Version 10 Professional, Medical, Legal, Contact Center, Preferred, Standard, and Essentials editions.
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About this guide 2
What should I expect from Dragon? 3
CHAPTER 2 Installation and User Creation 5
System requirements 5
Plugging in the microphone 6
What you should know before installing 7
Before installing the software 8
Choosing type of installation 9
Installing software — Typical Installation 9
Installing software — Custom Installation 11
Modifying application settings for all users 16
Modifying administrative settings 16
Setting formatting options 17
Creating a new user 18
Training a new user 22
Adapting to your writing style 23
Scheduling periodic optimizations 24
Upgrading Existing Users from Versions 8.x and 9.x 25
Version 10 File Structure 27
Accessing log files, samples, and tools 28
Setting command, hot key, backup options 29
Contents
CHAPTER 3 Starting to Dictate 33
Starting Dragon 33
Turning on the microphone 34
Starting to dictate 35
Getting Help 39
Troubleshooting 41
The DragonBar 41
Using QuickStart 44
CHAPTER 4 Working on Your Desktop 47
Programs, documents, and folders 47
Switching between open windows 48
Opening and closing menus 49
Selecting buttons, tabs, and options 50
Selecting icons on the desktop 51
Resizing and closing windows 52
Scrolling in windows and list boxes 52
Opening lists and making selections 53
iii
Contents
Pressing keyboard keys 53
Moving the mouse pointer and clicking the mouse 58
CHAPTER 5 Correcting and Editing 63
Correcting mistakes 63
Selecting text by voice 67
Moving around in a document 71
Copying, cutting, and pasting text 73
Deleting text 74
Spelling as you dictate 76
Playing back your dictation 77
Using text-to-speech 83
CHAPTER 6 Formatting 85
Capitalizing text 85
Formatting text 89
CHAPTER 7 Dictating Numbers, Punctuation, and Special Characters 93
Dictating numbers 93
Punctuation 104
Dictating hyphenated words 107
Dictating compound words 109
Dictating names 110
Dictating abbreviations and acronyms 110
Dictating e-mail and Web addresses 113
Dictating special characters 114
Switching recognition modes 119
INDEX121
iv
Technical Support 127
Information and Sales 127
Training and Customization Services 127
Introduction
ragon NaturallySpeaking and Dragon Medical let you talk
to your computer instead of typing. As you talk, your words
are transcribed onto your screen and into your documents or email messages.
Talking to a computer while it types what you say is called
dictating. You can dictate, rather than type, into any program
that accepts text.
You can use Dragon to:
CHAPTER
1
■ Compose letters, memos, and send e-mail messages—Cut and
paste inside your documents as well as revise and format text.
Just think about what you want to say, and then say it into the
microphone.
■ Enter data into forms or spreadsheets. (Available in
Professional and higher editions)—Most people can dictate
numbers faster than they can type. Using Dragon
Professional or higher editions, you can create custom voice
commands to let you move from field to field on your form by
voice.
■ Work on the Web—Search the Web, access information, and
navigate Web pages by speaking URLs and links.
■ Start programs and open menus.
■ Use handheld recorders to dictate while you are away from
your computer. Dragon can then transcribe what you said.
1
Introduction
About this guide
This guide covers all editions of Dragon, including Dragon
NaturallySpeaking and Dragon Medical. Most information
presented applies to all the editions, and differences between the
editions are noted.
Conventions used in this guide
1 This guide contains many examples of words and phrases
you can say when using Dragon. These examples appear in
italics with quotation marks, for example: “Format That
Bold.”
2 Some procedures also include sample text for you to dictate.
Sample text appears in a different typeface, with punctuation
in square brackets.
3 This guide applies to the five English dialects that ship with
Dragon:
■ US English
■ UK English
■ Australian English
■ Indian English
■ Southeast Asian English
US English uses US spelling, punctuation, and time and
currency formats. We recommend US English for Canadian
users since this dialect formats numbers (including times,
telephone numbers, and currency) in North American
formats.
All other dialects use UK spelling, punctuation, and time and
currency formats (some number settings depend on your
Windows Regional Settings). Where multiple dialects are
used in dictation examples, those dialects appear in a different
font style. For example:
You can also correct a longer phrase by saying “Correct
[text] Through [text]” (US/Canada) or “Correct [text] To
[text]” (Other Dialects).
2
User Guide
4 This guide uses US spelling and punctuation for consistency.
5 This guide also includes tips and notes to help you use the
software more effectively. Tips and notes appear like this:
NOTE:
dictation, you can force it to recognize what you say as a command by
holding down the
With NumbersMode on, Dragon tries to interpret everything you say
as a number. If you dictate words, the results will be unpredictable.
However, you can still navigate menus and switch between programs
by voice when Numbers Mode is on.
If you pause correctly, but Dragon still types a command as
CTRL key.
What should I expect from Dragon?
One reason to use Dragon is to do your writing more quickly;
creating letters, reports, and other documents by voice. Another
is to reduce the stress associated with keyboarding. Or maybe
you just like the idea of being able to lean back in your chair, put
your feet up on the desk, and still get work done.
Dragon is good for all these reasons, but making it work well
requires some effort from you. Dragon learns about your voice
and pronunciation as you use it. When you use words the
program doesn’t know, it will misrecognize them. By correcting
your mistakes, you help Dragon improve its ability to recognize
your way of speaking.
Do I still need my keyboard and mouse?
Although you can use Dragon to do almost everything on your
computer by voice, some things are still easier to do using the
mouse or keyboard.
If using a mouse and keyboard is an option for you, try
experimenting with using your voice and using your hands for
different tasks, to see what works best.
What if I can’t use a keyboard and mouse?
If using a mouse and keyboard is not an option, Chapter 4,
Working on Your Desktop on page 47.
3
CHAPTER
T
Installation and User Creation
his chapter presents how to install and set up Dragon, and
then how to train Dragon to understand your voice.
■ Minimum of 1 GB of free hard disk space. Minimum 2.5 GB
■ Windows 2000 (Service Pack 4 or higher), or Windows Server
®
Pentium® 4 (or equivalent AMD processor) 1GHz
®
processor or greater. Recommended: Intel
(1.6 GHz dual core processor) or equivalent AMD processor.
Faster processor will produce faster performance.
NOTE:
your system meets the minimum requirements. If your system does not
meet the requirements, the software will not be installed.
Windows Vista, 1GB RAM is required.
for Dragon Medical.
2000 (Service Pack 4 or higher), Windows Server 2003,
Windows XP Home or Windows XP Professional (32-bit with
Service Pack 2 or higher), and Windows Vista Home or
Professional Windows Vista with or without Service Pack 1
(32-bit only).
During the installation process the software checks to make sure
Pentium® 2.4 GHz
■ DVD drive required for installation.
■ Sound card capable of recording, set to 16 bit 11 KHz for
audio recording.
5
Installation and User Creation
■ Nuance-approved noise-canceling headset/microphone. A
microphone is included with the full product, but is not
included with upgrade versions.
■ Microsoft
®
Internet Explorer® 6 or higher (free download
available at www.microsoft.com).
■ Speakers—Optional for playback of recorded speech and text-
to-speech features.
■ For Bluetooth wireless microphone support, visit
http://support.nuance.com/compatibility.
■ An Internet connection for activation and automatic updates.
■ Additional software—Additional operating system support for
Professional, Legal, and Medical Editions:
Citrix MetaFrame Presentation Server 4.0 or 4.5 for Citrix
support.
Multiple users on one computer
Dragon is licensed on a “per individual” basis. You are
permitted to install the software on more than one computer
(such as on a desktop and a laptop computer, or on a work and
a home computer), but you cannot use the software concurrently
on more than one computer.
You are permitted to create multiple voice profiles, so long as
each voice profile is for you. If someone else wants to create a
voice profile, that person must purchase a separate Dragon
license.
Volume license agreements are available.
Plugging in the microphone
To use Dragon, you will need to plug in your microphone.
If you are not sure how to plug in your microphone, consult the
documentation that came with your microphone.
NOTE:
use these to playback recorded speech instead of your headphones.
If you already have speakers for your computer, you can also
6
What you should know before installing
Before installing, modifying, or upgrading Dragon, you should
know about issues with Vista and coexistence with other
Dragon products.
Installing on Windows Vista
Dragon Version 10 is compatible with all editions of Windows
Vista. Versions 8.x, 9.0, and 9.1 of Dragon do not install or run
on Windows Vista. (Versions 9.5 and higher do work on
Windows Vista.)
If you upgrade a machine from a previous version of Windows
to Windows Vista and that machine has Version 8.x, 9.0, or 9.1
of Dragon installed, that version of Dragon will not work after
upgrading to Windows Vista. All your user profiles from these
previous versions remain intact and can be upgraded when you
install Dragon Version 9.5 or higher.
User Guide
Coexistence with other Dragon products
Coexistence with previous versions of Dragon
You can have only one version of Dragon NaturallySpeaking
installed on your system.
NOTE:
supported.
Coexistence with Dragon NaturallySpeaking SDK
Client Edition
You can install Dragon SDK Client Edition 10 on the same
machine where Dragon 10 is installed. In addition, Dragon 10
and Dragon SDK Client Edition 10 can share users and
vocabularies.
You can only run one product at a time. For example, if you are
running Dragon, you cannot run any of the SDK Client tools or
samples.
Running Version 8.x or 9.x concurrently with Version 10 is not
NOTE:
Version 8.x or 9.x is not supported.
Coexistence of Version 10 with Dragon SDK Client Edition
7
Installation and User Creation
Before installing the software
Before installing, modifying, or upgrading Dragon:
1 Close all open applications.
2 Turn off or disable antivirus software; the installation process
can sometimes trigger a false virus report.
NOTE:
on Windows 2000, Windows XP, or Windows Vista. Administrator
rights are not required to create a user or use the software after
installation.
On Windows 2000, Windows XP Professional, and Windows Vista
systems, if as an administrator you want to create a Dragon user for a
Windows limited user (user with restricted privileges), you must log on
using that Windows limited user account before creating the Dragon
NaturallySpeaking user.
If you create a Dragon user account for a limited user while logged in
as a Windows administrator, the limited user will not be able to access
that user account. These restrictions also apply to an upgrade
installation.
3
Choose the type of installation to carry out.
Choose Installation Type
Choose whether to install the entire product or only
particular features of the product, as explained in the next
section.
You must have Administrator rights to install or uninstall Dragon
You can also carry out an
online Dragon System Administrator Guide PDF or Help file
for details.
8
MSI
installation. Refer to the
Choosing type of installation
When you install Dragon, you can either do a complete (typical)
installation or a custom installation. Nuance recommends you
do a complete installation unless you are experienced with the
product. The table below tells more about each installation type.
TYPEDESCRIPTION
User Guide
Typical/
Complete
CustomLets you select options and speech files to
NOTE:
selecting Custom installation, you can install them later by running the
Setup program again and choosing Modify.
If you are installing the product for multiple users, you should
choose a Custom installation rather than a Typical/Complete
installation. To carry out a custom installation, proceed to
Installing software — Custom Installation on page 11.
Otherwise, proceed with Installing software — Typical
Installation on page 9.
Installs all options and speech files. Requires
the maximum disk space.
install. Can greatly reduce the disk space
required. During a custom installation, in the
Dragon Naturally Speaking Professional
and Dragon Medical editions, you can modify settings that are then applied to all users
created with this installation, including Windows limited account users.
If you decide not to install some Dragon components by
Installing software — Typical Installation
To install all features of Dragon:
1 Insert the Dragon DVD into your DVD drive.
If the installation does not start automatically, use Windows
Explorer to find and double-click setup.exe on the DVD.
9
Installation and User Creation
NOTE:
Vista, you may see the message saying A program needs your
permission to continue. Click Continue to start the installation.
2
After the Windows Installer begins, it installs two software
Windows Vista: When you start the installation on Windows
3 After the Wizard begins, click Next to proceed to the License
Agreement page. Read the text and select I accept the terms...,
then click Next.
4 Enter your User Name and Organization, and the Serial
Number supplied to your installation.
5 (Optional) When the Setup Type page appears, click the
Change button and choose where to install the product.
If no earlier versions of Dragon are installed on your system,
the default directory is:
C:\Program Files\Nuance\NaturallySpeaking10
For a list of directories created by installation, see Version 10
File Structure on page 27.
6 While you are still on the Setup Type page, select Ty p i ca l.
10
User Guide
7 On the Ready to Install the Program page, you can choose:
■ Enable QuickStart mode for the current user—If you enable
QuickStart, the product launches at system startup time
and adds the Dragon QuickStart icon to the Windows task
bar.
■ Upgrade existing speech files to work with the installation—
If you select this option, either immediately after you install
(or after you reboot when you are prompted to reboot),
Dragon starts the user upgrade process (Upgrading
Existing Users from Versions 8.x and 9.x on page 25).
8 Click Install to start the installation.
9 When prompted, click Finish to complete the installation. (If
you are prompted to restart your computer, restart it now.)
10Select Start > All Programs > Dragon NaturallySpeaking 10 >
Dragon NaturallySpeaking 10. The DragonBar appears on
your desktop.
11(optional) If you have users from Version 8.x or 9.x that you
would like to upgrade before proceeding, refer to Upgrading
Existing Users from Versions 8.x and 9.x on page 25.
12If you have no previously existing users, the New User
Wizard starts immediately after you run the product. Proceed
to Creating a new user on page 18 to set up a user, then
continue as instructed, to train the user.
You are now ready to create a user, as explained under
Creating a new user on page 18.
Installing software — Custom Installation
To install portions of Dragon or to install it for multiple
users:
1 Insert the Dragon DVD into your DVD drive.
If the installation does not start automatically, use Windows
Explorer to find and double-click setup.exe on the DVD.
11
Installation and User Creation
NOTE:
Vista, if you see a message saying A program needs your
permission to continue, click Continue to start the installation.
2
After the Windows Installer begins, it installs two software
Windows Vista: When you start the installation on Windows
3 After the Wizard begins click Next to proceed to the License
Agreement page. Read the text and select I accept the terms..., then click Next.
4 Enter your User Name and Organization, and the Serial
Number supplied to your installation.
5 (Optional) When the Setup Type page appears, click the
Change button and choose where to install the product.
If no earlier versions of Dragon are installed on your system,
the default directory is:
C:\Program Files\Nuance\NaturallySpeaking10
For a list of directories created by installation, see Version 10
File Structure on page 27.
6 While you are still on the Setup Type page, select Custom for
the type of installation.
NOTE:
selecting Custom installation, you can install them later by running the
Setup program again and choosing Modify.
If you decide not to install some Dragon components by
12
User Guide
7 Click Next and you see a tree where you can select any
particular feature of the product and click the down arrow to
its left to choose where/when to install it:
■ Install now, on local hard drive
■ Install now, with all subfeatures on local hard drive
■ Install when it is needed on a just-in-time basis
These options are particularly useful for installing multiple
languages and/or multiple vocabularies.
For example, see the selections for the Southeast Asian English vocabulary shown in the illustration below.
If you are using Dragon Medical, you can choose to install,
for example, the Surgery vocabulary under US English,
shown in the next illustration.
13
Installation and User Creation
Installing other languages, dialects, and
specialized vocabularies
To install user files for the other languages or dialects supplied
with your edition, choose Custom on the Setup Type page. The
user files for each language or dialect contain both spellings
and pronunciations specific to that region. For example, users
who wish to dictate US English spellings—including users with
accents—should install the US (American) English user files.
8 Click Next again and, if you do not have the Professional or
Medical edition, skip to the next step. Otherwise, choose any
check boxes under Additional options to have additional dialog
boxes pop up at the end of the installation, where you can
make changes that affect all users dictating on this computer.
OPTIONDESCRIPTION
Modify the application's settings for all users
Displays the Options dialog box at the end of the installation; here you set several options for all users at once
(see online Help for details). Useful for an installation in
a shared area; for example, in an examining room
where multiple healthcare providers can dictate.
Modify the administrative settings
Displays the Administrative Settings dialog box at the
end of the installation, where you set up the Roaming
User feature, where to backup your files, and who can
modify commands/vocabularies.
Formatting options
Displays Formatting dialog box at end of installation,
where you apply uniform formatting to all documents
dictated at this installation; for example, formats for
dates, times, and phone numbers. You also set whether
to expand contractions, apply abbreviations, and insert
commas automatically. See online Help for more details.
9 Click Next.
14
User Guide
10On the Ready to Install the Program page, you can choose:
■ Enable QuickStartmodefor the current user
In QuickStart mode, the product launches on system
startup with the Dragon QuickStart icon in the Windows
task bar. For more on the QuickStart option, see Version
10 File Structure on page 27.
■ Upgrade existing speech files to work with the installation
If you select this option, immediately after you reboot,
Dragon NaturallySpeaking starts the user upgrade process.
11Click Install to start the installation.
12When the installation completes, proceed with any of the
following sections that apply to your custom installation:
■ Modifying application settings for all users on page 16
■ Modifying administrative settings on page 16
■ Setting formatting options on page 17
13If you chose to upgrade speech files earlier, when the
message about upgrading your user speech files pops up, click
OK. (The message might tell you that the installation will not
be complete until after your system is restarted.)
14Check Yes, check for program updates to download any
updates after the setup completes and click Finish to complete
the installation.
15If you were told you need to reboot in order to complete the
installation, reboot your computer now.
16Select Start > All Programs > Dragon NaturallySpeaking 10 >
Dragon NaturallySpeaking 10.
17If you have users from Version 8.x or 9.x that you would like
to upgrade before proceeding, refer to Upgrading Existing
Users from Versions 8.x and 9.x on page 25. Otherwise, if
you have no previously existing users, the New User Wizard
starts immediately and you can create a user as explained
under Creating a new user on page 18.
15
Installation and User Creation
Modifying application settings for all users
If you checked off Modify the application’s settings for all users
during a custom installation, the Options dialog box opens
immediately after the installation completes.
NOTE:
by running Dragon NaturallySpeaking and selecting Tools > Options.
If you did a typical installation, open the Options dialog box
In the Options dialog box, you see several tabs you can use to set
up various aspects of dictating with the product:
■ Correction
■ Commands
■ View
■ Hot keys
■ Text-to-speech
■ Miscellaneous
For more information on each tab, see the online Help. If you
have the Medical Edition, you also see tabs for PowerMic I,PowerMic II, and the Dictation Box.
Modifying administrative settings
If you checked Modify the administrative settings during a custom
installation, the Administrative Settings dialog box opens
immediately after the installation ends.
■ Data
NOTE:
Settings dialog box by running Dragon NaturallySpeaking without
opening a user and selecting Tools > Administrative Settings.
If you did a typical installation, open the Administrative
In the Administrative Settings dialog box, you see these tabs:
■ Roaming—To set up roaming users.
■ Miscellaneous—To create backup/distribution directories and
and data collection for improved accuracy, and let users
modify the schedule.
For details, refer to the Help by clicking the Help button.
16
Setting formatting options
If you checked Formatting options on the Custom Setup page
during a custom installation, the Formatting dialog box opens
after the installation completes.
User Guide
NOTE:
Dragon, open a user, and select Tools > Formatting. Then choose
the General tab.
If you did not do a custom installation, to set up formatting: Run
The Formatting dialog box for all versions of Dragon
NaturallySpeaking appears as shown below.
Choose the options to
apply to your dictated
documents.
In Dragon Medical, the Formatting dialog box offers a wider
variety of options (shown in the next illustration), including
17
Installation and User Creation
more possible formats for capitalization, numbers, units of
measure, and abbreviations.
Creating a new user
Before you can begin using Dragon, you must create a user for
each person or healthcare provider who is dictating.
Your user files store acoustic information about your voice that
Dragon uses to recognize what you say. These files also store
any changes you make to the standard vocabulary—any
specialized words, names, acronyms, and abbreviations you
add.
18
User Guide
When you launch the software for the first time, the New User
Wizard starts and leads you through creating a new user:
NOTE:
loads that user. If you upgraded multiple users, it displays all upgraded
users in the Open User dialog box.
If you upgraded a single user from an earlier version, Dragon
To create a user:
1 Type a name for Your Name.
2 Select your language for Language. Dragon Version 10 lets
you create and train users in multiple languages. If you have
purchased an edition with support for more than one
language, you can add languages by later choosing Custom
during the installation and having the Dragon DVD available
to install the language files for creating the user.
3 Select your microphone or other audio input device from the
Dictation source drop-down list.
4 Vocabulary—Select the appropriate vocabulary from the drop-
down list. Dragon uses the vocabulary to recognize words
correctly based not only on their sound, but also on their
context.
5 When you create a user, Dragon chooses the vocabulary and
speech model that best fit your computer’s speed/memory.
19
Installation and User Creation
Usually, you should follow this recommendation. For a General vocabulary, you see an Advanced button that you can
click to change the speech model type and vocabulary size:
■ Speech model—Used to adapt to your voice during training.
■ Vocabulary size—Choose:
6 Initial Training: Training is a process where you read text
aloud so that Dragon NaturallySpeaking can more readily
recognize your speech. Completing initial training before you
start dictating enhances initial recognition accuracy. Choose
the type of training to carry out:
Dragon recommends the model that best fits your computer’s speed and memory.
■ Medium—Requires at least 512 MB of RAM.
■ Large—Requires at least 1 GB of RAM.
■ Empty Dictation—(Professional and Medical editions
only) Vocabulary with a language model but without any
words, designed for experienced users or resellers who
want to create highly specialized vocabularies.
■ None—Choose to skip initial training.
■ Short—Choose to read aloud from provided text. Provides
greater initial accuracy than None.
■ Special—Choose if you have difficulty speaking, a strong
accent, a speech impediment, or stuttering.
If you skip initial training, it is important to read the text
exactly as presented when the New User Wizard leads you
through the volume and quality checks for your microphone.
You can do additional training later by running Perform Additional Training from the Accuracy Center.
7 Click Next to continue. Then proceed with Setting up/
positioning your microphone on page 20.
Setting up/positioning your microphone
1 Click Next to have the New User Wizard lead you through
setting up your microphone.
2 When the New User Wizard first shows/explains how to,
position your microphone.
20
Positioning the microphone correctly is important. If the
microphone is out of place, Dragon might not be able to hear
you clearly and make more mistakes.
Consistent positioning is also important. Make sure that you
position the microphone the same way each time you dictate.
Here are some tips on using particular types of microphones:
Using a headset microphone
■ Position the microphone about a half-inch (approximately
the width of your thumb) from your mouth and a little off
to the side. The microphone should not touch your mouth,
but it can be almost touching your lips.
■ If you need to move the microphone out of the way, lift the
“boom” up and over your head, rather than bending it out
of position or removing the headset.
User Guide
Using a handheld microphone
■ Hold the microphone one to three inches from your mouth
and a little off to the side.
■ If the volume display on the DragonBar
TM
holding the microphone slightly farther from your mouth.
Using an array microphone
■ Position the array 18 to 30 inches from/pointed at your
mouth.
■ Avoid blocking the path between your mouth and the
array, for example by holding a book or paper in front of
your face.
■ Avoid having any source of noise or signal other than your
voice directly facing the array within at least 15 feet.
3 Click Next to continue with Checking microphone volume/
sound quality on page 21.
Checking microphone volume/sound quality
turns red, try
1 When the Adjust Your Microphone: Volume Check page of the
wizard appears, click the Start Volume Check button and then
read aloud the text displayed in the box.
21
Installation and User Creation
2 When the program beeps to indicate it has finished checking
the volume, click Next.
3 When the Adjust Your Microphone: Quality Check screen
appears, click Start Quality Check and then read aloud the
text displayed in the box.
4 The program beeps when it has finished evaluating the sound
quality of your system. If Dragon displays PASSED, click the
Next button to continue.
NOTE:
low error while creating a Dragon user, to boost the microphone’s
volume:
1. Select Start > Control Panel > Sound.
2. On the Recording tab, double-click the Microphone icon to open
the Microphone Properties dialog.
3. Based on your sound card and microphone, you set the boost from
the Level or Custom tab. If you see a slider to set the boost, move the
slider all the way to the right for the maximum boost. If you see a Boost
checkbox, select the checkbox.
5
Proceed with Training a new user on page 22.
Windows Vista or XP: If you get a Sound level is too
Training a new user
If you selected Short training when you created the user, you are
prompted to start General Training after you check the volume
and quality of your microphone.
Performing training when creating a user enhances your initial
recognition accuracy. In initial training you read aloud for
several minutes from one of the available texts.
NOTE:
For information on training a mobile user, see the online help.
To train a new user:
1 When the yellow arrow showing you where to start reading
appears, begin reading the text. To take breaks while you’re
training the program, click Pause.
22
User Guide
NOTE:
sentences without pausing. For the rest of the screens, it’s okay to pause
in the middle of a sentence.
To advance through the first two screens, you must say the
When the words change color, it means the computer has
heard and recognized them.
2 If you re-read the same words and the computer still doesn’t
get it, just click Skip. Otherwise, click Next to continue.
3 Choose a text to read aloud and click OK.
You only need to read for about five minutes to train Dragon
to recognize your voice.
You can take breaks during this training by clicking Pause.
Don’t worry if you make mistakes or laugh. You should try to
read exactly what you see on the screen, but it’s okay if you
read something incorrectly. The computer either ignores the
mistake or positions the yellow arrow at the beginning of the
text for you to reread it.
The progress bar shows how much text is left to dictate.
NOTE:
4
When you’ve read enough, the New User Wizard displays a
During training, dictating punctuation is not necessary.
congratulations message. Click OK and Dragon starts
adapting to your voice.
5 Proceed to Adapting to your writing style on page 23.
Adapting to your writing style
After it adapts to your voice, the New User Wizard prompts you
to adapt Dragon to your writing style.
Dragon can analyze your writing style to increase your overall
recognition accuracy. This tool scans documents in your My Documents directory—Microsoft Word, Corel WordPerfect, text
files, html files, and rich text files (.rtf).
Adapting to your writing style can add 5 to 30 minutes to user
training. Close all other programs when you run this step.
23
Installation and User Creation
NOTE:
Wizard, if you plan to skip this step, select Skip this step rather than
Cancel.
1
Click Start to continue. While scanning your files, the New
Though we recommend that you run this part of the New User
User Wizard displays its status.
2 When Dragon has finished adapting to your writing style,
click Next.
3 Proceed to Scheduling periodic optimizations on page 24.
Scheduling periodic optimizations
After it adapts to your writing style, the New User Wizard
presents the Periodic Optimizations page, where you select the
type of language and acoustic model optimizations Dragon
should carry out and how often:
1 Check off the optimizations you want carried out.
2 To the right, click the Configure button to set when, how
often, and what time of day to run each optimization. Instead
of Daily, Weekly, and Monthly, you can run the optimization At System Startup, At Logon, or when the system is idle.
3 You might be asked to enter your Windows password.
4 Under Data Collection you set whether or not to collect data
and schedule when it should be collected. If you choose to
turn it on, this process collects 500 MB of acoustic data from
your dictation sessions. You have the option of sending that
data to Nuance to help improve the accuracy of future
versions of Dragon. No personal information is ever sent to
Nuance and participation in data collection is completely
voluntary. Click Configure to schedule acoustic data
collection to occur and be sent Daily, Weekly, or Monthly, and
to indicate the date and time it should start.
5 On the Done page of the wizard, you can choose to run the
tutorial, see new features, or begin dictating with the user you
just created.
24
Auto Configuration Based on System Profile
After you create a user, Dragon automatically analyzes your
hardware and changes the default settings of your users to
optimize performance. The changes could include:
■ Disabling Natural Language Commands in some applications.
■ Adjusting the Speed vs. Accuracy slider in the Miscellaneous tab
of the Options dialog box to favor speed.
Depending on your hardware, you might receive a message
indicating Dragon has taken these actions. If Dragon modifies
these settings, you can change them after you have finished
creating the user, as explained in these online Help topics:
■ Enabling Natural Language Commands
■ Adjusting Speed vs. Accuracy
User Guide
Upgrading Existing Users from Versions 8.x and 9.x
If you chose to upgrade existing users during the installation, the
User Upgrade Wizard appears the first time you run Version 10.
NOTE:
the wizard and do it later.
Otherwise, you can start the User Upgrade Wizard from the
Windows Start menu at any time.
To upgrade existing
users:
1 To start the User
Upgrade Wizard,
select Start > All
Programs > Dragon
NaturallySpeaking
10.0 > Dragon
NaturallySpeaking
Tools > Upgrade
Users. The User
Upgrade Wizard
appears.
If you do not want to upgrade users right now, you can exit from
25
Installation and User Creation
2 On the Select Users to Upgrade page, modify the list of users to
include users that you want to upgrade. The wizard starts by
including all users in the current folder as candidates to
upgrade. You add users to the list by clicking the Add button
and browsing for additional users in other locations. You
remove users from the list by selecting them and clicking the
Remove button. After the list contains only the users you
want to upgrade, click Next.
3 Click Next and choose the location for the upgraded user
files. As the User Upgrade Wizard modifies your user files to
work with the newest version, it can move place the
upgraded user in another location while keeping the old files
untouched, in case you need them again.
4 Click the Browse button in the Choose Destination page of the
wizard to select the location for the upgraded user files. If you
do not set a location, the files are placed in the default
location (see Version 10 File Structure on page 27).
5 (Optional) If you want to make changes to the user locations,
base vocabularies, and/or acoustic models, click the Advanced
button and the Advanced Options dialog box opens.
In this dialog box, you can make finer adjustments to how the
wizard upgrades particular users. You see a list of the users
being upgraded. For each user you see the user name, old
location, vocabulary, and one or more acoustic models.
When you click on the location line of a user in the list, the
New Location text box below the list becomes available. You
can click Browse and select a new location.
When you click on the vocabulary line of a user in the list, the
New Base Vocabulary text box below the list becomes
available. You can choose a new base vocabulary from the
drop-down list.
When you click on the acoustic model line of a user in the list,
the New Acoustic Model text box below the list becomes
available. You can choose a new combination language,
language model, and accent from the drop-down list.
26
6 Click Next to proceed to the Upgrade Users page where you
click Begin to begin the upgrade process. Expect to wait
approximately 5 minutes for each user being upgraded.
7 When the upgrade process is complete, click Finish.
8 If the User Upgrade Wizard ran in response to you starting
the product, the Open User window displays a list of users and
you can select a user to dictate.
Version 10 File Structure
User Guide
NOTE:
File locations shown apply to installations in the default location.
Windows 2000/XP Pro/XP Home/Windows Server
2003 directory structure
C:\Program Files\Nuance\NaturallySpeaking10
\Ereg
\Help
\Program
\Tutorial (optional)
C:\Documents and Settings\All Users\Application
Data\Nuance\NaturallySpeaking10\
\Custom
\Data
\Data\Training
\Users
C:\Documents and Settings\<username>\Application
Data\Nuance\NaturallySpeaking10\
Dragon installs these files for Microsoft SAPI4 support. If you
do not have other speech applications that require SAPI4, you
can safely remove these files. If you do have applications that
require SAPI4 support, you might need to re-install those
applications if you remove these files.
NaturallySpeaking 10.0 > Dragon Tools. (Professional and
Medical editions only)
28
Setting command, hot key, backup options
You use the Options dialog box to set where you can dictate
commands, assign hot keys, customize how text is formatted, set
initial microphone settings, and set the how often your user files
are backed up.
User Guide
NOTE:
Options dialog box automatically at the end of the installation), you
can open the Options dialog box by running Dragon
NaturallySpeaking and selecting Tools > Options.
If you did not do a custom installation (which opens the
Correction tab—Select, correct, spell options
Under the Correction tab, you can set up the behavior of
standard commands, such as Select, Correct, and Spell.
Select and Correct are commands that select or correct text. Spell
is also a command that opens the Spell dialog box. You can
choose to have Select bring up the Correction menu, then
indicate how it should display by checking off items under
Correction Menu.
Commands tab—Types of commands you can dictate
Under the Commands tab, you can choose the type of commands
you want to be able to dictate.
Alongside Natural Language commands, you might also want
to enable mouse commands (such as “Drag”) and mode
switching commands, such as “Switch to Command.”
You then set how fast the mouse should move in response to
commands.
In addition, you can choose to have commands available in
HTML windows, and to have search commands available for
use in your web browser, on your desktop, and/or in email.
View tab—Set DragonBar location/appearance
In the View tab, you can set how the DragonBar is positioned:
■ Permanently docked across the top or bottom of your screen
■ Floating so that you can move it with the mouse
29
■ Clinging to the application window where the text is
transcribed
■ Sitting in the Windows tray as an icon
You can also choose whether or not to display the Results Box,
where that box should be positioned, and whether or not that
box should be hidden after a particular number of seconds. You
can choose to have the product beep after it recognizes text.
Hot keys tab—Microphone, menus, windows
Under the Hot keys tab, you can set/modify the hot keys that:
■ Turn on/off the microphone
■ Open the Correction menu
■ Switch between Command and Dictation modes
■ Open the Dragon menu on the DragonBar
■ Wake microphone up from Sleep mode
■ Ta k e press-to- talk action
■ Open the Dictation Box
■ Play back audio
■ Increase audio playback speed
■ Transfer text from the Dictation Box
■ Run Dragon in Hidden mode
If your computer does not have a number pad, you must set
these hot keys to keyboard keys to use them.
Text-to-speech tab—Readback voice
NOTE:
use a text-to-speech command after starting Dragon Medical.
Under the Text-to-speech tab, you can:
■ Adjust volume, pitch, and speed of text-to-speech playback
■ Select a voice to read for text-to-speech playback
■ Preview text-to-speech playback
Dragon Medical loads the text-to-speech engine the first time you
■ Remove the text-to-speech engine from memory
30
The text-to-speech engine should not affect performance, so
generally you will not need to unload it.
Miscellaneous tab—Actions on open/close user
Under the Miscellaneous tab, you can:
■ Set the microphone to initialize in Sleep mode, requiring you
say “Wake Up” or “Listen to Me” before you can dictate
■ Open DragonPad on startup
■ Save user files whenever you exit, without prompting you
■ Set the balance between speed and accuracy
■ Turn on a screen reader for visually impaired users
■ Turn on Microsoft Active Accessibility feature, required to
control menus and dialog boxes of some Windows applications
■ Launch Dragon in QuickStart mode
User Guide
Data tab—Archiving and space usage options
Under the Data tab, you can choose to:
■ Store corrections in an archive for use by optimizer engines
and set the maximum size that the archive is allowed to reach
■ Maintain smaller user files to easily move to other computers
■ Use only new training data when optimizing after training,
rather than using all data available for that user
■ Set amount of extra space on the disk to reserve for holding
dictation after dictation fills your random access memory
■ Save audio files as well as the recognized text
■ Automatically back up audio files after a certain number of
saves
■ Run optimizations on the schedule set by the administrator
■ Collect data about this user’s acoustic and language model
optimizations to Nuance for improving future accuracy
■ Delete the data stored about the user’s acoustic and language
model
■ Create a usability log
■ Always save audio files
31
PowerMic I tab—Hot keys on microphone (Medical
Edition only)
Under the PowerMic I tab, you can set actions taken by
PowerMic microphone buttons:
■ Dictate
■ Stop/Play
■ To p L e f t
■ Fast Forward
■ To p R i g h t
■ Lower Left
■ Rewind
■ Lower Right
PowerMic II tab—Hot keys on microphone (Medical
Edition only)
Under the PowerMic II tab, you can set actions taken by the
PowerMic II microphone buttons:
■ Tr a ns c r ib e
■ Tab Backward
■ Dictate
■ Rewind
■ Fast Forward
■ Stop/Play
■ Custom Left
■ Enter/Select
■ Custom Right
Dictation Box tab—Behavior of Dictation Box (Medical
Edition only)
Under the Dictation Box tab, you can:
■ Set the font, size, style, and color of the text shown in the
Dictation Box
■ Set the ways you can paste, such as using keys or commands
■ Set whether the Dictation Box is hidden or visible
■ Count the number of characters and display the total
■ Store text in the clipboard after you transfer it from the
Dictation Box
32
Starting to Dictate
ow that you’ve installed the software and completed
training, you’re ready to dictate your first sentence.
Starting Dragon
If Dragon NaturallySpeaking or Dragon Medical is not already
running, you can start it by:
Dragon NaturallySpeaking 10.0 from the Start menu.
CHAPTER
3
■ If the QuickStart option is enabled, right-clicking the
QuickStart taskbar tray icon and selecting Start
Dragon NaturallySpeaking. For more on using the
QuickStart option, see Using QuickStart on page 44.
NOTE:
(Windows XP Professional and Windows XP Home), but interactive
dictation is not supported. Using a Remote Desktop connection, you can
access the DragonBar and transcribe dictation but you cannot use a
microphone attached to the remote machine to dictate.
You can start Dragon over a Remote Desktop connection
33
Starting to Dictate
Turning on the microphone
Before you can dictate, you need to turn on the microphone.
You turn on the microphone by:
■ Click the microphone icon
on the DragonBar. You
can click this icon again to
turn it off.
■ Pressing the plus (+) key
Microphone icon
on the numeric keypad to
turn the microphone on, and then press it again to turn the
microphone off.
■ Clicking the microphone icon in the Windows task bar.
The button and the volume meter on the DragonBar change to
show if the microphone is off or on.
Shows that the microphone is
off
Shows that the microphone is
on
NOTE:
voice.
Once the microphone is off, you cannot turn it on again by
Sleeping and waking up
To make Dragon stop listening temporarily:
1 Say “Go to Sleep” or “Stop Listening.” Then Dragon
ignores everything except the “Wake Up” or “Listen To Me”
commands.
2 To reactivate the microphone, say “Wake Up” or “Listen To
Me.”
You can also press the numeric plus (+) key to turn on/off the
microphone.
34
Starting to dictate
To begin dictating, start a word processor (such as Microsoft®
Word or Corel
Make sure your text insertion point is at the start of the new
document.
DragonPad
You can use the DragonPad, a simple word processor
included with Dragon. To open the DragonPad, from the
Tools menu on the DragonBar, click DragonPad.
TIP:
Remember to click in the window you want to talk to before you
speak.
Start talking. As you talk, text displays in the Results Box while
Dragon figures out what you said. The Results Box is a small
yellow window that appears on-screen as you dictate. For
example:
®
WordPerfect®) and begin a new document.
User Guide
The words in the Results Box may change as the program
considers different interpretations of what it heard.
The Results Box displays a line that changes from yellow to
green as you speak, indicating the volume of your dictation.
NOTE:
Results Box displays a bold blue border.
When Dragon recognizes what you said as a command, the
You can also anchor the Results Box permanently in one place.
From the To ol s menu of the DragonBar, click Options, then click
the View tab and enable the Anchor option.
Don’t worry about mistakes at this point; Dragon improves as
you use it.
Using Natural Punctuation
Dragon can automatically add periods and commas at the
appropriate places in your dictation without you having to
explicitly speak that punctuation. The Natural Punctuation
feature can be useful in helping you get used to dictation by
35
Starting to Dictate
focusing on what you are saying rather than how your speech is
punctuated.
Natural Punctuation inserts only periods and commas. You
have to dictate other punctuation marks. Even with Natural
Punctuation turned on, you can still dictate periods and
commas. As you become more adept at dictation and want more
control over where punctuation appears, you may want to
explicitly dictate all your punctuation.
NOTE:
"autopunctuation on" and "autopunctuation off" or by selecting Tools >
Options from the menu of the DragonBar and clicking
Automatically add commas and periods on the Formatting
tab.
You can turn Natural Punctuation on and off by voice by saying
For more information on Natural Punctuation see Using
Natural Punctuation on page 104.
Dictating punctuation
You can dictate punctuation at any time while you are using
Dragon, even when Natural Punctuation is enabled.
Use the following list as a guide to dictating the most common
punctuation marks. (For a complete list of punctuation, see the
online help.)
TO ENTE RSAY (US/Canada)SAY (Other Dialects)
,commacomma
.periodfull stop
!exclamation point or
?question markquestion mark
-hyphenhyphen
:coloncolon
36
exclamation mark
exclamation mark
Starting new lines and paragraph
While you are dictating, you can use the following commands to
duplicate the action of pressing the
new line) or twice (to add a new paragraph).
TOSAY
Add a new line“New Line”
User Guide
ENTER key once (to add a
Add a new
paragraph
Saying "New Paragraph" presses the ENTER key twice and capitalizes
the next word you dictate.
Tips for dictating text
■ To erase the last thing you said, say “Scratch That.”
■ You can repeat “Scratch That” to undo a sequence of
phrases.
■ To undo the effects of a command, say “Undo That.” If
“Undo That” fails to undo an action, try repeating the
command until you completely undo the operation.
■ To stop a recognition in progress (and turn the microphone
off), click the small red button inside the Results Box.
■ You can change the very last phrase you spoke by saying
“Bold That,”“Cap That,”“Correct That,” and so on; you
do not have to select the text first.
“New
Paragraph”
■ To remove a trailing space after a word, you can say “Delete
Previous Character.”
■ You can create a spoken form for words you prefer not to say
aloud. For example, you can create a command that types
“Snookums” whenever you say “Mary's nickname.”
■ To clear (deselect) your last selection, say “Unselect That.”
For information on correcting any mistakes, see Chapter 5,
Correcting and Editing on page 63.
37
Starting to Dictate
Using the Dictation Box
Normally you can dictate and use Dragon voice commands in
any text window of any application. However, you may
occasionally find an application or a specific window in an
application where some voice commands won’t work or won’t
work consistently.
In these situations, you can use a special window, called the
Dictation Box. You use the Dictation Box to dictate and edit text
in these non-standard windows without the difficulties you
might otherwise experience.
To start the Dictation Box:
1 Place you cursor where you want to put the text.
2 Start the Dictation Box by either:
■ Saying “Show Dictation Box”
■ Select Tools > Dictation Box from the DragonBar
■ Use CTRL + SHIFT + D
3 When the Dictation Box displays, you can dictate and edit text
inside the Dictation Box using all Dragon commands.
4 Once you are done dictating and editing the text, say or click
“Transfer.” The text you dictated in the Dictation Box is
transferred to the application.
For more information on using the Dictation Box with a nonstandard window, see the online help.
Printing and saving your dictated text
Printing
From the File menu of your word processor, use the mouse to
choose Print. Or say “Click File,” pause, and say “Print.” You
can also simply say, “Print Document” or “Print File” if the
Natural Language Commands are enabled. See the online help
for more information.
38
Saving
From the File menu, choose Save. You can also say “Click
File” and then say “Save.” Remember, you have to pause
between the “Click File” and the “Save” commands to have
Dragon recognize them as two separate commands. If the
Natural Language Commands have been enabled, you can say
“Save Document.”
Getting Help
To access the online Help for Dragon, click the Help menu on
the DragonBar and choose Help Topics. Alternately, you can
say “Give Me Help.” You can print individual Help topics with
the Print button in the Help window. To open the online Help
links, just say their names. The links will be displayed next to
the application window and will give you examples of the most
common commands that work in the application you are
currently using.
User Guide
The online help includes the following information not found in
this user guide:
■ Creating and Managing Users
■ Dictation Guidelines
■ Dictating using a Portable Recorder
■ Dictating with a Roaming User
■ Correcting Recognition Errors
■ Revising Text
■ Improving Recognition Accuracy
■ Working on Your Desktop
■ Working in Programs
■ Creating Commands with MyCommands
■ Dragon Tools
39
Starting to Dictate
“What Can I Say?”
Saying “What Can I Say?” will bring up the Sample Commands
window. The Sample Commands window displays a small
selection of useful commands that Dragon recognizes for the
current context, whether it is a particular program you are using
or the Windows desktop.
To open the Sample Command window:
1 Choose Sample Commands from the Help menu on the
DragonBar or say “What can I say.”
2 The Sample Commands window opens, displaying a selection
of commands next to the window you are working in.
The contents of the Sample Commands
depending on which application is active.
For example, when you switch between
Microsoft Outlook and the DragonPad, the
contents of the Sample Commands window
changes accordingly.
3 To see additional commands that are available, click
Command Browser at the top of the Sample Commands
window. For more information, see the online help.
40
User Guide
NOTE:
there are no sample commands available for a specific program.
Commands marked with an asterisk (*) are available only if the
Enable Natural Language Commands check box is selected on
the Commands tab of the Options dialog box.
Tutorial
To start the Tutorial, choose Tu to r ia l from the Help menu on the
DragonBar. The Tutorial includes a number of lessons covering
the basics of Dragon.
Troubleshooting
If you are having problems using Dragon, or if you are getting
unexpected results, please refer to the Resolving Problems and
Tips sections of the online help.
The DragonBar
A list of Global commands (available everywhere) appears if
The DragonBarTM gives you access to Dragon functions and
features.
Menus
Extras
Microphone
Status
Microphone button and volume display
Volume display
■ Yellow means silence or that you are speaking too softly.
When the microphone is on, the
Volu m e D i spl a y shows the sound
level:
■ Green means that you are speaking at a proper level
41
Starting to Dictate
■ Red means that you are speaking too loudly.
The Select-and-Say indicator
The DragonBar includes a Select and Say indicator that turns
green when you are in an application or window where all of
Dragon’s functionality is supported.
Select-and-Say indicator
displays in green to show you
can dictate.
Normally you can dictate and use Dragon voice commands in
any text window of any application. However, you may
occasionally find an application or a specific window in an
application where some voice commands won’t work or won’t
work consistently.
When you are in a non-standard window, the Select-and-Say
indicator goes out, indicating that you may have some difficulty
selecting and editing dictated text.
Also, when you start dictating into a non-standard window, the
DragonBar will display Dictating into a non-standard window.
If you have difficulty in dictating or correcting in one of these
non-standard windows, use the Dictation box.
See the online help for more information on using the Dictation Box.
Extras toolbar
If present in your edition, you can click the Extras button on
the far right of the DragonBar to open the Extras toolbar. The
42
Extras toolbar displays buttons for hand-held recorder
transcription and playing back your dictation.
User Guide
Start
Playback
Correction
Button
Stop
Playback
Fast
Playback
Skip
Back
Skip
Forward
Transcribe
Button
Correction
Clicking the Correction button opens the Correction menu to
teach the computer what you said. See Chapter Chapter 5,
Correcting and Editing on page 63.
Transcribe
Use this button to transcribe your speech from a handheld
recorder. See the online help for more information.
Start Playback, Fast Playback, and Stop Playback
When you select text and click the Start Playback button, you
hear a recording of your dictation. A yellow arrow displays on
your screen during playback, following what you said. Click the
Fast Playback button to play the recording at a faster speed.
Click the Start Playback button to return to a normal speed.
Click the Stop Playback button to stop the recorded speech
playback.
Skip Back and Skip Forward
Use these buttons to skip backward or forward one utterance.
To Dragon, an utterance is a group of words said together
without pausing. The Extras menu items can be displayed in the
main DragonBar. See the online help for more information.
43
Starting to Dictate
Changing the DragonBar position
To change the position of the DragonBar, click the Dragon icon
at the far left of the DragonBar. A menu displays that lets you
move the DragonBar as follows:
SELECT...TO. ..
Docked to Top mode
(default)
Docked to Bottom modelock the DragonBar to the bottom of the
Floating modefreely position the DragonBar
Cling modemake the DragonBar appear just above
Tray Icon Only mode hide the DragonBar completely and
NOTE:
Icon Only Mode.” To make a hidden DragonBar reappear, right-click
on the small microphone in the lower right corner of the screen. From
the menu that appears, click Restore Previous DragonBar Mode.
You can also hide the DragonBar by saying “Switch to Tray
lock the DragonBar to the top of the
screen
screen
the window into which you are
dictating.
only display the Microphone icon in the
Windows task bar.
Controlling Dragon with voice commands
You can operate Dragon with voice commands. For example, to
show the Extras toolbar, say “Show Extras Bar.” For a list of
other voice commands that control Dragon, see Controlling the DragonBar in the online help.
Using QuickStart
The Dragon QuickStart taskbar tray icon gives you quick access
to Dragon and recent users. Right-clicking the QuickStart icon
displays the QuickStart menu.
NOTE:
This option is installed at the end of Dragon setup process.
44
User Guide
When in QuickStart mode, Dragon launches automatically at
system startup time and adds the Dragon icon to the Windows
taskbar.
To enable QuickStart:
Two ways to enable QuickStart mode are:
■ During installation. An installation screen includes the option
to enable QuickStart.
■ By clicking the Dragon icon in the upper left corner of the
DragonBar and selecting Tray Icon Only Mode. See Using
QuickStart on page 46 for more information.
To shut off/permanently disable QuickStart:
1 In the DragonBar menu, select Too l s > Options and click the
Miscellaneous tab of the Options dialog box.
2 De-select Launch in QuickStart mode on Windows startup.
Redisplaying the DragonBar
To display the DragonBar while the product is running in
QuickStart mode, right-click on the microphone icon in the
QuickStart taskbar tray and select Restore Previous DragonBar
Mode.
Temporarily Disabling QuickStart
To temporarily disable QuickStart, right-click the QuickStart
taskbar tray icon and select Exit. This action exists Dragon and
removes the QuickStart tray icon from the Windows taskbar.
When you re-start Windows, the QuickStart taskbar tray icon
re-displays.
45
Starting to Dictate
Using QuickStart
Yo u a c c e s s QuickStart by
right-clicking the Dragon
QuickStart taskbar tray icon.
This action displays the
QuickStart menus, which
parallel the menus in the
DragonBar.
SELECT...TO...
Turn Microphone On/
Off
File > Take any of the actions you would other-
Tools > Open any option from the Tools menu.
Words > Open any option from the Words menu.
Sound > Open any option from the Sound menu.
Help > Open any option from the Help menu.
Exit Shut down Dragon if it is currently run-
Turn on or off the microphone.
wise take from the Dragon menu on the
DragonBar:
Open User, Manage Users, Close User,
Open Recent User, Manage Vocabularies,
Open Recent Vocabulary, Save User Files
ning. You can then re-start the QuickStart
feature by restarting Windows, as long as
you have set the option to launch in Quick-Start mode on the Miscellaneous tab.
If the QuickStart icon becomes unavailable for any reason, you
can always start Dragon from the Windows Start menu.
46
CHAPTER
T
Working on Your Desktop
his chapter describes how to control almost everything on
your computer with Dragon NaturallySpeaking or Dragon
Medical voice commands.
Programs, documents, and folders
Using voice commands, you can start programs and open
documents and folders that appear in your Start menu or
desktop.
You can’t start Dragon by voice. However, you can have
Dragon automatically start in Sleep mode whenever you start
Windows by selecting Microphone on (asleep) option in the
Miscellaneous tab of the Options dialog box. See the online help
for more information.
4
Starting a program
To start a program from the Start menu, say “Start” and then
the name of the program exactly as it appears on the menu or
submenu of the Start menu. You can also say the name
displayed below the icon on your desktop.
For example, to start Microsoft
Internet Explorer.”
®
Internet Explorer®, say “Start
Opening documents and folders from the Start menu
To open a document or folder from the Start menu, say “Start”
and then the name of the document or folder exactly as it
appears on the menu.
For example, to open a document named sales.doc, you could say
“Start Sales dot doc.” To open a document named journal.wpd,
you could say “Start journal dot w p d.”
47
Working on Your Desktop
To open a document or folder from your Windows® desktop, just
say “Start” and then the name below the icon. For example, to
open a folder named Projects, say “Start Projects.”
Say “Start Projects”
to open the folder.
Switching between open windows
You can switch between the windows you have open by saying
“Switch to” and then say the name of the program or document
window exactly as it appears in the title bar.
®
For example, if Microsoft
it by saying “Switch to Microsoft word.”
You can also switch between open windows by saying “Switch
to Previous Window”
“Switch to Next Window” (same as pressing
ALT+SHIFT+TAB).
SAY THISTO
Switch to Next
Switch to the next application.
Window
Word® is running, you can switch to
(same as pressing ALT+TAB ) and
48
Switch to Previous
Window
Switch to Microsoft
Word
Switch to (name of
application)
Switch to the previous application.
Make Microsoft
®
Word the active
application.
Switch to the open application you say.
Say the name of the application as it
appears in the title bar of the application
window.
Opening and closing menus
You can activate any menu by saying the menu name.
To open a me nu:
User Guide
Say “File” or
“Click File”
Say “Save”
1 Open a program window (for example, Microsoft
®
Word) and
make it active.
Say the name of the menu you want to open (for example, say
“File”). If the command does not work, try saying “Click” and
then the name of the menu you want to open (for example, say
“Click File”).
2 In this example, the File menu should open. If the command
doesn’t work (for example, if the word “click” is typed into
your document), you may have paused in the middle of the
command.
3 Say the name of a menu item to activate it (for example, say
“Save”).
4 To close a menu, say “Cancel.”
TIP:
To open the Start menu, say “Click Start” or “Click Start Menu.”
NOTE:
recognized as commands, you can make Dragon recognize commands
only when they are preceded by saying “Click.” To do this, select the
Require “Click” to select menus and controls check box on the
Commands tab of the Options dialog box. For more information,
see the online help.
If commands are often typed into your document instead of
49
Working on Your Desktop
Selecting buttons, tabs, and options
When Dragon is running, you can select any button, check box,
text box, or other dialog box option you see by saying its name.
If that doesn’t work, say “Click” and then its name.
For example, to select a check box labeled Toolbar, say
“Toolbar” or “Click Toolbar.” To clear the check box (deselect
it), say its name again.
Say “Toolbar” or
“Click Toolbar” to
select check box.
Say “Wrap to
window” or
“Click Wrap
to window”
You can select tabs by saying the name of the tab, alone or
preceded by “Click.” In the dialog box pictured, you could say
“Options” or “Click Options” to select the Options tab. You can
also move between tabs by saying “Go to Next Tab” and “Go to
Previous Tab.”
NOTE:
items by saying their names. If this happens, the following method of
selecting items may work: say “Tab Key” repeatedly to move to the item
you want, then say “Press Space Bar” to select it.
In some programs, you may not be able to select dialog box
See also Moving the mouse pointer and clicking the mouse on
page 58.
50
Selecting icons on the desktop
You can use voice commands to select icons on the Windows®
desktop.
To select an icon on the desktop:
User Guide
1 Switch to the Windows
®
desktop. To do this by voice,
minimize all open applications and place the mouse pointer
over the desktop icon. Say “Mouse Click” to make the
desktop active.
2 Say the name of the icon (for example, “My Computer”).
Dragon types the icon name and Windows
3 To select another icon, say “Move” and then the direction
®
selects it.
(up, down, left, right) and number of icons (up to 20).
For example:
Say “Move Right 1,”“Move Down 2,” or “Move Up 3.”
Say “My Computer”
to select the My
Computer icon
Say “Move Down 2”
to select Recycle Bin
After you select an icon, you can say “Press Enter” to start or
open the program and “Press Shift F10” to display its rightclick menu (as if you had right-clicked the icon with the mouse).
You can also use voice commands for these actions. See
Marking and dragging objects on page 60.
51
Working on Your Desktop
Resizing and closing windows
To resize and close windows, say “Click” and then one of the
following window commands:
SAY THISTO
Click Minimize or
Minimize the active window.
Click Control Menu
(pause) Minimize
Click Maximize or
Maximize the active window.
Click Control Menu
(pause) Maximize
Click Restore or
Restore window to previous size.
Click Control Menu
(pause) Restore
Click Close or
Close the active program.
Press ALT F4
Press CTRL F4Close the active document, not the
whole program (works in many
programs).
Click Start Menu or
Open the Windows® Start Menu.
Click Start or
Press CTRL ESC
NOTE:
TIP:
commands, you can first open the Control menu by saying “Click
Control Menu,” then say the command.
“Click” is required for the Control menu commands.
If you have trouble getting Dragon to recognize any of the window
Scrolling in windows and list boxes
You can scroll vertically in a window (for example, an online
Help window) or list box by saying “Move Down” and “Move Up” and then a number of scroll bar arrow clicks (up to 20).
For example, say “Move Down 4” or “Move Up 10.”
52
You can scroll horizontally by saying “Move Left” and “Move
Right” and then a number of scroll bar arrow clicks (up to 20). For example, say “Move Left 10” or “Move Right 5.”
Opening lists and making selections
You can activate any list box by saying the list box name.
To open a list box:
1 Say the name of the list box you want to open.
2 Say “Show Choices,”“Drop List,” or “Open List.” The list
box opens to show all the choices available in the list.
To make a sele ction from an open list:
1 Say the full name of the selection.
User Guide
2 Say “Move Down” or “Move Up” and the number of places
your selection is from the current selection.
Pressing keyboard keys
You can activate Windows® menus and controls by pressing
keys. With Dragon you can “press” any key on your keyboard
by voice. You can press letters, numbers, modifier keys (
CTRL, and ALT), and so on.
You can say “Press,” “Press Key,” or “Type”—all three voice
commands work the same way.
NOTE:
Key commands. You must select the text by voice or mouse and delete it
or say “Press Delete.”
Pressing letters
You can press any letter on your keyboard by saying “Press”
and then the letter. When you’re pressing letters, you must say
“Press” before each one. For example, to enter “txt,” say
“Press t,” “Press x,” “Press t,” pausing between letters.
“Scratch That” will not erase keystrokes dictated with the Press
SHIFT,
TIP:
recognition modes
You can also spell words using Spell mode. See Switching
on page 119 for more information.
53
Working on Your Desktop
For similar-sounding letters (such as B, D, and V), you can use
the International Communications Alphabet to spell the letter
keys, for example, “Press alpha” or “Press bravo” or say
“Press d as in David” or “Press d for David,” and so on) as if
you were spelling to another person over the phone.
SAYTHEN
Pressa
b
any letter a–z or any international
alphabet word alpha through zulu
a as in Albert/Alice/alpha
b as in Bill/Buffalo/bravo
c as in Cathy/Carl/Charlie
d as in David/daughter/delta
e as in Edgar/enter/echo
f as in Frank/fancy/foxtrot
g as in George/gopher/golf
h as in Henry/helmet/hotel
i as in Iris/Ireland/India
j as in John/justice/Juliet
k as in Karen/kitchen/kilo
l as in Larry/lemon/lima
m as in Mickey/magic/Mike
n as in Nancy/nobody/November
o as in Otto/over/Oscar
p as in Paul/people/papa
q as in Quentin/question/Quebec
r as in Robert/Rachel/Romeo
s as in Sam/Singapore/sierra
t as in Terry/Tyler/tango
54
SAYTHEN
u as in Ursula/unit/uniform
v as in Valerie/visit/Victor
w as in Wendy/wake/whiskey
x as in Xavier/Xerxes/xray
y as in Yolanda/Yvonne/yankee
z as in Zachary/zookeeper/zulu
(you can also say “for” instead of “as in”)
User Guide
NOTE:
“Press Cathy” or “Press Carl.”
You can say “Press c” or “Press Charlie” but you cannot say
Capitalizing a letter
You can capitalize a letter by saying “Press Cap,” then the
letter.
For example, to enter “28K” say “twenty eight” and then
“Press Cap K” (or “Press Cap K for Karen”).
Pressing numbers
You can press numbers (0 to 9) by saying “Press” and then the
number. For example, say “Press 8.”
Pressing key combinations
When you’re pressing keys, you can press any combination of
the modifier keys (
another key, such as a letter. For example, you can say:
SHIFT, CTRL, and ALT) at the same time as
■ “Press Control Z” (undoes last action)
■ “Press Alt F” (opens File menu)
■ “Press Shift Tab” (moves backward through dialog box
options)
NOTE:
keyboard shortcut for restarting a computer).
Dragon ignores the command “Press Control Alt Delete” (the
55
Working on Your Desktop
Pressing function and numeric keypad keys
To press a function key (F1 to F12), say “Press Function” and
then the name of the key. For example, say “Press Function 1”
to bring up the online Help.
To press the keys on the numeric keypad, say “Press Keypad”
and then the name of the key. For example, you can say “Press
Keypad Minus” to press the keyboard shortcut that opens the
Correction menu. See the complete list below:
SAYTHEN
PressKeypad 1
Keypad 9 (you can say any number from 0 to 9)
All Dialects: Keypad Point (.)
US/Canada: Keypad Period (.)
Other Dialects: Keypad Full Stop (.)
NOTE:
work. You can say “Press Num Lock” to turn Num Lock on.
Num Lock must be on for the “Press Keypad” commands to
Pressing other keys
Here’s a list of other keys you can press by voice:
SAYTHEN
Keypad Slash (/)
Keypad Asterisk (*)
Keypad Minus (-) (opens the Correction
menu)
Keypad Plus (+) (turns the microphone on or
off)
Keypad Star (*) (opens the Dragon menu on
the DragonBar)
Keypad Enter
PressUp Arrow
56
SAYTHEN
Down Arrow
Right Arrow
Left Arrow
Home Key
End Key
Page Up
Page Down
Insert Key
Delete Key
Control Key
User Guide
Shift Key
Alt Key
Print Screen
Scroll Lock
Pause Key
Num Lock
Caps Lock
57
Working on Your Desktop
Moving the mouse pointer and clicking the mouse
Dragon provides hands-free mouse control with MouseGrid and
the mouse motion voice commands. You can use these features
to position the mouse pointer anywhere on the screen, click the
mouse buttons, and drag objects—all by voice.
Moving the mouse pointer with MouseGrid
You can position the mouse pointer anywhere on the screen by
using MouseGrid. You can move the pointer relative to the full
screen or the active window.
To use MouseGrid:
1 Say “MouseGrid” to place the MouseGrid over the full
screen (as shown below) or say “MouseGrid Window” to
place it over the active window. For example:
2 Say a grid number from 1 to 9 to position the pointer in that
numbered area. In this example, to position the pointer over
58
the Recycle Bin, say “4.” A smaller MouseGrid will appear
in the chosen grid square.
Say “4” to place
a smaller
MouseGrid over
grid square
number 4.
User Guide
3 To zoom in over the desired area, say another grid number.
In this example, say “4” to place the pointer over the Recycle
Bin icon.
4 Continue to say the respective grid number to zoom in until
the mouse pointer is over an icon or other object. You can
use voice commands to click the mouse or mark and drag the
object. See the following sections for instructions.
TIP:
You can undo the last MouseGrid action by saying “Undo
That.”
To close MouseGrid, say “Cancel.”
Moving the pointer with the Mouse command
You can move the mouse pointer up, down, left, or right a short
distance (a few millimeters) by using the mouse pointer
commands.
You can combine moving the mouse pointer and clicking the
mouse in a single voice command. For example, you can say
“Mouse Up 3 Click” or “Mouse Right 2 Double Click.”
59
Working on Your Desktop
To move the pointer:
1 Say “Mouse” followed by the direction and number of times
to move it (up to 10). For example, say “Mouse Up 5” or
“Mouse Left 10.”
2 When the pointer is over an icon or other object, you can use
voice commands to click the mouse or mark and drag the
object.
Clicking the mouse
You can click, double-click, left-click, and right-click the mouse
buttons by voice.
To click the mouse :
1 Position the mouse pointer over the object you want to select
(for example, say “MouseGrid 9 1” or “Mouse 2”).
2 Say “Mouse Click,” “Mouse Double Click,” “Mouse Left
Click,” or “Mouse Right Click.”
When an object is selected, you can mark and drag the object
(as described in the next section).
Marking and dragging objects
You can mark an object and drag it to a different location by
voice.
To mark and drag an object:
1 Position the mouse over the icon or object you want to drag
and then say “Mark” (for example, say “MouseGrid 9 1
Mark”).
2 Move the mouse pointer to where you want to drag the object
and then say “Drag” (for example, say “MouseGrid 6 3
Drag”).
TIP:
Instead of “Drag,” you can also say “Control Drag” and “Shift
Drag” to drag while holding down the CTRL or SHIFT key.
60
User Guide
Moving the pointer with the mouse motion commands
In addition to the mouse movement methods described above,
you can also move the mouse by using the mouse motion
commands. Say, for example, “Move Mouse Right.” The mouse
pointer begins moving to the right and keeps moving until you
say “Stop.”
Enabling the mouse motion commands
To use the mouse motion commands:
1 From the To ol s menu on the DragonBar, choose Options and
then the Commands tab.
2 Select Enable mouse motion commands and click OK.
3 Click the Speed button to choose how fast the mouse pointer
moves when you use a mouse motion command.
The mouse motion commands
Here is a summary of the available mouse motion commands.
SAYTHEN A DIRECTION THEN A SPEED (OPTIONAL)
Move Mouse
Mouse Move
Drag Mouse
Mouse Drag
While the mouse is moving, you can say any of the commands
above. You can also say:
■ “Stop” or “Cancel” to stop the mouse from moving
Left,” “Upper Right,” or “Lower Right” to change the
direction in which the mouse is moving
Up
Down
Right
Left
Upper Left
Lower Left
Upper Right
Lower Right
Fast
Faster
Much Faster
Very Fast
Slow
Slower
Much Slower
Very Slow
■ “Faster,” “Much Faster,” “Slower,” or “Much Slower” to
change the speed at which the mouse is moving
61
Working on Your Desktop
■ “Click,” “Double Click,” “Right Click,” or “Left Click” to
■ “Go to Sleep,” “Stop Listening,” or “Microphone Off” to turn
To specify which mouse button (left, right, or center) is being
held down during mouse drags or if you want the
or
commands before saying one of the drag commands in the
preceding table:
click the mouse buttons
the microphone off
SHIFT, CTRL,
ALT key held down during the mouse drag, use one of these
■ Left
■ Middle (requires
■ Right
■ Shift
■ Right Shift
■ Right Control
three-button
mouse)
■ Control
■ Alt
For example, to drag with the
SHIFT key held down, you could
■ Right Alt
say “Shift Mouse Drag Up.” To drag with the right
held down (the
ALT key on the right side of the keyboard), you
could say “Right Alt Drag Mouse Upper Left.”
ALT key
62
Correcting and Editing
W
hen Dragon NaturallySpeaking or Dragon Medical types
the wrong words, you should correct these mistakes. By
giving the program the right word, you actually teach the
program not to make the same mistakes again.
Correcting mistakes requires some extra effort, but it saves you
time in the long run by making Dragon more accurate. You’ll
probably need to correct mistakes often when you first start
dictating, and then less frequently as the program learns from
your corrections.
CHAPTER
5
Make it a habit to correct mistakes to continue to improve the
accuracy of the program. Make sure you save your speech files
when prompted, to preserve the adjustments the program
makes.
TIP:
You must select a word before typing over it. Using the backspace
key and retyping (or saying “Scratch That”) will not enable the software
to learn from corrections and improve recognition accuracy. For
accuracy to improve, you must first select text and then correct it or
overwrite it with the words you said.
Correcting mistakes
There are a number of ways you can correct the
misrecognitions in a document. The following techniques
describe the most basic methods, but you can combine these
techniques in any manner that suits your working style.
To correct text with the keyboard:
1 Move the insertion point to the beginning of the dictation you
want to correct.
2 Press the correction hot key to display the Correction menu.
By default, this is the minus (–) key on the numeric keypad.
63
Correcting and Editing
You can change the hot key assignment on the Hot keys tab of
the Options dialog box. You can also click the Correction
button on the Extras toolbar of the DragonBar.
3 If one of the alternatives is correct, press the Down Arrow key
to highlight that choice and then press
ENTER to accept it. If
no alternative is correct, just type or say the correct text.
4 Continue until all the text is correct.
Correcting text using voice commands
1 Say “Select” or “Correct” and the text that is incorrect, the
Correction menu appears with a number of alternatives.
■ If one alternative is correct, say “Choose” and the number
of that alternative.
■ If none of the alternatives is correct, say “Spell That,”
spell the correct word or words into the Spell dialog box,
and then say “OK.”
Selecting a large amount of text or an entire document and
then saying “Spell That” can produce unpredictable results.
2 Verify that the correct text appears in the document in place
of the misrecognized text and continue to the next
misrecognition.
Correcting text while playing back dictation
1 Move the insertion point to the beginning of the dictation you
want to correct.
2 Click Play That Back on the Sound menu of the DragonBar or
click the Start Playback button on the Extras toolbar. You
can also say, “Play that back.”
3 When the playback of your dictation reaches a recognition
error, press the correction hot key. By default, this is the
minus (–) key on the numeric keypad.
4 If one of the alternatives is correct, press the Down Arrow key
to highlight that choice and then press
no alternative is correct, just type or say the correct text and
ENTER to accept it. If
64
press the Correction hot key again. Playback continues
automatically from the point where you stopped.
5 Continue until all the text is correct.
Using the Correction menu
The Correction menu shows Dragon’s best guess of the
alternatives to the words you dictated and selected. In the
following example, Dragon heard the word “quick” as “clinic.”
Say “Choose 2” to
replace “clinic” with
“quick.”
User Guide
You can also say
“Spell That” to spell
a word or “Cap
That” to capitalize it.
You choose the correct word from the Correction menu by
saying “Choose” and the number next to your choice.
TIP:
You can change the number of choices displayed for you. In the
Options dialog box, click the Correction tab and increase the
number in Show no more than n choices. If you want to display
your choices without the Correction menu taking up too much space
on the screen, select the Show only the choices option. See the
online help for more information.
When the Correction menu list appears, you can also choose to:
■ Spell the word (for example, say “Spell That q-u-i-c-k”).
Selecting a large amount of text and then saying “Spell That”
can produce unpredictable results.
■ Press the correction hot key (–) while the Correction menu is
open will display the Spell dialog box.
■ Listen to a recording of what you just said (say “Play That
Back”).
65
Correcting and Editing
■ Capitalize it (say “Cap That,” in this example, to get
“Clinic”)
■ Say “Unselect That” to cancel the selection and close
(dismiss) the Correction menu
■ Ignore the Correction list and keep dictating (in the example
above, just say “quick” to replace the selected text)
TIP:
If you prefer not to see the Correction menu every time you select
text by voice, you can turn it off. In the Options dialog box, click the
Correction tab to display the Correction options, then clear the
check box for ‘Select’ commands bring up Correction menu.
To help you quickly find the alternative you want, the
recognition choices in the Correction menu appear in boldface
where they differ from the word you’ve selected (applicable only
when you select multiple word at one time).
Words that are
changed in the
selection appear
in bold, to help
you find the
correct alternative
quickly.
If you select any leading or trailing spaces (including paragraph
marks) along with the text you want to correct, choosing one of
the alternatives in the Correction menu deletes those leading and
trailing spaces.
Correcting Punctuation
Note the following when correcting punctuation:
■ When you select a phrase (more than one word) that has
punctuation, be sure to dictate that punctuation. For example,
say you initially dictated, “Today is Thursday I have a meeting at 11 o’clock” and the text was transcribed as “Today
66
User Guide
is Thursday, I have a meeting at 11 o’clock.” If you want to
change the comma to a period, say “Select Thursday comma.” If the correct punctuation appears in the Correction
menu, select it. Otherwise, you can dictate over the selection
by, for example, saying “Thursday period.”
■ When you select
punctuation, the
Correction menu might
list alternate
punctuation (see
example to the right)
■ If Natural Punctuation
is turned on, when you
select a phrase that
Dragon has added
punctuation to, the
choices will include
punctuation changes
(see example here).
NOTE:
word that has adjacent punctuation the Natural Punctuation feature
added, the selection will extend to include that punctuation.
When you select a
Selecting text by voice
Using Select-and-Say
You can revise your dictation without correcting it by selecting
the text using the “Select” command and then saying new
words to replace the selected text.
®
67
Correcting and Editing
To use Select-and-Say®:
1 Dictate the sentence below:
US/Canada: “Let’s meet for lunch on Tuesday [period]”
Other Dialects: “Let’s meet for lunch on Tuesday [full stop]”
2 Say “Select lunch on Tuesday.” The words lunch on Tuesday
should be highlighted on the screen.
3 Say “dinner on Wednesday.” These words should replace
lunch on Tuesday.
Since “Tu es d ay ” and “Wednesday” sound completely different,
Dragon
but rather revising your dictated text.
will know you are not correcting a recognition mistake
TIP:
You can also select punctuation marks.
4
Say: “Select period”(US/Canada) or “Select full stop”
(Other Dialects). If there’s more than one period or full stop,
you can say “Select Again” to select a different one.
5 To replace the period or full stop with an exclamation mark,
say “exclamation mark.”
TIP:
It is often easier for Dragon to find the matching text if you select a
short phrase rather than individual words. If you select some words that
are already correct, just say them again along with the ones you want
to change.
Selecting the same text again
If the words you’re trying to select appear more than once on
the screen and Dragon selects the wrong ones, just say “Select Again.” The program then looks for another instance of the
same word or words.
You can also say “Select Again” if Dragon selects a word that
sounds like the word you want, but is not the correct one (for
example, “two” instead of “too”).
Unselecting words
If the wrong text is selected, say “Unselect That.”
68
You can also unselect words by moving your insertion point (by
mouse or voice) to another part of your document. For example,
say “Go to End of Line” or click somewhere else in your
document.
Selecting a longer phrase
You can select a longer phrase by saying “Select [text] Through
[text]” (US/Canada) or “Select [text] To [text]” (Other Dialects).
For [text], substitute the actual word or words at the beginning
and the end of the range of wrong words. For example, you
could correct the underlined words in the following sentence:
With a little practice, who will develop a habit of dictating an
unclear, steady voice, and the computer will understand you
better.
User Guide
by saying:
(US/Canada) “Select who Through unclear” or “Select who
will Through an unclear”
(Other Dialects) “Select who To unclear” or “Select who will To
an unclear”
Then dictate the correct text:
“you will develop the habit of dictating in a clear”
The final corrected sentence reads:
With a little practice, you will develop the habit of dictating in
a clear, steady voice, and the computer will understand you
better.
NOTE:
sequence (next to each other). You can’t use a single command to
correct words that are in different parts of your document.
If you’re correcting more than one word, the words must all be in
Selecting your whole document
To select all the text in your document, say “Select Document”
or “Select All.” This command is useful when you want to
change the font or the way text is aligned.
69
Correcting and Editing
When you want to copy all the text in a document to another
window, the easiest way to do it is with the “Copy All to Clipboard” command.
NOTE:
commands don’t work, nor can you overwrite the selection by dictating
new text. This prevents you from accidentally deleting a large part of
your document. To remove a large selection, you can say “Delete That”
instead.
When a lot of text is selected, the “Scratch That” and “Cut That”
Selecting an entire paragraph or line
You can select the current paragraph by saying “Select
Paragraph.” To select the current line, say “Select Line.”
You can also select a number of paragraphs or lines (up to 20).
For example, you can say “Select Previous 5 Paragraphs.”
SAYTHENTHEN
SelectNextParagraph
Previous2...20
ForwardLine
Paragraphs
Back2.20 Lines
Last
Selecting a word or character
You can select the current word by saying “Select Word.” To
select a character, say “Select Next Character” or “Select Previous Character.”
You can also select a number of words or characters (up to 20).
For example, say “Select Previous 2 Words.”
SAYTHENTHEN
SelectNextWord
Previous2...20 Words
ForwardCharacter
70
SAYTHENTHEN
Back2...20
Characters
Last
Moving around in a document
When you’re editing a document, you can move around in it by
voice. After you place the insertion point where you want it, you
can dictate more text, select text, copy and paste, or apply
formatting.
Going to the top or bottom of a page or document
You can move to the top or bottom of the current page by saying
“Page Up” (equivalent to pressing the
Down” (equivalent to pressing the
PAGE UP key) or “Page
PAGE DOWN key).
User Guide
You can move to the top or bottom of your document by saying
“Go to Top” or “Go to Bottom.”
SAYTHEN
Go toTop
Move toBottom
Top of Document
Beginning of Document
Start of Document
Bottom of Document
End of Document
Going to the beginning or end of a line
You can move to the beginning or end of the current line by
saying “Go to Beginning of Line” or “Go to End of Line.”
SAYTHEN
Go toBeginning of Line
71
Correcting and Editing
SAYTHEN
Move toStart of Line
End of Line
Placing the insertion point before or after a specific word
You can place the insertion point before a specific word by
saying “Insert Before” and then the word or words. You can
place the insertion point after a word by saying “Insert After”
and then the word or words.
After you move the insertion point where you want it, you can
dictate more text, paste text, add punctuation, and so on.
To place the insertion point before a specific word:
To move the insertion point before the word lets in the sentence
below, say “Insert Before lets” (or “Insert Before lets me talk”). Remember not to pause between any of the words:
Dragon lets me talk instead of type.
To place the insertion point after a specific word:
To move the insertion point after the word “talk” in the sentence
below, say “Insert After talk” (or “Insert After lets me talk”).
Dragon lets me talk instead of type.
Moving up or down a paragraph or line
You can move up or down a paragraph by saying “Move Up a
Paragraph” or “Move Down a Paragraph.” You can also move
up and down a number of paragraphs (up to 20). For example,
you can say “Move Up 3 Paragraphs.”
You can move up or down a line by saying “Move Up a Line”
or “Move Down a Line.” You can also move up and down a
number of lines (up to 20). For example, you can say “Move Down 3 Lines,” as delineated in the table below:
SAYTHENTHEN
MoveUpa Paragraph or 1
72
Paragraph
SAYTHENTHEN
Back2...20 Paragraphs
Downa Line or 1 Line
Forward2...20 Lines
Moving right or left a word or character
You can move to the right or left of a word by saying “Move
Right a Word” or “Move Left a Word.” You can also move right
or left a number of words (up to 20). For example, you can say
“Move Right 3 Words.”
You can move to the next or previous character by saying
“Move Right a Character” or “Move Left a Character.” You
can also move forward and backward a number of characters
(up to 20). For example, you can say “Move Left 4 Characters”
or “Move Back 6 Characters,” as delineated in the next table:
User Guide
SAYTHENTHEN
MoveRighta Word or 1 Word
Forward2...20 Words
Lefta Character or 1 Character
Back2...20 Characters
Copying, cutting, and pasting text
You can move text from one place to another by using the “Copy
That,” “Cut That,” and “Paste That” commands.
To copy, cut, or paste text:
1 Select the text you want to copy or cut.
2 Say “Copy That” or “Cut That.”
3 Move the insertion point to where you want to paste the text.
4 Say “Paste That.”
73
Correcting and Editing
Deleting text
Deleting the last words you dictated
You can erase the last words you dictated by saying “Scratch
That.”When you say this command, Dragon deletes the last
thing it typed into your document. This may be a full sentence, a
phrase, or just one word, if that’s all you said before pausing.
You can say “Scratch That” up to 10 times to delete the last few
things you said. If you repeat the command, you must pause
before saying it again. You can also say, for example, “Scratch That 5 Times.”
Going back as you dictate
When you’re dictating, sometimes you may hesitate or think of a
better way to say something right after you’ve said it. When this
happens, you can use the “Resume With” command to return to
where you were before the mistake.
Just say “Resume With” followed immediately by the word or
words to which you want to return. Then, continue dictating.
Any text after the new position of the insertion point will be
replaced with your new dictation.
NOTE:
pause in the middle. Say “Resume With” and then immediately say the
words to which you want to return. These words must be in the last three
or four sentences (100 characters) you said; you can’t use “Resume
With” to return to an earlier part of your document.
When using the “Resume With” command, remember not to
To go back as you dictate:
1 Suppose you dictate this sentence: “I have a deadline this
week, but we could meet for lunch… um… er… next
Wednesday.”
2 To correct the sentence, return to the last correct words you
remember dictating. For example, say “Resume With meet
for lunch.” (Remember not to pause in the middle.)
3 Then, dictate the rest of the sentence. For example, say “next
Wednesday at noon.”
74
Deleting specific words
You can delete text by selecting it and saying “Delete That.”
To delete text:
1 Select the text you want to delete.
2 Say “Delete That.”
You can also say “Scratch That” to do the same thing.
Deleting the next or previous paragraph or line
You can delete the next or previous paragraph by saying
“Delete Next Paragraph” or “Delete Previous Paragraph.”
You can delete the next or previous line by saying “Delete Next Line” or “Delete Previous Line.”
User Guide
You can also delete a number of paragraphs or lines (up to 20).
For example, you can say “Delete Previous 5 Paragraphs.”
See the complete list below:
SAYTHENTHEN
DeleteNextParagraph
Previous2...20 Paragraphs
ForwardLine
Back2...20 Lines
Last
Deleting the next or previous word or character
You can delete the next or previous word by saying “Delete
Next Word” or “Delete Previous Word.” You can delete the
next or previous character by saying “Delete Next Character”
or “Delete Previous Character.”
75
Correcting and Editing
You can also delete a number of words or characters (up to 20).
For example, you can say “Delete Previous 5 Words.” See the
complete list below:
SAYTHENTHEN
DeleteNextWord
Forward2...20 Words
PreviousCharacter
Back2...20 Characters
Last2...20 Characters
NOTE:
“Backspace.” This is equivalent to pressing the BACKSPACE key. You
can “press” it multiple times (up to 20) by saying, for example,
“Backspace 5.”
Another way to delete the previous character is by saying
Spelling as you dictate
With the Spell command in Dragon, you can easily spell a word
or phrase you want to dictate into your document. This can be
useful if you are dictating a word that is not likely to be in the
Dragon vocabulary, such as a proprietary term, a proper name,
or a non-English word. Say, for example, “Spell b-u-o-n space g-i-o-r-n-o.” The word you spelled appears right in your
document.
You must say “Cap” if the word contains a capital letter. For
example, say “Spell Cap R-u-m-p-e-l-s-t-i-l-s-k-i-n” to type
“Rumpelstilskin.”
76
User Guide
If you say “Spell” by
itself, without any letters
after it, the Spell dialog
box opens.
You can then speak the
letters and Dragon will
type them or you can
correct any errors in the
word you spelled.
When spelling, you can
say numbers and special
characters as well as
letters. For example, to
dictate an automobile license plate number, you could say
“Spell y-h-m-6-0-9.” Dragon would type yhm609. Say “Spell Cap-m-a-c-m-i-l-l-a-n-trademark” to get MacMillan™ in your
document.
Spelling a word adds that word to the active vocabulary. Words
that contain numbers are not added to the vocabulary.
TIP:
To dictate unusual text such as automobile license plate numbers or
product codes, you can also switch to Spell mode by saying “Switch To
Spell Mode,” and then dictate letters.
You can make the Spell dialog box appear whenever you use the
Spell command by setting the “Spell” commands bring up the Spell
dialog box option on the Correction tab in the Options dialog box.
See the online help for more information.
You can also access the Spell dialog box when using the Select
or Correct commands.
For a list of how to spell special characters, see the Spelling topic
in the online Help.
Playing back your dictation
Playback commands work in the DragonPad, Microsoft Word
97, 2000, 2002 and 2003, Corel WordPerfect 8 and 9, and Lotus
Notes.
77
Correcting and Editing
Although Dragon never makes a spelling mistake, the mistakes
it does make can be challenging to find and fix. Sometimes, what
the program types looks very different from what you actually
said.
To make correcting mistakes easier, Dragon records your voice
as you dictate. You can play back your voice whenever you
cannot tell by looking at your document what you originally
said.
NOTE:
playback is available only until you close a document. After you close a
document, Dragon deletes the recorded dictation for that document. See
page 81 for information on saving dictation for later correction
(Professional and higher editions).
Unless you have Dragon Professional or a higher edition,
Playing back dictation from the Correction menu
When you’re working in the Correction menu, click the Play
Back button or say “Play That Back” to play the dictation that
goes with the words you’re correcting. Then edit the text to
match what you said.
You can set up Dragon to play back dictation automatically
whenever you open the Correction menu. On the
NaturallySpeaking menu, select To o ls > Options > Correction tab.
On the Correction tab, select Automatic playback on correction.
Sometimes, there’s no dictation to play back. For example, you
cannot play back text that wasn’t entered by voice, such as
words you typed or pasted into your document.
NOTE:
back after you have cut it, copied it, pasted it, or otherwise moved it
around in the document.
Even when you have entered text by voice, you cannot play it
If you have Dragon Naturally Speaking Professional or Medical
or a higher edition, you can save your dictation with your
document for later playback (see Dictate now, correct later on
page 81). Otherwise, you cannot play back dictation after
closing a document.
If dictation is not available, the Play Back button is dimmed
(grayed out). When playback is not available, you may find text-
78
to-speech useful for checking your work. See Notes on
correcting with another author’s user files on page 83.
Playing back dictation in a document
To help you check your work for mistakes, you can play back a
line, a paragraph, a selection, or the whole document. After
playback starts, you can stop it as soon as you notice a mistake
and automatically open the Correction menu.
The Playback toolbar is an extra section of the DragonBar that is
normally hidden. To see the Playback toolbar, click the double
chevron icon on the DragonBar to open the Extras toolbar.
User Guide
Start
Playback
Correction
Button
Stop
Playback
Fast
Playback
Skip
Back
Skip
Forward
Transcribe
Button
To play back dictation:
To play back dictation, do any of the following:
■ Select the text you want to play back, and say “Play That
Back.”
Click the Start Playback button on the Playback toolbar.
■
■ Move the insertion point to the text you want to play back and
say any of the following commands:
SAYTO
Play Back LinePlay back dictation for the current line.
Play Back
Paragraph
Play Back Document Play back dictation for the whole
Play Back WindowPlay back dictation for the text in view.
Play back dictation for the current
paragraph.
document.
79
Correcting and Editing
SAYTO
Play Back to HerePlay back dictation from the top of the
document window to the insertion point.
Play Back from HerePlay back dictation from the insertion
point to the bottom of the document
window.
To stop playback:
To stop playback, do any of the following:
■ Click the Stop Playback button on the Playback toolbar.
■ Click anywhere in the document window.
■ Press the ESC key.
(It’s not possible to stop playback by voice, because the
computer cannot hear speech input when it is playing back
dictation.)
To skip backward or forward:
You can skip backward or forward in your document by a few
words by clicking the Skip Backward and Skip Forward buttons.
To stop playback and correct a mistake:
To stop playback and correct a mistake, do any of the following:
■ Click the Correction button on the Playback toolbar.
■ Press the minus (–) key on the numeric keypad.
This stops playback and simultaneously opens the Correction
menu. There you can correct the text for the last phrase played
back.
NOTE:
If you want to be able to store more dictation, you can change the
amount of disk space that’s set aside for storing it. On the Tools menu,
click Options, and then click the Data tab. Increase the number in the
Disk space reserved for playback box.
By default, Dragon stores about 30 minutes of dictation (40 MB).
80
Dictate now, correct later
When you dictate into the DragonPad, you can save your
dictation with your text so either you or someone else can
correct it later. You must create and edit your file in the
DragonPad to be able to play back dictation. This feature is
available in Dragon Professional, Medical, and higher editions.
You can save dictation with your document if you select the
Save recorded dictation with document box on the Data tab of the
Options dialog. The first time you save a document in DragonPad
during an editing session, Dragon asks you whether you want to
save your speech data. If you save your speech data, you can
reopen the document at a later time and play back your
dictation. If you do not save your speech data, your dictation is
stored only during the current editing session.
User Guide
Correcting your own dictation
If you save your dictation, you can open your file later and play
back and correct the text as if you had just dictated it.
Correcting someone else’s dictation
You can play back someone else’s dictation and correct the text
to match the dictation. You can do this in two ways:
■ Correct the dictation using your own user files.
■ Correct the dictation using the document author’s user files.
Correcting with your own user files
You should use this correction technique if you regularly correct
another person’s text by voice and it is not important to
maximize the author’s recognition accuracy.
When you use your own user files to correct someone else’s text,
you can correct the dictation just as you would correct your
own dictation, using any combination of voice commands and
keyboard typing. Even though you are correcting someone else’s
dictation, your work won’t reduce recognition accuracy for
either you or the person who dictated the text. But your
corrections to the other person’s dictation won’t improve his or
her recognition either.
81
Correcting and Editing
Correcting with the document author’s user files
You should use this correction technique if you do not need to
correct by voice and it is important to maximize the author’s
recognition accuracy.
TIP:
This technique works if all work is done on a single computer.
Consult your Dragon reseller about ways to dictate on one computer
and correct on another.
If you correct dictation using the author’s user files, you must
not correct by voice, or you may reduce that person’s
recognition accuracy. You can, however, improve the author’s
recognition accuracy if you make corrections by using the
keyboard and mouse with the Correction menu, as in the
following procedure.
To correct using someone else’s user files:
1 Make sure you are not wearing the microphone headset, or
that the microphone is not turned on or plugged in. This
action ensures that you don’t accidentally reduce the
accuracy of someone else’s user files by using your voice.
2 Be sure the DragonPad Extras toolbar is displayed so you can
see the playback command buttons.
3 Open the user files of the person whose text you will correct.
4 In DragonPad, open the document to correct.
5 Use the buttons on the Extras toolbar to play back dictation.
6 Select the text you want to correct by mouse or keyboard.
7 Press the correction hot key (normally the minus [–] key on
the numeric key pad) or click the Correct button on the
DragonBar Extras toolbar. The Correction menu appears with
the selected text.
8 Use the keyboard to correct the text.
9 When you finish, save the text and the user’s speech files.
82
User Guide
NOTE:
Notes on correcting with another author’s user files
This technique is effective if all work is done on a single computer.
Consult your Dragon reseller about ways to dictate on one computer
and correct on another.
Display the DragonBar Extras toolbar by clicking the double
chevron icon on the DragonBar (not possible in Cling mode).
■In the Correction menu, you can use the mouse or keyboard to select
any of the commands displayed below the correction choices. For
example, you can click Spell That to open the Spell dialog box
and spell the word.
■You may want to select the following on the Correction tab of the
Options dialog box:
■ Correct command brings up Correction menu
■ Automatic playback on correction box
With these settings, Dragon automatically plays back the author’s
dictation for each selection of text you correct. The Correction
menu does not play back dictation.
■When you correct someone else’s dictation, be sure that the amount of
disk space you have reserved for storing dictation is at least as large
as the amount allocated for the user that created the text. You allocate
the disk space on the Data tab of the Options dialog box.
■Saving dictation with documents can take up more than a megabyte
of disk space per minute of dictation. To save this space, delete any
dictation audio you no longer need.
■Dragon saves dictation audio in a file with the same name as the
document, but with the .dra extension. For example, for a document
called MyDoc.rtf, Dragon saves your dictation in a file called
MyDoc.dra in the same directory as your document.
Using text-to-speech
You can use text-to-speech to have text displaying on your
screen (not your current dictation) read aloud in a computer
voice. You can use this feature to have the product read back a
document that you (or someone else) dictated while you listen
for mistakes and make note of sections you might want to
revise.
83
Correcting and Editing
Text-to-speech is available only in the DragonPad, Microsoft
Word, and Corel WordPerfect. You can, however, copy and
paste text from other programs and then use text-to-speech.
To start text-to-speech, do one of the following:
■ Select the text you want to hear (a line, a paragraph, and so
on), and then say “Read That.”
■ Select the text you want to hear, and then select Read That
from the Advanced submenu (or right-click in your document
and click Read That from the shortcut menu).
■ Move the insertion point to the text you want to hear and say
any of the following commands:
SAYTO
Read Line Read back the current line.
Read ParagraphRead back the current paragraph.
Read DocumentRead back the whole document.
Read WindowRead back the text in view.
Read to HereRead back from the top of the docu-
ment window to the insertion point.
Read from HereRead back from the insertion point to
the bottom of the document window.
To stop text-to-speech, do one of the following:
■ From the NaturallySpeaking menu, point to Advanced and
click Stop Playback/Reading.
■ Right-click in your document and click Stop Playback/Reading
from the shortcut menu.
■ Press the ESC key.
You can control the speed, pitch, volume, and other text-tospeech settings. From the menu, click To ol s > Options and select
the Text-to-Speech tab.
84
Formatting
Y
ou can bold text, change font sizes and styles, capitalize
text, and apply other formatting by voice.
Many Dragon NaturallySpeaking or Dragon Medical
formatting commands work for text that is selected (highlighted)
in your document. To select text by voice, say “Select” plus the
words you want to select. See Selecting text by voice on page 67
for information.
Types of commands
CHAPTER
6
Most of the commands listed in this chapter are global—they are
available in virtually every application. In addition to the global
commands listed here, Dragon includes many commands for
editing and formatting that work in common applications. For
more information on finding these commands see the online
help.
NOTE:
whether Dragon should type a space before or after the word, or
whether the word is capitalized in a title) by using the Word Properties dialog box. See the online help for more information.
You can change the formatting properties of a word (such as
Capitalizing text
Capitalizing first letter of next word you dictate
Dragon capitalizes many words automatically, such as the first
word in a sentence (following a period, question mark, or
exclamation mark). It capitalizes the first word after you say
“New Paragraph” (not when you say “New Line”) and it
capitalizes proper names (when these words are already in the
Dragon vocabulary in capitalized form).
85
Formatting
NOTE:
in the Word Properties dialog box. See the online help for more
information.
You can change the spacing and capitalization rules for a word
When you’re dictating, you can capitalize words that aren’t
automatically capitalized by saying “Cap” and then the word.
For example, say “Cap zelda” to get Zelda.
TIP:
If saying “Cap <word>” doesn’t work, try say “Cap Next
<word>.”
TIP:
To dictate the word “cap,” for example, in this sentence: The
company is putting a cap on salary increases, you must say
“the company is putting a” then say “Spell c-a-p,” and then say “on
salary increases.” In this way, Dragon knows that you do not want to
capitalize any of the words within the sentence.
Capitalizing consecutive words
When you want to capitalize consecutive words (for example, if
you’re dictating a book title), you can turn capitals on and then
turn them off when you’re finished. This is usually easier than
saying “Cap” before each word. Another way to do consecutive
capitalization is to dictate the words, pause, and then say
“Capitalize That” or “Cap That.”
To capitalize the first letters of consecutive words:
1 Say “Caps On” to turn capitals on.
NOTE:
capitalizes the first letters all words except for articles and prepositions
(such as “the” and “to”).
2
Dictate the words you want capitalized. For example, say:
“success is a journey [colon] seven steps to achieving
success in the business of life”
Dragon types:
Success Is a Journey: Seven Steps to Achieving Success in
the Business of Life
3 Say “Caps Off” to turn capitals off.
When “Caps On” is active, Dragon uses title case. This means it
86
User Guide
Capitalizing names of people, departments, and drugs in
Medical Edition
In the Dragon Medical edition, to indicate that you want either
initial caps or all caps for names of people, departments, and
medications:
1 On the DragonBar, select To o l s > Formatting.
2 In the Formatting dialog box, click the Capitalization
tab.
3 In the drop-down lists for Person name capitalization,
Department name capitalization, and Drug name capitalization,
indicate the type of capitalization to use by choosing
Standard, Initial caps, All caps, or Title caps.
4 Click OK to save the settings.
Capitalizing critical words for emphasis in Medical
Edition
In the Dragon Medical edition, to indicate that you want words
such as ALLERGY or CODE BLUE or DO NOT
INTUBATE to be in all caps for emphasis:
1 On the DragonBar, select To o l s > Formatting.
2 In the Formatting dialog box, click the Capitalization
tab.
3 Click the appropriate check boxes to indicate where you
want capitalization applied.
4 (optional) To select all check boxes on the tab, click Select All
or, to deselect all check boxes, click Deselect All.
5 Click OK to save the settings.
Dictating next word in all capital letters
When you’re dictating, you can enter a word in all capital letters
by saying “All Caps” and then the word.
For example, say “All Caps please” to get PLEASE.
87
Formatting
In the Medical Edition, you can choose to have important words
appear in all caps automatically. See Capitalizing critical words
for emphasis in Medical Edition on page 87.
Dictating consecutive words in all capital letters
When you want to dictate consecutive words in all capitals, you
can turn all capitals on and then turn them off when you’ve
finished.
To dictate consecutive words in all capitals:
1 Say “All Caps On” to turn all capitals on (like pressing the
CAPS LOCK key).
2 Dictate the words that you want to appear in all caps. For
example, say “the end” and Dragon types THE END
3 Say “All Caps Off” to turn all capitals off.
Dictating next word in all lowercase letters
When you’re dictating, you can enter a word in all lowercase
letters by saying “No Caps” and then the word.
For example, say “No Caps Jennifer” to get jennifer. (Dragon
normally capitalizes this and other proper names.)
Dictating consecutive words in all lowercase letters
When you want to dictate consecutive words in lowercase letters
(for example, names of computer files or e-mail addresses), you
can turn the “no capitals” feature on and then turn it off when
you are finished. This is usually easier than saying “No Caps”
before each word.
To dictate consecutive words in all lowercase letters:
1 Say “No Caps On” to turn no capitals on.
2 Dictate the words you want to appear in all lowercase.
3 Say “No Caps Off” to turn no capitals off.
88
Capitalizing (or uncapitalizing) text already in your
document
You can change the capitalization of text already in your
document by selecting it and then saying “Capitalize That,”
“Cap That,” or “All Caps That,” or “Uncapitalize That,”
“Uncap That,” or “No Caps That.”
To capitalize or uncapitalize text:
1 Select the text you want to change.
2 Say “Capitalize That,”“Cap That,” or “All Caps That,”
or “Uncapitalize That,” “Uncap That,” or “No Caps
That.”
Formatting text
User Guide
You can use voice commands to specify any combination of font
name, size, and style, in that order. These commands change
text you dictate from then on or text you have selected.
To set a new style for text you are about to dictate, use the “Set Font” and “Set Size” commands. To change the style of text
you have already selected, use the “Format That” command.
Changing the font as you dictate
While dictating, you can change the font face, size, and style by
saying “Set Font” followed by the font attributes you want. For
example, you can say “Set Font Times” or “Set Font Arial 12 Bold.” When you continue dictating, the new text appears with
the font attributes you set.
Changing font face
SAYTHEN
Set FontArial
Courier
Courier New
Garamond
89
Formatting
SAYTHEN
Helvetica
Palatino
Times
Times New Roman
Changing font size
Say “Set Size” and then a size from 4 to 100 points. For
example, say “Set Size 18.” Then, continue dictating.
Changing font style
SAYTHEN
Set FontBold
Italics
Bold Italics
Underline
Strikeout
Plain or Plain Text or Normal or
Regular
Changing a combination of font face, size, and style
Say “Set Font” and then the attributes you want (listed in the
previous sections). You can specify any combination of font
face, size, and style, but you must specify these attributes in that
order (font face, then size, then style). See the list of examples
below:
■ “Set Font Arial”
■ “Set Font Arial 12” or “Set Font Arial 12 Point”
■ “Set Size 12 Bold”
■ “Set Font Arial Bold”
■ “Set Font Bold”
90
User Guide
NOTE:
commands, not the “Set Font” command.
If you’re changing only the font size, use the “Set Size”
Changing the font later
You can go back and change the font face, size, or style of text
by selecting it and then using the “Format That”“Format That” works on selected text with the same
combinations of font face, size, and style as the “Set Font”
commands (see the tables in the previous section.)
To change th e font:
1 Select the text you want to change.
2 Say “Format That” and then the font attributes you want to
apply as described in the previous section. For example, say
“Format that Arial 18.”
Bold, italics, and underlining
You can apply formatting to text in your document by selecting
it and then saying “Bold That,”“Italicize That,” or
“Underline That.” You can also say “Strikeout That.”
commands.
To add bold, italics, and underlining:
1 Select the text you want to change.
2 Say “Bold That,”“Italicize That,”“Underline That,” or
To remove formatting:
1 Select the text you want to change.
2 Say “Restore That” to remove formatting.
Aligning text
You can change how text is aligned by placing your insertion
point in the text and saying “Center That,”“Left Align That,”
or “Right Align That.”
To align te xt:
1 Move the insertion point to the text you want to align.
“Strikeout That.”
91
Formatting
2 Say “Center That,”“Left Align That,” or “Right Align
You can also use the following commands on selected text:
“Format That Centered,” “Format That Left Aligned,” and
“Format That Right Aligned.”
Bulleted text
To add bullets to text, place your insertion point in the text and
say “Format that Bullet Style.” To remove bullets, say
“Format that Bullet Style” again.
That.”
92
CHAPTER
7
Dictating Numbers, Punctuation,
and Special Characters
his chapter describes how to dictate numbers, punctuation,
Web addresses, and a few other special items. For complete
T
information on this topic, see the online help.
NOTE:
change the formatting properties of the word by using the Word
Properties dialog box. See the online help for more information.
If Dragon is not formatting a word as you would like, you can
Dictating numbers
In most cases you can dictate numbers, including postal codes,
as you normally say them. Dragon will display either a numeral
(“3”) or the word (“three”), based on the context. To force
recognition of digits as numerals instead of text without using
the Numbers Mode, say “Numeral” before you say the digit, for
example, say “Numeral Three” to get 3. When dictating
numbers:
■ You can use or omit the word and as part of a number. For
example, say “one hundred fifty” instead of “one hundred
and fifty” to get the number 150.
■ You can use “oh” and “zero” interchangeably to get 0.
■ If you want a comma in a four-digit number, you must speak
it explicitly. Numbers with five or more digits automatically
include commas, with the exception of US ZIP codes.
■ For a decimal point, say “point.”
93
Dictating Numbers, Punctuation, and Special Characters
TIP:
If you want to dictate only numbers, you can switch to “Numbers
Mode.” See
information.
TO ENTE RSAY
Switching recognition modes on page 119 for more
1one
numeral one
5five
numeral five
17seventeen
23twenty three
179one hundred seventy nine
one seventy nine
5423five thousand four hundred and twenty three
5,423five [comma] four twenty three
12,537twelve thousand five hundred and thirty seven
142,015one hundred and forty two thousand and fifteen
35.23thirty five [point] two three
0.03All Dialects: zero [point] zero three
Outside US/Canada: nought [point] nought
three
43.28%forty three [point] twenty eight [percent sign]
02460oh two four six zero
02460-1458oh two four six zero [hyphen] one four five eight
2 3/4two and three fourths
11/32eleven over thirty two
$99.50ninety nine dollars and fifty cents
45.3545 Euros and thirty-five cents
£120.35pound sterling sign one hundred and twenty
94
point thirty five [All Dialects]
User Guide
NOTE:
or dates, make sure that your Regional Settings match the language
(dialect) you selected when you created your user.
If you are having problems dictating numbers, currency, times,
Using Numbers mode
Any time you need to dictate a series of numbers and do not
want Dragon to recognize them as words, you can turn on
Numbers Mode. This could be useful, for example, if you are
dictating in a spreadsheet program, such as Microsoft
To turn on Numbers Mode, say “Start Numbers Mode” or
“Numbers Mode On.” To turn off Numbers Mode, say, “Stop
Numbers Mode” or “Numbers Mode Off” or “Switch to
Normal Mode.”
For more information on Numbers Mode and more ways to
turn Numbers Mode on and off, see the section Switching
recognition modes on page 119.
Dates
®
Excel®.
You can dictate most dates the way you would normally say
them. Say “oh” or “zero” to enter 0. In dialects other than US/
Canada, you can also say “nought.”
TO E NT ERSAY
22 January
twenty two January nineteen ninety nine
1999
April 9, 2001April 9 [comma] two thousand and one
14/07/85fourteen [slash] oh seven [slash] eighty five
3/11/02three [slash] eleven [slash] zero two
3/11/2002three [slash] eleven [slash] two thousand and
two
April 1stApril first
March 22ndMarch twenty second
the 1980sthe nineteen eighties
See also Automatic formatting of dates, times, telephone
numbers on page 98.
95
Dictating Numbers, Punctuation, and Special Characters
Times of day
Dictate the time of day the way you would normally say it.
US/Canada: Dragon automatically types the colon (:) if you say
“a m” or “p m” when dictating the time. Say “o’clock” or “colon
zero zero” to enter 00.
TO ENTE RSAY
8:30eight [colon] thirty or eight [numeric
colon] thirty
7:45 AMseven forty five a m
10:22 PMten twenty two p m
3:00three o’clock or three [colon] zero zero
5:00 PMfive o’clock p m
TIP:
Dragon will recognize times more accurately if you say “numeric
colon” instead of “colon” when dictating times.
Other Dialects: Dragon automatically types the point (.) if you say
“a m” or “p m” when dictating the time, depending on the
regional setting. Say “o’clock” or “point zero zero” to enter .00.
TO ENTE RSAY
8.30eight [point] thirty
7.45 AMseven forty five a m
10.22 PMten twenty two p m
3.00three o’clock
5.00 PMfive o’clock p m
NOTE:
regional Windows
The format of “a.m.” and “p.m.” depends on your computer’s
®
settings.
See also Automatic formatting of dates, times, telephone
numbers on page 98.
96
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