Nikon COOLPIX B600 Reference guide (full instructions) [ar]

ﺔﻴﻤﻗر اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ
ﻲﻌﺟﺮﻣ ﻞﻴﻟد
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ أﺮﻗا
ﻢﺴﻗ ةءاﺮﻗ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا نﺎﻤﻀﻟ
"ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ) "vi.(
ﻪﻴﻟإ لﻮﺻﻮﻟا ﻞﻬﺴﻳ نﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﻪﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا ،ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ ةءاﺮﻗ ﺪﻌﺑ
.ﻞﺒﻘﺘﺴﳌا ﻲﻓ ﻪﻴﻟإ عﻮﺟﺮﻟا ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ
عﻮﺿﻮﳌا ﻦﻋ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺚﺤﺑ
قﻮﻓ ﺮﻘﻨﻟا وأ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ ﺔﺤﻔﺼﻟا هﺬﻫ ﻰﻟإ ةدﻮﻌﻟا ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺮﺴﻳﻷا ﺐﻧﺎﳉا ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﳌا
.ﺔﺤﻔﺻ يﻷ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟا ﻊﻴﺿاﻮﳌا
تﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈا لوﺪﺟ...........................................................................................................................................x
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ...........................................................................................................................................1
ضﺮﻌﻟاو ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ.............................................................................................16
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا تاﺰﻴﻣ......................................................................................................................................23
ضﺮﻌﻟا تاﺰﻴﻣ........................................................................................................................................63
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ وأ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻃ وأ زﺎﻔﻠﺘﺑ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ...............................................................................86
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا................................................................................................................................96
ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ ثوﺪﺣ لﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ...................................................................................................................147
ﺔﻴﻨﻓ تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ..................................................................................................................................160
ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟا ﻊﻴﺿاﻮﳌا
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ.......................................................................................................................................................iii
ءﺪﺒﻟا.........................................................................................................................................................10
مﻼﻓﻷا......................................................................................................................................................75
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣﻲﻋاﺪﺑإ ﻊﺿوﻲﺗاذ ﺖﻗﺆﻣﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿو
موﺰﻟاﺮﻤﺘﺴﳌا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟاﻪﺣﻼﺻإو ﻞﻠﳋا يﺮﲢسﺮﻬﻔﻟا
ﻻوأ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا هﺬﻫ أﺮﻗا
ً
ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﳌاو زﻮﻣﺮﻟا
ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗءاﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌاو تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷا هﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ
ﻞﺒﻗ ﺎﻬﺗءاﺮﻗ ﺐﺠﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌاو تﺎﻈﺣﻼﳌا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷا هﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ
.ﺔﻠﺻ تاذ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﺘﲢ ىﺮﺧأ تﺎﺤﻔﺻ ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷا هﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺸﺗ
ﺪﻋﻹا ﻰﻟإ "ﺔﻴﺋﺪﺒﳌا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﻟا داﺪﻋإ" ﺢﻠﻄﺼﻣ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
.ﺾﻳﺮﻌﻟا ﻂﳋﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻴﻟإ رﺎﺸُﻳ ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا
.ﺢﺿوأ ﻞﻜﺸﺑ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا تاﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
قﻮﻓ ﺮﻘﻧا وأ ﻂﻐﺿا" ضﺮﻌﻟ ﺔﺤﻔﺻ ﻞﻛ ﻦﻣ ﻲﻠﻔﺴﻟا ﻦﳝﻷا ﺐﻧﺎﳉا ﻲﻓ دﻮﺟﻮﳌا ﺚﺤﺑ
عﻮﺿﻮﳌا ﻦﻋ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ) "iiA.(
زﻮﻣﺮﻟا
ﺰﻣﺮﻟاﻒﺻﻮﻟا
ةﺮﻛاذ تﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻰﻟإ رﺎﺸُﻳSDو SDHCو SDXC.ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ "ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا تﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ" ﺢﻠﻄﺼﲟ
."ﺔﻴﻛذ ةﺰﻬﺟأ" ﻢﺳﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﺣﻮﻠﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷاو ﺔﻴﻛﺬﻟا ﻒﺗاﻮﻬﻟا ﻰﻟإ ةرﺎﺷﻹا ﻢﺘﻳ
.ءاﺮﺸﻟا ﺖﻗو ﻲﻓ ﻪﻄﺒﺿ يﺬﻟا دا
ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺳﺮﻟا وأ رارزﻷا ءﺎﻤﺳأو اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺮﻬﻈﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟا دﻮﻨﺑ ءﺎﻤﺳأ
ضﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻰﺘﺣ ضﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ تﺎﻨﻴﻋ ﻦﻣ رﻮﺼﻟا ﺾﻌﺑ فﺬﺣ ًﻧﺎﻴﺣأ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
iii
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻻوأ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا هﺬﻫ أﺮﻗا
ً
تﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻاو تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا
:ﻲﻠﺻﻷا ﻢﺘﳋا ﺪﺣﺄﻛ زﺎﻬﳉا اﺬﻫ دﺪﺤﻳ
.ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﳌا نﻮﻜﻴﻧ تﺎﺠﺘﻨﻣ
ﺮﻤﺘﺴﳌا ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟا
ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟاو ﻢﻋﺪﻟا ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺘﺑ ﻪﻟﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﺪﻬﻌﺘﺗ يﺬﻟا "ﺮﻤﺘﺴﳌا ﻢﻠﻌﺘﻟا" ماﺰﺘﻟا ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺠﻛ
ﺐﻳﻮﻟا ﻊﻗاﻮﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺖﻧﺮﺘﻧﻹا ﻰﻠﻋ راﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺜﻳﺪﲢ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﺮﻴﻓﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،راﺮﻤﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺗﺎﺠﺘﻨﳌ
تﺎﺑﺎﺟإو تﺎﺤﻴﻤﻠﺘﻟا ثﺪﺣأو تﺎﺠﺘﻨﳌا تﺎ
ﺮﻓاﻮﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ .ﻲﻓاﺮﻏﻮﺗﻮﻔﻟا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟاو ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟﺎﺑ ﻖﻠﻌﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻣﺎﻌﻟا ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻨﻟاو ةرﺮﻜﺘﳌا ﺔﻠﺌﺳﻷا
ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ هﺎﻧدأ ﺐﻳﻮﻟا ﻊﻗﻮﻣ ةرﺎﻳﺰﺑ ﻞﻀﻔﺗ .ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺜﳑ ىﺪﻟ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺿإ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
ﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ثﺪﺣأ ﻰﻠﻋ فﺮﻌﺘﻠﻟ هﺬﻫ ﺐﻳﻮﻟا ﻊﻗاﻮﻣ ةرﺎﻳز ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
https://imaging.nikon.com/
نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻳرﺎﺠﺘﻟا ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋا ﺔﻴﻧوﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹا تﺎﻘﺤﻠﳌا ﻻإ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻ
تﻻﻮﺤﻣو تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟاو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺣاﻮﺷ ﺎﻬﻨﻣو) نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻳرﺎﺠﺘﻟا ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋا ﺔﻴﻧوﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹا تﺎﻘﺤﻠﳌاو
هﺬﻬﻟ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻄﳌا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟاو ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟا ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﻣ رﺎﻃإ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﺋادأ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟاو ﺎﻬﺘﺳﺪﻨﻫ ﺖﲤ ﻲﺘ
نﺎﻤﺿ لﺎﻄﺑإو اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻒﻠﺗ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ نﻮﻜﻴﻧ تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻣ فﻼﺨﺑ ﺔﻴﻧوﺮﺘﻜﻟإ تﺎﻘﺤﻠﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا نإ
ﻢﺘﳋا ﻞﻤﲢ ﻻو ﺔﻴﺟرﺎﺧ ﺔﻬﺟ جﺎﺘﻧإ ﻦﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ةدﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻗ مﻮﻴﺜﻴﻟ نﻮﻳأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺑ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺧاﺪﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ
ةرﻮﺼﺑ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺳ ةدﺎﻳز ﻪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺪﻗ وأ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻠﻟ يدﺎﻌﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﻊﻣ نﻮﻜ
.ﺎﻬﺒﻳﺮﺴﺗ وأ ﺎﻫرﺎﺠﻔﻧا وأ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﻌﺘﺷا وأ ةﺪﺋاز
نﻮﻜﻴﻧ تاﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻢﻴﻤﺼﺗ ﻢﺘﻳCOOLPIX .ةﺪﻘﻌﻣ ﺔﻴﻧوﺮﺘﻜﻟإ ﺮﺋاود ﻦﻤﻀﺘﺗو ﺮﻴﻳﺎﻌﳌا ﻰﻠﻋﻷ ًﻘﻓو
تﻼﺑﺎﻛو ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟاUSB ﻲﻫ ،ﺔﻴﻤﻗﺮﻟا نﻮﻜﻴﻧ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻛ ﻊﻣ اًﺪﻳﺪﲢ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﺒﻗ ﻦﻣ ةﺪﻤﺘﻌﳌا (
:ﺔﻴﻟﺎﺘﻟا
.لﺎﺼﺗﻻا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
ﻟا ﺎﻫﺪﺣو
.ﺔﻴﻧوﺮﺘﻜﻟﻹا ﺮﺋاوﺪﻟا
.ﻚﺑ صﺎﳋا نﻮﻜﻴﻧ
ﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺮﺸﻟ ﻲﻠﺻﻷا
:ﺔﻴﻜﻳﺮﻣﻷا ةﺪﺤﺘﳌا تﺎﻳﻻﻮﻟا ﻲﻓ ﲔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟhttps://www.nikonusa.com/
:ﺎﺑوروأ ﻲﻓ ﲔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟhttps://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
:ﺎﻴﻘﻳﺮﻓأو ﻂﺳوﻷا قﺮﺸﻟاو ﺎﻴﺳﻮﻧﺎﻴﻗوأو ﺎﻴﺳآ ﻲﻓ ﲔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻤﻠﻟhttp://www.nikon-asia.com/
ﻲﻠﶈا نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻴﻛﻮﺑ ﻞﺼﺗا ،نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻳرﺎﺠﺘﻟا ﺔﻣﻼﻌﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺻﺎﳋا تﺎﻘﺤﻠﳌا لﻮﺣ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﻦﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﻤﻠﻟ
.ﺪﻤﺘﻌﳌا
ﺔﻤﻬﳌا رﻮﺼﻟا طﺎﻘﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ
ﻲﻓ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا بﺎﺤﻄﺻا ﻞﺒﻗ وأ فﺎﻓﺰﻟا تﻼﻔﺣ ﻲﻓ لﺎﳊا ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ) ﺔﻤﻬﳌا تﺎﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا ﻲﻓ رﻮﺻ طﺎﻘﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ
نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻻو .ﺔﻴﻌﻴﺒﻃ ةرﻮﺼﺑ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻤﻋ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺘﻠﻟ رﺎﺒﺘﺧا ﺔﻄﻘﻟ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ،(ﺎﻣ ٍﺔﻠﺣر
.ﺞﺘﻨﳌﺎﺑ ﻞﻠﺧ دﻮﺟو ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ ﺪﻗ حﺎﺑرﻷا ﻲﻓ ةرﺎﺴﺧ وأ تﺎّﻴﻔﻠﺗ ﺔﻳأ ﺔﻴﻟوﺆﺴﻣ
iv
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻻوأ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا هﺬﻫ أﺮﻗا
ً
ﺔﻟدﻷا لﻮﺣ
ﻰﻠﻋ لﻮﺼﳊا نود ﻞﺋﺎﺳﻮﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻠﻴﺳو يﺄﺑو لﺎﻜﺷﻷا ﻦﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ يﺄﺑ ﺔﻐﻟ يأ ﻰﻟإ ﻪﺘﻤﺟﺮﺗ وأ ةدﺎﻌﺘﺳا
ﺧ ﻪﺟوأ يﺄﺑ (ًﻼﺼﻔﻨﻣ ناﻮﻨﻌﻟا مﺪﻘﻳ) ﻚﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﺔﻛﺮﺷ ﻞﺜﻤﳌ كرﺎﻄﺧإ ﻚﻟ رﺪﻘﻨﺳ ﺎﻨﻧأ
ﻞﻠ
.نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻦﻣ ﻖﺒﺴﻣ ﻲﺑﺎﺘﻛ نذإ
ﻳﻮﺘﺤﻣو ﺔﻴﺤﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟا مﻮﺳﺮﻟا ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ ﺪﻗ
.ﻖﺒﺴﻣ رﺎﻌﺷإ
.ﺔﻟدﻷا هﺬﻬﺑ ﺎﻫﺪﲡ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻓوﺬﺤﻣ وأ
ﺦﺴﻨﻟا قﻮﻘﺣ تارﺎﻌﺷﺈﺑ ماﺰﺘﻟﻻا
ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﻢﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺦﺴﻨﻟا قﻮﻘﺤﺑ ﺔﻴﻤﶈا لﺎﻤﻋﻷا تﻼﻴﺠﺴﺗ وأ رﻮﺻ نﺈﻓ ،ﺦﺴﻨﻟا قﻮﻘﺣ نﻮﻧﺎﻗ ﺐﺟﻮﲟ
ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﻚﻟذ ﻦﻣ ﻰﻨﺜﺘﺴُﻳ .ﺦﺴﻨﻟا قﻮﻘﺣ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﻦﻣ ٍنذإ نود ﺎﻬﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻦﻜﳝ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا وأ رﻮﺼﻟا نﻮﻛ لﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ هﺪﻴﻴﻘﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﻰﺘﺣ ﻪﻧأ ﻆﺣﻻ ﻦﻜﻟو ،ﻲﺼﺨﺸﻟا
.ﺔﻴﺣ ضوﺮﻋ وأ ضرﺎﻌﲟ ﺔﺻﺎﺧ تﻼﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟا
تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ةﺰﻬﺟأ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ةﺮﻛاذ وأ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا تﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﺜﻣ تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ ةﺰﻬﺟأ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ وأ رﻮﺼﻟا فﺬﺣ نأ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ ءﺎﺟﺮﻟا
ﺔﻓوﺬﶈا تﺎﻔﻠﳌا ةدﺎﻌﺘﺳا ًﻧﺎﻴﺣأ ﻦﻜﳝ .ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﻴﻠﺻﻷا رﻮﺼﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺢﺴﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ نﻼﻤﻌﻳ ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا
ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﺎﳑ ،قاﻮﺳﻷﺎﺑ ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌا ﺞﻣاﺮﺒﻟا ﺪﺣأ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﻨﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا ﻲﺘﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟأ ﻦﻣ
تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا هﺬﻫ ﺔﻴﺻﻮﺼﺧ نﺎﻤﺿ ﺪﻌُﻳو .ﺎًﺌﻴﺳ ًﻻﻼﻐ
ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ةدﺎﻋإ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ﺮﺧآ ﺺﺨﺷ ﻰﻟإ ﻪﺘﻴﻜﻠﻣ ﻞﻘﻧ وأ تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺗ زﺎﻬﺟ ﻦﻣ ﺺﻠﺨﺘﻟا ﻞﺒﻗ
ﻢﻗ وأ ،قاﻮﺳﻷﺎﺑ ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌا ﺞﻣاﺮﺒﻟا ﻦﻣ فﺬﺣ ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ما
.(
ﻼﺜﻣ ﺔﻴﻓﺎﺻ ءﺎﻤﺴﻟ رﻮﺼﻛ) ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﺘﲢ ﻻ رﻮﺼﺑ ﻪﺌﻠﻣ ةدﺎﻋﺈﺑ
ً
.ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا تﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ فﻼﺗإ ﺪﻨﻋ تﺎﻜﻠﺘﻤﳌا فﻼﺗإ وأ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﺐﻨﺠﺘﻟ ﺎًﻀﻳأ رﺬﳊا ﻲﺧﻮﺗ ﺐﺠﻳ
ﺘﺳا ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺸﻟا رﻮﺼﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ لﻼﻐﺘﺳا لﺎﻤﺘﺣا
.مﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌا ﺔﻴﻟوﺆﺴﻣ
ﻲﻓ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا تاداﺪﻋإﻞﻜﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ ةدﺎﻋإ) داﺪﻋﻹا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ ةدﻮﺟﻮﳌا 97A ،ﻂﺒﻀﻟا ةدﺎﻋإ ﺪﻌﺑ .(
ﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﳉا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﻧﺰا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻞﻛ ﺢﺴﻣا
ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ زﺎﻬﳉا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﺑةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ وأ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ) داﺪﻋﻹا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ 97A ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ،(
ﻖﻓاﻮﺘﻟا ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﺎﻬﻌﻣ ﻖﻓاﻮﺘﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻖﻓاﻮﺘﻟا تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ ﺾﻌﺑ ضﺮﻌﻟ هﺎﻧدأ ءاﺮﺟﻹا ﻊﺒﺗا
رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاd A ﺮﺘﺧا z (ﻂﺒﺿ) A ﻖﻓاﻮﺘﻟا ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ A رز k
مﺎﻈﻧ ﻲﻓ ﻪﻨﻳﺰﺨﺗ وأ ،ﻪﺘﺑﺎﺘﻛ وأ ،ﻪﻠﻘﻧ وأ ،ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ﺔﻘﻓﺮﳌا ﺔﻟدﻷا ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺟ يأ جﺎﺘﻧإ ةدﺎﻋإ زﻮﲡ
.ﻲﻠﻌﻔﻟا ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻦﻋ ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻨﻴﺒﳌا ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا تﺎ
نودو ﺖﻗو يأ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻟدﻷا هﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﳌا ﺞﻣاﺮﺒﻟاو تﺎﻧﻮﻜﳌا تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﻣ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﻖﺤﺑ نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻆﻔﺘﲢ
.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻦﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﺗ تﺎّﻴﻔﻠﺗ ﺔﻳأ هﺎﲡ ﺔﻴﻟوﺆﺴﳌا نﻮﻜﻴﻧ ﻞﻤﺤﺘﺗ ﻦﻟ
ﻻإ ،ﺔﻟدﻷا هﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ةدراﻮﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا لﺎﻤﺘﻛاو ﺔﻗد نﺎﻤﻀﻟ ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا دﻮﻬﳉا ﻞﻛ ﺎﻨﻟﺬﺑ ﺪﻗ ﺎﻨﻧأ ﻦﻣ ﻢﻏﺮﻟﺎﺑ
v
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻻوأ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا هﺬﻫ أﺮﻗا
ً
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ
ﺔﻠﻣﺎﻛ "ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟا تﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣا" أﺮﻗا ،ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ﻦﻳﺮﺧﻵا وأ ﻚﺴﻔﻧ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ وأ تﺎﻜﻠﺘﻤﳌا فﻼﺗإ ﻊﻨﳌ
ﻦﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﻲﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﻊﻴﻤﺟ ﻪﻟﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﻦﻜﻤﺘﻳ نﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ هﺬﻫ ﺔﻣﻼﺴﻟا تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﺑ ﻆﻔﺘﺣا
هﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﳌا تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ مﺪﻋ
ﻲﻓ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ةﺮﻴﺒﻛ ةرﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷا
.ةدﺎﳊا ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا وأ ةﺎﻓﻮﻟا
اﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﳌا تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ مﺪﻋ
ﻲﻓ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ةﺮﻴﺒﻛ ةرﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺰﻣﺮﻟا
.ةدﺎﳊا ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا وأ ةﺎﻓﻮﻟا
هﺬﻫ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺤﺿﻮﳌا تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا ةﺎﻋاﺮﻣ مﺪﻋ
ﻲﻓ ﻞﺜﻤﺘﺗ ةﺮﻴﺒﻛ ةرﻮﻄﺧ ﻰﻠﻋ يﻮﻄﻨﻳ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳﻷا
.تﺎﻜﻠﺘﻤﳌا ﻒﻠﺗ وأ ةﺎﻓﻮﻟا
ﺮﻳﺬﲢ
.ﺮﺧآ ثدﺎﺣ ﺐﺒﺴﺑ وأ طﻮﻘﺴﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ىﺮﺧأ ﺔﺑﺎﺻإ وأ ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ثوﺪﺣ
.ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا رﺪﺼﻣ وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻞﺼﻔﺑ اًرﻮﻓ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ةدﺎﺘﻌﻣ ﻲﻓ راﺮﻤﺘﺳﻻا يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ بﻮﺸﻧ وأ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻺﻟ ضﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﻰﻟإ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ وأ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ بﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻞﺒﻗ
.ﺎﻬﺗءاﺮﻗ
ﺮﻄﺧ
ﺮﻳﺬﲢ
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
.ىﺮﺧأ ﺔﺑﺎﺻإ وأ ثداﻮﺣ ﻲﻓ
.ةراﺮﳊا ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ قوﺮﺣ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ
.لﻮﺳوﺮﻳﻷا وأ ﲔﻟوزﺎﻐﻟا.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ وأ رﺎﺠﻔﻧا ثوﺪﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ةرﺎﻴﺳ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ وأ ﻲﺸﳌا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا ﺐﻨﲡ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
ﻒﺸﻜﻨﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﺲﻤﻠﺗ .ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ لّﺪﻌﺗ وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻚﻜﻔﺗ
ﺮﻴﻏ ﺢﺋاور وأ ةراﺮﺣ وأ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻦﻣ نﺎﺧد جوﺮﺧ ﻞﺜﻣ ﺔﻳدﺎﻋ ﺮﻴﻏ رﻮﻣأ ﺔﻳأ ﺖﻈﺣﻻ اذإ
.ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ يﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﺲﻤﻠﺗ .ﺔﻠﺘﺒﻣ يﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻚﺴﲤ .ًﺎﻓﺎﺟ ﻪﻴﻠﻋ ﻆﻓﺎﺣ
.ءﺎﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﱠﺻﻮﻣ ﻮﻫو ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﺲﻤﻠﺗ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
وأ نﺎﺑوﺮﺒﻟا ﻞﺜﻣ زﺎﻏ وأ لﺎﻌﺘﺷﻼﻟ ﻞﺑﺎﻗ رﺎﺒﻏ دﻮﺟو ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ
.ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ ﻖﺋﺎﺳ ﻮﺤﻧ شﻼﻔﻟا ﻪﺟﻮﺗ .ثداﻮﺣ عﻮﻗو ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
vi
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ
ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﺗ ﺪﻗ ةﺮﻴﻐﺼﻟا ءاﺰﺟﻷا نأ ﻆﺣﻻ ،ﻚﻟذ ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻓﺎﺿإ .ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻞﻄﻋ ﻲﻓ وأ ﺔﺑﺎﺻإ ﻲﻓ
.قﺎﻨﺘﺧﻻا ﺮﻄﳋ ضﺮﻌﺘﻟا ةرﺎﺸﺘﺳا ءﺎﺟﺮﺑ ،ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ءاﺰﺟأ ﻦﻣ ءﺰﺟ يأ ﻞﻔﻃ عﻼﺘﺑا ﺔﻟﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ
.رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺐﻴﺒﻃ
.ثداﻮﺣ عﻮﻗو ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ
وأ ﻦﺣاﻮﺸﻟا وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼا
ﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼا
.ددﺮﺘﻣ رﺎﻴﺗ ﻰﻟإ ﺖﺑﺎﺜﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا ﻞﻳﻮﲢ ةﺰﻬﺟأ ﻊﻣ وأ دﻮﻬﳉا تﺎ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ وأ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ بﻮﺸﻧ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
تﻼﺑﺎﻛ وأ ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا تﻻﻮﺤﻣUSB ﺐﻨﲡ ،ﺞﺘ
:ﻲﻠﻳ ﺎﻣ
.ﺐﻬﻠﻟا وأ ةراﺮﺤﻠﻟ ﺎﻬﻀﻳﺮﻌﺗ وأ ،ﺔﻠﻴﻘﺛ
ﻳﻮﺘﺴﻣ
.ﺔﻳﺪﻋﺮﻟا ﻒﺻاﻮﻌﻟا.ﺔﻴﺋﺎﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ عﻮﻗو ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.اًﺪﺟ.ﻊﻴﻘﺻ ﺔﻤﻀﻗ وأ تﺎﻗوﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺗ
ةءﺎﺿﻹا تاذ فاﺪﻫﻷا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ .ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ءاﺰﺟﻷ ًﻔﻠﺗ وأ ﺎًﻘﻳﺮﺣ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺰﻛﺮﳌا
.اًرﻮﻈﺤﻣ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟا تاددﺮﺘﻟا تﺎﺛﺎﻌﺒﻧا
وأ تاﺮﺋﺎﻄﻟا ﱳﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻲﺘﻟا ةﺰﻬﺟﻷا ﻊﻣ ﻞﺧاﺪﺘﺗ نأ ﻦﻜﳝ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﻦﻋ ةردﺎﺼﻟا ﺔﻴﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟا
.ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا رﺎﻃإ جرﺎﺧ ﻦﺼﻟا ﻞﻌﺟا ،ﺔﻴﻔﻠﳋا
.ﺔﻴﺒﻄﻟا تﺂﺸﻨﳌا ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ ﻲﻓ وأ تﺎﻴﻔﺸﺘﺴﳌا ﻲﻓ
.ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻞﻄﻋ وأ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﻰﻟإ ضﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا
.ﻖﻳﺮﺣ عﻮﻗو وأ تﺎﻗوﺮﺤﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺻﻹا ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
.لﺎﻔﻃﻷا لوﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ ﺪﻴﻌﺑ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﻆﻔﺤﻳ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ﺎﻬﺋاﻮﺘﻟا وأ ﺎﻬﻔﻟ وأ ﻚﻘﻨﻋ لﻮﺣ ﻂﺑﺮﻟا ﺔﻣﺰﺣأ ﻚﺑﺎﺸﺗ ﺐﻨﲡ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
تﻼﺑﺎﻛ وأ ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا تﻻﻮﺤﻣ وأ ﻦﺣاﻮﺸﻟا وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ USB ﺮﻴﻏ
- ءﺎﻴﺷأ ﺖﲢ ﺎﻬﻌﺿو وأ ،ةﻮﻘﻟﺎﺑ تﻼﺑﺎﻜﻟا وأ كﻼﺳﻷا ﻲﻨﺛ وأ ّﺮﺟ وأ ﻞﻳﺪﻌﺗ وأ فﻼﺗإ
- ﲔﺑ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﻤﻤﺼﳌا ﺮﻔﺴﻟا تﺎﺌﻳﺎﻬﻣ وأ تﻻﻮﺤﻣ ﻊﻣ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا
ءﺎﻨﺛأ ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا وأ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻦﺤﺷ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﺲﻤﻠﺗ
ﺔﻀﻔﺨﻨﻣ وأ اًﺪﺟ ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋ ةراﺮﺣ تﺎﺟرﺪﻟ ﺔﺿﺮﻌﳌا ﻦﻛﺎﻣﻷا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳرﺎﻋ يﺪﻳﺄﺑ ﻪﺴﻤﻠﺗ
.ىﺮﺧأ ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ءﻮﺿ ردﺎﺼﻣ وأ ﺲﻤﺸﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻬﺟﻮﻣ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا كﺮﺘﺗ ءﻮﻀﻟا ﺐﺒﺴﻳ ﺪﻗ
ﺎﻳاﺰﳌا ﻞﻴﻄﻌﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ .اًرﻮﻈﺤﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﺊﻔﻃأ
نود كﺮﺘُﻴﺳ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ نﺎﻛ اذإ ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﺼﻓو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ىﺮﺧﻷا ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﳌا ءاﺰﺟﻷا وأ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻛﺮﺤﺘﳌا ءاﺰﺟﻷا ﺲﻤﻠﺗ اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ءﺎﻴﺷﻷا وأ ةﺮﺸﺒﻟﺎﺑ كﺎﻜﺘﺣا وأ ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ ﻰﻠﻋ شﻼﻔﻟا ﺢﺘﻔﺗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
vii
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ
.ﺮﺷﺎﺒﳌا ﺲﻤﺸﻟا ءﻮﺿ ﻲﻓ وأ ﺔﻘﻠﻐﻣ ةرﺎﻴﺳ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻞﻄﻋ وأ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ
.ﻪﺑﺎﺸﻣ.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻞﻄﻋ ﻲﻓ وأ ﺔﺑﺎﺻإ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟﺎﺑ صﺎﺧ ﺮﻄﺧ
:ﻖﻳﺮﳊا وأ ﺎﻫرﺎﺠﻔﻧا وأ ﺎﻬﺗراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد
.ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﳌا ءﺎﻴﺷﻷا
.ﻖﻳﺮﳊا وأ ﺎﻫرﺎﺠﻔﻧا وأ ﺎﻬﺗراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد عﺎﻔﺗرا وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا
.رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ًﺒﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﺸﺘﺳاو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﻟا ءﺎﳌا ﻲﻓ تﺎﺑﺎﺻإ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ءاﺮﺟﻹا اﺬﻫ ﺮﻴﺧﺄﺗو
.ﲔﻌﻟا
تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟﺎﺑ صﺎﺧ ﺮﻳﺬﲢ
.رﻮﻔﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ
.ﻞﻠﺒﻠﻟ ضﺮﻌﺗ اذإ ﻞﺛﺎﳑ ءﻲﺸﺑ وأ ﺔﻔﺸﻨﲟ اًرﻮﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻒﻔﺟ .ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻞﻄﻋ وأ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ ﻲﻓ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ
تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺑ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ .ﻞﻜﺸﻟا وأ نﻮﻠﻟا ﻲﻓEN-EL12 ةدﺎﻋﻹ ﺔﻠﺑﺎﻘﻟا
.ةدﺪﶈا ﺔﻴﻨﻣﺰﻟا ةﺮﺘﻔﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ ﻢﻟ اذإ ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ﺪﻗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ﻖﻳﺮﳊا وأ ﺎﻫرﺎﺠﻔﻧا وأ ﺎﻬﺗراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد عﺎﻔﺗرا وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ
.ﺔﻴﻧﺪﻌﻣ مﺎﺴﺟأ ﻊﻣ ﺖﺴﻣﻼﺗ اذإ ﺮﺠﻔﻨﺗ وأ ﺎﻬﺗراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرد ﻊﻔﺗﺮﺗ وأ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا فاﺮﻃأ ﻞﻌﺘﺸﺗ
ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺔﻠﻳﻮﻃ ةﺮﺘﻔﻟ ﺔﻌﻔﺗﺮﻣ ةراﺮﺣ تﺎﺟرﺪﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ضﺮﻌﺘﻳ ﻖﻃﺎﻨﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺞﺘﻨﳌا كﺮﺘﺗ
ﻖﺤﻠﻣ يأ وأ ﻞﺟرﻷا ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﳊﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﻛﺮﻣ نﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻘﻨﺑ ﻢﻘﺗ
.تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻚﻜﻔﺗ عﺎﻔﺗرا وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻬﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
-.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا اﺬﻫ ﻊﻣ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻼﻟ ﺔﺼﺼا تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻂﻘﻓ مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
-.ﺔﻃﺮﻔﻣ ةراﺮﺣ ﺔﺟرﺪﻟ وأ ﺐﻬﻠﻟ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ضﺮﻌﺗ
-.ﺞﺘﻨﳌا ﻚﻜﻔﺗ
- ﻦﻣ ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻏ وأ ﺮﻌﺸﻟا ﺲﻴﺑﺎﺑد وأ تادﻼﻘﻟﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺴﻴﻤﻠﺗ ﻖﻳﺮﻃ ﻦﻋ فاﺮﻃﻷا ﺮﺋاود ﺮﺼﻘﺗ
-.ﺔﻳﻮﻗ ﺔﻴﻧﺪﺑ تﺎﻣﺪﺼﻟ ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﻞﺧﺪﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ىﺮﺧﻷا تﺎﺠﺘﻨﳌا وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ضﺮﻌﺗ
.تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا ﻖﻓو ﻂﻘﻓ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻗ ﺐﻳﺮﺴﺗ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
ﻦﻣ ةﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﺑ ﻒﻄﺸﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﲔﻨﻴﻌﻟاو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺳ ﲔﺑ كﺎﻜﺘﺣا ثﺪﺣ اذإ
.لﺎﻔﻃﻷا لوﺎﻨﺘﻣ ﻦﻋ اًﺪﻴﻌﺑ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻆﻔﺣا ًﺒﻴﺒﻃ ﺮﺸﺘﺳﺎﻓ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻠﻔﻃ ﻊﻠﺘﺑا اذإ
.رﺎﻄﻣﻷا وأ ءﺎﳌا ﻰﻟإ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻌﺗ وأ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺮﻤﻐﺗ ﺪﻗ تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺘﻟا هﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
ﺮﻴﻐﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ،ﺎﻬﻴﻓ ﺮﻴﻐﺗ يأ ﺔﻈﺣﻼﻣ لﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ ةﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻦﻋ ﻒﻗﻮﺗ
.لﺰﻋ ﻂﻳﺮﺸﺑ تﺎﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺟﺎﺣ كﺎﻨﻫ ُﻌﺗ ﻢﻟ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا فاﺮﻃأ لﺰﻋا ﺪﻗ
viii
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ
.ﺔﻔﻴﻈﻨﻟا هﺎﻴﳌا ﻦﻣ ةﺮﻴﺒﻛ ﺔﻴﻤﻜﺑ ﺔﺑﺎﺼﳌا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌا ﻒﻄﺸﺑ ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ
.ةﺮﺸﺒﻠﻟ ﺞﻴﻬﺗ ثوﺪﺣ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
اًرﻮﻓ ﻢﻘﻓ ،ﻪﺴﺑﻼﻣ وأ ﺺﺨﺸﻟا ةﺮﺸﺑو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻞﺋﺎﺳ ﲔﺑ ﺲﻣﻼﺗ ثﺪﺣ اذإ
ix
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ
تﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈا لوﺪﺟ
عﻮﺿﻮﳌا ﻦﻋ ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺚﺤﺑ........................................................................................................................ ii
ﺔﻴﺴﻴﺋﺮﻟا ﻊﻴﺿاﻮﳌا................................................................................................................................................ ii
ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟا ﻊﻴﺿاﻮﳌا.................................................................................................................................................. ii
ﻻوأ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا هﺬﻫ أﺮﻗا
............................................................................................................................................ iii
ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﳌا تﺎﺤﻠﻄﺼﳌاو زﻮﻣﺮﻟا..................................................................................... iii
ً
تﺎﻃﺎﻴﺘﺣﻻاو تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا..................................................................................................................................... iv
ﻚﺘﻣﻼﺳ ﻞﺟأ ﻦﻣ...................................................................................................................................................... vi
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ.......................................................................................................................................... 1
ﺔﻣﺪﻘﻣ..................................................................................................................................................... iii
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻢﺴﺟ........................................................................................................................................................... 2
رز) ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿوﺮﻌﳌا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗs(................................................................................. 4
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا........................................................................................................................................................................ 4
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻠﻟ................................................................................................................................................................... 5
ضﺮﻌﻠﻟ..................................................................................................................................................................... 8
ءﺪﺒﻟا........................................................................................................................................................ 10
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏو ﻂﺑﺮﻟا ماﺰﺣ ﻂﺑر ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ........................................................................................................ 11
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا لﺎﺧدإ......................................................................................................................... 12
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا جاﺮﺧإ................................................................................................................. 12
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ........................................................................................................................................................ 13
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا داﺪﻋإ.......................................................................................................................................................... 14
ضﺮﻌﻟاو ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ............................................................................................ 16
رﻮﺼﻟا طﺎﻘﺘﻟا.......................................................................................................................................................... 17
شﻼﻔﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا.............................................................................................................................................. 19
مﻼﻓﻷا ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ.................................................................................................................................................. 19
رﻮﺼﻟا ضﺮﻋ.............................................................................................................................................................. 20
فﺬﺤﻠﻟ ةﺪﻌﳌا رﻮﺼﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ............................................................................................................. 22
رﻮﺼﻟا فﺬﺣ.............................................................................................................................................................. 21
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا تاﺰﻴﻣ..................................................................................................................................... 23
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﻊﺿو رﺎﻴﺘﺧا............................................................................................................................................... 24
ﺔﻳرﺎﻜﺘﺑﻻا ﺔﻘﻟﺰﻨﳌا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا......................................................................................................................... 25
A(ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ) ﻊﺿو .................................................................................................................................................. 25
x
تﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈا لوﺪﺟ
(ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا لاﻮﺣﻷ ﺐﺳﺎﻨﳌا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا) ﺪﻬﺸﳌا ﻊﺿو........................................................................................ 27
ﺪﻬﺸﳌا ﻊﺿو لﻮﺣ تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣو ﺢﺋﺎﺼﻧ........................................................................................................ 28
ﺔﻠﻬﺳ ﺎﻣارﻮﻧﺎﺑ ةرﻮﺻ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا.................................................................................................. 36
ﺔﻠﻬﺳ ﺎﻣارﻮﻧﺎﺑ ةرﻮﺻ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ضﺮﻌﻟا.................................................................................................... 38
(ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ صﺎﺨﺷﻷا ﻪﺟوأ ﲔﺴﲢ) ﺔﻘﻴﻧأ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ةرﻮﺻ ﻊﺿو...................................................... 41
....................................................................................................................... 44
ةءﺎﺿﻹا ﺔﺟرد ﺔﻤﻴﻗو ،ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿوو ،ﻲﺗاﺬﻟا ﺖﻗﺆﳌاو ،شﻼﻔﻟا ﻊﺿو ﻂﺒﺿ........................................... 46
(ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿوو ،ﻲﺗاذ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ ،شﻼﻔﻟا ﻊﺿو) ﺔﻴﺋﺪﺒﳌا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﻟا تاداﺪﻋإ.................................................... 59
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺪﺣاو ٍنآ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻟﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا ﻦﻜﳝ ﻻ ﻲﺘﻟا ﻒﺋﺎﻇﻮﻟا.................................................................. 61
(ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ تاﺮﺛﺆﳌا ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ) ﻲﻋاﺪﺑإ ﻊﺿو.................................................................................................. 39
ﺔﻣﺎﺴﺘﺑﻻا ﺖﻗﺆﻣ لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا........................................................................................................................... 43
ﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﲡ ﺔﻴﺗاذ ةرﻮﺻ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا.
شﻼﻔﻟا ﻊﺿو............................................................................................................................................................. 47
(ﺔﺑﺮﻘﻣ رﻮﺻ طﺎﻘﺘﻟا) ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿو................................................................................................................... 50
(عﻮﻄﺴﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ) ةءﺎﺿﻹا ﺔﺟرد ﺔﻤﻴﻗ............................................................................................................. 51
فﺪﻫ فﺎﺸﺘﻛا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳاAF ........................................................................................................................ 55
ﻪﺟو فﺎﺸﺘﻛا ما
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟا يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا ﺮﻴﻏ فاﺪﻫﻷا........................................................................................ 57
ﻲﺗاذ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ................................................................................................................................................................ 49
موﺰﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا........................................................................................................................................................ 52
يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا........................................................................................................................................................... 54
ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟا ﺮﻳﺮﲢ رز...................................................................................................................................................... 54
ﺪﺨﺘﺳا.................................................................................................................................. 56
يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا ﻞﻔﻗ........................................................................................................................................... 58
ضﺮﻌﻟا تاﺰﻴﻣ....................................................................................................................................... 63
ﱘﻮﻘﺘﻟا ضﺮﻋ/ةﺮﻐﺼﻣ رﻮﺻ ضﺮﻋ..................................................................................................................... 65
ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟا ﺐﺴﺣ ﺐﻴﺗﺮﺗ ﻊﺿو.................................................................................................................................... 66
ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺗ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻄﻘﺘﻠﻣ رﻮﺻ فﺬﺣو ضﺮﻋ............................................................................................................... 67
ﺔﻟﺎﳊا وأ نﻮﻠﻟا جرﺪﺗ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ :ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺳ تاﺮﺛﺆﻣ................................................................................................. 69
نﻮﻠﻟا ءﺎ
شﻼﻔﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ ءاﺮﻤﳊا ﲔﻌﻟا ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ :ءاﺮﻤﳊا ﲔﻌﻟا ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ.......................... 71
صﺎﺨﺷﻷا هﻮﺟو ﲔﺴﲢ :ﻖﻧوﺮﻟا ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺗ........................................................................................................ 71
ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺗ ﻲﻓ رﻮﺼﻟا ضﺮﻋ...................................................................................................................................... 67
ﻞﺴﻠﺴﺗ ﻲﻓ رﻮﺼﻟا فﺬﺣ............................................................................................................................... 68
(ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺜﻟا رﻮﺼﻟا) رﻮﺼﻟا ﺮﻳﺮﲢ.................................................................................................................................. 69
ﻔﺻو ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟا ﲔﺴﲢ :ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺗ................................................................................................. 70
ةرﻮﺻ ﻢﺠﺣ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ :ةﺮﻴﻐﺻ ةرﻮﺻ................................................................................................................. 73
ﺔﺻﻮﺼﻘﻣ ﺔﺨﺴﻧ ءﺎﺸﻧإ :ﺺﻗ..................................................................................................................... 74
ضﺮﻌﻟا موز................................................................................................................................................................. 64
رﻮﺼﻟا ﺮﻳﺮﲢ ﻞﺒﻗ.................................................................................................................................................. 69
D-Lightingﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟاو عﻮﻄﺴﻟا ﲔﺴﲢ :.................................................................................................... 70
xi
تﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈا لوﺪﺟ
مﻼﻓﻷا..................................................................................................................................................... 75
ﻪﺿﺮﻋو ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟ ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا............................................................................................. 76
(ةﺮﻴﺼﻗ مﻼﻓأ ءﺎﺸﻧﻹ ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ﻊﻃﺎﻘﻣ ﺞﻣد) ةﺮﻴﺼﻘﻟا مﻼﻓﻷا ضﺮﻋ ﻊﺿو............................................ 80
مﻼﻓﻷا ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ رﻮﺻ طﺎﻘﺘﻟا........................................................................................................... 79
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ضﺮﻋ ءﺎﻨﺛأ تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻌﻟا............................................................................................................................... 83
مﻼﻓﻷا ﺮﻳﺮﲢ............................................................................................................................................................... 84
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ﻦﻣ ﻂﻘﻓ بﻮﻠﻄﳌا ءﺰﳉا عﺎﻄﻘﺘﺳا............................................................................................... 84
ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ةرﻮﺼﻛ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻦﻣ رﺎﻃإ ﻆﻔﺣ............................................................................................................... 85
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ وأ ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻃ وأ زﺎﻔﻠﺘﺑ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ.............................................................................. 86
رﻮﺼﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا...................................................................................................................................................... 87
زﺎﻔﻠﺘﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ رﻮﺼﻟا ضﺮﻋ...................................................................................................................................... 88
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ نوﺪﺑ رﻮﺻ ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻃ................................................................................................................................... 89
ﺔﻌﺑﺎﻄﺑ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ................................................................................................................................. 89
ىﺮﺧﻷا ﺪﻌﺑ ةﺪﺣاو رﻮﺼﻟا ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻃ.................................................................................................................. 90
ةدﺪﻌﺘﻣ رﻮﺻ ﺔﻋﺎﺒﻃ......................................................................................................................................... 91
) ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟا ﻰﻟإ رﻮﺼﻟا ﻞﻘﻧViewNX-i(........................................................................................................ 93
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻛ زﺎﻬﺟ ﻰﻟإ رﻮﺼﻟا ﻞﻘﻧ....................................................................................................................... 93
ﺞﻣﺎﻧﺮﺑ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺗViewNX-i.............................................................................................................................. 93
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا............................................................................................................................... 96
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ...................................................................................................................................... 97
ةرﻮﺼﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ....................................................................................................................................... 99
ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟا ﺢﺋاﻮﻟ....................................................................................................................................................... 100
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ................................................................................................................................................. 100
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ................................................................................................................................................... 101
ضﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ................................................................................................................................................... 101
ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ................................................................................................................................................ 102
(ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا عﺎﺿوأ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻌﺋﺎﺸﻟا) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ........................................................................................... 104
(ةدﻮﳉاو ةرﻮﺼﻟا ﻢﺠﺣ) ةرﻮﺼﻟا ﻊﺿو........................................................................................................ 104
(نﻮﻠﻟا جرﺪﺗ ﻂﺒﺿ) ضﺎ
داﺪﻋﻹا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ................................................................................................................................................... 103
ﻊﺿﻮﻠﻟ) ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗA((ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ) .......................................................................................................... 106
ﻴﺒﻟا نزاﻮﺗ............................................................................................................... 106
ﺮﻤﺘﺴﳌا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا............................................................................................................................................. 108
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣISO............................................................................................................................................... 110
ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻊﺿوAF........................................................................................................................................... 111
ﻊﺿوAF............................................................................................................................................................ 114
xii
تﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈا لوﺪﺟ
ﺔﻘﻴﻧأ ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ةرﻮﺻ ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ............................................................................................................................ 115
ﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﲡ ﺔﻴﺗاذ ةرﻮﺻ......................................................................................................................................... 115
ﺶﻣﺮﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﻣ............................................................................................................................................... 116
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ........................................................................................................................................................ 117
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا تارﺎﻴﺧ................................................................................................................................................. 117
ﻢﻠﻴﻓ زاﺰﺘﻫا ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ.......................................................................................................................................... 122
حﺎﻳﺮﻟا ءﺎﺿﻮﺿ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ..................................................................................................................................... 123
رﺎﻃﻹا ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ لﺪﻌﻣ..................................................................................................................... 123
...................................................................................................................................................... 126
(ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟاو ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﲔﺑ ﺎﻣ ﺦﺴﻨﻟا) ﺦﺴﻧ.................................................................. 127
ﻲﻛذ زﺎﻬﺠﺑ لﺎﺼﺗﻻا....................................................................................................................................... 129
ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟا ةﺪﺣﻮﺑ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺘﻟا............................................................................................................. 129
ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﺔﺤﺋﻻ................................................................................................................................... 130
ﺺﻨﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﺢﻴﺗﺎﻔﻣ ﺔﺣﻮﻟ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ.......................................................................................................... 132
ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟاو ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ............................................................................................................................ 133
ﺮﻳﺮﺤﺘﻟا ﺪﻌﺑ :ﻲﺗاذ ﺖﻗﺆﻣ.............................................................................................................................. 137
ةرﻮﺻ زاﺰﺘﻫا ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ.......................................................................................................................................... 138
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ/ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ.................................................................................................................. 141
ﺦﺴﻨﻟا قﻮﻘﺣ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ............................................................................................................................... 143
ﻊﻗﻮﳌا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ضﺮﻋ......................................................................................................................................... 144
ﺮﺗﻮﻴﺒﻤﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﺤ
ﻊﺿوAF............................................................................................................................................................ 121
ضﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ........................................................................................................................................................ 124
ﻞﻴﻤﲢ ﺔﻣﻼﻋ.................................................................................................................................................... 124
ﺢﺋاﺮﺷ ضﺮﻋ.................................................................................................................................................... 125
ﺔﻳﺎﻤﺣ................................................................................................................................................................. 126
ةرﻮﺻ ﺮﻳوﺪﺗ..
ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺘﻟا ضﺮﻋ..................................................................................................................................................... 128
ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ..................................................................................................................................................... 129
داﺪﻋﻹا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ........................................................................................................................................................ 133
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا تاداﺪﻋإ............................................................................................................................................ 135
ﺦﻳ
رﺎﺘﻟا ﻢﺘﺧ...................................................................................................................................................... 136
ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣAF.................................................................................................................................................... 138
ﻲﻤﻗر موز........................................................................................................................................................... 139
تﻮﺼﻟا تاداﺪﻋإ.............................................................................................................................................. 139
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ فﺎﻘﻳإ................................................................................................................................................... 140
/ﺔﻐﻠﻟاLanguage........................................................................................................................................ 141
ةرﻮﺻ ﻰﻠﻋ ﻖﻴﻠﻌﺗ............................................................................................................................................ 142
ﻞﻜﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ ةدﺎﻋإ............................................................................................................................................ 146
ﻖﻓاﻮﺘﻟا ﻢﻴﻠﻌﺗ................................................................................................................................................. 146
........................................................................................................................................... 145
ﺔﺨﺴﻧFirmware........................................................................................................................................ 146
xiii
تﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈا لوﺪﺟ
ﺔﻠﻜﺸﻣ ثوﺪﺣ لﺎﺣ ﻲﻓ.................................................................................................................. 147
ﻲﻜﻠﺳﻼﻟا لﺎﺼﺗﻻا ﻒﺋﺎﻇو نﺄﺸﺑ تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ.............................................................................................. 161
ﺞﺘﻨﳌﺎﺑ ﺔﻳﺎﻨﻌﻟا تﺎﻤﻴﻠﻌﺗ.................................................................................................................................... 164
ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ صﺎﳋا ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ........................................................................................................... 166
ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟا ةﺪﺣوML-L7................................................................................................................ 171
ﺎﻬﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻦﻜﳝ ﻲﺘﻟا ةﺮ
ﻪﺣﻼﺻإو ﻞﻠﳋا يﺮﲢ............................................................................................................................................. 148
ﺄﻄﳋا ﻞﺋﺎﺳر.......................................................................................................................................................... 157
ﺔﻴﻨﻓ تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ................................................................................................................................. 160
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا............................................................................................................................................................. 164
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا............................................................................................................................................................ 165
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا تﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ.............................................................................................................................................. 167
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟاو ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا.............................................................................................................................................. 168
ﻒﻴﻈﻨﺘﻟا........................................................................................................................................................... 168
ﻦﻳﺰﺨﺘﻟا.............................................................................................................................................................. 168
تﺎﻔﻠﳌا ءﺎﻤﺳأ....................................................................................................................................................... 169
تﺎﻘﺤﻠﳌا................................................................................................................................................................. 170
تﺎﻔﺻاﻮﳌا.............................................................................................................................................................. 175
ﻛاﺬﻟا تﺎﻗﺎﻄﺑ................................................................................................. 179
سﺮﻬﻔﻟا.................................................................................................................................................................. 181
xiv
تﺎﻳﻮﺘﶈا لوﺪﺟ
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻢﺴﺟ.........................................................................................................................................2
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا.....................................................................................................................................................4
1
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻢﺴﺟ
1
موﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ...............................52
fﺔﻌﺳاو ﺔﻳواز :...................................52
gﺐﻳﺮﻘﺘﻟا :............................................52
hةﺮﻐﺼﻣ رﻮﺻ ضﺮﻋ :.......................65
iضﺮﻌﻟا موز :......................................64
2
ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟا ﺮﻳﺮﲢ رز.......................................18 ،54
3
ماﺰﺤﻠﻟ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ................................................11
4
ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ/ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ
(ﻦﺤﺸﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ)
...........................13 ،14 ،19 ،31 ،131 ،145
5
ﻲﺗاﺬﻟا ﺖﻗﺆﳌا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ................................49
يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا ةﺪﻋﺎﺴﻣ ءﻮﺿ
ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺘﻟا......................................................138
6
ﻊﺿﻮﻟا صﺮﻗ.........................................17 ،24
7
(ﻮﻳﺮﻴﺘﺳ) نﻮﻓوﺮﻜﻴﻣ
8
شﻼﻓ......................................................19 ،47
9
ﻲﺒﻧﺎﳉا موﺰﻟﺎﺑ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ.................52
10
رزq(ًﻌﻳﺮﺳ موﺰﻟا عﺎﺟرإ) .........................53
11
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا
433
5
2
7
6
8
1
10
911
2
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻢﺴﺟ
21
1
ﺔﻋﺎﻤﺴﻟا
2
رزb) e(ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ .........................76
3
رزc(ضﺮﻌﻟا) .............................................20
4
ﻞﺻﻮﻣUSBﺮﻴﻐﺻ ...........................13 ،87
5
ﻞﺻﻮﻣHDMI عﻮﻧ) ﺮﻴﻐﺻ D(................87
6
ﻞﺻﻮﳌا ءﺎﻄﻏ.......................................13 ،87
7
دﺪﻌﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا رز*......................................97
8
رزk(رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ) ..............................97
9
رزl(فﺬﳊا) .................................................21
10
رزd(ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻘﻟا) ........................................97
11
رز s(ضﺮﻌﻟا) ..........................................4
12
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا...........................................................4
13
رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﶈ) ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا ﻞﺻﻮﻣ ءﺎﻄﻏ
(يرﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا ددﺮﺘﳌا.......................................170
14
ﻞﻔﻘﻟا عارذ....................................................12
15
/ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ةﺮﻴﺠﺣ
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ءﺎﻄﻏ.....................12
16
ﻞﺟرﻷا ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ ﺲﺒﻘﻣ....................177
11
161215
3
4
5
6 7
8
910
13 14
3
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻢﺴﺟ
* رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﲔﻤﻴﻟا وأ ،رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﻰﻟإ وأ ،ﻞﻔﺳأ ﻰﻟإ وأ ،ﻰﻠﻋأ ﻰﻟإ ﻂﻐﻀﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺰﻣﺮُﻳ ،ﻞﻴﻟﺪﻟا اﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ
ـﺑ دﺪﻌﺘﳌاH وأ ،I وأ ،J وأ ،K.
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا
5 00
2 5m 0s
5 00
2 5m 0s
تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ضﺮﻋﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا رﺎﻃإ
.رﺎﻃإ ﻲﻓ ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ىﺪﻣ ضﺮﻋ
تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ءﺎﻔﺧإ
4/ 4
15 / 1 1/ 2 01 9 1 5 :3 0
00 0 4 . J PG
00 0 4 .J P G 15 / 1 1/ 2 01 9 1 5 : 30
4/ 4
F3.3
1/ 2 5 0
0. 0
12 5
تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ضﺮﻋ ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ
(مﻼﻓﻷا ءﺎﻨﺜﺘﺳﺎﺑ)
،ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻂﻄﺨﻣ ضﺮﻋ
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣو
) ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣو9A.(
تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ءﺎﻔﺧإ
ﺔﻟﺎﺣو اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا تاداﺪﻋﻹ ًﻌﺒﺗ ضﺮﻌﻟا وأ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﺿﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻲﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﺮﻴﻐﺘﺗ
رز) ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿوﺮﻌﳌا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺗs(
وأ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺿوﺮﻌﳌا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟ
رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا ،ضﺮﻌﻟاs.(ضﺮﻌﻟا)
.ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻا
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻠﻟ
1/250
F3.3
0.0
0004.JPG 15/11/2019 15:30
4
25m 0s
500
25m 0s
500
ضﺮﻌﻠﻟ
4/4
125
0004. JPG 15/11/2019 15:30
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
4/4
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا
9 99
2 9m 0 s
F 3.3
1 /2 5 0
9 99
9 99 9
+1.0
10
AF
x 2. 0
1 44 0 mm
2 00
23
1
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﻊﺿو...............................................24
2
شﻼﻔﻟا ﻊﺿو.................................................47
3
ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺘﻟا ﻊﺿو.................................................50
4
موﺰﻟا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ...........................................50 ،52
5
ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺘﺑ) يرﺆﺒﻟا لﻮﻄﻟا35] ﻢﻠﻣ 135([
..........................................................................52
6
يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ..................................18
7
ﻲﻤﻗﺮﻟا موﺰﻟا ﺮﻴﺒﻜﺗ.....................................52
8
ﺔﻋﺮﺴﻟﺎﺑ مﻼﻓأ) ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا تارﺎﻴﺧ
(ﺔﻳدﺎﻌﻟا.......................................................117
9
ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ مﻼﻓأ) مﻼﻓﻷا تارﺎﻴﺧ
ﺔﻴﻟﺎﻋHS(.................................................118
10
ةرﻮﺼﻟا ﻊﺿو..............................................104
11
ﺔﻠﻬﺳ ﺎﻣارﻮﻧﺎﺑ ةرﻮﺻ..................................36
12
ةرﻮﺼﻟا زاﺰﺘﻫا ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ..................138
13
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا زاﺰﺘﻫا ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ..................122
14
حﺎﻳﺮﻟا ءﺎﺿﻮﺿ ﻞﻴﻠﻘﺗ..............................123
15
ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ
ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟا.........................................25 ،41 ،51
16
ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌا ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ةﺪﻣ..................76
17
شﻼﻔﻟا داﺪﻌﺘﺳا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ............................47
18
ﺔﻴﻘﺒﺘﳌا ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟا ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟا تاﺮﻣ دﺪﻋ
(ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ رﻮﺻ)....................................................17
19
ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ............................17
20
يرﺆﺒﻟا ﻢﻗﺮﻟا..................................................54
21
ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻋﺮﺳ................................................54
22
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣISO.........................................110
23
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ..............17
24
صﺎﳋا ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ لﺎﺼﺗا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ
ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ لﺎﺼﺗا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻠﻟ
3
2
1
10
AF
6
57
4
x2.0
1440mm
11
12
13
14 15
24
200
1/250
F3.3
2021
+1.0
29m 0s
999
999
181922
9999
16 17
8
9
10
5
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا
PR EPRE
2 9m 0 s29m 0s
F 3.3F3.31 / 2 501/250
1010
x 2. 0x2.01 44 0 mm1440mm
9 99999
+1.0+1.0
2 00200
40
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
41
25
ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟا ﻢﺘﺧ...............................................136
26
دﻮﺼﻘﳌا ﺪﻠﺒﻟا ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ..............................133
27
"ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟا ﻂﺒﺿ مﺪﻋ" ﺮﺷﺆﻣ...................149
28
لﺎﺼﺗا ﺮﺷﺆﻣWi-Fi
.......................................................................130
29
لﺎﺼﺗا ﺮﺷﺆﻣBluetooth.....................131
30
ﺪﻌﺑ ﻦﻋ ﻢﻜﺤﺘﻟا ةﺪﺣوBluetooth
ﺔﻠﺼﺘﳌا.......................................................173
31
ﻊﻗﻮﳌا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ لﻮﺼﳊا.....................144
32
ناﺮﻴﻄﻟا ﻊﺿو.............................................130
33
ﻢﻋﺎﻧ................................................................41
34
D-Lightingﺔﻄﺸﻧ .................................25
35
ﻲﺳﺎﺳﻷا جﺎﻴﻛﺎﳌا.......................................41
36
ضﺎﻴﺒﻟا نزاﻮﺗ..............................................106
37
نﻮﻠﻟا جرﺪﺗ......................................................25
38
ةﺮﺸﺒﻟا ﻒﻴﻄﻠﺗ............................................41
39
ﺔﺻﺎﳋا تاﺮﺛﺆﳌا.............................................81
40
ﺔﻴﻗاﺮﺷﻹا......................................................25
41
ﺔﻳرﺎﻃإ ﺔﻜﺒﺷ............................................135
6
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا
3
10
HDR
H
L
12 0
60
2 9m 0 s
F 3.3
1 /2 5 0
10
x 2. 0
1 44 0 mm
9 99
+1.0
2 00
46
42
ﺮﻤﺘﺴﳌا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﻊﺿو....................34 ،108
43
ﺶﻣﺮﻟا ﺔﻣوﺎﻘﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ...........................116
44
ﻞﺟرﻻا ﻲﺛﻼﺛ ﻞﻣﺎﺣ/ﺔﻟﻮﻤﺤﻣ..........28 ،29
45
) ﺔﻴﻔﻠﺧ ةءﺎﺿإHDR(................................30
46
ﺢﻴﺘﻔﺗ دﺪﻌﺘﻣ ﻲﺋﻮﺿ ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺗ..................31
47
ﻲﺗاﺬﻟا ﺖﻗﺆﳌا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ..................................49
48
ﺔﻴﺼﺨﺷ ةرﻮﺼﻟ ﻲﺋﺎﻘﻠﺗ ﺮﻳﺮﲢ
ﻒﻴﻟأ ناﻮﻴﳊ...................................................34
49
ﺔﻣﺎﺴﺘﺑا ﺖﻗﺆﻣ...........................................43
50
ﺔﻳﺪﻳﺮﲡ ﺔﻴﺗاذ ةرﻮﺻ..........................44 ،115
51
ﺔﺘﺑﺎﺛ ةرﻮﺻ طﺎﻘﺘﻟا
(ﻢﻠﻴﻓ ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺗ ءﺎﻨﺛأ)..................................79
52
) ﺮﻴﻃﺄﺘﻟا ﺪﺣﺮﻤﻗ ﺪﻬﺸﳌا ﻊﺿو وأ
رﻮﻴﻄﻟا ةﺪﻫﺎﺸﻣ عﺎﺟرإ وأ ،
(ًﻌﻳﺮﺳ موﺰﻟا........................................35 ،53
53
،يوﺪﻳ) يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
(ﻂﺳو.................................................58 ،111
54
فﺎﺸﺘﻛا) يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
تﺎﻧاﻮﻴﳊا فﺎﺸﺘﻛا ،ﻪﺟوﻷا
(ﺔﻔﻴﻟﻷا..............................34 ،41 ،56 ،111
55
فﺎﺸﺘﻛا) يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
فﺪﻫAF(..........................................55 ،112
56
ﺔﻌﺑﺎﺘﻣ) يرﺆﺒﻟا ﺰﻴﻛﺮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ
(فﺪﻬﻟا............................................112 ،113
45 44 43 42
51 50 49 48 47
HDR
120
52
10
10
3
53 54
x2.0
1440mm
55
+1.0
29m 0s
F3.3
1/250
H
L
60
200
999
56
7
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا
999/999
999 9/999 9
29m
0s
29m
0s
9 99 9 . JP G
1 5/ 1 1 /2 0 19 12 : 0 0
9 99 / 9 99
22
1
ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ جاردإ..................66
2
ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊا ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ...........................................126
3
رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﺪﻨﻋ) ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺘﻟا ضﺮﻋ
ﺔﻳدﺎﺣأ رﻮﺻ(............................................128
4
ﻖﻧوﺮﻟا ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺗ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ..................................71
5
ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺳ تاﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ...............................69
6
ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأD-Lighting..................................70
7
ﻊﻳﺮﺳ ﺢﻴﻘﻨﺗ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ...................................70
8
ءاﺮﻤﳊا ﲔﻌﻟا ﺢﻴﺤﺼﺗ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ.................71
9
ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ............................17
10
رﻮﺼﻟا دﺪﻋ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺟإ/ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊا رﻮﺼﻟا دﺪﻋ
11
ﻲﻀﻘﻨﳌا ضﺮﻌﻟا ﺖﻗو وأ ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا لﻮﻃ
12
تﻮﺼﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ.............................83
13
ةرﻮﺼﻟا ﻊﺿو..............................................104
14
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا تارﺎﻴﺧ...........................................117
15
ﺔﻠﻬﺳ ﺎﻣارﻮﻧﺎﺑ ةرﻮﺻ..................................38
16
ةﺮﻴﻐﺻ ةرﻮﺻ ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ...................................73
17
ﺺﻘﻟا ﺔﻧﻮﻘﻳأ......................................64 ،74
18
ﺔﻠﻬﺳ ﺎﻣارﻮﻧﺎﺑ ةرﻮﺻ ضﺮﻋ ﻞﻴﻟد
ﻊﺑﺎﺘﺘﻟا ضﺮﻋ ﻞﻴﻟد
ﻢﻠﻴﻔﻟا ضﺮﻋ ﻞﻴﻟد
19
ﺔﻌﻳﺮﺳ تاﺮﺛﺆﻣ ﻞﻴﻟد
20
ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟا ﺖﻗو
21
ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟا ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ
22
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ..............17
23
صﺎﳋا ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ لﺎﺼﺗا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ
ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ لﺎﺼﺗا ﺮﺷﺆﻣ
24
ﺔﻠﺠﺴﳌا ﻊﻗﻮﳌا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﺮﺷﺆﻣ................144
25
ﻪﻋﻮﻧو ﻒﻠﳌا ﻢﻗر.......................................169
23
12185
25 24
6
78
4
9999.JPG
15/11/2019 12:00
2021
19
93
999/999
16
17
999/999
9999/9999
29m
0s
29m
0s
13
14
15
ضﺮﻌﻠﻟ
10
11
12
8
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا
ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﻣ ضﺮﻋ ﺔﺷﺎﺷ
0 00 4 .J P G 1 5/ 1 1/ 2 0 19 15 : 3 0
4 /4
F 3.3
1 /2 5 0
0 .0
1 25
1
رﻮﺼﻟا دﺪﻋ ﻲﻟﺎﻤﺟإ/ﺔﻴﻟﺎﳊا رﻮﺼﻟا دﺪﻋ
2
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻂﻄا
1
3
ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ
2
4
ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺴﺣISO.........................................110
5
ضﺎﻴﺒﻟا نزاﻮﺗ..............................................106
6
ةرﻮﺼﻟا ﻊﺿو..............................................104
7
ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟا ﺖﻗو..................................14 ،133
8
ﻞﻴﺠﺴﺘﻟا ﺦﻳرﺎﺗ................................14 ،133
9
ﻪﻋﻮﻧو ﻒﻠﳌا ﻢﻗر.......................................169
10
ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟا ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ ﺔﻤﻴﻗ...........51
11
ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﻊﺿو...............................................24
12
ﻖﻟﺎﻐﻟا ﺔﻋﺮﺳ................................................54
13
يرﺆﺒﻟا ﻢﻗﺮﻟا..................................................54
ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻂﻄا ﻦﻣ لﻼﻈﻟا وأ تﻼﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟا ﻲﻓ ةدﻮﺟﻮﳌا ﻦﻳﺎﺒﺘﻟا ﻞﻴﺻﺎﻔﺗ ناﺪﻘﻓ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﺤﺘﻟا ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﺔﻣزﻼﻟا تﺎﻬﻴﺟﻮﺘﻟا تﺎﻣﻮﻠﻌﳌا هﺬﻫ ﺮﻓﻮﺗ .ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ضﺮﻌﺗ ﻲﺘﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا وأ ﻪﺿﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻳ يﺬﻟا
.ﻲﺋﻮﻀﻟا ﺾﻳﺮﻌﺘﻟا ﺾﻳﻮﻌﺗ ﻞﺜﻣ ىﺮﺧأ ﻒﺋﺎﻇو ﻊﻣ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا عﻮﻄﺳ ﻂﺒﺿ ﺪﻨﻋ
4/4
1
13 12 11 10
9
1/250
F3.3
0.0
0004.JPG 15/11/2019 15:30
125
2 3
4 5
6
78
ﻲﻘﻓﻷا رﻮﶈا ﻖﻓاﻮﺘﻳ .ةرﻮﺼﻟا ﻲﻓ ناﻮﻟﻷا تﺎﺟرد ﻊﻳزﻮﺗ ﺢﺿﻮﻳ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻢﺳر ﻦﻋ ةرﺎﺒﻋ ﻲﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟا ﻂﻄا نإ .ﲔﻤﻴﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻌﻃﺎﺴﻟا نﻮﻠﻟا تﺎﺟردو رﺎﺴﻴﻟا ﻰﻟإ ﺔﻨﻛاﺪﻟا نﻮﻠﻟا تﺎﺟرد دﻮﺟو ﻊﻣ ،ﻞﺴﻜﺒﻟا عﻮﻄﺳ ﻊﻣ
.ﻞﺴﻜﺒﻟا تاﺪﺣو دﺪﻋ ﻲﺳأﺮﻟا رﻮﶈا ﺢﺿﻮﻳو
.عﻮﻄﺴﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﻰﻟإ ﺔﺟرﺪﻟا ىﻮﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﺸﻳ
9
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ءاﺰﺟأ
ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟا
1
2
ءﺪﺒﻟا
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏو ﻂﺑﺮﻟا ماﺰﺣ ﻂﺑر ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ......................................................................................11
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا لﺎﺧدإ.......................................................................................................12
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ......................................................................................................................................13
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا داﺪﻋإ........................................................................................................................................14
10
ءﺪﺒﻟا
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏو ﻂﺑﺮﻟا ماﺰﺣ ﻂﺑر ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ
.ﲔﻌﺿﻮﻣ ﻲﻓ ماﺰﳊا ﻂﺑرا
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ ﺔﺒﻗﺮﻟا ماﺰﺣ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ ﻢﺛ ﻦﻣو ،ﺔﺒﻗﺮﻟا ماﺰﺤﺑ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏ ﺖﻴﺒﺜﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
Bﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏ
.ﺎﻬﺘﻳﺎﻤﳊ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏ ّﺒﺛ ،ﺔﻣﺪﺨﺘﺴﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا نﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
11
ءﺪﺒﻟا
ﺔﺳﺪﻌﻟا ءﺎﻄﻏو ﻂﺑﺮﻟا ماﺰﺣ ﻂﺑر ﺔﻴﻔﻴﻛ
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا لﺎﺧدإ
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺖﺒﺜﻣةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ
) ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا3) ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻞﺧدأو ،ﻲﻟﺎﻘﺗﺮﺒﻟا (4.ﻞﻣﺎﻜﻟﺎﺑ (
.ﻞﻠﺧ ثوﺪﺣ
ﻟا طﺎﻘﺘﻟا ﻚﻨﻜﳝ ﻼﻓ ،ًﻻﻮﻔﻘﻣ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﺑ صﺎﳋا ﺔﺑﺎﺘﻜﻟا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻳﺎﻤﳊا حﺎﺘﻔﻣ نﺎﻛ اذإ
.ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ وأ ،ﺎﻬﻓﺬﺣ وأ
.ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﻟازﺈﺑ ﻢﻗ ،ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﻻ .ﺔﻴﻠﺧاﺪﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا
Bةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ
ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ ،ةﺮﻣ لوﻷ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا هﺬﻫ ﻲﻓ ﺮﺧآ زﺎﻬﺟ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻬﻣاﺪﺨﺘﺳا ﻲﺘﻟا ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ لﺎﺧدإ ﺪﻨﻋ
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا جاﺮﺧإ
ةﺮﻴﺠﺣ ﺢﺘﻓا ﻢﺛ ﺔﺷﺎﺸﻟاو ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ فﺎﻘﻳإ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗو اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻒﻗوأ
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا هﺬﻫ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﺑ ﺎﻬﺘﺌﻴﻬﺗ
.ﺔﻤﺋاد ﺔﻔﺼﺑ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻰﻠﻋ ﺎﻬﻴﻠﻋ ظﺎﻔﳊا ﻲﻓ ﺐﻏﺮﺗ رﻮﺻ ﺔﻳأ ﻦﻣ َﺴُﻧ ءﺎﺸﻧإ ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
.ةﺮ
ﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ ﻞﺒﻗ
.ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺤﺘﻓ ءﺎﻄﻏ/ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا
.ﺔﻨﺧﺎﺳ نﻮﻜﺗ ﺪﻘﻓ ،اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا لﺎﻤﻌﺘﺳا
فﺎﻘﻳﻹا.ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا فﺎﻘﻳإ ﻊﺿو ﻲﻓ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﺖﻧﺎﻛ اذإ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ ءﻲﻀﻳ ،
ﺖﺒﺜﻣ كﺮﺣو ،ﺢﻴﺤﺼﻟا هﺎﲡﻻا ﻲﻓ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﻟﺎﺴﻟاو ﺔﺒﺟﻮﳌا بﺎﻄﻗﻷا ﻊﺿو ﻦﻣ ﺪﻛﺄﺗ
) ﺎﻬﻧﺎﻜﻣ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻫراﺮﻘﺘﺳا ﺔﻘﻄﻘﻃ تﻮﺻ ﻊﻤﺴﺗ ﻰﺘﺣ ﻞﺧاﺪﻟا ﻰﻟإ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ كﺮﺣ5.(
ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ اﺬﻫ نﻷ ،ﺔﻴﺴﻜﻋ وأ ﺔﺑﻮﻠﻘﻣ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ وأ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا لﺎﺧدإ مﺪﻋ ﻰﻠﻋ صﺮﺣا
،رﻮﺼ
ﻲﻓ ﱠﻣإو ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻲﻓ ﺎﻣإ ،مﻼﻓﻷاو رﻮﺼﻟا ﻚﻟذ ﻲﻓ ﺎﲟ ،اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺑ ﻆﻔﺣ ﻦﻜﳝ
ةدﻮﺟﻮﳌا ىﺮﺧﻷا تﺎﻧﺎﻴﺒﻟاو رﻮﺼﻟا ﻊﻴﻤﺟ فﺬﺣ ﻰﻟإ يدﺆﺗ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ نأ ﻆﺣﻻ
رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاو ،اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻲﻓ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻞﺧدأd ﺮﺘﺧاو ،ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﺌﻴﻬﺗ داﺪﻋﻹا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ
)97A.(
.ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا جاﺮﺧﻹ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ّﺒﺜﻣ كﱢﺮﺣ
.ًﻴﺋﺰﺟ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ جاﺮﺧﻹ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻲﻓ ﻖﻓﺮﺑ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑ ﻊﻓدا
ﺪﻌﺑ ﺮﺷﺎﺒﻣ ٍﻞﻜﺸﺑ ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟاو اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻊﻣ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺘﻟا ﺪﻨﻋ صﺮﳊا ﱠخﻮَﺗ
ﺮﺒﻋ ﻲﻛذ زﺎﻬﺠﺑ لﺎﺼﺗﻻا ءﺎﻨﺛأBluetooth) ﺔﻜﺒﺸﻟا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ 97A (A ءﺎﻨﺛأ لﺎﺳرإ
12
ءﺪﺒﻟا
ةﺮﻛاﺬﻟا ﺔﻗﺎﻄﺑو ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا لﺎﺧدإ
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ
(ﻦﺤﺸﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ
ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﻣ
ﻞﺑﺎﻛUSB(ﻖﻓﺮﻣ)
ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ صﺎﳋا ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ*
.ﻪﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ وأ ءاﺮﺸﻟا ﺪﻠﺑ فﻼﺘﺧﺎﺑ
ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ ءﻂﺒﺑ (ﻦﺤﺸﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺾﻣﻮﻳ .ﻲﺤﻴﺿﻮﺘﻟا ﻢﺳﺮﻟا ﻲﻓ ﺢﺿﻮﻣ
ﻓا .(ﻦﺤﺸﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺊﻔﻄﻨﻳ ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟا لﺎﻤﺘﻛا ﺪﻨﻋ
ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻞﺼﻓا ﻢﺛ ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻜﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا ﺬﺧﺄﻣ ﻦﻣ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ صﺎﳋاUSB .
ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ةﺪﻣ نﻮﻜﺘﺳ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﺔﻨﺤﺷ تﺪﻔﻧ اذإ2.ًﺒﻳﺮﻘﺗ تﺎﻋﺎﺳ
.هﺎﻧدأ ةدراﻮﻟا بﺎﺒﺳﻷا ﺪﺣﻷ ﻚﻟذ ﻊﺟﺮﻳ
.ﺔﻴﺑﺮﻬﻛ ﺔﻣﺪﺻ ثوﺪﺣ وأ ﻖﻳﺮﺣ بﻮﺸﻧ وأ ةراﺮﳊا ةدﺎﻳز ﻰﻟإ
13
* ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻣ ﻞﻜﺷ ﻒﻠﺘﺨﻳ .ﻪﺘﻘﻄﻨﻣ وأ ءاﺮﺸﻟا ﺪﻠﺑ ﺐﺴﺣ ﺲﺑﺎﻘﻟا ﺊﻳﺎﻬﻣ قﺎﻓرإ ﻢﺘﻳ
ﻮﻫ ﺎﻤﻛ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ءﺎﻨﺛأ ﻲﺑﺮﻬﻛ رﺎﻴﺗ ﺬﺧﺄﲟ ﺔﻠﺼﺘﻣ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا نﻮﻜﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ﻦﺤﺸﻟا أﺪﺒﻳ
.ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ
ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ ﻞﺼ
ﺪﻗو ،ﺔﻋﺮﺴﺑ (ﻦﺤﺸﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﺾﻣﻮﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ﻦﻜﳝ
-.ﻦﺤﺸﻠﻟ ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﻣ ﺮﻴﻏ ﺔﻄﻴﶈا ةراﺮﳊا ﺔﺟرد
- ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﻞﻴﺻﻮﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﻢﻟUSB.ﺔﺒﺳﺎﻨﳌا ﺔﻘﻳﺮﻄﻟﺎﺑ ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ صﺎﳋا ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ وأ
-.ﺔﻔﻟﺎﺗ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا
B ﻞﺑﺎﻛ لﻮﺣ تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣUSB
ﻞﺑﺎﻛ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ USB ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ﺮﻴﻏ UC-E21 ﻞﺑﺎﻛ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳﺎﻓ .USB فﻼﺧ ﺮﺧآ UC-E21 يدﺆﻳ ﺪﻗ
.ﺔﻳواﺰﺑ ﺎﻬﻋﺰﻧ وأ ﺲﺑاﻮﻘﻟا لﺎﺧدإ ﻰﻟإ ﺪﻤﻌﺗ ﻻو ﺎﻬﺗﺎﻫﺎﲡاو ﺲﺑاﻮﻘﻟا ﻞﻜﺷ ﻦﻣ ﻖﻘﲢ
ءﺪﺒﻟا
ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻤﻨﻴﺑ (ﻦﺤﺸﻟا حﺎﺒﺼﻣ) ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا
دﺪﻌﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا رز
رزk
(رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا ﻖﻴﺒﻄﺗ)
ﲔﳝ
رﺎﺴﻳ
ﻰﻠﻋأ
ﻞﻔﺳأ
حﺎﺘﻔﻣ ﺔﻗﺎﻄﻟا
ﺷ وأ
ﻪﻴﺒﻨﺘﻟا اﺬ
ﻫ عﺎﺒﺗا مﺪﻋ ﺐﺒﺴﺘﻳ ﺪﻘﻓ .ﺎًﻳرﺎﲡ ةﺮﻓﻮﺘﳌا عاﻮﻧﻷا ﻦﻣ ﺔﻟﻮﻤﶈا ﻒﺗاﻮﻬﻠﻟ ﺎًﺼﺼﺨﻣ ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺑ
.ﺎﻬﻔﻠﺗ وأ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﺔﻧﻮﺨﺳ ةدﺎﻳز ﻰﻟإ
ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣEH-73P عﻮﻧ ﻦﻣ ددﺮﺘﻣ رﺎﻴﺗ لﻮﺤﻣ مﺪﺨﺘﺴﺗ ﻻو ،ﻦﺤﺸﻟﺎﺑ صﺎﳋا USB ﻦﺣﺎ
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا داﺪﻋإ
.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﺔﻋﺎﺳو ضﺮﻌﻟا ﺔﻐﻟ ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﻟ تﺎﺷﺎﺸﻟا ضﺮﻌُﺗ ،ةﺮﻣ لوﻷ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ
Bﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ لﻮﺣ تﺎﻈﺣﻼﻣ
حﺎﺒﺼﻣ ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ فﺎﻘﻳإ ﻢﺘﻳ .ﻦﺤﺸﻟا ةﺪﻣ ﺪﻳﺰﺘﺳ ﻦﻜﻟ ،ﺔﻳرﺎﻄﺒﻟا ﻦﺤﺷ ءﺎﻨﺛأ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﻦﻜﳝ
ﺔﻄﺳاﻮﺑ ﻦﺤﺸﻟا فﻼﺨﺑ ددﺮﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﻟا لﻮﺤﻣ ﻦﻣ ﺮﺧآ زاﺮﻃ وأ عﻮﻧ يأ ماﺪﺨﺘﺳا -فﺮﻇ يأ ﺖﲢ- ﺐﻨﲡ
1.اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﺑ ﻢﻗ
.ﺎﻬﻄﺒﺿو تاداﺪﻋﻹا رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ دﺪﻌﺘﳌا رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا رز مﺪﺨﺘﺳا
ﻂﺒﺿﻭ ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟﺍ ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﺭﺎﻴﺘﺧﺍ ﺪﻳﺮﺗ ﻞﻫ
ﺀﺎﻐﻟﺍ
Language/ﺔﻐﻠﻟا
؟ﺖﻗﻮﻟﺍﻭ ﺦﻳﺭﺎﺘﻟﺍ
ﻢﻌﻧ
ﻼﻛ
ءﺎﻐﻟا
وأ ﺪﻠﺒﻟا ﺐﺴﺣ ﺔﺿوﺮﻌﳌا تﺎﻐﻠﻟا ﻒﻠﺘﺨﺗ .ﺎﻫرﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ
دﺪﻌﺘﳌاHI رﺰﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿا ﻢﺛ ﺔﻐﻟ ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ k
.ﺔﻘﻄﻨﳌا
14
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا داﺪﻋإ
رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻا رز مﺪﺨﺘﺳا .ﺔﻐﻠﻟا رﺎﻴﺘﺧا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ضﺮﻋ ﻢﺘﻴﺳ
2 ﺮﺘﺧاﻢﻌﻧ رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاو k.
ءﺪﺒﻟا
عﻮﺟر
London, Casablanca
ﺖﻗﻮﻟاو ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟا
سشيسد
01
00 00
201901
ﺮﻳﺮﲢ
3 ﻂﻐﺿاو كﺪﻠﺒﻟ ﻲﻠﶈا ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ﻞﻠﻇ
رز ﻰﻠﻋk.
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاH نﻮﻜﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .ﻲﻔﻴﺼﻟا ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﻂﺒﻀﻟ
ﺰﻣر ﺮﻬﻈﻳو ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﻋﺎﺳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا ﱘﺪﻘﺗ ﻢﺘﻳ ،ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺘﻟا ﺪﻴﻗ
W ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﻀﺗ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ .I ﺖﻗﻮﻟا نﺈﻓ ،ﻪﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ فﺎﻘﻳﻹ
.ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟ ﻊﺟﺮﻳ
4 ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاHI رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاو ،ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟا ﺔﻐﻴﺻ رﺎﻴﺘﺧﻻ k. 5 اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا ﺔﻋﺎﺴﻟ ﲔﻴﻟﺎﳊا ﺖﻗﻮﻟاو ﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟا ﻞﺧدأ
رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاوk.
ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاJK رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاو ﺮﺻﺎﻨﻌﻟا ﻞﻴﻠﻈﺘﻟ
HI.ﺎﻫﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ
رﺰﻟا ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاو ﺔﻘﻴﻗﺪﻟا ﻞﻘﺣ ﺮﺘﺧاk.داﺪﻋﻹا ﺪﻴﻛﺄﺘﻟ
15
ﻠﻄُﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ k.
َ
6 ﺮﺘﺧاﻢﻌﻧ رز ﻰﻠﻋ ﻂﻐﺿاو ،ﻚﻟذ ﻚﻨﻣ ﺐ
.داﺪﻋﻹا لﺎﻤﺘﻛا ﺪﻨﻋ ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا ﺔﺷﺎﺷ ﻰﻟإ ﻞﻳﺪﺒﺘﻟﺎﺑ اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا مﻮﻘﺗ
Cﺔﻐﻠﻟا داﺪﻋإ
لﻼﺧ ﻦﻣ ﺖﻗو يأ ﻲﻓ ﺔﻐﻠﻟا ﺪﻳﺪﲢ ﻦﻜﳝ/ﺔﻐﻠﻟاLanguage داﺪﻋﻹا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ z) 97A.(
Cﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟاو ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ داﺪﻋإ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺘﻟ
ﺪﻳﺪﺤﺘﺑ ﻢﻗﺦﻳرﺎﺘﻟاو ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ داﺪﻋﻹا ﺔﻤﺋﺎﻗ ﻲﻓ z.
.ﻪﻠﻴﻐﺸﺗ فﺎﻘﻳإ ﻢﺘﻳ ﺎﻣﺪﻨﻋ
ﻲﻓﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﺔﻘﻄﻨﻣ ةﺪﺣاو ﺔﻋﺎﺳ ﺮﺧﺄﺘﻳو ،ﻲﻔﻴﺼﻟا ﺖﻴﻗﻮﺘﻟا ﻞﻴﻐﺸﺗ ﺪﻨﻋ ﺔﻋﺎﺳ ﺖﻗﻮﻟا مﺪﻘﺘﻳ ،
ءﺪﺒﻟا
اﺮﻴﻣﺎﻜﻟا داﺪﻋإ
ضﺮﻌﻟاو ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
رﻮﺼﻟا طﺎﻘﺘﻟا........................................................................................................................................17
رﻮﺼﻟا ضﺮﻋ............................................................................................................................................20
رﻮﺼﻟا فﺬﺣ............................................................................................................................................21
16
ضﺮﻌﻟاو ﺔﻴﺳﺎﺳﻷا ﺮﻳﻮﺼﺘﻟا تﺎﻴﻠﻤﻋ
Loading...
+ 169 hidden pages