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Revision History
Publication Part NumberVersion Publish DateComments
This chapter provides an overview of starting your NETGEAR ProSafe M5300 Switch and
accessing the user interface. This chapter contains the following sections:
•Switch Management Interface on page 9
•Web Access on page 9
•Understanding the User Interfaces on page 10
•Interface Naming Convention on page 17
Switch Management Interface
The switches in the NETGEAR ProSafe M5300 family contain an embedded Web server and
management software for managing and monitoring switch functions. M5300 Series devices
function as simple switches without the management software. However, you can use the
management software to configure more advanced features that can improve switch
efficiency and overall network performance.
1
Web-based management lets you monitor, configure, and control your switch remotely using
a standard Web browser instead of using expensive and complicated SNMP software
products. From your Web browser, you can monitor the performance of your switch and
optimize its configuration for your network. You can configure all switch features, such as
VLANs, QoS, and ACLs by using the Web-based management interface.
Web Access
To access the M5300 Series management interface, open a Web browser and enter the IP
address of the switch in the address field.
You must be able to ping the IP address of the M5300 Series management interface from
your administrative system for Web access to be available. If you did not change the IP
address of the switch from the default value, enter 192.168.1.1 into the address field.
9
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Accessing the switch directly from your Web browser displays the login screen shown below.
Understanding the User Interfaces
ProSafe M5300 software includes a set of comprehensive management functions for
configuring and monitoring the system by using one of the following methods:
•Web user interface
•Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP)
•Command Line Interface (CLI)
Each of the standards-based management methods allows you to configure and monitor the
components of the ProSafe M5300 software. The method you use to manage the system
depends on your network size and requirements, and on your preference.
The Web Management User Guide Web Management User Guide describes how to use the
Web-based interface to manage and monitor the system.
Using the Web Interface
To access the switch by using a Web browser, the browser must meet the following software
requirements:
•HTML version 4.0, or later
•HTTP version 1.1, or later
•Java Runtime Environment 1.6 or later
Getting Started
10
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Use the following procedures to log on to the Web interface:
1. Open a Web browser and enter the IP address of the switch in the Web browser
address field.
2. The default user name is admin, default password is none (no password). Type the user
name into the field on the login screen and then click Login. User names and passwords
are case sensitive.
3. After the system authenticates you, the System Information page displays.
The figure below shows the layout of the Managed Switch Web interface.
Navigation Tab
Page Menu
Feature Link
Help Link
LOGOUT
Button
Help Page
Configuration Status and Options
Navigation Tabs, Feature Links, and Page Menu
The navigation tabs along the top of the Web interface give you quick access to the various
switch functions. The tabs are always available and remain constant, regardless of which
feature you configure.
When you select a tab, the features for that tab appear as links directly under the tabs. The
feature links in the blue bar change according to the navigation tab that is selected.
The configuration pages for each feature are available as links in the page menu on the left
side of the page. Some items in the menu expand to reveal multiple configuration pages, as
the following figure shows. When you click a menu item that includes multiple configuration
pages, the item becomes preceded by a down arrow symbol and expands to display the
additional pages.
Getting Started
11
Page Link
Configuration
Pages
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Configuration and Monitoring Options
The area directly under the feature links and to the right of the page menu displays the
configuration information or status for the page you select. On pages that contain
configuration options, you can input information into fields or select options from drop-down
menus.
Each page contains access to the HTML-based help that explains the fields and configuration
options for the page. Each page also contains command buttons.
Table 1 shows the command buttons that are used throughout the pages in the Web
interface:
Table 1. Command Buttons
ButtonFunction
ADDClicking ADD adds the new item configured in the heading row of a table.
APPLYClicking APPLY sends the updated configuration to the switch. Configuration changes take
effect immediately.
CANCELClicking CANCEL cancels the configuration on the screen and resets the data on the
screen to the latest value of the switch.
DELETEClicking DELETE removes the selected item.
REFRESHClicking REFRESH updates the page with the latest information from the device.
LOGOUTClicking the LOGOUT button ends the session.
Getting Started
12
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Device View
The Device View is a Java® applet that displays the ports on the switch. This graphic provides
an alternate way to navigate to configuration and monitoring options. The graphic also
provides information about device ports, current configuration and status, table information,
and feature components.
The Device View is available from the System
Device View page.
The port coloring indicates whether a port is currently active. Green indicates that the port is
enabled, red indicates that an error has occurred on the port or that the link is disabled, and
black indicates that the port is not active.
The following figure shows the front-panel Device View of the M5300-52G-POE+ switch.
Stack Unit ID
Stack Navigation
Front/Back View Toggle
Open Full Stack View
Use the stack navigation buttons to view the stack master or the next/previous members in
the stack. Click Full Stack View to see the device view for each stack member on a single
page. The following figure shows the full stack view for a stack with two members.
To view the back panel of the switch, click the front/back toggle button (B or F, depending on
the current view). The following figure shows the back-panel Device View of the
M5300-52G-POE+ switch.
Getting Started
13
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Device View System LEDs
In addition to the port LEDs, the device view provides a representation of the system LEDs on
the left side of the front switch panel.
Power/Status LED
The power LED is a bicolor LED that serves as an indicator of power and diagnostic status.
The following indications are given by the following LED states:
• A solid green LED indicates that the power is supplied to the switch and operating
normally.
• A solid yellow LED indicates that system is in the boot-up stage.
• No lit LED indicates that power is disconnected.
FAN Status LED
FAN status is indicated as follows:
• A solid yellow LED indicates that the fan is faulty.
• No lit LED indicates that the fan is operating normally.
Stack Master LED
The Stack Master LED is lit if there is an active stack link and the unit is in stack mode.
• A solid green LED indicates that the switch acts as a master unit in a stack of switches.
• No lit LED indicates that the switch acts as a slave member in a stack of switches.
Module LEDs
Each switch includes two back-panel XAUI ports that support stacking or Ethernet modules.
For the M5300 Series-28G switches, the port numbers are 27 and 28. For M5300 Series-52G
switches, the port numbers are 51 and 52. If a back-panel module is present and active, the
LED is solid green.
Seven-Segment LED for the Stacking ID
A solid green LED displays the stack ID (1–6).
Getting Started
14
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Device View Navigation
Click the port you want to view or configure to see a menu that displays statistics and
configuration options. Click the menu option to access the page that contains the
configuration or monitoring options.
If you click the graphic, but do not click a specific port, the main menu appears. This menu
contains the same option as the navigation tabs at the top of the page.
Getting Started
15
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Help Page Access
Every page contains a link to the online help, which contains information to assist in
configuring and managing the switch. The online help pages are context sensitive. For
example, if the IP Addressing page is open, the help topic for that page displays if you click
Help.
User-Defined Fields
User-defined fields can contain 1 to 159 characters, unless otherwise noted on the
configuration Web page. All characters may be used except for the following (unless
specifically noted in for that feature):
\<
/>|
*|
?
Using SNMP
The ProSafe software supports the configuration of SNMP groups and users that can
manage traps that the SNMP agent generates.
ProSafe use both standard public MIBs for standard functionality and private MIBs that
support additional switch functionality. All private MIBs begin with a “-” prefix. The main object
for interface configuration is in -SWITCHING-MIB, which is a private MIB. Some interface
configurations also involve objects in the public MIB, IF-MIB.
SNMP is enabled by default. The System
Management System Information Web page,
which is the page that displays after a successful login, displays the information you need to
configure an SNMP manager to access the switch.
Any user can connect to the switch using the SNMPv3 protocol, but for authentication and
encryption, the switch supports only one user which is admin; therefore there is only one
profile that can be created or modified.
To configure authentication and encryption settings for the SNMPv3 admin profile by using
the Web interface:
1. Navigate to the System
SNMP SNMPv3 User Configuration page.
2. To enable authentication, select an Authentication Protocol option, which is either MD5 or
SHA.
3. To enable encryption, select the DES option in the Encryption Protocol field. Then, enter
an encryption code of eight or more alphanumeric characters in the Encryption Key field.
4. Click APPLY.
To access configuration information for SNMPv1 or SNMPv2, click System
SNMPv1/v2 and click the page that contains the information to configure.
Getting Started
16
SNMP
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Interface Naming Convention
The ProSafe support physical and logical interfaces. Interfaces are identified by their type
and the interface number. The physical ports are gigabit interfaces and are numbered on the
front panel. You configure the logical interfaces by using the software. Table 2 describes the
naming convention for all interfaces available on the switch.
Table 2. Naming Conventions for Interfaces
InterfaceDescriptionExample
PhysicalThe physical ports are in
unit/slot/port format, where unit is
the stack ID of the switch, slot is the
slot ID (always 0 for physical ports),
and port is the port ID, which starts
at 1 and is identified on the front
panel of the switch.
Link Aggregation Group (LAG)LAG interfaces are logical
interfaces that are only used for
bridging functions.
CPU Management InterfaceThis is the internal switch interface
responsible for the switch base
MAC address. This interface is not
configurable and is always listed in
the MAC Address Table.
Routing VLAN InterfacesThis is an interface used for routing
functionality. The format can be
expressed in vlan id format or
unit/slot/interface format, where unit
is 0, slot is 4, and interface is the
logical VLAN interface ID.
1/0/1: Port 1 on stack member 1
2/0/23: Port 23 on stack member 2
ch1, ch2, ch3, and so on
5/1
0/4/1, 0/4/2, 0/4/3, and so on
or
vlan 1, vlan 2, vlan 3, and so on
Getting Started
17
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Getting Started
18
2. Configuring System Information
Use the features in the System tab to define the switch’s relationship to its environment. The
System tab contains links to the following features:
•Management on page 19
•Device View (See Device View on page 12)
•License on page 43
•Services on page 45
•Stacking on page 68
•PoE (M5300-28G-POE+ and M5300-52G-POE+ Only) on page 82
•SNMP on page 87
•LLDP on page 93
•ISDP on page 109
•Timer Schedule on page 114
2
Management
This section describes how to display the switch status and specify some basic switch
information, such as the management interface IP address, system clock settings, and DNS
information. From the Management link, you can access the following pages:
•System Information on page 20
•Switch Statistics on page 24
•System CPU Status on page 26
•Loopback Interface on page 29
•Network Interface on page 30
•Time on page 34
•DNS on page 40
•SDM Template Preference on page 42
19
ProSafe M5300 Switch
System Information
After a successful login, the System Information page displays. Use this page to configure
and view general device information.
To display the System Information page, click System Management System Information.
A screen similar to the following displays.
Configuring System Information
20
ProSafe M5300 Switch
The System Information provides various statuses:
Switch Status
To define system information:
1. In the System Name field, enter the name you want to use to identify this switch. You
may use up to 255 alphanumeric characters. The factory default is blank.
2. In the System Location field, enter the location of this switch. You may use up to 255
alphanumeric characters. The factory default is blank.
3. In the System Contact field, enter the contact person for this switch. You may use up to 25
alphanumeric characters. The factory default is blank.
4. In the Login Timeout field, specify how many minutes of inactivity should occur on a serial
port connection before the switch closes the connection. Enter a number between 0 and
160: the factory default is 5. Entering 0 disables the timeout.
5. Click APPLY to send the updated screen to the switch and cause the changes to take effect
on the switch. These changes will not be retained across a power cycle unless a save is
performed.
The following table describes the status information the System Page displays.
FieldDescription
Product NameThe product name of this switch.
IPv4 Network InterfaceThe IPv4 address and mask assigned to the network interface.
IPv6 Network InterfaceThe IPv6 prefix and prefix length assigned to the network interface.
IPv4 Loopback InterfaceThe IPv4 address and mask assigned to the loopback interface.
IPv6 Loopback InterfaceThe IPv6 prefix and prefix length assigned to the loopback interface.
System DateThe current date and time. If the system has not synchronized with
an SNTP server, the system time and date is probably incorrect by
many years.
System Up TimeThe time in days, hours and minutes since the last switch reboot.
Current SNTP Sync StatusIndicates whether the system time has synchronized with an SNTP
server (Success), or has not attempted or failed to synchronize with
an SNTP server (Other).
System SNMP OIDThe base object ID for the switch's enterprise MIB.
System Mac AddressUniversally assigned network address.
Supported Java Plugin VersionThe supported version of Java plugin.
Current SNTP Synchronized TimeThe current date and time, if the system time has been synchronized
with an SNTP server; otherwise, this field is Not Synchronized.
Configuring System Information
21
ProSafe M5300 Switch
FAN Status
The screen shows the status of the fans in all units. These fans remove the heat generated
by the power, CPU, and other chipsets, allowing the chipsets to work normally. Fan status
has three possible values: OK, Failure, Not Applicable (NA).
The following table describes the Fan Status information.
FieldDescription
Unit IDThe stack member unit identifier assigned to the
switch which the fan belongs to.
CPU 1/CPU2The working status of each CPU fan.
Power 1/Power 2The working status of the power supply fan(s). If the
status is N/A, the power supply might not be installed
or active, or the switch model might support a single
power supply.
Click REFRESH to refresh the system information of the switch.
Temperature Status
The screen shows the current operating temperature of the switch. The temperature is instant
and can be refreshed when the REFRESH button is pressed. The maximum temperature of
the switch depends on the actual hardware.
The following table describes the Temperature Status information.
FieldDescription
Unit IDThe stack member unit identifier assigned to the
switch which the fan belongs to.
SystemThe current temperature of the switch.
Click REFRESH to refresh the system information of the switch.
Configuring System Information
22
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Device Status
The screen shows the various inventory information for each device.
The following table describes the Device Status information.
FieldDescription
Firmware VersionThe release.version.maintenance.build number of the code currently running
on the switch. For example, if the release was 8, the version was 0, the
maintenance number was 3, and the build number was 11, the format would
be 8.0.3.11.
Boot VersionThe version of the boot code which is in the flash memory to load the
firmware into the memory.
CPLD VersionThe version of the software for the Complex Programmable Logic Device
(CPLD).
Serial NumberThe serial number of this switch.
ACThe status of the internal AC power module.
Remote Indicates the status of the Remote Power Supply (RPS). The status has three
possible values:
•Not Present: RPS bank not connected
•OK: RPS bank connected.
•FAIL: RPS is present, but power is failed.
PoE VersionVersion of the PoE controller firmware image.
MAX PoEIndicates the status of maximum PoE power available on the switch as
follows:
•ON: Indicates less than 7W of PoE power available for another device.
•OFF: Indicates at least 7W of PoE power available for another device.
•N/A: Indicates that PoE is not supported by the unit.
Click REFRESH to refresh the system information of the switch.
Configuring System Information
23
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Switch Statistics
Use this page to display the switch statistics.
To display the Switch Statistics page, click System > Management > Switch Statistics. A
screen similar to the following displays.
The following table describes Switch Statistics information.
FieldDescription
ifIndexThis object indicates the ifIndex of the interface table entry
associated with the Processor of this switch.
Octets ReceivedThe total number of octets of data received by the processor
(excluding framing bits but including FCS octets).
Packets Received Without ErrorsThe total number of packets (including broadcast packets and
multicast packets) received by the processor.
Unicast Packets ReceivedThe number of subnetwork-unicast packets delivered to a
higher-layer protocol.
Multicast Packets ReceivedThe total number of packets received that were directed to a
multicast address. Note that this number does not include packets
directed to the broadcast address.
Configuring System Information
24
ProSafe M5300 Switch
FieldDescription
Broadcast Packets ReceivedThe total number of packets received that were directed to the
broadcast address. Note that this does not include multicast
packets.
Receive Packets DiscardedThe number of inbound packets which were chosen to be discarded
even though no errors had been detected to prevent their being
deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. A possible reason for
discarding a packet could be to free up buffer space.
Octets TransmittedThe total number of octets transmitted out of the interface, including
framing characters.
Packets Transmitted Without ErrorsThe total number of packets transmitted out of the interface.
Unicast Packets TransmittedThe total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested
be transmitted to a subnetwork-unicast address, including those
that were discarded or not sent.
Multicast Packets TransmittedThe total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested
be transmitted to a Multicast address, including those that were
discarded or not sent.
Broadcast Packets TransmittedThe total number of packets that higher-level protocols requested
be transmitted to the Broadcast address, including those that were
discarded or not sent.
Transmit Packets DiscardedThe number of outbound packets which were chosen to be
discarded even though no errors had been detected to prevent their
being deliverable to a higher-layer protocol. A possible reason for
discarding a packet could be to free up buffer space.
Most Address Entries Ever UsedThe highest number of Forwarding Database Address Table entries
that have been learned by this switch since the most recent reboot.
Address Entries in UseThe number of Learned and static entries in the Forwarding
Database Address Table for this switch.
Maximum VLAN EntriesThe maximum number of Virtual LANs (VLANs) allowed on this
switch.
Most VLAN Entries Ever UsedThe largest number of VLANs that have been active on this switch
since the last reboot.
Static VLAN EntriesThe number of presently active VLAN entries on this switch that
have been created statically.
Dynamic VLAN EntriesThe number of presently active VLAN entries on this switch that
have been created by GVRP registration.
VLAN DeletesThe number of VLANs on this switch that have been created and
then deleted since the last reboot.
Time Since Counters Last ClearedThe elapsed time, in days, hours, minutes, and seconds, since the
statistics for this switch were last cleared.
Click CLEAR to clear all the counters, resetting all switch summary and detailed statistics to
default values. The discarded packets count cannot be cleared.
Configuring System Information
25
ProSafe M5300 Switch
System CPU Status
Use this page to display system CPU status and utilization information.
To display the System Resource page, click System > Management > System CPU Status. A
screen similar to the following displays.
System CPU Status
The following table describes CPU Memory Status information.
FieldDescription
Total System MemoryThe total memory of the switch in KBytes.
Available MemoryThe available memory space for the switch in
KBytes.
CPU Utilization Information
This area displays the CPU Utilization information. It displays the amount of available and
allocated memory and lists each system process (task) that is running, along with its CPU
utilization over the last 5, 60, and 300 seconds.
Configuring System Information
26
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Slot Information
Use this page to view information about the cards installed in the switch’s slots. This page
also provides information about the cards and switches that are compatible with the device.
To display the Switch Statistics page, click System > Management > Slot Information. A
screen similar to the following displays.
Slot Summary
The following table describes information in the Slot Summary table.
FieldDescription
SlotThe slot number.
StatusIndicates whether the slot is empty or full.
Administrative StateIndicates whether the slot is administratively enabled or disabled.
Power StateIndicates whether the device is providing power to the slot.
Configured Card Model IDThe model ID of the card configured for the slot.
Configured Card DescriptionThe description of the card configured for the slot
Inserted Card Model IDThe model ID of the card plugged into the slot.
Inserted Card DescriptionThe description of the card plugged into the slot.
Configuring System Information
27
ProSafe M5300 Switch
FieldDescription
Card Power DownIf the value is True, the Power State can be administratively enabled
or disabled. If the value is False, the Power State cannot be
configured.
Card PluggableIf the value is True, the card can be administratively enabled or
disabled. If the value is False, the Administrative State cannot be
configured.
Supported Card
The following table describes information in the Supported Card table.
FieldDescription
Card ModelThe model ID of the supported card.
Card IndexThe index assigned to the card type.
Card TypeThe hardware type of the supported card, which is assigned by the
manufacturer.
Card DescriptorDescription of the supported card, which includes the
manufacturer's product number and information about number and
speed of the supported interfaces.
Supported Switch
The following table describes information in the Supported Switch table. When preconfiguring
a new stack member, the Switch Index identifies the type of switch that is being added to the
stack.
FieldDescription
Switch Model IDThe model number of the supported switch.
Switch IndexThe index assigned to the supported switch.
Configuring System Information
28
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Loopback Interface
Use this page to create, configure, and remove Loopback interfaces. A loopback interface is
a logical interface that is considered to be always up.
To display the Loopback Interface page, click System > Management > Loopback Interface.
A screen similar to the following displays.
To configure a loopback interface:
1. In the Loopback Interface Type field select whether the interface is an IPv4 or IPv6
loopback interface. The configuration fields vary based on the interface type.
2. For an IPv4 loopback interface, configure the following:
a. In the Loopback ID field select the loopback ID number
b. In the Primary Address field, input the primary IPv4 address for this interface in
dotted decimal notation.
c. In the Primary Mask field, input the primary IPv4 subnet mask for this interface in
dotted decimal notation.
d. View the logical status of the interface in the Loopback Interface Status field. A
loopback interface is always up.
3. For an IPv6 loopback interface, configure the following:
a. In the Loopback ID field select the loopback ID number.
b. Use the IPv6 Mode field to enable IPv6 on this interface using the IPv6 address.
This option is only configurable prior to specifying an explicit IPv6 address.
c. Use the IPv6 Address field to enter the IPv6 address in the format prefix/length.
d. Use the EUI64 field to optionally specify the 64-bit extended unique identifier
(EUI-64).
4. Click ADD to add the configured IPv4 or IPv6 loopback interface.
5. To remove the loopback interface configuration, select the box associated with the interface
to remove, and click DELETE.
6. To modify information about a configured interface, select the box associated with the
interface to modify, update the configuration information in the appropriate fields, and click
APPLY.
Configuring System Information
29
ProSafe M5300 Switch
Network Interface
From the Network Interface link, you can access the following pages:
•IPv4 Network Configuration on page 30
•IPv6 Network Interface Configuration on page 32
•IPv6 Network Interface Neighbor Table on page 33
IPv4 Network Configuration
To display the IPv4 Network Configuration page, click System > Management > Network
Interface > IPv4 Network Configuration. A screen similar to the following displays.
The network interface is the logical interface used for in-band connectivity with the switch via
any of the switch's front panel ports. The configuration parameters associated with the
switch's network interface do not affect the configuration of the front panel ports through
which traffic is switched or routed
To access the switch over a network you must first configure it with IP information (IP
address, subnet mask, and default gateway). You can configure the IP information using any
of the following:
•BOOTP
•DHCP
•Terminal interface via the EIA-232 port
Configuring System Information
30
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