The information contained in this manual is as complete, accurate
and up-to-date as possible. Provided legally permissible, we shall
accept no liability for consequential damage in connection with the
use of this manual. Otherwise, we shall only be liable for intent or
gross negligence. We make no guarantee that alterations to the software programs and devices of other manufacturers referred to in
this manual will not affect the usability of the information contained in this manual.
The author reserves all rights. The manual may not be duplicated
completely or in part in whatever form without the consent of the
author.
The content of this manual is subject to alteration without notice.
Please also read the information following the table of contents.
III
Page 5
Guidance through the manual
The first part of this manual is directed largely at users who have no
or very little technical knowledge. Experienced users, suppliers
and technicians will find additional technical information in the
"Programming" part and in the appendices.
There are three ways of accessing the information in this manual:
● You can read the text in the order in which the manual is
arranged.
● You can find the passages you are looking for under the head-
ings below or the table of contents.
● The index in appendix F will guide you to the passages in the
manual relating to specific printer terms and messages.
Assembling, Setting Up
Chapter 1, 2
Daily Printer Operation
Chapter 3 - 6
Accessories
Chapter 7
Troubleshooting
Chapter 8
Programming
Chapter 10 - 17
Technical Data
Appendix A - D
Paper Formats
Appendix E
Short Reference
Appendix H
IV
Page 6
Chapter 1:Assembling and setting up the printer1
Chapter 2:A guided tour of the printer2
Chapter 3:Paper handling3
Chapter 4:Printer menu settings4
Chapter 5:Printer control5
OperationProgramming
Chapter 6:Consumables and cleaning6
Chapter 7:Accessories7
Chapter 8:T roubleshooting8
Chapter 9:Packing the printer for transportation9
Chapter 10: IBM - Standard functions10
Chapter 11:IBM - Graphics11
Chapter 12: IBM - Control code tables12
Chapter 13: IBM - Characters sets13
Chapter 14: Epson - Standard functions14
Chapter 15: Epson - Graphics15
Chapter 16: Epson - Control code tables16
Chapter 17: Epson - Characters sets17
V
Page 7
VI
Page 8
Appendix A: Technical DataA
Appendix B: Code pagesB
Appendix C: Bar codesC
Appendix D: Interface dataD
Appendix E: Paper formats and printing areasE
Appendices
Appendix F: Index / GlossaryF
Appendix G: T rademarksG
Appendix H: Short referenceH
VII
Page 9
Table of contents
IIILegal note
IVGuidance through the manual
XVSafety advice
XVIServicing / maintenance
XVIIAdvice and warning symbols
XVIIIMeaning of text styles in the manual
XVIIIConsumables / accessories
XIXMachine-readable fonts
XIXFurther information
Chapter 1:Assembling and setting up
1-1Unpacking the printer
1-1Checking the items supplied
1-2Assembling the printer
1-2Location
1-2Power supply
1-3Setting up the printer
1-3Removing the transport packing
1-4Inserting the ribbon cassette
1-5The paper support
1-5Fitting the paper support
1-6Raising the paper support
1-7Removing the paper support
1-7The paper separator
1-8Removing the paper separator
1-8Fitting the paper separator
1-9Connecting the printer to the computer
1-10Connecting the printer to the power supply
1-11Emulation / printer drivers
Chapter 2:A guided tour of the printer
2-1The printer and its components
2-1Front view
2-2Inside view
2-3Rear view
2-4The operator panel
2-4The indicator lamps
2-5The buttons
...
VIII
Page 10
2-5Button functions in ON LINE / OFF LINE mode
2-7Button functions in menu mode
2-7Print functions
2-8PRINT QUALITY
2-8CHARACTER PITCH
2-9RESET
Chapter 3:Paper handling
3-1Notes on paper types
3-2Paper lever
3-2Adjusting for the paper thickness
3-2Print head lever
3-3Adjusting the print head gap
3-7Paper feed: cut sheets
3-8Paper feed: continuous paper
3-8Feeding continuous paper from the rear
3-11Feeding continuous paper from the bottom
3-11Switching between continuous paper and cut sheets
3-11From continuous paper to cut sheets
3-11From cut sheets to continuous paper
3-13Setting Top of Form
3-13Changing Top of Form
3-14Indicating or changing print position
3-15Automatic advance to Form Tear-Off position
3-16Checking Top of Form
3-16Changing the Tear-Off position
Chapter 4:Printer menu settings
4-1The printer menu
4-1Activate menu mode
4-1Print menu settings
4-2Changing the menu settings
4-3End menu mode
4-4Layout of the printer menu
4-9Explanation of menu items
4-9Printer Control
4-9Font
4-9Symbol Sets
4-10Rear Feed, Bottom Feed, Top Feed
4-11Set-Up
4-14Parallel I/F
4-14Serial I/F
IX
Page 11
Chapter 5:Printer Control
5-1Emulation
5-1Printer drivers
5-3Characters and control characters
5-3Printing under DOS
5-5Printing under DOS with serial interface
5-6Troubleshooting
Chapter 6:Consumables and cleaning
6-1Changing the ribbon cassette
6-2Inserting a new ribbon cassette
6-3Cleaning
Chapter 7:Accessories
7-1Cut sheet feeder
7-2Checking the items supplied
7-2Adjusting the length of the feed rail
7-3Installing the feed rail
7-5Installing the cut sheet feeder
7-7Paper feed
7-8Automatic paper feed
7-9Manual paper feed
7-10Feeding of cut sheets and continuous paper
7-10Print area
7-10Selecting the paper tray
7-10Removing the cut sheet feeder
from the printer
7-11Adjusting the mounting bracket
7-12The pull tractor
7-12Checking the items supplied
7-13Installation
7-15Feeding continuous paper
7-17Removing the tractor feed
7-18The bottom tractor
7-18Checking the items supplied
7-18Fitting the bottom tractor feet
7-20Installing the tractor feet
7-22Feeding continuous paper
7-24Changing between formats of
continuous paper formats
...
X
Page 12
7-25The roll paper stand
7-25Checking the items supplied
7-25Installation
7-26Paper feed
7-28Interface cards
7-28Installation
11-1Bit image graphics
11-4Graphics of high resolution
11-6Programming graphics
11-8Graphics of low resolution
11-8Graphics densities
11-10Aspect ratio
11-15Print alignment
Chapter 12:IBM - Control Code Tables
XI
Page 13
Chapter 13:IBM - Character Sets
13-1IBM Character Sets
13-1National Character Sets
13-2Code Pages
Chapter 14:Epson - Standard Functions
14-1Print quality
14-2Print modes
14-6Print attributes
14-8Multifunction commands
14-9Tabulators
14-12Positioning
14-15Page formatting
14-17Line spacing
14-18Paper feed
14-19Control of Cut Sheet Feeder
14-20Character Sets
14-22Other commands
14-27Additional ESC/P2 commands
14-27Step size and character spacing
14-31Vertical print position
14-33Print area
14-35Select font
14-41Character sets and code pages
XII
Chapter15:Epson - Graphics and downloadable characters
15-1Bit image graphics
15-4Graphics of high resolution
15-5Programming graphics
15-8Graphics of low resolution
15-9Programming graphics
15-11Print alignment
15-12Downloadable characters
15-15Generate downloadable characters
15-17Additional ESC/P2 commands
15-17Raster graphics
Chapter 16:Epson - Control Code Tables
Page 14
Chapter 17:Epson - Character Sets
17-1Epson Character Sets
17-1National Character Sets
17-2Code Pages
Appendix A: Technical Data
Appendix B: Code Pages
B-1Overview
B-2Conversion table
B-3Code pages
Appendix C: Bar Codes
C-2Bar code types
C-2Positioning
C-3Selection of type and size of Bar code
C-8Printing of a 24 pin Bar code
C-17Examples
C-18Zip Code
C-20Setting the print position
Appendix D: Interface Data
D-1Parallel Interfacing (Centronics)
D-2Pin Description
D-3Signal levels
D-4Timing
D-4Interface test
D-5RS-232C Serial Interface
D-6Pin Description
D-7Signal levels
D-8Interface wiring
D-10Interface test
D-11RS-422A Serial Interface
D-12Pin Description
D-13Signal levels
D-14Menu options of serial interfaces
D-15Transmission protocols
D-16Connections of the RS-422A Interface
D-17Diagrams
D-21Interface test
...
XIII
Page 15
D-22Coresident RS-232C/Current Loop Interface
D-22Technical Data
D-23Pin description
D-24Interface selection
D-26Transmission protocols
D-29Connections of the Current Loop Interface
D-30Diagrams
D-37Interface test
Appendix E: Paper formats and print areas
E-1Continuous paper
E-1Format
E-2Weight
E-2Thickness
E-2Perforation
E-4Further information
E-4Cut sheet paper
E-4Format
E-5Weight
E-5Labels (on single sheet)
E-6Format
E-6Weight
E-6Further information
E-6Labels (on continuous paper)
E-7Format
E-7Weight
E-7Further information
Appendix F: Index / Glossary
Appendix G: Trademarks
Appendix H: Short reference
XIV
Page 16
Safety advice
Your printer has been developed with the utmost care to ensure
safe, reliable operation over many years. Like all electrical devices,
there are a few basic precautions you need to observe. These precautions are necessary in the first instance for your own safety but
also protect the printer against any damage. Please read through
the manual carefully and keep it handy.
Make sure...
● the printer is standing on a stable, flat surface. To prevent over-
heating, there should be free space all around the printer; openings should not be covered. Never place the printer directly next
to a radiator or the air outlet of an air-conditioning system. Do
not expose the printer to direct sunlight;
● the printer does not come into direct contact with liquids.
● no objects are pushed into the ventilation slots of the printer as
you run the risk of an electrical shock or could cause a fire;
● you only perform the routine maintenance on the printer de-
scribed in the manual. Opening the case can result in an electrical shock or other harm. Make sure you always remove the plug
from the mains socket before opening the printer case. Do not
alter the printer in any way not described in the manual - this
may cause damage to the printer and result in repairs for which
you will be liable.
Like all electronic devices, the printer can be damaged by electrostatic charges. Static charges can form when walking on unsuitable
floor coverings, for example, and are then transferred to the device
by touching the case. Bear this in mind when choosing the location
for the printer.
Setting up the
printer
XV
Page 17
Power supply
Ensure yourself ...
● that the ratings of the power supply match the ratings shown on
the back of the printer. If in doubt, ask your supplier;
● that the printer is connected to an earthed mains socket with the
cable supplied;
● when using an extension cable or multiple socket that you do
not exceed the maximum electrical load for this;
● all reasonable precautions have been taken to prevent damage
to the power cable. Do not place objects on the cable and make
sure it is routed so that nobody walks on it or trips over it;
● that a damaged cable is replaced immediately;
● before cleaning the printer or the case, that the power cable is
removed from the power supply. Use only a clean cloth for
cleaning. Do not use liquids or aerosol cleaners;
● you have removed the plug from the mains outlet to ensure
complete isolation from the mains supply. The mains outlet you
are using must be located close to the printer and be easily
accessible.
Cable wiring
XVI
The three wires of the power cable are colour coded. The earth wire
is yellow-green, the neutral wire is blue and the live current is on
the brown wire.
Servicing / maintenance
Any servicing work on the machine that goes beyond the maintenance described in the manual should be carried out by an authorised supplier. We are not liable for damage arising due to unauthorised servicing or through improper maintenance by unauthorised
personnel.
Page 18
Advice and warning symbols
Observe all warnings and instructions stated on the product itself
and in the accompanying documentation. At particularly important points in the manual, warnings are marked with appropriate
symbols.
NOTE: text passages marked thus contain supplementary information or instructions.
WARNING - damage: this symbol indicates a possible cause of
damage. Follow all instructions to prevent damage.
CAUTION - risk of injury: this symbol indicates a possible source
of danger. Follow all instructions to prevent injury.
CAUTION - electricity: this symbol indicates a possible source of
danger. Follow all instructions to prevent injury through an electrical shock.
☞
CAUTION - hot: this symbol indicates a possible source of danger.
Follow all instructions to prevent injury through heat.
Should you wish to replace the
ribbon, do not touch the print
head until it has stopped moving and has cooled down.
Printhead is HOT!
XVII
Page 19
Meaning of text styles in the manual
To emphasise important passages in the text or differentiate
between the meaning of a printer function and a printer message,
the following text styles or emphases are used in the manual:
● BOLD BLOCK CAPITALS represent the display lamps of the
control panel.
● Bold letters indicate the groups, positions and settings of the
printer menu.
● BLOCK CAPITALS indicate the mode of the printer.
● Italic BLOCK CAPITALS indicate the buttons of the control
panel.
● »Brackets« highlight a printer function.
Consumables / accessories
To ensure that the printer operates perfectly and provides the
proper print quality, we recommend you use only original ribbons
or accessories supplied by us. We accept no liability for damage
resulting from the use of non-original ribbons or accessories which
would have been avoided by using original ribbons or accessories.
XVIII
Original ribbons and accessories can be purchased from your
supplier.
To ensure good printing results, make sure you keep ribbons and
printing materials (paper, transparencies, etc.) for the shortest time
possible. Materials should be kept no longer than one year.
Page 20
Machine-readable fonts
The perfect readability of fonts such as OCR-A, OCR-B or bar codes
(EAN, UPC, Zip) by machines is affected by ...
● the printing technique (resolution, edge sharpness);
● the technical state of the printer;
● the quality of the printing medium (toner, ink ribbon);
● the state of the print material (glossiness, smoothness, coating,
age, reflection, surface uniformity);
● the technical state of the reading device.
Further information
● Leave your printer components in their packing until the manu-
al expressly describes when and how to install them.
● Do not fit or use the serial and parallel interface cables at the
same time.
● Only use a clean cloth to clean the control panel and case.
● The oiling and greasing of moving parts by the user is unneces-
sary.
● If the machine is damaged, switch it off and remove the plug
from the outlet socket. Immediately arrange for it to be repaired.
● Before contacting your supplier’s customer service department,
read the notes in Chapter 6. You may incur costs even during the
warranty period if you call on customer service when the customer is expected to remedy the fault or defect himself as
described in Chapter 6.
● When sending off the machine, the carrier or insurer will not
accept responsibility for damage due to unsuitable packing.
XIX
Page 21
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting
up
Unpacking the printer
The printer is supplied in separate parts in a cardboard box.
1. Take the printer and components out of the box.
2. Remove the packing material. Keep the original packing so that
you can transport the printer safely should the need arise later
on.
Check that the individual items supplied are complete and undamaged. Supplied with the printer are:
Narrow printer modelPrinter parts
• Paper support
• Platen knob
• Power cable
Checking the items
supplied
• Ribbon cassette
• Interference filter (depending on model)
In addition, you will need a Centronics interface cable to connect
the printer to the computer. Ask your supplier for one of these.
1-1
Page 22
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
Assembling the printer
Location
Make sure ...
• the printer is standing on a stable, flat surface. To prevent
overheating, make sure there is free space all around the
printer; openings should not be covered. Never place the
printer directly next to a radiator or the air outlet of an airconditioning system. Do not expose the printer to direct sunlight;
• the printer does not come into direct contact with liquids;
• no objects are pushed into the ventilation slots of the printer
as you run the risk of an electric shock, or other injury or
causing damage to the printer;
• you only perform routine maintenance on the printer as described in the manual. Opening the case can result in an electric shock or other harm. Make sure you always remove the
plug from the power socket before opening the case. Do not
alter the printer in any way not described in the manual as
this may cause damage to the printer and result in repairs for
which you will be liable.
Power supply
Like all electrical devices, the printer can be damaged by electrostatic charges. Static charges can form when walking on unsuitable floor coverings, for example, and are then transferred to
the device by touching the case. Bear this in mind when choosing the location for the printer.
Ensure yourself ...
• that the ratings of the power supply match the ratings shown
on the back of the printer. If in doubt, ask your supplier;
• that the printer is connected to an earthed mains socket by
means of the power cable supplied;
• when using an extension cable or multiple socket that you do
not exceed the maximum electrical load for this;
1-2
Page 23
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
• all reasonable precautions have been taken to prevent damage
to the power cable. Do not place objects on the cable and make
sure it is routed so that nobody walks on it or trips over it;
• that a damaged cable is replaced immediately;
• you have removed the mains plug from the socket to ensure
complete isolation from the power supply. The socket provided
for this must be located close to the printer and easily accessible.
Setting up the printer
Removing the transport packing
1. If a clear protective film is attached to the cover of the
printer, you can remove this.
2. Open the cover of the printer
and remove the transport
packing. Make sure you
keep this with the other
packing material in case you
have to transport the printer
later on.
1-3
Page 24
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
Inserting the ribbon cassette
Original ribbon cassettes are specially developed for your printer. Among other things, this concerns the ink, which contains
lubricants, and the fabric of the ribbon.
The use of non-original ribbons can result in damage to the
print head. Use only the manufacturer's original ribbons.
A transparent ribbon guard is fitted to the front of the cassette.
Do not remove it!
Warning!
1. Take the ribbon out of the
plastic wrapping.
2. Open the printer cover
and move the print head
to the middle of the platen.
3. Place the cassette onto
the cassette holder with
the cutouts fitting onto
the pins.
1-4
Insert ribbon cassette here
Page 25
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
4. Tilt the cassette carefully
down over the print head
until you feel it click into
place.
5. Turn the blue transport knob
of the cassette in the direction of the arrow to tension
the ribbon.
6. Close the cover of the printer.
Tilt down the cassette and tension
ribbon
The paper support
The paper support with its guide rails enables the paper to be fed
precisely into the printer.
1. Hold the support horizontally with the pegs on the support precisely aligned with
the cutouts ( / ) in the case
▲
▲
of the printer.
2. Press the support downwards on both sides until
you feel it click into position.
Fitting the paper
support
1-5
Page 26
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
Raising the paper
support
1. Slightly raise the paper
support at the back.
2. Pull the support forwards
and slide it at this angle
to its end position.
3. Align the guide rails so
that they just touch the
edges of the paper. A
mark is provided on the
left side of the paper support against which you
align the left edge of the
paper.
To move the paper support
back into its horizontal position, raise it slightly and fold
it down towards the back.
1-6
Page 27
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
The paper support must be removed to fit accessories such as the
cut sheet feeder or roll paper stand.
1. Move the paper support into
the horizontal home position.
2. Press the paper support
downwards at the back. This
will disengage it from its
catching arrangement.
The paper support must be refitted after removing the accessory.
Removing the paper
support
The paper separator
The paper separator prevents paper being drawn back into the
printer once it has been printed.
The paper separator has to be removed when you are using a tractor feed or cut sheet feeder (accessory). If the printer is to be used
without either of these accessories, the separator must be replaced.
Caution!
The print head moves and can cause injury to the hands.
Switch the printer OFF LINE and wait until the print head stops
moving.
The paper separator is fitted
to the printer at the factory.
1-7
Page 28
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
The print head may be hot and can burn your hands.
Wait until the print head has cooled down.
Caution!
Removing the paper
separator
Fitting the paper
separator
Remove the paper separator
by holding it on both sides
and pulling it gently towards the front of the printer. Finally, fully remove the
separator.
1. When you wish to refit
the separator, fit the
catches on both sides of
the separator onto the
platen axle.
2. Now press the separator
downwards until the you
hear the catches snap into
place on both sides.
1-8
Platen axle Catches
Page 29
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
Connecting the printer to the computer
It is important to read the safety instructions on the first pages of
this manual. Before you can use the printer, you have to connect it
to your computer and to the power supply.
Your printer is supplied with a parallel Centronics interface as
standard. A serial interface can be installed as an additional facility.
This is described in Chapter 7; data on interfacing can be found in
Appendix D.
Some printer models have an interference filter supplied with
them. This square cable sleeve suppresses undesirable electromagnetic interference from other electrical sources by means of its
ferrite core.
1. Open the cable sleeve of the
filter and fit it on the interface cable close to the connector at the printer end.
2. Snap the sleeve shut to close
it; the cable now has interference suppression.
Fitting the interference filter
(cable sleeve)
☞
The parallel and serial interface cables must not be installed or
used at the same time as this may cause malfunctions.
Note!
1-9
Page 30
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
Fitting interface cable
1. Plug the printer end of
the parallel interface
cable into the socket on
the back of the printer.
Secure the cable by
means of the two clips.
2. Connect the other end of
the interface cable to the
corresponding socket of
your computer. Refer to
the relevant instructions
in your computer manual.
Parallel interface cable
Connecting the printer to the power
supply
Caution!
There is electricity is present and therefore a risk of an
electric shock. Switch off the printer.
1. Plug the power cable into
the power socket on the
back of the printer. Make
sure the printer is
switched off (POWER
OFF) when doing this.
Power switchPower cable
1-10
Page 31
Chapter 1: Assembling and setting up
2. Plug the other end of the cable into an earthed mains outlet socket.
3. Switch on the printer and the computer by means of the respective power switches.
Your printer is now ready for operation.
Emulation / printer drivers
In the chapter "Printer drivers" you will find information on how
you can best match the emulation (language) of your printer to the
driver of your application program in order to make full use the
functions of the printer.
How to choose the emulation by means of the printer menu is described in the chapter "Printer menu settings ".
1-11
Page 32
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the
printer
The printer and its components
paper support
printer cover
Front view
operator panel
The operator panel indicators inform you of the operating status of
the printer. You can also use it to enter settings and test the printer.
The platen knob enables you to advance the paper when the print-
er is SWITCHED OFF.
The paper support enables precise feeding of cut sheets of paper.
The printer cover consists of two sections and protects the printer
mechanism from dirt and reduces the printing noise.
platen knob
2-1
Page 33
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
Inside view
platen
print head and
ribbon cassette
paper seperator
The print head is the part of the printer that contains the printing
pins.
The original ribboncassette contains the high-quality ink necessary
for perfect printing.
The platen advances the paper during the printing process.
The paper separator prevents paper that has just been ejected from
being drawn back into the printer.
2-2
Page 34
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
paper lever
power switch
Centronics-interface
power socket
Rear view
socket panel
The printer and computer are connected by means of the interface
socket. The parallel Centronics interface or a serial interface (accessory) are provided for this purpose.
The socket panel must be broken out in order to fit a serial inter-
face.
Power is supplied to the printer by plugging the power cable into
the power socket.
The printer is switched on or off by means of the power switch.
The paper feed is adjusted by means of the paper lever.
2-3
Page 35
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
The operator panel
The operator panel allows you to control the printer and change
settings. The indicator lamps show the current status of the printer.
The meaning and function of the buttons depends on the current
operating mode of the printer.
The indicator lamps
POWER: The printer is switched on.
ALARM: An error is present which is preventing normal printing
operation (paper jam, end of paper).
SEL: The printer is ready (ON LINE) to receive data from the computer. If this lamp is not lit, the printer is in OFF LINE mode and not
ready to receive data. If the lamp is blinking, the printer is in print
suppress mode and is ignoring all data sent to it until this mode is
cancelled.
MENU: The menu mode is activated. In this mode, you can alter
printer settings as you wish and permanently store these settings.
The menu mode is described in detail in Chapter 4. The MENU
lamp blinks if the temperature control mechanism has reduced the
printing speed in order to prevent overheating of the print head.
2-4
Page 36
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
The buttons
Micro Feed Down: The paper is transported backwards in steps of
1/180 inch (downwards). Simultaneously press the SHIFT and
Down buttons to be able to use the »Micro Feed Down« function.
Micro Feed Up: The paper is transported forwards in steps of 1/180
inch (upwards). Simultaneously press the SHIFT and Up buttons to
be able to use the »Micro Feed Up« function.
SHIFT: To be able to use the bottom button functions such as
MENU and TOF, simultaneously press the SHIFT button and the
corresponding button.
SEL: Switches the printer ON LINE or OFF LINE as you wish. The
associated indicator lamp is switched on or off. Pressing the SEL
button also cancels a currently running self test, which is described
in Chapter 6.
The assignment of the buttons mentioned below is independent of
the operating status of the printer. If the printer is in ON LINE or
OFF LINE mode, the functions named at the top of the buttons are
effective.
Button functions in
ON LINE /
OFF LINE mode
2-5
Page 37
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
LF: Pressing this button (Line Feed) causes the printer to feed the
paper forwards by one line. If a cut sheet feeder is fitted (accessory)
and there is no paper in contact with the platen, pressing this button will cause a new sheet of paper to be fed from the current paper
tray to the first printable line on the paper.
FF/LOAD: Pressing this button (FF, Form Feed) causes the printer
to transport the next sheet of paper to the top of the page and eject
the previous one. If a cut sheet feeder is in use, a new sheet of paper
is fed in as far as the top of the page. If continuous paper is in use
and being fed from the back or below, the paper is advanced to the
next top of form position.
TEAR: The top edge of the sheet is transported beyond the top of
the page to the form tear-off position so that continuous paper already printed can be torn off. How to change the tear-off position is
described further on.
PARK: You can use this button when continuous paper is inserted
to change over to cut sheet feed temporarily without having to remove the continuous paper from the printer. Pressing this button
causes continuous paper that is being fed from the back or below to
be pulled back to the park position in order to free the paper path
for cut sheets. The »Park« function is described further on.
QUIET: In quiet mode, the printing noise typical for matrix printers
is alleviated by reducing the printing speed. You activate or deactivate quiet mode by pressing this button. When quiet mode is activated, the associated indicator lamp lights.
TOF: This button is used to set the first printable line or top of page
(Top Of Form, TOF) for continuous paper. If there is no sheet in the
paper path, the Top Of Form is reset to the standard setting (8.9 mm
or 1/3 inch).
2-6
Page 38
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
In this mode, you can adjust the printer to your individual requirements. The functions you select are automatically activated when
you switch on the printer.
The alterations you make in the printer menu are stored in the
printer and consequently become standard settings. They can however be changed again by software commands, via the operator
panel or by resetting the menu.
The menu options and how to use the menu are described in detail
in Chapter 4.
Print functions
Basic print functions can be adjusted by means of the function buttons described below. To do this, press the appropriate button until
the required indicator lamp lights. You can change the functions in
both ON LINE and OFF LINE mode.
Button functions in
menu mode
In order to change a print function such as »Print Quality« (font
type) or »Character Pitch« (character width), press the corresponding button until the setting you require is lit.
This part of the operator panel always indicates the current printer
status. If a function is affected by a programming command, the
associated display is also changed.
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Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
PRINT QUALITY
Further information on
printing speed and print
quality is to be found in
“Appendix A: Technical
Data”.
The PRINT QUALITY button enables you to determine the print
quality and the font you require for the document to be printed. An
indicator lamp shows the currently activated font and print quality.
There are two print qualities available:
• LQ, Letter Quality: in letter quality, text is printed out with the
highest resolution. The fonts listed below are available in this
quality. Use one of these fonts when you wish to print highquality documents.
Courier> COURIER is lit
Prestige> PRESTIGE is lit
Roman> COURIER and GOTHIC are lit
Swiss> PRESTIGE and BOLD are lit
Swiss Bold >BOLD is lit
Gothic> GOTHIC is lit
• UTILITY: In data processing quality, printing is faster, but the
resolution is not as good as letter quality. In data processing
quality, there is no choice of fonts.
CHARACTER
PITCH
2-8
You can print a list of the available fonts and their appearance. This
is described in Chapter 8.
These settings determine the width of a character in characters per
inch (cpi). The settings 10, 12, 15, 17.1 and 20 cpi are available. The
setting, also known as pitch is normally 10 or 12 cpi for standard
texts. However, should you wish to print more information on one
page, in sheets of calculations for example, it is advisable to use a
character pitch of 15, 17 or 20 cpi. Proportional spacing (PROP)
makes the text more readable and gives it a typeset-like appearance.
Remember that the printing speed is reduced for fonts of higher
quality.
The »Print Quality« and »Character Pitch« functions can also be
controlled by means of the software.
Page 40
Chapter 2: A guided tour of the printer
To reset the printer to the settings selected in the menu, switch the
printer OFF LINE and simultaneously press the buttons SHIFT and
RESET. The printer switches to ready to print status (ON LINE).
RESET
2-9
Page 41
Chapter 3: Paper handling
This chapter explains the different ways the printer handles paper
(feeding, setting of printing position, changing between different
types of paper).
Notes on paper types
Chapter 3: Paper handling
• Always use good quality standard paper!
Feeding from ...Weight
Cut sheetsTop52 - 90 g/m
Continuous paperRear/bottom
Single-part45 - 90 g/m
Multi-part, NCR paper (sheet)38 - 41 g/m
Multi-part with carbon paper (sheet)38 - 45 g/m
LabelsBottom34 - 41 g/m
TransparenciesTop≤ 0.1 mm
• The printer will also handle heavier weight paper sheets, multipart paper, paper stickers on backing paper, etc.
• Recycled paper can also be used provided it matches the general
paper specification. There may be a slight loss of quality due to
the generally rougher quality of the paper.
• Do not use damaged sheets as the paper may be fed in incorrectly or may cause a jam.
Please also read the notes in
Appendices A and E.
2
2
2
2
2
• Unopened packets of paper should be kept flat in a cool, dry
room until used. As soon as a packet is opened, the unused
paper should be kept in a plastic bag. This will protect the paper
against ambient moisture.
• In order to ensure fault-free handling and the best print qual-
ity, it is best to carry out one or more trial prints before performing large print runs.
CHAP_03.PM618.04.1997, 12:00 Uhr1
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Page 42
Chapter 3: Paper handling
Paper lever
Move the paper lever on the right side of the printer to the position
that is appropriate to the feed path for the paper.
Continuous paper feeding: for continuous pa-
BOT
per which is fed via the
bottom or pull tractor
feed, the lever must be
in the BOT (bottom) position.
Print head lever
TOP
Cut sheet feeding: for
feeding cut sheets via either the paper support
or the cut sheet feeder,
the lever must be in the TOP position.
REAR
Continuous paper feeding: if continuous paper is being fed
from the back via the push or pull tractor feed, move the
lever to REAR.
Adjusting for the paper thickness
The gap between the print head
and platen is adjusted to the paper thickness or multi-part paper by means of the blue, fiveposition print head lever on the
left side of the ribbon drive.
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Page 43
Paper thicknessLever position
0.08 mm1
0.15 mm2
0.22 mm3
0.29 mm4
0.36 mm5
Chapter 3: Paper handling
Should you wish to print on thick types of paper, the gap between
print head and platen must be increased:
Caution!
The print head moves and can cause injury to the hands.
Switch the printer OFF LINE and wait until the print head stops
moving.
Caution!
The print head may be hot and can burn your hands.
Wait until the print head has cooled down.
Adjusting the print
head gap
1. Switch off the printer and
open the printer cover.
2. Remove the ribbon cassette
from the holder (see also
Chapter 6).
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Chapter 3: Paper handling
3. Release the locking plate of
the print head by moving the
plate upwards and sideways.
4. Remove the locking plate
and place it to one side.
5. Remove the print head from
its slot.
Locking plate
3-4
6. Take out the spacing plate.
Spacing plate
Page 45
7. Insert the plate in front of the
print head holder, making
sure that the plate fits evenly.
8. Replace the print head in the
slot of the print head carriage.
Chapter 3: Paper handling
Print head holder
9. Place the locking plate onto
the print head holder, making sure that the pin on the
left of the holder properly
fits into the hole in the locking plate.
Hole in locking plate
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Page 46
Chapter 3: Paper handling
10. Pivot the locking plate down
thus securing the print head.
11. Replace the ribbon cassette.
12. Close the cover of the printer
and switch on the printer.
3-6
By repositioning the distance plate, the gap between the print head
and the platen is increased. You are now able to print onto materials
of the following thickness:
Paper thicknessLever position
0.48 mm1
0.55 mm2
0.62 mm3
0.69 mm4
0.76 mm5
Page 47
Paper feed: cut sheets
The paper support ensures precise automatic feeding of cut sheets.
1. Move the paper lever on the
right of the printer to the
TOP position (cut sheet).
2. Switch the printer on.
3. Raise the paper support by
lifting it at the back and sliding it into its locking position
Chapter 3: Paper handling
Warning!
Direct pressure on the platen can cause damage to the print
head and pins.
Make sure the paper guide is correctly adjusted.
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Chapter 3: Paper handling
4. Insert a sheet of paper into
the paper support and adjust
the rails of the paper guide
so that they just touch the
edges of the paper. Start by
aligning the left edge of the
paper to the mark provided.
The paper is automatically
fed into the printer after the
time set in the menu.
☞Note!
The left edge of the paper must be no more than 1.2 cm from
the end of the platen.
Feeding continuous
paper from the rear
(internal tractor)
5. Redefine the top of form if necessary by means of the »Top Of
Form« function as described further on.
Paper feed: continuous paper
Long lists and large printing jobs are typical applications for continuous paper, which can be fed in from the bottom or rear of the
printer as required.
1. Move the paper lever on the
right of the printer to the
»Continuous paper, REAR«
position.
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Page 49
2. Press downwards on the
back of the paper support.
This will release it from its
catch. Remove it from the
printer and place it to one
side.
Warning!
Direct pressure on the platen can cause damage to the print
head and pins.
Make sure the paper guide is correctly adjusted.
Chapter 3: Paper handling
3. Release the catch lever of the
left sprocket drive, adjust
this to the required position
and fasten the sprocket drive
again.
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Page 50
Chapter 3: Paper handling
4. Open the top part of the cover.
5. Place the continuous paper
onto the first sprocket pins
and close the cover again.
3-10
6. Adjust the right sprocket drive to suit the width of paper as described above. Open the cover of the right sprocket drive, place
the continuous paper onto the first sprocket pins and close the
cover.
7. Replace the paper support
and switch the printer on.
The print head will move to
the left end of the platen, the
active lamps of the operator
panel will light. The
ALARM lamp that lights in
this case indicates that there
is no paper at the printing
position.
8. Press the FF/LOAD button,
the paper is now transported
to the initial printing position.
Page 51
9. Set the top of form if necessary with the »Top Of Form« function.
This is described later in the manual.
Chapter 3: Paper handling
If the tractor feed is installed, you can also feed continuous paper
from the bottom. This option is available if you have a printer stand
or table with a slot which allows continuous paper to be fed in from
below.
Installation of the tractor feed and paper handling is described in
the chapter »Accessories«.
An additional bottom tractor feed gives you the means of feeding
continuous paper from the bottom. In order to be able to use this
function, you first have to fit the bottom tractor feed to allow the
printer to be placed on the built-in supports.
Installation of the bottom tractor feed and paper handling is described in the chapter »Accessories«.
Switching between continuous paper and
cut sheets (Park)
Your printer will allow you to switch without difficulty between
printing on continuous paper and cut sheets. The continuous paper
is removed from the paper path at the press of a button. You can
then insert a cut sheet of paper which the printer will then draw in
automatically.
Feeding continuous
paper from the
bottom (tractor feed,
accessory)
Feeding continuous
paper from the
bottom (tractor feed,
accessory)
☞Note!
Do not use the PARK function in conjunction with the pull
tractor feed otherwise the continuous paper will run completely
out of the tractor guide.
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Chapter 3: Paper handling
Changing from
continuous paper to
cut sheets
Do not forward paper to the
PARK position by using the
platen knob.
Changing from
cut sheets to
continuous paper
If continuous paper is being fed from the rear and you wish to
change to cut sheets, proceed as follows:
1. Part the already printed pages along the perforation.
2. In ON LINE mode, press the PARK button. The continuous pa-
per is transported backwards but remains held in the tractor
feed.
3. Move the paper lever on the right of the printer to the middle
position. The symbol for cut sheet handling (TOP) shows you
the correct lever position.
4. Raise the paper support.
5. Place a sheet of paper on the paper support. Adjust the paper
guide to the correct width. Start by aligning the left edge of the
paper to the mark provided.
6. The paper is automatically fed in after the time set in the menu.
If necessary, reset the top of form.
Should you wish to go back to continuous paper when you have
finished printing, proceed as follows:
1. Press the FF/LOAD button to eject the cut sheet still in the print-
er. Do not use the platen knob to do this otherwise you will lose
the top of form position you have set.
Do not forward paper to the
PARK position by using the
platen knob.
3-12
2. Move forwards the paper release lever on the right side of the
printer; the symbol for continuous paper (REAR) shows you the
correct position for the lever.
3. Press the FF/LOAD button again. The continuous paper previ-
ously removed from the paper path is drawn around the platen
again.
This function is also available when you use an automatic cut sheet
feeder (accessory).
Page 53
Setting the top of page (Top Of Form)
With the »Top Of Form« function, you can set the line where printing is to start, the so-called top of form.
A clear paper guard is fitted at
the front on the print head carriage. The red line (arrow) is the
position on the current line at
which the characters are printed. This line is very useful when
setting the top of form position
and during general printer operation.
Chapter 3: Paper handling
☞Note!
If you are using the "Form Tear-Off" function, you first have to
switch this off in the printer menu.
Should you wish to change the start of printing in the vertical direction (top of form), proceed as follows:
1. Transport the continuous paper to the next top of form or insert
a cut sheet and let the printer automatically draw it in. Both
occur on pressing the FF/LOAD button.
2. Switch the printer OFF LINE by pressing the SEL button; the
SEL lamp lights.
3. Set the top of form by holding down the SHIFT button and simul-
taneously pressing one of the Micro Feed buttons. This will cause
the paper to be transported Up or Down in steps of 1/180 inch.
4. The top of form chosen is stored once you have released the buttons. Switch the printer ON LINE again by pressing the SEL button.
Changing Top of
Form
If you are using, for example,
a text processing program
which automatically sets a top
margin, the top edge of the
paper is to be set as the top of
form.
Do not forward paper to the
new top of form position by
using the platen knob.
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Page 54
Chapter 3: Paper handling
☞Note!
To set the top of form to the standard setting, simultaneously
press the SHIFT and TOF buttons. There must be no paper in
the print path when doing this.
5. The top of form can be set differently for each type of paper feed,
irrespective of whether you are feeding cut sheets manually, using the cut sheet feeder (CSF) or using continuous paper.
Indicating or changing the print position
The current print position is indicated by the »M« above the red line
located on the clear paper guard of the print head carriage.
Should you wish to find out
where the next printing position
will be, simultaneously press
the SHIFT and PRINT QUALITY
buttons. The print head carriage
will then move automatically to
the new printing position.
If, when printing on pre-printed
forms it is necessary to correct
the current printing position in
a horizontal direction or change
to the next printing position,
proceed as follows:
1. Make sure that the printer is ON LINE; the SEL lamp lights.
2. Simultaneously press the SHIFT and TEAR buttons and the
print head will move to the left. On pressing the SHIFT and
PARK buttons, the print head will move to the right.
Print position (M)
The distance the print head moves between the individual printing
positions corresponds to the setting displayed under CHARACTERPITCH.
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Page 55
Automatic advance to Form Tear-Off
position
If this function is active, printed pages of continuous paper are
transported from the TOF position to the Form Tear-Off position to
allow you to tear them off there. To do this, the continuous paper
must be fed from the rear or via the additional bottom tractor feed
(accessory) from below.
☞Note!
Do not use the »Form Tear-Off« function in conjunction with
continuous labels on backing paper or with multi-layer forms
as this can cause a paper jam.
Chapter 3: Paper handling
Activate this function after setting the top of form position by
means of the menu item Form Tear-Off for the paper path RearFeed (rear of printer) or Bottom Feed (bottom tractor feed) by
changing it from Off to the required time pause. After a 500 ms, one
or two second pause without any further print data, the paper is
transported to the tear-off position. You can then tear off the paper
if you wish.
The serrated tear-off edge,
which you can use when the top
part of the printer cover is folded forwards, is provided for
this purpose.
If further data is sent to the
printer, the page is pulled back
to the current printing position
or top of form.
Serrated tear-off edge
Use of the printer menu is
described in Chapter 4.
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Page 56
Chapter 3: Paper handling
Checking the top of
form
Changing the tearoff position
Do not forward paper to the
tear-off position by using the
platen knob.
With the »Form Tear-Off« function activated, you can check and set
the top of form by pressing the TEAR button in OFF LINE mode;
the paper is drawn back to the top of form. Reset the top of form by
pressing the Micro Feed Up/Down buttons with the SHIFT button
pressed. The paper is transported to the tear-off position after making this setting.
Should you wish to change the setting of the tear-off position,
switch the printer OFF LINE with the Form Tear-Off function activated. Make sure the paper is at the tear-off position. Change the
tear-off position by pressing the Micro Feed Up/Down buttons with
the SHIFT button pressed.
When using graphics programmes, there may due to the amount of
processing to be performed by the computer be pauses in the sending of data which cause the paper to be fed to the tear-off position.
The unnecessary transporting of the paper can impair accurate
registration of the graphics. In this situation, switch off the »Form
Tear-Off« function.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
The printer menu
The printer menu is used to adjust your printer to suit the application. Thus, you can use the printer menu to choose the emulation.
You can adjust the page length for continuous paper or cut sheets,
change the font and make other settings. The changes made in the
menu are stored in the printer and retained even after the printer is
switched off. These settings can be changed by software commands
from your application or by means of the operator panel. After
switching the printer on or off, the values set in the menu come into
force again. Changes to the printer menu are also retained if the
mains power supply is disconnected from the printer.
The printer menu is structured as follows: at the top level, the functions are divided into so-called menu groups (GROUP). Within
each group are to be found several menu items (ITEM). To each
menu item in turn can be assigned a menu value (SET).
In order to change the value of a menu item, you must first call
menu mode. To do this, hold down the SHIFT button and press the
MENU button while the printer is in ON LINE mode. The menu
mode can also be activated by holding down the MENU button
when switching on the printer. This second option is still open to
you when the operator panel is blocked by means of the OperatorPanel Function. The menu mode is activated when the indicator
lamp MENU is lit. The functions beneath the buttons are then
activated.
Should you wish to print out the current menu settings, insert a
sheet of paper in the printer and press the PRINT button. The menu
will be printed out in data processing quality. If, in menu mode, the
printing reaches the end of the paper, insert a new sheet and switch
the printer ON LINE again. The print-out is immediately recommenced.
Activate menu
mode
There must be paper in the
printer.
Print menu settings
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Changing the menu
settings
• On pressing the GROUP button, the next group and the first
menu item associated with it are output. If you simultaneously
press the SHIFT button, the preceding menu group is selected.
• By means of the ITEM button, you can switch to the next menu
item within a group. If you simultaneously press the SHIFT button, the preceding menu item is selected.
• Pressing the SET button causes the current setting of a menu
item to be changed by displaying and activating the next available value. If you simultaneously press the SHIFT button, the preceding value is printed and activated.
• After setting the required value, you can select the next ITEM or
next GROUP in order to make changes to the values there.
• After changing all the items you require, you can end menu
mode by pressing the EXIT button when holding down the
SHIFT button and the changes become effective.
• In order to reset the menu to its factory default, hold down the
two buttons LF and SEL when switching the printer on.
☞Note!
Within menu mode, you can print out by means of the
button a complete list of menu items with the current settings.
Example
Ex factory, the printer is set to character pitch 10 cpi. In order to
create a wide table you wish to use character pitch 17.1 cpi. Proceed
as follows:
1. The printer is in ON LINE mode. First press the SHIFT button,
hold this down and then press the MENU button.
2. Press the GROUP button to switch from the first group Printer
Control to the next group Font.
3. Press the ITEM button to switch from the first menu item Print
Mode to the next menu item Pitch.
PRINT
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Page 59
Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
4. You can select a value for Pitch. Since the first value is 10 cpi,
you need to press the SET button three times until the value 17.1cpi appears.
Hold down the SHIFT button and press the EXIT button. The values last selected now become effective and the printer returns to
print mode.
Below are summarised the functions for buttons in menu mode:
ButtonFunction
SHIFT/MENUPressing both buttons in ON LINE
status activates menu mode.
GROUPCalls the next group.
SHIFT/GROUPCalls the previous group.
ITEMDisplays the next menu item within the
current group.
SHIFT/ITEMDisplays the previous menu item within
the current group.
SETDisplays the next value of the current
item.
End menu mode
SHIFT/SETDisplays the preceding value of the
current item.
PRINTPrints out all menu items and the asso-
ciated settings.
SHIFT/EXITEnds menu mode.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
GROUPITEMSET
The factory defaults for menu
items are printed in bold.
The font LQ Orator can only
be selected via the menu and
not via the operator panel
British, Danish I, Swedish I,
Italian, Spanish I, Japanese,
Norwegian, Danish II,
Spanish II, Latin American,
French Canadian, Dutch,
Swedish II, Swedish III,
Swedish IV, Turkish,
Swiss I, Swiss II, Publisher
4-4
Zero Character
Code Page
Slashed Letter ONo, Yes
Unlashed, Slashed
USA, Canada French,
Multilingual, Portugal,
Norway, Turkey, Greek_437,
Greek_869, Greek_928,
Greek_437 Cyprus, Polska
Mazovia, Serbocroatic I,
Serbocroatic II, ECMA-94,
Hungarian CWI, Windows
Greek, Windows East
Europe, Windows Cyrillic,
East Europe Latin II-852,
Cyrillic I-855, Cyrillic II-
866, Kamenicky (MJK), ISO
Latin 2, Hebrew NC-862,
Hebrew OC, Turkey_857,
Latin 5 (Windows Turkey),
Windows Hebrew,
Ukrainian, Bulgarian, ISO
Latin 6 (8859/10), Windows
Baltic, Baltic_774
Page 61
GROUPITEMSET
Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Rear Feed
Bottom FeedLine Spacing6 LPI, 8 LPI
Line Spacing
Form Tear-OffOff, 500 ms, 1 sec, 2 sec
Skip Over Perforation
Page Width
Page Length
Form Tear-OffOff, 500 ms, 1 sec, 2 sec
Skip Over Perforation
Page Width
Page Length12 ", 14 ", 17 ", 3 ", 3.5 ",
6 LPI, 8 LPI
No, Yes
13.6 ", 8 "
12 ", 14 ", 17 ", 3 ", 3.5 ",
4 ", 5.5 ", 6 ", 7 ", 8 ", 8.5 ",
2/3
11 ", 11
No, Yes
13.6 ", 8 "
4 ", 5.5 ", 6 ", 7 ", 8 ", 8.5 ",
2/3
11 ", 11
The menu item Page Width
appears only for wide printer
models.
"
The menu item Page Width
appears only for wide printer
models.
The menu item Page Width
appears only for wide printer
models.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
GROUPITEMSET
Auto CR appears only when
IBM emulation is selected.
CSF Bin Select appears only
when cut sheet feeder is
installed with two trays.
Set-UpGraphics
Receive Buffer
Paper Out Override
Print Registration
Operator Panel Function
Reset InhibitNo, Yes
Print Suppress Effective
Auto LFNo, Yes
Auto CR
CSF Bin Select
SI Select Pitch (10 CPI)17.1 CPI, 15 CPI
Uni-directional,
Bi-directional
8 K, 23 K, 1 Line
No, Yes
0, 0.05mm, 0.10mm, 0.15mm,
0.20mm, 0.25mm Left,
0.25mm Right, 0.20mm,
0.15mm, 0.10mm, 0.05mm
Full Operation,
Limited Operation
Yes , No
No, Yes
Bin 1, Bin 2
SI Select Pitch (10/12 cpi)
appears only when IBM
emulation is selected.
MODE2 appears only for
wide printer models.
CSF Type appears only for
wide printer models.
4-6
SI Select Pitch (12 CPI)
Time Out PrintValid, Invalid
Auto Select
Graphics Speed
Centering PositionDEFAULT, MODE1, MODE2
CSF Type
12 CPI, 20 CPI
No, Yes
Low, High
Wide, Narrow
Page 63
GROUPITEMSET
Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Parallel I/FI-Prime
Pin 18+5 V, Open
Auto Feed XTInvalid, Valid
Buffer Print,
Buffer Clear, Invalid
The menu items of the group Serial I/F only appear when a serial
interface is installed. The installation is described in the »Accessories« chapter, further technical information on interfaces is to be
found in the «Interface Data« appendix.
GROUPITEMSET
Serial I/FParityNone, Even, Odd
Serial Data 7 / 8-Bits8 Bits, 7 Bits
ProtocolReady / Busy,
X-ON / X-OFF
Auto Feed XT appears only
when Epson emulation is
selected.
Diagnostic TestNo, Yes
Busy LineSSD-, SSD+, DTR, RTS
Baud Rate9600 BPS, 4800 BPS,
DSR SignalValid, Invalid
DTR SignalReady on Power Up,
Busy Time
2400 BPS, 1200 BPS, 600 BPS,
300 BPS, 19200 BPS
Ready on Select
200 ms, 1 sec
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Page 64
Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
The menu items of group CSF Bin 1 listed below appear only when
a cut sheet feeder is installed. The menu items of the group CSFBin 2 accordingly appear only when a cut sheet feeder is installed
with two trays.
Emulation Mode: You use this item to define the command set. The
emulations available to you are Epson LQ, IBM ProPrinter and
IBM AGM. The Alternative Graphics Mode (AGM) includes partial
compatibility with the Epson LQ series which is largely limited to
graphics and line feed commands. The commands available in
AGM are indicated in the appropriate chapters.
Print Mode: You can select here the required font for the document.
Pitch: You set here the character width in characters per inch (cpi).
Proportional Spacing: The fonts in letter quality can optionally be
printed with proportional spacing.
Style: You select normal or italic characters.
Size: You can switch between single font size and combination of
expanded horizontal and vertical font.
Character Set: You can select here between IBM character sets Set I
and Set II. In Epson emulation, Set II corresponds to an extension of
the printable characters.
Printer Control
Font
Symbol Sets
Language Set: When you select a national character set, this replaces some characters with the special characters of the respective language.
Zero Character: Select Slashed if you wish zero to have a slash
through it in order to better differentiate it from capital O.
Code Page: A code page is a character set that contains country
specific characters. In IBM emulation it can be used as character set
I and II or as a fully printable character set. In Epson emulation, all
characters can be made available via the "Extension of printable
characters". In addition, certain characters in the lower range can be
replaced by choosing a national character set (Language Set).
Slashed Letter O: The characters ¢ (155) and ¥ (157) are replaced by
Ø and Ø when Yes is selected.
A table of all the character
sets and code pages is to be
found in Chapters 10, 14 and
Appendix B.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Rear Feed,
Bottom Feed
Line Spacing: Select between 6 lpi (lines per inch, corresponds to
1/6 inch line spacing) or 8 lpi (corresponds to 1/8 inch line spacing).
Form Tear-Off: If this function is activated, continuous paper is
automatically transported to the tear-off position after the time preset in the menu (500 ms, 1 sec, 2 sec). The OFF setting switches the
Form Tear-Off function off. Further information on this function is
to be found in the chapter »Paper Handling«.
Skip Over Perforation: Select Yes if you wish continuous paper to
be automatically transported to the top of the next page 2.54 centimetres (1 inch) before it reaches the bottom edge of the page. If page
formatting is performed by the software, set this item to No in order
to avoid problems.
Page Width: This menu item is only offered with wide printer models. Select the page width for the paper you are using. The standard
setting is 13.6 inch.
Page Length: Select here the page length for the paper you are
using to ensure the initial printing position is the same for each
page.
Top Feed
Line Spacing: select between 6 lpi (lines per inch, corresponds to
1/6 inch line spacing) or 8 lpi (corresponds to 1/8 inch line spacing).
Bottom Margin: When Valid is set, a bottom margin of one inch
(2.54 cm) is always left unprinted when feeding cut sheets via the
paper support or when using an automatic cut sheet feeder.
Page Width: This menu item is only offered with wide printer models. Select the page width for the paper you are using. The standard
setting is 13.6 inch.
Page Length: Select here the page length for the paper you are using to ensure the initial printing position is the same for each page.
The page length set here is only used if the value By MENU Setting
has been selected in the menu item Page Length Control.
Wait Time: Where cut sheets are being fed from above via the paper support, the sheets are automatically drawn after the preset
time.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Page Length Control: Where cut sheets are being fed from above
(Top Feed), the page length can be set via the menu or program
commands (by Menu Setting). If, however, you set the value by
Actual Page Length, the page length is automatically detected by
means of the end of page sensor.
Graphics: Select Uni-directional (from left to right only) to achieve
more precise registration of graphics. With Bi-directional, the
printing speed is increased.
Receive Buffer Size: Selects the volume of the receive buffer. If you
set a large size for the receive buffer, the system can send greater
volumes of data to the printer which then stores it in the buffer; the
printer is ready to receive data for a longer period and the transfer
of data from the computer is therefore not interrupted. If the receive
buffer becomes full, however, the printer is not ready to receive for
a longer period because of the large volume of data in the buffer
which it has to process. If your system issues an error message
when the buffer is set to a large size (e.g. unit error through timeout), you need to set a smaller buffer. The result is that the time
intervals during which the printer is not ready to receive are shorter. Your system is consequently able to send data to the printer at
shorter intervals.
In general, it is advisable to set the receive buffer as small as possible where the computer places the print data in temporary storage
(»spooling«) by means of a print manager, for example. This applies to large and medium-sized data processing systems and when
the printer is used in a network.
Set-Up
Paper Out Override: If the paper end sensor detects that there is
less than 1 inch (2.54 cm) of paper left in the printer, it stops a current print job. If you set Yes, the sensor is deactivated thus enabling
you to print to the bottom edge of the page when using cut sheets of
paper. Make sure when setting Yes that the printer does not print
on the platen.
Print Registration: Use this item during bi-directional printing in
order to improve the horizontal registration. Normally, the appropriate value is 0, although by setting another value you can alleviate possible registration problems when printing graphic data.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Operator Panel Functions: Normally, all the buttons of the operator panel are active, but if you choose Limited Operation, the buttons PRINT QUALITY, CHARACTER PITCH and menu mode are
blocked. The corresponding functions can then only be controlled
by the software. This function is particularly suitable for printers
being used by one or more persons where the changing of settings
is undesirable. Hold down the MENU button when switching on to
call the menu in Limited Operation mode.
Reset Inhibit: Select Yes if you wish to suppress the initialisation
command sent by the software or system. This initialisation command resets all the functions to the values you have set in the menu.
Print Suppress Effective: If the value Yes is selected in this menu
item, the commands for print suppression are active in all emulations. If the value No is selected, the commands for print suppression are ignored.
Auto LF: After selecting Yes, the printer automatically adds a line
feed each time it receives a carriage return command. Check whether your computer also adds a line feed. If your print-outs always
have double-line spacing, you should select No. If lines are printed
on top of each other, Yes is the correct value.
Auto CR applies only to IBM
emulation.
CSF Bin Select appears only
when an optional cut sheet
feeder with two trays is
installed.
SI Select Pitch (10 cpi) and
SI Select Pitch (12 cpi)
apply only to IBM emulation.
Auto CR: If you wish the printer to perform a carriage return automatically each time it receives the line feed command, select Yes at
this position.
CSF Bin Select: If you are using a cut sheet feeder with two bins,
you can use this menu item to select one of these two bins as the
standard bin and set different positions for the initial print line (top
of form) for both bins. After quitting the menu, you can change the
top of form position for the bin selected in the menu.
SI Select Pitch (10 cpi): You can define here whether the command
SI in IBM emulation selects a character pitch of 17.1 cpi or 20 cpi
when 10 cpi is used.
SI Select Pitch (12 cpi): You can define here whether the command
SI in IBM emulation selects a character pitch of 20 cpi or retains
12 cpi.
Time Out Print: If this function is activated and the printer receives
no data for 150 ms, the data in the printer buffer is printed out.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Auto Select: If a sheet of paper has been fed automatically from the
paper support when the setting is No, the printer stays in the OFF
LINE status. If Yes is selected, the printer switches to ON LINE
when a sheet of paper is fed and the SEL lamp lights.
Graphics Speed: By means of this menu item, the printing speed
for graphics of a lower resolution can be increased by selecting
High.
Centering Position: This menu item is used to set the preferred po-
sition of the print head to suit the width of the paper format to be
printed. The resultant reduction in print head movement optimises
penetration, and over-saturation of the ribbon is largely avoided.
Refer to the table below to choose the recommended menu settings
for the width of the paper format to be printed. Depending on the
type of paper, it may be that the MODE1 and MODE2 settings can
be used with paper widths larger than stated in the table. With
heavier paper that is wider than A4, the DEFAULT setting may be
necessary.
MODE2 only appears for
wide printer models.
papernarrower12.5 to21.0 cmwider
than 12.5 cm20.9 cm(A4 portrait)than 21.0 cm
narrowMODE1MODE1DEFAULT--model
wideMODE1MODE2MODE2DEFAULT
model
MODE1, segment 10 to 50
Default, position 60
platen, narrow model
MODE1, segment 10 to 50
MODE2, position 55
Default, position 60
platen, wide model
(10 characters per inch)
The diagram shows the
preferred position of the print
head in relation to the
selected menu item. The print
head is driven from this
position to the next print
position, with the shortest
possible path being chosen.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
CSF Type: The menu item CSF Type only appears for wide printer
models. If you are working with a wide cut sheet feeder, the value
must be set to Wide. If you are using a narrow cut sheet feeder with
a wide printer, set the value to Narrow.
Parallel I/F
This menu item applies only
to Epson emulation.
Serial I/F
I-Prime: the signal on the I-Prime line of the parallel interface can
either be ignored (Invalid), cause printing out of the current buffer
(Buffer Print) or erase the print buffer (Buffer Clear).
Pin 18: pin 18 of the parallel interface can be switched to 5 volts or
open if required.
Auto Feed XT: In essence, no line feed (LF) is performed after a car-
riage return (CR) if Auto LF is set to No. If, however, in Epson mode
Auto LF is set to No and Auto Feed XT to Valid, a line feed is performed when an external Auto Feed Signal (Centronics pin 14) is
issued. This special case can be necessary for certain combinations
of hardware and software.
In the case of serial data transmission, the data bits of a byte are sent
one after the other via a line to the printer. For correct transmission,
it may be necessary to change the interface settings so that they
match the settings of your computer. If there is a serial interface
installed and this has been activated in the menu, the menu items
described below appear.
4-14
Parity: Selects the parity. For each byte of data, a start bit with logical value 1 is transmitted, followed by the 7 or 8 bits of data according to the data length defined. If required, a parity bit can follow for
the purpose of data checking.
Serial data 7/8 bits: Defines the data format. It is necessary to differentiate between the data format (7 or 8 bits) and the transmission
format (data bits plus parity bit set or not set).
Protocol: Selects the interface protocol. There are two protocols that
can determine the sending and receiving of data. In the case of the
Ready/Busy protocol, the DTR, RTS or SSD line indicates the printer's readiness to receive by means of the voltage level. In the case of
the X-ON/X-OFF protocol, sending/receiving is controlled (handshake) via special characters transmitted on the data line.
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Chapter 4: Printer menu settings
Diagnostic Test: Activates a diagnostic test of the interface. For further information, please refer to Appendix D.
Busy Line: Defines the line to be used for the busy signal.
Baud Rate: Defines the speed of data transmission.
DSR Signal: Activates or deactivates the DSR signal (data set
ready).
DTR Signal: Defines the status of the DTR signal (data terminal
ready).
Busy Time: Selects the duration of the busy signal.
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Chapter 5: Printer Control
Emulation
An emulation is a »copy« of the functions of a specified device. That
means your printer is capable in a certain emulation of executing the
commands and functions of this particular device. In addition, extra
functions are in most cases provided that go beyond the performance specification of the emulated device.
Chapter 5: Printer Control
To be able to use your printer with as many applications as possible,
it is provided with the emulations IBM ProPrinter, IBM ProPrinterAGM and Epson LQ.
Printer drivers
In order to be able to write application programs not designed for
specific output devices such as a screen or printer, they are mostly
provided with exchangeable program parts responsible for outputting the data, so-called drivers. A driver receives generally required
outputting instructions from its own program and translates these
into the special commands and functions of the printer for which the
driver was written. When installing or setting up printer drivers,
you should always refer to the manual for the respective program,
as the programs may be available in versions written both at different times and for different countries. For that reason, the notes given
here may not always be applicable to your program but are to be
taken as generally applicable.
You will obtain the best support for your printer if you use a printer
driver which precisely matches the name of your printer.
The IBM ProPrinter function
"Load down user-defined
characters into the printer,
DLL" is not supported by this
printer model.
If there is no matching driver in your program, choose a driver for
one of the emulations named below. Make sure that the printer driver agrees with the emulation you set in the menu of the printer.
To select another suitable printer driver, go through the following
list from top to bottom and select the driver that most closely matches the name of your printer.
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Chapter 5: Printer Control
☞
The lower the printer driver appears in the list, the fewer the
functions supported.
Epson-EmulationIBM-Emulation
OKI ML 3390/3391OKI ML 3390/3391
OKI ML 590/591 EliteOKI ML 590/591 Elite
OKI ML 590/591OKI ML 590/591
OKI ML 390/391 EliteOKI ML 390/391 Elite
OKI ML 390/391OKI ML 390/391
Siemens High Print 4008-N10/Siemens High Print 4008-N10/
Siemens High Print 4008-N60Siemens High Print 4008-N60
Epson LQ 870/1170IBM ProPrinter X24 (4207)
Epson LQ 850/1150IBM ProPrinter XL24 (4208)
Epson LQ 1500
Epson LQ
Note!
Some software packages permit modification of the printer driver.
Such a modification, however, requires an intensive study of the
program and the control commands of the printer. A list of the available functions and the associated control commands is to be found
in Chapters 10 and 14 of this manual. Please refer to the manual of
your application program for more detailed notes on installation
and modification of the printer driver. If in doubt, contact your software manufacturer or supplier.
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Characters and control characters
The print data is transmitted by character. Every character is represented by 8 bits and thus expresses a certain position within the
character set currently selected.
Most character sets are based on ASCII code (American Standard Codefor Information Interchange).
There are different national variations for this character set. The socalled control characters are common to all the character sets. These
are to be found at decimal positions 0 to 31 and effect functions such
as page feed, line feed or carriage return. Some of these control characters modify character widths and are described in the appropriate
chapters.
The so-called Escape character has a special significance among the
control characters and is located at decimal position 27 (hexadecimal
1B). This control character introduces most commands for printers.
One or more ASCII characters follow which in conjunction with the
Escape character activate or deactivate print functions. At positions
32 to 255 are normally to be found printable characters. It is often
possible to obtain special printable characters at the positions of the
control characters by triggering them with an appropriate command.
Chapter 5: Printer Control
The commands are listed in ASCII, decimal and hexadecimal form.
If you are using a programming language, refer to your programming manual for the transfer of characters and control characters to
the printer.
Printing under DOS
Most IBM PC and compatible PCs use MS-DOS, PC-DOS, DR-DOS
or similar as the operating system. Although DOS has no print functions, like a text processing or graphics program, direct printing of
ASCII or print files is nevertheless possible under DOS. In the examples listed below, it is assumed that the printer is connected to parallel interface LPT1 of the PC. If a different interface to LPT1 is used
(e.g. LPT2, LPT3, COM1, COM2), the address in the examples must
be correspondingly altered. Further details on the serial interface are
to be found later in the manual.
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Chapter 5: Printer Control
TYPE
COPY
It is possible to print an ASCII or print file by using the TYPE command and diverting the output to the LPT1 device.
Example:
TYPE C:\AUTOEXEC.BAT > LPT1:
TYPE C:\TEXTS\LETTER.TXT > LPT1:
In the first instance, the file AUTOEXEC.BAT is printed from the
root directory and in the second case the file LETTER.TXT is printed
from the TEXTS subdirectory.
Files are copied between diskettes and hard disk and other devices
by means of the COPY command. Thus, files can also be transmitted
to the printer by means of COPY. When using the COPY command,
the option »/B« should be activated so that binary and graphics files
can also be copied without any limitations.
Example:
COPY /B C:\AUTOEXEC.BAT LPT1:
CTRL-P
COPY /B C:\TEXTS\LETTER.TXT LPT1:
Similarly, one can also copy characters directly from the keyboard to
the printer by means of the COPY command.
Example:
COPY CON: LPT1
THIS IS A SMALL TESTCtrl-Z or F6
After entering the control character CTRL-P (hold down the CONTROL key and press the P key), texts output to the screen are simultaneously output to the current printer output device and printed
out there. If, for example, the command DIR is entered via the keyboard, the file names of the current subdirectory are output not only
to the screen but also to the printer.
For more detailed information on printing under DOS and the commands mentioned above, please refer to the manual for the operating system.
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Entering the control character CTRL-P once again switches off printing of the screen data on the printer.
Printing under DOS with a serial interface
(RS-232C)
When printing under DOS, make sure only the transmission protocol Ready/Busy (hardware handshake) is supported. Printing with
the transmission protocol X-ON/X-OFF (software handshake) is
only possible with software for remote data transfer such as Telix,
ProCom or MS-Windows Terminal.
Remote data transfer programs of this kind are good for testing interfaces because it is easy to change or adjust the parameters.
Note also the following points:
• The settings for the serial interface in the menu of the printer
must agree with the settings for the serial interface in the PC.
Chapter 5: Printer Control
• The interface cable must be wired in accordance with the menu
options.
Example:
The serial interface options in the printer are set at the factory as
follows:
ParityNone
Serial data8 bits
ProtocolReady / Busy
Diagnostic TestNo
Busy LineSSD-
Baud Rate9.600 bps
DSR SignalValid
DTR SignalReady on Power up
Busy Time200 ms
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Chapter 5: Printer Control
• The serial interface settings in the computer are defined with the
MODE command as follows:
MODE COM1: 9600,n,8,1,p
Please refer to the DOS manual for more information on the
MODE command.
• Notes and further information on the serial interface (wiring, pin
assignment, etc.) are to be found in the Interface Data appendix.
Troubleshooting
Should your printer not print under DOS when using a serial connection, go through the following checklist:
1. Check whether there is a technical fault on the serial interface
(RS-232C). To do this, perform the test described in Appendix D.
2. Check the settings of the items in the printer menu which relate
to the serial interface. These settings must agree with the settings
in your system.
3. Make sure the serial interface is correctly set up under DOS.
4. Check the interface cable. With the multitude of cables available,
it is often difficult to find a cable suitable for your particular requirements. The interface cable described in Appendix D can be
used both for transmission protocol X-ON/X-OFF and Ready/
Busy (Busy Line DTR).
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Chapter 6: Consumables and cleaning
Chapter 6: Consumables and
cleaning
Changing the ribbon cassette
If the contrast of the printed characters is deteriorating, the ribbon
needs to be changed. To do this, proceed as follows:
Caution!
The print head moves and can cause injury to the hands.
Switch the printer OFF LINE and wait until the print head stops
moving.
1. Switch the printer OFF LINE by pressing the SEL button; the
SEL lamp is extinguished.
2. Open the printer cover.
Caution!
The print head may be hot and can burn your hands.
Wait until the print head has cooled down.
3. Move the print head to the
middle of the platen.
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Chapter 6: Consumables and cleaning
4. Hold the used ribbon cassette at the top and carefully
lift it over the print head.
Lift cassette over the print head
Inserting a new
ribbon cassette
The original ribbon cassettes of the manufacturer´s are specially developed for your printer. Among other things, this concerns the ink,
which contains lubricants, and the fabric of the ribbon.
Warning!
Non-original ribbons can damage the print head.
Use only the original ribbons of the manufacturer.
A clear ribbon guard is fitted to the front of the cassette. Do NOT
remove it!
1. Take the ribbon out of its plastic packing.
2. Place the cassette with the
cutout sections onto the pins
of the cassette holder.
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Chapter 6: Consumables and cleaning
3. Tilt the cassette carefully
down over the print head
until you feel it click into
place.
4. Turn the blue transport knob
of the cassette in the direction of the arrow to tension
the ribbon.
5. Close the printer cover and
switch the printer ON LINE
again by means of the SEL
button.
Tilt cassette down over print head
Cleaning
To ensure constant problem-free printing, clean the printer every
six months (or after 300 hours of operation).
Caution!
The print head moves and can cause injury to the hands.
Switch the printer OFF LINE and wait until the print head stops
moving.
Caution!
The print head may be hot and can burn your hands.
Wait until the print head has cooled down.
• Before carrying out any cleaning, remove all accessories from
the printer such as the cut sheet feeder or tractor feed.
• Clean the area around the axle of the print head carriage and the
platen with a clean, dry cloth.
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Chapter 6: Consumables and cleaning
• Remove paper dust only with a soft brush such as a paint brush.
• Do not grease or oil any parts within the printer, this can cause
damage.
• Do not use any solvents or aggressive cleaning agents on the
case or in the machine, this can cause damage.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
The accessories described in this chapter extend the range of functions provided by your printer. For your safety, and to avoid damage to the machine:
• ... switch the printer off before installing accessories,
• ... remove the plug from the power supply.
Make sure you also read the safety information at the beginning of
this manual.
Cut sheet feeder
A cut sheet feeder feeds single sheets of paper to the printer thus
saving the operator having to feed paper manually sheet by sheet
during large print jobs (multiple copies of letters, etc.). The printed
pages are ejected onto the output tray.
Chapter 7: Accessories
The cut sheet feeder is available in different versions:
• Narrow sheet feeder with one paper tray
• Narrow sheet feeder with two paper trays (double tray)
• Wide sheet feeder with one paper tray
• Wide sheet feeder with two paper trays (double tray)
Front paper stand (paper eject)
Paper set lever
Rear paper stand (paper insert)
Mounting bracket
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Chapter 7: Accessories
Checking the items
supplied
Adjusting the length
of the feed rail
You will need a cross-head
screwdriver for this.
Check that the individual items
supplied are complete and undamaged. You should have received:
• 1 feed rail
• 1 front paper stand
• 1 to 4 rear paper stands
Remove the packing material. Keep the original packing material
safe so that you can transport the sheet feeder safely at a later date if
necessary.
The metal paper feed rail enables you to fit a narrow cut sheet feeder onto a wide printer. All that is required is to adjust the feed rail to
the wide platen.
1. Undo and remove the
screws on the top of the feed
rail.
2. Lay the extension piece of
the rail next to the appropriate holes so that they align
on the right hand side.
7-2
Screws
Page 84
3. Align the holes of the extension precisely to the holes of
the rail.
4. Fasten the screws once
again.
Extended in this way, the paper
feed rail will now fit the wide
printer. If, on the other hand,
you are using the narrow printer, the rail must not be extended.
Chapter 7: Accessories
Install the feed rail as follows:
Caution!
The print head moves and can cause injury to the hands.
Switch the printer OFF LINE and wait until the print head stops
moving.
Caution!
The print head may be hot and can burn your hands.
Wait until the print head has cooled down.
Installing the
feed rail
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Chapter 7: Accessories
1. Switch the printer off and
open the printer cover.
2. Remove the paper support
(see also Chapter 1).
3. Remove the ribbed paper
separator by first pulling it
forwards and then removing
it from its catch arrangement
(see also Chapter 1).
4. Fit the feed rail with its
mounting brackets at both
ends of the platen. You
should hear it click into
place.
5. Gently tilt the rail backwards.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
1. Install the cut sheet feeder
with its mounting brackets
onto both ends of the platen
shaft so that it is firmly
seated.
2. Turn the platen knob so that
the gearwheel on the left end
of the sheet feeder engages
with the gearwheel of the
platen.
3. Close the printer cover.
Installing the cut
sheet feeder
4. Connect the cable of the cut
sheet feeder to the printer by
plugging it into the socket
provided to the left rear of
the printer. The arrow on the
plug shows the correct way
to plug it in.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
5. Fit the rear paper stand or
stands as the case may be
onto the rail of the paper
guide.
6. Now insert the front paper
stand.
7-6
7. To ensure that the machine
feeds and handles the paper
perfectly, the paper lever at
the right end of the printer
must point to the cut sheet
symbol (middle position,
TOP).
8. Switch the printer on.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
The paper tray of the cut sheet feeder has a maximum capacity of
100 sheets (90 g/m2) or 170 sheets (60 g/m2) of standard paper.
A mark on the left guide rail indicates the maximum amount of
paper. Read also the further notes on paper in Chapter 3.
1. Set the paper set lever at the
right end of the cut sheet
feeder upwards to the RESET position. The paper tray
will open towards the back.
W arning!
Paper feed
Direct pressure on the platen can cause damage to the
print head and pins. Make sure the paper guide is correctly
adjusted.
2. Take a stack of paper, fan it
to part the sheets and insert
it into the sheet feeder. Make
sure the stack of paper is lying on the bottom of the tray.
3. Make sure the rear paper
stands are positioned equally between the paper guides.
Paper
guides
Lever
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Chapter 7: Accessories
4. Adjust the right paper guide
so that the right side of the
guide is flush with the right
edge of the sheet of paper.
Do not force the uprights together. The guide rail can be
released and locked again by
moving the locking lever to
the appropriate position
(RELEASE, LOCK).
5. Move the paper set lever of
the sheet feeder to the SET
position. If it is left released,
the friction rollers cannot
grip the paper and if printing is performed without paper, the print head and platen can be damaged.
Automatic paper
feed
7-8
1. Make sure the setting of the menu item Page Length matches the
paper format you are using. Further information on this is to be
found in »Chapter 4: Printer menu settings«.
2. In ON LINE mode, feed the first sheet of paper with the LF or
FF/LOAD button.
3. If necessary, redefine the top of form. This is described in
»Chapter 3: Paper handling«.
4. To eject a sheet of paper, press the FF/LOAD button again. Do
not use the platen knob.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
Cut sheets can also be fed into the printer when the cut sheet feeder
is installed. It is essential, however, that there is no paper in the
normal paper path of the printer. There are two possible modes for
manual feeding:
Feeding cut sheets
If the printer is ON LINE while
paper is placed into the manual
feed slot, it becomes the priority
tray for a cut sheet. In the event
of a multi-page print job, the
printer will merely take the first
sheet from the manual feed slot.
All other sheets will be taken
automatically from the current
paper tray of the cut sheet feeder.
Changing over to the manual feed slot
If the printer is OFF LINE while paper is placed into the manual
feed slot, it serves as the manual feed tray. The sheet you have inserted is drawn in automatically after the time set in the Wait Time
menu.
Manual paper feed
If the Auto Select menu item is set to No, it will be necessary to
press the SEL button after each automatic feed operation. If the
Auto Select menu item is set to Yes, printing begins directly after
the automatic feed operation.
For the subsequent pages of a print job, the printer waits for a further sheet of paper from the feed slot after the first sheet has been
printed and ejected. At the same time, the ALARM lamp is lit and
the SEL lamp is extinguished. Single sheets have to be inserted in
the manual feed slot right to the end of the print job.
Changing over to normal printing operation
To change back to normal printing operation, you merely need to
switch the printer back to ON LINE mode once the print job has
finished. After this, the printer will take the next sheet to be printed
from the current tray of the cut sheet feeder.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
Feeding cut sheets
and continuous
paper
Printing area
If you are using single-part continuous paper, you can leave the cut
sheet feeder on the printer and alternately feed and process continuous paper and cut sheets from the sheet feeder. To do this, transport the continuous paper into the PARK position as described in
Chapter 3. It is not possible to process multi-part forms with the cut
sheet feeder installed. Use the tractor feed to process multi-part
forms (accessory).
Even though the cut sheet feeder permits printing of cut sheets
from the top of the page, it is advisable to leave a top margin of 1/3
inch (0.85 cm) and a bottom margin of 1 inch (2.54 cm) as the print
quality cannot be guaranteed in this area, and there are likely to be
a greater number of paper jams.
The bottom limit of printing is defined by the menu item BottomMargin. If Bottom Margin is set to Valid, a bottom margin of 1/2
inch (13 mm) is preset. If, on the other hand, this menu item is set to
Invalid, the bottom margin depends on the page length set in the
menu. The smallest possible bottom margin can be 0.5 mm. In this
case, make sure the page length is correctly set.
Selecting the paper
tray
Removing the cut
sheet feeder from
the printer
If you have installed a cut sheet feeder with two paper trays, you
can feed paper from either the front or rear tray as required. In
many application programs, the choice of tray can be set in the software.
In the printer menu, it is possible to select the tray that is to be active
as default on switching on the printer. Please refer to “Chapter 4:
Printer menu settings” for this.
In addition, there are programming commands for choosing the
tray in the respective emulations.
Remove the cut sheet feeder from the switched-off printer by repeating the installation steps in the reverse order. The paper feed
rail must also be removed. Now refit the paper separator and paper
support as described in Chapter 1.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
Should you wish to fit a narrow cut sheet feeder onto a wide printer, you will have to fit the mounting bracket for the wide roller as
described below. You will need a cross-head screwdriver for this
purpose.
1. Undo and remove screw (A)
Screw A
Mounting bracket
on the inside of the output
tray.
2. Turn the cut sheet feeder
over and place it on a steady,
level surface. The two
screws (B) are now accessible.
Screws B
3. Undo and remove the screws (B) at both ends of the mounting
bracket.
Adjusting the mounting bracket
4. Carefully remove both parts of the mounting bracket from the
cut sheet feeder.
5. Move the left bracket rail approximately 5 mm to the left.
Align the fixing hole precisely to the pin and the threaded hole on the cut sheet feeder and screw the left screw
(B) in again.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
6. Move the right bracket rail
approximately 15 cm to the
right; the mounting bracket
is now extended to approximately 45 cm wide. Align
the fixing hole precisely to
the pin and the threaded
hole on the cut sheet feeder
and refit the right hand
screw (B).
7. Turn the cut sheet feeder
over and fasten the screw
(A) to the inside right of the
output tray. Replace the cut
sheet feeder on the printer as
described further on.
Checking the items
supplied
The pull tractor feed
You feed continuous paper from the bottom when you wish to print
types of paper that are not suitable for feeding around the platen.
Such types of paper are multi-part forms, adhesive labels on
backing paper and other special papers. You will need to use a pull
tractor feed for this.
Check that the individual items
supplied are complete and undamaged. You should have received, depending on the model:
• 1 tractor feed
(narrow or wide)
• 1 acoustic cover
(narrow or wide)
Remove the packing material. Keep the original packing material
safe so that you can transport the tractor feed safely at a later date if
necessary.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
To install the tractor feed, proceed as follows:
Caution!
The print head moves and can cause injury to the hands.
Switch the printer OFF LINE and wait until the print head stops
moving.
Caution!
The print head may be hot and can burn your hands.
Wait until the print head has cooled down.
Installation
1. Switch the printer off and
open the printer cover.
2. Remove the ribbed paper
separator by first pulling it
forwards and then removing
from its retainer (see also
Chapter 1).
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Chapter 7: Accessories
3. Remove the paper support
by pressing it downwards at
the back. This will release it
from its catch (see also
Chapter 1).
4. Fit the tractor feed onto the
printer. When doing this, fit
the slots at each end of the
tractor onto the pins of the
holder on the printer
(arrow).
5. Tilt the tractor feed forwards. Pull the hooks on the
outside of both ends of the
tractor until you can hear it
click into place on the platen
at both ends.
6. Replace the printer cover
with the acoustic cover supplied with the tractor feed
and close it.
7. Refit the paper support (see Chapter 1).
8. Switch the printer on.
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☞Note!
Do not use the “Park” function in conjunction with the tractor
feed otherwise the continuous paper will run completely out
of the tractor guide.
Chapter 7: Accessories
With the tractor feed fitted, you can feed continuous paper from
below the printer and print on it. Before doing this, place the printer
on a printer table provided with a feed slot. The stack of continuous
paper is placed under the table.
1. Switch the printer off.
2. Move the paper lever at the
right side of the printer forwards to the continuous paper position (REAR); the
symbol on the cover shows
the correct position for the
lever.
3. Feed the continuous paper
through the feed slot in the
bottom of the printer and up
to the level of the platen. From above, pull the paper upwards
beyond the tractor feed.
Feeding continuous
paper
W arning!
Direct pressure on the platen can cause damage to the
print head and pins. Make sure the paper guide is correctly
adjusted.
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Chapter 7: Accessories
4. Release the locking lever for
the left sprocket feed and
move this to the required position. Fasten the left roller
again with the locking lever.
Locking lever
5. Open the cover of the left
sprocket feed, fit the continuous paper onto the first two
sprocket pins.
7-16
Cover of
sprocket feed
6. Close the cover again.
Page 98
7. Now position the right hand
sprocket feed in the same
way to suit the width of paper. Make sure that the paper is slightly tensioned.
8. Switch the printer on. The
print head will move to the
left end of the platen and the
active indicators on the operator panel will light.
9. Fit the new acoustic cover.
Chapter 7: Accessories
You can set the values for paper
handling as you wish by means
of the printer menu in the Bot-tom Feed group.
Remove the tractor feed from the switched-off printer by repeating
the installation steps in the reverse order. The paper feed rail must
also be removed. Now refit the paper separator and paper support
as described in Chapter 1.
Removing the
tractor feed
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Chapter 7: Accessories
The bottom tractor feed
The bottom tractor feed gives you an additional means of feeding
continuous paper from beneath the printer. For this purpose, the
printer is raised up on the two feet supplied with the feeder.
Checking the items
supplied
Fitting the bottom
tractor feet
Check that the individual items
supplied are complete and undamaged. You should have received, depending on the model:
• 1 bottom tractor feed
(narrow or wide)
• 2 tractor feed feet
Remove the packing material. Keep the original packing material
safe so that you can transport the tractor feed safely at a later date if
necessary.
Before the tractor feed can be installed, the support feet for the tractor feed must be fitted:
The print head moves and can cause injury to the hands.
Switch the printer OFF LINE and wait until the print head stops
moving.
The print head may be hot and can burn your hands.
Wait until the print head has cooled down.
7-18
Caution!
Caution!
Page 100
1. Switch off the printer.
2. In order to fit the feet, set the
printer on its left side with
the platen knob pointing upwards. The right support
foot is to be fitted first.
3. Hook the corners of the support foot into the cutouts
provided for this in the bottom of the printer.
4. Press the foot carefully in the
direction of the arrow towards the bottom of the
printer so that its edges line
up with those of the printer.
Chapter 7: Accessories
Cutouts
5. Before fitting the left foot,
temporarily remove the platen knob to avoid damaging
it. Set the printer on its right
side in order to fit the left
support foot in a similar
way.
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