General Description.................................................................................................................................................................................3
Features ...................................................................................................................................................................................................3
Application Example ...............................................................................................................................................................................6
Absolute Maximum Ratings..................................................................................................................................................................12
DC Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................................................13
Power Consumption..........................................................................................................................................................................14
AC Characteristics ............................................................................................................................................................................15
2 wire serial interface................................................................................................................................................ 16
3 wire serial interface................................................................................................................................................ 17
SAI (Slave) ............................................................................................................................................................... 18
SAI (Master)............................................................................................................................................................. 19
Digital Microphone Interface.................................................................................................................................... 20
Power Supply Sequence....................................................................................................................................................................21
Analog Characteristics ......................................................................................................................................................................23
Digital Filter Characteristics .............................................................................................................................................................25
The ML2612 family is a low power small size monaural CODEC with in-built speaker amplifier, ideally suited for
portable playback and recording applications. The microphone interface (1bit digital) supports MEMS (silicon) digital
microphones for low noise recording systems. For digital signal processing, the ML2612 uses high-pass filters and a
5-band programmable equalizer including 5 channel notch filter to enable flexible sound processing.
Features
1) CPU Interface
2 modes support
1-1) 2 wire serial interface
1-2) 3 wire serial interface
Part # Package CPU I/F MIC I/F
ML2612GD QFN 2 / 3-wire
ML2614HB WCSP 3-wire Analog MIC I/F
ML2616HB WCSP 3-wire Digital MIC I/F
selectable
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
Analog/Digital
selectable
Version: 3
4
Block Diagram
LVDD
VMID
LGND
MDSCLKO(2612/6)
MDIN(2612/6)
MIN+(ML2612/4)
MIN-(ML2612/4)
MICBIAS
LIN
HVDD
SPOUT+
SPOUT-
HGND
BIAS
PGA
Digital
Mic I/F
+
ADC
DAC
SEL
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
IFSEL(2612)
S3_SCLK/S2_SCLK
S3_SDATA/S2_SDATA
S3_CSB/MCLKO
SAI_SDOUT
SAI_SDIN
SAI_BCLK
SAI_LRCLK
RESETB(2612)
ALC
Prg
Filter
/
EQ
CPU
I/F
.
Audio
I/F
PLL
MCLKI
PLLC
Version: 3
5
Application Example
open
ML2612
MDSCLKO
MDIN
LVDD
LGND
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
MICBIAS
SAI_LRCLK
SAI_BCLK
MINMIN+
VMID
SAI_SDOUT
SAI_SDIN
S2_SDATA
CPU
DSP
S2_SCLK
MCLKO
SPOUT+
IFSEL
LINLine In
(2-wire Select)
SPOUT-
RESETB
Line Out
HVDD
MCLKI
PLLC
HGND
Version: 3
6
●Application example for MEMS microphone with SDM
LVDD
LGND
SAI_LRCLK
SAI_BCLK
SAI_SDOUT
SAI_SDIN
S3_SDATA
S3_SCLK
S3_CSB
IFSEL
LIN
RESETB
MCLKI
PLLC
MEMS-MIC
with SDM
open
open
Line Out
ML2612
MDSCLKO
MDIN
MICBIAS
MIN+
MIN-
VMID
SPOUT+
SPOUT-
HVDD
HGND
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
CPU
DSP
)
Line In
Version: 3
7
Pin Layout
ML2612GD (24Pin QFN)
Top View
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
SAI_SDIN
S3_SDATA/S2_SDATA
LVDD
LGND
MDSCLKO
MIN+
SAI_SDOUT
S3_SCLK/S2_SCLK
IFSEL
RESETB
SAI_LRCLK
18 17 16 15 14 13
19
20
21
22
23
24
1 2 3 4 5 6
SAI_BCLK
MCLKI
12
S3_CSB/MCLKO
11
PLLC
10
MICBIAS
9
SPOUT-
8
SPOUT+
7
MIN-
VMID
LIN
HVDD
MDIN
HGND
Version: 3
8
ML2614HB (20Pin WCSP)
Bottom View
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
SAI_SDIN S3_SCLK SAI_LRCLK MCLKI
S3_SDATA SAI_SDOUT SAI_BCLK PLLC
LVDD LIN S3_CSB MICBIAS
LGND MIN- HGND SPOUT-
MIN+ VMID HVDD SPOUT+
D C B A
ML2616HB (20Pin WCSP)
Bottom View
SAI_SDIN S3_SCLK SAI_LRCLK MCLKI
S3_SDATA SAI_SDOUT SAI_BCLK PLLC
LVDD LIN S3_CSB MICBIAS
LGND MDIN HGND SPOUT-
MDSCLKO VMID HVDD SPOUT+
5
4
3
2
1
5
4
3
2
1
D C B A
Version: 3
9
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
Pin Description
Pin No.
QFN WCSP
Common terminals for all family products
8 A2 SPOUT- O HVDD Speaker – outputHi-Z Open
7 A1 SPOUT+ O HVDD Speaker + outputHi-ZOpen
12 A5 MCLKI I HVDD Master clock input (input) 10 A4 PLLC O HVDD Capacitor and resistor connect pin for PLL stable
Pin Name IO Power DescriptionReset
state
HGNDOpen
operation. Please set following circuit near by pins as
possible.
PLLC pin
Unused
pin
3 C1 VMID O LVDD Capacitor connect pin for Analog reference voltage.
Please connect 1.0µF capacitor between this pin and
LGND.
9 A3 MICBIAS O HVDD Microphone bias voltage output. Please connect
2.2µF capacitor between this pin and HGND.
14 B5 SAI_LRCLK IO HVDD SAI LR clock input (input) 13 B4 SAI_BCLK IO HVDD SAI bit clock input/output(input) 19 D5 SAI_SDIN I HVDD SAI serial data input(input) 18 C4 SAI_SDOUT O HVDD SAI serial data outputL 21 D3 LVDD P - Low voltage power supply.
Please connect bypass capacitor between this pin and
LGND.
22 D2 LGND P - Low voltage ground - -
5 B1 HVDD P - High voltage power supply.
Please connect bypass capacitor between this pin and
HGND.
6 B2 HGND P - High voltage ground - -
4 C3 LIN I LVDD Lin input Hi-Z Open
Terminals depends on product
ML2612GD has all terminals. Some pins are limited according with WCSP products.
2 C2 MIN- I LVDD Analog microphone - input
Apply for ML2612GD and ML2614HB
24 D1 MIN+ I LVDD Analog microphone + input
Apply for ML2612GD and ML2614HB
1 C2 MDIN I HVDD Digital microphone input
Apply for ML2612GD and ML2616HB
23 D1 MDSCLKO O HVDD Digital microphone data synchronous clock output
Apply for ML2612GD, and ML2616HB
16 N/AIFSEL I HVDD Control interface mode select
L: 3 wire serial interface H: 2 wire serial interface
Apply for ML2612GD
20 D4 S3_SDATA
/S2_SDATA
IO HVDD 3 or 2 wire serial interface data IO. When 3 wire
serial is selected, output interface becomes CMOS
type. When 2 wire serial is selected, output interface
becomes open drain type. Please use this pin with
external pull-up resister when 2 wire serial is
selected. If this pin is used with external pull-up
resistor, it possibly gets noise from power. Therefore
tamper noise design is required in the noisy
environment.
LGND -
HGND Open
- -
- -
Hi-Z Open
Hi-ZOpen
(input) Open
LOpen
(input) -
(input) -
Version: 3
10
17 C5 S3_SCLK
/S2_SCLK
I HVDD 3 or 2 wire serial interface clock IO. If this pin is
used with external pull-up resistor, it possibly gets
noise from power. Therefore tamper noise design is
required in the noisy environment.
11 B3 S3_CSB
/MCLKO
IO HVDD When IFSEL=L, chip select input for 3 wire serial
interface. When IFSEL=H,256fs clock output.
15 N/A RESETB I HVDD Active-low reset input.
Apply for ML2612GD
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
(input) -
(input)/L
(input) -
-/ Open
Version: 3
11
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit
LVDD Supply Voltage LVDD ― -0.3~3.5 V
HVDD Supply Voltage HVDD ― -0.3~4.5 V
Input Voltage Vin ―
Storage Temperature
Tstg ―
-0.3~VDD+0.3
-55~+125
V
°C
Power Dissipation*1
Output Current1
Output Current2
Note) Do not short the output pin to another output pin, power supply pin or GND pin.
(Output pin includes an IO pin which is in output mode)*1Please reffer to the.
Pd Ta=25°C 500 mW
IOSP SPOUT+/- pin -560~+560 mA
IOO Except SPOUT+/- -8 ~ +8 mA
Recommended Operating Condition
Parameter Symbol Condition Rating Unit
LVDD Supply Voltage LVDD
HVDD Supply Voltage HVDD
Operating Temperature
LVDD≦HVDD
LVDD≦HVDD
Top ― -20~+85 °C
1.65~2.75 V
2.7~3.6 V
Version: 3
12
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
Electrical Characteristics
DC Characteristics
(LVDD=1.65~2.75V, HVDD=2.7~3.6V, Ta=-20~+85°C)
Parameter Symbol Condition Min. Typ. Max. Unit Related Pin
Operating Condition Symbol LVDD(mA) HVDD(mA) TOTAL(mW)
8ΩBTL Speaker playback (48kHz-Sampling)
Line output playback (48kHz-Sampling) IDDO2 2.1 1.4 7.98
Line input8ΩBTL speaker output(Clock stopped)
Line input Line output(Clock stopped)IDDO4 0.5 0.5 2.40
Analog Mic I/F recording (48kHz-Sampling) IDDO5 5.2 0.7 11.46
Digital Mic I/F recording(48kHz-Sampling) IDDO6 1.7 0.4 4.26
Note) MCLKI=12.288MHz(256fs), SAI – Master, 3wire Serial IF
Recording condition: ALC and HPF1 are enabled. HPF2 and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
Playback condition: Playback Limiter and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
Operating Condition Symbol LVDD(mA) HVDD(mA) TOTAL(mW)
8ΩBTL Speaker playback (48kHz-Sampling)
Line output playback(48kHz-Sampling) IDDO2 3.4 0.9 11.20
Line input8ΩBTL speaker output(Clock stopped)
Line input Line output(Clock stopped)IDDO4 0.8 0.5 3.50
Analog Mic I/F recording (48kHz-Sampling) IDDO5 7.4 0.7 20.60
Digital Mic I/F recording(48kHz-Sampling) IDDO6 2.4 0.4 7.20
Note) MCLKI=12.288MHz(256fs), SAI – Master, 3wire Serial IF
Recording condition: ALC and HPF1 are enabled. HPF2 and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
Playback condition: Playback Limiter and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
Operating Condition Symbol LVDD(mA) HVDD(mA) TOTAL(mW)
8ΩBTL Speaker playback (48kHz-Sampling)
Line output playback (48kHz-Sampling) IDDO2 2.7 2.4 12.06
Line input8ΩBTL speaker output(Clock stopped)
Line input Line output(Clock stopped)IDDO4 0.5 0.5 2.40
Analog Mic I/F recording (48kHz-Sampling) IDDO5 5.9 2.1 16.92
Digital Mic I/F recording(48kHz-Sampling) IDDO6 2.4 1.9 10.02
Note) MCLKI=27MHz, SAI – Master, 3wire Serial IF
Recording condition: ALC and HPF1 are enabled. HPF2 and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
Playback condition: Playback Limiter and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
Operating Condition Symbol LVDD(mA) HVDD(mA) TOTAL(mW)
8ΩBTL Speaker playback (48kHz-Sampling)
Line output playback(48kHz-Sampling) IDDO2 4.2 2.4 17.70
Line input8ΩBTL speaker output(Clock stopped)
Line input Line output(Clock stopped)IDDO4 0.8 0.5 3.50
Analog Mic I/F recording (48kHz-Sampling) IDDO5 8.2 2.1 26.80
Digital Mic I/F recording(48kHz-Sampling) IDDO6 3.2 2.9 13.70
Note) MCLKI=27MHz, SAI – Master, 3wire Serial IF
Recording condition: ALC and HPF1 are enabled. HPF2 and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
Playback condition: Playback Limiter and 5band-Programmable Equalizer are disabled.
ML2612GD and ML2616HB support 64fs 1 bit digital audio data transfer. Please input 1 bit digital audio data
synchronized with MDCLKO 64fs into MDIN.
MDSCLKO
MDIN
t
SU_MDIN
t
C_MDSCLKO
t
H_MDIN
LW_ MDSCLKO
t
HW_ MDSCLKO
t
Version: 3
20
r
y
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
Power Supply Sequence
Please power on/off the LSI with all kind of power at the same time. Each power supply should power up/down in
50ms.Also keep all power supply in the ON state or the OFF state. Please avoide partial ON or partial OFF status.
All of the LSI circuit is initialized by power on reset when power on. To be a certain operation of Power On Reset,
Please start VDD level from 0V(GND level).
After power on, this LSI can be controled from the time passed Reset Time(t
All of the pins status are Hi-Z during Power On Reset.
Parameter Symbol Min Typ Max Unit
PON_RST
).
Power On Delay Time t
Power Off Delay Time t
Power Up Time t
Reset Time after Power On t
0 — 50 ms
VDD_ON
0 — 50 ms
VDD_OFF
— — 10 ms
VDD_UP
— — 150 ms
PON_RST
Powe
Suppl
Other
Power
Supply
PowerSupply*0.9
t
VDD_ON
PowerSupply*0.9
PowerSupply*0.1
PowerSupply*0.1
t
VDD_OFF
Version: 3
21
Higher voltage of 1.6V or
PowerSupply*0.9
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
Power
Supply
0V
●ML2612 pin state
SAI_LRCLK/SAI_BCLK/
SAI_SDOUT/SAI_SDIN
S3_SDATA
●Host CPU internal state
●Host CPU pin state
S3_CSB
S3_SDATA
tVDD_UP
Inhibit register access
Unknown
Initialize
※1
※1
※1
Please shut dwn Pwer Supply from LSI power down
state.
There are no limitation for control timing and power
wave form.
tPON_RST
Software reset
UnknownActivate (depends on register setting)
Activate
After ML2612 power up it activates at “H” input to S3_CSB
Normal operation
After ML2612power up it output “H”
Software reset
It output “L” until ML2612 power is up.
Active
Power up controlControl
Activate after software reset
SAI_SDOUT/SAI_LRCLK/
SAI_BCLK/SAI_SDIN
Active
※1 Input or PullUP or PullDown
Version: 3
22
ML2612 FAMILY DATASHEET
Analog Characteristics
The following specification is only guarantied when specification is optimized by using ML2612 family Trimming
Registers.
(LVDD=1.65~2.75V, HVDD=2.7~3.6V, Ta=-20~+85°C)
Parameter
Line Input
Full Scale Input Signal Level V
Input Resistance R
Mic Input
Full Scale Input Signal Level
(for ADC 0dB Input at 0dB Gain)
Input Resistance MIN- R
Input Resistance MIN+ R
Line OUT(SPOUT+, with 10kΩ /50pF load)
Full Scale Output Signal Level
(for 0dB Input at 0dB Gain)