-justified 24 bits input
2
S-bus input
8.6.2 DE-EMPHASIS CONTROL This function is only available in audio mode. In that case,
pin DEEM/CLKOUT can be used to activate the digital de-emphasis for 44.1 kHz as given in Table 5.
Table 5 De-emphasis control (audio mode)
DEEM/CLKOUT FUNCTION
LOW de-emphasis off
HIGH de-emphasis on
8.6.3 MUTE CONTROL The output signal can be soft muted by setting pin MUTE
to HIGH as given in Table 6.
Table 6 Mute control
MUTE FUNCTION
LOW mute off
HIGH mute on
2000 Jul 31 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
MGS752
B15 LSB
B19 LSB
B23 LSB
ndbook, full pagewidth
RIGHT
> = 8
3
21> = 812 3
RIGHT
1518 1720 19 2 1
16
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
LSB
B19
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 20 BITS
1518 1720 19 2 1
16
15 2 1
16
MSB B2
RIGHT
LSB
B15
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 16 BITS
15 2 1
B2
16
MSB
MSB MSBB2
RIGHT
1518 1720 1922 212324 21
16
1518 1720 1922 212324 2 1
16
B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10
B3 B4
B2
MSB
LSB
B23
LSB-JUSTIFIED FORMAT 24 BITS
Fig.5 Digital audio formats.
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2000 Jul 31 10
LEFT
WS
BCK
2
MSB B2
DATA
S-BUS FORMAT I
LEFT
WS
BCK
DATA
LEFT
WS
BCK
MSB B2 B3 B4 B5 B6
DATA
LEFT
WS
BCK
B5 B6 B7 B8 B9 B10
B3 B4
B2
MSB
DATA
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
9 LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. MAX. UNIT
V
DD
T
xtal(max)
T
stg
T
amb
V
es
I
sc(DAC)
Notes
1. All supply connections must be made to the same power supply.
2. ESD behaviour is tested according to JEDEC II standard.
3. Short-circuit test at T
supply voltage note 1 4.0 V maximum crystal
150 °C
temperature storage temperature 65 +125 °C ambient temperature 40 +85 °C electrostatic handling voltage human body model; note 2 2000 +2000 V
machine model; note 2 250 +250 V
short-circuit current of DAC note 3
=0°C and V
amb
output short-circuited to V output short-circuited to V
= 3 V. DAC operation after short-circuiting cannot be warranted.
DDA
SSA DDA
450 mA
300 mA
10 HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharge in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling MOS devices.
11 THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS VALUE UNIT
R
th(j-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambient in free air 145 K/W
12 QUALITY SPECIFICATION
In accordance with
“SNW-FQ-611-E”
.
13 DC CHARACTERISTICS
V
DDD=VDDA
= 3.0 V; T
=25°C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages with respect to ground (pins V
amb
SSA
and V
SSD
); unless
otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Supplies
V V I
DDA
DDA DDD
DAC analog supply voltage note 1 2.4 3.0 3.6 V digital supply voltage note 1 2.4 3.0 3.6 V DAC analog supply current audio mode 3.5 mA
video mode 3.5 mA
I
DDD
digital supply current audio mode 2.5 mA
video mode 4.5 mA
2000 Jul 31 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Digital input pins: TTL compatible
V
IH
V
IL
I
input leakage current −−1 µA
LI
C
i
3-level input: pin PLL0
V
IH
V
IM
V
IL
Digital output pins
V
OH
V
OL
DAC
V
ref(DAC)
R
o(ref)
I
o(max)
R
L
C
L
Notes
1. All supply connections must be made to the same external power supply unit.
2. When the DAC drives a capacitive load above 50 pF, a series resistance of 100 must be used to prevent oscillations in the output operational amplifier.
HIGH-level input voltage 2.0 5.0 V LOW-level input voltage 0.5 +0.8 V
input capacitance −−10 pF
HIGH-level input voltage 0.9V MID-level input voltage 0.4V
DDD DDD
V
DDD
0.6V
+ 0.5 V
DDD
V
LOW-level input voltage 0.5 +0.5 V
HIGH-level output voltage IOH= 2 mA 0.85V
−− V
DDD
LOW-level output voltage IOL=2mA −−0.4 V
reference voltage with respect to V
SSA
output resistance on pin V
ref(DAC)
maximum output current (THD + N)/S < 0.1%;
0.45V
0.5VDD0.55V
DD
DD
V
25 k
1.6 mA
RL=5k load resistance 3 −− k load capacitance note 2 −−50 pF
14 AC CHARACTERISTICS
14.1 Analog
V
DDD=VDDA
= 3.0 V; fi= 1 kHz; T
=25°C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages with respect to ground (pins V
amb
SSA
and V
unless otherwise specified.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS TYP. UNIT
DAC
V
o(rms)
V
o
(THD + N)/S total harmonic
output voltage (RMS value) at 0 dB (FS) digital input; note 1 900 mV unbalance between channels 0.1 dB
f
= 44.1 kHz; at 0 dB 90 dB
s
distortion-plus-noise to signal ratio
f
= 44.1 kHz; at 60 dB; A-weighted 40 dB
s
= 96 kHz; at 0 dB 85 dB
f
s
f
= 96 kHz; at 60 dB; A-weighted 38 dB
s
2000 Jul 31 12
SSD
);
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS TYP. UNIT
S/N signal-to-noise ratio f
α
CS
channel separation 100 dB
PSRR power supply rejection ratio f
Note
1. The output voltage of the DAC scales proportionally to the analog power supply voltage.
14.2 Timing
V
DDD=VDDA
= 2.4 to 3.6 V; T
= 20 to +85 °C; RL=5kΩ; all voltages with respect to ground (pins V
amb
unless otherwise specified; note 1.
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Output clock timing in video mode (see Fig.6)
T
sys
t
CWL
t
CWH
output clock cycle fo= 12.228 MHz 81.38 ns
output clock LOW time fo= 12.228 MHz 0.3T
output clock HIGH time fo= 12.228 MHz 0.3T
Serial input data timing (see Fig.7) f
BCK
t
BCKH
t
BCKL
t
r
t
f
t
su(DATAI)
t
h(DATAI)
t
su(WS)
t
h(WS)
bit clock frequency −−64f bit clock HIGH time 50 −−ns bit clock LOW time 50 −−ns rise time −−20 ns fall time −−20 ns set-up time data input 20 −−ns hold time data input 0 −−ns set-up time word select 20 −−ns hold time word select 10 −−ns
= 44.1 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted 100 dB
s
f
= 96 kHz; code = 0; A-weighted 98 dB
s
= 1 kHz; V
ripple
f
= 18.432 MHz 54.25 ns
o
f
= 18.432 MHz 0.4T
o
= 18.432 MHz 0.4T
f
o
= 30 mV (p-p) 60 dB
ripple
0.7T
sys
0.6T
sys
0.7T
sys
0.6T
sys
SSA
sys sys sys sys
s
and V
ns ns ns ns
Hz
SSD
);
Note
1. The typical value of the timing is specified for a sampling frequency of 44.1 kHz.
2000 Jul 31 13
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
handbook, full pagewidth
handbook, full pagewidth
WS
BCK
t
CWH
t
CWL
T
sys
MGR984
Fig.6 Output clock timing.
t
t
BCKH
t
r
T
cy(BCK)
t
f
t
BCKL
h(WS)
t
su(WS)
t
su(DATAI)
t
h(DATAI)
DATAI
MGL880
Fig.7 Serial interface timing.
2000 Jul 31 14
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
15 APPLICATION INFORMATION
handbook, full pagewidth
SYSCLK/PLL1
BCK
WS
DATAI SFOR1 SFOR0
MUTE
DEEM/CLKOUT
PLL0
15 13
6
1
2 3 7 11
8 9 10
analog
supply voltage
C9
47 µF
(16 V)
C10
100 nF
(63 V)
V
SSA
UDA1334ATS
V
R7 1
DDA
digital
supply voltage
C5
47 µF
(16 V)
C6
100 nF
(63 V)
V
SSD
45
R6 1
V
DDD
14
16
12
VOUTL
VOUTR
V
ref(DAC)
C3
47 µF (16 V)
C4
47 µF (16 V)
C8 100 nF (63 V)
100
R1 220 k
100
R2 220 k
R3
R4
C7 47 µF (16 V)
C1
C2
10 nF (63 V)
10 nF (63 V)
MGL971
left output
right output
In audio mode, the system does not need to supply a system clock.
Fig.8 Audio mode application diagram.
2000 Jul 31 15
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
27 MHz
clock
MPEG
DECODER
R5
SYSCLK/PLL1
47
2
I
S-bus
(master)
DEEM/CLKOUT
audio clock
BCK
WS
DATAI SFOR1 SFOR0
MUTE
PLL0
6
1
2 3 7
11
8 9 10
analog
supply voltage
C9
47 µF
(16 V)
C10
100 nF
(63 V)
V
SSA
15 13
UDA1334ATS
V
R7 1
DDA
digital
supply voltage
C5
47 µF
(16 V)
C6
100 nF
(63 V)
V
SSD
45
V
R6 1
DDD
14
16
12
VOUTL
VOUTR
V
ref(DAC)
C3
47 µF (16 V)
C4
47 µF (16 V)
C8 100 nF (63 V)
100
R1 220 k
100
R2 220 k
R3
R4
C7 47 µF (16 V)
C1
C2
10 nF (63 V)
10 nF (63 V)
MGL974
left output
right output
In video mode, a clock output signal isgeneratedbytheUDA1334ATSwhichismasterforthe audio signals in the system; the digital audio interface is slave, which means the system must generate the BCK and WS signal from the UDA1334ATS output clock.
Fig.9 Video mode application diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
2000 Jul 31 16
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
16 PACKAGE OUTLINE
SSOP16: plastic shrink small outline package; 16 leads; body width 4.4 mm
SOT369-1
D
c
y
Z
16
pin 1 index
9
18
w M
b
e
p
E
H
E
A
2
A
1
L
detail X
A
X
v M
A
Q
(A )
L
p
A
3
θ
0 2.5 5 mm
scale
DIMENSIONS (mm are the original dimensions)
UNIT A1A2A3b
Note
1. Plastic or metal protrusions of 0.20 mm maximum per side are not included.
A
max.
0.15
mm
1.5
OUTLINE VERSION
SOT369-1 MO-152
0.00
1.4
0.25
1.2
IEC JEDEC EIAJ
0.32
0.20
p
0.25
0.13
(1)E(1)
cD
5.30
5.10
REFERENCES
4.5
4.3
0.65
2000 Jul 31 17
eHELLpQZywv θ
1.0
0.75
0.45
0.65
0.45
PROJECTION
0.130.2 0.1
EUROPEAN
6.6
6.2
(1)
0.48
0.18
ISSUE DATE
95-02-04 99-12-27
o
10
o
0
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
17 SOLDERING
17.1 Introduction to soldering surface mount packages
Thistextgivesavery brief insight to a complex technology. A more in-depth account of soldering ICs can be found in our
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages”
(document order number 9398 652 90011). There is no soldering method that is ideal for all surface
mount IC packages. Wave soldering is not alwayssuitable for surface mount ICs, or for printed-circuit boards with high population densities. In these situations reflow soldering is often used.
17.2 Reflow soldering
Reflow soldering requires solder paste (a suspension of fine solder particles, flux and binding agent) to be applied tothe printed-circuit board by screen printing, stencillingor pressure-syringe dispensing before package placement.
Several methods exist for reflowing; for example, infrared/convection heating in a conveyor type oven. Throughput times (preheating, soldering and cooling) vary between 100 and 200 seconds depending on heating method.
Typical reflow peak temperatures range from 215 to 250 °C. The top-surface temperature of the packages should preferable be kept below 230 °C.
If wave soldering is used the following conditions must be observed for optimal results:
Use a double-wave soldering method comprising a turbulent wave with high upward pressure followed by a smooth laminar wave.
For packages with leads on two sides and a pitch (e): – larger than or equal to 1.27 mm, the footprint
longitudinal axis is preferred to be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board;
– smaller than 1.27 mm, the footprint longitudinal axis
must be parallel to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board.
The footprint must incorporate solder thieves at the downstream end.
Forpackageswithleadsonfoursides,thefootprintmust be placed at a 45° angle to the transport direction of the printed-circuit board. The footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
During placement and before soldering, the package must be fixed with a droplet of adhesive. The adhesive can be applied by screen printing, pin transfer or syringe dispensing. The package can be soldered after the adhesive is cured.
Typical dwell time is 4 seconds at 250 °C. A mildly-activated flux will eliminate the need for removal of corrosive residues in most applications.
17.3 Wave soldering
Conventional single wave soldering is not recommended forsurfacemountdevices(SMDs)orprinted-circuitboards with a high component density, as solder bridging and non-wetting can present major problems.
To overcome these problems the double-wave soldering method was specifically developed.
2000 Jul 31 18
17.4 Manual soldering
Fix the component by first soldering two diagonally-opposite end leads. Use a low voltage (24 V or less) soldering iron applied to the flat part of the lead. Contact time must be limited to 10 seconds at up to 300 °C.
When using a dedicated tool, all other leads can be soldered in one operation within 2 to 5 seconds between 270 and 320 °C.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
17.5 Suitability of surface mount IC packages for wave and reflow soldering methods
PACKAGE
WAVE REFLOW
(1)
BGA, LFBGA, SQFP, TFBGA not suitable suitable
SOLDERING METHOD
HBCC, HLQFP, HSQFP, HSOP, HTQFP, HTSSOP, SMS not suitable
(3)
PLCC
, SO, SOJ suitable suitable LQFP, QFP, TQFP not recommended SSOP, TSSOP, VSO not recommended
(2)
(3)(4) (5)
suitable
suitable suitable
Notes
1. All surface mount (SMD) packages are moisture sensitive. Depending upon the moisture content, the maximum temperature (with respect to time) and body size of the package, there is a risk that internal or external package cracks may occur due to vaporization of the moisture in them (the so called popcorn effect). For details, refer to the Drypack information in the
“Data Handbook IC26; Integrated Circuit Packages; Section: Packing Methods”
.
2. These packages are not suitable for wave soldering as a solder joint between the printed-circuit board and heatsink (at bottom version) can not be achieved, and as solder may stick to the heatsink (on top version).
3. If wave soldering is considered, then the package must be placed at a 45° angle to the solder wave direction. The package footprint must incorporate solder thieves downstream and at the side corners.
4. Wave soldering is only suitable for LQFP, TQFP and QFP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.8 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.65 mm.
5. Wave soldering is only suitable for SSOP and TSSOP packages with a pitch (e) equal to or larger than 0.65 mm; it is definitely not suitable for packages with a pitch (e) equal to or smaller than 0.5 mm.
2000 Jul 31 19
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
18 DATA SHEET STATUS
DATA SHEET STATUS
Objective specification Development This data sheet contains the design target or goal specifications for
Preliminary specification Qualification This data sheet contains preliminary data, and supplementarydata will be
Product specification Production This data sheet contains final specifications. Philips Semiconductors
Note
1. Please consult the most recently issued data sheet before initiating or completing a design.
19 DEFINITIONS Short-form specification The data in a short-form
specification is extracted from a full data sheet with the same type number and title. For detailed information see the relevant data sheet or data handbook.
Limiting values definition  Limiting values given are in accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134). Stress above one or more of the limiting values may cause permanent damage to the device. These are stress ratings only and operation of the device attheseorat any other conditions above those given in the Characteristics sections of the specification is not implied. Exposure to limiting values for extended periods may affect device reliability.
Application information  Applications that are described herein for any of these products are for illustrative purposes only. Philips Semiconductors make norepresentation or warranty that such applications will be suitable for the specified use without further testing or modification.
PRODUCT
STATUS
DEFINITIONS
product development. Specification may change in any manner without notice.
published at a later date. Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
reserves the right to make changes at any time without notice in order to improve design and supply the best possible product.
20 DISCLAIMERS Life support applications These products are not
designed for use in life support appliances, devices, or systems where malfunction of these products can reasonably be expected to result in personal injury.Philips Semiconductorscustomers using or selling these products for use in such applications do so at their own risk and agree to fully indemnify Philips Semiconductors for any damages resulting from such application.
Right to make changes  Philips Semiconductors reserves the right to make changes, without notice, in the products, including circuits, standard cells, and/or software, described or contained herein in order to improve design and/or performance. Philips Semiconductors assumes no responsibility or liability for theuseofanyoftheseproducts,conveysnolicenceortitle under any patent, copyright, or mask work right to these products,andmakes no representations or warranties that these products are free from patent, copyright, or mask work right infringement, unless otherwise specified.
(1)
2000 Jul 31 20
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
NOTES
2000 Jul 31 21
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
NOTES
2000 Jul 31 22
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Low power audio DAC with PLL UDA1334ATS
NOTES
2000 Jul 31 23
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2000
Internet: http://www.semiconductors.philips.com
70
Printed in The Netherlands 753503/25/02/pp24 Date of release: 2000 Jul 31 Document order number: 9397 750 07238
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