Oki ML1120, ML1190 Technical Reference Guide

ML1120/ML1190 eco
Technical Reference Guide
P
REFACE
While all reasonable efforts have been made to make this document as accurate and helpful as possible, we make no warranty of any kind, expressed or implied, as to the accuracy or completeness of the information contained herein.
The most up-to-date drivers and manuals are available from the Oki Printing Solutions web site:
http://www.okiprintingsolutions.com Copyright © 2007 Oki Printing Solutions. Oki, OKI Printing Solutions and Microline are registered trademarks of Oki Electric
Industry Company, Ltd. ENERGY STAR is a trademark of the United States Environmental Protecti on Agency. Microsoft, MS-DOS and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft
Corporation. Other product names and brand names are registered trademarks or trademarks of
their proprietors.
As an ENERGY STAR Program Participant, the manufacturer has determined that this product meets the ENERGY STAR guidelines for energy efficiency.
This product complies with the requirements of the Council Directives 89/336/EEC (EMC) and 73/23/EEC (LVD) as amended where applicable on the approximation of the laws of the member states relating to electromagnetic compatibility and low voltage.
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 2
C
ONTENTS
Preface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2
Notes, cautions and warnings. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 10
Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11
Standard configuration . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 12
Identifying component parts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Front view. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 13
Rear view . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
About this guide . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
Online usage . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Printing pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Interface specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
IEEE1284 parallel interface specifications . . . . . . . . . 19
Connectors and cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19
Parallel interface signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Parallel interface levels . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20
Parallel interface circuits . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Parallel interface timing chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Support mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Universal Serial Bus (USB). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21
Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
USB interface signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 22
Mode and class of device. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Data signalling rate . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23
Interface circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Signal level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24
Timing chart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26
RS-232C serial interface specifications . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Interface signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 28
Electrical characteristics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 29
Interface timing charts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Receiving margin . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30
Description of communication procedures . . . . . . . 30
Interface control code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 0
Local test function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32
Operator interface. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Operator panel functions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 34
Print mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35
Hex Dump mode, Menu mode, Test mode. . . . . . . 38
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 3
Maintenance mode 2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Special switch operations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39
Self Test mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Rolling ASCII mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
Continuous fine line feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
LED functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
ML1120 eco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41
ML1190 eco. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 42
Alarm/error indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Recoverable alarms . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
Unrecoverable alarms. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 44
Change Print Mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 46
Menu selection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 49
Button switch functions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 50
Menu items . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51
Initialising menu settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
Adjusting TOF position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
Printer speed settings . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Printer impact mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Normal speed printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
High speed printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Quiet printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 76
Setting tof position at the place of user’s choice. . . 77
Self test printing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 78
Rolling ASCII self test printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
Hexadecimal Dump mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Overview. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Continuous paper auto-loading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Continuous paper auto-parking . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
Cut-sheet paper semi-auto-loading. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Form tear-off . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Function . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Set-up . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
Action. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
Command descriptions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Horizontal control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Carriage return . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Horizontal tab set. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
Horizontal tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 86
Reset tab settings to power-on default values . . . . 87
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 4
Execute absolute horizontal dot position . . . . . . . . 87
Execute relative dot position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 88
Move right relative dot position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Move left relative dot position . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90
Left margin set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91
Right margin set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 92
Set left/right margin. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Auto justification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
Set/reset unidirection printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
One line unidirectional printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
Set/reset half speed printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 97
Backspace. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
One character data delete. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 98
Vertical control. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Set 1/8 inch fixed line spacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Set 7/72 inch fixed line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 99
Start line spacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Set 1/6 inch line spacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .100
Set n/60 inch line spacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .101
Set n/180 inch line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Set n/360 inch fine line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .102
Set n/360 inch line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .103
Line feed. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
Set/reset automatic linefeed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .104
Fine line feed (n/180 inch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .105
Fine line feed (n/360 inch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Fine line feed (n/360 inch) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .106
Reverse line feed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
Reverse line feed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .107
Form feed . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .108
Vertical tab . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Set vertical tab stops . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .109
Set vertical format unit (VFU) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .110
Select vertical tab channel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .111
Form length set by inches . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .112
Form length set by lines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Set perforation auto skip. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .113
Reset perforation auto skip . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .114
Top of form set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Set vertical units . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Set n/360 inch fine line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . .115
Set n/360 inch line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .116
Set forward line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 5
Set reverse line spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Character set . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Copies ROM CG to RAM CG . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .117
Character definition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .118
Load DLL character. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .120
DLL font select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122
Foreign character set select. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .122
Select international character set. . . . . . . . . . . . .125
Select character table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .126
Enable upper ASCII characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Select character set II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .127
Print continuously from all characters chart. . . . . .128
Print one character from all characters chart . . . . .128
Select character set I . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .128
Select character set II . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Code page select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .129
Assign character table . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .132
Select character table. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .133
Select font. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134
Print quality – select HSD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .134
Print quality – select HSD . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .135
Font description . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Select character font . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .136
Select type styles. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .137
Set/reset proportional spacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .138
Set/reset proportional spacing. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
Set pica character pitch (10 CPI) . . . . . . . . . . . . .139
Set 10 CPI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .140
Set elite character pitch (12 CPI). . . . . . . . . . . . .140
Set 12 CPI. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
Set 15 character per inch . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .141
Set compressed character pitch (17.1/20 CPI). . . .142
Set compressed character pitch (17.1/20 CPI). . . .142
Reset compressed character pitch . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Set character spacing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .143
Set italic characters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .144
Reset italic characters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Set italic character . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Reset italic characters. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .145
Text print features . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Set/reset underlining . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .146
Set subscript/superscript. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Reset super/subscript. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .147
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 6
Set emphasised print mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Reset emphasised print mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .148
Set double strike print mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Reset double strike mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .149
Set double or expanded characters . . . . . . . . . . .150
Set immediate double width characters. . . . . . . . .150
Set immediate double width characters. . . . . . . . .151
Reset immediate double width characters . . . . . . .151
Set/reset double height characters. . . . . . . . . . . .152
Set/reset double height characters. . . . . . . . . . . .153
Set/reset double height characters. . . . . . . . . . . .153
Overscore set/reset . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
Select character style . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .154
Set double width or expanded characters . . . . . . .155
Set/reset double height characters. . . . . . . . . . . .156
Graphics mode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Enter/exit bit image graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .157
Single density graphics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .160
Double density graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Quasi-double-density graphics. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .161
Set quadruple density graphics . . . . . . . . . . . . . .162
Reassign alternate graphics codes . . . . . . . . . . . .163
Graphics resolution. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .164
Select aspect ratio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .165
Composite commands. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166
Print mode select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .166
Print mode select . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .167
General control . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Printer initialisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Cancel code. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Set bit 7 code to 1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .169
Set bit 7 code to 0 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Reset 8 bit mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .170
Set print suppress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Print suppress . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Reset print suppress mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .171
Stop printing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Enable paper out sensor . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .172
Disable paper out sensor. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .173
Select emulation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Printer initialisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .174
Printer initialisation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Barcode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 7
Print barcode. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .175
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 180
ML1120 eco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Physical specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Electrical insulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .180
Environmental conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .181
Agency approvals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Print specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .182
Paper specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .184
Ribbon specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186
Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .186
ML1190 eco . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
Physical specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
Power requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
Electrical insulation. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .187
Environmental conditions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188
Noise . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .188
Agency approvals. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .189
Print specification. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .189
Paper specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .191
Ribbon specification . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193
Reliability . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .193
Appendix A – Command summary . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195
Command summary by initiator . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .195
Command summary by function. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .203
Appendix B – Print modes/features . . . . . . . . . . . . 210
IBM mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .210
EPSON mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .211
Appendix C – Code pages . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212
Appendix D – Media specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . 220
General . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .220
Unsuitable paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .220
Pre-printed paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .221
Paper storage conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .222
Usable paper types and assurance range . . . . . . .222
Continuous paper (continuous forms) . . . . . . . . . . . .223
Vertical and horizontal dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . .223
Feed hole (sprocket hole) positions and sizes . . . .224
Perforation dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .226
Paper size and printing areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .228
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 8
Paper quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .229
Paper weight and max. no. of form parts . . . . . . .230
Methods for joining parts of multipart forms . . . . .230
Horizontal perforation rising . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .234
Misalignment between feed holes. . . . . . . . . . . . .235
Binding holes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .235
Corner cuts . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .236
Paper condition . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .237
Cut-sheet paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .238
Vertical and horizontal dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . .238
Paper size and printing areas. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .239
Paper quality . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .241
Paper weight and max. no. of form parts . . . . . . .241
Joining of parts of multipart forms . . . . . . . . . . . .242
Binding holes. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .243
Perforations. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .243
Folds, bends and curls of cut-sheet paper . . . . . . .244
Envelopes (individual). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .245
Label paper . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .246
Package delivery slips . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .250
Recycled paper. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .251
Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252
Oki Printing Solutions contact details. . . . . . . . . . . 253
Technical Reference Guide – Preface > 9
N
OTES, CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS
NOTE
A NOTE PROVIDES ADDITIONAL INFORMATION TO SUPPLEMENT THE MAIN TEXT.
.
CAUTION!
A caution provides additional information which, if ignored, may result in equipment malfunction or damage.
WARNING!
A warning provides additional information which, if ignored, may result in a risk of personal injury.
NOTE This product is not intended for use in the immediate visual field on the display work place. To avoid disturbing reflections on the display work place, this product shall not be placed in the immediate field of vision.
Technical Reference Guide – Notes, cautions and warnings. > 10
I
NTRODUCTION
The ML1120 eco (9-pin) and ML1190 eco (24-pin) are designed to provide highly reliable letter quality printing and high resolution graphics for the desktop/office printing environment. Both models combine state-of-the-art serial impact dot matrix printing technology with advanced materials and superior construction to provide high performance and versatility in a desktop sized unit. Careful attention to ergonomics and application needs provides user friendly operation for operators of varying technical capabilities.
F
EATURES
ML1120 eco and ML1190 eco features include:
> OKI smart Paper Handling (ML1190 eco) > Direct access control panel > Structured direct access menu for easy set up > Printhead life: 200M characters (average) in 10 CPI Utility
mode at normal 25% duty, 35% page density
> Bidirectional short-line-seeking printing > Print speed:
333 CPS HSD (10 CPI)
250 CPS Utility (10 CPI)
83 CPS LQ (10 CPI) (ML1190 eco)
62.5 CPS NLQ (10 CPI)(ML1120 eco)
> Paper feed
Rear path (with push tractor)
Top tray
Bottom path (with pull tractor)
> Paper handling
Automatic sheet loading
Short paper tear-off available by menu selection or TEAR
switch operation
Auto-loading for single sheet and continuous paper
Auto park feature
> Paper copies
Technical Reference Guide – Introduction > 11
9 – 11 lb, 5 part
> Cartridge ribbon > Interfaces
Standard IEEE1284 parallel interface
USB 2.0(full speed) interface
RS-232C Serial interface
> ML1120 eco: 55 dBA noise
ML1190 eco: 53 dBA noise
> ML1190 eco: 64 kbytes max. receive buffer
ML1120 eco: 64 kbytes max. receive buffer
> Line feed resolution at:
ML1190 eco: 1/6 in, 1/8 in, n/72 in,
n/144 in, n/180, n/216 in simulated by n/288 in, n360 in
ML1120 eco: 1/6 in, 1/8 in, n/72 in,
n/144 in, n/216 in simulated by n/288 in
> Agency approved by:
200 V system: UL
230 V model: CE, GS
> Barcode data printing > Postnet bar code data printing
S
TANDARD CONFIGURATION
The ML1120 eco and ML1190 eco consist of the following components:
> Printer mechanism > Power supply unit > Control board (including an IEEE1284 parallel interface,
RS-232C serial interface and USB interface)
> Operation panel board > Acoustic covers > Tractor feed unit
Technical Reference Guide – Introduction > 12
NOTE
3
4
5
7
9
8
2
6
1
It is not recommended that you use either the parallel or USB port when the RS-232C option is installed in this product.
I
DENTIFYING COMPONENT PARTS
The main parts of your printer are identified and briefly explained below.
F
RONT VIEW
1. Print Head: prints the characters on the paper.
2. Paper Type Lever: set according to the type of paper used
– cut sheet or continuous forms.
3. Platen Knob: turn to move or eject the paper.
4. Paper Thickness Lever: set according to the thickness of
5. Control Panel: contains button switches and indicators
the paper. There is also a setting to facilitate ribbon
replacement.
(described in detail later) that allow you to operate the
printer.
Technical Reference Guide – Introduction > 13
ML1120 eco
1
2
3
4
5
PITCH
SPEED
SEL ALARM
SEL
FONT
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
ML1190 eco
PITCH
SEL ALARM
SEL
FONT
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
6. Power Switch: to turn the printer power ON/OFF.
7. Ribbon Cartridge: holds the printer ribbon.
8. Pull Up Roller Assembly: aids paper exit.
9. Pull Up Guide: prevents paper skew.
R
EAR VIEW
STATUS
STATUS
1. Input Tray: insert cut sheet paper for use by the printer (one sheet at a time). This tray can be adjusted to either a horizontal or an inclined position.
2. Power connector: connect to printer power cable.
Technical Reference Guide – Introduction > 14
3. Paper Guides: can be adjusted as required to locate the left edge of cut sheet paper.
4. Pin Tractor: to load and feed continuous forms.
5. Rear Cover.
6
8
7
6. Serial connector: connect to serial interface cable.
7. USB connector: connect to USB interface cable.
8. Parallel connector: connect to parallel interface connector.
Technical Reference Guide – Introduction > 15
A
BOUT THIS GUIDE
NOTE
Images used in this manual may include optional features that your printer does not have installed.
If required, you may wish to refer for basic information to the User’s Guide which is stored on the manuals CD.
This manual is your Technical Reference guide (check the web site, www.okiprintingsolutions.com, for the most up-to-date version) for your printer and forms part of the overall user support listed below:
> Installation Safety booklet: provides information as to
safe use of the printer. This is a paper document that is packaged with the printer
and should be read before setting up your printer.
> Set-up guide: to describe how to unpack and set up your
printer. This is a paper document that is packaged with the printer.
> This Technical Reference Guide: to provide detailed
technical information for programmers and more technical users.
This is an electronic document available on the web site www.okieng.com.
> User’s Guide: to help you to become familiar with your
printer and make the best use of its many features. Also included are guidelines for troubleshooting and maintenance to ensure that it performs at its best. Additionally, information is provided for adding optional accessories as your printing needs evolve.
This is an electronic document stored on the manuals CD.
> Installation Guides: accompany consumable items and
to describe how to install them. These are paper documents that are packaged with the
consumables and optional accessories.
Technical Reference Guide – About this guide > 16
> Online Help: online information accessible from the
printer driver and utility software.
O
NLINE USAGE
This guide is intended to be read on screen using an Adobe Acrobat Reader. Use the navigation and viewing tools provided in Acrobat.
You can access specific information in two ways:
> In the list of bookmarks down the left hand side of your
screen, click on the topic of interest to jump to the required topic. (If the bookmarks are not available, use the “Contents” on page 3.)
> In the list of bookmarks, click on Index to jump to the
Index. (If the bookmarks are not available, use the
“Contents” on page 3.) Find the term of interest in the
alphabetically arranged index and click on the associated page number to jump to the page containing the term.
P
RINTING PAGES
The whole manual, individual pages, or sections may be printed. The procedure is:
1. From the toolbar, select File -> Print (or press the Ctrl + P keys).
Technical Reference Guide – About this guide > 17
2. Choose which pages you wish to print: (a) [All pages], (1), for the entire manual. (b) [Current page], (2), for the page at which you are
looking.
1 2 3
(c) [Pages from] and [to], (3), for the range of pages
you specify by entering their page numbers.
3. Click on OK.
Technical Reference Guide – About this guide > 18
I
NTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
IEEE1284
C
ONNECTORS AND CABLE
Connectors
Cable
PARALLEL INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
Printer side: 36-pin receptacle 57-40360-830B (Amphenol or Daiichi
Electronics) or equivalent Cable side: 36-pin plug 57-30360 (Amphenol or Daiichi Electronics) or
equivalent.
Use a cable less than 6 ft (1.8 m) in total length. (A shielded cable is required and use of twisted-pair wires
is recommended for noise prevention.) The cable is not supplied with the printer.
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 19
P
18
36
1
19
ARALLEL INTERFACE SIGNALS
PinNo. Direction
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
16, 33
17
18
19 to 30
31
32
15, 34
35
36
Signal
STROBE
DATA BIT 1
DATA BIT 2
DATA BIT 3
DATA BIT 4
DATA BIT 5
DATA BIT 6
DATA BIT 7
DATA BIT 8
ACKNLG
BUSY
PE
SEL
AUTO FEED
GND
CHASSIS GROUND
GND
INIT
ERROR
SLCT IN
To printer
To printer
From printer
From printer
From printer
From printer
To printer
To printer
From printer
To printer
NOTE
Description
Samples input data when changing from low level to high level.
Input data: High level indicates 1 and low level 0 .
Indicates character input completion, or function operation end, at low level.
Indicates data cannot be received at high level. Data can be input at low level.
High level indicates paper end.
High level indicates select (on line) condition. “Auto Feed” in menu set as valid in EPS mode
Signal ground.
Frame ground. Fixed to High (Connected to + 5 V via 235 K)Ω
Twisted pair return (for pin No. 1 to 11)
This signal goes from high to low level when paper runs out. (Possible to indicate error and Off Line state).
Unused
Fixed to High (Connected to +5 V via 3.3 K Ω)
Connected to input port
Compatible Nibble
HostClk
PrtClk
PrtBusy
AckDataReq
Xflag
HostBusy
nDataAvail
IEEE1284 active
Connector pin arrangement for above.
P
ARALLEL INTERFACE LEVELS
Low level: 0.0 V to + 0.8 V High level: +2.4 V to +5.0 V
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 20
P
BUSY, ACKNOWLEDGE, PAPER END, SLECT, FAULT
LVC161284
1
2 HL
+5 V
240 Ω
(a) Receiver
(b) Driver
DATA BIT1 to DATA BIT8
DATA
STROBE
(H)
(L)
(H)
(L)
(H)
(L)
ACKNLG
BUSY
μs
min
s
min
0.5 μs min
μs
max
s
1.0
1.0
μ
0.5
T busy
t1 =1~4
μ
t1
t1
ARALLEL INTERFACE CIRCUITS
P
ARALLEL INTERFACE TIMING CHART
S
UPPORT MODE
Compatible Nibble (PnP Device ID only)
U
NIVERSAL SERIAL BUS
Universal Serial Bus Specification Revision 2.0 full speed compliance.
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 21
(USB)
C
2
34
1
ONNECTORS
Printer Side: “B” Receptacle (Upstream Input to the USB Device) Cable Side: Series “B” Plug
C
ABLE
a: Max. 5 m (Cable must be shielded and meet the USB Spec
Rev 2.0 for normal operation.) The cable is not supplied with the printer.
USB
INTERFACE SIGNALS
CONTACT NUMBER SIGNAL NAME
1 Vbus (Not Used) 2 D­3 D+ 4 GND Shell Shield
NOTE
Connector pin arrangement for above:
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 22
M
ODE AND CLASS OF DEVICE
Full-speed driver Self-powered device
D
ATA SIGNALLING RATE
Full-speed function – 12 Mb/s
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 23
I
NTERFACE CIRCUIT
S
IGNAL LEVEL
TxD+
TxD-
Full-speed
Buffer
+ 3.3V
Rs
Rs
Input/output level
PARAMETER SYMBOL MIN. MAX. UNITS
Input levels:
High (driven) V
High (floating) V
Low V
IH
IHZ
IL
Output levels:
Low OL 0.0 0.3 V High (driven) OH 2.8 3.6 V Output signal crossover
voltage
V
CRS
2.0 V
2.7 3.6 V
0.8 V
1.3 2.0 V
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 24
Signalling levels
Bus State
Required Acceptable
Differential “1” (D+)-(D-)> 200mV and D+ > V
Differential “0” (D-)-(D+)> 200mV and D- > V
Single-ended 0 (SE0) D+ and D- < V
(max) D+ and D- < VIH(min)
IL
Signalling Levels
(min) (D+)-(D-)> 200mV
IH
(min) (D-)-(D+)> 200mV
IH
Data J state:
Low-speed Full-speed
Differential “0” Differential “1”
Data K state:
Low-speed Full-speed
Differential “1” Differential “0”
Idle state:
Low-speed Full-speed
D- > V
(min) and D+ < VIL(max)
IHZ
D+ > V
(min) and D- < VIL(max)
IHZ
D- > V
(min) and D+ < VIH(min)
IHZ
D+>V
(min) and D- < VIH(min)
IHZ
Resume state Data K state
Start-of-
Data lines switch from Idle to K state
Packet (SOP)
End-of-Packet (EOP)
Disconnect
SE0 for 1 bit time1followed by a J state for 1 bit time
SE0 for ≥ 2.5μs
SE0 for 1 bit time1followed by a J state
(at downstream port)
Connect
Idle for 2ms Idle for 2.5μs
(at downstream port)
Reset D+ and D- < V
(max) for ≥ 10ms D+ and D- < VIL(max) for ≥ 2.5μs
IL
NOTE
The width of EOP is defined in bit times relative to the device type receiving the EOP. The bit time is approximate.
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 25
T
VIHZ(min)
VIL
VSS
D+/D-
D-/D+
‡2.5μs
Device
Connected
Disconnect
Detected
IMING CHART
Packet voltage levels
VOH(min)
VIH(min)
VIL(max)
VOL(max)
VSS
Bus Idle
SOP
VOH(min)
VIH(min)
VIL(max)
VOL(max)
VSS
Disconnect detection
First Bit
of Packet
Last Bit
of Packet
SE0
Portion
of EOP
Bus Driven to J State at end
of EOP
Bus Floats
Bus Idle
Full-speed device connect detection
Device
Connected
D+
D-
‡2.5
μs
Connect Detected
VIH
D-/D+
VSS
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 26
Differential data jitter
TPERIOD
Differential Data Lines
Diff. Data-to-
SE0 Skew
N
*
TPERIOD + TxDEOP
Crossover
Point
Source EOP Width: TFEOPT (160ns~175ns)
Crossover
Extended
TxDEOP = -2ns~5ns
Receiver EOP Width: TFEOPT (80ns)
TPERIOD
Differential Data Lines (VCRS)
Crossover
Points
Consecutive
Transitions
*
TPERIOD + TxDJ1
N
N
Paired
Transitions
*
TPERIOD + TxDJ2
TPERIOD = 12Mbps(–0.25%) TxDJ1 = Min-3.5ns~Max3.5ns TxDJ2 = Min-4ns~Max4ns
Differential-to-EOP transition skew and EOP width
Receiver jitter tolerance
TPERIOD
Differential Data Lines
}
TxJR
}
Consecutive
*
N
TPERIOD + TxDJ1
Transitions
Paired
*
TPERIOD + TxJR2
N
}
Transitions
TxJR1
TxJR1 = Min-18.5ns~Max18.5ns TxJR2 = Min-9ns~Max9ns
TxJR1
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 27
RS-232C
(Viewed from interface cable side)
13
25
1
14
I
NTERFACE SIGNALS
SERIAL INTERFACE SPECIFICATIONS
PIN
SIGNAL CODE SIGNAL FUNCTION
NO.
1 Protective Ground PG Frame ground 2 Transmitted Data TD From printer Data from
3 Received Data RD To printer Data to printer 4 Request to Send RTS From printer Signal to
7 Signal Ground SG Signal ground 11 Supervisory Send
20 Data Terminal
5, 8 to 10, 12 to 19, 21 to 25
Data
Ready
— — Unused
SSD From printer Signal to
DTR From printer Signal to
printer
indicate printer cannot receive data in printer Busy/Ready protocol
indicate printer cannot receive data in printer Busy/Ready protocol
indicate printer cannot receive data in printer Busy/Ready protocol
NOTE
1. Connector pin arrangement for above:
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 28
E
Equivalent to HIN202
INPUT
OUTPUT
OUTPUT
+9V
+3V
-3V
-9V
+5V
400
Equivalent to HIN202
INPUT
+12V
-12V
-3V
+3V
INPUT
OUTPUT
5 K
LECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
Signal levels
RS-232C interface signal levels are as specified below, and meet the EIA Standard RS-232C:
–15 to –3 V: LOW = OFF = LOGIC “1” +15 to + 3 V: HIGH = ON = LOGIC “0”
Line driver
NOTE
The above figures are the standard values for a load of 3 Kohm, 15 pF and a driver source level of ±9 V.
Line receiver
NOTE
If the power on the input side is OFF, the output of the receiver becomes high (+2.4 V or more) at TTL level.
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 29
I
NTERFACE TIMING CHARTS
SSD signal timing chart
Data
RD
HIGH
LOW
SSD
BUSY
READY
R
ECEIVING MARGIN
Stop bit
0.5 bitStart bit
MAX 5 ms
Receiving margin is more than 37% at any baud rate.
D
ESCRIPTION OF COMMUNICATION PROCEDURES
Three types of protocol can be selected by menu communication procedures:
> DTR > X-ON/X -OFF > DTR and X-ON/X-OFF
I
NTERFACE CONTROL CODE
The following function codes are used in the high-speed serial interface:
COMMAND CODE
DC1 (17)D (11)H DC3 (19)D (13)H
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 30
NOTE
200 ms or 1 second minimum
RD DATA 1 DATA 2
Threshold of the characters in the buffer
8K
512
0
SSD
ON (BUSY) OFF (READY
Characters to be printed according to the parity error indication code (40)H will differ depending on the setting of the printer character set. Refer to the printer User’s Guide.
Ready/Busy protocol
Block format Free Error indication The parity error indication is printed as character
40(H).
Busy state indication The busy signal turns on (becomes Busy) when the
space in the interface buffer has become less than 256 bytes. The busy signal turns off (becomes Ready) after 200 ms or 1 second has passed if 256 bytes have recovered within 200 ms or 1 second. If the recovery time exceeds 200 ms or 1 second, the busy signal turns off (becomes Ready) immediately after the recovery has occurred.
Timing chart
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 31
X-ON/X-OFF protocol
Block format Free Error indication The parity error indication character is converted
into code 40(H).
Busy state indication The DC3 will be sent to the transmission side
immediately after the space in the interface buffer has become less than 256 bytes to indicate that receiving is impossible. The transmission of the DC3 stops when data receiving has stopped. If the recovery time for 256 bytes is within 200 ms or 1 second after the DC3 is sent, DC1 will be sent 200 ms or 1 second after the recovery to indicate that receiving is possible. If the recovery time exceeds 200 ms or 1 second, the DC1 is sent immediately after the recovery has occurred.
Timing chart
256 characters or less
RD
TD PRINTING
BUSY state
ON
OFF
DATA 1
3
3-C
3
-
-CD
CD
D
200 ms or 1 second minimum
NOTE
If data is transferred when the printer is still BUSY, the printer sends a DC3 code every time it receives data.
Waiting for BUSY state to be free
DATA
1CD
L
OCAL TEST FUNCTION
Circuit Test mode setting
Diagnostic: Test set by menu
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 32
Test connector: Connect the test connectors as shown below to the interface connectors.
2
TD
3
RD
4
RTS
11
Equivalent to Cannon DB-25P
SSD
DTR
20
Circuit Test mode function
After the settings outlined in Circuit Test mode setting are completed and power is turned on, the serial interface checks the message buffer memory and interface driver and receiver circuits, then prints all characters. To start and stop this test, press the SEL switch on the front of the printer. Details of this test are explained below.
1. Print the program revision with two numerical characters.
2. Print “LOOP TEST. ”
3. Check memory for message buffer.
Print “GOOD” if memory check is OK, and print “BAD” if memory check fails.
4. Transmit characters from code 20H to 7FH by TD signals. At the same time, characters are received from the RD signal and stored in the message buffer.
5. Print the characters that were stored in the message buffer as indicated in Step 4.
6. Repeat from Step 1.
Technical Reference Guide – Interface specifications > 33
O
PERATOR INTERFACE
O
PERATOR PANEL FUNCTIONS
The operator panel button switches and LEDs are located as follows:
ML1120 eco
PITCH
SPEED
STATUS
SEL ALARM
SEL
FONT
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
ML1190 eco
PITCH
STATUS
SEL ALARM
SEL
FONT
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
Button switch functions depend on the printer state which can be any one of:
> Print Mode (for a summary of print modes and features
see “Appendix B – Print modes/features” on page 210.)
> Hex Dump Mode > Menu Mode > Test Mode > Power-On Mode > Maintenance Mode 1 (not for use by general users) > Maintenance Mode 2 (not for use by general users)
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 34
P
RINT MODE
Printer online
PRINTER STATE
SWITCH
SEL Sets printer off-line Sets printer off-line LF/FF Performs a line feed Performs a line feed LOAD/EJECT Feeds forms or loads
TEAR Feeds paper to the tear
SEL + LF/FF Selects font type See
SEL + LOAD/EJECT Selects font pitch See
SEL + TEAR (ML1120 only)
LF/FF + LOAD/EJECT Invalid Invalid LF/FF + TEAR Invalid Invalid LOAD/EJECT + SEL Microfeed down.
LOAD/EJECT + LF/FF Store print position data
SELECT (I.E. ONLINE)
CONT. FORMS CUT-SHEET
paper
or print position
“note” on page 36.
“note” on page 36.
Selects print speed See
“note” on page 36.
(Adjusting loading position)
ML1120 eco: 0176 mm (1/44 in)
ML1190 eco: 0.141 mm (1/80 in)
in Flash ROM
Ejects paper
Invalid
Selects font type See
“note” on page 36.
Selects font pitch See
“note” on page 36.
Selects print speed See
“note” on page 36.
Invalid
Store print position data in Flash ROM
LOAD/EJECT + TEAR Reset the printer See
TEAR + SEL Microfeed down (See
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 35
“note” on page 36.
“note” on page 36.):
ML1120 eco: 0.176 mm (1/144 in) step.
ML1190 eco: 0.141 mm (1/180 in) step.
See “note” on page 36.
PRINTER STATE
SELECT (I.E. ONLINE)
SWITCH
TEAR + LF/FF Microfeed up (See
TEAR + LOAD/EJECT Invalid Invalid SEL + LF/FF +LOAD/
EJECT TEAR + LF/FF + SEL Invalid Invalid TEAR + LOAD/EJECT +
SEL TEAR + LOAD/EJECT +
LF/FF
CONT. FORMS CUT-SHEET
“note” on page 36.):
ML1120 eco: 0.176 mm (1/144 in) step.
ML1190 eco: 0.141 mm (1/180 in) step.
Invalid Invalid
Invalid Invalid
Invalid Invalid
NOTE While holding down the TEAR button, press the SEL or LF/FF button to perform fine feed of paper. This allows for slight movements of the paper in order to reach the cut-off position.
While holding down the SEL button, press the LF/FF or LOAD/ EJECT or TEAR button to change font type and font pitch and print speed.
While holding down the LOAD/EJECT button, press the SEL or LF/FF button to adjust loading position.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 36
Printer offline
PRINTER STATE
SWITCH
SEL Sets printer on-line Sets printer on-line LF/FF Performs a line feed Performs continuous
LOAD/EJECT Feeds forms or loads
TEAR Feeds paper to the tear
SEL + LF/FF Selects font type See
SEL + LOAD/EJECT Selects font pitch See
SEL + TEAR (ML1120 only)
LF/FF + LOAD/EJECT Invalid Invalid LF/FF + TEAR Invalid Invalid LOAD/EJECT + SEL Microfeed down:
LOAD/EJECT + LF/FF Microfeed up:
DESELECT (I.E. OFFLINE)
CONT. FORMS CUT-SHEET
line feeding. Ejects the cut sheet.
paper
or print position
“note” on page 36.
“note” on page 36.
Selects print speed See
“note” on page 36.
ML1120 eco: 0.176mm (1/144 in)
ML1190 eco: 0.141mm (1/180 in)
ML1120 eco: 0.176mm (1/144 in)
ML1190 eco: 0.141mm (1/180 in)
Feeds forms or ejects paper
Invalid
Selects font type See
“note” on page 36.
Selects font pitchSee
“note” on page 36.
Selects print speed See
“note” on page 36.
Microfeed down: ML1120: 0.176 mm (1/
144 in) step. ML1190: 0.141 mm (1/
180 in) step. Microfeed up:
ML1120 eco: 0.176 mm (1/144 in) step.
ML1190 eco: 0.141 mm
(1/180 in) step. LOAD/EJECT + TEAR Invalid Invalid TEAR + SEL Microfeed down (See
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 37
“note” on page 36.):
ML1120 eco: 0.176 mm (1/144 in) step.
ML1190 eco: 0.141 mm (1/180 in) step.
Microfeed down (See
“note” on page 36.):
ML1120 eco: 0.176 mm
(1/144 in) step.
ML1190 eco: 0.141mm
(1/180 in) step.
PRINTER STATE
DESELECT (I.E. OFFLINE)
SWITCH
TEAR + LF/FF Microfeed up (See
TEAR + LOAD/EJECT Invalid Invalid SEL + LF/FF +LOAD/
EJECT TEAR + LF/FF + SEL Invalid Invalid TEAR + LOAD/EJECT +
SEL TEAR + LOAD/EJECT +
LF/FF
HEX D
UMP MODE
, M
CONT. FORMS CUT-SHEET
“note” on page 36.):
ML1120: 0.176 mm (1/ 144 in) step.
ML1190: 0.141 mm (1/ 180 in) step.
Invalid Invalid
Invalid Invalid
Invalid Invalid
ENU MODE
, T
EST MODE
Microfeed up (See
“note” on page 36.):
ML1120: 0.176 mm (1/
144 in) step.
ML1190: 0.141 mm (1/
180 in) step.
SWITCH MENU TYPES
SEL LF/FFLOAD/EJECT TEAR
X O O X Activates Self Test
X X O O Activates Rolling
O X O X Activates Hex Dump
O X X X Activates Menu mode O O X X Sets Menu factory
O O O X Activates Maintenance
mode
ASCII when pressed and printer powered ON
mode
default setting
Mode 1 (Note 1)
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 38
SWITCH MENU TYPES
SEL LF/FFLOAD/EJECT TEAR
O O X O Activates Maintenance
NOTE
When a Maintenance Mode is launched, the SEL LED lights and waits for the switch to be pressed.
M
AINTENANCE MODE
SWITCH MENU TYPES
SEL LF/FFLOAD/EJECT TEAR
X O Activates Flash
NOTE The above mode appears by pressing and holding down the switch marked X and then pressing the switch marked O.
S
PECIAL SWITCH OPERATIONS
2
Mode 2 (Note 1)
Loading mode
Hex Dump mode
> Enter Hex Dump mode by pressing the SEL + LOAD/EJECT
buttons at power ON.
> Exit Hex Dump mode by switching the printer OFF. > The function of the other buttons does not change, that is,
the SEL, LF/FF, LOAD/EJECT and TEAR buttons all have the same function as when in normal print mode.
> For more information, see “Hexadecimal Dump mode” on
page 80.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 39
S
ELF TEST MODE
> Enter Self T est mode by pressing the LF/FF + L OAD/EJECT
buttons at power ON.
> Exit Self Test mode by switching the printer OFF. > For more information, see “Self test printing” on page 78.
R
OLLING
> Enter Rolling ASCII mode by pressing the LOAD/EJECT +
> Exit Rolling ASCII mode by switching the printer OFF. > For more information, see “Rolling ASCII self test printing”
C
ONTINUOUS FINE LINE FEED
> To carry out a continuous fine line feed, press SEL to set
> Continuous fine line feed is used to adjust the Auto TOF
ASCII
TEAR buttons at power ON.
on page 79.
the printer offline and then press the following buttons: Forward: LOAD/EJECT + SEL Reverse: LOAD/EJECT + LF/FF
position.
MODE
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 40
LED
SEL ALARM
SEL
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
STATUS
FONT
PITCH
SPEED
1
2
FUNCTIONS
ML1120
ECO
LED COLOUR ON OFF BLINKING
SEL Green SELECT
ALARM Red Paper end
1 Green See “Change Print Mode” on page 46. 2 Green
(data receiving enable) state
state
DESELECT (data receiving impossible) state
Paper present.
Recovery impossible alarm state (Note 1). Keep printing data state. Power save mode. (40ms ON/
1.2s OFF). Head thermal alarm. (400ms ON/400Ms OFF). Print suppress state. (400ms ON/ 400Ms OFF)
Cut sheet removal standby state. Recovery impossible alarm state (Note 1). Paper j am state. Media switching alarm state.
NOTE 1 In recovery impossible alarm state, both SEL and ALARM LEDs are blinking.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 41
ML1190
SEL ALARM
SEL
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
STATUS
FONT
PITCH
SPEED
1
2
3
ECO
LED COLOUR ON OFF BLINKING
SEL Green SELECT
ALARM Red Paper end
1 Green See “Change Print Mode” on page 46. 2 Green 3 Green
(data receiving enable) state
state
DESELECT (data receiving impossible) state
Paper existing state
Recovery impossible alarm state (Note 1). Keep printing data state. Power save mode. (40ms ON/
1.2s OFF). Head thermal alarm. (400ms ON/400Ms OFF). Print suppress state. (400ms ON/ 400Ms OFF)
Cut sheet removal standby state. Recovery impossible alarm state (Note 1). Paper j am state. Media switching alarm state.
NOTE 1 In recovery impossible alarm state, both SEL and ALARM LEDs are blinking.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 42
A
LARM/ERROR INDICATIONS
R
ECOVERABLE ALARMS
ML1120 eco
LED SEL
(GREEN)
ALARM
Paper End O R Paper Lever B R Paper Jam (Load jam,
Ejection jam) Head Temperature B R R
NOTE O: LED continuously ON
B: LED blinking (400 ms ON, 400 ms OFF) R: Current LED indication retained X: LED stays off
ALARM (RED)
BR
STATUS
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 43
ML1190 eco
LED SEL
(GREEN)
ALARM (RED)
STATUS
ALARM
Paper End O R Paper Lever B R Paper Jam (Load jam,
Ejection jam) Head Temperature B R R
BR
NOTE O: LED continuously ON
B: LED blinking (400 ms ON, 400 ms OFF) R: Current LED indication retained X: LED stays off
U
NRECOVERABLE ALARMS
Unrecoverable alarms are shown below. The numbers of blinks of the alarms indicate the states of the alarms.
Alarm indication consists of main blinking and sub-blinking. Main blinking is the concurrent blinking of the SEL and ALARM LEDs and sub-blinking is the blinking of only the SEL LED.
ALARM INDICATION ALARM CONTENTS
MAIN BLINKING SUB-BLINKING
1 1 Head homing alarm
2 Spacing alarm
2 1 Program ROM alarm
2 CG ROM alarm
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 44
ALARM INDICATION ALARM CONTENTS
MAIN BLINKING SUB-BLINKING
2 5 Flash loading alarm
6 Flash loading alarm
7 Flash loading alarm
4 1 CPU internal RAM check
2 CPU alarm (Watch Dog
3 CPU alarm (Data abort
4 LSI alarm (Bus control
5 LSI alarm (DMA
6 CPU alarm (Undefined
8 CPU alarm (Pre-fetch
9 Interrupt control alarm
5 1 Firmware program alarm 9 1 Head thermistor alarm
2 Head thermistor alarm
(Data write alarm)
(Sector erase alarm)
(Program ROM unmatch alarm)
alarm
Timer alarm)
alarm)
alarm)
translator alarm)
alarm)
abort alarm)
(happened illegal interrupt)
(Open status)
(Short status)
7 Control board thermistor
8 Control board thermistor
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 45
error (Open status)
error (Short status)
LED blink time periods
SEL ALARM
SEL
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
STATUS
FONT
PITCH
SPEED
SEL
ALARM
ON OFF
ON OFF
T1 T2
T1 T2
T3
T4
Main blinking
T1=T2=250 msec T3=T4=750 msec
C
HANGE PRINT MODE
Sub-blinking
1 Cycle
You can change the print modes directly from the front panel. Hold down the SEL button and press the button indicated below. The printer will cycle through the choices as indicated by the two STATUS lights. When you release the buttons the selection is set.
NOTE During normal operation, the status lights show the font selection.
ML1120 eco
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 46
SWITCH COMBINATION
SEL + LF/FF Font
SEL + LOAD/EJECT Character Pitch
SEL + TEAR Pr int Speed
PRINTING STYLE
Near Letter Quality On Utility On High Speed Draft Flashing Super Speed Draft Flashing
10 CPI On 12 CPI On 15 CPI Flashing 17 CPI Flashing 20 CPI On On Proportional Flashing Flashing
Normal On High Speed On
STATUS LIGHT COMBINATION
LEFT RIGHT
Quiet On On
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 47
ML1190 eco
SEL ALARM
SWITCH COMBINATION
SEL + LF/FF Font
SEL
PRINTING STYLE
LQ Courier On LQ Roman On LQ Swiss On LQ Swiss Bold Flashing LQ Orator Flashing LQ Gothic Flashing LQ Prestige On On LQ OCR-A On On
FONT
LF/FF LOAD/EJECT TEAR
PITCH
STATUS LIGHT COMBINATION
LEFT CENTER RIGHT
STATUS
LQ OCR-B On On Utility Flashing Flashing HSD Flashing Flashing
SEL + LOAD/EJECT Ch aracter Pitch
10 CPI On 12 CPI On 15 CPI Flashing
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 48
SWITCH COMBINATION
SEL + LOAD/EJECT Ch aracter Pitch
M
ENU SELECTION
PRINTING STYLE
17 CPI Flashing 20 CPI On On Proportional Flashing Flashing
STATUS LIGHT COMBINATION
LEFT CENTER RIGHT
Overview Features selected in Menu mode become the default features for
the printer each time it is powered on. The Menu function allows features to be activated without the use of a software command but software commands override Menu settings.
NOTE Maintenance Menu items are not accessible to day-to-day users.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 49
B
UTTON SWITCH FUNCTIONS
SWITCH FUNCTION
TEAR Pressing TEAR on its own prints the current menu
SEL Moves forward through a gr oup of menus. When
TEAR + SEL Moves backward through a group of menu items.
LF/FF Moves forward through the menu items.
TEAR + LF/FF Moves backward through the menu items.
LOAD/EJECT Moves forward through the values of a menu item.
TEAR + LOAD/EJECT Moves backward through the values of a menu
TEAR + LOAD/EJECT + LF/FF
Power OFF Exits the Menu mode without saving settings.
O
PERATION
settings.
the last group is selected, the first group will come up on pressing SEL.
When the first group is selected, the last group will come up on pressing SEL.
When the last item is selected, the first item will come up on pressing LF/FF.
When the first item is selected, the last item will come up on pressing TEAR + LF/FF.
When the last value is selected, the first value will come up on pressing LOAD/EJECT.
item. When the first value is selected, the last value will come up on pressing TEAR + LOAD/EJECT.
Exits the Menu mode and saves settings. The printer enters the initial state as at power on.
1. To enter Menu Mode: If the printer power is OFF, while holding down the SEL
button turn the power ON.
2. On entering the Menu mode, “Menu Print?” is printed.
3. See “Button switch functions” on page 50 for a description
of how to navigate the menus.
4. To exit the Menu mode, hold down the TEAR and LOAD/ EJECT buttons and press the LF/FF button.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 50
The TOF position is not affected by Menu mode. (However, TOF setting is executed if page length changes.)
NOTE When entering/exiting Menu Mode, th e user is not prompte d.
M
ENU ITEMS
In the menu settings tables below, factory default settings are shown emboldened.Menu items and settings
In the menu settings tables below, factory default settings are shown in bold.
ML1120 eco .
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Printer control menu
Font menu Print Mode Select quality of ANK
Emulation Mode
Draft Mode Select HSD or SSD. HSD
Pitch Select character
Proportional Spacing
Style S elect either font
Size Select the character
Select EPSON mode, IBM mode, or ML mode.
characters.
pitch. Select whether to use
proportional spacing or not.
style.
scale size.
IBM
EPSON ML
NLQ Courier NLQ Gothic NLQ OCR-B DRAFT
Utility
SSD 10 CPI, 12 CPI, 15
CPI, 17.1 CPI, 20 CPI Yes
No
Normal, Italics
Single, Double
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 51
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Symbol sets menu
Character Set
Language Set
Zero Character
Select either ANK character code table.
Select a language character set.
Select either print font pattern to receive a zero character located at 30H in ANK code or at AA30H in a single­byte code.
Standard
Line Graphics Block Graphics (displayed for ML emulation only) Set I Set II (displayed for IBM and EPSON emulation only)
ASCII, French, German, British, Danish I, Swedish I, Italian, Spanish I, Japanese, Norwegian, Danish II, Spanish II, Latin American, French Canadian, Dutch, TSR80, Swedish II, Swedish III, Swedish IV, Turkish, Swiss I, Swiss II, Publisher
Unslashed
Slashed
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 52
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Symbol sets menu
Code Page Select a code page. USA
Slashed Letter 0
Set whether to convert slashed 0 located at 9BH and 9DH in USA code page or not.
Canada French Multilingual Portugal Norway Turkey Greek_437 Greek_869 Greek_928 Grk_437 CYPRUS Polska Mazovia Serbo Croatic I Serbo Croatic II ECMA-94 Hungarian CWI Windows Greek Windows East Europe
Windows Cyrillic East Europe Latin II­852 Cyrillic I-855 Cyrillic II-866 Kamenicky(MJK) ISO Latin 2 Hebrew NC (862) Hebrew OC Turkey_857 Latin 5 (Windows Turkey) Windows Hebrew Ukrainian Bulgarian ISO Latin 6 (8859/10) Windows Baltic Baltic_774 KBL-Lithuanian Cyrillic Latvian Roman-8 Icelandic-861 Multilingual 858 ISO 8859-15 Greek_737 POL 1 Macedonian
Yes No
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 53
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Rear feed menu
Line Spacing Select line feed pitch. 6 LPI
Form Tear­Off
Skip Over Perforation
Page Length Select the length of a
Cut position adjust
Select manual or auto as the method to advance a continuous form to the form tear­off position.
Select whether to skip over perforation or not. (When a skip over perforation setup command is received, the received command is given priority.)
continuous form.
Cut position adjust Select an adjustment value for the position to cut the end of a continuous form. (In 1/144 in increments)
8 LPI Off
500 ms 1 sec 2 sec
Yes (25.4 mm/ 1 in)
No
279.4 mm(11 in)
296.3 mm(11 2/3 in)
304.8 mm (12 in)
355.6 mm(14 in)
431.8 mm(17 in)
76.2 mm(3 in)
82.6 mm(3.25 in)
84.7 mm(10/3 in)
88.9 mm(3.5 in)
93.1 mm(11/3 in)
101.6 mm(4 in)
127.0 mm(5 in)
139.7 mm(5.5 in)
152.4 mm(6 in)
177.8 mm(7 in)
203.2 mm(8 in)
215.9 mm(8.5 in)
-20 – -1
0
+20 – +1
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 54
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Rear feed menu
TOF adjustment (continuous)
TOF (continuous)
Select an adjustment value for the reference position in regard to the TOF position of a continuous form.
The position moves to the rear of the form by [+] and to the top of the form by [-] in 1/144 in increments.
Select the reference position for the TOF position when auto loading continuous form paper from the rear of the printer. (Up to the mid­section of characters in the first line.)
-20 – -1
0
+20 – +1
2.12 mm (1/12 in)
4.23 mm (1/6 in)
6.35 mm (1/4 in)
8.47 mm (1/3 in)
10.58 mm (5/12 in)
12.7 mm (1/2 in)
14.82 mm (7/12 in)
16.93 mm (2/3 in)
19.05 mm (3/4 in)
21.17 mm (5/6 in)
23.28 mm(11/12 in)
25.4 mm (1 in)
27.52 mm (13/12 in) Use top of form
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 55
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Bottom feed menu
Top feed menu
Line Spacing Select line feed pitch. 6 LPI
Skip Over Perforation
Page Length Select the length of a
Line Spacing Select line feed pitch. 6 LPI
Page Length Select the page
Select whether to skip over perforation or not. (When a skip over perforation setup command is received, the received command is given priority.)
continuous form.
length of cut paper.
8 LPI Yes (25.4 mm/1 in)
No
279.4 mm(11 in)
296.3 mm(11 2/3 in)
304.8 mm (12 in)
355.6 mm(14 in)
431.8 mm(17 in)
76.2 mm(3 in)
82.6 mm(3.25 in)
84.7 mm(10/3 in)
88.9 mm(3.5 in)
93.1 mm(11/3 in)
101.6 mm(4 in)
127.0 mm(5 in)
139.7 mm(5.5 in)
152.4 mm(6 in)
177.8 mm(7 in)
203.2 mm(8 in)
215.9 mm(8.5 in)
8 LPI
279.4 mm(11 in),
296.3 mm(11 2/3 in)
304.8 mm (12 in)
355.6 mm(14 in)
420.9 mm(16.57 in)
76.2 mm(3 in)
82.6 mm(3.25 in)
84.7 mm(10/3 in)
88.9 mm(3.5 in)
93.1 mm(11/3 in)
101.6 mm(4 in)
127.0 mm(5 in)
139.7 mm(5.5 in)
152.4 mm(6 in)
177.8 mm(7 in)
203.2 mm(8 in)
215.9 mm(8.5 in)
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 56
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Top feed menu
Top feed wait time
Page length control
Cut sheet auto eject Position
TOF Adjustment (Cut Sheet)
TOF (cut sheet top of form)
Select the waiting time between setting paper on the tray and feeding it while the printer is waiting for paper to be fed in cut­paper manual feed mode.
Control the page length of cut paper.
Select a printable area at the bottom of cut sheets of paper in cut-paper mode (the character centre position).
Select an adjustment value for the reference position in regard to the TOF position of cut-paper/ passbooks.
The position moves to the rear of the form by [+] and to the top of the form by [-] in 1/144 in increments.
Select the reference position for the TOF position when feeding cut-paper in manual mode. (Up to the mid-section of characters in the first line.)
Invalid 500 ms
1 sec
2 sec
by MENU setting
by Actual page length
6.35 mm (1/4 in)
12.70 mm(6/12 in)
14.82 mm (7/12 in)
-20 – -1
0
+20 – +1
2.12 mm (1/12 in)
4.23 mm (1/6 in)
6.35 mm (1/4 in)
8.47 mm (1/3 in)
10.58 mm (5/12 in)
12.7 mm (1/2 in)
14.82 mm (7/12 in)
16.93 mm (2/3 in)
19.05 mm (3/4 in)
21.17 mm (5/6 in)
23.28 mm (11/12 in)
25.4 mm (1 in)
27.52 mm (13/12 in) Use top of form
Cut sheet LF adjustment
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 57
Adjust a line feed amount in cut-paper mode.
-14 – -1
0
+14 – +1
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu Graphics Select the printing
Receive buffer size
Paper out override
Print Registration 1
Print Registration 2
Print Registration 3
direction when double-height print data exists in a line.
Select size of the received buffer.
Select whether to detect paper end or not.
Adjust the print starting position on printing in the reverse direction. (The position moves to the right or left in 1/ 720 in increments.)
Adjust the print starting position on printing in the reverse direction. (The position moves to the right or left in 1/ 720 in increments.)
Adjust the print starting position on printing in the reverse direction. (The position moves to the right or left in 1/ 720 in increments.)
Bi-directional
Uni-directional
1line 32 K
64 K
No
Yes
-10 – -1
0
+10 – +1
-10 – -1
0
+10 – +1
-10 – -1
0
+10 – +1
7 or 8 Bits Data Word
Operator panel function
Reset inhibit Set whether to enable
Print suppress effective
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 58
Set the character code and graphics data units to 7 or 8 bits.
(ML emulation only) Select full or limited
operation.
or disable an initial command.
Set whether to enable or disable a print suppress setup command.
8
7
Full operation
Limited operation
No
Yes
Yes
No
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu Auto LF Select whether to
Auto CR Select whether to
Print DEL Code
SI select Pitch (10 CPI)
SI select Pitch (12 CPI)
Time out print
Auto Select Select whether to
Host Interface
perform auto LF operation or not upon receiving a CR code.
perform auto CR operation upon receiving a carriage return command. (Display for IBM emulation only)
Set whether 7FH code is printed with DEL mark or not. (ML emulation only)
Set how to handle an SI command received in 10 CPI mode. (IBM emulation only)
Set how to handle an SI command received in 12 CPI mode. (IBM emulation only)
Select valid or invalid. Valid
automatically set Select Mode after paper feeding or not.
Select interface settings.
Yes No
Yes
No
No
Yes
15 CPI
17.1 CPI
12 CPI
20 CPI
Invalid
Yes
No
Auto Interface
Parallel USB Serial
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 59
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu I/F Time out Select tmeout time
ESC SI Pitch Set the contents of
Select Language Set
Print Style Set quiet printing and
Select Qiuet Mode
Reverse Feed Control
Centering Position (Continuous )
Centering Position (Cut sheet)
for auto interfacing.
ESC SI commands. (IBM emulation only)
Sets the valid/invalid for combinatiion of code page set and language conversion. (Epson emulation only)
print speed.
Select the type of quiet mode.
Set reverse feeding. TOF stop
Set the centering position for the print head by the number of characters of 10 CPI ANK.
Set the centering position for the print head by the number of characters of 10 CPI ANK.
15 sec
30 sec 45 sec 1 min 2 min 3 min 4 min 5 min
17.1 CPI
20 CPI
Combined
Code page only
Normal
High Speed Qiuet
Mode 1
Mode 2
TOF over
Default
Mode 1 Mode 2
Default
Mode 1 Mode 2
Power Saving
Power Save Time
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 60
Set whether to enable or disable the power saving function of the printer.
Select the time to enter the Power Save Mode.
Enable
Disable
5 min
10 min 15 min 30 min 60 min
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu Paper End Select whether a
Print Direction Command
Print Speed Command
LF Pitch Command
Font Command
Pitch Command
Parallel I/F I-Prime Set I-Prime signal
Auto Feed XT
Bi-Direction Set whether to enable
printer status where no paper is loaded is set to SEL or DESEL.
Select the validity of a one-way print setup command.
Select the validity of a print speed setup command.
Select the validity of a linefeed pitch command.
Select the validity of a font command.
Select the validity of a character pitch command.
control or the Centronics interface.
Set whether to enable or disable Auto Feed XT signal of the Centronics interface. (EPSON emulation only)
or disable Two-way communication of the Centronics interface.
On-line
Off-line
Valid
Invalid
Valid
Invalid
Valid
Invalid
Valid
Invalid
Valid Invalid
Invalid
Buffer Print
Buffer Clear Valid
Invalid
Enable
Disable
Serial I/F Parity Set parity. None
Serial Data 7/8 Bits
Protocol Set Protocols. DTR
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 61
Set serial data length. 8 bit
Odd Even Ignore
7 bit
X-ON/X-OFF DTR & X-ON/X-OFF
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Serial I/F Diagnostic
Test
Baud Rate Set the transmission
DTR Signal Set whether to switch
Busy Time Set the minimum
Set/Cancel loop testing of the serial interface.
speed of the serial interface.
the DTR signal of the serial interface by Select/Deselect or hold it after power­on.
time it takes to switch from a busy state to a ready state.
No
Yes
9,600 bps
4,800 bps 2,400 bps 1,200 bps 600 bps 300 bps 19,200 bps
Ready on Power UP
Ready on Select
0.2 sec
1.0 sec
ML1190 eco
In the menu settings tables below, factory default settings are shown in bold.
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Printer Control Menu
Font menu Print Mode Select quality of
Emulation mode
Select EPSON LQ mode, IBM PPR mode, or IBM AGM mode.
ANK characters.
EPSON
IBM PPR IBM AGM
LQ Courier
LQ Roman LQ Swiss LQ Swiss Bold LQ Orator LQ Gothic LQ Prestige LQ OCR-A LQ OCR-B Utility HSD
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 62
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Font Menu Pitch Select character
Proportional Spacing
Style Select either
Symbol Sets menu
Character Set Select either
Language Set Select a
Zero character
pitch.
Select whether to use proportional spacing or not.
font style.
ANK character code table.
language character set.
Select either print font pattern to receive a zero character located at 30H in ANK code or at AA30H in a single-byte code.
10 CPI
12 CPI 15 CPI
17.1 CPI 20 CPI
Yes
No
Normal
Italics Set I
Set II
ASCII, French,
German, English, Danish I, Swedish I, Italian, Spanish I, Japanese, Norwegian, Danish II, Spanish II, Latin American, French, Canadian, Dutch, Swedish II, Swedish III, Swedish IV , T urkish, Swiss I, Swiss II, Publisher
Unslashed
Slashed
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 63
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Symbol Sets Menu
Code Page Select a code
page.
USA
Canada French Multilingual Portugal Norway Turkey Greek_437 Greek_869 Greek_928 Grk_437 CYPRUS Polska Mazovia Serbo Croatic I ECMA-94 Hungarian CWI Windows Greek Windows East Europe Windows Cyrillic East Europe Latin II­852 Cyrillic I-855 Cyrillic II-866 Kamenicky(MJK) ISO Latin 2 Hebrew NC(862) Hebrew OC Turkey_857 Latin 5(Windows Turkey) Windows Hebrew Ukrainian Bulgarian ISO Latin6(8859/10) Windows Baltic LQ Prestige LQ OCR-A LQ OCR-B Utility HSDLQ Baltic_774 KBL-Lithuanian Cyrillic Latvian Roman-8 Icelandic-861 LQ Prestige Multilingual 858 ISO 8859-15 Greek_737 Asmo449+ Asom708 Arabic864 Windows Arabic POL 1 Macedonian
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 64
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Symbol Sets Menu
Rear feed menu
Slashed Letter 0
Line Spacing Select line feed
Form T ear-Off Select manual or
Skip Over Perforation
Page Length Select the length
Set whether to convert slashed 0 located at 9BH and 9DH in USA code page or not.
pitch.
auto as the method to advance a continuous form to the form tear­off position.
Select whether to skip over perforation or not.
(When a skip over perforation setup command is received, the received command is given priority.)
of a continuous form.
Yes
No
Yes
No
Manual
500 ms 1 sec 2 sec
Yes (25.4 mm/1 in)
No
279.4 mm (11 in)
296.3 mm (11 2/3 in)
304.8 mm (12 in)
355.6 mm (14 in)
431.8 mm (17 in)
76.2 mm (3 in)
82.6 mm (3.25 in)
84.7 mm (10/3 in)
88.9 mm (3.5 in)
93.1 mm (11/3 in)
101.6 mm (4 in)
127.0 mm (5 in)
139.7 mm (5.5 in)
152.4 mm (6 in)
177.8 mm (7 in)
203.2 mm (8 in)
215.9 mm (8.5 in)
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 65
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Rear feed menu
Cut position adjust
TOF adjustment (continuous)
TOF (continuous)
Select an adjustment value for the position to cut the end of a continuous form. (In 1/90 in increments)
Select an adjustment value for the reference position in regard to the TOF position of a continuous form. The position moves to the rear of the form by [+] and to the top of the form by [-] in 1/ 60 in
Select the reference position for the TOF po sition when auto loading continuous form paper from the rear of the printer. (Up to the midsection of characters in the first line.)
-20 – -1
0
+20 – +1
-20 – -1
0
+20 – +1
2.12 mm (1/12 in)
4.23 mm (2/12 in)
6.35 mm (3/12 in)
8.47 mm (4/12 in)
10.58 mm (5/12 in)
12.70 mm (6/12 in)
14.82 mm (7/12 in)
16.93 mm (8/12 in)
19.05 mm (9/12 in)
21.17 mm (10/12 in)
23.28 mm (11/12 in)
25.40 mm (12/12 in)
27.52 mm (13/12 in) User top of form
Bottom feed menu
Line Spacing Select line feed
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 66
pitch.
6 LPI
8 LPI
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Bottom feed menu
Top feed menu
Skip Over Perforation
Page Length Select the length
Line Spacing Select line feed
Select whether to skip over perforation or not. (When a skip over perforation setup command is received, the received command is given priority.)
of a continuous form.
pitch.
Yes (25.4 mm/1 in)
No
279.4 mm (11 in)
296.3 mm (11 2/3 in)
304.8 mm (12 in)
355.6 mm (14 in)
431.8 mm (17 in)
76.2 mm (3 in)
82.6 mm (3.25 in)
84.7 mm (10/3 in)
88.9 mm (3.5 in)
93.1 mm (11/3 in)
101.6 mm (4 in)
127.0 mm (5 in)
139.7 mm (5.5 in)
152.4 mm (6 in)
177.8 mm (7 in)
203.2 mm (8 in)
215.9 mm (8.5 in)
6 LPI
8 LPI
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 67
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Top feed menu
Page Length Select the page
Top feed wait time
Page length control
Cut sheet auto eject Position
length of cut paper.
Select the waiting time between setting paper on the tray and feeding it while the printer is waiting for paper to be fed in cut-paper manual feed mode.
Control the page length of cut paper.
Select a printable area at the bottom of cut sheets of paper in cutpaper mode (the character centre
279.4 mm (11 in)
296.3 mm(11 2/3 in)
304.8 mm (12 in)
355.6 mm (14 in)
420.9 mm (16.57 in)
76.2 mm (3 in)
82.6 mm (3.25 in)
84.7 mm (10/3 in)
88.9 mm (3.5 in)
93.1 mm (11/3 in)
101.6 mm (4 in)
127.0 mm (5 in)
139.7 mm (5.5 in)
152.4 mm (6 in)
177.8 mm (7 in)
203.2 mm (8 in)
215.9 mm (8.5 in) Invalid
0.5sec
1.0sec
2.0sec
by MENU setting
by Actual page length
6.35 mm (1/4 in)
12.70 mm(6/12 in)
14.82 mm (7/12 in)
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 68
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Top feed menu
Set-up menu Graphics Select the
TOF Adjustment (Cut Sheet)
TOF (cut sheet top of form)
Cut sheet LF adjustment
Receive buffer size
Paper out override
Select an adjustment value for the reference position in regard to the TOF position of cutpaper/ passbooks. The position moves to the rear of the form by [+] and to the top of the form by [-] in 1/60 in
Select the reference position for the TOF po sition when feeding cut-paper in manual mode. (Up to the midsection of characters in the first line.)
Adjust a line feed amount in cut-paper mode.
printing direction when doubleheight print data exists in a line.
Select size of the received buffer.
Select whether to detect paper end or not.
-30 - -1
0
+1 - +30
2.12 mm (1/12 in)
4.23 mm (1/6 in)
6.35 mm (1/4 in)
8.47 mm (1/3 in)
10.58 mm (5/12 in)
12.7 mm (1/2 in)
14.82 mm (7/12 in)
16.93 mm (2/3 in)
19.05 mm (3/4 in)
21.17 mm (5/6 in)
23.28 mm (11/12 in)
25.4 mm (1 in)
27.52 mm (13/12 in) Use top of form
-14 - -1
0
+1 - +14
Bi-directional
Uni-directional
1line 32 K
64 K
No
Yes
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 69
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu Print
Registration 1
Print Registration 2
Print Registration 3
Print Registration 4
Operator panel function
Reset inhibit Set whether to
Adjust the print starting position on printing in the reverse direction. (The position moves to the right or left in 1/720 in increments.)
Adjust the print starting position on printing in the reverse direction. (The position moves to the right or left in 1/720 in increments.)
Adjust the print starting position on printing in the reverse direction. (The position moves to the right or left in 1/720 in increments.)
Adjust the print starting position on printing in the reverse direction. (The position moves to the right or left in 1/720 in increments.)
Select full or limited operation.
enable or disable an initial command.
-10 - -1
0
+1 - +10
-10 - -1
0
+1 - +10
-10 - -1
0
+1 - +10
-10 - -1
0
+1 - +10
Full operation
Limited operation
No
Yes
Print suppress effective
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 70
Set whether to enable or disable a print suppress setup
Yes
No
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu Auto LF Set whether to
Auto CR Select whether
SI select pitch (10 CPI)
SI select Pitch (12 CPI)
Time out print Select valid or
Auto Select Select whether
Host Interface
enable or disable a print suppress setup
to perform auto CR operation upon receiving a carriage return command. (IBM PPR and IBM
Set how to handle an SI command received in 10 CPI mode. (IBM PPR and IBM AGM emulation only)
Set how to handle an SI command received in 12 CPI mode. IBM PPR and IBM AGM
invalid.
to automatically set Select Mode after paper feeding or not.
Select interface settings.
Yes
No
Yes
No
15 CPI
17.1 CPI
12 CPI
20 CPI
Valid
Invalid
Yes
No
Auto Interface
Parallel USB Serial
I/F Time Out Select timeout
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 71
time for auto interfacing.
15 sec
30 sec 45 sec 1 min 2 min 3 min 4 min 5 min
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu Select
Language Set
Print Style Set quiet
Centering position (continuous)
Centering position (cut sheet)
Power Saving Set whether to
Power Save Time
Sets the valid/ invalid for combinatiion of code page set and language conversion. (Epson emulation only)
printing. Set the
centering position for the print head by the number of characters of 10CPI ANK.
Set the centering position for the print head by the number of characters of 10CPI ANK.
enable or disable the power saving function of the printer.
Select the time to enter the Power Save mode.
Combined
Code Page Only
Normal
Quiet
Default
Mode1 Mode2
Default
Mode1 Mode2
Enable
Disable
5 min
10 min 15 min 30 min 60 min
Paper End Select whether a
Print Direction Command
Print Speed Command
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 72
printer status where no paper is loaded is set to SEL or DESEL.
Select the validity of a one­way print setup command.
Select the validity of a print speed setup command.
On-line
Off-line
Valid
Invalid
Valid
Invalid
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Set-up menu Page Length
Parallel I/F menu
Command
LF Pitch Command
Font Command
Pitch Command
I-Prime Set I-Prime
Auto Feed XT Set whether to
Bi-Direction Set whether to
Select the validity of a page length command.
Select the validity of a linefeed pitch command
Select the validity of a font command.
Select the validity of a character pitch command.
signal control of the Centronics interface.
enable or disable Auto Feed XT signal of the Centronics interface. (EPSON emulation
enable or disable Two-way communication of the Centronics interface.
Valid
Invalid
Valid
Invalid
Valid
Invalid
Valid
Invalid
Invalid
Buffer Print
Buffer Clear
Valid
Invalid
Enable
Disable
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 73
MENU ITEM FUNCTION SETTING
Serial I/F menu
Parity Set parity. None
Serial Data 7/ 8 Bits
Protocol Set protocols. DTR
Diagnostic Test
Baud Rate Set the
DTR Signal Set whether to
Busy Time Set the
Set serial data length.
Set/Cancel loop testing of the serial interface.
transmission speed of the serial interface.
switch the DTR signal of the serial interface by Select/ Deselect or hold it after power­on.
minimum time it takes to switch from a busy state to a ready state.
Odd Even Ignore
8 bit
7 bit
X-ON/X-OFF DTR & X-ON/X-OFF
No
Yes
9,600 bps
4,800 bps 2,400 bps 1,200 bps 600 bps 300 bps 19,200 bps
Ready on Power UP
Ready on Select
0.2 sec
1.0 sec
I
NITIALISING MENU SETTINGS
To restore the menu settings to their initial values, carry out the steps below.
NOTE The values adjusted by the Adjustment menus are not initialised by the following procedure.
1. Set the Power Switch to OFF.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 74
2. Press and hold down the SEL and LF/FF buttons together and then set the Power Switch to ON.
A
DJUSTING
TOF
POSITION
Use the following procedure to set TOF to accord with the reference position (23.28 mm (11/12 in)). The reference position refers to the first line of the paper i.e. the position to which the printer feeds the paper when automatically loading the paper.
NOTE Adjusting of TOF can be done i n cut sheet mode or continu ous forms mode.
1. Print out the menu settings of the printer and confirm that the TOF (in cut sheet mode or continuous forms mode) is
23.28 mm (11/12 in).
2. Set the Paper Type lever to the required paper type.
3. When continuous forms are used, place the paper on the
Pin Tractor. For cut sheet mode, do not insert the paper at this stage.
4. In continuous forms mode, press the LOAD/EJECT button.
5. In cut sheet mode, place the paper in the Paper Tray and
press LOAD/EJECT.
6. In off-line mode, press the following buttons to adjust the first printing line:
To feed the paper forward by a small amount, press and hold down the LOAD/EJECT button and then press the SEL button.
To feed the paper backward by a small amount, press and hold down the LOAD/EJECT button and then press the LF/ FF button.
NOTE If the specified correction range is more than +-3.53 mm (20/ 144 in) for ML1190 eco and +- 4.23 mm (30/180 in) for ML1190 eco, the paper cannot be moved.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 75
When the paper is positioned at the required TOF, release the buttons in Step 5 above.
P
RINTER SPEED SETTINGS
P
RINTER IMPACT MODE
When switched ON, the printer enters the impact mode selected in the menu. You can change this to normal speed, high speed and quiet printing without using the menus as follows. (This function is enabled for ML1120 eco.)
N
ORMAL SPEED PRINTING
Use this for standard file printing operations.
1. Ensure the SEL indicator is illuminated.
2. Hold down the SEL button and press the TEAR button.
Status Indicator 1 turns off and Status Indicator 2 is illuminated.
H
IGH SPEED PRINTING
Use this for high speed printing.
1. Ensure the SEL indicator is illuminated.
2. Hold down the SEL button and press the TEAR button.
Status Indicator 1 is illuminated and Status Indicator 2 turns off. (High speed printing is applied only to the print of NLQ)
Q
UIET PRINTING
Use this for quieter printing.
1. Ensure the SEL indicator is illuminated.
2. Hold down the SEL button and press the TEAR button.
Status Indicator 1 turns off and Status Indicator 2 is illuminated.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 76
S
ETTING TOF POSITION AT THE PLACE OF USER’S CHOICE
TOF position can be set at the place of user’s choice. The reference position refers to the first line of the paper i.e. the position to which the printer feeds the paper when automatically loading paper.
NOTE Adjusting of TOF can be done i n cut sheet mode or continu ous forms mode.
1. Move paper Lever to the position of the paper to be set.
2. Continuous paper: Set the paper in Pin Tractor.
Single sheets: Do not insert the paper.
3. Continuous paper: Push the LOAD/EJECT button and the paper will be fed into the printer.
Single sheets: Set the paper in the tray and the paper will be fed to the printer.
4. Switch to off line.
5. Push the LOAD/EJECT button continuously and adjust the
position of printing, start by combining the following buttons.
Forward (minute reline): LOAD/EJECT button + SEL button Rear (minute reline): LOAD/EJECT button + LF/FF button
NOTE The range set for TOF is between 2.12 mm (1/12 in) and 368/ 4 mm (14.5 in). Outside the range, the paper cannot be moved.
When the paper is positioned at the required TOF, release the buttons in Step 5 above. To save this position as the TOF, press and hold down the LOAD/EJECT and the LF/FF buttons together for 3 seconds under the Select condition.
NOTE Do not turn the platen knob or switch off the printer during the above procedure.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 77
S
ELF TEST PRINTING
1. Start:
While pressing the LF/FF and LOAD/EJECT switch, turn on the power.
2. Stop: Stop the test by pressing the SEL switch.
3. Print Pattern: (a) Header:
aaaaa EI E F/W bb.cc
LD ff.gg
ddddddddYR-ee
as defined by:
POSITION & CHAR. COUNT
aaaaa Model name ML1120 eco
bb.cc Revision no. 00.00 – 99.99 Firmware
dddddddd Part Number ML1120 eco:
ee Part Number 01 – 99 ROM-FD
ff.gg Revision no. 00.00-99.99 Boot program
DESCRIPTION DATA
PRINTED
ML1190 eco
44978901 ML1190 eco:
44978801
COMMENTS
revision YR Number
Number
revision
(b) The first firmware revision is
‘01.xx’ (30)H(31)H(2E)H(x)H(x)H
(c) The test pattern is a consecutive printing of ASCII
characters 20H to 7EH in all print quality and pitch combinations
NUMBER OF CHARACTERS PRINTED PER LINE
80 at 10 CPI 136 CH
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 78
R
OLLING
ASCII
1. Start:
Start the continuous rolling ASCII by pressing and holding the LOAD/EJECT and TAER buttons and then turning the power on.
2. Stop: Stop the test by pressing the SEL switch.
3. Print pattern: (a) Header:
NUMBER OF CHARACTERS PRINTED PER LINE
96 at 12 CPI 163 CH 120 at 15 CPI 204 CH 137 at 17.1 CPI 233 CH 160 at 20 CPI 272 CH
SELF TEST PRINTING
aaaaa EI E F/W bb.cc
LD ff.gg
ddddddddYR-ee
as defined by:
POSITION & CHAR. COUNT
aaaaa Model name ML1120 eco
bb.cc Revision no. 00.00 – 99.99 Firmware revision dddddddd Part Number ML1120 eco:
ee Part Number 01 – 99 ROM-FD Number ff.gg Revision no. 00.00 - 99.99 Boot program
DESCRIPTION DATA
PRINTED
ML1190 eco
44978901 ML1190 eco:
44978801
COMMENTS
YR Number
revision
(b) Pattern will be continuous printing of all ASCII
characters.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 79
(c) The test completes when one print pattern is printed
out.
H
EXADECIMAL DUMP MODE
O
VERVIEW
Normally a printer prints character patterns that correspond with the input character code. The printer does not print function codes or invalid codes. If the printer does not operate normally, the data sent from the host computer must be checked to determine if the commands are correct.
In this mode the printer converts input data into hexadecimal data and prints all the input data, making it is easy to check all the codes sent from the host computer to the printer.
O
PERATION
1. Entering Hexadecimal Dump mode:
While pressing the SEL+LOAD/EJECT switches, turn on the power.
2. Exiting Hexadecimal Dump mode: Turn the power OFF
3. Print pattern: Hex Dump Mode
0000 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX ...................
0010 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX ...................
0020 XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX XX ...................
4. Printing example: The following is an example when data is input from the
host computer in the basic format: Basic: LPRINT CHR$ (&H1B); “0 “; CHR$ (&H1E);
“01234567890 “; CHR$ (&0D); CHR$ (&H0A) 0000 1B 30 1E 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 30 OD OA
.0.01234567890.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 80
F
UNCTION
> Prints in 10 CPI Utility mode. > Both parallel and USB interfaces are available. > Paper auto Skip Over Perforation (SOP) by menu default
value continuous for both. If SOP is enabled, one inch from the bottom of the paper will not be printed.
> Printing starts when more than 16 bytes of data are
received (line full).
C
ONTINUOUS PAPER AUTO-LOADING
Load continuous paper on the tractor (at a position such that the paper does not cross the paper-end sensor).
In this situation, pressing the LOAD/EJECT switch starts auto­loading.
When the paper does not cross the paper-end sensor within an 8-in feed of the paper, a paper-end state occurs.
The print position of the first data line can be set by menu function or in first character setting mode.
NOTE
TOF is the position that is set when the operation was completed properly.
C
ONTINUOUS PAPER AUTO-PARKING
With continuous paper loaded in continuous paper mode, pressing the PARK switch starts auto-parking.
When the end of continuous paper is detected by the time the paper is fed 22 in reverse, auto-parking finishes and a paper-end state is established.
If the end of continuous paper is not detected after a 22-in reverse feed, auto-parking terminates. The position that is set when the auto-parking terminated becomes TOF.
Pressing the PARK switch again repeats the auto-parking operation.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 81
The number of reverse movements using the switch is limited to one.
Do not perform reverse feed if the last sheet of continuous paper will come off the tractor.
CUT-
SHEET PAPER SEMI-AUTO-LOADING
By loading paper on the input tray in cut-sheet mode or while waiting for cut-sheet feed, semi-auto-loading starts after the menu-set paper feed wait time (0.5 sec/1.0 sec/2.0 sec) has elapsed.
Once started, cut-sheet paper is fed until the print position of the first data line is reached, the printer is placed in the SELECT state and the operation finishes.
The TOF set at that time is the printing start position of the first data line.
F
ORM TEAR-OFF
F
UNCTION
Form tear-off allows the user to tear the continuous forms paper at a desired cut position by advancing the paper to the cutting edge of the front upper cover.
SET-
UP
1. Conditions:
(a) Continuous forms paper is loaded into the tractor
feed.
2. Tear Position: (a) Load continuous forms paper.
Press the TEAR switch while On line to move the paper up to tear position.
(b) Adjust to the desired tear position using fine LFs.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 82
A
CTION
(a) The paper will advance to the tear-off position
approximately 500ms/1sec/2sec after printing.
(b) When data is received by the printer or the SEL
switch is pressed to select the printer, the paper will retract to the user-defined printing position.
(c) Tear Up/Down operations are alternately executed
by pressing the TEAR switch.
Technical Reference Guide – Operator interface > 83
C
OMMAND DESCRIPTIONS
For a summary of the commands available see “Appendix A –
Command summary” on page 195.
H
ORIZONTAL CONTROL
C
ARRIAGE RETURN
> Code: CR > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III/ML
> Function:
Terminates the print line and returns the print position to the start of the line.
The data in the print buffer will be printed.
> Additional details:
Double width mode which is designated by SO (and ESC SO in Epson mode) will be reset.
Auto feed XT signal low – Epson.
H
ORIZONTAL TAB SET
> Code: ESC D n1 n2 ... nj nk NUL > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
Sets the tab stops to according to the values of n, which specify the character tab positions starting from Epson 32 tab) and IBM (28 tab).
> Range:
Epson: k = 1 – 32
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 84
IBM: k = 1 – 28 Range n = 1 – 255 ML1190 eco
CPI NARROW
10 79 12 95 15 119
17.1 137 20 159
nj < nk: valid. nj >= nk: nk invalid – IBM, nk ignored and sequence
terminated – Epson. ML1120 eco
CP1 EPSON VALUE IBM VAL UE
10 79 80 12 95 96 15 119 120
17.1 137 137 20 159 160
> Out of range:
If k = 0 or k > 32 – Epson, k > 28 – IBM The last value and any following value of n will be ignored.
Maximum n value in each CPI, values larger than maximum are ignored.
> Additional details:
The tab settings n1, n2, n3, nk must be entered in ascending order.
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 85
Entire command string is terminated with a NUL, CHR$ (0).
MODE LEFT MARGIN
CHANGE
Epson Position adjusted Position not affected IBM Position not affected Position relative to pitch
PITCH CHANGES
Tabs are set at every eighth character after powering up the printer, receiving an l-PRIME (INIT) signal or executing an ESC @ (Epson mode only).
Receiving ESC } NULL signal. Receiving ESC { n signal. Executing Menu setting. If n = 0, clear all tabs set. Example: ESC D 30 40 1 10 60 70 NUL
IBM mode: 30 40 60 70 valid Epson mode: 30 40 valid
> Related functions:
Horizontal Tab – HT
H
ORIZONTAL TAB
> Code: HT > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
This command causes a skip to the next Horizontal Tab (HT) position.
> Additional Details:
Epson – Tabs are absolute positions; changes in character pitch do not change tab positions. IBM – Tabs are relative to character pitch.
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 86
Upon power up the default tabs are set at columns 9, 17, 25, 33... and every eight spaces after that, according to the default character pitch.
The spaces generated by a horizontal tab will not be scored.
> Related Functions:
Horizontal tab stop set – ESC D
R
ESET TAB SETTINGS TO POWER-ON DEFAULT VALUES
> Code: ESC R > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: IBM ML1120 eco: IBM III
> Function:
This command sets horizontal tabs at every eighth character starting at column 9 and clears all vertical tabs.
> Additional details:
The horizontal tabs will be set according to the default character pitch.
E
XECUTE ABSOLUTE HORIZONTAL DOT POSITION
> Code: ESC $ n1 n2 > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ ML1120 eco: EPS FX
> Function:
Moves the printhead to the specified absolute horizontal dot position in a line from the left margin; subsequent data is printed from this position.
> Range:
In dot position setting, n1 becomes low byte and n2 becomes high byte.
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 87
n1, n2 = 0 – 255 (bit7 of n2 is ignored). Limit:
0 <= n1 + (n2*255) <= 10922 (0/120 – 10922/120 in) 10923 <= n1 + (n2*255) <= 21845 (0/120 – 10922/ 120 in) 21846 <= n1 + (n2*255) <= 32767 (0/120 – 10921/ 120 in)
> Out of range:
Any position specified beyond the right margin is ignored.
> Additional details:
Dot position = (n1 + n2*256)/60 <= 10.6 in. The position specified as n1 = n2 = 0 is the left margin. Dot position is absolute. The character pitch does not affect
the dot position. This command starts print when specified dot position is
left of the current print position. Spaces generated by moving the horizontal positioning are
not scored if score is set.
E
XECUTE RELATIVE DOT POSITION
> Code: ESC \ n1 n2 > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ ML1120 eco: EPS FX
> Function:
This moves the printhead to the dot position from which all subsequent data is to be printed, relative to the current position in a line.
> Range:
n1 and n2 specify the dot position; the lower byte is n1 and the upper byte is n2.
Range n1 and n2 is 0 – 255.
> Out of range:
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 88
Defined values beyond the left or right margins are ignored.
> Additional details:
This relative setting defines the next printing position by calculating on the basis of the printing position immediately preceding the input of this code. Printing starts at a position before or after the previous position at a dot spacing defined by the selected print mode.
Positive values move the print position to the right and negative values move it to the left.
Dot position = n1 + n2 * 256. Physical position = dot position/density = (n1 + n2*256)/ DPI.
With the score mode selected, score is added only for skip to right.
Actual relative dot positioning depends on the current mode.
Dots/line:
DPI VALUE
ML1120 eco : All CPI ML1190 eco : Utility-All
CPI & Prop ML1190 eco – All CPI &
Prop
120 1272
180 1908
Example:
DOTS NUMBER N2 N1
2448 09 90 ||| ||| 303 202 101
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 89
DOTS NUMBER N2 N1
000
-1 FF FF
-2 FF FE
-3 FF FD ||| |||
-2448 F6 70
M
OVE RIGHT RELATIVE DOT POSITION
> Code: ESC d n1 n2 > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: IBM ML1120 eco: IBM III
> Function:
Moves the print position n/120 in to the right from the current printhead position.
> Range:
Specify dot position following n1 and n2. n1 is low byte, n2 is high byte.
n1 and n2 range is 0 – 255 Limit 0 <= n1 + (n2*255) <= 1632
> Out of range:
Values beyond the right margin will be ignored.
> Additional details:
If score is set any horizontal positioning is scored.
M
OVE LEFT RELATIVE DOT POSITION
> Code: ESC e n1 n2
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 90
> Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: IBM ML1120 eco: IBM III
> Function:
Moves current logical horizontal position to the left (toward home position) in steps of n/120 in. Prints data in print buffer.
> Range:
In dot position setting, n1 becomes low byte and n2 becomes high byte.
n1, n2 = 0 – 255 (bit7 of n2 is ignored). Limit:
0 <= n1 + (n2*255) <= 10922 (0/120 – 10922/120 in) 10923 <= n1 + (n2*255) <= 21845 (0/120 – 10922/ 120 in) 21846 <= n1 + (n2*255) <= 32767 (0/120 – 10921/ 120 in)
> Out of range:
Current logical horizontal position is set to the left margin if value is entered beyond left margin.
> Additional details:
No score is added to spaces generated by this command.
L
EFT MARGIN SET
> Code: ESC I n > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ ML1120 eco: EPS FX
> Function:
Left margin is set at (n) characters from printhead home position.
> Range:
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 91
Range n = 0 – 255
NAME PITCH VALUE
ML1190 ECO ML1120 ECO
PICA/PROPORTIONAL 10 0 – 70 1 – 79 ELITE 12 0 – 84 1 – 94 – 15 0 – 105 1 – 118 COMPRESSED 17.1 0 – 119 1 – 135 COMPRESSED ELITE 20 0 – 140 1 – 157 COMPRESSED Prop 20 0 – 140
> Out of range:
If n exceeds the maximum value, this command will be ignored.
> Additional details:
The left margin is set as an absolute position according to the current character pitch. Changes in character pitch do not change the margin position.
The print buffer will be cleared. Maximum difference between left margin and right margin
values is 2 characters for 5 CPI.
> Related functions:
Right margin set – ESC Q n
R
IGHT MARGIN SET
> Code: ESC Q n > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ ML1120 eco: EPS FX
> Function:
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 92
Right margin is set at (n) characters from head home position.
> Range:
Range n = 1 – 255
NAME PITCH VALUE
ML1190 ECO ML1120 ECO
PICA/PROPORTIONAL 10 4 – 80 2 – 80 ELITE 12 5 – 96 3 – 96 – 15 6 – 120 3 – 120 COMPRESSED 17.1 7 – 137 4 – 138 COMPRESSED ELITE 20 8 – 160 4 – 160 COMPRESSED Prop 20 8 – 160
> Out of range:
The number “n” must be within the ranges given above, otherwise it will be ignored.
If n = 0, or is less than or equal to the left margin, this command is ignored.
> Additional details:
The right margin is set as an absolute position, according to the current character pitch. Changes in character pitch do not change the margin setting.
While in proportional mode the character pitch width will be set in pica character size. (ML1190 eco : 10 CPI = 36 dots, ML1120 eco : 10CPI = 12 dots)
Any graphics after the right margin are lost. Setting the right margin clears the print buffer. Minimum difference between left margin and right margin
values is 5 characters for 5 CPI. Attempting to print a character beyond the right margin
will print the character on the next line after a line feed and carriage return are executed.
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 93
SET
LEFT/RIGHT MARGIN
> Code: ESC X n1 n2 > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: IBM ML1120 eco: IBM III
> Function:
Sets the left and right margins in character positions from the home position by the current character pitch.
> Range:
The ranges for n1 and n2 are: 0 <= n1 <= 255 Left margin 0 <= n2 <= 255 Right margin n1 < n2
> Out of range:
If n1 or n2 = 0 then the current margin setting is used. If n2 exceeds the default range n2 will be converted to the
default value.
10 CPI 12 CPI 15 CPI 17.1 CPI 20 CPI
Value 80 96 120 138 160
> Additional details:
The default value of the left margin is the first character. The margin settings are absolute. Changes in character
pitch do not affect the margin position. n1, n2 indicate the left and right edges of printable area.
For example, if n1 = 10, n2 = 100, the printable area is from the 10th column to the 100th column: 91 characters are printable.
A
UTO JUSTIFICATION
> Code: ESC a n > Compatibility:
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 94
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ ML1120 eco: EPS FX
> Function:
The text position/alignment will be set according to one of the four given modes assigned by n. (n is a Binary value.)
> Range:
N JUSTIFICATION
00H Left 01H Centre 02H Right 03H Full
> Additional details:
n = 0: Left justification is the default or standard format, in which the left margin is justified and the right margin is not.
n = 1: The centring command centres a line of text between the margins. This command is used for headings, titles and captions.
n = 2: Right justification is the opposite of left justification. The right margin is justified and the left is not.
n =3: Full justification puts extra spaces where necessary so that both the left and right margins are justified.
Full justification (n = 3) is performed when data exceeding 75% of printable characters in a line is received at the time of print start.
BS, DEL, HT are invalid when auto justification is used except when n = 0.
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 95
Print position will be affected by the commands which set the left/right margin.
NOTE When using full auto justification, use carriage return at the end of paragraphs only, not at the end of each line of text.
SET/
RESET UNIDIRECTION PRINTING
> Code: ESC U n > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
Unidirectional printing, from left to right, or bidirectional printing will be performed based on the value of n.
> Range:
Range n:
EPSON IBM ACTION
01H, 31H, 81H, B1H ODD SET Unidirectional 00H, 30H, 80H, B0H EVEN RESET (Bidirectional)
> Out of range:
This command will be ignored if n equals a value other than the values mentioned above.
> Additional details:
Short line seeking is performed in both unidirectional and bidirectional print modes.
ONE
LINE UNIDIRECTIONAL PRINTING
> Code: ESC < > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 96
ML1120 eco: EPS FX Function: Unidirectional printing for one line only will be performed.
> Additional details:
The line is printed from left to right. Subsequent lines will be printed, bidirectionally, according
to short line seeking priorities logic. This command returns the printhead to the start of the
print line before printing begins.
SET/
RESET HALF SPEED PRINTING
> Code: ESC s n > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
The printer starts/stops printing at 50% of normal speed upon receipt of this command depending on the value of n.
> Range:
n = 01H, 31H, 81H, or B1H SET half-speed printing. n = 00H, 30H, 80H, or B0H SET full speed printing.
> Out of range
This command will be ignored if n equals a value other than the values mentioned above.
> Additional details:
Half Speed mode can be used to reduce printer noise. If the print speed is slower than the printer’s physical
lowest speed, the half speed command is ignored and data is printed at that lowest speed.
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 97
B
ACKSPACE
> Code: BS > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
Prints the data in the print buffer and moves the printhead one character to the left according to the character pitch set.
> Additional details:
If a Multipass character (e.g. double height character) needs to be printed, after the BS the printer performs a back space and a LF to the printing position and prints the character. (Precise printing position is not guaranteed.)
A backspace code given when the printhead is at the left margin is ignored.
Moves back two character spaces if the printer is in double width mode.
If clearance between characters is set, BS value will be character width and clearance.
In proportional mode: EPSON LQ – The first character is back spaced by the width
of the proportional character and subsequently by 10 CPI character width (or reduced 12 CPI character width in Reduce mode). IBM – Back space by 12 CPI character width.
ONE
CHARACTER DATA DELETE
> Code: DEL > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 98
Deletes the last character data input into the print buffer.
> Additional details:
If the data which is to be deleted is a SP code, (20)H or (32)D, one SP code is deleted by this command.
If the data which is to be deleted is in Bit Image Graphics, this command is ignored.
Horizontal tab or skip is not deleted. Control codes are not affected. This command is ignored if auto-justification is set, except
when n = 0.
V
ERTICAL CONTROL
SET 1/8
> Code: ESC 0 > Compatibility:
> Function:
> Additional details:
> Related functions:
SET 7/72
> Code: ESC 1 > Compatibility:
INCH FIXED LINE SPACING
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
The line spacing is set to 1/8 in.
This command remains in effect until a new line spacing command is sent to the printer.
This command does not set the top of form position.
LF or CR (and the condition that Auto LF is on) executes 1/ 8 in LF.
INCH FIXED LINE SPACING
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 99
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
Line spacing will be set to 7/72 in upon receipt of this command.
> Additional details:
This command remains in effect until a new line spacing command is sent to the printer.
This command is used to set line spacing for graphics printing.
S
TART LINE SPACING
> Code: ESC 2 > Compatibility:
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
> Function:
The line spacing value which is set by ESC A n will be activated when ESC 2 is sent.
The line spacing set by Menu is selected if it has not been stored by ESC A n.
SET 1/6
> Code: ESC 2 > Compatibility:
> Function:
> Additional details:
INCH LINE SPACING
ML1190 eco: EPSON LQ/IBM ML1120 eco: EPS FX/IBM III
The line spacing is set to 1/6 in.
Technical Reference Guide – Command descriptions > 100
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