Netgear WAX620 User Manual

User Manual
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point
WAX620
NETGEAR, Inc.
350 E. Plumeria DriveApril 2021 San Jose, CA 95134, USA202-12199-01
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Support and Community
You can also check out our NETGEAR Community for helpful advice at community.netgear.com.
Regulatory and Legal
Si ce produit est vendu au Canada, vous pouvez accéder à ce document en français canadien à https://www.netgear.com/support/download/.
(If this product is sold in Canada, you can access this document in Canadian French at https://www.netgear.com/support/download/.)
For regulatory compliance information including the EU Declaration of Conformity, visit https://www.netgear.com/about/regulatory/.
See the regulatory compliance document before connecting the power supply.
For NETGEAR’s Privacy Policy, visit https://www.netgear.com/about/privacy-policy.
By using this device, you are agreeing to NETGEAR’s Terms and Conditions at https://www.netgear.com/about/terms-and-conditions. If you do not agree, return the device to your place of purchase within your return period.
Do not use this device outdoors. The PoE port is intended for intra building connection only.
Trademarks
© NETGEAR, Inc., NETGEAR, and the NETGEAR Logo are trademarks of NETGEAR, Inc. Any non-NETGEAR trademarks are used for reference purposes only.
Revision History
CommentsPublish DatePublication Part
Number
First publication.April 2021202-12199-01
2

Contents

Chapter 1 Introduction
About NETGEAR Insight......................................................................9
Additional documentation...................................................................9
Chapter 2 Hardware Overview
Unpack the access point....................................................................11
Top panel with LEDs...........................................................................11
Hardware interfaces...........................................................................13
Product label.......................................................................................14
Safety instructions and warnings for an indoor access point........15
Chapter 3 Install the Access Point in Your Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
Position your access point for best performance...........................18
Set up and connect the access point to your network...................19
Connect to the access point for initial configuration.....................20
Connect over WiFi using the NETGEAR Insight app.................21
Connect over the Internet using the NETGEAR Insight Cloud
portal...............................................................................................22
Connect over WiFi to the local browser UI for initial
configuration..................................................................................24
Connect over the LAN to the local browser UI for initial
configuration..................................................................................28
Configure access point offline using a directly connected
computer.........................................................................................32
Log in to the access point after initial setup....................................37
Chapter 4 Install the Access Point in an Insight Instant Mesh WiFi Network
What are a root access point and an extender access point?......40
What is an Insight Instant Mesh WiFi network?...............................41
Requirements for placing an extender access point in a mesh WiFi
network................................................................................................42
Install the NETGEAR Insight app to manage an Insight Instant Mesh
WiFi network.......................................................................................43
Connect the access point as an extender to a root access point..44
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Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Connect over the Internet using the NETGEAR Insight Cloud
portal....................................................................................................47
Chapter 5 Manage the Basic WiFi Features for a WiFi network
Set up an open or secure WiFi network..........................................49
View or change the settings of a WiFi network...............................57
Disable or enable a WiFi network or set up a WiFi activity
schedule..............................................................................................58
Remove a WiFi network.....................................................................60
Change the authentication and encryption for a WiFi network....61
Hide or broadcast the SSID for a WiFi network..............................65
Enable or disable band steering with 802.11k RRM and 802.11v
WiFi network management...............................................................66
Change the VLAN ID for a WiFi network.........................................67
Enable or disable PMF for a WiFi network......................................68
Chapter 6 Manage the Basic Radio Features
Manage the basic WiFi settings for the radios................................71
Turn a radio on or off.........................................................................74
Change the WiFi mode for a radio...................................................75
Change the channel width for a radio.............................................77
Change the guard interval for a radio.............................................79
Change the output power for a radio..............................................80
Change the channel for a radio........................................................81
Manage Quality of Service for a WiFi radio.....................................82
Chapter 7 Set Up and Manage a Captive Portal
Set up a click-through captive portal for a WiFi network..............85
Set up an external captive portal for a WiFi network.....................88
Register and configure Facebook Wi-Fi for the access point.......91
Set up a Facebook Wi-Fi captive portal for a WiFi network..........94
Unregister the access point from Facebook Wi-Fi.........................95
Chapter 8 Manage Access and Security
Block specific URLs and keywords for Internet access..................98
Manage user accounts.....................................................................100
Add a user account......................................................................100
Change the time-out period for a user session.......................101
Change the settings for a user account....................................102
Remove a user account...............................................................103
Manage local MAC access control lists.........................................104
Manually set up a MAC access control List...............................105
Import an existing MAC access control list..............................108
Manage neighbor AP detection.....................................................111
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Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Enable neighbor access point detection and move access points
to the Known AP List....................................................................112
Import an existing neighbor access point list in the Known AP
List..................................................................................................114
Set up RADIUS servers.....................................................................117
Chapter 9 Manage the Local Area Network and IP Settings
Disable the DHCP client and specify a fixed IP address..............121
Enable the DHCP client...................................................................122
Set the 802.1Q VLAN and management VLAN............................124
Set an existing domain name..........................................................125
Enable or disable Spanning Tree Protocol...................................127
Enable or disable the network integrity check function..............128
Enable or disable IGMP snooping.................................................129
Enable or disable Ethernet LLDP....................................................130
Enable or disable UPnP...................................................................131
Chapter 10 Manage and Maintain the Access Point
Change the management mode to NETGEAR Insight or
Web-browser....................................................................................134
Change the country or region of operation..................................136
Change the admin user account password..................................137
Change the system name................................................................138
Specify a custom NTP server...........................................................139
Set the time zone..............................................................................140
Manage the syslog settings.............................................................141
Manage the firmware of the access point.....................................142
Check for new firmware and upgrade the access point.........143
Manually download firmware and upgrade the access point.144
Revert to the backup firmware...................................................146
Use an SFTP server to upgrade the access point....................147
Manage the configuration file of the access point.......................148
Back up the access point configuration....................................148
Restore the access point configuration.....................................150
Reboot the access point from the local browser UI.....................151
Schedule the access point to reboot.............................................152
Return the access point to its factory default settings.................153
Use the Reset button to reset the access point........................154
Use the local browser UI to reset the access point..................155
Enable SNMP and manage the SNMP settings............................156
Manage the LEDs.............................................................................157
Chapter 11 Monitor the Access Point and the Network
View the access point Internet, IP, and system settings..............160
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Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
View the WiFi radio settings............................................................163
View unknown and known neighbor access points.....................166
View client distribution, connected clients, and client trends....168
View WiFi and Ethernet traffic, traffic and ARP statistics, and channel
utilization...........................................................................................171
View or download tracked URLs.....................................................173
View, save, download, or clear the logs........................................175
View a WiFi bridge connection.......................................................177
View alarms and notifications.........................................................178
Chapter 12 Manage the Advanced WiFi Featuresfor a WiFi network
Enable or disable client isolation for a WiFi network...................181
Enable or disable URL tracking for a WiFi network......................182
Change the format of the DHCP offer messages in a WiFi
network..............................................................................................183
Select a MAC ACL for a WiFi network...........................................184
Set bandwidth rate limits for a WiFi network................................186
Configure advanced rate selection for a WiFi network...............187
Chapter 13 Set up a WiFi Bridge
WiFi base station, WiFi repeater, and WiFi bridge requirements.193
Set up a WiFi bridge between access points................................194
Chapter 14 Manage the Advanced Radio Features
Manage the advanced WiFi settings for the radios.....................198
Manage the maximum number of clients for a radio..................201
Manage the broadcast and multicast settings for a radio...........202
Manage load balancing for the radios..........................................204
Manage sticky clients.......................................................................206
Manage the ARP proxy....................................................................208
Manage the amount of broadcast traffic.......................................209
Chapter 15 Diagnostics and Troubleshooting
Perform a ping test...........................................................................212
Check the Internet speed................................................................213
Quick tips for WiFi troubleshooting...............................................214
Troubleshoot with the LEDs............................................................215
Power/Cloud LED remains off....................................................216
Power/Cloud LED remains solid amber...................................217
Power/Cloud LED is blinking amber slowly, continuously.....217
The access point functions as a PoE PD and the Power/Cloud
LED remains solid amber............................................................218
Power/Cloud LED does not light blue in the NETGEAR Insight
management mode.....................................................................218
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Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Power/Cloud LED does not stop blinking amber, green, and
blue................................................................................................219
2.4G or 5G WLAN LED is off.......................................................220
The extender access point and root access point cannot
connect..............................................................................................220
Troubleshoot WiFi connectivity......................................................222
Troubleshoot Internet browsing.....................................................223
You cannot log in to the access point over a LAN connection....223
Changes are not saved....................................................................224
You enter the wrong password and can no longer log in to the
access point.......................................................................................224
Troubleshoot your network using the ping utility........................225
Test the LAN path to your access point....................................226
Test the path from your computer to a remote device...........226
Appendix A Factory Default Settings and Technical Specifications
Factory default settings...................................................................229
Technical specifications...................................................................233
Appendix B Mount the Access Point to a Wall or Ceiling
Mount the access point to a wall....................................................236
Mount the access point to a solid ceiling......................................237
Mount the access point to a T-bar..................................................239
7
1

Introduction

This manual is for the NETGEAR Insight Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Dual Band Access Point model WAX620.
Model WAX620, in this manual referred to as the access point, support IEEE 802.11ax, four streams of WiFi 6, and dual-band concurrent operation at 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz with a combined throughput of 3600 Mbps (1200 Mbps at 2.4 GHz and 2400 Mbps at 5 GHz).
The access point functions as a Power over Ethernet plus (PoE+) powered device (PD) in an existing network connected to a PoE+ switch but supports a power adapter for connection to a regular switch. If you ordered a model version that ships without a power adapter but prefer to use the access point without a PoE+ connection, you can order a power adapter separately. The PoE+ Ethernet port supports a high speed up to 2.5 Gbps.
This chapter contains the following sections:
• About NETGEAR Insight
• Additional documentation
Note: For more information about the topics that are covered in this manual, visit the support website at netgear.com/support/.
Note: Firmware updates with new features and bug fixes are made available from time to time at netgear.com/support/download/. You can check for and download new firmware manually. If the features or behavior of your product does not match what is described in this manual, you might need to update the firmware.
Note: In this manual, WiFi network means the same as SSID (service set identifier or WiFi network name) or VAP (virtual access point). That is, when we refer to a WiFi network we mean an individual SSID or VAP.
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Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620

About NETGEAR Insight

For NETGEAR Insight Premium and Insight Pro subscribers, the access point supports the NETGEAR Insight Cloud portal and Insight app:
Insight Cloud portal: Lets you configure and manage the access point through the
• portal of the Insight cloud-based management platform.
Insight app: Lets you configure and manage the access point from your iOS or
• Android mobile device and connects to the Insight cloud-based management
platform.
This user manual describes the local browser user interface (UI). For more information about NETGEAR Insight, visit insight.netgear.com and see the NETGEAR knowledge base at netgear.com/support/product/insight.aspx.
If you install the access point as a NETGEAR Insight managed device, the settings for features that you can manage through the Insight Cloud portal and Insight app are masked out in the local browser UI. However, using the local browser UI, you can still manage the settings for certain features that might not yet be supported in Insight. For more information, visit the NETGEAR knowledge base at netgear.com/support/product/insight.aspx and search for What is Hybrid Management Mode.

Additional documentation

The following documents are available at netgear.com/support/download/:
Installation guide
Data sheet
For information about the NETGEAR Insight app and the Insight Cloud portal, visit insight.netgear.com and see the NETGEAR knowledge base at netgear.com/support/product/insight.aspx.
User Manual9Introduction
2

Hardware Overview

The NETGEAR Insight Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Dual Band Access Point Model WAX620 is an indoor access point.
The chapter contains the following sections:
• Unpack the access point
• Top panel with LEDs
• Hardware interfaces
• Product label
• Safety instructions and warnings for an indoor access point
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Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620

Unpack the access point

The package contains the following items:
NETGEAR WAX620 access point
Mounting bracket with screw holes for mounting to a solid ceiling or 15/16 in.
• (23.8 mm) T-bar
Two screws and anchors for ceiling mounting or wall-mounting
Installation guide
Note: Depending on the product ordered, the package might not include a power adapter. You power up the access point by connecting it to a PoE+ switch. If you ordered a package without a power adapter, you can still order a power adapter as an option.
For information about the mounting options, see Mount the Access Point to a Wall or Ceiling on page 235.

Top panel with LEDs

The LEDs that provide the status of the access point are located on the top panel of the access point.
Figure 1. Top panel with LEDs
User Manual11Hardware Overview
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Table 1. LED descriptions
DescriptionColorLED Icon
Power/Cloud LED
Solid amber initially and then blinking amber slowly. The access point is starting or in the process of getting an IP address.
Solid green. The access point started up and functions either as a standalone access point or as an Insight discovered access point that is not connected to the Insight cloud-based management platform.
Solid blue. The access point functions in Insight mode and is connected to the Insight cloud-based management platform.
Blinking amber fast. The access point is updating firmware or is being reset to factory default settings.
Blinking multicolor. The access point is functioning in extender mode and the mesh setup is in progress.
Solid amber during operation. The PoE power that the access point received is not at the 802.3at (PoE+) level.
Off. No power is supplied to the access point.
Solid green. A 2.5 Gbps Ethernet link is detected on the LAN port.LAN LED
Blinking green. 2.5 Gbps traffic activity is detected on the LAN port.
Solid amber. An Ethernet link at a speed lower than 2.5 Gbps is
detected on the LAN port.
2.4G WLAN LED
Blinking amber. Traffic activity at a speed lower than 2.5 Gbps is detected on the LAN port.
Off. Either no powered-on Ethernet device is connected to the LAN port, or, if a powered-on Ethernet device is connected, no Ethernet link is detected.
Solid green. The 2.4 GHz WiFi radio is on but no clients are connected.
Solid blue. One or more WLAN clients are connected to the 2.4 GHz WiFi radio.
Blinking blue. Traffic is detected on the 2.4 GHz WiFi radio.
Off. The 2.4 GHz WiFi radio is off.
User Manual12Hardware Overview
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Table 1. LED descriptions (Continued)
DescriptionColorLED Icon
Solid green. The 5 GHz WiFi radio is on but no clients are connected.5G WLAN LED
Solid blue. One or more WLAN clients are connected to the 5 GHz
WiFi radio.
Blinking blue. Traffic is detected on the 5 GHz WiFi radio.
Off. The 5 GHz WiFi radio is off.
Note: For information about troubleshooting with the LEDs, see Troubleshoot with the
LEDs on page 215.

Hardware interfaces

The bottom panel of the access point has a LAN/PoE+ port, Reset button, and DC power connector for an optional power adapter.
Figure 2. Hardware interfaces
The bottom panel contains the following components:
Reset button. You can use the Reset button to restart the access point or to reset
• the access point to its factory default settings. To restart the access point, press the
Reset button for about two seconds. Pressing the Reset for 10 seconds or longer resets the access point to factory default settings.
User Manual13Hardware Overview
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Note: If you added the access point to a NETGEAR Insight network location, you
must first use the Insight app or Insight Cloud portal to remove the access point from your Insight network location before the factory default settings function of the Reset button is available. For more information, see Use the Reset button to reset the access point on page 154.
LAN/PoE+ port. You can use the LAN/PoE+ Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 LAN port to
• connect the access point to a PoE+ switch, or if you use an optional power adapter, to a non-PoE switch. The LAN/PoE+ port supports Ethernet speeds up to 2.5 Gbps when connected to
2.5 Gbps equipment. Your Internet connection, modem, and switch all need to support a speed of 2.5 Gbps. If one of these components supports only 1 Gbps (which is a common speed), the access point LAN/PoE+ connection functions at 1 Gbps. For more information about the LAN/PoE+ port connection, see Set up and connect the access point to your network on page 19.
DC power connector. If you do not use a PoE+ switch to provide power to the access
• point, connect an optional power adapter to the DC power connector.
Note: The back panel provides a Kensington lock slot for an optional security cable.

Product label

The product label of the access point shows the QR code, serial number, MAC address, default WiFi network name (SSID), and network key (password) of the access point.
Figure 3. Access point label
User Manual14Hardware Overview
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620

Safety instructions and warnings for an indoor access point

Use the following safety guidelines to ensure your own personal safety and to help protect your system from potential damage.
To reduce the risk of bodily injury, electrical shock, fire, and damage to the equipment, observe the following precautions:
This product is designed for indoor use only in a temperature-controlled and
• humidity-controlled environment. Note the following:
-
For more information about the environment in which this product must operate, see the environmental specifications in the appendix or the data sheet.
-
If you want to connect the product over an Ethernet cable to a device located outdoors, the outdoor device must be properly grounded and surge protected, and you must install an Ethernet surge protector inline between the indoor product and the outdoor device. Failure to do so can damage the product.
-
Before connecting the product to outdoor cables or wired outdoor devices, see https://kb.netgear.com/000057103 for additional safety and warranty information.
Failure to follow these guidelines can result in damage to your NETGEAR product, which might not be covered by NETGEAR’s warranty, to the extent permissible by applicable law.
Do not service the product except as explained in your product documentation.
• Some devices should never be opened.
If any of the following conditions occur, unplug the product from its power source,
• and then replace the part or contact your trained service provider:
- Depending on your product, the power adapter, power adapter cable, power
adapter plug, or PoE Ethernet cable is damaged.
-
An object fell into the product.
- The product was exposed to water.
- The product was dropped or damaged.
-
The product does not operate correctly when you follow the operating instructions.
Keep the product away from radiators and heat sources. Also, do not block cooling
• vents.
User Manual15Hardware Overview
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Do not spill food or liquids on your product components, and never operate the
• product in a wet environment. If the product gets wet, see the appropriate section in your troubleshooting guide, or contact your trained service provider.
Do not push any objects into the openings of your product. Doing so can cause fire
• or electric shock by shorting out interior components.
Use the product only with approved equipment.
If applicable to your product, allow the product to cool before removing covers or
• touching internal components.
Be sure that devices that are attached over Ethernet cables are electrically rated to
• operate with the power available in your location.
Depending on your product, use only the supplied power adapter or an Ethernet
• cable that provides PoE.
If your product uses a power adapter:
-
If you were not provided with a power adapter, contact your local NETGEAR reseller.
-
The power adapter must be rated for the product and for the voltage and current marked on the product electrical ratings label.
To help prevent electric shock, plug any system and peripheral power cables into
• properly grounded power outlets.
If applicable to your product, the peripheral power cables are equipped with
• three-prong plugs to help ensure proper grounding. Do not use adapter plugs or
remove the grounding prong from a cable. If you must use an extension cable, use a three-wire cable with properly grounded plugs.
Observe extension cable and power strip ratings. Make sure that the total ampere
• rating of all products plugged into the extension cable or power strip does not
exceed 80 percent of the ampere ratings limit for the extension cable or power strip.
To help protect your system from sudden, transient increases and decreases in
• electrical power, use a surge suppressor, line conditioner, or uninterruptible power supply (UPS).
Position system cables, power adapter cables, and PoE Ethernet cables carefully.
• Route cables so that they cannot be stepped on or tripped over. Be sure that nothing rests on any cables.
Do not modify power adapters, power adapter cables, or plugs. Consult a licensed
• electrician or your power company for site modifications.
Always follow your local and national wiring rules.
User Manual16Hardware Overview
3

Install the Access Point in Your Network and Access It for Initial Configuration

This chapter describes how you can install and access the access point in your network.
The chapter contains the following sections:
• Position your access point for best performance
• Set up and connect the access point to your network
• Connect to the access point for initial configuration
• Log in to the access point after initial setup
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Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620

Position your access point for best performance

Before you install and mount your access point as described in the installation guide, consider how you can position the access point for best performance.
The access point lets you access your network anywhere within the operating range of your WiFi network. However, the operating distance or range of your WiFi connection can vary significantly depending on the physical placement of your access point. For example, the thickness and number of walls the WiFi signal passes through can limit the range.
Additionally, other WiFi devices in and around your office, home, yard, or campus, might affect your access point’s signal. WiFi devices can be other access point, routers, repeaters, WiFi range extenders, and any other devices that emit WiFi signals for network access.
Position your access point according to the following guidelines:
Place your access point near the center of the area where your computers and other
• devices operate.
A line of sight between the access point and your WiFi devices is not required for good performance.
If you use a power adapter, make sure that the access point is within reach of an AC
• power outlet.
Place the access point in an elevated location, minimizing the number walls and
• ceilings between the access point and your other devices.
Place the access point away from electrical devices such as these:
-
Ceiling fans
- Home security systems
- Microwaves
- Computers
-
Bases of cordless phones
- 2.4 GHz and 5.8 GHz cordless phones
Place the access point away from large metal surfaces, large glass surfaces, insulated
• walls, and items such as these:
- Solid metal doors
- Aluminum studs
User Manual18Install the Access Point in Your Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
- Fish tanks
- Mirrors
- Brick
- Concrete
If you are using adjacent access points, use different radio frequency channels to reduce interference.

Set up and connect the access point to your network

You can connect the access point to a Power over Ethernet plus (PoE+) switch in your network. The switch must be connected to a network router that is connected to the Internet. If you use a PoE+ connection, the access point does not require a power adapter.
Note: Depending on the product ordered, the package might not include a power adapter. You power up the access point by connecting it to a PoE+ switch. If you ordered a package without a power adapter but do not want to use a PoE+ connection, you can still order a power adapter as an option.
The access point LAN/PoE+ port supports Ethernet speeds up to 2.5 Gbps. The following figure shows a NETGEAR MS510TXPP switch, which supports speeds of 2.5 Gbps and higher and can supply PoE+. To allow for this speed, your Internet connection, modem, and switch all need to support a speed of 2.5 Gbps. If one of these components supports only 1 Gbps (which is a common speed), the LAN connection functions also at 1 Gbps.
Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
User Manual19Install the Access Point in Your
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Figure 4. Set up the access point with a PoE+ connection to your network
To set up the access point with an Ethernet connection to your network:
1. Connect an Ethernet cable to the LAN/PoE+ port on the access point.
2.
Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to a port on a switch that is connected to your network and to the Internet.
If you use a PoE+ connection, the port must be a PoE+ port on a PoE+ switch. The access point requires 802.3at (PoE+) input. For optimal functioning, make sure that you use an 802.3at (PoE+) switch and not an 802.3af (PoE) switch.
While the access point is starting or in the process of getting an IP address from a DHCP server (or router functioning as a DHCP server) in your network, the Power/Cloud LED initially lights solid amber and then blinks amber slowly. After about two minutes, the Power/Cloud LED turns solid green or solid blue and the access point is ready for you to perform the initial configuration.
For information about accessing the access point for initial configuration, see Connect to the access point for initial configuration on page 20.

Connect to the access point for initial configuration

After you set up the access point, you can use several methods to connect to it for initial configuration.
You can use the NETGEAR Insight app on an iOS or Android mobile device, or use the Insight Cloud portal or the local browser UI.
User Manual20Install the Access Point in Your Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
The Insight app and the Insight Cloud portal provide ease of access and let you configure most features that are available on the access point. The local browser UI lets you configure all features.
For information about using the Insight app or the Insight Cloud portal, see one of the following sections:
Connect over WiFi using the NETGEAR Insight app on page 21
Connect over the Internet using the NETGEAR Insight Cloud portal on page 22
For information about using the local browser UI, see one of the following sections:
Connect over WiFi to the local browser UI for initial configuration on page 24
Connect over the LAN to the local browser UI for initial configuration on page 28
Note: If your network does not include a DHCP server (or a router that functions as a DHCP server) and you do not perform the initial configuration of the access point as described in one of these sections, you can connect only five clients to the access point and the access point can provide an IP address to only five clients. To prevent this situation, make sure that you perform the initial configuration of the access point.

Connect over WiFi using the NETGEAR Insight app

You can install the NETGEAR Insight app on an iOS or Android mobile device and set up the access point (and perform many other tasks as well).
IMPORTANT: If you add the access point to a NETGEAR Insight network location and manage the access point through the Insight app or Insight Cloud portal, the admin password for the access point changes. That is, the Insight network password for that location replaces the admin password. To access the local browser UI, you must then enter the Insight network password and not the admin password. If you later decide to remove the access point from the Insight network location or change the management mode to Web-browser mode (see Change the management mode to NETGEAR Insight or Web-browser on page 134), you must continue to use the Insight network password to access the local browser UI until you manually change the admin password on the access point.
For more information about the Insight app, visit insight.netgear.com and see the NETGEAR knowledge base at netgear.com/support/product/insight.aspx.
Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
User Manual21Install the Access Point in Your
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
To connect to the access point over WiFi using an iOS or Android mobile device:
1.
On your mobile device, go to the app store, search for NETGEAR Insight, and download the Insight app.
2.
Connect your mobile device to the WiFi network of the access point. The default SSID is on the access point label on the bottom of the access point and
is shown in the format NETGEARxxxxxx-SETUP, where xxxxxx is the last six hexadecimal digits of the access point’s MAC address. The default password is sharedsecret.
3. Launch the Insight app.
4.
If you do not have a NETGEAR account, tap Create NETGEAR Account and follow the onscreen instructions.
5.
Enter the email address and password for your account and tap LOG IN. After you log in to your account, the IP address of the access point displays in the
device list.
6.
Write down the access point IP address and save it for later use.
7.
To use the Insight app to configure and manage the access point, tap the access point and follow the prompts to register the access point and add it to an Insight network location.

Connect over the Internet using the NETGEAR Insight Cloud portal

The Insight Cloud portal is available for Insight Premium or Insight Pro subscribers. To use the NETGEAR Insight Cloud portal to configure and manage the access point, the access point must already be connected to the Internet.
Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
User Manual22Install the Access Point in Your
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
IMPORTANT: If you add the access point to a NETGEAR Insight network location and
manage the access point through the Insight app or Insight Cloud portal, the admin password for the access point changes. That is, after you add the access point to an Insight network location, the Insight network password for that location replaces the admin password. To access the local browser UI, you must then enter the Insight network password and not the admin password. If you later decide to remove the access point from the Insight network location or change the management mode to Web-browser mode (see Change the management mode to NETGEAR Insight or Web-browser on page 134), you must continue to use the Insight network password to access the local browser UI until you manually change the admin password on the access point.
For more information about the Insight Cloud portal and the configuration and management options that are available through the Insight Cloud portal, visit insight.netgear.com and see the NETGEAR knowledge base at netgear.com/support/product/insight.aspx.
To connect to the access point over the Internet through the Insight Cloud portal:
1. Visit insight.netgear.com.
The NETGEAR Account Login page displays.
2. Enter your Insight email address and password.
If you do have an Insight account, you can create one.
3. Click the Login button.
You can now add the access point to an Insight network location so that you can configure and manage the access point.
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User Manual23Install the Access Point in Your
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620

Connect over WiFi to the local browser UI for initial configuration

This section describes how to connect to the access point for the first time over WiFi using a WiFi-enabled computer or mobile device (without using the NETGEAR Insight app) and complete the initial configuration.
To connect over WiFi to the local browser UI for initial configuration:
1.
From your computer or mobile device, connect over WiFi to the access point’s default WiFi network.
The default SSID is on the access point label on the bottom of the access point and is shown in the format NETGEARxxxxxx-SETUP, where xxxxxx is the last six hexadecimal digits of the access point’s MAC address. The default password is sharedsecret.
2. On the computer or mobile device, launch a web browser and, in the address bar,
enter http://aplogin.net.
Note: You can use http://aplogin.net only during initial setup of the access point.
IMPORTANT: If your browser does not display the Day Zero login page, see the
following step.
3.
If your browser displays a security message and does not let you proceed, do one of the following:
Google Chrome. If Google Chrome displays a Your connection is not private
• message, click the ADVANCED link. Then, click the Proceed to x.x.x.x (unsafe) link, in which x.x.x.x represents the IP address of the switch.
Apple Safari. If Apple Safari displays a This connection is not private message,
• click the Show Details button. Then, click the visit this website link. If a warning pop-up window displays, click the Visit Website button. If another pop-up window displays to let you confirm changes to your certificate trust settings, enter your Mac user name and password and click the Update Setting button.
Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
User Manual24Install the Access Point in Your
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Mozilla Firefox. If Mozilla Firefox displays a Your connection is not secure
• message, click the ADVANCED button. Then, click the Add Exception button.
In the pop-up window that displays, click the Confirm Security Exception button.
Microsoft Edge. If Microsoft Edge displays a There is a problem with this website’s
security certificate message or a similar warning, select Details > Go on to the webpage.
Microsoft Internet Explorer. If Microsoft Internet Explorer displays a There is a
problem with this website’s security certificate message, click the Continue to this website (not recommended) link.
4.
Enter the access point user name and default password. The user name is admin. The default password is password. The user name and
password are case-sensitive.
5. Select the Web-browser radio button.
Note: After you save the basic settings that are shown on the page, the Day Zero Easy Setup page no longer displays when you log in. Instead, a login window displays. After you log in, the Dashboard page displays.
6.
Enter the settings that are described in the following table.
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User Manual25Install the Access Point in Your
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
DescriptionSetting
Country/Region
Time Zone
DHCP Client
AP Name
From the menu, select the country and region in which the access point is operating.
Note: Make sure that the country is set to the location where the device is operating. You
are responsible for complying with the local, regional, and national regulations that are
set for channels, power levels, and frequency ranges.
Note: It might not be legal to operate the access point in a region other than the regions
listed in the menu. If your country or region is not listed, check with your local government
agency.
From the menu, select the time zone for the country and region in which the access point
is operating.
By default, the DHCP client of the access point allows the access point to receive an IP
address from a DHCP server (or router that functions as a DHCP server) in your network.
To set up the access point with a static (fixed) IP address, do the following:
a. Select the Disable radio button.
Additional fields display.
b. Specify the IP address, IP subnet mask, IP address of the default gateway, and IP address
of the DNS server.
As an option, enter a new name for the access point. The name must contain alphanumeric
characters, must contain at least one alphabetical character, cannot be longer than 15
characters, and can contain hyphens but cannot start or end with a hyphen.
By default, the access point name is Netgearxxxxxx, in which xxxxxx represents the last six
hexadecimal digits of the access point’s MAC address.
AP Login New
Password
Password
SSID
Enter a new admin password. This is the password that you must use to log in to the access
point’s local browser UI. (It is not the password that you use for WiFi access.)
The password must be 8 to 63 characters in length and must contain at least one uppercase
letter, one lowercase letter, and one number. The following special characters are allowed:
! @ # $ % ^ & * ( )
Save the password for future use.
Enter exactly the same password that you entered in the AP Login New Password field.Confirm New
You cannot use the default SSID for regular operation. The default SSID is for setup only.
Enter a new name with a maximum of 32 characters. You can use a combination of
alphanumeric and special characters, except for quotation marks (") and a backslash (\).
Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
User Manual26Install the Access Point in Your
(Continued)
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
DescriptionSetting
Authentication
Passphrase
From the menu, select one of the following authentication types for the WiFi network:
Open. Authentication is not required and data encryption is not supported. This setting
• does not provide any security and is not appropriate for most situations.
WPA2 Personal. This option allows only WiFi clients that support WPA2 to connect to
• the SSID. Select this option if all WiFi clients are capable of supporting WPA2. This
option uses AES encryption.
WPA2/WPA Personal. This option allows both WPA and WPA2 WiFi clients to connect
• to the SSID. This option uses TKIP and AES encryption. Broadcast packets use TKIP. For
unicast (that is, point-to-point) transmissions, WPA clients use TKIP and WPA2 clients
use AES.
After you complete the setup process, you can set up WPA3 Personal or WPA3/WPA2
Personal security. You can also set up WPA2 Enterprise or WPA3 Enterprise security with
RADIUS servers. For more information, see Change the authentication and encryption for
a WiFi network on page 61.
Unless you selected Open from the Authentication Type menu, enter a new passphrase
(network key or WiFi password) for the WiFi network.
7. Click the Apply button. Your settings are saved. A pop-up window displays the IP address and the new WiFi
network and password (passphrase).
If you specified a static IP address, save the IP address information because you must enter the IP address when you log in again.
You are disconnected from the access point. If you changed the default country, the access point restarts.
8. Reconnect over WiFi to the access point’s WiFi network using the new SSID and passphrase that you just defined on the Day Zero Easy Setup page.
9.
Enter the access point IP address in the address bar of your browser. If you changed the IP address, enter the IP address that you specified in Step 6.
A login window displays.
10.
If your browser does not display the login window but displays a security message and does not let you proceed, see the information in Step 3.
11. Enter the access point user name and password.
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User Manual27Install the Access Point in Your
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The user name is admin. The password is the one that you just defined on the Day Zero Easy Setup page. The user name and password are case-sensitive.
The Dashboard page displays. You can now customize the access point settings for your network environment.

Connect over the LAN to the local browser UI for initial configuration

The following procedure assumes that your network includes a DHCP server (or router that functions as a DHCP server) and that the access point and your computer are on the same LAN. By default, the access point functions as a DHCP client.
To connect over the LAN to the local browser UI for initial configuration:
1. To determine the IP address that the DHCP server assigned to the access point, access the DHCP server or use an IP network scanner.
If you use a Windows-based computer, launch File Explorer (or Windows Explorer), select Network from the Navigation pane, right-click the access point device icon, and select Properties to display the IP address.
Note: You can also use the NETGEAR Insight app to discover the IP address that is assigned to the access point. For more information, see Connect over WiFi using the NETGEAR Insight app on page 21.
2. On the computer, launch a web browser and, in the address bar, enter the IP address that is assigned to the access point.
IMPORTANT: If your browser does not display the Day Zero login page, see the following step.
3.
If your browser displays a security message and does not let you proceed, do one of the following:
Google Chrome. If Google Chrome displays a Your connection is not private
message, click the ADVANCED link. Then, click the Proceed to x.x.x.x (unsafe) link, in which x.x.x.x represents the IP address of the switch.
User Manual28Install the Access Point in Your Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Apple Safari. If Apple Safari displays a This connection is not private message,
• click the Show Details button. Then, click the visit this website link. If a warning pop-up window displays, click the Visit Website button. If another pop-up window displays to let you confirm changes to your certificate trust settings, enter your Mac user name and password and click the Update Setting button.
Mozilla Firefox. If Mozilla Firefox displays a Your connection is not secure
• message, click the ADVANCED button. Then, click the Add Exception button.
In the pop-up window that displays, click the Confirm Security Exception button.
Microsoft Edge. If Microsoft Edge displays a There is a problem with this website’s
security certificate message or a similar warning, select Details > Go on to the webpage.
Microsoft Internet Explorer. If Microsoft Internet Explorer displays a There is a
problem with this website’s security certificate message, click the Continue to this website (not recommended) link.
4.
Enter the access point user name and default password. The user name is admin. The default password is password. The user name and
password are case-sensitive.
5. Select the Web-browser radio button.
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User Manual29Install the Access Point in Your
Insight Cloud Managed WiFi 6 AX3600 Access Point Model WAX620
Note: After you save the basic settings that are shown on the page, the Day Zero
Easy Setup page no longer displays when you log in. Instead, a login window displays. After you log in, the Dashboard page displays.
6.
Enter the settings that are described in the following table.
DescriptionSetting
Country/Region
Time Zone
DHCP Client
AP Name
From the menu, select the country and region in which the access point is operating.
Note: Make sure that the country is set to the location where the device is operating. You
are responsible for complying with the local, regional, and national regulations that are
set for channels, power levels, and frequency ranges.
Note: It might not be legal to operate the access point in a region other than the regions
listed in the menu. If your country or region is not listed, check with your local government
agency.
From the menu, select the time zone for the country and region in which the access point
is operating.
By default, the DHCP client of the access point allows the access point to receive an IP
address from a DHCP server (or router that functions as a DHCP server) in your network.
To set up the access point with a static (fixed) IP address, do the following:
a. Select the Disable radio button.
Additional fields display.
b. Specify the IP address, IP subnet mask, IP address of the default gateway, and IP address
of the DNS server.
As an option, enter a new name for the access point. The name must contain alphanumeric
characters, must contain at least one alphabetical character, cannot be longer than 15
characters, and can contain hyphens but cannot start or end with a hyphen.
By default, the access point name is Netgearxxxxxx, in which xxxxxx represents the last six
hexadecimal digits of the access point’s MAC address.
AP Login New
Password
Password
Enter a new admin password. This is the password that you must use to log in to the access
point’s local browser UI. (It is not the password that you use for WiFi access.)
The password must be 8 to 63 characters in length and must contain at least one uppercase
letter, one lowercase letter, and one number. The following special characters are allowed:
! @ # $ % ^ & * ( )
Save the password for future use.
Enter exactly the same password that you entered in the AP Login New Password field.Confirm New
Network and Access It for Initial Configuration
User Manual30Install the Access Point in Your
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