Nissan Sentra 1999 Owner's Manual

Foreword
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control.
This manual was prepared to help you understand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle.
A separate Warranty Information and Maintenance Log Booklet explains de­tails about the warranties covering your vehicle and vehicle maintenance sched­ules. Additionally, a separate Customer Care/Lemon Law Booklet will explain how to resolve any concerns you may have with your vehicle, as well as clarify your rights under your state’s lemon law.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your ve­hicle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them.
READ FIRST — THEN DRIVE SAFELY Before driving your vehicle please read this
owner’s manual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance requirements, assisting you in the safe op­eration of your vehicle.
WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY! Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and complete trip for you and your passengers!
NEVER drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
ALWAYS observe posted speed lim­its and never drive too fast for con­ditions.
ALWAYS use your seat belts and appropriate child restraint systems. Pre-teen children should be seated in the rear seat.
ALWAYS provide information about the proper use of vehicle safety fea­tures to all occupants of the vehicle.
ALWAYS review this Owner’s Manual for important safety information.
The insidepages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE This vehicle should not be modified.
Modification could affect its perfor­mance, safety or durability, and may even violate governmental regulations. In addition, damage or performance problems resulting from modifications may not be covered under NISSAN warranties.
WHEN READING THE MANUAL This manual includes information for all
options available on this model. Therefore, you may find some information that does not apply to your vehicle.
All information, specifications and illustra­tions in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design without notice and without obligation.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL
You will see various symbols in this manual. They are used in the following ways:
WARNING
This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed precisely.
CAUTION
This is used to indicate the presence of a hazard that could cause minor or moderate personal injury or damage to your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, the procedures must be followed carefully.
APD1005
If you see this symbol, it means ‘‘Do not do this’’ or ‘‘Do not let this happen.’’
The inside pages of this manual contain a minimum of 50% recycled fibers, including 10% post-consumer fibers.
© 1998 NISSAN NORTH AMERICA, INC.
All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo­copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of Nissan North America, Inc., Gardena, California.
GARDENA, CALIFORNIA
Welcome To The World Of NISSAN
Your new NISSAN is the result of our dedication to produce the finest in safe, reliable and eco­nomical transportation. Your vehicle is the prod­uct of a successful worldwide company that manufactures cars and trucks in over 17 coun­tries and distributes them in 170 nations.
NISSAN vehicles are designed and manufac­tured by Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. which was founded in Tokyo, Japan in 1933, and NISSAN affiliates world wide, collectively growing to be­come the fifth largest automaker in the world. In addition to cars and trucks, NISSAN also makes textile machinery, forklift trucks, marine engines, boats and other products.
NISSAN has made a substantial and growing in­vestment in North America, starting with the open­ing of Nissan Motor Corporation U.S.A. in 1960 and continuing with the production of some cars and
trucks at one of the world’s most modern manu­facturing facilities, Nissan Motor Manufacturing Corporation U.S.A. in Smyrna, Tennessee, ve­hicle styling at Nissan Design International in San Diego, California, and engineering at Nissan Research and Development in Farmington Hills, Michigan.
NISSAN and its dealers employ about 60,000 Americans.
NISSAN is also a substantial contributor to the Canadian economy. Nissan Canada Inc., its sup­pliers and over 150 dealers employ approxi­mately 4,500 people. These include company employees and the staffs of NISSAN dealers all across Canada. In addition, many Canadians work for companies that supply NISSAN and NISSAN dealers with materials and services ranging from operation of port facilities and trans-
AFW0001
portation services, to the supply of lubricants, parts and accessories.
NISSAN pioneered the use of electronics and computers in automobiles, and has led the indus­try in improving both performance and fuel effi­ciency through new engine designs and the use of synthetic materials to reduce vehicle weight. The company has also developed ways to build quality into its vehicles at each stage of the production process, both through extensive use of automation and — most importantly — through an awareness that people are the cen­tral element in quality control.
From the time the parts arrived from our suppliers until you took delivery of your new NISSAN, doz­ens of checks were made to ensure that only the best job was being done in producing and deliver­ing your vehicle. NISSAN also takes great care to ensure that when you take your NISSAN to your dealer for maintenance, the service technician will perform his work according to the quality standards that have been established by the factory.
Safety has also been built into your NISSAN. As you know, seat belts are an integral part of the safety systems that will help protect you and your passengers in the event of a sudden stop or an accident. We urge you to use the seat belts every time you drive the vehicle.
The NISSAN story of growth and achievement reflects our major goal: to provide you, our customer, with a vehicle that is built with quality and craftsmanship — a product that we can be proud to build and you can be proud to own.
NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM
NISSAN CARES ...
Both NISSAN and your NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.
However, if there is something that your NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please con­tact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Depart­ment using our toll-free number:
For U.S. mainland customers
1-800-NISSAN-1 (1-800-647-7261)
For Hawaii customers
(808) 836-0888 (Oahu Number)
For Canada customers
1-800-387-0122
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information: — Your name, address, and telephone
number
— Vehicle identification number (on dash-
board) — Date of purchase — Current odometer reading — Your NISSAN dealer’s name — Your comments or questions
OR
tion on the left at:
For U.S. mainland and Alaska custom­ers
Nissan North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 191 Gardena, California 90248-0191
For Hawaii customers
Nissan Motor Corporation in Hawaii 2880 Kilihau St. Honolulu, Hawaii 96819
For Canada customers
Nissan Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
Table of
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
1
Contents
Instruments and controls Pre-driving checks and adjustments Heater, air conditioner and audio systems Starting and driving In case of emergency Appearance and care Do-it-yourself Maintenance Technical and consumer information Index
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11
1 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
Front seats .............................................................1-2
Seat adjustment .....................................................1-2
Head restraints.......................................................1-4
Rear seat................................................................1-5
Supplemental restraint system (air bag
system)...................................................................1-6
Supplemental air bag system.................................1-9
Warning labels......................................................1-11
Supplemental air bag warning light......................1-11
Seat belts .............................................................1-13
Precautions on seat belt usage ...........................1-13
Child safety...........................................................1-15
Pregnant women..................................................1-15
Injured persons ....................................................1-15
Three-point type with retractor.............................1-16
Two-point type without retractor (rear center
lap belt).................................................................1-19
Seat belt extenders..............................................1-21
Seat belt maintenance .........................................1-21
Child restraints .....................................................1-21
Top strap child restraint .......................................1-30
FRONT SEATS
SEAT ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
Do not adjust the driver’s seat while driving. The seat may move sud­denly and could cause loss of con­trol of the vehicle.
After adjustment, gently rock in the seat to make sure it is securely locked.
ARS1131
WARNING
Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an acci­dent, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious inju­ries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.
For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat belt properly. See ‘‘Precautions on seat belt usage’’ later in this sec­tion.
1-2 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
ARS1222 ARS1223
Forward and backward
Pull the lever up while you slide the seat forward or backward to the desired position. Release the lever to lock the seat in position.
Reclining
To recline the seatback, pull the lever up and lean back. To bring the back of the seat forward again, pull the lever and move your body forward. The seatback moves forward.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-3
PD1319
ARS1130
HEAD RESTRAINTS
To raise the head restraint, pull it up. To
Adjust the head restraints so the top is level with the tops of your ears.
lower, press the lock knob down while push­ing the head restraint down.
WARNING
Head restraints should be adjusted properly as they may provide significant protection against injury in an accident. Do not remove them. Check the adjust­ment after someone else uses the seat.
1-4 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
REAR SEAT
Closely supervise children when they are around cars to prevent them from playing and becoming locked in the trunk where they could be seriously injured. Keep the car locked, with the rear seat back se­curely latched, when not in use, and prevent children’s access to car keys.
ARS1022
Interior trunk access (if so equipped)
The trunk can be accessed from the rear seat for loading and unloading, as shown.
WARNING
Never allow anyone to ride in the luggage area or on the rear seat when it is in the fold-down position. Use of these areas by passengers without proper restraints could re­sult in serious injury in an accident or sudden stop.
Properly secure all cargo to help pre­vent it from sliding or shifting. Do not place cargo higher than the seat­backs. In a sudden stop or collision, unsecured cargo could cause per­sonal injury.
When returning the seatbacks to the upright position, be certain they are completely secured in the latched position. If they are not completely secured in the latched position, pas­sengers may be injured in an acci­dent or sudden stop.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-5
SUPPLEMENTAL RESTRAINT SYSTEM (AIR BAG SYSTEM)
This Supplemental Restraint System sec­tion contains important information concern­ing the driver and passenger supplemental air bags. The Supplemental Restraint Sys­tem Air Bag can help reduce impact force to the driver and to the front passenger in certain frontal collisions. The supplemental air bags are designed to supplement the crash protection provided by the driver and front passenger seat belts and are not a substitute for them. The seat belts should always be correctly worn and the driver and front passenger seated a suitable distance from the steering wheel and instrument panel. (See ‘‘Seat belts’’ for instructions and precautions on seat belt usage.)
The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.
WARNING
The supplemental air bags ordinarily will not inflate in the event of a side impact, rear impact, roll over, or lower severity frontal collision. Al­ways wear your seat belts to help reduce the risk or severity of injury in various kinds of accidents.
The seat belts and the supplemental air bags are most effective when you are sitting back and upright in the seat. Supplemental air bags inflate with great force. If you are unrestrained, leaning forward, sitting sideways or
ARS1132
out of position in any way, you are at greater risk of injury or death in a crash and may also receive serious or fatal injuries from the supplemental air bag if you are up against it when it inflates. Always sit back against the seatback and as far away as practical from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Always use the seatbelts.
Keep hands on the outside of the steering wheel. Placing them inside the steering wheel rim could in­crease the risk that they are injured when the air bag inflates.
1-6 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
ARS1133
ARS1041
ARS1042
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-7
ARS1043
ARS1045
WARNING
Never let children ride unrestrained. Do not attempt to hold them in your lap or arms. Some examples of dan­gerous riding positions are shown in the previous illustrations.
Children may be severely injured or killed when the supplemental air bag inflates if they are not properly re­strained.
Never install a rear-facing child re­straint in the front seat. An inflating supplemental air bag could seri­ously injure or kill your child. See ‘‘Child Restraints’’ later in this sec­tion for details.
ARS1044
1-8 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
ARS1046
SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG SYSTEM
The driver supplemental air bag is located in the center of the steering wheel. The front passenger supplemental air bag is mounted in the dashboard above the glove box.
These systems are designed to meet op­tional certification requirements under U.S. regulations. They are also permitted in Canada. The optional certification allows air bags to be designed to inflate somewhat less forcefully than previously. However, all
of the information, cautions and warn­ings in this manual still apply and must be followed.
The supplemental air bag system is de-
ARS1155
signed to inflate in higher severity frontal collisions, although it may inflate if the forces in another type of collision are similar to those of a higher severity frontal impact. It may not inflate in certain frontal collisions. Vehicle damage (or lack of it) is not always an indication of proper supplemental air bag system operation.
When the supplemental air bag inflates, a fairly loud noise may be heard, followed by the release of smoke. This smoke is not harmful and does not indicate a fire, but care should be taken to not unintentionally inhale it, as it may cause irritation and
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-9
choking. Those with a history of breathing trouble should get fresh air promptly.
The supplemental air bags, along with the use of seat belts, help to cushion the impact force on the face and chest of the occupant. They can help save lives and reduce seri­ous injuries. However, an inflating supple­mental air bag may cause facial abrasions or other injuries. Supplemental air bags do not provide restraint to the lower body.
Seat belts should be correctly worn, and the driver and passenger seated upright as far as practical away from the steering wheel or instrument panel. Since the supplemental air bag inflates quickly in order to help protect the occupant, the force of the supplemental air bag inflating can increase the risk of injury if the occupant is too close to or is against the supplemental air bag module during inflation.
The supplemental air bag deflates quickly after a collision.
The supplemental air bags operate only when the ignition switch is in the ON or START position.
WARNING
Do not place any objects on the steer­ing wheel pad or on the instrument panel. Also, do not place any objects between any occupant and the steer­ing wheel or instrument panel. Such objects may become dangerous pro­jectiles and may cause injury if the supplemental air bag inflates.
Right after inflation, several supple­mental air bag system components will be hot. Do not touch them; you may severely burn yourself.
No unauthorized changes should be made to any components or wiring of the supplemental air bag system. This is to prevent accidental inflation of the supplemental air bag or damage to the supplemental air bag system.
Do not make unauthorized changes to your vehicle’s electrical system, suspension system or front end structure. This could affect proper operation of the supplemental air bag system.
Tampering with the supplemental air bag system may result in serious personal injury. Tampering includes changes to the steering wheel and the instrument panel assembly by placing material over the steering wheel pad and above the instrument panel, or by installing additional trim material around the supplemental air bag system.
Work around and on the supplemen­tal air bag system should be done by an authorized NISSAN dealer. Instal­lation of electrical equipment should also be done by an authorized NIS­SAN dealer. The yellow SRS wiring should not be modified or discon­nected. Unauthorized electrical test equipment and probing devices should not be used on the supple­mental air bag system.
The SRS wiring harnesses are cov­ered with yellow insulation either just before the harness connectors or on the complete harness for easy identification.
When selling your vehicle, we request that you inform the buyer about the supplemental air bag system and guide the buyer to the appropriate sections in this owner’s manual.
1-10 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
WARNING LABELS SUPPLEMENTAL AIR BAG
WARNING LIGHT
ARS1156
Warning labels about the supplemental air bag system are placed in the vehicle as shown in the illustration.
The supplemental air bag warning light, displaying monitors the circuits of the supplemental air bag system. The circuits monitored by the
in the instrument panel,
APD0610
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-11
supplemental air bag warning light are the diagnosis sensor unit, supplemental air bag modules and all related wiring.
When the ignition key is in the ON or START position, the supplemental air bag warning light illuminates for about 7 seconds and then turns off. This means the system is operational.
If any of the following conditions occur, the supplemental air bag needs system servic­ing:
1. The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on and remain on for 7 seconds and then go off as described.
2. The supplemental air bag warning light flashes intermittently or remains on.
3. The supplemental air bag warning light does not come on at all.
Under these conditions, the supplemental restraint system air bag may not operate properly. It must be checked and repaired. Take your vehicle to the nearest authorized NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
If the supplemental air bag warning light is on, it could mean that the supplemen­tal air bag system will not operate in an accident.
Repair and replacement procedure
The supplemental air bag modules are de­signed to inflate on a one-time-only basis. As a reminder, unless it is damaged, the supplemental air bag light remains illumi­nated after inflation has occurred. Repair and replacement of the supplemental air bag system should be done only by an authorized NISSAN dealer.
After a supplemental air bag inflates, the instrument panel assembly should be re­placed by an authorized NISSAN dealer if damaged.
To ensure long-term functioning, the supplemental air bag system must be inspected 10 years after the date of manu­facture as noted on the certification label located on the driver side front pillar.
When maintenance work is required on the vehicle, the supplemental air bag system and related parts should be pointed out to the person performing the maintenance. The ignition key should always be in the LOCK position when working under the hood or inside the vehicle.
WARNING
Once the supplemental air bag in­flates, the supplemental air bag module will not function again and must be replaced. The supplemental air bag module cannot be repaired.
The supplemental air bag system should be inspected by an autho­rized NISSAN dealer if there is any damage to the front end portion of the vehicle, or replaced if the supple­mental air bag has inflated.
If you need to dispose of a supple­mental air bag or scrap the vehicle, contact an authorized NISSAN dealer. Correct supplemental air bag disposal procedures are set forth in the appropriate NISSAN Service Manual. Incorrect disposal proce­dures could cause personal injury.
1-12 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
SEAT BELTS
ARS1049ARS1134
PRECAUTIONS ON SEAT BELT USAGE
If you are wearing your seat belt properly adjusted, your chances of being injured or killed in an accident and/or the severity of injury may be greatly reduced. NISSAN strongly encourages you and all of your passengers to buckle up every time you drive, even if your seating position includes a supplemental air bag.
Most states and all Canadian provinces or territories require that seat belts be worn at all times when a vehicle is being driven.
WARNING
Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should use a seat belt at all times. Children should be prop­erly restrained and, if appropriate in a child restraint.
The belt should be properly adjusted to a snug fit. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the en­tire restraint system and increase the chances or severity of injury in an accident. Serious injury or death can occur if the seat belt is not worn properly.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-13
Always route the shoulder belt over your shoulder and across your chest. Never run the belt behind your back, under your arm or across your neck. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder.
Position the lap belt as low as pos­sible AROUND THE HIPS, NOT THE WAIST. A lap belt worn too high could increase the risk of internal injuries in an accident.
Be sure the seat belt tongue is se­curely fastened to the proper buckle.
ARS1047 ARS1050
Do not wear the belt inside out or twisted. Doing so may reduce its effectiveness.
Do not allow more than one person to use the same belt.
Never carry more people in the ve­hicle than there are seat belts.
If the seat belt warning lamp glows continuously while the ignition is turned ON with all doors closed and all seat belts fastened, it may indi­cate a malfunction in the system. Have the system checked by an au­thorized NISSAN dealer.
All seat belt assemblies including retractors and attaching hardware should be inspected after any colli­sion at an authorized NISSAN dealer. NISSAN recommends that all seat belt assemblies in use during a col­lision be replaced unless the colli­sion was minor and the belts show no damage and continue to operate properly. Seat belt assemblies not in use during a collision should also be inspected and replaced if either damage or improper operation is noted.
1-14 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
CHILD SAFETY
Children need adults to help protect them. They need to be properly restrained.
The proper restraint depends on the child’s size. Generally, infants up to about one year and less than 20 pounds (9 kg) should be placed in rear facing child restraints. Front facing child restraints are available for chil­dren who outgrow rear facing child restraints.
WARNING
Infants and children need special pro­tection. The vehicle’s seat belts may not fit them properly. The shoulder belt may come too close to the face or neck. The lap belt may not fit over their small hip bones. In an accident, an improp­erly fitting seat belt could cause seri­ous or fatal injury. Always use appro­priate child restraints.
All U.S. States and Canadian provinces or territories require the use of approved child restraints for infants and small children. See ‘‘Child Restraints’’ later in this section.
In addition, there are many types of child restraints available for larger children which should be used for maximum protection.
NISSAN recommends that all preteens and children be restrained in the rear seat if possible. According to accident statistics, children are safer when properly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat. This is especially important because your ve­hicle has a supplemental restraint system (Air bag system) for the front passenger. See ‘‘Supplemental restraint system’’ ear­lier in this section.
Infants and small children
NISSAN recommends that infants and small children be placed in child restraints that comply with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards. You should choose a child restraint that fits your vehicle and always follow the manufacturer’s instruc­tions for installation and use.
Larger children
Children who are too large for child re­straints should be seated and restrained by the seat belts which are provided.
If the child’s seating position has a shoulder belt that fits close to the face or neck, the use of a booster seat (commercially avail­able) may help overcome this. The booster seat should raise the child so that the shoul-
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
der belt is properly positioned across the top, middle portion of the shoulder and the lap belt is low on the hips. The booster seat should fit the vehicle seat and have a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards or Canadian Mo­tor Vehicle Safety Standards. Once the child has grown so the shoulder belt is no longer on or near the face and neck, use the shoulder belt without the booster seat.
WARNING
Never let a child stand or kneel on any seat and do not allow a child in the cargo areas while the vehicle is mov­ing. The child could be seriously in­jured or killed in an accident.
PREGNANT WOMEN
NISSAN recommends that pregnant women use seat belts. Contact your doctor for spe­cific recommendations. The lap belt should be worn snug and positioned as low as possible around the hips, not the waist.
INJURED PERSONS
NISSAN recommends that injured persons use seat belts. Check with your doctor for specific recommendations.
1-15
ARS1051 ARS1053 ARS1052
THREE-POINT TYPE WITH RE­TRACTOR
WARNING
Every person who drives or rides in this vehicle should wear a seat belt at all times.
Do not ride in a moving vehicle when the seatback is reclined. This can be dangerous. The shoulder belt will not be against your body. In an acci­dent, you could be thrown into it and receive neck or other serious inju-
ries. You could also slide under the lap belt and receive serious internal injuries.
For the most effective protection when the vehicle is in motion, the seat should be upright. Always sit well back in the seat and adjust the seat belt properly.
1-16 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
Fastening the belts
1. Adjust the seat.
2. Slowly pull the seat belt out of the retrac­tor and insert the tongue into the buckle until it clicks.
The retractor is designed to lock during a sudden stop or on impact. A slow pulling motion permits the belt to move, and allows you some freedom of move­ment in the seat.
locking mode. For additional information, see ‘‘Child Restraints’’ later in this section.
The automatic locking mode should be used only for child restraint installation. During normal seat belt use by a passen­ger, the automatic locking mode should not be activated. If it is activated it may cause uncomfortable seat belt tension.
ARS1077 ARS1054
3. Position the lap belt portion low and snug on the hips as shown.
4. Pull the shoulder belt portion toward the retractor to take up extra slack.
The front seat passenger side seat belt and rear three-point seat belts have a cinching mechanism for child restraint installation. It is referred to as the automatic locking mode.
When automatic locking mode is activated, the seat belt cannot be withdrawn again until the seat belt tongue is detached from the buckle and fully retracted. Once re­tracted, the seat belt is in the emergency
Unfastening the seat belts
To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on the buckle. The seat belt automatically retracts.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-17
Checking seat belt operation (Three-point type seat belt with re­tractor)
Your seat belt retractors are designed to lock seat belt movement by two separate meth­ods:
1) When the seat belt is pulled quickly from the retractor.
2) When the vehicle slows down rapidly.
To increase your confidence in the seat belts, check the operation as follows.
Grasp the shoulder belt and pull forward quickly. The retractor should lock and restrict further belt movement.
If the retractor does not lock during this check or if you have any question about belt opera­tion, see an authorized NISSAN dealer.
WARNING
After adjustment, release the but­tons and try to move the shoulder belt anchor up and down to make sure it is securely fixed in position.
The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. Failure to do so may reduce the effectiveness of the en­tire restraint system and increase the chance or severity of injury in an accident.
APD0617
Shoulder belt height adjustment (for front seats)
The shoulder belt anchor height should be adjusted to the position best for you. (See ‘‘Precautions on seat belt usage’’ earlier in this section.) To adjust, press both release buttons and move the shoulder belt anchor to the desired position so the belt passes over the center of the shoulder. The belt should be away from your face and neck, but not falling off of your shoulder. Release the buttons to lock the shoulder belt anchor into position.
1-18 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
APD0627 ARS1055 ARS1056
TWO-POINT TYPE WITHOUT RE­TRACTOR (rear center lap belt)
Selecting the correct set of seat belts
The center seat belt buckle and tongue are identified by the word CENTER. The center seat belt tongue can be fastened into the center seat belt buckle only.
Fastening the seat belts
1. Insert the tongue into the buckle until it clicks. Both the tongue assembly and the buckle are marked CENTER.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-19
2. Tighten the belt by pulling the free end of the belt away from the tongue, then pull the belt clip to take up the slack.
ARS1076 ARS1057 ARS1058
3. Position the lap belt low on the hips as illustrated.
4. Loosen the belt by holding the tonge at a right angle to the belt, then pull on the belt.
1-20 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
Unfastening the belt
To unfasten the seat belt, press the button on the buckle.
CHILD RESTRAINTS
SEAT BELT EXTENDERS
If, because of body size or driving position, it is not possible to properly fit the lap­shoulder belt and fasten it, an extender is available which is compatible with the in­stalled seat belts. The extender adds ap­proximately 8 inches (200 mm) of length and may be used for either the driver or front passenger seating position. See an autho­rized NISSAN dealer for assistance if the extender is required.
WARNING
Only NISSAN seat belt extenders, made by the same company which made the original equipment seat belts, should be used with NISSAN seat belts.
Persons who can use the standard seat belt should not use an extender. Such unnecessary use could result in serious personal injury in the event of an accident.
SEAT BELT MAINTENANCE
To clean the seat belt webbings, apply a mild soap solution or any solution recommended for cleaning upholstery or carpet. Then wipe with a cloth and allow the seat belts to dry in the shade. Do not allow the seat belts to retract until they are completely dry.
If dirt builds up in the shoulder belt guide of the seat belt anchors, the seat
belts may retract slowly. Wipe the shoul­der belt guide with a clean, dry cloth.
Periodically check to see that the seat belt and metal components, such as
buckles, tongues, retractors, flexible wires and anchors, work properly. If loose parts, deterioration, cuts or other damage on the webbing is found, the entire seat belt assembly should be replaced.
WARNING
Infants and small children should always be placed in an appropriate child restraint while riding in the ve­hicle. Failure to use a child restraint can result in serious injury or death.
Infants and small children should never be carried on your lap. It is not possible for even the strongest adult to resist the forces of a severe acci­dent. The child could be crushed between the adult and parts of the vehicle. Also, do not put the same seat belt around both your child and yourself.
Never install a rear-facing child re­straint in the front seat. An inflating air bag could seriously injure or kill your child. A rear facing child restraint must be used only in the rear seat.
NISSAN recommends that the child restraint system be installed in the rear seat. According to accident sta­tistics, children are safer when prop­erly restrained in the rear seat than in the front seat.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-21
An improperly installed child re­straint could lead to serious injury or death in an accident.
In general, child restraints are de­signed to be installed with a lap belt or the lap portion of a three-point type seat belt.
Child restraints for infants and children of various sizes are offered by several manu­facturers. When selecting any child re­straint, keep the following points in mind:
Choose only a restraint with a label certifying that it complies with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard 213 or Canadian Motor Vehicle Safety Stan­dard 213.
Check the child restraint in your vehicle to be sure it is compatible with the vehicle’s seat and seat belt system. Choose the child restraint that meets the guidelines of Society of Automotive En­gineers recommended practice J1819 for child seat installation.
If the child restraint is compatible with your vehicle, place your child in the child restraint and check the various adjust-
ments to be sure the child restraint is compatible with your child. Always fol­low all recommended procedures.
All U.S. States and Canadian provinces require that infants and small children be restrained in approved child restraints at all times while the vehicle is being oper­ated.
Improper use of a child restraint can result in increased injuries for both the infant or child and other occu­pants in the vehicle.
Follow all of the child restraint manufacturer’s instructions for in­stallation and use. When purchasing a child restraint, be sure to select one which will fit your child and vehicle. It may not be possible to properly install some types of child restraints in your vehicle.
If the child restraint is not anchored properly, the risk of a child being injured in a collision or a sudden stop greatly increases.
1-22 Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems
WARNING
Adjustable seatbacks should be po­sitioned to fit the child restraint, but as upright as possible.
After attaching the child restraint, test it before you place the child in it. Tilt it from side to side. Try to tug it forward and check to see if the belt holds the restraint in place. If the restraint is not secure, tighten the belt as necessary, or put the restraint in another seat and test it again.
For a front facing child restraint, if the seat position where it is installed has a Three-point type lap/shoulder belt, check to make sure the shoul­der belt does not go in front of the child’s face or neck. If it does, put the shoulder belt behind the child restraint. If you must install a front­facing child restraint in the front seat, see ‘‘Installation on front pas­senger seat’’ later in this section for details.
When your child restraint is not in use, keep it secured with a seat belt to prevent it from being thrown around in case of a sudden stop or accident.
CAUTION
Remember that a child restraint left in a closed vehicle can become very hot. Check the seating surface and buckles before placing your child in the child restraint.
ARS1059 ARS1060
Front Facing Installation on rear seat
Center lap belt When you install a child restraint in a rear
center seat, follow these steps:
1. Position the child restraint on the seat, as illustrated. Always follow the restraint manufacturer’s instructions.
Seats, restraints and supplemental air bag systems 1-23
2. Route the seat belt tongue through the child restraint and insert it into the buckle until you hear and feel the latch engage. Be sure to follow the restraint manufac­turer’s instructions for belt routing.
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