Panasonic aj-lt85 Operation Manual

Operating Instructions

Lap Top Editor

DIGITAL VIDEO

CASSETTE

AJ-

Printed in Japan VQT7628

S0698H1068-100

FOR YOUR SAFETY

CAUTION

RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK

DO NOT OPEN

CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,

DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).

NO USER-SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.

REFER SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.

The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol, within an equilateral triangle, is intended to alert the user to the presence of uninsulated “dangerous voltage” within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.

The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance (servicing) instructions in the literature accompanying the appliance.

CAUTION:

To reduce the risk of fire or shock hazard and annoying interference, use the recommended accessories only.

WARNING:

To reduce the risk of fire or shock hazard, do not expose this equipment to rain or moisture.

is the safety information.

IMPORTANT

“Unauthorized recording of copyrighted television programs, video tapes and other materials may infringe the right of copyright owners and be contrary to copyright laws.”

Do not insert fingers or any objects into the video casette holder. Avoid operating or leaving the unit near strong magnetic fields. Be especially careful of large audio speakers. Avoid operating or storing the unit in an excessively hot, cold, or damp environment as this may result in damage both to the unit and to the tape. Do not spray any cleaner or wax directly on the unit. If the unit is not going to be used for a length of time, protect it from dirt and dust. Do not leave a cassette in the unit when not in use. Do not block the ventilation slots of the unit.

■

Use this unit horizontally and do not place anything on the top panel. Cassette tape can be used only for one-side, one direction recording. Two-way or two-track recordings cannot be made. Cassette tape can be used for either Color or Black & White recording. Do not attempt to disassemble the unit. There are no user serviceable parts inside. If any liquid spills inside the unit, have the unit examined for possible damage. Refer any needed servicing to authorized service personnel.

■

FCC Note: This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. To assure continued compliance follow the attached installation instructions and do not make any unauthorized modifications.

This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.

CONTENTS

Introduction ………………………………………………………… 4 Features ………………………………………………………… 4 Controls and their functions ………………………………………………………… 5 Opening and closing the laptop ………………………………………………………… 15 Compatible tapes ………………………………………………………… 16 System connections ………………………………………………………… 17 Set-up menu operations ………………………………………………………… 22 Detailed description of set-up menus ………………………………………………………… 23 Preparation of editing tape ………………………………………………………… 36 Basic flow of editing operations ………………………………………………………… 37 Types of edit modes and illustrations ………………………………………………………… 38 Cut editing procedure ………………………………………………………… 39 AUDIO SPLIT editing procedure ………………………………………………………… 45 VIDEO SPLIT editing procedure ………………………………………………………… 46 EDITING BY EDIT IN point setting only ………………………………………………………… 47 Still picture editing ………………………………………………………… 47 Auto tag editing ………………………………………………………… 48 Track function ………………………………………………………… 48 TC jump function ………………………………………………………… 49 Event editing ………………………………………………………… 50 Edit data management (EDL) ………………………………………………………… 53 Edit data dumping to/loading from an external device ………………………………………………………… 54 Audio recording swap function (VTR2 only) ………………………………………………………… 57 Connections with the AJ-YA752 audio memory unit ………………………………………………………… 58 Time codes (TC) and User bits (UB) ………………………………………………………… 59 Encoder adjustments ………………………………………………………… 63 Liquid-crystal TV monitor adjustments ………………………………………………………… 65 Superimpose screen displays ………………………………………………………… 66 Connector signals ………………………………………………………… 68 Error messages ………………………………………………………… 69 Diag-menu operations ………………………………………………………… 71 Others ………………………………………………………… 73 Specifications ………………………………………………………… 74

INTRODUCTION

Thank you for purchasing this AJ-LT85 laptop editor. This is a digital VTR using 1/4-inch tapes. This laptop editor with its two digital VTRs features two mechanisms, two liquid-crystal monitors and editing control sections all combined into a single editing package. This single unit can perform cut editing on its own while its compact size, light weight and portability enable it to be taken anywhere with the greatest of ease.

Features

• Compact size and light weight

This editing package comes with two digital VTRs. Its compact size and light weight make the laptop extremely portable so that it can be taken anywhere for ready operation on, for instance, an office desk.

• Cut editing

The two digital VTRs make it possible to conduct assemble editing and insert editing (video, audio and time code signals exactly as desired). These types of editing can be performed automatically.

• Transmission function

The sound and playback images of the two digital VTRs can be transmitted from the output connectors provided for the respective signals. This feature is ideal for forwarding edited programs. (Refer to the system connection diagram.)

• Back-up recording

Back-up recording is enabled by the two digital VTRs. One of the VTRs can be used for playback and the other for recording. (Refer to the system connection diagram.)

• Recording duration of up to 126 minutes

Either M cassette tapes (max. 66 minutes) or L cassete tapes (max. 126 minutes) can be used. In both cases, the tape is one-fourth of an inch wide to achieve a compact design.

• Compatibility with consumer-use equipment

Consumer-use Mini DV cassette tapes which have been shot using a consumer-use digital camera can be played back on this laptop using the cassette adaptor (option: AJCS750P).

• Liquid-crystal monitors

The laptop has two liquid-crystal TV monitors which support the two digital VTRs. This enables the images to be easily checked during the course of editing.

• Volume controls

Each of the digital VTRs provides volume controls for recording and playing back the sound of two channels. The level meters below the liquid-crystal monitors make it easy to check the signal strength. There are also two speakers, and the actual sound can be checked using the desired combination of facilities.

• Functional I/O interfaces

Analog I/O: Each VTR is equipped with video and audio

I/O connectors.

9-pin remote connectors (×2)

Each VTR comes with a 9-pin remote control connector to enable remote control operations using an external controller. VTR1 can also be switched so as to control an external VTR. The unit can be used to control another VTR which is equipped with a 9-pin connector and which serves as the edit source unit so that editing can be performed on VTR2.

Time code input/output

One time code input line is provided. The time code generators of VTR1 and VTR2 can be synchronized to an external time code. Time code output facilities are provided separately for VTR1 and for VTR2.

• 2-channel sound

Each of the two sound channels can be edited separately. Mix, swap and other functions can also be selected.

• Dial jog and shuttle

Edit points can be searched smoothly by manipulating the jog dial. Shuttle is possible up to 32 times the normal tape speed in the forward or reverse direction.

• Encoder provided

Each VTR has an encoder to adjust the output images. These encoders can be used for forwarding and other applications.

• Editing of 100 events

One hundred programs can be registered. Their edit points can be stored in the internal memory.

• Time code

This laptop incorporates a time code generator (TCG)/time code reader (TCR) which can be used for time code editing.

• On-screen settings

Highly personalized functions can be set on-screen.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

Display 1: VTR1

liquid-crystal monitor

4 5

[2] Counter display (see page 6)

VTR 1 VTR 2

EJECT: Press this to eject the tape in VTR1.

The tapes in both VTR1 and VTR2 can be ejected by pressing this button at the same time as ALL STOP.

[1] Liquid-crystal monitor section

q Audio monitor speaker

The VTR1 (or VTR2) monitor sound is heard through this speaker. Depending on the position selected by the SPEAKER/HEADPHONES switch, the VTR1 and/or VTR2 sound is selected and output.

w COUNTER/REMAIN switch

This selects the VTR1 display tube contents. When it is switched between the COUNTER and REMAIN positions, the on-screen (OSD) display position is switched. (Top, bottom and OFF) Each time the switch is pressed, the display is switched as shown below.

Counter

display VTR mode display

Counter display

TCR 00:00:04:14

SHTL + 0.0

TCR 00:00:04:14 TCR 00:00:04:14

No display

Display 2: VTR2 liquid-crystal monitor

EJECT: Press this to eject the tape in VTR2.

The tapes in both VTR1 and VTR2 can be ejected by pressing this button at the same time as ALL STOP.

e EXT CHECK button

While this button is held down, the external input of VTR1 can be checked. The level meter of the display section is set to the fine mode.

r BRIGHTNESS control

This is used to adjust the brightness of the VTR1 liquidcrystal display.

t LCD switch

This controls the power to the VTR1 LCD monitor and selects the brightness of the backlight.

LIGHT: For making the backlight brighter. DARK: For making the backlight dimmer. OFF: For turning off the LCD.

y LEVEL control

This is used to adjust the output level of the built-in speakers and headphones.

u TOTAL button (for VTR2 only)

While this button is held down, the total editing time from the edit start point to the current editing program appears on the display counter.

Controls and their functions

TCR 00:00:04:14

SHTL + 0.0

Counter display

* The display shown above appears on the LCD monitor only when

set-up item No.001 (LCD SUPER) is set to ON.

TCR 00:00:04:14 01:02

TCR 00:00:04:14

SHTL + 0.0

Remaining tape display

The description of the VTR2 display is exactly the same as that for the VTR1 display.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

INPUT

REF SCH

INHEDIT REC

SCH CF DV TC UB CTL DF TOTAL REMAIN

CH 1 CH 2

SERVO

dB –30– –20 –16 –12 –8 –4 0

1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 0 q w e r

yt4

: Appears during playback at 1× or more times normal tape speed. : Appears during fast forwarding operations. : Appears during playback at –1× normal tape speed. : Appears during playback in the reverse direction at –1× to 0 times normal tape speed. : Appears during playback in the reverse direction at –1× or more times normal tape speed. : Appears during rewinding operations. : Appears during in the pause/still mode

Hours

A period appears here in the drop frame mode.

A colon appears here in the non-drop frame mode.

All the colons are cleared when the user bit is displayed.

When nothing appears here, the time code cannot be read (no display either).

Minutes Seconds Frames

: Appears during normal playback or recording. : Appears during playback at 0 to 1×normal tape speed.

CH 1 CH 2

▼

The tape is now traveling past a position which is 36% of the entire length of the tape from its beginning.

←10's digit in percentage figure ...3 ←1's digit in percentage figure ...6

↑

(Example)

[2] Counter display section

q “Cassette loaded” display

This lights when a cassette has been loaded. It flashes when STANDBY OFF mode is activated.

w INPUT and SCH lamps

These light when the SCH signal is input from an external source and SCH is in alignment.

• Only INPUT lights when the SCH signal is input and SCH is not in alignment.

e REF and SCH lamps

These light when the reference signal is input to the REF IN connector and SCH is in alignment.

• Only REF lights when the reference signal is input to the REF IN connector and SCH is not in alignment.

r EDIT REC/REC/REC INH lamps

EDIT REC: This lights when the VTR is in edit recording

mode.

REC: This lights when the VTR is in recording mode. REC INH: This lights when the VTR is in recording inhibit

mode.

t CF lamp

This lights when the color frame is locked.

y SERVO lamp

This lights when the servo is locked.

u DV lamp

This lights when a cassette recorded using a consumeruse DV machine has been loaded.

i W lamp

This lights when the 16:9 wide screen mode has been set.

o TC lamp

This lights when the time code data is displayed.

!0 UB lamp

This lights when the user bit is displayed.

!1 CTL lamp

This lights when when control signal (CTL) is displayed.

!2 DF lamp

This lights in drop frame mode.

!33 TOTAL lamp

This lights when the total editing time is displayed.

!4 REMAIN lamp

This lights when the remaining tape is displayed.

!5 Operation modes

!6 Time counter display

!7 Audio level meters

• When the EXT CHECK button is pressed, the meter is set to the fine mode, the ▼mark is placed at the reference level (–20 dB), and each scale unit represents a 1 dB increment. The REC level can be adjusted by supplying reference level audio signals from an external source.

• When a blank tape or blank part of a tape is played back, fast forwarded or rewound, the meter is set to the tape position display mode so that the current tape travel position can be ascertained.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

---

EJECT

VTR1

POWER

REC

CH1

RESET

REC

DIAG

REMOTE

EXT VTR

LOCAL-

VTR1 VTR2

CONTROL

ON OFF

REC

INHIBIT

OFF

CH2

AUDIO LEVEL

REW

STOP

STB OFF

TRACK

PLAY STILL

1ST EDIT

EVENT

SPLIT

ASMBL

IN OUT

VTR1 VTR2 VTR1 VTR2

PREROLL

SYNCHRO 7 5 3

CF ON

OFF

CH1 MIX CH2

V1•2

SWAP NORM

MIX

AUDIO

MONITOR

SPEAKER/

HEADPHONES

AUDIO SWAP

DUMP LOAD

EDL

CLEAR

RECALL

LAST EDIT

VA1A2TC

PLAY

IN OUT

GO TO

ENTRY / SHIFT

EDIT MODE

COUNTER

CTL TC UB

VTR1

EJECT

VTR2

RESET

REC STORE

STOP

STB OFF

EDIT

STILL

REW

VTR2

REC

CH1 CH2

OPERATION MODE

VTR2 AUDIO

INPUT SELECT

EDIT

INT EXT

SEPARATE

CH1 CH2

VTR1 EXT

AUDIO LEVEL

PREVIEW REVIEW MULTI

AUTO EDIT

ALL STOP

3 6 7

[3] Front Keyboard Switches

Controls and their functions

q POWER switch

w REC INHIBIT switch

ON: For inhibiting recording. OFF: Recording is possible at this position.

Recording with VTR1 is possible only when the OPERATION MODE switch has been set to SEPARATE.

e CONTROL switch

REMOTE: For controlling the laptop from the external

REMOTE connector (9P).

LOCAL: For controlling the laptop using the controls

on the laptop’s front panel.

EXT VTR: For controlling an external VTR from the

unit’s front panel. It enables the VTR connected to the 9-pin connector on the VTR1 side to be operated by the control buttons of VTR1.

r PREROLL switch

This sets the preroll time to 3, 5 or 7 seconds. When it is not possible to achieve synchronization, the preroll time is incremented by one setting. At the 7-second setting, the time remains at 7 seconds even if synchronization is lost.

t SYNCHRO switch

This sets whether synchronization and/or color framing are to be performed.

CF: Both synchronization and color framing are per- ON: Synchronization is performed but color framing is

formed. not performed.

OFF: Synchronization is not performed.

y AUDIO MONITOR switch (for both VTR1 and VTR2)

CH1: The CH1 sound is output. MIX: The sounds of CH1 and CH2 are mixed and output. CH2: The CH2 sound is output.

u SPEAKER/HEADPHONES switch

This selects the sound which is output from the speaker or headphones.

V1:

The sound selected by the AUDIO MONITOR switch of VTR1 is output (in stereo when the AUDIO MONITOR switch has been set to the MIX position).

V1•V2:

The sound by the AUDIO MONITOR switch of VTR1/VTR2 is output. Left: Output sound of VTR1 Right: Output sound of VTR2

V2:

The sound selected by the AUDIO MONITOR switch of VTR2 is output (in stereo when the AUDIO MONITOR switch has been set to the MIX position).

• This is valid only when set-up menu item No.711 (AUTO MONI) has been set to “V1+V2.” When set-up menu item No.711 (AUTO MONI) has been set to “AUTO,” the sound of the VTR operated last is automatically output regardless of the switch position.

• When V1+V2 is selected, and editing or dubbing is performed from VTR1 to VTR2, the sound may be accompanied by an echo effect: this is normal and not indicative of malfunctioning. If this effect is unpleasant, select V1 or V2, or set AUDIO MONI on the above item to “AUTO.”

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

---

EJECT

VTR1

POWER

REC

CH1

RESET

REC

DIAG

REMOTE

EXT VTR

LOCAL-

VTR1 VTR2

CONTROL

OFF

REC

INHIBIT

OFF

CH2

AUDIO LEVEL

REW

STOP

STB OFF

TRACK

PLAY STILL

1ST EDIT

EVENT

SPLIT

ASMBL

IN OUT

VTR1 VTR2 VTR1 VTR2

PREROLL

SYNCHRO 7 5 3

OFF

CH1 MIX CH2

V1•2

SWAP NORM

MIX

AUDIO

MONITOR

SPEAKER/

HEADPHONES

AUDIO SWAP

DUMP LOAD

EDL

CLEAR

RECALL

LAST EDIT

VA1A2TC

PLAY

IN OUT

GO TO

ENTRY / SHIFT

EDIT MODE

COUNTER

CTL TC UB

VTR1

EJECT

VTR2

RESET

REC

STORE

STOP

STB OFF

EDIT

STILL

REW

VTR2

REC

CH1 CH2

OPERATION MODE

VTR2 AUDIO

INPUT SELECT

EDIT

INT EXT

SEPARATE

CH1 CH2

VTR1 EXT

AUDIO LEVEL

PREVIEW REVIEW MULTI

AUTO EDIT

ALL STOP

SWAP

CH1 output

connector

CH2 output

connector

NORM

CH2 sound CH1 sound

CH1, CH2 sound mixed

CH1 sound CH2 sound

MIX

i AUDIO SWAP switch (for both VTR1 and VTR2)

This selects the audio output. (It is also effective when an internal connection is made from VTR1 to VTR2.)

• The SWAP, NORM or MIX sound is not output to the AUDIO MON OUT connector or HEADPHONES jack.

• The sound which is output from the built-in speakers and headphones remains unchanged.

o OPERATION MODE switch

INT: In this mode, editing is performed using an internal

connection from VTR1 to VTR2. VTR1 enters the recording prohibited mode.

EXT: In this mode, editing is performed using an external

analog connection from VTR1 to VTR2. VTR1 enters the recording prohibited mode.

arately.

SEPARATE: In this mode, VTR1 and VTR2 operate sep-

Note:

When editing a tape in VTR1 in the INT mode, the output signals from the PB VIDEO OUT connector or MONITOR OUT connector may be affected by vertical dancing, however no problem are posed with editing.

!0 VTR2 AUDIO INPUT SELECT switch

This selects the audio CH1 and CH2 input of VTR2. VTR1: The audio output signals of VTR1 are supplied to

VTR2.

EXT: The external audio input signals of VTR2 are sup-

plied to VTR2.

Level Controls

!1 REC AUDIO LEVEL controls (for both VTR1 and

VTR2) CH1: For adjusting the CH1 recording level. CH2: For adjusting the CH2 recording level.

!2 PB AUDIO LEVEL controls (for both VTR1 and VTR2)

CH1: For adjusting the CH1 playback level. CH2: For adjusting the CH2 playback level.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

---

EJECT

VTR1

POWER

REC

CH1

RESET

REC

DIAG

REMOTE

EXT VTR

LOCAL-

VTR1 VTR2

CONTROL

ON OFF

REC

INHIBIT

OFF

CH2

AUDIO LEVEL

REW

STOP

STB OFF

TRACK

PLAY STILL

1ST EDIT

EVENT

SPLIT

ASMBL

IN OUT

VTR1 VTR2 VTR1 VTR2

PREROLL

SYNCHRO 7 5 3

CF ON

OFF

CH1 MIX CH2

V1•2

SWAP NORM

MIX

AUDIO

MONITOR

SPEAKER/

HEADPHONES

AUDIO SWAP

DUMP LOAD

EDL

CLEAR

RECALL

LAST

EDIT

VA1A2TC

PLAY

IN OUT

GO TO

ENTRY / SHIFT

EDIT MODE

COUNTER

CTL TC UB

VTR1

EJECT

VTR2

RESET

REC

STORE

STOP

STB OFF

EDIT

STILL

REW

VTR2

REC

CH1 CH2

OPERATION MODE

VTR2 AUDIO

INPUT SELECT

EDIT

INT EXT

SEPARATE

CH1 CH2

VTR1 EXT

AUDIO LEVEL

PREVIEW

REVIEW MULTI

AUTO EDIT

ALL STOP

1 2

4 5

Controls and their functions

[4] Player/Recorder Control Section

q REC button (for recorder control section only)

To set the recorder VTR manually to the recording mode, press this button and the PLAY button together. Recording is possible on the VTR1 only if the OPERATION MODE switch of VTR1 is set to “SEPARATE.” DIAG (SHIFT+DIAG): Press these buttons to display the DIAG menu.

w RESET button

• This is used to reset the CTL counter on the VTR1 display section or to reset an edit point.

• When it is pressed together with the IN or OUT button, the registered IN point or OUT point is deleted.

[5] VTR Control Section (for both

e PLAY (STOP) button

Press this button to set the VTR to the playback mode. STOP (SHIFT+PLAY): Press these buttons to set the VTR to the stop mode.

r STILL (STB OFF) button

STILL: Press this button to set the VTR to the still picture

mode. STBOFF (SHIFT+STILL): Press these buttons to release the standby mode in the still-picture or stop mode.

t REW button (*)

Press this to rewind the tape. The tapes in both VTR1 and VTR2 can be rewound by pressing this button at the same time as ALL STOP.

y FF (TRACK: VTR1 only) button (*)

FF: Press this to fast forward the tape. TRACK (SHIFT+FF, VTR1 only): Press this to establish

the TRACK mode. Refer to the section on the track functions.

u Search dial button

This controls the tape travel. Use it for locating edit points or for playback. In the “out” position, the dial is set to the shuttle mode; in the “in” position, it is set to the jog mode. Each time the dial is pressed, the selection is toggled between these two modes.

(*) The tape stops traveling when the REW and FF buttons

are pressed together.

VTR1 and VTR2)

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

---

EJECT

VTR1

POWER

REC

CH1

RESET

REC

DIAG

REMOTE

EXT VTR

LOCAL-

VTR1 VTR2

CONTROL

ON OFF

REC

INHIBIT

OFF

CH2

AUDIO LEVEL

REW

STOP

STB OFF

TRACK

PLAY STILL

1ST EDIT

EVENT

SPLIT

ASMBL

IN OUT

VTR1 VTR2 VTR1 VTR2

PREROLL

SYNCHRO 7 5 3

CF ON

OFF

CH1 MIX CH2

V1•2

SWAP NORM

MIX

AUDIO

MONITOR

SPEAKER/

HEADPHONES

AUDIO SWAP

DUMP LOAD

EDL

CLEAR

RECALL

LAST

EDIT

VA1A2TC

PLAY

IN OUT

GO TO

ENTRY / SHIFT

EDIT MODE

COUNTER

CTL TC UB

VTR1

EJECT

VTR2

RESET

REC

STORE

STOP

STB OFF

EDIT

STILL

REW

VTR2

REC

CH1 CH2

OPERATION MODE

VTR2 AUDIO

INPUT SELECT

EDIT

INT EXT

SEPARATE

CH1 CH2

VTR1 EXT

AUDIO LEVEL

PREVIEW REVIEW MULTI

AUTO EDIT

ALL STOP

2 3 4 5 6 7

[6] Edit Mode Setting Section

q ASMBL button

Press this to perform assemble editing. Check that the button LED has lighted. 1ST EDIT (SHIFT+ASMBL): With VTR2, the registered position for the 1ST EDIT preset value is automatically set to -23 seconds. For details, refer to set-up menu item No. 312 (1ST EDIT DUR).

w V button/lamp

For inserting video signals, press this button. Check that its lamp is lighted up.

e A1 button

Press this to insert the audio CH1 signals. Check that the button LED has lighted. DUMP (SHIFT+A1): Press this to download EDL data to an external device (such as a personal computer).

r A2 button

Press this to insert the audio CH2 signals. Check that the button LED has lighted. LOAD (SHIFT+A2): Press this to upload EDL data from an external device (such as a personal computer).

t TC button

Press this to insert the time code. Check that the button LED has lighted. EDL (SHIFT+TC): Press this to display the editing list on the LCD screen.

y REC (STORE) button

REC: To set the VTR manually to the recording mode,

press this button and the PLAY button together. When the REC button is pressed while the REC INHIBIT switch is at OFF, the VTR2 video and audio CH1 and CH2 will be set to the E-E mode while the button is held down. STORE (SHIFT+REC): Press these buttons to set the VTR1 (playback) or VTR2 (recording) edit points and store the edit data in the internal memory. The EVENT counter is simultaneously incremented. When the set-up operations are performed, the data which has been set is saved in the set-up memory.

u EDIT (MENU) button

EDIT: Press this button to establish the E-E mode in

accordance with the edit mode. While it is held down, the VTR2 video and audio input signals are output without being recorded in accordance with the edit mode. To conduct a recording, press this button together with the PLAY button in the VTR2 control section, while VTR2 is in the playback mode. MENU (SHIFT+EDIT): Press these buttons to perform dial menu set-up.

i RESET button

• This resets the CTL counter on the VTR2 display section.

• When the IN or OUT button is pressed together with the RESET button, the registered IN or OUT point is cleared.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

---

EJECT

VTR1

POWER

REC

CH1

RESET

REC

DIAG

REMOTE

EXT VTR

LOCAL-

VTR1 VTR2

CONTROL

ON OFF

REC

INHIBIT

OFF

CH2

AUDIO LEVEL

REW

STOP

STB OFF

TRACK

PLAY STILL

1ST EDIT

EVENT

SPLIT

ASMBL

IN OUT

VTR1 VTR2 VTR1 VTR2

PREROLL

SYNCHRO 7 5 3

CF ON

OFF

CH1 MIX CH2

V1•2

SWAP NORM

MIX

AUDIO

MONITOR

SPEAKER/

HEADPHONES

AUDIO

SWAP

DUMP LOAD

EDL

CLEAR

RECALL

LAST

EDIT

VA1A2TC

PLAY

IN OUT

GO TO

ENTRY / SHIFT

EDIT MODE

COUNTER

CTL TC UB

VTR1

EJECT

VTR2

RESET

REC

STORE

STOP

STB OFF

EDIT

STILL

REW

VTR2

REC

CH1 CH2

OPERATION MODE

VTR2 AUDIO

INPUT SELECT

EDIT

INT EXT

SEPARATE

CH1 CH2

VTR1

EXT

AUDIO LEVEL

PREVIEW

REVIEW MULTI

AUTO EDIT

ALL STOP

1 3 4 2 5 6

[7] Automatic Editing Control Section

Controls and their functions

q SPLIT button

For split editing, press this so that the button LED lights, and then set the edit IN point to be split. Refer to set-up menu item No.311 (SPLIT EDIT).

w LAST EDIT (CLEAR) button

LAST EDIT: This button accesses the previously pre-

viewed contents. (It alternately accesses two sets of contents whose preview has been completed.) CLEAR (SHIFT+LAST EDIT): These buttons delete the registered event. The “d” display appears for EDL.

e – (BS) Minus trim button

–: When the IN or OUT point which has been input is to

be returned by one frame, this trim button is pressed while the IN or OUT button is pressed. To use this function continuously, keep pressing the buttons. To set further back both the IN and OUT points simultaneously for editing, press this trim button while the IN and

OUT buttons are pressed. BS (SHIFT+“–”): These buttons access the previous edit. Keep pressing the button to execute the function continuously.

r + (FS) Plus trim button

+: When the IN or OUT point which has been input is to

FS (SHIFT+“+”): These buttons access the last event.

be advanced by one frame, this trim button is pressed

while the IN or OUT button is pressed. To use this

function continuously, keep pressing the buttons. To

advance both the IN and OUT points simultaneously

for editing, press this trim button while the IN and OUT

buttons are pressed. Keep pressing the button to execute the function continu-

ously.

t COUNTER switchs

These switches select the counter reference for VTR1 and VTR2. CTL: At this switch position, the CTL pulse count after

resetting appears on the counter display. It is reset by the RESET button.

TC: The time code (absolute value) which has been

read appears at this position. It is not reset even if the RESET button is pressed.

UB: The user bit which has been read appears at this

position.

y GO TO/RECALL button

GO TO: To check the IN or OUT point image, press the

IN or OUT button while holding down the GO TO button. In the audio split edit mode, the audio IN point is searched when the IN button is pressed. RECALL (SHIFT+GO TO): These buttons re-register an event which was deleted in the EDL mode. The “d” display changes to “no display.”

This button does not work when the SEPARATE MODE switch has been set to SEPARATE.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

---

EJECT

VTR1

POWER

REC

CH1

RESET

REC

DIAG

REMOTE

EXT VTR

LOCAL-

VTR1 VTR2

CONTROL

ON OFF

REC

INHIBIT

OFF

CH2

AUDIO LEVEL

REW

STOP

STB OFF

TRACK

PLAY STILL

1ST EDIT

EVENT

SPLIT

ASMBL

IN OUT

VTR1 VTR2 VTR1 VTR2

PREROLL

SYNCHRO 7 5 3

OFF

CH1 MIX CH2

V1•2

SWAP NORM

MIX

AUDIO

MONITOR

SPEAKER/

HEADPHONES

AUDIO

SWAP

DUMP LOAD

EDL

CLEAR

RECALL

LAST

EDIT

VA1A2TC

PLAY

IN OUT

GO TO

ENTRY / SHIFT

EDIT MODE

COUNTER

CTL TC UB

VTR1

EJECT

VTR2

RESET

REC

STORE

STOP

STB OFF

EDIT

STILL

REW

VTR2

REC

CH1 CH2

OPERATION MODE

VTR2 AUDIO

INPUT SELECT

EDIT

INT EXT

SEPARATE

CH1 CH2

VTR1 EXT

AUDIO LEVEL

PREVIEW REVIEW MULTI

AUTO EDIT

ALL STOP

9 0 q

7 8

u IN button (for both VTR1 and VTR2)

Press this button while holding down the ENTRY button to register the IN point of the player or recorder. Press it alone to check the IN point. While it is held down, the IN point appears on the display. To display the editing duration, press the IN and OUT buttons together. “– –:– –:––:– –” is displayed when the edit IN and OUT points are not registered.

i OUT button (for both VTR1 and VTR2)

Press this button while holding down the ENTRY button to register the OUT point of the player or recorder. Press it alone to check the OUT point. While it is held down, the OUT point appears on the display. To display the editing duration, press the OUT and IN buttons together.

o PREVIEW/REVIEW button

PREVIEW: To conduct an editing rehearsal, press this

button and light up its lamp. REVIEW (SHIFT+PREVIEW): When reviewing the edited block, press this button and light up its lamp.

and light up its lamp.

!0 AUTO EDIT/MULTI button

AUTO EDIT: To start automatic editing, press this button MULT (SHIFT+AUTO EDIT): Press these buttons to edit

two or more events in succession from the current edit in the EDL mode. Editing is executed automatically until either the editing of the last event is completed or the ALL STOP button is pressed to forcibly terminate the editing.

!1 ALL STOP button

When this button is pressed during preview, automatic editing or review, the ongoing operation is stopped. However, only VTR2 is stopped when the OPERATION MODE switch has been set to “SEPARATE.” When the button is pressed together with the CLEAR button, all the events in the EDL are deleted, and the event number is set to “n01.”

!2 Event number display

Up to 100 (01 to 99, 00) edit data are controlled inside the laptop. Two-digit event numbers appear on this display. Depending on the edit status, “n” or “d” appears in front of the event number.

n: A new event which is not registered in the EDL. d: An event which was deleted from the EDL. No display: An event which is registered in the EDL. FULL: All 100 events have been registered. –: When the laptop is operated by remote control or

when the OPERATION MODE switch has been set to “SEPARATE.”

rSt: When the power was turned on or when resetting

was performed.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

VIDEO LEVEL

SET UP

HUE

CHROMA

LEVEL

FINE

COARSE

SYSTEM

12345

HEADPHONES

①

②

Controls and their functions

[8] Side Panel Section (for both

VTR1 and VTR2)

Signals conveyed via an internal connection cannot be adjusted.

q VIDEO LEVEL control

This is used to adjust the video level of the VTR’s video output.

w SET UP control

This is used to adjust the set-up level of the VTR’s video output signals.

e HUE control

This is used to adjust the hue of the VTR’s video output signals.

r CHROMA LEVEL control

This is used to adjust the chroma level of the VTR’s video output signals.

t SYSTEM controls

H: This is used to adjust the system phase in SC period

increments.

SC FINE: This is used to adjust the SCH phase only; the

SC phase is changed (the H phase remains unchanged).

SC COARSE: This is used to adjust the SCH phase in

90-degree increments (the H phase remains unchanged).

[9] Front Section

q Headphone jack (Mini stereo)

• When the headphones are plugged into this jack, the sound will no longer be heard through the built-in speaker.

• Adjust the headphones output level using the LEVEL control in the LCD monitor section.

[10] Top Section

w VTR operation display LED

This indicator allows the user to check the operation status of the VTR even when the display is closed. Off: Lights:

Flashes (at approx. 1-second intervals):

Flashes (at approx. 0.5-second intervals):

Flashes (at approx. 0.25-second intervals):

Indicates the power OFF status. Indicates that the power is on and the tape is stopped.

Indicates that a tape is traveling in one of the VTRs.

Indicates that tapes are traveling in both of the VTRs.

Indicates the auto OFF status.

CONTROLS AND THEIR FUNCTIONS

DC IN

VIDEO IN

VIDEO/Y

EDL

VIDEO OUT

AUDIO IN

CH 1

V T R

T R 2

CH 1

CH 2

REMOTE

PB VIDEO OUT

AUDIO OUT

AUDIO MON OUT

VIDEO MON /TC OUT

CH 1

CH 2

MIC LINE

VIDEO IN

VIDEO/Y

AUDIO IN

AUDIO OUT

VIDEO MON /TC OUT

TC IN

REF IN

REF THROUGH

75ΩAUTO

CH 1

V T

V T R

CH 2

REMOTE

2ry 5

9q7

6456q8we3

DC IN

VIDEO IN

VIDEO/Y

EDL

VIDEO OUT

AUDIO IN

CH 1

V T R

V T R 2

CH 1

CH 2

REMOTE

PB VIDEO OUT

AUDIO OUT

AUDIO MON OUT

VIDEO MON /TC OUT

CH 1

CH 2

MIC LINE

VIDEO IN

VIDEO/Y

AUDIO IN

AUDIO OUT

VIDEO MON /TC OUT

TC IN

REF IN

REF THROUGH

75ΩAUTO

CH 1

V T R 1

V T R

CH 2

REMOTE

Connector Section (for both VTR1 and VTR2)

q DC IN socket (XLR 4P)

DC power input socket. The AC adaptor AJ-B75 (optional accessory) must be used to supply the power. The unit’s operation cannot be guaranteed if any other power supply is used instead.

w VIDEO IN connector (BNC)

The analog composite signal is supplied to this connector.

e VIDEO/Y OUT connector (BNC) (VTR2 only)

The analog composite signals are output from this connector. The Y (luminance) signal is output when CMPNT has been set for set-up menu item No.806 (V OUT SEL).

r PB VIDEO/Y OUT connector (BNC) (VTR1 only)

The analog composite signals are output from this connector during playback only (E-E signals are not output). The Y (luminance) signal is output during playback only when CMPNT has been set for set-up menu item No.806 (V OUT SEL). (E-E signals are not output).

t VIDEO MON OUT/TC OUT connector (BNC)

The video monitor signals are output from this connector. The time code signal is output when TCOUT1 or TCOUT2 has been set for set-up menu item No.514 (TC OUT).

y REMOTE connector (D-SUB, 9P, female)

This is the RS-422A interface remote connector. It enables the unit to be operated from an external controller. The VTR1 remote connector is switched to a REMOTE OUT connector by setting the CONTROL switch on the keyboard to EXT VTR so that an external VTR can be controlled using the VTR1 controls on this unit.

u AUDIO IN connectors (CH1/CH2) (XLR ×2)

The analog audio signals are supplied to these connectors.

i CH2 INPUT level switch

Used to select the analog audio input signal CH2 level.

LINE: Line input (+4/0/–20 dBu) MIC: MIC input (–50 dBu)

o AUDIO OUT connectors (CH1/CH2) (XLR ×2) (for VTR2

only)

Analog audio signals are output from these connectors.

!0 PB AUDIO OUT connectors (CH1/CH2) (XLR ×2) (for

VTR1 only)

The analog audio signals are output from these connectors only during playback. (The E-E signals are not output.)

!1 AUDIO MON OUT connector (XLR)

The audio monitor signal is output from this connector.

!2 REF VIDEO IN/TC IN connectors (BNC ×2)

Analog composite signals are supplied to these connectors. These are loop-through connectors provided with automatic 75-ohm termination.

!3 REF THRU/TC IN selector switch

This selects whether the right-hand REF VIDEO IN/TC IN connector !2 is to be used as the REF loop-through connector or as the TC input connector.

• REF THRU: The connector is used as the REF loopthrough connector. 75-ohm termination is provided automatically.

• TC IN: The connector is used as the time code input connector. The left-hand REF VIDEO IN connector !2 still serves as the REF input while the loop-through function is canceled, and the 75-ohm termination is fixed at ON.

!4 VIDEO OUT connector (P

B and PR signals among the analog component sig-

The P

B OUT/PR OUT) (BNC)

nals are output from this connector.

!5 PB VIDEO OUT connector (P

B and PR signals among the analog component sig-

The P

B OUT/PR OUT) (BNC)

nals are output from this connector during playback only.

!6 EDL connector (D-SUB, 9P, male)

This is used to connect to a personal computer, etc. to download and/or upload the edit list data. It is also used to connect the audio memory unit which is available as an optional accessory.

Before carrying the main unit, be sure to attach the accessory connector cover.

Do not turn on the unit’s power with the connector cover attached.

OPENING AND CLOSING THE LAPTOP

HEADPHONES

0 (HEADPHONES

VTR1

VTR2

HEADPHONES HEADPHONES

Pull the lever and release the lock.

Do not take hold of the lever and use it to open the laptop.

Opening and closing the laptop

Close the laptop while pushing the bottom of the lever, as shown in the figure on the left.

! Push the bottom of the lever. @ Push up the lever.

Notes:

Take care not to catch your fingers in the cover while opening or closing it.

Take care not to use this unit on bedding or a carpet.

COMPATIBLE TAPES

M cassette

DV tape

(S cassette)

Casette adaptor (AJ-CS750P, option)

L cassette

VTR 1 VTR 2

Align the cassette tape with the center of the loading slot, and push it in gently. It is then loaded automatically.

Cassette type

Consumer-use DV cassette (S cassette)

This is exclusively designed for use in consumer-use cassette camera/recorder units. It can be used with the laptop for playback only if the AJ-CS750P

Description

cassette adaptor (option) is obtained. If a consumer-use cassette tape is to be used, it must first be loaded into the AJ-CS750P adaptor (optional accessory).

Use of Panasonic consumer DV cassette tapes is recommended.

Ensure that inserting such a tape directly without using the cassette adaptor may cause trouble.

M cassette

L cassette

Recording/playback tape with a maximum length of 66 minutes (AJ-P12MP, AJ-P24MP, AJ-P33MP, AJ-P46MP, AJ-P66MP)

Recording/playback tape with a maximum length of 126 minutes (AJ-P34LP, AJ-P66LP, AJ-P94LP, AJ-P126LP)

• Consumer-use tapes can be used for playback only.

• Use tapes specially designed for DVCPRO applications with this unit. However, if DV tapes or DVCAM tapes are to be used in the playback mode, it is recommended that playback be limited to as short a period of time as possible.

• Tapes recorded in the LP mode cannot be played back.

• Since consumer-use tapes cannot be used for recording, the laptop’s functions related to recording as well as its REC and other operations are disabled.

• Consumer tape FF/REW speed is VTR limited to ±32X. Slow motion playback is not possible with consumer cassette tape.

• In order to protect the tape, the maximum STILL TIMER for consumer tape is 10 seconds, and the available time for leaving the tape in STILL mode is set at 1 minute.

• The read disable display for the time code may sometimes appear while consumer-use tape is being used in the search, slow motion or still mode.

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

Microwave transmitter

VIDEO OUT connector

(OPERATION MODE switch: SEPARATE)

DC IN

DC OUT

AC adaptor AJ-B75 (option)

AUDIO OUT CH1/CH2 connector

REF VIDEO IN connector

Reference signal

AC adaptor

VTR 1 VTR 2

Connections for transmission

System connections

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

VIDEO IN VIDEO IN

VTR1 VTR2

Switch settings: OPERATION MODE VTR1 IN SEL TC MODE

: SEPARATE : V2 V+A : VTR1; : VTR2;

User preference (P-REC, P-FREE) VTR1 TC (Time codes synchronized on both VTRs)

Switch settings: OPERATION MODE VTR1 IN SEL TC MODE

: SEPARATE : V1 IN : VTR1; : VTR2;

User preference (P-REC, P-FREE) VTR1 TC (Time codes synchronized on both VTRs)

AJ-LT85

VIDEO IN

VTR1 VTR2

AJ-LT85

System applications

■ Backup recording using 2 VTRs

1. Recording the same signal on 2VTRs

2. Recording different signals on 2 VTRs

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

Switch setting OPERATION MODE PLAY DELAY

Refer to the items regarding the various editing controller settings (included) for more information.

:EXT :VTR1;

VTR2;04

VIDEO INPB VIDEO

OUT

VTR1 VTR2

AJ-LT85

Effector

Editing controller

REF

9P 9P

REF

System applications

■ Using the unit with an external effector or controller switch settings

System connections

<Notes>

• VTR1 cannot be used as the editing recorder.

• Slow motion editing is not supported.

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

VIDEO OUTPB VIDEO

OUT

VTR1 VTR2

AJ-LT85 RECORDER

Editing controller

Switcher

REF

9P 9P

Switch setting OPERATION MODE PLAY DELAY

Refer to the items regarding the various editing controller settings (included) for more information.

:SEPARATE :VTR1;

VTR2;00

System applications

■ Using two VTRs as source units for AB roll editing

<Note>

Slow motion editing is not supported.

System applications

Switch settings CONTROL: EXT VTR PLAY DELAY: VTR1:0

VTR2: 4

VIDEO

OUT

AUDIO

OUT

VTR1 VTR2

AJ-LT85External VTR

9P 9P

Switch settings CONTROL: EXT VTR VTR1 IN SEL (set-up menu item No.105): V2 A

VIDEO

OUT

VIDEO

OUT

AUDIO

OUT

VTR1 VTR2

AJ-LT85

External VTR

9P 9P

(Superimpose)

■ When using an external VTR as the editing source unit

• The external VTR can be operated using the VTR1 control buttons of this unit.

• Set the CONTROL switch on the keyboard panel to EXT VTR. Regardless of the positions of the OPERATION MODE and AUDIO INPUT SELECT switches, the signals connected to the VTR2’s VIDEO IN and AUDIO IN connectors will be supplied.

System connections

<Notes>

• It is necessary to change the PLAY DELAY setting when certain types of external VTRs are used.

• The external VTR’s signals can be checked on the LCD monitor of VTR1 and through its speaker when V2 V+A is set for setup menu item No.105 (VTR1 IN SEL).

• None of VTR1’s on-screen displays (counter, etc.) can be shown when the CONTROL switch is set to the EXT VTR mode.

However, these displays can be shown on the screen of VTR1 using the connections and settings outlined below when an external VTR with a superimpose display function is used.

• The VTR1’s INPUT and REF displays do not appear when the CONTROL switch is set to the EXT VTR mode.

SET-UP MENU OPERATIONS

---

EJECT

VTR1

POWER

REC

CH1

RESET

REC DIAG

REMOTE

EXT VTR

LOCAL-

VTR1 VTR2

CONTROL

ON OFF

REC

INHIBIT

OFF

CH2

AUDIO LEVEL

REW

STOP

STB OFF

TRACK

PLAY STILL

1ST EDIT

EVENT

SPLIT

ASMBL

IN OUT

VTR1 VTR2 VTR1 VTR2

PREROLL

SYNCHRO 7 5 3

OFF

CH1

MIX

CH2

V1•2

SWAP

NORM

MIX

AUDIO

MONITOR

SPEAKER/

HEADPHONES

AUDIO

SWAP

DUMP LOAD

EDL

CLEAR

RECALL

LAST EDIT

VA1A2TC

PLAY

IN OUT

GO TO

ENTRY / SHIFT

EDIT MODE

COUNTER

CTL TC UB

VTR1

EJECT

VTR2

RESET

REC STORE

STOP

STB OFF

EDIT

STILL

REW

VTR2

REC

CH1 CH2

OPERATION MODE

VTR2 AUDIO

INPUT SELECT

EDIT

INT EXT

SEPARATE

CH1 CH2

VTR1 EXT

AUDIO LEVEL

PREVIEW

REVIEW MULTI

AUTO EDIT

ALL STOP

EDIT button

RESET button

SHIFT button

The set-up of items other than those set using the selector switches are set on the on-screen menu using the time counter display and search dial. To perform settings with the on-screen menu, press the MENU (SHIFT+MENU) buttons to establish the set-up mode. The setting contents now appear on the display, and the data settings are stored in the laptop’s memory.

To transfer the laptop from the regular mode to the set-up menu mode, press the SHIFT and EDIT buttons together. (This cannot be done by remote control, or when editing or recording.)

To change a setting:

! Set the laptop to the jog mode.

Remember that this procedure cannot be performed in the shuttle mode.

@ Turn the dial and select the item to be set. (The asterisk “*” moves.) # While holding down the SHIFT button, turn the dial clockwise or counterclockwise to change the value.

When the IN or OUT button is pressed while the SHIFT button is held down, the setting contents are decremented by IN and incremented by OUT. If the 1ST EDIT, TC PRESET or UB PRESET item is to be selected, operation moves to the column on the left or right by pressing the FF or REW button while the SHIFT button is held down.

• “TC PRESET” and “UB PRESET” can be selected when set-up menu item No.507 (TC MODE) has been set to “P-REC” or “P-FREE.”

To view the menu page by page:

Press the FF or REW button. Operation moves to the next page when the FF button is pressed; it moves to the previous page when the REW button is pressed. (The cursor moves to the first item in each group of 100.)

To store a setting in the memory:

Press the REC button while the SHIFT button is held down.

To return to the regular mode from the set-up menu mode:

Press the EDIT button while the SHIFT button is held down.

User default settings and factory settings

This unit has a memory in which the settings can be entered by the user. The user can enter specific settings, and these settings can be called altogether. The factory settings can be restored after using the user settings. TC PRESET and UB PRESET are not entered or called.

■ To enter changed settings into the user default setting

memory

• Press the MENU (SHIFT + EDIT) button to establish the set-up menu mode.

• Change to the desired settings. (Refer to the above section on how to change the settings.)

• Press the RESET button of VTR2 to display the default setting screen.

• Press the STORE (SHIFT + REC) button to enter the settings.

■ To return changed settings to the user default settings

(loading from the user default setting memory)

• Press the MENU (SHIFT + EDIT) button to establish the set-up menu mode.

• Press the RESET button of VTR2 to display the default setting screen.

• Press the FF button of VTR2.

■ To return changed settings to the factory settings

(resetting)

• Press the MENU (SHIFT + EDIT) button to establish the set-up menu mode.

• Press the RESET button of VTR2 to display the default setting screen.

• When the PLAY button of VTR2 is pressed, all the items are reset. When the STILL button of VTR2 is pressed, all the items except for SYSTEM are reset. When the REW button of VTR2 is pressed, the resetting is canceled.

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF SET-UP MENUS

BASIC

Item Setting

Description of setting

No. Item No. Item

000 DISPLAY SEL 0000 TIME

0001 T&STA 0002 T&RT 0003 T&YMD 0004 T&MDY 0005 T&DMY

This sets the contents of the MONITOR OUT connector and liquid-crystal monitor superimposed display. 0: Displays the counter value only. 1: Displays the counter value and operation mode. 2: The counter value and shooting time are displayed. 3: The counter value and shooting date in the sequence of year, month and

day are displayed.

4: The counter value and shooting date in the sequence of month, day and

year are displayed.

5: The counter value and shooting date in the sequence of day, month and

year are displayed. <Note> REC DATE or REC TIME is displayed only when a tape shot by a DV/DVCAM camera recorder is played back.

VV TT

TT RR

RR 12

™™

Detailed description of set-up menus

001 LCD SUPER 0000 OFF

0001 ON ™

002 CHARA TYPE 0000 WHITE

0001 W/OUT

003 TAPE TIMER 0000 ±12h

0001 24h

The underlined number and item are the factory settings.

This selects the superimposed display on the liquid-crystal monitor. 0: A superimposed display does not appear on the monitor. 1: A superimposed display appears on the monitor.

This selects the type of characters for the VIDEO MONI OUT connector superimposed display and set-up menu display, etc. 0: White characters appear on a black background. 1: White characters with black borders appear.

This selects whether the 12-hour or 24-hour time system is to be used for the CTL counter display. 0: The 12-hour time system is used for the display. 1: The 24-hour time system is used for the display.

™™

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