The NCP302 and NCP303 series are second generation ultra−low
current voltage detectors that contain a programmable time delay
generator. These devices are specifically designed for use as reset
controllers in portable microprocessor based systems where extended
battery life is paramount.
Each series features a highly accurate undervoltage detector with
hysteresis and an externally programmable time delay generator. This
combination of features prevents erratic system reset operation.
The NCP302 series consists of complementary output devices that
are available with either an active high or active low reset. The
NCP303 series has an open drain N−Channel output with an active low
reset output.
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5
1
THIN SOT23−5/TSOP−5/SC59−5
CASE 483
Features
• Quiescent Current of 0.5 A Typical
• High Accuracy Undervoltage Threshold of 2.0%
• Externally Programmable Time Delay Generator
• Wide Operating Voltage Range of 0.8 V to 10 V
• Complementary or Open Drain Output
• Active Low or Active High Reset
• Pb−Free Packages are Available
T ypical Applications
• Microprocessor Reset Controller
• Low Battery Detection
• Power Fail Indicator
• Battery Backup Detection
NCP302xSNxxT1
Complementary Output Configuration
2 Input
PIN CONNECTIONS AND
MARKING DIAGRAM
Reset
Output
Input
Ground
xxx =Specific Device Code
Y= Year
W= Work Week
ORDERING INFORMATION
See detailed ordering and shipping information in the ordering
information section on page 22 of this data sheet.
Open Drain Output Configuration
2 Input
NCP303LSNxxT1
1
2
3
(Top View)
xxxYW
5
C
D
4
N.C.
1 Reset Output
R
D
V
ref
3GND
5C
* Inverter for active low devices.
*Buffer for active high devices.
Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC, 2005
January, 2005 − Rev. 14.5
1
*
D
This device contains 28 active transistors.
Figure 1. Representative Block Diagrams
Reset
Output
1Publication Order Number:
V
ref
3GND
R
D
5C
D
NCP302/D
NCP302, NCP303
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
MAXIMUM RATINGS
RatingSymbolValueUnit
Input Power Supply Voltage (Pin 2)
Delay Capacitor Pin Voltage (Pin 5)
Output Voltage (Pin 1)
Complementary, NCP302
ББББББББББББББББ
N−Channel Open Drain, NCP303
Output Current (Pin 1) (Note 2)
Thermal Resistance Junction−to−Air
Maximum Junction Temperature
Operating Ambient Temperature Range
Storage Temperature Range
Moisture Sensitivity Level (TA = 235°C)
Latchup Performance
Positive
ББББББББББББББББ
Negative
Maximum ratings are those values beyond which device damage can occur. Maximum ratings applied to the device are individual stress limit
values (not normal operating conditions) and are not valid simultaneously . If these limits are exceeded, device functional operation is not implied,
damage may occur and reliability may be affected.
1. This device series contains ESD protection and exceeds the following tests:
Human Body Model 2000 V per MIL−STD−883, Method 3015.
Machine Model Method 200 V.
2. The maximum package power dissipation limit must not be exceeded.
Maximum Operating Voltage (Pin 2)V
Minimum Operating Voltage (Pin 2)
(T
= −40°C to 85°C)
A
Reset Output Current (Pin 1, Active Low ‘L’ Suffix Devices)
Nch Sink Current, NCP302, NCP303
= 0.05V, Vin = 0.70V)
(V
OUT
= 0.50V, Vin = 1.5V)
(V
OUT
Pch Source Current, NCP302
(V
= 5.9V, Vin = 8.0V)1.510.5−
OUT
Reset Output Current (Pin 1, Active High ‘H’ Suffix Devices)
Nch Sink Current, NCP302, NCP303
(V
= 0.5 V, Vin = 5.0 V)6.311−
OUT
Pch Source Current, NCP302
(V
= 0.4 V, Vin = 0.7 V)
OUT
= GND, Vin = 1.5 V)
(V
OUT
CD Delay Pin Threshold Voltage (Pin 5)
= 5.17 V)
(V
in
Delay Capacitor Pin Sink Current (Pin 5)
(V
= 0.7 V, VCD = 0.1V)
in
ББББББББББББББББ
= 1.5 V, VCD = 0.5V)
(V
in
ÁÁÁ
Delay Pullup Resistance (Pin 5)R
I
OUT
I
OUT
V
TCD
I
CD
V
DET−
HYS
I
in(max)
V
in(min)
I
OUT
I
OUT
V
TCD
I
CD
mA
0.01
1.0
0.05
2.0
−
−
mA
0.011
0.525
0.04
0.6
−
−
V
2.253.043.83
A
2.0
ÁÁ
200
D
0.51.02.0M
4.606
120
ÁÁ
1600
4.70
−
ÁÁ
−
4.794
Á
V
0.1410.2350.329V
in
−
ÁÁ
−
0.34
ÁÁ
0.53
1.0
ÁÁ
1.4
A
Á
−−10V
−
−
0.55
0.65
0.70
0.80
V
mA
0.01
1.0
0.05
2.0
−
−
mA
0.011
0.525
0.04
0.6
−
−
V
2.593.494.40
A
2.0
ÁÁ
200
D
0.51.02.0M
120
ÁÁ
1600
−
ÁÁ
−
Á
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6
V
DET+
+ 2.0 V
NCP302, NCP303
+ 2.0 V
V
DET+
NCP303LNCP302L
Input Voltage,
Pin 2
0.7 V
GND
5.0 V
2.5 V
GND
t
D1
t
D2
Reset Output
Voltage, Pin 1
V
V
DET+
DET+
0.7 V
GND
+ 2.0 V
+ 2.0 V
2
GND
t
D1
t
D2
NCP302 and NCP303 series are measured with a 10 pF capacitive load. NCP303 has an additional 470 k pullup resistor
connected from the reset output to +5.0 V. The reset output voltage waveforms are shown for the active low ‘L’ devices. Output
time delay t
threshold, V
and tD2 are dependent upon the delay capacitance. Refer to Figures 12, 13, and 14. The upper detector
D1
is the sum of the lower detector threshold, V
DET+
Figure 2. Measurement Conditions for tD1 and t
plus the input hysteresis, V
DET−
D2
HYS
.
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7
NCP302, NCP303
D
ld
T able 1. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTIC TABLE FOR 0.9 − 4.9 V
The NCP302 and NCP303 series devices consist of a
precision voltage detector that drives a time delay generator.
Figures 37 and 38 show a timing diagram and a typical
application. Initially consider that input voltage V
is at a
in
nominal level and it is greater than the voltage detector upper
threshold (V
). The voltage at Pin 5 and capacitor C
DET+
will be at the same level as Vin, and the reset output (Pin 1)
will be in the high state for active low devices, or in the low
state for active high devices. If there is a power interruption
and V
becomes significantly deficient, it will fall below the
in
lower detector threshold (V
) and the external time
DET−
delay capacitor CD will be immediately discharged by an
internal N−Channel MOSFET that connects to Pin 5. This
sequence of events causes the Reset output to be in the low
state for active low devices, or in the high state for active
high devices. After completion of the power interruption,
V
Input Voltage, Pin 2
V
V
DET
DET−
in
+
V
will again return to its nominal level and become greater
in
than the V
. The voltage detector will turn off the
DET+
N−Channel MOSFET and allow pullup resistor RD to charge
external capacitor CD, thus creating a programmable delay
for releasing the reset signal. When the voltage at Pin 5
exceeds the inverter/buffer threshold, typically 0.675 V
the reset output will revert back to its original state. The reset
D
output time delay versus capacitance is shown in Figures 12
through 14. The voltage detector and inverter/buffer have
built−in hysteresis to prevent erratic reset operation.
Although these device series are specifically designed for
use as reset controllers in portable microprocessor based
systems, they offer a cost−effective solution in numerous
applications where precise voltage monitoring and time
delay are required. Figures 38 through 45 show various
application examples.
,
in
Capacitor, Pin 5
Reset Output (Active Low), Pin 1
Reset Output (Active High), Pin 1
V
in
0.675 V
in
V
in
V
DET−
0 V
V
in
V
DET−
0 V
Figure 37. Timing Waveforms
t
D2
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17
2Input
NCP302, NCP303
APPLICATION CIRCUIT INFORMATION
*
V
DD
V
DD
C
2.85 V
2.70 V
5
NCP302
C
D
Series
D
GN
3
1
Reset Output
Reset
* Required for
D
NCP303
Microprocessor
GND
Figure 38. Microprocessor Reset Circuit
Vin < 2.7 ON
2 Input
5
NCP302
LSN27T1
C
D
3
GN
1
Reset Output
> 2.835 ON
V
in
To Additional Circuitry
D
Figure 39. Battery Charge Indicator
5.0 V
1.0 V
0 V
V
supply
2 Input
5
NCP303
LSN45T1
C
C
D
D
GN
3
1
Reset Output
470 k
To Additional Circuitry
0.001 F
Missing Pulse
D
Input
0 V
V
0.675*V
in
in
C
D
Reset Output
t
D2
Figure 40. Missing Pulse Detector or Frequency Detector
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18
NCP302, NCP303
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
Á
V
DD
R
H
Input
2
5
NCP301
NCP301
NCP303
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
C
D
3
GN
GN
GN
D
D
D
Figure 41. Microprocessor Reset Circuit with Additional Hysteresis
Comparator hysteresis can be increased with the addition of
resistor R
do not account for the change of input current I
the comparator threshold. The internal resistance, R
calculated using I
. The hysteresis equations have been simplified and
H
= 0.26 A at 2.6 V.
in
as Vin crosses
in
is simply
in
Vin Decreasing:
R
H
V
th
R
in
1
V
DET
Vin Increasing:
R
H
V
th
Rin R
L
V
= Vin Increasing − Vin Decreasing
HYS
1
V
DET
V
HYS
1
Reset Output
R
L
Reset
Vth Decreasing
(V)
2.70
ÁÁÁÁ
2.70
2.70
ÁÁÁÁ
2.70
2.70
ÁÁÁÁ
2.70
ÁÁÁÁ
2.70
2.70
ÁÁÁÁ
2.70
ÁÁÁÁ
2.70
V
DD
Microprocessor
GN
D
Test Data
Vth Increasing
(V)
2.84
ÁÁÁÁ
2.87
2.88
ÁÁÁÁ
2.91
2.90
ÁÁÁÁ
2.94
ÁÁÁÁ
2.98
2.70
ÁÁÁÁ
3.04
ÁÁÁÁ
3.15
V
HYS
(V)
0.135
Á
0.17
0.19
Á
0.21
0.20
Á
0.24
Á
0.28
0.27
Á
0.34
Á
0.35
R
()
0
Á
100
100
Á
100
220
Á
220
Á
220
470
Á
470
Á
470
R
H
L
(k)
−
10
6.8
4.3
10
6.8
4.3
10
6.8
4.3
5.0 V
100 k
Test Data
C
Input
2
82 k
5
NCP301
NCP301
NCP302
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
HSN27T1
C
D
GN
GN
GN
3
D
D
D
1
Reset Output
C (F)f
0.01259021.77
0.1490
1.05222.07
(kHz)IQ (A)
OSC
21.97
Figure 42. Simple Clock Oscillator
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19
V
supply
Load
NCP302, NCP303
This circuit monitors the current at the load. As
current flows through the load, a voltage drop with
V
DD
respect to ground appears across R
V
sense
= I
load
* R
The following conditions apply:
sense.
sense
where
R
sense
2
50 k
5
NCP301
NCP301
NCP303
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
D
LSN09T1
GND
3
C
1
Reset Output
Microcontroller
GND
I
Load
I
Load
V
DET−/Rsense
(V
DET−+VHYS
)/R
sense
Input
If:
Then:
Reset Output = 0 V
Reset Output = V
DD
Figure 43. Microcontroller Systems Load Sensing
V
supply
2
Input
5
C
NCP301
NCP301
NCP303
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
LSN45T1
D
3
GND
1
Reset
Output
Input
2
5
C
NCP301
NCP301
NCP303
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
D
GND
3
1
Reset
Output
Vin = 1.0 V to 10 V
2
Input
5
C
NCP301
NCP301
NCP303
LSN27T1
LSN27T1
LSN18T1
D
1
Reset
Output
3
GND
A simple voltage monitor can be constructed by connecting several voltage detectors as shown above. Each LED will
sequentially turn on when the respective voltage detector threshold (V
thresholds (V
) that range from 0.9 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV steps can be manufactured.
DET−
DET−
+V
) is exceeded. Note that detector
HYS
Figure 44. LED Bar Graph Voltage Monitor
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20
Power Supply 1
NCP302, NCP303
2 Input
Power Supply 2
Power Supply 3
5
NCP303
LSN18T1
C
D
3
2 Input
NCP300
LSN33T1
3
3
2 Input
NCP300
LSN45T1
GN
D
GN
GN
D
D
1
Reset Output
1
Reset Output
1
Reset Output
Reset Output
To MCU or Logic
Circuitry
GN
3
GN
3
D
D
For monitoring power supplies with a time delay reset, only a single NCP303 with delay capacitor is required.
NOTE: The ordering information lists standard undervoltage thresholds with active low outputs. Additional active low threshold devices, ranging
from 0.9 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV increments and NCP302 active high output devices, ranging from 0.9 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV increments can be
manufactured. Contact your ON Semiconductor representative for availability. The electrical characteristics of these additional devices are
shown in Tables 1 and 2.
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
NOTE: The ordering information lists standard undervoltage thresholds with active low outputs. Additional active low threshold devices, ranging
from 0.9 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV increments and NCP302 active high output devices, ranging from 0.9 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV increments can be
manufactured. Contact your ON Semiconductor representative for availability. The electrical characteristics of these additional devices are
shown in Tables 1 and 2.
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
NOTE: The ordering information lists standard undervoltage thresholds with active low outputs. Additional active low threshold devices, ranging
from 0.9 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV increments and NCP302 active high output devices, ranging from 0.9 V to 4.9 V in 100 mV increments can be
manufactured. Contact your ON Semiconductor representative for availability. The electrical characteristics of these additional devices are
shown in Tables 1 and 2.
†For information on tape and reel specifications, including part orientation and tape sizes, please refer to our Tape and Reel Packaging
Specifications Brochure, BRD8011/D.
Voltage
Output
Type
OpenActive
Drain
ResetMarkingPackageShipping
Low
SBW
SBU
SBTTSOP−5
SBT
SBS
TSOP−5
(Pb−Free)
TSOP−5
(Pb−Free)
TSOP−5
(Pb−Free)
TSOP−5
(Pb−Free)
†
3000 / Tape & Reel
(7 inch Reel)
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24
0.05 (0.002)
S
H
D
54
123
L
G
A
NCP302, NCP303
PACKAGE DIMENSIONS
THIN SOT−23−5/TSOP−5/SC59−5
CASE 483−02
ISSUE C
B
C
SOLDERING FOOTPRINT*
J
K
M
NOTES:
1. DIMENSIONING AND TOLERANCING PER
ANSI Y14.5M, 1982.
2. CONTROLLING DIMENSION: MILLIMETER.
3. MAXIMUM LEAD THICKNESS INCLUDES
LEAD FINISH THICKNESS. MINIMUM LEAD
THICKNESS IS THE MINIMUM THICKNESS
OF BASE MATERIAL.
4. A AND B DIMENSIONS DO NOT INCLUDE
MOLD FLASH, PROTRUSIONS, OR GATE
BURRS.
*For additional information on our Pb−Free strategy and soldering
details, please download the ON Semiconductor Soldering and
Mounting Techniques Reference Manual, SOLDERRM/D.
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25
NCP302, NCP303
ON Semiconductor and are registered trademarks of Semiconductor Components Industries, LLC (SCILLC). SCILLC reserves the right to make changes without further notice
to any products herein. SCILLC makes no warranty, representation or guarantee regarding the suitability of its products for any particular purpose, nor does SCILLC assume any liability
arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit, and specifically disclaims any and all liability, including without limitation special, consequential or incidental damages.
“Typical” parameters which may be provided in SCILLC data sheets and/or specifications can and do vary in different applications and actual performance may vary over time. All
operating parameters, including “Typicals” must be validated for each customer application by customer’s technical experts. SCILLC does not convey any license under its patent rights
nor the rights of others. SCILLC products are not designed, intended, or authorized for use as components in systems intended for surgical implant into the body, or other applications
intended to support or sustain life, or for any other application in which the failure of the SCILLC product could create a situation where personal injury or death may occur. Should
Buyer purchase or use SCILLC products for any such unintended or unauthorized application, Buyer shall indemnify and hold SCILLC and its officers, employees, subsidiaries, affiliates,
and distributors harmless against all claims, costs, damages, and expenses, and reasonable attorney fees arising out of, directly or indirectly, any claim of personal injury or death
associated with such unintended or unauthorized use, even if such claim alleges that SCILLC was negligent regarding the design or manufacture of the part. SCILLC is an Equal
Opportunity/Affirmative Action Employer. This literature is subject to all applicable copyright laws and is not for resale in any manner.
PUBLICATION ORDERING INFORMATION
LITERATURE FULFILLMENT:
Literature Distribution Center for ON Semiconductor
P.O. Box 61312, Phoenix, Arizona 85082−1312 USA
Phone: 480−829−7710 or 800−344−3860 Toll Free USA/Canada
Fax: 480−829−7709 or 800−344−3867Toll Free USA/Canada
Email: orderlit@onsemi.com
N. American Technical Support: 800−282−9855 Toll Free
USA/Canada
Japan: ON Semiconductor, Japan Customer Focus Center
2−9−1 Kamimeguro, Meguro−ku, Tokyo, Japan 153−0051
Phone: 81−3−5773−3850
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ON Semiconductor Website: http://onsemi.com
Order Literature: http://www.onsemi.com/litorder
For additional information, please contact your
local Sales Representative.
NCP302/D
26
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