•Increase or decrease set temperature.(16°C to 30°C)
Timer Setting
•24-hour, OFF / ON Real Timer Setting.
Time / Timer Setting
•Hours and minutes setting.
Timer Operation Set / Cancel
•ON Timer and OFF Timer setting and
cancellation.
Airflow Direction Control
•Vertical Automatic AirflowDirection Control and ManualAirflow Direction Control (5stages of adjustment).
•
Horizontal Automatic AirflowDirection Control and ManualAirflow Direction Control (5stages of adjustment).
CLOCK
Clock Setting
•Current time setting.
CHECK
Check Point
•Breakdown self diagnosis function.
RESET
Reset Point
• Clear memory data.
3
n
)
(
l
(
(
)
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
Indoor Unit
AUTO
OFF / ON
Automatic Operation Butto
Press for < 5s to operate Automatic operation mode.
(Used when the remote control cannot be used.)
Press continuously for 5s or < 8s to operate Test
Run/Pump down. "Beep" sound will be heard.
(Used when test running or servicing.)
Press continuously for 8s or < 11s to operate Forced
Heating Operation. "Beep, beep" sound will be heard.
Press continuously for 11s or < 16s to change
different remote control setting (A ↔ B mode),
or testify oxygen operation "Beep, beep, beep"
sound will be heard.
Press continuously for 16s or < 21s to omit or
resume the remote control signal receiving
sound or H14 Abnormality Detection mode.
Operation Indication Lamps(LED
Automatic and 5 Manual Vertical
Airflow Directions
Automatic and 5 Manual Horizontal
Airflow Directions
Random Auto Restart Contro
Operation is restarted randomly after powerfailure at previous setting mode.
Delay ON Timer and OFF Timer
Microcomputer-controlled RoomTemperature Control
POWER
ION
QUIET
TIMER
Green)......... Lights up in operation,
blinks in Automatic
Operation Mode judging,deice, ON Timer samplingand Hot Start Operation.
Green).......Lights up in Oxygen
Mode Operation.
Green
(Orange).........Lights up in Quiet Mode
............Lights up in Ionizer
Mode Operation. Blinks in Ionizer error.
Operation.
(Orange).........Lights up in Timer
Setting. Blinks in SelfDiagnosis Control.
Five Operation Modes
Heating, Cooling, Soft Dry, Fan and Automatic Mode.
Oxygen Operation
To supply oxygen enrich air.
Quiet Operation
To provide quiet operation.
Ionizer Control
Ionizer control for generate negative ion in discharge air.
Automatic and 5 Manual Indoor Fan Speeds
Breakdown Self DiagnosisFunction
Low Pressure Control(Gas Leakeage Detection)
Indoor Power Relay Control
Deodorizing Control
Anti-Dew Formation Control
Anti Freezing Control
Anti-Cold Draft Control
Hot Start
Intake Air Temperature Control
High Pressure Control
Deice Operation
4
Outdoor Unit
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
Time Delay Safety Control
30 seconds Forced Operation
Overload Protection
Total Running Current Control
Compressor OverheatingPrevention Control
IPM (Power Transistor)Overheating Protection Control
Low Operation FrequencyProtection Control
Outdoor Air TemperatureControl
Deice Operation
5
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
3 Product Specifications
UnitCS-XE9CKECU-XE9CKE
Cooling CapacitykW
kcal/h
BTU/h
Heating CapacitykW
kcal/h
BTU/h
Moisture Removall/h
Pint/h
Power SourcePhase
V
Cycle
Airflow MethodOUTLET
INTAKE
2.6 (0.60 - 3.00)
2,240 (520 - 2,580)
8,870 (2,050 - 10,200)
3.6 (0.60 - 5.00)
3,100 (520 - 4,300)
12,300 (2,050 -17,100)
1.6
(3.4)
Single
230
50
SIDEVIEWTOPVIEW
Air VolumeIndoor Air (Lo)m3/min(cfm)Cooling;6.5(231)—
RatedOutputW—700
Air CirculationTypeCross-flow FanPropellerFan
MaterialAS + Glass Fiber 20%P.P
MotorTypeTransistor (8-poles)Induction(6-poles)
InputW—65.9
Rate OutputW3029
Fan SpeedLo (Cool/Heat)rpm880 / 1,100—
Me (Cool/Heat)rpm1,100 / 1,230—
Hi (Cool/Heat)rpm1,310/1,410830
Heat ExchangerDescriptionEvaporatorCondenser
Tube materialCopperCopper
Fin materialAluminium(PreCoat)Aluminium(BlueCoated)
Fin TypeSlitFinCorrugatedFin
Row / Stage(Platefinconfiguration,forceddraft)
2/152/24
FPI2117
Size (W × H × L)mm610×315×25.4703.8
Refrigerant Control Device—CapillaryTube
Refrigeration Oil(c.c)—RB68A(360)
Refrigerant (R410A)g(oz)—1,020(36.0)
ThermostatElectronicControl—
Protection DeviceElectronicControlElectronicControl
Lengthmm—C1,C2;1,100,C3;750
Capillary TubeFlow Ratel/min—C1,C2;5.0,C3;15.4
Inner Diametermm—C1,C2;1.2,C3;1.7
Air FilterMaterial
Style
Fan Motor CapacitorµF,VAC—2.0µF,400VAC
P.P.
Honeycomb
×504×36.4
735.0
—
•
• Specifications are subjecttochangewithoutnoticeforfurtherimprovement.
• •
9
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
4 Dimensions
10
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
11
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
5 Refrigeration Cycle Diagram
12
6 Block Diagram
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
13
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
7 Wiring Diagram
14
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
8 Operation Details
8.1. BASIC FUNCTION
Inverter control, which equipped with a microcomputer in determining the most suitable operating modeastimepasses,
automatically adjusts output power for maximum comfort always. In order to achieve the suitable operatingmode,the
microcomputer maintains the set temperature by measuring the temperature of the environment and performingtemperature
shifting. The compressor at outdoor unit is operating following the frequency instructed by the microcomputeratindoorunitthat
judging the condition according to internal setting temperature and intake air temperature.
8.1.1. Internal Setting Temperature
Once the operation starts, remote control setting temperature will be taken as basevaluefortemperatureshiftingprocesses.
These shifting processes are depending on the air conditioner settings and the operationenvironment.Thefinalshiftedvalue
will be used as internal setting temperature and it is updated continuously whenevertheelectricalpowerissuppliedtotheunit.
When Freq. H is equalto20(XE9CK),27(XE12CK)forcooling,25(XE9CK),32(XE12CK)forheatingorabove,theComp.
may run at the freq.higherthanFcorFhuptomax.freq.operation.
Best AmenityControl
Every 90s(Cooling),120s(Heating)maintainsamezoneFreq.H+1untilFc,Fh.
Values of T1, T2, and T3 depend on remote control setting temperature, as shown in below table. After the adjustment of T1, T2
and T3 values, the operation mode for that particular environment and remote control setting is judged and performed, based on
the above operation mode chart, every 30 minutes.
The operation mode chart for this example is as shown in below figureandtheoperationmodetobeperformedwilldependon
indoor intake air temperature and outdoor air temperature at the timewhenthejudgmentismade.
Control at cooling/dry operation and auto fan speed setting.
No Deodorizing Control is performed during ON timer standby operation and during Anti-freezing control prevention.
ii. Operation
The odor status is arranged as below and it is shifted as follow.
* When COMP is ON1 → 2 → 3
(Shift to 4 when COMP is OFF)
* When COMP is OFF4 → 5 → 4 ←→ 5
(Shift to 1 when COMP is ON)
* Start from 4 if the Thermostat is OFF during the start operation.
8.1.8. OutdoorFanMotorOperation
•
• 6 pole induction,1speed780rpm(XE9CK),810rpm(XE12CK).
• •
•
• It startswhencompressorstartsoperationanditstops30secondsaftercompressorstopsoperation.
• •
23
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
8.1.9. Airflow Direction
1. There are two types of airflow, vertical airflow (directed by horizontal vane) and horizontal airflow (directed by vertical vanes).
2. Control of airflow direction can be automatic (angles of direction is determined by operation mode, heat exchanger temperature
and intake air temperature) and manual (angles of direction can be adjusted using remote control).
Vertical Airflow
Operation ModeAirflow DirectionVane Angle (°)
12345
HeatingAuto with Heat Exchanger17
Temperature58
7
Manual717334967
Cooling, Soft Dry and Fan, Ion, O
Mode Judgement in AutoAuto7
1. Automatic vertical airflow direction can be set using remote control; the vaneswingsupanddownwithintheanglesasstated
above. For heating mode operation, the angle of the vane depends ontheindoorheatexchangertemperatureasFigure1
below. When the air conditioner is stopped using remote control,thevanewillshifttocloseposition.
Auto7~37
2
Manual717253341
Manual717253341
2. Manual vertical airflow direction can be set using remotecontrol;theanglesofthevaneareasstatedaboveandthe
positions of the vane are as Figure 2 below. When the airconditionerisstoppedusingremotecontrol,thevanewillshiftto
close position.
2. Manual horizontal airflow direction can be set using remote control; the angles of the vane are as stated below and the
positions of the vane are as Figure 2 above.
Pattern12345
Airflow Direction
Patterns at Remote
Control
Vane Angle (°)905570110125
8.1.10. Quiet operation (Cooling Mode/Cooling area of Dry Mode)
A. Purpose
To provide quiet cooling operation compare to normal operation.
B. Control condition
a. Quiet operation start condition
•
• When “quiet” button at remote control is pressed.
• •
Quiet LED illuminates.
b. Quiet operation stop condition
1. When one of the following conditions is satisfied,quietoperationstops:
a. Quiet button is pressed again.
b. Stop by OFF/ON switch.
c. Timer “off” activates.
d. When change mode to fanonlymode.
2. When quiet operation is stopped,operationisshiftedtonormaloperationwithprevioussetting.
3. When fan speed is changed,quietoperationisshiftedtoquietoperationofthenewfanspeed.
4. When operation modeischanged,quietoperationisshiftedtoquietoperationofthenewmode,exceptfanonlymode.
5. During quiet operation,iftimer“on”activates,quietoperationmaintains.
6. After off, whenonback,quietoperationisnotmemorised.
Delay ON timer can be set using remote control, the unit with timer set will start operate earlier than the setting time.Thisisto
provide a comfortable environment when reaching the set ON time.
Seventy minutes before the set time, indoor (at fan speed of Lo-) and outdoor fan motor start operate for 30 secondstodetermine
the indoor intake air temperature and outdoor air temperature in order to judge the operation starting time.
From the above judgment, the decided operation will start operate earlier than the set time as shownbelow.
8.1.12. Delay OFF Timer Control
Delay OFF timer can be set using remote control,theunitwithtimersetwillstopoperateatsettime.
8.1.13. Auto RestartControl
1. When the powersupplyiscutoffduringtheoperationofairconditioner,thecompressorwillre-operatewithinthreetofour
minutes (thereare10patternsbetween2minutes58secondsand3minutes52secondstobeselectedrandomly)afterpower
supply resumes.
2.Whentheswitchispressedbetween5to8seconds,theunitisforcedtooperate in Cooling Mode.
3.Whentheswitchispressedbetween8to11seconds,theunitisforced to operate in Heating Mode.
27
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
4. When the switch is pressed between 11 to 16 seconds and together with the signal from remote control, the unit can be
changed to different controlling setting (A-B mode) or to testify oxygen operation.
5. When the switch is pressed between 16 to 21 seconds, either “H14” error detection selection mode or the remote controlsignal
receiving sound can be cancelled or turned on.
8.1.15. Indoor Power Relay Control
Power relay will turn on during operation or in progress of stopping operation. Although operation stops,thepowerrelaycontinues
on for three minutes.
However, during an instantaneous power failure (< 0.5s), power relay will turn off. Then, it will turnon2minutesafterpowerrecover
and the unit will operate as previous operation condition.
8.1.16. Ionizer Operation
Purpose
To provide fresh air effect to users by discharging minus ion to air.
Control Condition
a. Ionizer Only Operation.
1. When an air-conditionerunitisat“OFF”condition(standby)andanIONoperationbuttonatremotecontrolispressed.
Fan & ionizeron,IONLEDilluminates,butpowerLEDmaintainoff.(1→2)
4. The first 30 minutes of cooling operation, (A) will be applied.
8.2.1.4. IPM (Power transistor) Prevention Control
A. Overheating Prevention Control
1. When the IPM temperature rises to 110°C, compressor operationwillstopimmediately.
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
2. Compressor operation restarts after three minutes the temperaturedecreasesto95°C.
B. DC Peak Current Control
1. When electric current to IPM exceeds set valueof22.5±4.0A,thecompressorwillstopoperate.Then,operationwillrestart
after three minutes.
2. If the set value is exceeded again morethan30secondsafterthecompressorstarts,theoperationwillrestartafter1minute.
3. If the set value is exceeded againwithin30secondsafterthecompressorstarts,theoperationwillrestartafteroneminute.
If this condition repeats continuouslyforseventimes,allindoorandoutdoorrelayswillbecutoff.
8.2.1.6. Low Pressure Prevention Control (Gas Leakage Detection)
1. When the conditions listed in below table occur, the compressor stops and restarts after three minutes.
2. If this phenomenon is continuously occurring for twice within 20 minutes, all indoor and outdoor relays will be cut off.
3. This control is not applicable for deice operation.
ConditionsXE9CKXE12CK
Cooling/Soft DryHeatingCooling/Soft DryHeating
1. Compressor frequency (Hz)47566769
2. Outdoor total running current (A)1.211.211.211.21
3. Indoor heat exchanger temperature (°C)20252025
Note: Conditions 1 and 2 needed to be happened continuously for 5 minutes.
8.2.1.7. CT Disconnection Detection
1. Control Starting Condition
a. Total Current is below 0.63 Amp.
b. Operating Frequency is 20 Hz and above.
c. Continuously for 20s.
2. Control Contents
a. Abnormal signal transmitted to indoor unit after3minutesoutdoorpowerissupplied.(Indoorunitstop)
3. Control Cancellation Condition
Starting condition, (1) is not fulfilled.
8.2.1.8. Low FrequencyProtectionControl1
When the compressor operateatfrequencylowerthan26Hz(XE9CK),28Hz(XE12CK)for240minutes,theoperationfrequency
will be increased to 26 Hz(XE9CK),28Hz(XE12CK)fortwominutes.
Indoor fan speed varies in accordance to indoor heat exchanger temperature, based on type of air volume and direction,asshown
below.
1. Manual Fan Speed
2. Auto FanSpeed
35
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
Note:
a. UP:
•
• If move from Lo, the fan speed will be shifted to Maximum 1160 rpm (XE9CK), 1330 rpm (XE12CK).
• •
•
• If move from Maximum, the fan speed no change.
• •
•
• In up zone, 10 rpm is added for every 10s until Maximum 1160 rpm (XE9CK), 1330 rpm (XE12CK).
• •
b. DOWN:
•
• The fan speed will be decreased one step every 10 sec. until Minimum 840 rpm (XE9CK), 1100rpm(XE12CK).
• •
c. Current Output Fixed:
•
• Maintain at present fan speed.
• •
d. Instantaneous Maximum:
•
• Fan speed will be increased to maximum auto fan speed.
• •
8.2.3.2. Intake Air Temperature Control
Compressor will operate at maximum of 56 Hz (XE9CK), 69 Hz (XE12CK)respectivelyifeitheroneofthebelowconditionsoccur:
1. When the indoor intake air temperature is above 10°CandremotecontrolsettingfanspeedislowerMe-.
2. When the indoor intake air temperature is 30°C orabove.
8.2.3.3. Outdoor Air TemperatureControl
The compressor operating frequencyisregulatedinaccordancetotheoutdoorairtemperatureasshowninthebelowfigures.This
control will begin one minuteafterthecompressorstarts.
36
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
8.2.3.4. Overload Protection Control
The compressor operating frequency is regulated in accordance to indoor heat exchan ger temperature as shown in below figures.
8.2.3.5. Preliminary Operation Control
1. Purpose
To improve heating cool start characteristich in which comparedtopreviousmodel,achived40°Cofdischargeairinshorter
time.
2. Detection method
a. OD air temperature sensor
b. ON timer = ON
c. Control by OD PCB preliminary operation modeON/OFFjumperwire
3. Preliminary operation control judgement condition
a. Preliminary operation start when allbelowconditionisfulfilled.
i. Air-conditioner is stop
ii. OD air temp
iii. ON Timer is set to ON
b. Either one of below conditionistrue,thepreliminaryoperationisstopped.
i. Air-conditioningisrunning
ii. OD air temp
iii. Compressoroperationstarted
-15°C
-10°C
4. Controlmethod
a. Controlstart
b. Compressormotorwindingtempisincreasebyapplyingsmallamountofcurrentwithuncomplete power phase
c. Repetitionof1minON&4minOFF.
minbeforetheOnTimersettime.
time(min)60
37
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
8.2.3.6. Deice Control
A. Deice operation (Normal Deice Operation)
1. Detection methods
Outdoor heat exchanger temperature sensor, timer.
2. Deice operation time chart
Notes
a. Duringdeiceoperation,therelationshipbetweenoutdoorpipetemperatureandtimeT5issuchoperationwill
proceedtonextstage.
b. Thedeicewillbeperformedonlyafter1hourfromwhentheoperationhasstarted.
1) Before the deice is started, compressor frequency is set to the specified value for T1-timer.
2) After deice is started, the 4-way valve, OD Fan and ID fan are OFF.
3) After 4-way valve is OFF for 30 s, compressor frequency is set to the specified value.
4) Before deice is ended, if the outdoor heat exchanger temperature exceeds a°C, set compressor frequency andexpansionvalvetothe
specified values.
5) When outdoor heat exchanger temperature exceeds b°C, or 10 minutes has passed since the 4-way valveisOFF,operationattimerT5
will be started.
6) After the above 5) operation, if the outdoor heat exchanger temperature exceeds C°C, or after timerT5,thedeiceoperationendingsignal
will be produced. The comp. Hz is set to the specified value and at the same time outdoor fanmotorONsignalisproduced.
7) After T6 the deice ending signal is produced, 4-way valve is set to ON, indoor fan is ON,CompressorfrequencyisFREE,andreturnto
normal heating operation.
4. Deice operation judgement condition
When any of below a, b, c, d conditio n is satisfied, deice signalisproduced.
a. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature <3°Cfor120minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature<
-6°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature > -1°CandComp.isON.
b. Continuously, outdoor heat exchanger temperature<3°Cfor80minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature<-
7°C for 3 minutes and outdoor air temperature>-1°CandComp.isON.
c. Continuously, outdoor heat exchangertemperature<3°Cfor40minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature<-
9°C and outdoor air temperature>-3°Cfor3minutesandComp.isON.
d. Continuously, outdoor heatexchangertemperature<3°Cfor40minutesandoutdoorheatexchangertemperature<-
11°C for 3 minutes andoutdoorairtemperature<-3°CandComp.isON.
However, the firstdeicewillstartonlyafterminimumof60minutesinoperation.
(2nd deice andonwardshallfollowaboveconditions)
39
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
8.3. OXYGEN ENRICH OPERATION
8.3.1. Purpose
Increase usage range by enable oxygen enrichment only operation.
8.3.2. Oxygen Enrichment Control -1
A. Indoor fan control
1. Air flow volume manual
Air flow volume as set by remote control. Speed same as for Cool mode.
2. Air flow volum auto
Repetition of 8 pattern (a ~ h) as shown below.
Each pattern, 10s
XE9CKXE12CK
Quiet
Program Air
However, if combined operationwithothermode,priorityisgiventofancontrolofothermode.
Priority: Cool - Dry - Fan - Heat>Ionizer>Oxygen
B. Indoor air direction control
1. Air flow directionmanual,auto→sameascoolingoperation.
In this condition, when Oxygen operation is ON, vacuum pump run continuously regardless of O2supply level(vacuumpump
continuous running control (C-2) is deactivated).
For detail, refer to freeze-up prevention, vacuum pump continuous running control (F-2).
Protection Control
O
supply level
2
2EOPMPS01 - EOPMPS03EOPMPS027 min ON 3 min OFF
30EOPMPS01Continuous ON
• Improve Oxygen supply amount by supplying fresh air to surrounding area of Oxygenenrichmembraneduringstarting
• •
time.
•
• Masking of vacuum pump starting sound.
• •
•
• Prevent vacuum pump starting difficulty at low outdoor temperature.
• •
•
• Flash out water trapped in connecting tube at low outdoor temperature.
• •
2. Normal operation
Outdoor fan is ON as operation start. Vacuum pump ON afteroperationstartafterMOPMPS07second.Atthesametime
when fan is ON, 2 way valve is ON for EOBEN S01 (EOBENS02)second(2wayvalvewon’toperateifoutdoorairtemp
higher than EOBENT01).
<Exceptionalcondition>
a.OutdoorfanisONwhenOxygenoperationstart.
b. OutdoorfanisOFFduringdeiceoperationwhenOxygenoperationstart.
EOBENS01Oxygen enrich start control 2 way valve operation time (Ave)30 min
EOBENS02Oxygen enrich start control 2 way valve operation time (Low)30 min
EOBENT01Oxygen enrich start control, outdoor air temperature-5°C
EOBENT02Oxygen enrich start control, outdoor air temperature-10°C
3. Low voltage operation
As counter action at low voltage where starting torque reduce, low voltage detection is done wherethe2wayvalveopening
time is increased.
a. Voltage memory
DC voltage detection is done once power relay is ON and before compressor start.Ifthedetectedvoltageislowerthan
EOBENV01, voltage condition is set to <Low voltage>. If detected voltage is EOBENV01orhigher,voltageconditionis
set to <Normal>. (Judgement is done every time power relay is ON).
b. Action
Voltage condition judge as <Low voltage>.
•
• Oxygen enrich start control outdoor air temperature EOBENT01(02)isshiftedbyaddingEOBENT03and2wayvalve
• •
start control activation range is enlarge.
•
• Oxygen enrich start control 2 way valve open durationEOBENS01(02)isincreasedbyaddingEOBENS03.
DatenameDescriptionData
EOBENV01LowvoltagejudgementDCvoltage180V
EOBENT03Lowvoltagestartcontrol,outdoorairtemp.shiftvalve+10°C
EOBENS03Lowvoltagestartcontrol,2wayvalveactivationprolongtime40 min
E.OxygenEnrichStopControl
•
• Maskingstoppingsoundofvacuumpump.
• •
•
• Blowoutresidualwaterinthetube.
• •
Actionoutline
•
• Vacuumpump
• •
•
• ODfan
• •
•
• 2wayvalve
• •
:O2supplylevel→0,vacuumstopafterEOTteisisecond.:Aftervacuumpumpstop,ODfanstopafterOTfan1second.:AsO2supplylevel→0,2wayvalveONforEOTteisisecond and then OFF.
(Note:EOTteisivariesasoutdoorairtemp.change)
47
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
Exceptional condition
•
• During vacuum pump delay ON within MOPMPS07 secondinthestartcontrol
In order to blow outresidualmoistureintubeduringstopoperation(flowvelocityup,lowhumidairintake).Stopdelaying
time change as theamountofdewformeddependonoutdoorairtemperature.
DatenameDesignationDataEOBENS08Freezeprevention,2wayvalvecontrolcycletime20min
EOBENS09ODairstatus1a,2wayvalveONtime15 min
EOBENS10ODairstatus1b,2wayvalveONtime15 min
Immediately isolate from the mains supply (e.g. if there is a smell of burning)
Use only for...
Cooling
Heating
Dehumidifying
Installation
NEVER install, remove or reinstall yourself
NOT in potentially explosive atmosphere
Mains connection
Engage dealer/specialist for mains connection including...
Air circulation
NEVER use this unit for purposes other than those listed in these Operating
Instructions. In particular, do not use it for the preservation of food.
Engage dealer/specialist
Connect drain hose properly
Before operating, read the safety precautions thoroughly!
Operation
NEVER use the plug to switch on/off
Do NOT stay long in the stream of cold air
Do NOT operate with wet hands
Ventilate the room periodically
NEVER modify / damage mains cables / connectors
Do NOT pull out the plug by the cable
Place nothing on the unit -> covered openings may cause overheating
Used connectors/breakers easy reachable!
Connect protective earth!
Australia (AS) Standard
The appliance is not intended for use by young children or infirm person without supervision.
Young children should be supervised to ensure that they do not play with the appliance.
Nur für Deutschland
HINWEISE:
Schalldruckpangel < 70dB(A) (JIS C9612)
United Kingdom (GB) Standard
Replacement or installation of power plugs shall be performed by authorized/qualified personnel
only. The wires in this mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
NEVER shared
Plug in properly
If the supply cord is damaged or needed to be replaced, it must be replaced by the manufacturer or its serviceagent or a similarly qualified person in order to avoid a hazard
Do NOT insert finger or other objects into the unit! -> especially dangerous for children!
Unused for a long time? -> OFF/unplug
58
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS & FEATURES
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
Defects
Defect / suspicion of defect? -> Attend defects before use!
Do NOT repair by yourself
Engage dealer / specialist
Cleaning
OFF and unplug (connector or breaker)
Do NOT wash!
Waste disposal
Uninstalling and disposal of the unit ONLY by dealer / specialist
Packaging recyclable
TEMP
2
AUTO
refer page
Illuminating button: convenient in the dark!52
OFF ON
/
Automatic Operation: indoor temp. is gauged to select the optimum mode53
Ionizer Mode: produce negative ion for fresh air54
Oxygen Mode: enriches oxygen content in fresh air54
Quiet Mode: to provide quiet operation54
Auto Restart Control: After power failure, restart automatically when power resume55
Removable Front Panel: for quick and easy cleaning, washable55
Decorative Panel: for quick and easy cleaning, washable55
Catechin Filter: Trapping dust, tobacco, smoke/tiny particles, it inhibits the growth of55/56bacteria/viruses
Environmental friendly (Refrigerant R410A Model): Zero ozone depleting and low global warmingpotential
Indoor UnitOutdoor Unit
Operational Condition
[°C]
Wet Bulb
minmaxminmax
11231126
--
-618
Temperature
Cooling
Heating
Dry Bulb
16321643
1630
-524
59
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
10 Installation Instructions
Required tools for Installation Works
1. Philips screw driver5. Spanner9. Gas leak detector13. Multimeter
• Read the following “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” carefully before installation.
• •
•
• Electrical work must be installed by a licensed electrician. Be sure to use the correct ratingofthepowerplugandmaincircuit
• •
for the model to be installed.
•
• The caution items stated here must be followed because these important contents arerelatedtosafety.Themeaningofeach
• •
indication used is as below. Incorrect installation due to ignoring of the instructionwillcauseharmordamage,andthe
seriousness is classified by the following indications.
This indication shows the possibility of causing deathorseriousinjury.
7.Wireroutingmustbeproperlyarrangedsothatcontrolboardcoverisfixedproperly.Ifcontrolboardcoverisnotfixedperfectly, it will
causeheat-upatconnectionpointofterminal,fireorelectricalshock.
10.Donotmodifythelengthofthepowersupplycordoruseoftheextensioncord,anddonotsharethesingle outlet with
otherelectricalappliances.Otherwise,itwillcausefireorelectricalshock.
60
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
1. The equipment must be earthed. It may cause electrical shock if grounding is not perfect.
2. Do not install the unit at place where leakage of flammable gas may occur. In case gas leaks and accumulates at
surrounding of the unit, it may cause fire.
3. Carry out drainage piping as mentioned in installation instructions. If drainage is not perfect, water may enter theroomanddamagethe
furniture.
1. Selection of the installation location.
Select an installation location which is rigid and strong enough to support or hold the unit, andselectalocationforeasymaintenance.
2. Power supply connection to the room air conditioner.
Connect the power supply cord of the room air conditioner to the mains using one of thefollowingmethod.
Power supply point shall be the place where there is ease for access for the power disconnectionincaseofemergency.
In some countries, permanent connection of this room air conditioner to the powersupplyisprohibited.
1. Power supply connection to the receptacle using a power plug.
Use an approved 15A/16A power plug with earth pin for the connection tothesocket.
2. Power supply connection to a circuit breaker for the permanent connection.Useanapproved16Acircuitbreakerforthepermanent
connection. It must be a double pole switch with a minimum 3 mm contactgap.
3. Do not release refrigerant.
Do not release refrigerant during piping work for installation, reinstallationandduringrepairingarefrigerationparts.Takecareofthe
liquid refrigerant, it may cause frostbite.
4. Installation work.
It may need two people to carry out the installation work.
5. Do not install this appliance in a laundry room or otherlocationwherewatermaydripfromtheceiling,etc.
61
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
Attached accessories
Indoor/Outdoor Unit Installation Diagram
Applicable piping kit
CZ-3F5, 7BP (XE9CK)
CZ-4F5, 7, 10BP (XE12CK)
SELECT THE BEST LOCATION
INDOOR UNIT
•
• There should not be any heat source orsteamnearthe
Please follow the steps below to take out front grille if
necessary such as when servicing.
1. Set the vertical airflow direction louver to the horizontal
position.
2. Slide down the two caps on the front grille as shown in the
illustration below, and then remove the two mounting
screws.
3. Pull the lower section of the front grille towards you to
remove the front grille.
Caution
When reinstalling the front grille, first set the vertical
airflow direction louver to the horizontal position and
then carry out above steps 2 - 3 in the reverse order.
AUTO SWITCH OPERATION
The below operations will be performed by pressing the
“AUTO” switch.
1. AUTO OPERA TION MODE
The Auto operation will be activated immediatelyoncethe
Auto Switch is pressed.
2. TEST RUN OPERATION (FOR PUMP DOWN/SERVICING
PURPOSE)
The Test Run operation will be activatediftheAutoSwitch
is pressed continuously for morethan5sec.tobelow10
sec.. A “pep” sound will occuratthefifthsec.,inorderto
identify the starting of TestRunoperation.
3. HEATING TRIAL OPERATION
Press the AUTO switchcontinuouslyformorethan8sec.to
below 11 sec.andreleasewhena“peppep”soundis
occurred at eightsec..(However,a“pep”soundisoccurred
at fifth sec..)
10.3.4. EVACUATION OF THE EQUIPMENT (FOR EUROPE & OCEANIA DESTINATION)
WHEN INSTALLING AN AIR CONDITIONAL, BE SURE TO EVACUTE THE AIR INSIDE THE INDOOR UNIT AND PIPES in the
following procedure.
1. Connect a charging hose with a push pin to the Low and Highsideofachargingsetandtheserviceportofthe3-wayvalve.
•
• Be sure to connect the end of the charging hose with thepushpintotheserviceport.
• •
2. Connect the center hose of the charging set to a vacuumpumpwithcheckvalve,orvacuumpumpandvacuumpumpadaptor.
3. Turn on the power switch of the vacuum pump andmakesurethattheneedleinthegaugemovesform0cmHg(0MPa)to-
76cm Hg (-0.1 MPa). Then evacuate the air approcimatelytenminutes.
4. Close the Low side valve of the charging settheturnoffthevacuumpump.Makesurethattheneedleinthegaugedoesnot
move after approximately five minutes.
Note: BE SURE TO FOLLOW THIS PROCEDUREINORDERTOAVOIDREFRIGERANTGASLEAKAGE.
5. Disconnect the charging hose fromvacuumpumpandfromtheserviceportofthe3-wayvalve.
6. Tighten the service port caps ofthe3-wayvalveatatorqueof18N.mwithatorquewrench.
7. Remove the valve caps ofbothofthe2-wayvalveand3-wayvalve.Positionbothofthevalvesto“OPEN”usingahexagonal
wrench (4 mm).
8. Mount valve caps ontothe2-wayvalveandthe3-wayvalve.
1. Remove the control board cover from the unit by loosening the screw.
2. Connecting cable between indoor unit and outdoor unit shall be approved polychloroprene sheathed 4 (XE9CK, XE12CK)×1.5
2
flexible cord, type designation 245 IEC 57 or heavier cord.
mm
3. Secure the cable onto the control board with the holder (clamper).
4. Attach the control board cover back to the original position with the screw.
10.3.6. PIPE INSULATION
1. Please carry out insulation at pipe connection portion as mentioned in Indoor/OutdoorUnitInstallationDiagram.Pleasewrap
the insulated piping end to prevent water from going inside the piping.
2. If drain hose or connecting piping is in the room (where dew may form),pleaseincreasetheinsulationbyusingPOLY-EFOAM
with thickness 6 mm or above.
DISPOSAL OF OUTDOOR UNIT DRAIN WATER
•
• If a drain elbow is used, the unit should be placed ona
• •
stand which is taller than 3 cm.
•
• If the unit is used in an area where temperature fallsbelow
• •
0°C for 2 or 3 days in succession, it is recommendednotto
use a drain elbow, fot the drain water freezesandthefan
will not rotate.
11 Installation and Servicing Air Conditioner Using R410A
11.1. OUTLINE
11.1.1. About R410A Refrigerant
1. Converting air conditioners to R410A
Since it was declared in1974 that chlorofluorocarbons (CFC), hydro chlorofluorocarbons (HCFC) and othersubstancesposea
destructive danger to the ozone layer in the earth’s upper stratosphere (20 to 40 km above the earth),measureshavebeen
taken around the world to prevent this destruction.
The R22 refrigerant which has conventionally been used in ACs is an HCFC refrigerant and, therefore,possessesthisozone-
destroying potential. International regulations (the Montreal Protocol on Ozone-Damaging Substances)andthedomesticlaws
of various countries call for the early substitution of R22 by a refrigerant which will not harmtheozonelayer.
•
• In ACs, the HFC refrigerant which has become the mainstream alternative is calledR410A.ComparedwithR22,the
• •
pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high at the same refrigerant temperature,buttheenergyefficiencyisabout
the same. Consisting of hydrogen (H), fluorine (F) and carbon (C), R410AisanHFCrefrigerant.AnothertypicalHFC
refrigerant is R407C. While the energy efficiency of R407C is somewhatinferiortothatofR410A,itofferstheadvantage
of having pressure characteristics which are about the same as thoseofR22,andisusedmainlyinpackagedACs.
2. The characteristics of HFC (R410A) refrigerants
a. Chemical characteristics
The chemical characteristics of R410A are similar to thoseofR22inthatbotharechemicallystable,non-flammable
refrigerants with low toxicity.
However, just like R22, the specific gravity of R410Agasisheavierthanthatofair.Becauseofthis,itcancauseanoxygen
deficiency if it leaks into a closed room since itcollectsinthelowerareaoftheroom.Italsogeneratestoxicgaswhenitis
directly expose d to a flame, so it must be usedinawellventilatedenvironmentwhereitwillnotcollect.
b. Compositionalchange(pseudo-azeotropiccharacteristics)
R410Aisapseudo-azeotropicmixturecomprisingthetwocomponentsR32andR125.Multi-componentrefrigerantswiththesechemicalcharacteristicsexhibitlittlecompositionalchangeevenfromphasechangesduetovaporization(orcondensation),whichmeansthatthereislittlechangeinthecirculatingrefrigerantcompositionevenwhentherefrigerantleaksfromthegaseoussectionofthepiping.Accordingly,R410Acanbehandledinalmostthesamemannerasthesingle-componentrefrigerantR22.However, when
charging,becausethereisaslightchangeincompositionbetweenthegasphaseandtheliquidphaseinsideacylinde r or
othercontainer,chargingshouldbasicallybeginwiththeliquidside.
c. Pressurecharacteristics
AsseeninTable2,thegaspressureofR410Aisapproximately1.6timesashighasthatofR22atthe same refrigerant
temperature,whichmeansthatspecialR410Atoolsandmaterialswithhigh-pressurespecifications must be used for all
refrigerantpipingworkandservicing.
Conventionally, mineral oil or a synthetic oil such as alkylbenzene has been used for R22 refrigerating machine oil. Because
of the poor compatibility between R410A and conventional oils like mineral oil, however, there is a tendency for the
refrigerating machine oil to collect in the refrigerating cycle. For this reason, polyester and other synthetic oils which have
a high compatibility with R410A are used as refrigerating machine oil.
Because of the high hygroscopic property of synthet ic oil, more care must be taken in its handling than was necessarywith
conventional refrigerating machine oils. Also, these synthetic oils will degrade if mixed with mineral oil or alkylbenzene,
causing clogging in capillary tubes or compressor malfunction. Do not mix them under any circumstances.
11.1.2. Safety Measures When Installing/Servicing Refrigerant Piping
Cause the gas pressure of R410A is approximately 1.6 times as high as that of R22, a mistake in installationorservicingcould
result in a major accident. It is essential that you use R410A tools and materials, and that you observethefollowingprecautions
to ensure safety.
1. Do not use any refrigerant other than R410A in ACs that have been used with R410A.
2. If any refrigerant gas leaks while you are working, ventilate the room. Toxic gas maybegeneratedifrefrigerantgasisexposed
to a direct flame.
3. When installing or transferring an AC, do not allow any air or substance otherthanR410Atomixintotherefrigerationcycle.If
it does, the pressure in the refrigeration cycle can become abnormally high,possiblycausinganexplosionand/orinjury.
4. After finishin g the installation, check to make sure there is no refrigerantgasleaking.
5. When installing or transferring an AC, follow the instructions in theinstallationinstructionscarefully.Incorrectinstallationcan
result in an abnormal refrigeration cycle or water leakage, electricshock,fire,etc.
6. Do not perform any alterations on the AC unit under any circumstances.Haveallrepairworkdonebyaspecialist.Incorrect
repairs can result in a water leakage, electric shock, fire,etc.
11.2. TOOLS FOR INSTALLING/SERVICINGREFRIGERANTPIPING
11.2.1. Necessary Tools
In order to prevent an R410A AC from mistakenlybeingchargedwithanyotherrefrigerant,thediameterofthe3-wayvalveservice
port on the outdoor unit has been changed.Also,toincreaseitsabilitytowithstandpressure,theopposingdimensionshavebeen
changed for the refrigerant pipe flaringsizeandflarenut.Accordingly,wheninstallingorservicingrefrigerantpiping,youmusthave
both the R410A and ordinary toolslistedbelow.
Forotherinstallationwork,youshouldhavetheusualtools,suchasscrewdrivers(+,-),ametal-cuttingsaw,anelectrical drill, a hole
coredrill(65or70dia.),atapemeasure,alevel,athermometer,aclampmeter,aninsulationtester,avoltmeter, etc.
Refrigerantcylinder. Charging orifice and
packingforrefrigerant cylinder
*1)Alwaysreplacethedryeroftheoutdoorunitatthesametime.Thereplacementdryer is wrapped in a vacuum pack. Replace
itlastamongtherefrigeratingcycleparts.Startbrazingassoonasyouhaveopened the vacuum pack, and begin the vacuuming
operationwithin2hours.
72
11.2.2. R410A Tools
1. Copper tube gauge for clearance adjustment
(used when flaring with the conventional flaring tool (clutch
type))
•
• This gauge makes it easy to set the clearance for the
• •
copper tube to 1.0-1.5 mm from the clamp bar of the
flaring tool.
2. Flaring tool (clutch type)
•
• In the R410A flaring tool, the receiving hole for the
• •
clamp bar is enlarged so the clearance from the clamp
bar can be set to 0-0.5 mm, and the spring inside the
tool is strengthened to increase the strength of the pipeexpanding torque. This flaring tools can also be used
with R22 piping, so we recommend that you select it if
you are buying a new flaring tool.
• The pressure resistance of the charging hose has been
• •
raised to match the higher pressure of R410A. The hose
material has also been changed to suit HFC use, and
the size of the fitting has been changed to match the
manifold ports.
Pressure
resistance
MaterialNBR rubberHNBRrubberNyloncoatinginside
Working pressure3.4 MPa (35 kgf/cm3)5.1MPa(52kgf/cm3)
Bursting pressure17.2 MPa (175 kgf/cm3)27.4MPa(280kgf/cm3)
6. Vacuum pump adaptor
•
• When using a vacuum pump for R410A, it is necessary
• •
to install an electromagnetic valve to prevent the
vacuum pump oil from flowing back into the charging
hose. The vacuum pump adaptor is installed for that
purpose. If the vacuum pump oil (mineral oil) becomes
mixed with R410A , it will damage the unit.
Fig. 4 Manifoldgaugecharginghose
Table 8 Difference between R410A and conventional charging hoses
Conventional hosesR410Ahoses
7. Electric gas leak detector forHFCrefrigerant
•
• The leak detector andhalidetorchthatwereusedwith
• •
CFC and HCFC cannotbeusedwithR410A(because
there is no chlorineintherefrigerant).
•
• The presentR134aleakdetectorcanbeused,butthe
• •
detectionsensitivitywillbelower(settingthesensitivity
for R134aat1,thelevelforR410Awilldropto0.6).
• Because of the high pressure and fast vaporizing speed
• •
of R410A, the refrigerant cannot be held in a liquid
phase inside the charging cylinder when charging is
done using the charging cylinder method, causing
bubbles to form in the measurement scale glass and
making it difficult to see the reading. (Naturally, the
conventional R22 charging cylinder cannot be used
because of the differences in the pressure resistance,
scale gradation, connecting port size, etc.)
•
• The electronic scale has been strengthened by using a
• •
structure in which the weight detector for the refrigerant
cylinder is held by four supports. It is also equipped with
two connection ports, one for R22 (7/16 UNF, 20
threads) and one for R410A (1/2 UNF, 20 threads), so
it can also be used for conventional refrigerant charging.
•
• There are two types of electronic scales, one for 10-kg
• •
cylinders and one for 20-kg cylinders. (The 10-kg
cylinder is recommended.)
Refrigerant charging is done manually by opening and
closing the valve.
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
Fig. 7 Electronicscaleforrefrigerantcharging
9. Refrigerant cylinders
•
• The R410A cylinders are labeled with the refrigerant
• •
name, and the coating color of the cylinde r protectoris
pink, which is the color stipulated by ARI oftheU.S.
•
• Cylinders equipped with a siphon tubeareavailableto
• •
allow the cylinde r to stand upright forliquidrefrigerant
charging.
It is recommended that you use copper and copper alloy jointless pipes with a maximum oil adherence of 40 mg/10m. Donotuse
pipes that are crushed, deformed, or discolored (especially the inside surface). If these inferior pipes are used, impuritiesmayclog
the expansion valves or capillaries.
Because the pressure of ACs using R410A is higher than those using R22, it is essential that you select materialsthatare
appropriate for these standards.
The thickness of the copper tubing used for R410A is shown in Table 10. Please be aware that tubing with athicknessofonly0.7
mm is also available on the market, but this should never be used.
11.3.2. Processing and Connecting Piping Materials
When working with refrigerant piping, the following points must
be carefully observed: no moisture od dust must be allowed to
enter the piping, and there must be no refrigerant leaks.
1. Procedure and precautions for flaring work
a. Cut the pipe
Use a pipe cutter, and cut slowly so the pipe will notbe
deformed.
b. Remove burrs and clean shavings from the cutsurface
If the shape of the pipe end is poor after removingburrs,
or if shavings adhere to the flared area,itmayleadto
refrigerant leaks.
To prevent this, turn the cut surfacedownwardand
remove burrs, then clean the surface,carefully.
c. Insert the flare nut (be suretousethesamenutthatis
used on the AC unit)
d. Flaring
Check the clamp barandthecleanlinessofthecopper
pipe.
Be sure tousetheclampbartodotheflaringwith
accuracy.UseeitheranR410Aflaringtool,ora
conventionalflaringtool.Flaringtoolscomeindifferent
sizes,sobesuretocheckthesizebeforeusing.Whenusingaconventionalflaringtool,usethecopperpipegaugeforclearanceadjustment,etc.,toensurethecorrectAdimension(seeFig.10)
Table 10 Copper tube thickness (mm)
Fig.10Flaringdimensions
Fig.11Relationbetweentheflarenutstructure and flaring tool end
Table 13 R410A flare and flare nut dimensions Unit: mm
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 14 R22 flare and flare nut dimensionsUnit:mm
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 11 R410A flaring dimensions
Wall thickness
(mm)
Table 12 R22 flaring dimensions
Wall thickness
(mm)
A +0, -0.4B
A +0, -0.4B
R410A flaring
tool, clutch type
R410A flaring
tool, clutch type
dimension
dimension
A (mm)
Conventional flaring tool
Clutch typeWing-nut type
A (mm)
Conventional flaringtool
Clutch typeWing-nuttype
C
dimension
C
dimension
D
dimension
D
dimension
Flarenut
width
Flarenut
width
2. Procedure and precautions for flare connection
a. Check to make sure there is no scratches,dust,etc.,ontheflareandunion.
b. Align the flared surface with the axial centeroftheunion.
c. Use a torque wrench, and tighten tothespecifiedtorque.ThetighteningtorqueforR410Aisthesameastheconventional
torque value for R22. Be careful,becauseifthetorqueistooweak,itmayleadtoagasleak.Ifitistoostrong,itmaysplit
the flare nut or make it impossibletoremovetheflarenut.
BecausethegaspressureofR410Aisapproximately1.6timesashighasthatofR22,copperpipes with the thickness shown
inTable10,andwithminimalimpuritiesmustbeused.Caremustalsobetakenduringstorage to ensure that pipes are not
crushed,deformed,orscratched,andthatnodust,moistureorothersubstanceentersthepipe interior. When storing sheathed
copperpipesorplaincopperpipes,sealtheopeningsbypinchingortapingthemsecurely.
2. Makingsandmanagement
a. Sheathedcopperpipesandcopper-elementpipes
Whenusingthesepipes,checktomakesurethattheyarethestipulatedthickness. For flare nuts, be sure to used the same
nutthatisusedontheACunit.
77
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
b. Copper pipes
Use only copper pipes with the thickness given in table 10, and with minimal impurities. Because the surface of the pipe is
exposed, you should take special care, and also take measures such as marking the pipes to make sure they are easily
distinguished from other piping materials, to prevent mistaken use.
3. Precautions during refrigerant piping work
Take the following precautions on-site when connecting pipes. (Keep in mind that the need to control the entry of moistureand
dust is even more important that in conventional piping).
a. Keep the open ends of all pipes sealed until connection with AC equipment is complete.
b. Take special care when doing piping work on rainy days. The entering of moisture will degrade the refrigeratingmachineoil,
and lead to malfun ctions in the equipment.
c. Complete all pipe connections in as short a time as possible. If the pipe must be left standing foralongtimeafterremoving
the seal, it must be thoroughly purged with nitrogen, or dried with a vacuum pump.
11.4. INSTALLATION, TRANSFERRING, SERVICING
11.4.1. Inspecting Gas Leaks with a Vacuum Pump for NewInstallations(UsingNew
Refrigerant Piping)
1. From the viewpoint of protecting the global environment, please do not releaserefrigerantintotheatmosphere.
a. Connect the projecting side (pin-pushing side) of the charging hoseforthemanifoldgaugetotheserviceportofthe3-way
valve. (1)
b. Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold gauge and run thevacuumpump.(2)(Iftheneedleofthelow-pressuregauge
instantly reaches vacuum, re-check step a).)
c. Continue the vacuum process for at least 15 minutes,thenchecktomakesurethelow-pressuregaugehasreached-0.1
MPa (-76 cmHg). Once the vacuum process hasfinished,fullyclosethehandleLoofthemanifoldgaugeandstopthe
vacuum pump operation, then remove the charginghosethatisconnectedtothevacuumpumpadaptor.(Leavetheunitin
that condition for 1-2 minutes, and make surethattheneedleofthemanifoldgaugedoesnotreturn.)(2)and(3)
d. Turn the valve stem of the 2-way valve 90°counter-clockwisetoopenit,then,after10seconds,closeitandinspectfora
gas leak (4)
e. Remove the charging hose from the3-wayvalveserviceport,thenopenboththe2-wayvalveand3-wayvalve.(1)(4)(Turn
the valve stem in the counter-clockwisedirectionuntilitgentlymakescontact.Donotturnitforcefully).
f. Tighten the service port capwithatorquewrench(18N.m(1.8kgf.m)).(5)Thentightenthe2-wayvalveand3-wayvalve
caps with a torque wrench(42N.m(4.2kgf.m))or(55N.m(5.5kgf.m)).(6)
g. After attaching eachofthecaps,inspectforagasleakaroundthecaparea.(5)(6)
11.4.2. Transferring (Using New Refrigerant Piping)
1. Removing the unit
a. Collecting the refrigerant into the outdoor unit by pumping down
The refrigerant can be collected into the outdoor unit (pumping down) by pressing the TEST RUN button, evenwhenthe
temperature of the room is low.
•
• Check to make sure that the valve stems of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve have been opened by turningthemcounter-
• •
clockwise. (Remove the valve stem caps and check to see that the valve stems are fully openedposition.Alwaysuse
a hex wrench (with 4-mm opposing sides) to operate the valve stems.)
•
• Press the TEST RUN button on the indoor unit, and allow preliminary operation for 5-6 minutes.(TESTRUNmode)
• •
•
• After stopping the operation, let the unit sit for about 3 minutes, then close the 2-way valvebyturningthevalvestemin
• •
the clockwise direction.
•
• Press the TEST RUN button on the indoor unit again, and after 2-3 minutes of operation,turnthevalvestemofthe3-
• •
way valve quickly in the clockwise direction to close it, then stop the operation.
•
• Tighten the caps of the 2-way valve and 3-way valve to the stipulated torque.
• •
•
• Remove the connection pipes (liquid side and gas side).
• •
b. Removing the indoor and outdoor units
•
• Disconnect the pipes and connecting electric cables from betweentheindoorandoutdoorunits.
• •
•
• Put capped flare nuts onto all of the pipe connections of theindoorandoutdoorunits,tomakesurenodustorother
• •
foreign matter enters.
•
• Remove the indoor and outdoor units.
• •
2. Installing the unit
Install the unit using new refrigerant piping. Follow theinstructionsinsection4.1toevacuatethepipesconnectingtheindoor
and outdoor units, and the pipes of the indoor unit,andcheckforgasleaks.
11.4.3. AC Units Replacement(UsingExistingRefrigerantPiping)
When replacing an R410A AC unit withanotherR410AACunit,youshouldre-flaretherefrigerantpiping.Eventhoughthe
replacement AC unit uses the R410A,problemsoccurwhen,forexample,eithertheACunitmakerortherefrigeratingmachineoil
is differen t.
When replacing an R22 AC unitwithanR410AACunit,thefollowingchecksandcleaningproceduresarenecessarybutare
difficult to do because of thechemicalcharacteristicsoftherefrigeratingmachineoil(asdescribedinitemsc)andd)ofsection
About R410A Refrigerant).Inthiscase,youshouldusenewrefrigerantpipingratherthantheexistingpiping.
1. Piping check
Because of thedifferentpressurecharacteristicsofR22andR410A,thedesignpressurefortheequipmentis1.6times
different. ThewallthicknessofthepipingmustcomplywiththatshowninTable10,butthisisnoteasytocheck.Also,evenif
the thicknessiscorrect,theremaybeflattenedorbentportionsmidwaythroughthepipingduetosharpcurves.Buriedsections
of thepipingalsocannotbechecked.
2. PipecleaningAlargequantityofrefrigeratingmachineoil(mineraloil)adherestoexistingpipesduetotherefrigerationcyclecirculation.If the
pipesareusedjustastheyarefortheR410Acycle,thecapacitywillbeloweredduetotheincompatibilityofthisoilwith the
R410A,orirregularitiesmayoccurintherefrigerationcycle.Forthisreason,thepipingmustbethoroughlycleaned, but this is
difficultwiththepresenttechnology.
DonotoperateanexistingR22ACwiththenewR410Arefrigerant.Doingsowouldresultinimproperfunctioning of the equipment
ormalfunction,andmightleadtoamajoraccidentsuchasanexplosionintherefrigerationcycle. Similarly, do not operate an
R410AACwithR22refrigerant.Thechemicalreactionbetweentherefrigeratingmachineoilused in R410A ACs and the chlorine
thatiscontainedinR22wouldcausetherefrigeratingmachineoiltodegradeandleadtomalfunction.
11.4.5. RechargingRefrigerantDuringServicing
Whenrechargingisnecessary,insertthespecifiedamountofnewrefrigerantin accordance with the following procedure.
2. Connectthecharginghosetothevacuumpumpadaptor.Atthistime, fully open the 2-way valve and 3-way valve.
79
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
3. Fully open the handle Lo of the manifold gauge, turn on the power of the vacuum pump and continue the vacuum process for
at least one hour.
4. Confirm that the low pressure gauge shows a reading of -0.1 Mpa (-76 cmHg), then fully close the handle Lo, and turn off the
vacuum pump. Wait for 1-2 minutes, then check to make sure that the needle of the Low pressure gauge has not returned.See
Fig. 13 for the remaining steps of this procedure.
5. Set the refrigerant cylinder onto the electronic scale, then connect the hose the cylinde r and to the connection portforthe
electronic scale. (1)(2)
Precaution:
Be sure to set up the cylinde r for liquid charging. If you use a cylinder equipped with a siphon tube, youcanchargetheliquid
without having to turn the cylinde r around
6. Remove the charging hose of the manifold gauge from the vacuum pump adaptor, and connect ittotheconnectionportofthe
electronic scale. (2)(3)
7. Open the valve of the refrigerant cylinder, then open the charging valve slightly and close it.Next,pressthecheckvalveofthe
manifold gauge and purge the air. (2)(4) (Watch the liquid refrigerant closely at this point.)
8. After adjusting the electronic scale to zero, open the charging valve, then open the valveLoofthemanifoldgaugeandcharge
with the liquid refrigerant. (2)(5) (Be sure to read the operating instructions for theelectronicscale.)
9. If you cannot charge the stipulated amount, operate the unit in the cooling modewhilechargingalittleoftheliquidatatime
(about 150 g/time as a guideline). If the charging amount is insufficient fromoneoperation,waitaboutoneminute,thenusethe
same procedure to do the liquid charging again.
Precaution:
Never use the gas side to allow a larger amount of liquid refrigeranttobechargedwhileoperatingtheunit.
10. Close the charging valve, and after charging the liquid refrigerantinsidethecharginghose,fullyclosethevalveLoofthe
manifold gauge, and stop the operation of the unit. (2)(5)
11. Quickly remove the charging hose from the service port.(6)Ifyoustopmidwaythrough,therefrigerantthatisinthecyclewill
be discharged.
12. After putting on the caps for the service port andoperatingvalve,inspectaroundthecapsforagasleak.(6)(7)
Fig.13Re-chargingrefrigerant
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CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
11.4.6. Brazing
As brazing requires sophisticated techniques and experiences, it must be performed by a qualified person.
In order to prevent the oxide film from occurring in the pipe interior during brazing, it is effective to proceed with brazing whileletting
dry nitrogen gas (N
<Brazing Method for Preven ting Oxidation>
1. Attach a reducing valve to the nitrogen gas cylinder.
2. Apply a seal onto the clearance between the piping and inserted pipe for the nitrogen gas in order topreventthenitrogengas
from flowing backward.
3. When the nitrogen gas is flowing, be sure to keep the piping end open.
4. Adjust the flow rate of nitrogen gas so that it is lower than 0.05 m
5. After taking the steps above, keep the nitrogen gas flowing until the piping cools downtoacertainextent(i.e.temperatureat
which pipes are touchable with finger).
6. Completely remove the flux after brazing.
) flow.
2
3
/h, or 0.02 MPa (0.2 kgf/cm2)bymeansofthereducingvalve.
Fig.14PreventionofOxidationduringBrazing
Cautions during brazing
1. General Cautions
a. The brazing strength shouldbehighasrequired.
b. After operation, airtightnessshouldbekeptunderpressurizedcondition.
c. During brazing donotallowcomponentmaterialstobecomedamagedduetooverheating.
d. The refrigerantpipeworkshouldnotbecomeblockedwithscaleorflux.
e. The brazedpartshouldnotrestricttheflowintherefrigerantcircuit.
Inordertopreventcomponentsnearthebrazedpartfromoverheatingdamageorqualitydeteriorationduetoflame or heat,
takeadequatestepsforprotectionsuchas(1)byshieldingwithametalplate,(2)byusingawetcloth,and (3) by means
ofheatabsorbent.
Inordertoimprovethebrazingefficiency,varioustypesofantioxidantareavailable on the market. However, the
constituentsofthesearewidelyvaried,andsomeareanticipatedtocorrodethepiping materials, or adversely affect HFC
refrigerant,lubricatingoil,etc.Exercisecarewhenusinganoxidationpreventive.
11.4.7. ServicingTips
Thedriermustalsobereplacedwheneverreplacingtherefrigerantcycleparts. Replacing the refrigerant cycle parts first
beforereplacingthedrier.Thedrierissuppliedinavacuumpack.Perform brazing immediately after opening the vacuum
pack,andthenstartthevacuumwithintwohours.Inaddition,thedrier also needs to be replaced when the refrigerant has
leakedcompletely.(Applicablefordriermodelonly.)
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12 Servicing Information
Caution:
•
• Pb free solder has a higher melting point than standard solder; Typically the melting point is 50 - 70°F (30 - 40°C) higher. Please use
• •
a high temperature soldering iron. In case of the soldering iron with temperature control, please set it to 700 ± 20°F (370 ± 10°C).
•
• Pb free solder will tend to splash when heated too high (about 1100° F/600°C).
• •
12.1. TROUBLESHOOTING
1.
Rated Frequency Operation
During troubleshooting and servicing, rated compressor operating frequency must be obtainedinordertocheckthe
specification and technical data. Below are the methods used to obtain rated compressoroperatingspecification.
(a) Cooling
(i) Press the Auto button continuously for 5 seconds or less than 8 seconds, the air conditionerstartsoperationatCoolingratedfrequency.
(“beep” will be heard at the 5th second.)
(ii) Short the service terminal(CN-S)oftheoutdoorprintedcircuitboard.TheoperationofairconditionerisCoolingratedfrequency.
(b)Heating
PresstheAutobuttoncontinuouslyfor8secondsorlessthan11seconds,theair conditioner starts operation at Heating rated
frequency.(“beep”“beep”willbeheardatthe8thsecond.)
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2.
Troubleshooting Air Conditioner
Refrigeration cycle system
In order to diagnose malfunctions, make sure that there are
no electrical problems before inspecting the refrigeration
cycle. Such problems include insufficient insulation,
problem with the power source, malfunction of a
compressor and a fan.
The normal outlet air temperature and pressure of the
refrigeration cycle depends on various conditions, the
standard values for them are shown in the table to the right.
CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
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CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
1. Relationship between the condition of the air conditioner and pressure and electric current
Cooling ModeHeating Mode
Condition of the air
conditonerLow PressureHigh PressureElectric current
during operation
Insufficient refrigerant
(gas leakage)
Clogged capillary tube
or Strainer
Short circuit in the
indoor unit
Heat radiation
deficiency of the
outdoor unit
Low PressureHigh PressureElectric current
during operation
Inefficient compression
•
• Carry on the measurements of pressure, electric current,andtemperaturefifteenminutesafteranoperationisstarted.
• •
12.2. BREAKDOWN SELF DIAGNOSISFUNCTION
Once abnormality detected during operation,theunitwillimmediatelystopitsoperation(TimerLEDisblinking)andmaximumof
three error codes (abnormality) willbesavedinmemory.Theabnormalityoftheoperationcanbeidentifiedthroughthebelow
breakdown diagnosis method:
Thememorydataoferrorcodeiserasedwhenthepowersupplyiscutoff,orpresstheAuto Switch until “beep” sound heard
followingbypressingthe“RESET”buttonatremotecontroller.
Althoughoperationforcedtostopwhenabnormalitydetected,emergencyoperationispossible for certain errors (refer to Error
CodesTable)byusingremotecontrollerorAutoSwitchatindoorunit.However,theremote controller signal receiving sound is
changedfromone“beep”tofour“beep”sounds.
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CS-XE9CKE CU-XE9CKE / CS-XE12CKE CU-XE12CKE
12.3. REMOTE CONTROL
•
• Remote Control Reset
• •
When the batteries are inserted for the first time, or the
batteries are replaced, all the indications will blink and the
remote control might not work.
If this happen, remove the cover of the remote control and
push the reset point once to clear the memory data.
•
• Changing the wireless remote control transmission
• •
code
When there are more than one indoorunitsinstalledinthe
same room, it is possible to setdifferentremotecontrol
receiving signal by modifyingthejumpersinsideremote
controller.