To ensure the best performance from your camera, please
To ensure the best performance from your camera, please
read the Operating Manual before using the camera.
read the Operating Manual before using the camera.
Thank you for purchasing this PENTAX Q Digital Camera. Please read this manual
before using the camera in order to get the most out of all the features and functions.
Keep this manual safe, as it can be a valuable tool in helping you to understand all the
camera’s capabilities.
Lenses you can use
Lenses that can be used with this camera are Q-mount lenses.
Regarding copyrights
Images taken with the PENTAX Q that are for anything other than personal enjoyment
cannot be used without permission according to the rights as specified in the Copyright
Act. Please take care, as there are cases where limitations are placed on taking
pictures even for personal enjoyment during demonstrations, performances or of items
on display. Images taken with the purpose of obtaining copyrights also cannot be used
outside the scope of use of the copyright as laid out in the Copyright Act, and care
should be taken here also.
Regarding trademarks
PENTAX, PENTAX Q and smc PENTAX are trademarks of HOYA CORPORATION.
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the
United States and other countries. Windows Vista is either a registered trademark or
trademark of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.
Macintosh, Mac OS, and QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Inc., registered in the U.S.
and other countries.
SDXC Logo is a trademark of SD-3C, LLC.
This product includes DNG technology under license by Adobe Systems Incorporated.
The DNG logo is either registered trademarks or trademarks of Adobe Systems
Incorporated in the United States and/or other countries.
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or
registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing, LLC in the United States and/or other
countries.
All other brands or product names are trademarks or registered trademarks of their
respective companies. However, the TM or ® marks are not used in all cases in this
manual.
This product supports PRINT Image Matching III. PRINT Image Matching enabled
digital still cameras, printers and software help photographers to produce images more
faithful to their intentions. Some functions are not available on printers that are not
PRINT Image Matching III compliant.
Copyright 2001 Seiko Epson Corporation. All Rights Reserved. PRINT Image Matching
is a trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation. The PRINT Image Matching logo is a
trademark of Seiko Epson Corporation.
To users of this camera
• Do not use or store this device in the vicinity of equipment that generates strong
electromagnetic radiation or magnetic fields. Strong static charges or the magnetic
fields produced by equipment such as radio transmitters could interfere with the
monitor, damage the stored data, or affect the product’s internal circuitry and cause
camera misoperation.
• The liquid crystal panel used for the monitor is manufactured using extremely high
precision technology. Although the level of functioning pixels is 99.99% or better, you
should be aware that 0.01% or fewer of the pixels may not illuminate or may illuminate
when they should not. However, this has no effect on the recorded image.
• There is a possibility that the illustrations and the display screen of the monitor in this
manual are different from the actual ones.
• In this manual, the generic term “computer(s)” refers to either a Windows PC or a
Macintosh hereafter.
• In this manual, the term “battery(ies)” refers to any type of batteries used for this
camera and its accessories.
For Using Your Camera Safely
We have paid close attention to the safety of this product. When using this product,
we request your special attention regarding items marked with the following
symbols.
Warning
Caution
About the Camera
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause serious
personal injuries.
This symbol indicates that violating this item could cause minor
or medium personal injuries, or loss of property.
1
Warning
• Do not disassemble or modify the camera. High voltage areas are present inside the
camera, with the risk of electric shock.
• If the camera interior is exposed due to dropping or otherwise damaging the camera,
never touch the exposed portion. There is a risk of electric shock.
• Do not aim the camera at the sun or other intense sources of light when taking
pictures or leave the camera sitting in direct sunlight with the lens cap off. Doing so
may cause the camera to malfunction or cause a fire.
• Do not look through the lens while it is pointed at the sun. Doing so may lead to a loss
of eyesight or cause vision to be impaired.
• If any irregularities occur during use, such as smoke or a strange odor, stop use
immediately, remove the battery or the AC adapter, and contact your nearest
PENTAX Service Center. Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical
shock.
2
• Do not place your finger over the flash when discharging the flash. You may burn
yourself.
•
Do not cover the flash with clothing when discharging the flash. Discoloration may occur.
• Some portions of the camera heat up during use. There is a risk of low temperature
burns when holding such portions for long periods.
• Should the monitor be damaged, be careful of glass fragments. Also, be careful not
to allow the liquid crystal to get on your skin or in your eyes or mouth.
• Depending on your individual factors or physical condition, the use of the camera may
cause itching, rashes or blisters. In case of any abnormality, stop using the camera
and get medical attention immediately.
About the Battery Charger and AC Adapter
Warning
• Always use the battery charger and AC adapter exclusively developed for this
product, with the specified power and voltage. Using a battery charger or AC adapter
not exclusive to this product, or using the exclusive battery charger or AC adapter with
an unspecified power or voltage can cause a fire, electric shock, or camera
breakdown. The specified voltage is 100 - 240V AC.
• Do not disassemble or modify the product. This can cause a fire or electrical shock.
• If the generation of smoke or strange odor from the product or other abnormality
occurs, immediately discontinue using and consult a PENTAX Service Center.
Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock.
• If water should happen to get inside the product, consult a PENTAX Service Center.
Continuing to use the product can cause a fire or electrical shock.
• If thunderstorm should be present during use of the battery charger and AC plug cord,
unplug the power plug and discontinue use. Continuing to use the product can cause
damage to the equipment, fire or electrical shock.
• Wipe off the power plug if it should become covered with dust. Accumulated dust may
cause a fire.
• To reduce the risk of hazards, use only CSA/UL certified power supply cord set, cord
is Type SPT-2 or heavier, minimum NO.18 AWG copper, one end with a molded-on
male attachment plug cap (with a specified NEMA configuration), and the other is
provided with a molded-on female connector body (with a specified IEC nonindustrial
type configuration) or the equivalent.
Caution
• Do not place or drop heavy objects on or forcefully bend the AC plug cord. Doing so
may damage the cord. Should the AC plug cord be damaged, consult a PENTAX
Service Center.
• Do not touch or short-circuit the terminal area of the AC plug cord while the cord is
plugged in.
• Do not handle the power plug with wet hands. This can cause an electric shock.
• Do not drop the product, or subject it to violent impact. This can cause equipment
breakdown.
• Do not use the battery charger to charge batteries other than the rechargeable
lithium-ion battery D-LI68. Attempting to charge other types of batteries may cause
an explosion or heating, or may damage the battery charger.
About the Rechargeable Lithium-ion Battery
Warning
• If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with your eyes, do not rub
them. Flush your eyes with clean water and get medical attention immediately.
Caution
• Only use the specified battery with this camera. Use of other batteries may cause an
explosion or fire.
• Do not disassemble the battery. Disassembling the battery may cause an explosion
or leakage.
• Remove the battery from the camera immediately if it becomes hot or begins to
smoke. Be careful not to burn yourself during removal.
• Keep wires, hairpins, and other metal objects away from the + and - contacts of the
battery.
• Do not short the battery or dispose of the battery in fire. This can cause an explosion
or fire.
• If any leakage from the battery should come in contact with skin or clothes, it may
cause irritation to the skin. Wash the affected areas thoroughly with water.
• Precautions for D-LI68 Battery Usage:
USE SPECIFIED CHARGER ONLY.
- DO NOT INCINERATE.
- DO NOT DISASSEMBLE.
- DO NOT SHORT CIRCUIT.
- DO NOT EXPOSE TO HIGH TEMP. (140°F / 60°C)
3
Keep the Camera and its Accessories
out of the Reach of Small Children
Warning
• Do not place the camera and its accessories within the reach of small children.
1. If the product falls or is operated accidentally it may cause serious personal injuries.
2. Wrapping the strap around a neck may cause suffocation.
3. To avoid the risk of a small accessory such as the battery or SD Memory Cards
from being swallowed by mistake, keep them out of the reach of small children.
Seek medical attention immediately if an accessory is accidentally swallowed.
4
Care to be Taken During Handling
Before Using Your Camera
• When traveling, take the Worldwide Service Network listing that is included in the
package. This will be useful if you experience problems abroad.
• When the camera has not been used for a long time, confirm that it is still working
properly, particularly prior to taking important pictures (such as at a wedding or when
traveling). Contents of the recording cannot be guaranteed if recording, playback or
transferring your data to a computer, etc. is not possible due to a malfunction of your
camera or recording media (SD Memory Card), etc.
About the Battery and Charger
• Storing the battery fully charged may decrease the battery performance. Avoid storing
in high temperatures.
• If the battery is left inserted and the camera is not used for a long time, the battery will
over-discharge and shorten the battery’s life.
• Charging the battery a day before use or on the day of use is recommended.
• The AC plug cord provided with this camera is developed exclusively for the battery
charger D-BC68P. Do not use it with other devices.
Precautions on Carrying and Using Your Camera
• Do not subject the camera to high temperatures or high humidity. Do not leave the
camera in a vehicle, as the temperature can get very high.
• Do not subject the camera to strong vibrations, shocks, or pressure. Use a cushion to
protect the camera from vibrations of motorcycles, automobiles, or ships.
• The temperature range for camera use is 0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F).
• The monitor may appear black at high temperatures, but will return to normal at
normal temperatures.
• The monitor may respond more slowly at low temperatures. This is due to liquid
crystal properties, and is not a malfunction.
• Sudden temperature changes will cause condensation on the inside and outside of
the camera. Place the camera in your bag or a plastic bag, and remove the camera
after temperature of the camera and surroundings are equalized.
• Avoid contact with garbage, mud, sand, dust, water, toxic gases, or salt. These could
cause the camera to breakdown. Wipe the camera to dry off any rain or water drops.
• Please do not press forcefully on the monitor. This could cause it to break or
malfunction.
• Be careful not to overtighten the screw in the tripod socket when using a tripod.
Cleaning Your Camera
• Do not clean the product with organic solvents such as thinner, alcohol, or benzine.
• Use a lens brush to remove dust accumulated on the lens. Never use a spray blower
for cleaning as it may damage the lens.
• Please contact a PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning of the CMOS
sensor. (This will involve a fee.)
Storing Your Camera
• Do not store the camera with preservatives or chemicals. Storage in high
temperatures and high humidity can cause mold to grow on the camera. Remove the
camera from its case and store it in a dry and well-ventilated place.
• Avoid using or storing the camera where it may be exposed to static electricity or
electrical interference.
• Avoid using or storing the camera in direct sunlight or in locations where it may be
exposed to rapid changes in temperature or to condensation.
• Periodic inspections are recommended every one to two years to maintain high
performance.
Other Precautions
• The SD Memory Card is equipped with a writeprotect switch. Setting the switch to LOCK
prevents new data from being recorded on the
card, the stored data from being deleted, and the
card from being formatted by the camera or
computer.
• The SD Memory Card may be hot when removing
the card immediately after using the camera.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card or turn off the power while the card is being
accessed. This may cause the data to be lost or the card to be damaged.
• Do not bend the SD Memory Card or subject it to violent impact. Keep it away from
water and store away from high temperatures.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while formatting. The card may be damaged and
become unusable.
• Data on the SD Memory Card may be deleted in the following circumstances. We do
not accept any liability for data that is deleted if
1. the SD Memory Card is mishandled by the user.
2. the SD Memory Card is exposed to static electricity or electrical interference.
3. the SD Memory Card has not been used for a long time.
4. the SD Memory Card or the battery is removed while the card is being accessed.
• If the SD Memory Card is not used for a long time, the data on the card may become
unreadable. Be sure to regularly make a backup of important data on a computer.
• Format new SD Memory Cards. Also format SD Memory Cards used with other
cameras.
Write-protect
switch
5
6
• Please note that deleting data stored on an SD Memory Card, or formatting an SD
Memory Card does not completely erase the original data. Deleted files can
sometimes be recovered using commercially available software. If you are going to
discard, give away or sell your SD Memory Card, you should ensure that the data on
the card is completely deleted or the card itself is destroyed if it contains any personal
or sensitive information.
• The data on your SD Memory Card should be managed at your own risk.
Regarding Product Registration
In order to better serve you, we request that you complete the product registration, which
can be found on the CD-ROM supplied with the camera or on the PENTAX website.
Refer to p.209 for details. Thank you for your cooperation.
Contents
For Using Your Camera Safely ............................................................ 1
Care to be Taken During Handling ...................................................... 4
This Operating Manual contains the following chapters.
1 Before Using Your Camera
Explains the provided accessories and the names and functions of various parts.
2 Getting Started
Explains your first steps from purchasing the camera to taking pictures. Be
sure to read this chapter and follow the instructions.
3 Basic Operations
Explains the procedures for taking and playing back pictures.
4 Shooting Functions
Explains the shooting-related functions.
5 Shooting Settings
Explains the procedures for changing the shooting settings, such as the file
format.
6 Playback Functions
Explains the procedures for playing back and deleting images.
7 Editing Images
Explains the procedures for processing images and developing images taken
in RAW format.
8 Changing Additional Settings
Explains the general camera settings and file management settings such as
the monitor display settings and the image folder naming system.
9 Connecting to a Computer
Explains how to connect the camera to a computer, and includes installation
instructions and a general overview of the provided software.
10 Using the Flash
Explains how to use the built-in flash and external flashes.
11 Appendix
Explains troubleshooting, introduces optional accessories and provides
various resources.
13
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
14
The symbols used in this Operating Manual are explained below.
1
Indicates reference page number explaining a related operation.
Indicates useful information.
Indicates precautions to take when operating the camera.
1Before Using Your
Camera
Check the package contents and the names and functions
of working parts before use.
Checking the Contents of the Package .............. 16
Names and Functions of the Working Parts ...... 17
How to Change Function Settings ......................30
16
Checking the Contents of the
Package
The following accessories are packaged with your camera.
Check that all accessories are included.
1
Before Using Your Camera
Hot shoe cover FK
(Installed on camera)
Strap
O-ST115
AC plug cordSoftware (CD-ROM)
Quick Guide
Refer to p.228 for information on optional accessories.
Body mount cover
(Installed on camera)
Rechargeable lithium-ion
battery D-LI68
S-SW115
USB cable
I-USB7
Battery charger
D-BC68P
Operating Manual
(this manual)
Names and Functions of the Working
Parts
17
Speaker
AF assist light/
Self-timer lamp
Strap lug
Remote control
receiver
Card cover
Hot shoe
Strap lug
Battery cover
Monitor
Connection cable
cover
Tripod socket
Microphones
Lens mount index
(red dot)
Built-in flash
Lens information
contacts
CMOS sensor
Remote control
receiver
Card access
lamp
HDMI terminal
(Type D)
Terminal cover
PC/AV terminal
1
Before Using Your Camera
18
Capture Mode
Here, you can learn which parts and how they work when shooting.
1
Before Using Your Camera
The factory default setting of each part is explained here, but some parts have
multiple functions and work differently depending on the selected setting.
13
2
4
5
8
6
7
9
0
a
b
c
d
1 E-dial
Sets the shutter speed,
aperture, and EV
compensation values. (p.77)
You can change the menu
when a menu screen is
displayed. (p.32)
You can change the settings
when the control panel is
displayed. (p.32)
2 Mode dial
Changes Capture mode.
(p.69)
3 Shutter release button
Press to capture images.
(p.55)
4 Quick dial
You can save your preferred
shooting settings and then
retrieve them easily later on.
(p.138)
5 Lens unlock button
Press to detach a lens. (p.46)
6 Q button
Switches to Playback mode.
(p.61)
7 Flash pop-up switch
Slide to pop up the built-in
flash. (p.59)
8 Power switch
Press to turn the camera on
and off. (p.47)
9 mc button
Press to set the EV
compensation and aperture
values. (p.77, p.79)
0 d/i (Green/Delete)
button
You can assign a function to
this button. (p.144)
a 4 button
When the control panel or a
menu screen is displayed,
press this button to confirm
the selected item.
b Four-way controller
(2345)
Displays the Sensitivity/White
Balance/Flash Mode/Drive
Mode setup menu. (p.64)
When the control panel or a
menu screen is displayed, use
this to move the cursor or
change items.
c 3 button
Displays the [A Rec. Mode 1]
menu (p.65). Press this button
while the menu is displayed to
return to the previous screen.
(p.32)
d M button
Changes the style of the
display on the monitor. (p.22)
19
1
1
Before Using Your Camera
20
Playback Mode
Here, you can learn which parts and how they work during playback.
1
Before Using Your Camera
12
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1 E-dial
Use this to enlarge an image
(p.155) or display multiple
images at the same time
(p.156).
2 Shutter release button
Press halfway to switch to
Capture mode.
3 Q button
Switches to Capture mode.
4 Power switch
Press to turn the camera on
and off. (p.47)
5 mc button
When the file format of the last
captured image is JPEG, and
its data still remains in the
buffer memory, press this
button to save the image in
RAW format. (p.61)
6 d/i (Green/Delete)
button
Press to delete images, or
change the settings, such as
resetting the values. (p.62,
p.144)
7 4 button
Confirms the setting you
selected in the menu or
playback screen.
8 Four-way controller
(2345)
Use this to move the cursor or
change items in the menu or
playback screen.
Press the four-way controller
(3) to display the playback
mode palette. (p.152)
9 3 button
Displays the [Q Playback 1]
menu (p.153).
0 M button
Changes the style of the
display on the monitor. (p.25)
21
1
1
Before Using Your Camera
References to Button Names
In this Operating Manual, the buttons of the fourway controller are referred to in the following way.
22
1/
2000
F2.8
1600
[
37
]
Cust om Im age
Brig ht
+1. 7
EV
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
001 /9 99
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
Monitor Display
Various information appears on the monitor depending on the status of the
camera.
1
Before Using Your Camera
The brightness level and the color of the monitor can be adjusted. (p.193)
Capture Mode
While shooting, the current shooting function settings are displayed on the
monitor. You can change the style of the display by pressing the M
button.
Custom Image
Bright
M
1/
2000
Standard display
F2.8
1600
[
37
]
Control panelMonitor off
Standard display
(All items are displayed here for explanatory purposes. The actual display may
differ.)
• Settings that cannot be changed due to the current camera setup cannot be
selected.
• If no operations are made within 30 seconds in the control panel, the standard
display will reappear.
• The control panel for the H (Scene) mode is displayed when the mode dial
is set to H. (p.72)
• For more information about the Capture mode display, refer to “Setting the
Capture Mode Display Method” (p.191).
Playback Mode
1/
2000
F2.8
200
100- 0001
1/
2000
F2.8
200
100- 0001
+9.9
1/
2000
F2.8
G1A1
50mm
1600
05/0 5/2011
100- 0001
+1.5
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
0
10:3 0
The camera switches the type of information displayed when you press the
M button during playback.
25
Standard display
Histogram display
Detailed information
display
Captured image, file format and operation guide indicators
are displayed.
Captured image and histogram (Brightness/RGB) are
displayed. Not available during movie playback. (p.26)
Detailed information on how and when the image was
taken is displayed. (p.27)
No info. displayOnly the captured image is displayed.
1/
2000
F2.8
200
Standard display
M
100-0001
M
M
1/
2000
Histogram display
1/
2000
F2.8
G1A1
05/05/2011
F2.8
1600
10:30AMAM
200
+9.9
50mm
100-0001
M
100-0001
+1.5
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
0
±
0
No info. displayDetailed information
display
The type of information display that is shown first during playback is the same
as that of the last playback in the previous session. If [Playback Info Display] is
set to P (Off) in [Memory] (p.195) of the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu, the Standard
display always appears first when the camera is turned on.
1
1
Before Using Your Camera
26
1/
200 0
F2. 8
200
100 -0 001
100 -0 001
1/
200 0
F2. 8
200
Histogram display
The following histograms can be displayed when playing back still
pictures. The “Brightness histogram” shows the distribution of brightness
and the “RGB histogram” shows the distribution of color intensity. Press
the four-way controller (23) to switch between “Brightness histogram”
1
and “RGB histogram”.
Before Using Your Camera
5
6789
1Histogram (Brightness)7Shutter speed
2Protect setting8Aperture value
3Folder number-File number9Sensitivity
4Save the RAW file data10 Histogram (R)
5Switch RGB histogram/
6File Format
* Indicator 2 appears only for protected images.
* Indicator 4 appears only when the file format of the last captured image is
JPEG, and the image can also be saved in RAW format. (p.61)
123
100-0001
4
23
4
5
1
1/
2000
F2.8
200
23
1/
2000
F2.8
6789
Brightness histogramRGB histogram
Brightness histogram
11 Histogram (G)
12 Histogram (B)
23
100-0001
10
11
12
200
If [Bright/Dark Area] (p.154) of the [Q Playback 1] menu is set to O (On),
bright (overexposed) portions blink red and dark (underexposed) portions blink
yellow (except when in RGB histogram display or Detailed information display).
23 JPEG Recorded Pixels (p.122)/
7Autofocus Method (p.87)
8AE Metering (p.84)24 JPEG Quality (p.123)
9Flash Mode (p.57)25 Color Space (p.123)
10 Flash Exposure Compensation
(p.58)
11 ND Filter (p.148)28 Image finishing tone (p.131)
12 Shutter speed (p.77)29
13 Aperture value (p.77)30 Shooting date and time
14 Sensitivity (p.75)31 DPOF setting (p.201)
15 EV Compensation (p.79)32 Sound (p.109)
26 Lens focal length
27 Digital Filter (p.135)
16 White Balance (p.124)33 Recording time
* Indicators 9 and 10 appear only for images taken with the flash.
* Indicators 6, 11, 17, 18, 19, 20, 26, 27, and 31 appear only for images taken
with the corresponding functions enabled.
* Indicators 23 and 24 do not appear for RAW images.
234
1
5
323311
17
3031
78
2120
27
28
29
Movie SR (p.110)
Movie Recorded Pixels (p.109)
Custom Image parameters (p.132)
27
1
1
Before Using Your Camera
28
Using the Histogram
A histogram shows the brightness
distribution of an image.
The horizontal axis represents
1
brightness (dark at the left and bright
Before Using Your Camera
at the right) and the vertical axis
represents the number of pixels.
The shape and the distribution of the
histogram before and after shooting
tells you whether the exposure level
and contrast are correct or not, and lets you decide if you need to adjust
the exposure and take a picture again.
1Adjusting the Exposure (p.79)
1Adjusting Brightness (p.128)
Understanding Brightness
When the brightness is correct and there are no overexposed or
underexposed areas, the graph peaks in the middle. If the image is
underexposed, the peak is on the left side, and if it is overexposed, the
peak is on the right side.
Number of pixels→
(Dark) ←Brightness→ (Bright)
Dark portionsBright portions
Dark (underexposed)
image
Image with few bright or
dark areas
Bright (overexposed)
image
When the image is underexposed, the part to the left is cut off (dark
(underexposed) portions with no detail) and when the image is
overexposed, the part to the right is cut off (bright (overexposed) portions
with no detail).
This camera can be set so that it displays the Bright/Dark Area warning
during Capture or Playback mode.
1Playing Back Images (p.61)
1Setting the Playback Display Method (p.154)
1Setting the Capture Mode Display Method (p.191)
1Setting the Display for Instant Review (p.192)
Understanding Color Balance
Distribution of color intensity is displayed for each color in the RGB histogram.
The right side of the graphs look similar for images that have the white
balance adjusted well. If only one color is lopsided to the left, that color is too
intense.
1Setting the White Balance (p.124)
Guide Indicators
The following indicators appear on the monitor to indicate the keys,
buttons and e-dial that can be operated at that time.
• The image on the monitor may differ from the captured image if the
brightness of the subject is low or high.
If any changes occur in the light source during shooting, the image may flicker.
•
You can cut down on flicker by setting the power frequency in [Flicker
Reduction] (p.184) of the [
• If the camera position is changed rapidly during shooting, the image may not
be displayed with the appropriate brightness. Wait for the display to become
stable before shooting.
• Noise may appear on the monitor image when used in dark locations.
• If you continue shooting for a prolonged period, the internal temperature of
the camera may increase, resulting in lower quality images. It is
recommended that you turn off the cam era when not shooting. To prevent the
image quality from degrading, allow enough time for the camera to cool down
while shooting with long exposures or recording movies.
• The higher the sensitivity, the more noise and color unevenness may occur in
the monitor image and/or captured image.
• Images cannot be displayed on the monitor while data is being saved to an
SD Memory Card.
R
Green/Delete button
/
d
Set-up 1] menu to that used in your region.
29
1
1
Before Using Your Camera
30
Aut o Fla sh Di schar ge
0.0
Can ce l
OK
How to Change Function Settings
Function settings can be changed using the direct keys, control panel or
menus.
This section explains the basic ways to change function settings.
1
Before Using Your Camera
Using the Direct Keys
In Capture mode, you can set Sensitivity, White Balance, Flash Mode and
Drive Mode by pressing the four-way controller (2345). (p.64)
Below, how to set [Flash Mode] is explained as an example.
1
Press the four-way controller (4)
in Capture mode.
The Flash Mode setting screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select a flash mode.
Auto Flash Discharge
0.0
3
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
MENU
Cancel
OK
OK
Using the Control Panel
Cus to m I mage
Bri gh t
JPE G Qua lity
Can ce l
JPE G Qua lity
128
OK
While shooting, the current settings can be checked on the monitor, and
you can switch to the control panel and change settings.
Below, how to set [JPEG Quality] is explained as an example.
1
Press the M button in
Capture mode.
The control panel appears.
2
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select an item you
want to change the setting for.
You cannot select items that cannot be
changed as a result of current camera
settings.
3
Press the 4 button.
The setup screen of the selected item
appears.
Custom Image
Bright
JPEG Quality
[37]
31
1
1
Before Using Your Camera
4
Use the four-way controller (45)
or e-dial to select a setting value.
JPEG Quality
MENU
Cancel
[37]
128
OK
OK
32
Cus to m I mage
Dig it al Filte r
Ima ge Ca pture Sett ings
Foc us Se tting s
AE Me ter ing
ND Fi lte r
Exi t
5
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the control panel and is ready to take a picture.
1
Before Using Your Camera
Using the Menus
This section explains how to use the following menus: [A Rec. Mode],
[C Movie], [Q Playback], [R Set-up] and [A Custom Setting].
Below, how to set [High-ISO NR] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu is
explained as an example.
1
Press the 3 button in
Capture mode.
The [A Rec. Mode 1] menu appears on
the monitor.
The menus listed below are displayed in
the following situations.
When the mode
dial is set to C
In Playback
mode
2
Press the four-way controller
(5).
Each time the four-way controller (5) is
pressed, the menu will change in the
following sequence: [A Rec. Mode 2],
[A Rec. Mode 3], [C Movie 1],
[Q Playback 1] ... [A Rec. Mode 1].
You can also change the menu by turning the e-dial.
You can also change the setting by turning the e-dial after selecting the item
you want to change in Step 2. Detailed settings such as parameters can be
changed after pressing the 4 button.
The screen that was displayed before
selecting the menu appears again.
34
Even after you press the 3 button and close the menu screen, your
settings will not be saved if the camera is turned off improperly (such as by
removing the battery while the camera is on).
1
Before Using Your Camera
• You can select whether to display the menu tab selected the last time first, or
to always display the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu first. (p.192)
• Refer to the following pages for details on each menu.
-[A Rec. Mode] menu 1 p.65
-[C Movie] Menu 1p.67
-[Q Playback] menu 1p.153
-[R Set-up] menu 1p.184
-[A Custom Setting] menu 1p.68
• Some shooting functions can be saved to the quick dial and loaded with the
dial operation. (p.138)
2Getting Started
This chapter explains your first steps from purchasing the
camera to taking pictures. Be sure to read this and follow
the instructions.
Attaching the Strap .............................................. 36
Inserting the Battery ............................................ 37
Inserting/Removing an SD Memory Card ..........43
Attaching a Lens .................................................. 45
Turning the Camera On and Off ..........................47
Pass the end of the strap through
the strap lug, then secure it on
the inside of the clasp.
2
Getting Started
2
Attach the other end of the strap in the same manner as
described above.
Inserting the Battery
Insert the battery into the camera. Use the rechargeable lithium-ion battery
D-LI68 exclusively developed for the PENTAX Q.
37
Charging the Battery
When using the battery for the first time, or when the battery has not been
used in a long time, or when [Battery depleted] appears, recharge the battery.
Note: AC plug cord “Listed, Type SPT-2 or NISPT-2, 18/2 flexible
cord, rated 125 V, 7A, minimum 6ft (1.8m)”
1
Connect the AC plug cord to the battery charger.
2
Plug the AC plug cord into the power outlet.
Indicator lamp
Battery charger
AC plug cord
3
Face the 2 mark on the battery
up, and insert it into the battery
charger.
The indicator lamp is lit while charging
and turns off when the battery is fully
charged.
2
Getting Started
38
2
Getting Started
4
When the battery is fully charged, remove the battery from
the battery charger.
•
Do not use the provided Battery Charger D-BC68P to charge batteries other
than rechargeable lithium-ion battery D-LI68. Charging other batteries may
cause damage or heating.
• Replace the battery with a new one in the following cases:
- If the indicator lamp blinks or does not light after the battery is inserted
correctly
- If the battery starts to run down more quickly even after being charged (the
battery may have reached the end of its service life)
The maximum charging time is approximately 115 minutes (it depends on
temperature and remaining battery power). Charge in a location where the
temperature is between 0°C and 40°C.
Inserting/Removing the Battery
• Insert the battery correctly. If the battery is inserted incorrectly, it may not be
removed. Wipe the electrodes of the battery with a soft dry cloth before
inserting.
• Do not open the battery cover or remove the battery while the power is on.
• Be careful as the camera or battery may become hot when the camera is
used continuously for a long period of time.
• Remove the battery when you will not use the camera for a long while. The
battery may leak.
• The date and time may be reset if you leave the battery out of the camera for
long periods of time. If this occurs, follow the procedure described in “Setting
the Date and Time” (p.50) to reset the date and time.
1
Slide the battery cover in the
direction of the arrow, and then
lift it to open (1→2).
1
2
2
Insert the battery with the 2
mark facing toward the lens.
To remove the battery, push the battery
lock lever in the direction of the arrow (3)
with your finger. Remove the battery
when it pops out slightly.
3
Close the battery cover, and then
3
slide it in the direction of the
arrow (4→5).
5
4
Battery Level Indicator
You can confirm remaining battery level by checking the display on the
monitor.
Monitor DisplayBattery Level
w (Green)Battery is full.
x (Green)Battery is close to full.
y (Yellow)Battery is running low.
z (Red)Battery is almost empty.
[Battery depleted]The camera turns off after displaying the message.
39
2
Getting Started
y or z (Red) may appear even when the battery level is sufficient if the
camera is used at low temperatures or when performing continuous shooting
for a long period of time. In this situation, turn the camera off and on again. If
w (Green) appears, you can use the camera.
40
Approximate Image Storage Capacity and Playback
Time (when Using a Fully Charged Battery)
The image storage capacity (normal recording and flash use 50%) is based on
Getting Started
measuring conditions in accordance with CIPA standards, while other data is
based on our measuring conditions. Some deviation from the above figures may
occur in actual use depending on shooting mode and shooting conditions.
• Battery performance temporarily decreases as the temperature decreases.
When using the camera in cold climates, have extra batteries at hand and
keep them warm in your pocket. Battery performance will return to normal
when returned to room temperature.
• Have extra batteries ready when traveling overseas, taking pictures in cold
climates, or taking a lot of pictures.
Normal
Shooting
Flash Photography
50% Use
100% Use
Using the AC Adapter (Optional)
We recommend the use of the AC adapter kit K-AC115 (optional) when
using the monitor for a long time or when connecting the camera to a
computer or AV device.
1
Make sure that the camera is turned off.
2
Open the battery cover.
Refer to Step 1 on p.38.
Remove the battery if it is inserted in the camera.
Playback
Time
3
2
1
Pull down the connection cable
cover (1) on the bottom side of
the battery chamber, and insert
the DC coupler into the battery
chamber.
To remove the DC coupler, push the
battery lock lever in the direction of the
arrow (2) with your finger. Remove the
DC coupler when it pops out slightly.
4
Close the battery cover.
Pull out the connection cable from the
connection cable cover section.
5
Connect the DC coupler and the AC adapter.
41
2
Getting Started
6
Connect the AC adapter to the AC plug cord.
42
2
Getting Started
7
Plug the AC plug cord into the power outlet.
• Make sure the camera is turned off before connecting or disconnecting the
AC adapter.
• Make sure connections are secure between the terminals. SD Memory Card
or data may be corrupted if disconnected while the card is being accessed.
• The connection cable will protrude from the battery cover while the AC
adapter is in use. Be careful as you will not be able to set the camera upright
on a table, etc.
• After removing the DC coupler, return the connection cable cover to its
original location.
Be sure to read the manual of the AC adapter kit K-AC115 when using the AC
adapter.
Inserting/Removing an SD Memory
Card
This camera uses a commercially available SD Memory Card, SDHC
Memory Card, or SDXC Memory Card. (These cards are referred to as SD
Memory Cards hereafter.)
Make sure the camera is turned off before inserting or removing the SD
Memory Card.
• Do not remove the SD Memory Card while the card access lamp is lit.
• If the card cover is opened while the power is on, the camera will turn off. Do
not open the cover while the camera is in use.
• Use this camera to format (initialize) an SD Memory Card that is unused or
has been used on other devices. Refer to “Formatting an SD Memory Card”
(p.198) for details on formatting.
• Use a high-speed memory card when recording movies. If a write speed
cannot keep up with a recording speed, the writing may stop during
recording.
1
Make sure that the camera is turned off.
2
Slide the card cover in the
direction of the arrow, and then
lift it to open (1→2).
1
2
43
2
Getting Started
3
Insert the card all the way with
the SD Memory Card label facing
toward the monitor.
44
2
Getting Started
Push the SD Memory Card in once to
remove.
4
Close the card cover, and then
slide it in the direction of the
arrow (3→4).
For details on the approximate number of images that can be recorded on an
SD Memory Card, refer to “Approximate Image Storage Capacity” (p.242).
4
3
Attaching a Lens
Attach a Q-mount lens to the camera’s body.
The steps will be described here using a 01 STANDARD PRIME lens.
• When attaching/removing the lens, choose an environment that is relatively
free of dirt and dust.
• Keep the body mount cover on the camera when a lens is not attached.
• Be sure to attach the lens mount cover and lens cap to the lens after
removing it.
• Do not insert any fingers into the camera mount or touch the CMOS sensor.
• The camera body and lens mount incorporate lens information contacts. Dirt,
dust, or corrosion may damage the electrical system. Please contact a
PENTAX Service Center for professional cleaning.
• We assume no responsibility nor liability for accidents, damages and
malfunctions resulting from the use of lenses made by other manufacturers.
1
Make sure that the camera is turned off.
2
Remove the body mount cover
(1) and lens mount cover (2).
Be sure to put the lens down with the lens
mount side facing upward to protect the
lens mount from damage.
45
2
Getting Started
3
Align the Lens mount index (red
dots: 3) on the camera and the
lens, and secure by turning the
lens clockwise until it clicks.
After attaching, turn the lens
counterclockwise to check that the lens is
locked in place.
3
46
2
Getting Started
4
Remove the front lens cap by
pushing the indicated portions
inward.
To remove the lens, attach the lens cap
first, hold down the lens unlock button
(4), and turn the lens counterclockwise.
If the lens is removed while the power is on, the monitor will turn off, and the
shutter release button will be locked. Do not remove the lens while the power
is on.
4
Turning the Camera On and Off
1
Press the power switch.
The camera will turn on.
Press the power switch again to turn off
the camera.
• Always turn the camera off when not in use.
• The power will automatically turn off when you do not perform any operations
within a set period of time (Auto Power Off). By default, the camera is set to
turn off automatically after 1 minute of inactivity. You can change the setting
in [Auto Power Off] of the [R Set-up 2] menu. (p.190)
• To turn the camera on in the playback mode, press the power switch while
holding down the Q button.
47
2
Getting Started
48
Can ce l
OK
Dat e For ma t
Dat e A djust men t
Dat e
Tim e
Set ti ngs comp lete
24h
Can ce l
01/ 01 /20 11
00: 00
mm/ dd /yy
Can ce l
OK
Initial Settings
The first time the camera is turned on after
purchasing, the [
Language/u] screen
appears on the monitor. Follow the
procedure below to set the language
displayed on the monitor and the current
2
date and time. Once these settings are
Getting Started
made, you will not need to set them again the
MENU
Cancel
next time you turn on your camera.
If the [Date Adjustment] screen appears, set
the date and time by following the procedure
in “Setting the Date and Time” (p.50).
Date Adjustment
Date Format
Date
Time
Settings complete
MENU
Cancel
Setting the Display Language
You can choose the language in which the menus, error messages, etc.
are displayed from the following: English, French, German, Spanish,
Portuguese, Italian, Dutch, Danish, Swedish, Finnish, Polish, Czech,
Hungarian, Turkish, Greek, Russian, Korean, Traditional Chinese,
Simplified Chinese and Japanese.
mm/dd/yy
01/01/2011
00:00
OK
OK
24h
1
Use the four-way controller
(2345) to select the desired
language, and press the 4
button.
MENU
Cancel
OK
OK
The [Initial Setting] screen appears in the
Ini ti al Setti ng
Set ti ngs comp lete
Can ce l
Eng li sh
New Yor k
Hom et own
New Yor k
DST
Can ce l
OK
Ini ti al Setti ng
Set ti ngs comp lete
Can ce l
Eng li sh
New Yor k
OK
selected language.
Proceed to Step 6 if W (Hometown) does
not have to be changed.
2
Press the four-way controller (3) to move the frame to W,
Initial Setting
New York
Settings complete
MENU
Cancel
and press the four-way controller (5).
The [W Hometown] screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (45)
Hometown
to select a city.
Refer to “List of World Time Cities”
(p.189) for cities that can be selected as a
hometown.
4
Press the four-way controller (3) to select [DST] (daylight
New York
DST
MENU
Cancel
saving time), and use the four-way controller (45) to
select O or P.
5
Press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the [Initial Setting] screen.
English
OK
49
2
Getting Started
OK
6
Press the four-way controller (3)
to select [Settings complete], and
press the 4 button.
Initial Setting
English
New York
The [Date Adjustment] screen appears.
Settings complete
MENU
Cancel
When the hometown and the date and time are not set, the [Initial Setting]
screen or [Date Adjustment] screen will be displayed again the next time the
camera is turned on.
OK
OK
50
Dat e For ma t
Dat e A djust men t
Dat e
01/ 01 /20 11
Tim e
00: 00
Set ti ngs comp lete
mm/ dd /yy
24h
Can ce l
OK
Dat e For ma t
Dat e A djust men t
Dat e
01/ 01 /20 11
Tim e
00: 00
Set ti ngs comp lete
mm/ dd /yy
24h
Can ce l
OK
Setting the Date and Time
Set the current date and time and the display style.
1
Press the four-way controller
(5), and use the four-way
2
Getting Started
controller (23) to select the date
format.
Choose [mm/dd/yy], [dd/mm/yy] or [yy/
mm/dd].
2
Press the four-way controller (5), and use the four-way
controller (23) to select 24h (24-hour display) or 12h (12hour display).
3
Press the four-way controller (5).
The frame returns to [Date Format].
4
Press the four-way controller (3), and press the four-way
controller (5).
The frame moves to the month if the date format is set to [mm/dd/yy].
5
Use the four-way controller (23)
to set the month.
Set the day and year in the same manner.
Next, set the time.
If you select [12h] in Step 2, the camera
switches between am and pm depending
on the time.
Date Adjustment
Date Format
Date
Time
Settings complete
MENU
Cancel
Date Adjustment
Date Format
Date
Time
Settings complete
MENU
Cancel
mm/dd/yy
01/01/2011
00:00
mm/dd/yy
01/01/2011
00:00
OK
OK
24h
OK
24h
OK
6
Dat e For ma t
Dat e A djust men t
Dat e
Tim e
Set ti ngs comp lete
24h
05/ 05 /20 11
10: 00
mm/ dd /yy
Can ce l
OK
Press the four-way controller (3)
to select [Settings complete], and
press the 4 button.
The camera switches to Capture mode
and is ready to take a picture.
If you set the date and time from the
Date Adjustment
Date Format
Date
Time
Settings complete
MENU
Cancel
menu, the screen will return to the
[R Set-up 1] menu. In this case, press the 3 button.
Pressing the 3 button while setting the date and time cancels the settings
made up to that point and switches the camera to Capture mode. After initial
settings are complete, if the camera power is turned off before the date and
time settings are complete, the [Date Adjustment] screen will appear first the
next time you turn the camera on. You can also set the date and time from the
menu later. (p.187)
• When you press the 4 button in Step 6, the seconds value is set to 0. To
set the exact time, press the 4 button when the time signal (on the TV,
radio, etc.) reaches 0 seconds.
• You can change the language and date and time settings from the menu.
(p.187, p.190)
mm/dd/yy
05/05/2011
10:00
OK
51
24h
OK
2
Getting Started
52
Memo
3Basic Operations
This chapter explains basic operations for shooting by
setting mode dial to n (Auto Picture) to have the
camera select the optimum settings based on the subject.
For information about advanced functions and settings for
taking pictures, refer to chapter 4 and onward.
This camera features various capture modes, focus modes, and drive
modes. This section explains how to take pictures by simply pressing the
shutter release button.
3
Basic Operations
1
Set the mode dial to n.
The camera will select the optimal
capture mode for the subject.
1Selecting the Appropriate Capture
Mode (p.69)
2
View the subject on the monitor.
A zoom lens can be used to change the size of the subject on the
monitor. (p.56)
3
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
Position the subject inside the
AF frame, and press the shutter
release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates.
The AF frame turns green and you will
hear a beep when the subject comes into
focus.
When set to n (Auto Picture) mode,
the optimal capture mode is automatically
selected from U (Standard), c (Portrait), s (Landscape), b (Macro),
. (Night Scene Portrait), K (Sunset), d (Blue Sky) or x (Forest).
(p.70)
4
Press the shutter release button fully.
The picture is taken.
This action is referred to as “releasing the shutter” or “release”.
5
Review the captured image on the monitor.
The image appears for 1 second on the monitor shortly after capturing
(Instant Review).
1Setting the Display for Instant Review (p.192)
You can enlarge the image during Instant Review with the e-dial. (p.155)
You can delete the image during Instant Review by pressing the d/i
button.
1Deleting a Single Image (p.62)
1/
2000
F2.8
AF frame
1600
[
37
55
]
3
Basic Operations
• The shutter sound and the beep that sounds when the image is focused can
be turned off. (p.186)
• You can set the camera so that pressing the d/i button will focus
automatically, in the same way as pressing the shutter release button
halfway. (p.90)
• You can preview the image on the monitor and check the depth of field before
taking pictures. (p.94)
56
Using a Zoom Lens
Enlarge the subject (telephoto) or capture a wider area (wide angle) with
a zoom lens. Adjust the subject to the desired size and take pictures.
1
Turn the zoom ring to the right or
left.
The angle of view changes.
3
Basic Operations
The following functions can be set on the camera depending on the lens being
used.
- Setting whether to use the ND filter built-in to the lens (p.148).
- Correcting distortion (p.149)
Using the Built-in Flash
Use the flash to take pictures in low light or backlit conditions.
The built-in flash is optimum for a subject at a distance from 0.7 m to 3 m.
Exposure will not be properly controlled and vignetting (darkening of the
corners of the image due to a lack of light) may occur when used at a
distance closer than 0.7 m (this distance varies slightly depending on the
lens being used and the sensitivity setting. (p.213))
57
For details on the built-in flash and instructions on how to take pictures with an
external flash, refer to “Using the Flash” (p.211).
Setting the Flash Mode
Flash ModeFunction
Auto Flash
C
Discharge
Auto Flash+Red-
i
eye Reduction
Flash OnDischarges the flash for each picture.
b
Flash On+Red-
D
eye Reduction
Slow-speed Sync
G
Slow-speed Sync
H
+Red-eye
Trailing Curtain
I
Sync
Flash OffThe flash is deactivated.
a
The camera automatically measures the ambient
light and determines whether to use the flash.
Discharges a pre-flash for red-eye reduction before
the automatic flash.
Discharges a pre-flash for red-eye reduction before
the main flash.
Sets to a slow shutter speed depending on the
brightness. When using this to shoot a portrait with
the sunset in the background, both the person and
the background are captured beautifully.
Discharges a pre-flash for red-eye reduction before
the main flash is discharged with Slow-speed Sync.
Discharges the flash immediately before closing the
shutter. Captures moving objects as if they are
leaving a trail behind. (p.213)
3
Basic Operations
58
Aut o Fla sh Di schar ge
0.0
Can ce l
OK
The flash modes that can be selected differ depending on the capture
mode.
Capture ModeSelectable Flash Mode
*1
n/H
e/cC/i/E/F/G/H/I/a
b/aC/i/E/F/I/a
*1 Fixed to a in the K (Sunset), d (Blue Sky), A (Night Scene), Z (Night Scene HDR),
p (HDR), y (Backlight Silhouette), U (Candlelight), n (Stage Lighting) or
E (Museum) mode.
3
Basic Operations
1
2
/uC/i/E/F/a
Press the four-way controller (4) in Capture mode.
The Flash Mode setting screen appears.
The flash modes that can be selected for the set capture mode appear.
Use the four-way controller (45)
Auto Flash Discharge
to select a flash mode, and press
the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
0.0
MENU
Cancel
Compensating Flash Output
You can change the flash output in a range of –2.0 to +1.0. The following
flash compensation values can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV
depending on the lens being used.
Press the four-way controller (3) in Step 2 on p.58.
2
Turn the e-dial.
The flash compensation value is
displayed.
Press the d/i button to reset the value
to 0.0. (Available only when [Green
Button] is assigned to the d/i button in
[Green Button] of the [A Rec. Mode 3]
menu (p.144).)
• When the flash output exceeds its maximum amount, the compensation will
not be effective even if the compensation value is set to the plus (+) side.
• Compensating to the minus (-) side may have no effect if the subject is too
close, the aperture is set to a large opening, or sensitivity is high.
• The flash output compensation is also effective for external flash units which
support P-TTL auto flash mode.
Auto Flash Discharge
MENU
Cancel
Shooting with the Flash
1
Select a flash mode.
2
Slide the flash pop-up switch in
the direction of the arrow.
The built-in flash pops up.
+0.7
59
OK
OK
3
Basic Operations
3
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The flash starts charging.
4
Press the shutter release button fully.
The picture is taken.
60
5
Push down in the direction of the
arrow to retract the built-in flash.
• The built-in flash discharges even when retracted, which may cause
3
Basic Operations
vignetting to occur depending on the lens being used. Vignetting may also
occur at other times depending on the shooting conditions.
• Be sure to retract the built-in flash if not planning to use it. Be careful not to
get your fingers pinched when retracting the flash.
• If you do not want to let the built-in flash discharge while it is retracted, set
[10. Flash When Retracted] (p.68) to [Do Not Discharge Flash] in the [A
Custom Setting 2] menu.
• You cannot take pictures while the built-in flash is being charged. If you want
to take pictures while charging the built-in flash, set [11. Release While
Charging] (p.68) to [On] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu.
Reviewing Images
Playing Back Images
You can play back captured images with the camera.
1
Press the Q button.
The camera enters Playback mode and
the most recently captured image (image
with the highest file number) is displayed
on the monitor. (For movies, only the first
frame is displayed on the monitor.)
Press the M button during playback
to display the shooting information of the
image. (p.25)
2
Press the four-way controller
(45).
4: Displays the previous image.
5: Displays the next image.
61
3
Basic Operations
• Refer to “Playback Functions” (p.151) for details on the playback mode
functions.
• When the file format of the last captured image is JPEG, and its RAW data
still remains in the buffer memory, you can save the RAW image by pressing
the mc button during Instant Review or playback.
If the image was shot using any of the following settings, the corresponding
image listed is saved.
- Digital FilterRAW image without a filter effect
- Smart EffectRAW image with [Bright] image finishing tone
62
Can ce l
Del et e
100 -0 001
OK
Deleting a Single Image
You can delete images one by one.
• Deleted images cannot be restored.
• Protected images cannot be deleted. (p.199)
1
Press the Q button, and use the four-way controller
3
Basic Operations
(45) to select an image to delete.
2
Press the d/i button.
The delete confirmation screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (23)
to select [Delete].
Select a file format to delete for images
saved in RAW+ format.
Delete JPEG
Delete RAW
Delete
RAW+JPEG
Deletes only the JPEG
image.
Deletes only the RAW
image.
Deletes images in both
file formats.
Delete
Cancel
100-0001
OK
OK
4
Press the 4 button.
The image is deleted.
You can delete multiple images at once. Refer to “Deleting Multiple Images”
(p.165) for details.
4Shooting Functions
This chapter describes the various basic and advanced
shooting functions available with this camera.
How to Operate the Shooting Functions ........... 64
Selecting the Appropriate Capture Mode ..........69
Setting the Exposure ........................................... 75
Recording Movies .............................................. 109
64
How to Operate the Shooting
Functions
You can change capture-related settings using the direct keys, control
panel, [A Rec. Mode] menu, [C Movie] menu or [A Custom Setting]
menu.
For details on how to use the menus, refer to “Using the Menus” (p.32).
Direct Keys Setting Items
Press the four-way controller (2345) in
4
Shooting Functions
Capture mode to set the following items.
KeyItemFunctionPage
SensitivitySets the ISO sensitivity.p.75
2
White Balance
3
Flash ModeSets the method of flash discharge.p.57
4
Drive Mode
5
Adjusts the color balance to match the
type of the light source illuminating the
subject.
Selects Continuous Shooting, Selftimer, Remote Control or Exposure
Bracketing shooting.
p.124
p.102
p.98
p.100
p.80
Rec. Mode Menu Items
The following settings can be performed in
the [A Rec. Mode 1-3] menus.
Press the 3 button in Capture mode to
display the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu.
65
Menu
A1
ItemFunctionPage
Custom Image
*1
Sets the image finishing tone such as
color and contrast before shooting an
image.
Digital Filter
*1
File Format
*1
Aspect Ratio
JPEG Recorded
*1
Pixels
JPEG Quality
Color SpaceSets the color space to use.
Image Capture Settings
Focus Method
Autofocus Method
*1
Applies a digital filter effect when taking
pictures.
Sets the file format.
Sets the horizontal and vertical ratio of
*1
images.
Sets the recording size of images
saved in JPEG format.
Sets the quality of images saved in
*1
JPEG format.
Selects the autofocus or manual focus
*1
mode.
Selects the autofocus method in =
mode.
Enlarges the monitor display during
MF Assist
Focus Settings
AE Metering
*1
manual focus and makes it easier to
focus on the subject.
Selects the part of the sensor to use for
measuring brightness and determining
exposure.
ND Filter
*1
Sets whether to use the ND filter built-in
to the lens.
p.131
p.135
p.120
p.86
p.87
p.93
p.84
p.148
4
Shooting Functions
66
Menu
HDR Capture
Multi-exposure
Interval Shooting
A2
D-Range Setting
High-ISO NR
4
Shooting Functions
Distortion Correction
Quick DialAssigns functions to the quick dial.p.138
Green ButtonAssigns functions to the d/i button.p.144
LCD View Options
A3
Instant Review
Memory
Shake Reduction
*1 Can be also set through the control panel.
ItemFunctionPage
*1
Enables capturing images with high
dynamic range.
Creates a picture by taking multiple
exposures and merging them into a
single image.
Takes pictures at a set interval from a
set time.
Expands the dynamic range and
*1
prevents bright and dark areas from
occurring.
Sets the Noise Reduction setting when
shooting with a high ISO sensitivity.
Reduces distortions occurring due to
lens properties.
Sets the monitor display in Capture
mode.
Sets the Instant Review display
settings.
Determines which settings to save
when the power is turned off.
Activates the Shake Reduction
*1
function.
p.130
p.107
p.104
p.128
p.129
p.85
p.149
p.191
p.192
p.195
p.96
Movie Menu Items
The following settings can be performed in the [C Movie 1] menu.
Press the 3 button when the mode dial is set to C to display the [C
Movie 1] menu.
67
Menu
C1
*1 Can be also set through the control panel.
ItemFunctionPage
Sets the number of recorded pixels or size
Recorded Pixels
*1
Sound
Exposure SettingSets whether to set the exposure manually.
Movie SR
Interval Movie
*1
of the movie.
Sets whether to record sound together with
movies.
*1
Activates the Movie SR function.
Takes still pictures at a set interval from a
set time and records it as a single movie file.
p.109
p.113
4
Shooting Functions
68
Custom Setting Menu Items
Set the [A Custom Setting 1-2] menus to fully use the functions of this camera.
Menu
A1
4
Shooting Functions
A2
ItemFunctionPage
1. AE-L with AF
Locked
2. Link AE to AF
Point
3. Auto Bracketing
Order
4. Shake Reduction
Options
5. WB When Using
Flash
6. AWB in Tungsten
Light
7. AF Release
Options
8. AF Assist Light
9. AF with Remote
Control
10. Flash When
Retracted
11. Release While
Charging
12. Save Menu
Location
13. Electronic
Shutter
Reset Custom
Functions
Sets whether to lock the exposure value
when the focus is locked.
Sets whether to link the exposure and AF
point in the focusing area during multisegment metering.
Sets the order for Exposure Bracketing
shooting.
Sets whether to use Shake Reduction
during standby mode as well.
Sets the white balance setting when using
flash.
Sets whether to adjust the tungsten light
color tone when the white balance is set to
F (Auto White Balance).
Sets the action priority for when the shutter
release button is fully pressed in = mode.
Sets whether to use the AF assist light
when autofocusing in dark locations.
Sets whether to use autofocus when
shooting with remote control.
Sets whether to discharge the built-in flash
when retracted.
Sets whether to release the shutter while
the built-in flash is charging.
Sets whether to save the last menu tab
displayed on the monitor and to display it
again the next time the 3 button is
pressed.
Sets whether to use the electronic shutter
when using a lens that has a lens shutter.
Resets all the settings in the [A Custom
Setting 1-2] menus to the defaults.
p.83
p.84
p.80
p.97
p.125
—
p.88
p.87
p.101
p.60
p.60
p.192
p.226
p.196
Selecting the Appropriate Capture
Pro gr am
Aut om ati c Exp osure
05/ 05 /20 11
10: 30
Mode
This camera features various shooting modes, enabling you to take
pictures with settings suited for your photographic vision.
In this manual, the capture modes are referred to as follows.
Capture ModeModePage
n (Auto Picture) mode
H (Scene) mode
u (Blur Control) mode
Exposure modes
(e/b/c/a)
C (Movie) modeRecords a movie.p.111
1
Turn the mode dial to set the
desired capture mode on the
mode dial to the dial indicator.
The camera will automatically select the
optimal capture mode for the subject.
You can choose the capture mode from
various scene styles.
Takes pictures while emphasizing a blur
effect.
Changes the shutter speed and aperture
value, and takes pictures.
p.70
p.71
p.73
p.74
69
4
Shooting Functions
The selected shooting mode is displayed
on the monitor (Guide Display).
Dial indicator
Program
Automatic Exposure
05/05/2011
10:30AMAM
70
• Set the guide display time in [Guide Display] of the [R Set-up 1] menu.
(p.191)
• The scene mode selection screen appears when the mode dial is set to H
(p.72)
Auto Picture Modes
When set to n (Auto Picture) mode, the camera automatically selects
the optimal mode from the following capture modes for the subject.
ModeCharacteristics
U StandardThis is selected when none of the following seven modes apply.
4
c
Shooting Functions
Portrait
s
Landscape
b
Macro
Night
Scene
.
Portrait
K SunsetFor capturing sunrises or sunsets in beautiful, vivid color
d Blue Sky
x
Forest
For capturing portraits. Reproduces a healthy and bright skin
tone.
For capturing landscape views. Increases color saturation and
produces a vivid color image
For capturing tiny objects at close focus range like flowers,
coins, jewelry, and more
For capturing images of people in low light conditions, such as
dusk or at night.
Even though the flash is used, the camera will use slow shutter
speeds so the background areas beyond the flash reach will
also appear correctly exposed in the picture (1 Slow-speed
Sync (p.212)). To prevent camera shake, either use the Shake
Reduction function or mount the camera on a tripod.
For capturing images of blue sky. Produces a more impressive
deep blue
Enhances colors of trees and sunbeams through foliage and
produces a vivid color image
Scene Modes
By setting the mode dial to H (Scene), you can choose from the
following scene modes.
ModeCharacteristics
c
Portrait
s Landscape
b
Macro
Moving
\
Object
Night Scene
.
Portrait
K SunsetFor capturing sunrises or sunsets in beautiful, vivid color
d Blue Sky
A Night Scene
Night Scene
Z
HDR
l Night SnapFor taking snapshots in poorly lit place
K
Food
Quick
w
Macro
Z Pet
R
Kids
x
Forest
For capturing portraits. Reproduces a healthy and bright skin
tone.
For capturing landscape views. Increases color saturation
and produces a vivid color image
For capturing tiny objects at close focus range like flowers,
coins, jewelry, and more
For capturing images of fast moving subjects, such as at
sporting events.
The drive mode is fixed to g (Continuous Shooting (Hi)).
For capturing images of people in low light conditions, such as
dusk or at night.
Even though the flash is used, the camera will use slow shutter
speeds so the background areas beyond the flash reach will
also appear correctly exposed in the picture (
Sync (p.212)). To prevent camera shake, either use the Shake
Reduction function or mount the camera on a tripod.
For capturing images of blue sky. Produces a more
impressive deep blue
Used for shooting at night. Use a tripod or flat surface to
prevent camera shake blur
Generates a single HDR image with less noise from 3 images
captured in dim lighting
For capturing images of food. Saturation will be rather high to
make it look appetizing.
For quick capture of tiny objects at close focus range. This
mode automatically adds Blur Control.
For capturing moving pets.
The drive mode is fixed to g (Continuous Shooting (Hi)).
For capturing moving kids. Reproduces healthy and bright
skin tone.
The drive mode is fixed to g (Continuous Shooting (Hi)).
Enhances colors of trees and sunbeams through foliage and
produces a vivid color image
1
Slow-speed
71
4
Shooting Functions
72
Por tr ait
For c apt uring port rai ts .
Rep ro duc es a healt hy
and b rig ht sk in to ne
Can ce l
OK
Sce ne Mo de
Dig it al Filte r
Ima ge Ca pture Sett ings
Foc us Se tting s
AE Me ter ing
ND Fi lte r
Exi t
1
ModeCharacteristics
Q Surf & Snow
p HDR
Backlight
y
Silhouette
U Candlelight For capturing scenes in candlelight
Stage
n
Lighting
E MuseumFor capturing images in places where a flash is prohibited
The flash mode is fixed to a (Flash Off) in K, d, A, Z, p, y, U, n
4
Shooting Functions
and E. To prevent camera shake, either set [Shake Reduction] to k (On)
or mount the camera on a tripod.
Selecting a Scene Mode
1
Set the mode dial to H.
The camera switches to the H mode, and the scene mode selection
screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller
(2345) or e-dial to choose a
scene mode, and press the 4
button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
For capturing images of dazzling backgrounds, such as
snowy mountains
Captures 3 images to generate a single HDR image and
provides a wider dynamic range
Produces a silhouette image of subject in backlight condition
For capturing moving subjects in poorly lit place
For capturing portraits.
Reproduces a healthy
and bright skin tone
MENU
Cancel
Portrait
OK
OK
• To change the scene mode, press the M button, and select [Scene
• When the 3 button is pressed while
Mode] in the control panel.
the mode dial is set to H, the item
[Scene Mode] appears on the [A Rec.
Mode 1] menu. Press the four-way
controller (5) to display the scene mode
selection screen and you can select a
scene mode in the same way as
described in Step 2.
1 23
Scene Mode
Digital Filter
Image Capture Settings
Focus Settings
AE Metering
ND Filter
MENU
Exit
Blur Control Mode
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
Blur Control enables you to create a picture that looks as if it was taken
with a wide-open aperture and shallow depth of field, by shooting multiple
images with different focus positions and merging them into a single
image. This can produce a more noticeable blur effect that was difficult to
achieve with conventional compact cameras.
In u mode, images are captured using the following settings:
- Exposure control Open aperture priority
- SensitivityFixed to AUTO
- File FormatFixed to JPEG
1
Set the mode dial to u.
The camera switches to u mode.
2
Turn the e-dial.
Select the level of blur from three levels
while viewing the image on the monitor.
73
4
Shooting Functions
1/
2000
F2.8
1600
[
37
]
74
• Do not move the camera while taking a picture.
• If holding the camera by hand while shooting, set [Shake Reduction] to
k (On).
• The function may not work as effectively as expected if a lens other than an
AF lens is used.
• The following functions are not available in this mode:
- Continuous Shooting, Remote Continuous Shooting, or Exposure
Bracketing
- Multi-exposure
- HDR Capture
- Smart Effect
• The blur effect may not turn out as well as expected in the following
situations:
- when the contrast is low overall
4
Shooting Functions
- with fountains and other objects that change color or shape constantly
- with moving objects
- with small objects
- with objects at the edge of the screen
- with backlit scenes and other similar conditions
- when a special filter is used
- with far-off objects (Shooting at distances that produce portrait images from
the chest up is recommended)
Exposure Modes
Use the exposure modes to change the shutter speed and aperture value
and take pictures.
ModeCharacteristicsPage
Automatically sets the shutter speed and aperture
e
b
c
a
Program
Shutter
Priority
Aperture
Priority
Manual
value to obtain a proper exposure according to the
Program line.
Lets you set the desired shutter speed for
expressing subject movement.
Lets you set the desired aperture value for
controlling the depth of field.
Lets you set the shutter speed and aperture value
to match your photographic vision.
p.76
Setting the Exposure
125
32 0 0
64 0 0
-
ISO
Can ce l
OK
Setting the Sensitivity
You can set the sensitivity to suit the brightness of the surroundings.
The sensitivity can be set to AUTO or within a sensitivity range equivalent
to ISO 125 to 6400 in increments of 1/3 EV. The default setting is AUTO.
1
Press the four-way controller (2) in Capture mode.
The Sensitivity setting screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23)
to select [ISO AUTO] or [ISO].
125
-
3200
ISO AUTO
ISOSets the fixed value.
3
Use the e-dial to change the sensitivity value.
4
Press the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
Sets the range to be
adjusted automatically.
MENU
ISO
Cancel
6400
OK
OK
75
4
Shooting Functions
• When the capture mode is set to Z (Night Scene HDR)/l (Night Snap)/
p (HDR)/n (Stage Lighting) of H (Scene) mode, the sensitivity is fixed
to AUTO and cannot be changed.
• When the mode dial is set to a (Manual), [ISO AUTO] is not displayed. When
the sensitivity is set to AUTO and the mode dial is set to a, the sensitivity is
fixed to the last set value.
• The minimum sensitivity is ISO 250 when [Highlight Correction] (p.128) is set
to [On].
• Captured images may show more noise if a higher sensitivity is set. You can
change the setting in [High-ISO NR] of the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu. (p.85)
76
Expanding the Dynamic Range
Dynamic range is the ratio that indicates the light level expressed by
the CMOS sensor pixels from bright areas to dark areas. The larger
it is, the better the whole range from dark to bright areas will appear
in the picture.
By expanding the dynamic range, you can expand the light level
expressed by the CMOS sensor pixels, making it more difficult for
bright areas or dark areas to occur in the image.
To expand the dynamic range, make the settings in [D-Range
Setting] of the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu. (p.128)
4
Shooting Functions
Changing the Exposure Mode
This camera features the following four exposure modes.
The settings available for each exposure mode are as follows.
z: Available #: Restricted ×: Not available
Exposure Mode
e Programz#
b Shutter Priorityzz ×z
c Aperture Priorityz×zz
a Manual×zz
*1 In [Green Button] of the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu, you can make the setting so that the
shutter speed and/or aperture value can be changed by turning the e-dial. (p.146)
1
Set the mode dial to e, b, c or
EV
Compensation
Change
Shutter
Speed
*1
Change
Aperture
Value
*1
#
Change
Sensitivity
Other than
AUTO
a.
z
2
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
Turn the e-dial to adjust the
value.
5 appears on the monitor before the
value that can be changed.
The following parameters can be changed
depending on the selected exposure
mode.
1/
2000
F2.8
Item set in [Green Button] of the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu (p.146)
e
Shutter speed
b
Aperture value
c
Shutter speed
a
3
When set to a mode, press the
mc button (1), and then turn
the e-dial (2) to change the
aperture value.
The exposure compensation value can
be adjusted by this operation in e/b/c
mode. (p.80)
• A proper exposure may not be obtained with the selected shutter speed and
aperture value when the sensitivity is set to the fixed value (p.75).
• Use an optional ND (Neutral Density) filter if the subject is too bright. Use a
flash if it is too dark.
•In a mode, the difference from the proper exposure is displayed in a bar
graph while the shutter speed or aperture value is adjusted. The exposure
value is displayed in red when the difference from the proper exposure
becomes ±3.0 or larger.
• You can set the function of the d/i button when the exposure mode is set
to a. Set in [Green Button] of the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu. (p.147)
• Sensitivity values higher than ISO 1600 are not available when the shutter
speed is set to 2 sec. or slower in b/a mode.
1600
1
[
37
2
77
4
Shooting Functions
]
78
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
Using the Bulb Shooting
This is useful when shooting night scenes and fireworks which require long
exposures.
1
Set the mode dial to a.
2
Turn the e-dial to the left (f), and
set the shutter speed to h.
h appears after the slowest shutter
speed.
4
Shooting Functions
3
Press the shutter release button.
The shutter remains open as long as the shutter release button is kept
pressed.
• Bulb shooting is available only when using a lens that has a lens shutter.
• In Bulb shooting, the following functions are not available.
- EV Compensation
- Exposure Bracketing
- AE Lock
- Continuous Shooting
- Interval Shooting
- HDR Capture
- Shake Reduction
• Bulb shooting ends compulsorily once the exposure time exceeds 32
seconds.
• Use a sturdy tripod to prevent camera shake during Bulb shooting.
• The upper sensitivity limit for Bulb shooting is ISO 1600.
• We recommend using the AC adapter kit K-AC115 (optional) when shooting
with a long exposure setting as the battery drain is high during Bulb shooting.
(p.40)
F2.8
1600
[
37
]
Adjusting the Exposure
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
+1. 7
EV
This allows you to deliberately overexpose (brighten) or underexpose
(darken) your picture.
The compensation value can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV
between -3 and +3 depending on the lens being used.
Step IntervalExposure Setting Value
1/3 EV
1/2 EV
1
Press the mc button (1), and
then turn the e-dial (2).
The exposure is adjusted.
EV bar is displayed on the monitor during
adjustment.
• EV Compensation is not available when the capture mode is set to a
(Manual).
• The set compensation value is not canceled by turning the camera off or by
switching to another capture mode.
• If [Green Button] is assigned to the d/i button in [Green Button] of the [A
Rec. Mode 3] menu (p.144), the compensation value is reset to 0.0 when the
d/i button is pressed.
80
Changing the Exposure Automatically when Shooting
(Exposure Bracketing)
You can take three consecutive images at three different exposure levels
when the shutter release button is pressed.Three images are saved with
each release.
4
Shooting Functions
Standard exposureUnderexposureOverexposure
You can set the bracketing order in [3. Auto Bracketing Order] (p.68) of the
[A Custom Setting 1] menu. By default, the first image is exposed with no
compensation, the second image is underexposed (negative
compensation) and the third image is overexposed (positive
compensation).
10 - +
2 - 0 +
3+ 0 -
40 + -
1
Press the four-way controller (5) in Capture mode.
The Drive Mode setting screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (45) to select l.
Standard ´ Underexposed ´ Overexposed (default setting)
Underexposed ´ Standard ´ Overexposed
Overexposed ´ Standard ´ Underexposed
Standard ´ Overexposed ´ Underexposed
• Exposure Bracketing is not available in the following situations.
- when the capture mode is set to \ (Moving Object)/Z (Night Scene
HDR)/Z (Pet)/R (Kids)/p (HDR) of H (Scene) mode
- when the shutter speed is set to h
- when HDR Capture is set
• Exposure Bracketing cannot be used with Interval Shooting or Multiexposure at the same time. (The function selected last is used.)
3
Exp os ure Brac ketin g
Can ce l
OK
Press the four-way controller
(3), and use the four-way
controller (45) to select l or c.
81
Exposure Bracketing
MENU
Cancel
l Exposure
Bracketing
Exposure Bracket
c
+Remote Ctrl
4
Press the four-way controller (3), and turn the e-dial to set
Takes pictures with the shutter release button.
Takes pictures with an optional remote control
unit. The remote control operates according to
the Remote Control shooting (p.100) setting. The
shutter is immediately released when set to i
(Remote Continuous Shooting).
the bracket value.
The bracket value can be set in increments of 1/3 EV or 1/2 EV
depending on the lens being used.
Adjusts the EV compensation value (only when taking
underexposed or overexposed images).
(Available only when [Green Button] is assigned to the
button in [Green Button] of the [
A
Rec. Mode 3] menu (p.144).)
OK
d/i
OK
4
Shooting Functions
82
Gre en Bu tton
Pre vi ew
One P ush File Form at
AE Lo ck
Ena bl e AF
Gre en Bu tton
Can ce l
OK
• When [Autofocus Method] (p.87) is set to [AF Select (25 Points)], [Select] or
[Spot], the focus position is locked in the first image and is used for
subsequent images.
• Switch to a mode other than l or c in the Drive Mode setting screen to
cancel Exposure Bracketing. The setting is canceled when the camera is
turned off if [Drive Mode] is set to P (Off) in [Memory] (p.195) of the [A Rec.
Mode 3] menu.
• You can combine Exposure Bracketing with the built-in flash or an external
flash (P-TTL auto only) to change only the flash output continuously.
Locking the Exposure Before Shooting
(AE Lock)
4
AE Lock is a function that locks the exposure (brightness) prior to taking a
Shooting Functions
picture. Use this when the subject is too small or is backlit and a proper
exposure setting cannot be obtained.
First, assign the AE Lock function to the d/i button.
1
Select [Green Button] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu, and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Green Button] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller
(5), use the four-way controller
(23) to select [AE Lock], and
press the 4 button.
Green Button
Green Button
Preview
One Push File Format
AE Lock
Enable AF
3
MENU
Cancel
OK
OK
Press the 3 button twice.
The AE Lock function is assigned to the d/ i button and the camera is
ready to take a picture.
4
Set the exposure, and press the
d/i button.
The camera locks the exposure at that
instant.
@ is displayed on the monitor while AE
Lock is engaged.
• The exposure remains locked as long as the d/i button is kept pressed or
the shutter release button is kept pressed halfway.
• You will hear a beep when AE Lock is activated. The beep can be turned off.
(p.186)
• When any of the following operations are performed, AE Lock is canceled.
- the d/i button is pressed again
- the Q button, 3 button, or power switch is pressed
- the mode dial is turned
- the lens is changed
• AE Lock is not available when the shutter speed is set to h.
• The exposure is also locked when the focus is locked. If you do not want to
lock the exposure when the focus is locked, set [1. AE-L with AF Locked]
(p.68) of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu to [Off].
• When the shutter speed or aperture value is changed while AE Lock is
engaged in a (Manual) mode, the combination of shutter speed and aperture
value changes while the exposure remains the same. For example, when the
shutter speed is 1/125 sec. and aperture is F4 and these settings are locked,
the aperture automatically changes to F8 if the shutter speed is changed to
1/30 sec.
• When using a zoom lens whose maximum aperture varies depending on the
focal length, the combination of shutter speed and aperture value changes
depending on the zooming position even while AE Lock is engaged.
However, the exposure value does not change and a picture is taken at a
brightness level set when AE Lock is activated.
83
4
Shooting Functions
84
AE Me ter ing
Mul ti -se gment
Can ce l
OK
Selecting the Metering Method
Choose the part of the sensor to use for measuring brightness and
determining exposure. The following three methods are available.
The sensor meters the brightness in 16 different zones.
L
M
4
Shooting Functions
N Spot metering
1
2
Multi-segment
metering
Center-weighted
metering
Press the M button in Capture mode.
The control panel appears.
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [AE
Metering], and press the 4 button.
The [AE Metering] screen appears.
(default setting)
Even in backlit locations, this mode automatically
determines what level of brightness is in which portion
and automatically adjusts exposure.
Metering is weighted at the center of the sensor.
The sensitivity increases at the center and no automatic
adjustment is performed even during backlit scenes.
The brightness is measured only within a limited area at
the center of the sensor.
You can use this in combination with the AE Lock
function (p.82) when the subject is extremely small and a
correct exposure is difficult to obtain.
3
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select a metering method, and
AE Metering
Multi-segment
press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the control panel.
MENU
Cancel
• You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu.
• In [2. Link AE to AF Point] (p.68) of the [A Custom Setting 1] menu, you can
link the exposure and AF point in the focusing area during multi-segment
metering.
OK
OK
Reducing Image Noise (Noise Reduction)
HDR C apt ur e
Mul ti -ex posur e
Int er val Shoo ting
D-R an ge Setti ng
Hig h- ISO NR
Dis to rti on Co rrect ion
Can ce l
OK
When shooting with a digital camera, image noise (image roughness or
unevenness) becomes noticeable in the following situations.
- when shooting with a long exposure
- when shooting with a high sensitivity setting
- when the temperature of the CMOS sensor is high
You can reduce image noise by using Noise Reduction.
High-ISO NR
85
Reduces noise at high sensitivity (ISO) settings.
1
Select [High-ISO NR] in the [A Rec. Mode 2] menu, and
press the four-way controller (5).
2
Use the four-way controller (23)
to select [Auto], [Low] or [High],
and press the 4 button.
Applies Noise Reduction at optimally calculated levels
throughout ISO range. (default setting)
Applies Noise Reduction at constant chosen level
throughout ISO range.
The card access lamp blinks and the camera cannot be operated during Noise
Reduction.
OK
OK
4
Shooting Functions
86
Foc us Me thod
Can ce l
OK
Focusing
Setting the Focus Method
You can focus with the following methods.
Autofocus
=
Manual focus Manually adjust the focus.
\
1
4
Shooting Functions
Press the M button in Capture mode.
The control panel appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [Focus
The camera automatically focuses on the subject when the
shutter release button is pressed halfway.
Method], and press the 4 button.
The [Focus Method] screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (45)
Focus Method
to select a focus method, and
press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the control panel.
MENU
Cancel
Refer to “Letting the Camera Choose the Optimal Settings” (p.54) for
information on how to take pictures in = mode.
Refer to “Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus)” (p.92) for
information on how to take pictures in \ mode.
OK
OK
• You can also change the setting from the [Focus Settings] (p.65) of the [A
Rec. Mode 1] menu.
• [Focus Method] is fixed to = when the capture mode is set to n (Auto
Picture) or u (Blur Control) mode, or \ (Moving Object)/l (Night Snap)/
w (Quick Macro)/Z (Pet)/R (Kids)/n (Stage Lighting) of H (Scene)
mode.
•In = mode, when the subject is in a dark location, the AF assist light is used
when the shutter release button is pressed halfway. To not use the AF assist
light, set [8. AF Assist Light] (p.68) to [Off] in the [A Custom Setting 2] menu.
Setting the Autofocus Method
87
You can choose from the following five autofocus methods in = mode.
Detects and tracks faces of people. The faces of up to 12 people
Face
D
Detection
E Tracking
AF Select
F
(25 Points)
G Select
SpotSets the focusing area to a limited area at the center.
H
1
Press the M button in Capture mode.
The control panel appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [Autofocus
can be detected. The main face detection frame for autofocus
and auto exposure is displayed in yellow.
The shutter is released by pressing the shutter release button
fully even if the subject is not in focus.
Tracks the subject in focus when the shutter release button is
pressed halfway.
The shutter is released by pressing the shutter release button
fully even if the subject is not in focus.
Sets the focusing area to the desired area. (default setting)
The sensor is divided into 25 areas (5 horizontal by 5 vertical),
and you can select a wider or narrower focusing area by using
25, 9, 5, 3 or just 1 of those 25 areas available. (p.89)
Sets the focusing area by the number of pixels. You can select
a setting more detailed than [AF Select (25 Points)].
Method], and press the 4 button.
The [Autofocus Method] screen appears.
4
Shooting Functions
88
Aut of ocu s Met hod
AF Se lec t (25 Poin ts)
Can ce l
OK
3
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select an autofocus method,
and press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the control panel.
Autofocus Method
AF Select (25 Points)
MENU
Cancel
• You can also change the setting from the [Focus Settings] (p.65) of the [A
Rec. Mode 1] menu.
• [Autofocus Method] is fixed to D when the capture mode is set to n
(Auto Picture), or R (Kids) of H (Scene) mode.
• [Autofocus Method] is fixed to E when the capture mode is set to \
4
Shooting Functions
(Moving Object)/l (Night Snap)/Z (Pet)/n (Stage Lighting) of H (Scene)
mode.
• In [AF Select (25 Points)], [Select] or [Spot] mode, you can take pictures by
fully pressing the shutter release button only when the subject is in focus. To
take pictures when the subject is not in focus, set [7. AF Release Options]
(p.68) to [Release-priority] in the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.
OK
OK
Selecting the Desired Focusing Area
Exi t
You can set the position and range of the autofocusing area (AF area).
1
Select [AF Select (25 Points)] or [Select] in Step 3 on p.88,
and press the 4 button.
The camera returns to the control panel.
2
Press the M button twice.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
3
Press the 4 button.
The position and range of the AF area can be changed.
4
Select the AF area.
MENU
Exit
Available operations
Four-way controller
(2345)
E-dial to the right (y) Increases the size of the AF area (when [AF Select
E-dial to the left (f)Reduces the size of the AF area (when [AF Select
4 buttonReturns the AF area to the center.
Moves the AF area.
(25 Points)] is selected).
(25 Points)] is selected).
89
4
Shooting Functions
5
Press the 3 button.
The AF area is set.
The set AF area remains in the memory even if the autofocus method is
changed or the camera is turned off.
90
Gre en Bu tton
Pre vi ew
One P ush File Form at
AE Lo ck
Ena bl e AF
Gre en Bu tton
Can ce l
OK
Focusing Using the d/i Button
You can set the camera to perform focusing by pressing the d/i button.
Use this setting when the autofocus by pressing the shutter release button
halfway is not desired.
First, assign the Enable AF function to the d/i button.
1
Select [Green Button] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu, and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Green Button] screen appears.
2
4
Shooting Functions
Press the four-way controller
(5), use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Enable AF], and
press the 4 button.
Green Button
Green Button
Preview
One Push File Format
AE Lock
Enable AF
3
4
MENU
Cancel
OK
OK
Press the 3 button twice.
Enable AF is assigned to the d/i button and the camera is ready to take
a picture.
While viewing the subject on the
monitor, press the d/i button.
The autofocus system operates.
When Enable AF is assigned to the d/i button, the autofocus by pressing the
shutter release button halfway is disabled.
Locking the Focus (Focus Lock)
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
If the subject is outside the range of the focusing area, the camera cannot
automatically focus on the subject. In this case, focus the camera on the
subject in the focusing area, lock the focus at that position (Focus Lock),
and then recompose your picture.
1
Set [Focus Method] to =.
Refer to “Setting the Focus Method” (p.86) for details.
2
Set [Autofocus Method] to [AF Select (25 Points)], [Select],
or [Spot].
Refer to “Setting the Autofocus Method” (p.87) for details.
3
Frame the desired composition
for your picture on the monitor.
91
4
Shooting Functions
4
Center the subject to focus on
the monitor and press the shutter
release button halfway.
The AF frame turns green when focused.
The focus is locked while the AF frame is
green.
1/
2000
F2.8
1600
Example)
The person is out of
focus and the background
is in focus instead.
1/
2000
F2.8
1600
[
37
[
37
]
]
92
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
5
Recompose the picture while
keeping the shutter release
button pressed halfway.
• Turning the zoom ring with the focus locked may cause the subject to be out
of focus.
• You cannot lock the focus when the capture mode is set to \ (Moving Object)/
l (Night Snap)/Z (Pet)/R (Kids)/n (Stage Lighting) of H (Scene) mode.
In such cases, the autofocus continues to focus on the subject until the shutter
is released (Continuous Autofocus).
4
Shooting Functions
Adjusting the Focus Manually (Manual Focus)
Manually adjust the focus.
1
Set [Focus Method] to \.
Refer to “Setting the Focus Method” (p.86) for details.
2
While viewing the monitor, turn
the focusing ring.
The shutter can be released by pressing
the shutter release button fully even if the
subject is not in focus.
1/
2000
F2.8
1600
[
37
]
Focusing with the Image Enlarged
x2
You can more easily focus on the subject by enlarging the image in the
center of the monitor during \ mode.
1
Select [Focus Settings] in the [A Rec. Mode 1] menu, and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Focus Settings] screen appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (23) to select [MF Assist],
and press the four-way controller (5).
93
3
Set the magnification to [Off], [x2], or [x4], and press the
4 button.
The magnification can be changed with the e-dial while the image is enlarged.
4
Press the 3 button twice.
MF Assist is set and the camera is ready to take a picture.
5
Turn the focusing ring, or press the 4 button.
The image on the monitor is enlarged.
6
Check that the subject is in
focus.
Available operations
E-dial to the right (y)Enlarges the image (up to 4 times).
E-dial to the left (f)Reduces the image (up to 1 times).
Four-way controller (2345) Moves the area to enlarge.
If any button other than the four-way controller (2345) is pressed, or
if no operations are made within 30 seconds, the camera returns to
normal display.
4
Shooting Functions
x2
94
Gre en Bu tton
Pre vi ew
One P ush File Form at
AE Lo ck
Ena bl e AF
Gre en Bu tton
Can ce l
OK
Checking the Depth of Field (Preview)
You can check the depth of field by stopping down the aperture of the lens
to the actually set value.
Assigning the Preview Function to the Green
Button
First, assign the Preview function to the d/i button.
1
4
Shooting Functions
Select [Green Button] in the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu, and
press the four-way controller (5).
The [Green Button] screen appears.
2
Press the four-way controller
(5), use the four-way controller
(23) to select [Preview], and
press the 4 button.
Green Button
Green Button
Preview
One Push File Format
AE Lock
Enable AF
3
MENU
Cancel
OK
OK
Press the 3 button twice.
The Preview function is assigned to the d/i button and the camera is
ready to take a picture.
Displaying the Preview
1
View the subject on the monitor, and press the shutter
release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates.
2
Press the d/i button.
You can check the depth of field on the
monitor while the d/i button is pressed.
3
Take your finger off the d/i button.
Preview is ended and the camera is ready to take a picture.
95
4
Shooting Functions
96
Using the Shake Reduction Function
to Prevent Camera Shake
Taking Pictures Using the Shake Reduction
Function
The Shake Reduction function reduces camera shake that occurs when
the shutter release button is pressed. This is useful for taking pictures in
situations where camera shake is likely to occur.
The Shake Reduction function works effectively when taking pictures in
the following situations.
- When taking pictures in dimly lit locations, such as indoors, at night,
4
Shooting Functions
on cloudy days and in the shade
- When taking telephoto pictures
• The Shake Reduction function does not compensate for blurring caused by
subject movement. To take pictures of a moving subject, increase the shutter
speed.
• The Shake Reduction function may not fully reduce camera shake when
taking close-up shots. In this case, it is recommended to turn off the Shake
Reduction function and use the camera with a tripod.
• The Shake Reduction function will not fully work when shooting with a very
slow shutter speed, for example when panning or shooting night scenes. In
this case, it is recommended to turn off the Shake Reduction function and use
the camera with a tripod.
1
Press the M button in Capture mode.
The control panel appears.
2
Use the four-way controller (2345) to select [Shake
Reduction], and press the 4 button.
The [Shake Reduction] screen appears.
3
Sha ke Re ducti on
On
Can ce l
OK
1/
200 0
F2. 8
160 0
[
3 7
]
Use the four-way controller (45)
to select k or l, and press
the 4 button.
The camera returns to the control panel.
Shake Reduction
On
97
4
MENU
Cancel
k Uses Shake Reduction. (default setting)
l
Does not use Shake Reduction.
Press the shutter release button halfway.
k appears on the monitor and the
Shake Reduction function is activated.
1/
2000
F2.8
Be sure to turn the Shake Reduction function off when using the camera with
a tripod.
• You can also change the setting from the [A Rec. Mode 3] menu (p.66).
•
[Shake Reduction] is fixed to l in the following situations.
- Self-timer shooting
- Remote Control shooting
- when the shutter speed is set to h
• [Shake Reduction] is fixed to k when the capture mode is set to Z (Night
Scene HDR) or p (HDR) of H (Scene) mode.
• You can select whether to use the Shake Reduction function only when
taking pictures or during standby mode as well with [4. Shake Reduction
Options] (p.68) from the [A Custom Setting 1] menu.
• The Shake Reduction function will not fully work (for about 2 seconds) right
after turning on the camera or restoring from Auto Power Off. Wait for the
Shake Reduction function to work stably and properly, and then press the
shutter button gently.
• The Shake Reduction function is available with any PENTAX Q-mount lens
compatible with this camera.
1600
[
OK
OK
37
4
Shooting Functions
]
98
Sel f- tim er (1 2 sec .)
Can ce l
OK
Shooting with Self-timer
This camera has the following two types of self-timers.
Self-timer (12 sec.)
g
Self-timer (2 sec.)
Z
The self-timer shooting is not available when the capture mode is set to
\ (Moving Object)/Z (Pet)/R (Kids) of H (Scene) mode.
4
1
Shooting Functions
Mount the camera onto a tripod.
2
Press the four-way controller (5) in Capture mode.
The Drive Mode setting screen appears.
3
Use the four-way controller (45) to select g.
4
Press the four-way controller
The shutter is released after about 12 seconds. Use this
mode to include the photographer in the picture.
The shutter is released about 2 seconds after the shutter
release button is pressed. Use this mode to avoid camera
shake when the shutter release button is pressed.
Self-timer (12 sec.)
(3), use the four-way controller
(45) to select g or Z, and press
the 4 button.
The camera is ready to take a picture.
5
Press the shutter release button halfway.
The autofocus system operates.
MENU
Cancel
OK
OK
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