User Manual for the
NETGEAR 10/100/1000
Mbps Gigabit Ethernet
Adapter GA311
NETGEAR, Inc.
4500 Great America Parkway
Santa Clara, CA 95054 USA
Version v1.0
October 2003
Technical Support
Please refer to the support information card that shipped with your product. By registering your
product at www.netgear.com/register
, we can provide you with faster expert technical support and
timely notices of product and software upgrades.
NETGEAR, INC. Support Information
Phone: 1-888-NETGEAR, for US & Canada only. For other countries, see your Support
information card.
E-mail: support@netgear.com
Web site: www.netgear.com
Statement of Conditions
In the interest of improving internal design, operational function, and/or reliability, NETGEAR reserves the right to
make changes to the products described in this document without notice.
NETGEAR does not assume any liability that may occur due to the use or application of the product(s) or circuit
layout(s) described herein.
It is hereby certified that the Model GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter has been suppressed in accordance with the
conditions set out in the BMP T- AmtsblVfg 243/1991 and Vfg 46/1992. The operation of some equipment (for example,
test transmitters) in accordance with the regulations may, however, be subject to certain restrictions. Please refer to the
notes in the operating instructions.
Federal Office for Telecommunications Approvals has been notified of the placing of this equipment on the market and
has been granted the right to test the series for complianc e with the regulations.
VCCI Statement
This equipment is in the Class B category (information equipment to be used in a residential area or an adjacent area
thereto) and conforms to the standards set by the Voluntary Control Council for Interference by Data Processing
Equipment and Electronic Office Machines aimed at preventing radio interference in such residential are as . When used
near a radio or TV receiver, it may become the cause of radio interference. Read instructions for correct handling.
Note: Product updates are available on the NETGEAR, Inc. Web site at http://
www.netgear.com/support/main.asp. Documentation updates are available on the
NETGEAR, Inc. Web site at http://www.netgear.com/docs.
About This Manual1-1
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
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1-2About This Manual
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
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About This Manual1-3
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
1-4About This Manual
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
Chapter 2
Introduction
This chapter introduces the features, package contents, and appearance of the NETGEAR 10/100/
1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311.
About the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet
Adapter GA311
Congratulations on your purchase of the NETGEAR® GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter. Designed
especially for high-performance systems, such as servers and high-end workstations, it offers 2
gigabits per second (Gbps) of aggregate bandwi dth and optimized performance while minimizing
network overhead on the host system. This guide describes the installation and use of the GA311
for operation with a Microsoft® Windows® XP, Windows® 2000, Windows® Me, Windows®
98SE 2nd edition, or Windows NT 4.0 (with Service Pack 5 or above) system.
It connects your PCI-compliant workstation to a Gigabit Ethernet network, incorporating a new
technology that transfers data at a rate of 1 Gbps or 1000 megabits per second (Mbps) over
standard Category 5 cables. Performance is optimized and network overhead on the host system is
minimized with the use of the GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter.
The GA311 has demonstrated interoperability with all major Gigabit Ethernet equipment on the
market that is compliant with IEEE 802.3ab standards and should work with most non-compliant
Gigabit Ethernet products. In addition, because the GA311 uses standard Ethernet frame and
Media Access Control (MAC) formats, it provides full compatibility with Fast Ethernet network
equipment through network switches from a variety of vendors, including NETGEAR®.
The GA311 is 802.1Q/1p-compliant for frame priority tagging. The IEEE 802.1Q standard defines
the operation of Virtual LAN (VLAN) Bridges that permit the definition, operation and
administration of Virtual LAN topologies within a Bridged LAN infrastructure. Using the GA311
with 802.1p-compliant switches or routers offers a range of traffic prioritization of Layer 2 frames,
providing a higher Quality of Service on high-speed local area networks.
Introduction2-1
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
Key Features and Related NETGEAR Products
The key features of the GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter are:
•Flexible 10/100/1000 Mbps capability
•Includes proven Gigabit controller technology
•Full-duplex operation (2,000 Mbps: 1,000 Mbps each way) with DMA (Direct Memory
Access) Gigabit Ethernet interface (IEEE 802.3ab)
•RJ-45 connector for Category 5 unshielded twisted pair (UTP) cable
•Interoperability with existing Fast Ethernet equipment compliance with the following
standards and protocols:
•IEEE 802.3ab Gigabit Ethernet
•IEEE 802.3u Fast Ethernet
•IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
•IEEE 802.3u Auto Negotiation for auto-selectable 10/100/1000 Mbps line speed
•FSM750S 48-Port 10/100 Mbps Managed Stackable Switch with Gigabit Ports
•FSM726S 24-Port 10/100 Mbps Managed Stackable Switch with Gigabit ports
•FSM726 24-Port Mbps Managed Switch with Gigabit Ports
•FS526T 24-Port Smart Switch with Gigabit Ports
•GSM7324 24-Port Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Switch
•GSM7312 12-Port Layer 3 Managed Gigabit Switch
What’s in the Box?
The product package should contain the following items:
Introduction2-3
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
•GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
•Installation Guide for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
(201-10011-01)
•NETGEAR Adapter Resource CD, including:
— Driver and System Utility Software
— User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
— Animated Network Properties Configuration Tutorial
— PC Networking Tutorial
•Warranty/Support information card
If any of the parts are incorrect, missing, or damaged, contact your NETGEAR dealer. Keep the
carton, including the original packing materials, in case you need to return the product for repair.
To qualify for product updates and product warranty registrations, fill out the registration
information within 30 days of purchase. For priority service, register online on the NETGEAR
Web page at:
http://www.NETGEAR.com
You can also fill out and return the Warranty & Registration Card that is included in your product
package.
Hardware Description
As illustrated in the figure below, the GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter has an RJ-45 connector
port and four LEDs.
2-4Introduction
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
Figure 1-1. Front Panel of Model GA311 Gigabit Adapter
The front panel of the GA311 has four LEDs: one for each port speed option (10 Mbps,100 Mbps,
and 1000 Mbps) to indicate which link is active, and one LED for the data transfer status.
Introduction2-5
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
2-6Introduction
Chapter 3
Basic Setup
This chapter describes how to install your NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet
Adapter GA311 and set up basic connectivity on your Local Area Network (LAN) using the
setup.exe utility.
What You Need Before You Begin
You need to verify your computer meets the minimum system requirements and identify the
network configuration settings of the LAN where you will connect before you can configure your
gigabit Ethernet adapter and connect.
Verifying System Requirements
Before installing the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311, please
make sure that these minimum requirements have been met:
•A computer with a Pentium
•One open 32-bit or 64-bit PCI slot
•A CD-ROM drive
•64 MB of memory
•Windows XP Home, Windows XP Professional, 2000, Me, 98SE (2nd edition), Windows NT
4.0 (with Service Pack 5 or above), Windows 2000 Professional, Windows 2000 Server, or
Windows 2000 Advanced Server
Some versions of Windows may ask for the original Windows operating system installation
files to complete the installation of the GA311 driv er so ftware.
To download the latest Service Pack for Windows NT 4.0, go to the following Microsoft Web
page and search for the latest service pack:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/search.asp
®
300 MHz or higher compatible processor
Basic Setup3-1
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
Preparing to Install Your GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
Follow the instructions provided in this section for installing the GA31 1 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter
in your server or workstation. For additional information about performing these tasks on your
particular system, refer to the manuals included with your system hardware.
Before installing your gigabit Ethernet adapter:
1.Make sure that your system meets the hardware and software requirements referenced in
“Verifying System Requirements” on page 3-1.
2.Make sure that your system uses the latest BIOS.
3.Turn off the power to your PC. If you are running Windows, close all applications and click
Start from the desktop menu, select Shut Down, and then select Shut down the computer.
Warning: You are installing the gigabit Ethernet adapter in a machine that operates with voltages
that can be dangerous. Protect yourself, the gigabit Ethernet adapter, and your server by taking
these precautions:
•Shut down the server software and turn off the power to your server.
•Use only insulated or non-conducting tools.
•Hold the gigabit Ethernet adapter by the edges and place it on an antistatic surface only.
•Check the adapter for visible signs of damage, particularly to the connector on the edge of
the card. Never attempt to install a damaged card.
Selecting the Network Cable
The GA311 has one RJ-45 connector used for attaching the system to an Ethernet copper-wire
segment.The card will automatically negotiate the fastest connection speed and duplex possible. If
a specific speed or duplex is desired, the card can be placed into one of the supported modes: 1000
Mbps full duplex; 100 Mbps full duplex, 100 Mbps half duplex; 10Mbps full duplex, 10Mbps half
duplex. Prepare an appropriate cable. The cable specifications are:
•Port type: 10/100/1000BASE-T
•Connector: RJ-45
•Media: CAT 5 UTP/CAT 5e UTP
•Maximum Distance: 325 feet (100 meters)
3-2Basic Setup
User Manual for the NETGEAR 10/100/1000 Mbps Gigabit Ethernet Adapter GA311
Note: 1000BASE-T signaling requires four twisted pairs of Category 5 balanced cabling, as
specified in ISO/IEC 11801:1995 and ANSI/EIA/TIA-568-A (1995) and tested using procedures
defined in TIA/EIA TSB95.
Installation Order
1.First, install the GA311 driver and utility software using the setup.exe program on the
NETGEAR Adapter Resource CD.
2.When the Windows system boots up after installing the GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter, the
system automatically detects the new hardware and prompts you to install the driver software
for the device.
3.Follow the prompts of the Found New Hardware Wizard to automatically use the driver
installed in step 1.
If you are installing more than one GA311 Gigabit Ethernet Adapter, you must perform the
following procedure for each card.
Basic Installation Instructions
Use the procedure below that corresponds to the version of Windows you are using:
•Windows XP, 2000, 98SE 2nd edition, or Me
•Windows NT 4.0
Basic Setup3-3
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