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Introduction
The purpose of this document is to guide you in using
wireless LAN (WLAN) connections with your Nokia 9300i.
Typical situations in which you might use WLAN with
Nokia 9300i include, but are not limited to, downloading
e-mail with attachments, browsing the web and
downloading files, connecting to company network,
connecting to a WLAN-capable laptop computer, and
sending a document to a WLAN-connected printer. WLAN
connections can be used both in public situations, such as
when waiting at an airport or staying at a hotel, and in
private wireless networks at your office or home.
Nokia 9300i supports the following WLAN features:
• IEEE 802.11g and IEEE 802.11b WLAN standards
• Wi-Fi Protected Access 1.0 and 2 (WPA/WPA2)
• For interoperability with older WLAN networks, Nokia
9300i also supports the legacy static WEP security and
dynamic WEP security
Nokia 9300i does not support the IEEE 802.11a WLAN
standard.
Note: The typical transmission range of WLAN
connections is limited from 30 meters in indoor
spaces to 100 meters in open spaces. The range
of wireless devices can be affected by metal
surfaces, solid high-density materials and
obstacles in the signal path.
This chapter discusses the WLAN settings in Nokia 9300i.
Special focus is on the selection of the WLAN security
mode.
Different connectivity settings, including GPRS, WLAN
and other technologies, are organized in so called Internet
Access Points (IAPs) in your device. For WLAN access point
usage, a WLAN IAP can be created. The advantage of using
WLAN access point is that you have more control
(particularly regarding security) over network traffic
because it passes through the access point, and that you
can use any resources in the wired network that the
WLAN access point is connected to. The most important
Defining WLAN connection settings
settings in the WLAN IAP include the network name
(SSID), the WLAN security mode, and the security mode
specific security settings.
It is not always necessary to pre-configure the IAP
settings, as the user can select the Easy WLAN Internet
Access Point. The Easy WLAN IAP allows the user to
connect to newly discovered WLAN networks for which
there is no pre-configured IAP. In WLAN access point
usage, the Easy WLAN IAP can be used for connections to
open networks (security mode "None") that use HTTP
based logon.
It is also possible for WLAN devices to communicate
directly with each other without any WLAN access points.
This is done via ad hoc networks, which are established by
a single user and others can then join in. Ad hoc
connections are easy to set up, but they are limited to
devices within the wireless transmission range. You can
use ad hoc WLAN connections to print a document in your
device to a compatible printer, for example.
Creating a WLAN Internet Access
Point for a WLAN access point
To create a new Internet Access Point, select Desk→
Tools
→ Control Panel→ Connections→ Internet setup.
When the list of existing IAPs is shown, press New to
create a new one. If there are existing IAPs, the setup asks
you if you want to use of of them as a basis for the new
IAP.
1 Define the following settings:
• Internet settings name — Type any name you want for
the IAP; “Operator X WLAN service”, for example.
• Network ID — Select the network ID for the
connection. In most cases this can be Internet (the
other option is Default GPRS network, which you
probably already have settings for).
• Internet settings type — Select Wireless LAN.
Press Next to proceed.
2 Define the following settings:
• Network mode — Select Infrastructure to be able to
connect to WLAN networks through a WLAN access
point. The other option is Ad hoc, which is discussed
later in this chapter.
• Network name — Enter the exact (case sensitive)
network name (SSID) of the WLAN network. The
name must be exactly the same as in your Wi-Fi
router. If you do not enter the SSID here, you are not
able to connect to networks that use a hidden SSID.
Press Next to proceed.
3 Select the WLAN security mode. Nokia 9300i supports
the following WLAN security modes:
• None — This security mode is commonly used with
HTTP based logon. User authentication is performed
at a higher layer using a HTML login page.
• WEP — This security mode is supported for
compatibility with IEEE 802.11 Wired Equivalent
Privacy (WEP) networks. Pre-configured static WEP
keys are required for this mode. There are two
notations in use in the WLAN industry for the WEP
key length representation, which sometimes makes
things a bit confusing. The reason is that WEP key
has a 24 bit common part and some vendors count
this as being part of the key length, while some
vendors do not. Nokia uses the latter notation. Both
notations are equivalent at WLAN protocol level
and fully interoperable. Nokia 9300i supports 40
(64) bit and 104 (128) bit WEP key lengths.